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1

Donaldson, L. A. "Effect of Physiological Age and Site on Microfibril Angle in Pinus Radiata." IAWA Journal 17, no. 4 (1996): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000639.

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The effect of physiological age (shoot age at propagation) and site on microfibril angle was examined for seedlings (physiological age = 0 years) and cuttings (physiological age = 5-16 years) of Pinus radiata D. Don. Two trials were examined by measuring microfibril angle in alternate growth rings on breast height discs. In the first trial, two sites were compared for ll-year-old trees propagated from seedlings, and cuttings of comparable genotype, at 0 and 5 years physiological age, respectively. In the second trial, a single site was examined comparing 25-year-old trees propagated from open
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2

Janicka, Kamila, Patrycja Masier, Paulina Nazar, et al. "Physiological Effect of Gentle Stroking in Lambs." Animals 14, no. 6 (2024): 887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14060887.

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The aim of the study was to determine changes in physiological indicators in lambs subjected to gentle stroking. The study included 40 three-week-old lambs (20 females of the synthetic prolific-meat (BCP) line and 20 females of the Świniarka (SW) breed). The animals were assigned to two control groups (n = 20) and two experimental groups (n = 20). Lambs from the experimental groups received treatment. Analyses consisted of determining the following parameters: heart rate (HR), saturation (S) and biochemical analysis. In the groups of sheep subjected to gentle massage, the analyses revealed a s
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3

Sirgedaitė-Šėžienė, Vaida, Adas Marčiulynas, and Virgilijus Baliuckas. "Effect of Extracts from Dominant Forest Floor Species of Clear-Cuts on the Regeneration and Initial Growth of Pinus sylvestris L. with Respect to Climate Change." Plants 10, no. 5 (2021): 916. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10050916.

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Climate change influences the ecological environment and affects the recruitment of plants, in addition to population dynamics, including Scots pine regeneration processes. Therefore, the impact of cover-dominant species extracts on the germination of pine seeds and morpho-physiological traits of seedling under different environmental conditions was evaluated. Increasing temperature reinforces the plant-donor allelochemical effect, reduces Scots pine seed germination, and inhibits seedling morpho-physiological parameters. Conditions unfavourable for the seed germination rate were observed in r
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4

MacDougall-Shackleton, Scott A., Elizabeth A. MacDougall-Shackleton, and Thomas P. Hahn. "Physiological and behavioural responses of female mountain white-crowned sparrows to natal- and foreign-dialect songs." Canadian Journal of Zoology 79, no. 2 (2001): 325–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z00-207.

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The objective of this study was to determine the effect of early song learning on physiological and behavioural responses to song in adulthood in female mountain white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys oriantha). Juvenile females were captured before they had dispersed from their natal region. In experiment 1, natal-dialect song, foreign-dialect song, and heterospecific song were played back to the birds during photostimulation when they were 1 year old and physiological responses were measured. The physiological responses (luteinizing hormone and ovarian growth) did not indicate that n
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5

A.F. Tresguerres, Jesus, Roman Kireev, Katherine Forman, Sara Cuesta, Ana F Tresguerres, and Elena Vara. "Effect of Chronic Melatonin Administration on Several Physiological Parameters from Old Wistar Rats and Samp8 Mice." Current Aging Science 5, no. 3 (2013): 242–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874609811205030012.

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6

Yan, Di, and Qishen Guo. "Effect of Indoor Wall Wood Coverage on the Elderly Group—A Case Study of Activity Rooms in Old-Age Buildings." Buildings 13, no. 8 (2023): 2086. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13082086.

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Wood finds extensive utilization in the design of indoor environments due to its natural and visual weighty characteristics. However, the visual perception of the elderly group towards their surroundings differs from that of other age groups, resulting in distinct requirements for the visual environment. Taking the activity room of an old-age building as a case study, this research employs a focus group to identify the factors and levels that influence the acceptance of wood among older individuals, subsequently designing various simulation scenarios. The semantic differential method and physi
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7

Колесникова, Irina Kolesnikova, Никулин, and Vladimir Nikulin. "THE EFFECT OF MICRONUTRIENT AND PROBIOTIC FOR HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BIRDS." Bulletin Samara State Agricultural Academy 1, no. 4 (2016): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21713.

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The purpose of research is improving physiological and biochemical status and productive qualities of broiler chickens by including basic diet lactoamilovorin and potassium iodide. For experimental studies experimental and control groups formed randomly on the 35 day-old chicks, which were grown in Techa-of 42 days at the cellular content. It was found that the number of red blood cells in the blood of studied groups broiler chickens in the whole investigated period increased. leukocyte concentration was lower in broilers of the experimental group by 2.6%, compared to the control. The hemoglob
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8

Janowski, Michał, Jacek Zieliński, Monika Ciekot-Sołtysiak, Agata Schneider, and Krzysztof Kusy. "The Effect of Sports Rules Amendments on Exercise Intensity during Taekwondo-Specific Workouts." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 18 (2020): 6779. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186779.

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We aimed to compare the change in exercise response to taekwondo-specific circuit workouts before and after competition rule amendments. A total of 240 workouts in 15 elite athletes were analyzed over two years. Physiological and kinematic data were gathered with the wireless Bioharness system along with capillary blood samples for lactate concentration. Progressive exercise tests until exhaustion were periodically performed to obtain reference data. The rule changes resulted in significant increases (mainly medium or large effects) in the physiological (2.9–14.4%) and kinematic (4.8–10.1%) re
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9

Bulckaen, Hélène, Gaétan Prévost, Eric Boulanger, et al. "Low-dose aspirin prevents age-related endothelial dysfunction in a mouse model of physiological aging." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 294, no. 4 (2008): H1562—H1570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00241.2007.

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The age-related impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation contributes to increased cardiovascular risk in the elderly. For primary and secondary prevention, aspirin can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events in this patient population. The present work evaluated the effect of low-dose aspirin on age-related endothelial dysfunction in C57B/J6 aging mice and investigated its protective antioxidative effect. Age-related endothelial dysfunction was assessed by the response to acetylcholine of phenylephrine-induced precontracted aortic segments isolated from 12-, 36-, 60-, and 84-wk
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10

Heba hamza rashedd. "Physiological Alterations in Swallowing in Elderly People: A Systematic Review." Tikrit Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 16, no. 1 (2022): 66–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjphs.2022.16.1.8.66.90.

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Many changes in swallowing function occur in the elderly, age-related swallowing alterations are well-researched and frequently identify people above sixty as older people. The effect of age on swallowing should be clarified to improve. Understanding the impact of age on swallowing has implications for differentiating between swallowing difficulties associated with ageing and those associated with specific medical conditions. Older folks are living longer and in better health than ever before, with many living past 85 years of age. To effectively address swallowing issues in elderly patients,
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11

Abid, Qasim Hamadi. "Effect of hyperbilirubinemia on Some Physiological parameters in infantile in Karbala city." OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2, no. 6 (2024): 288–96. https://doi.org/10.61132/obat.v2i6.879.

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Given that these substances' levels are essential for informing medicalpersonnel about the body's reaction to the different treatments beingadministered, this study was planned to assessment some physiologicalvariations to infants infected with hyperbilirubinemia. This will help themedical staff manage the condition properly with lower morbidity andmortality. In this study, 60 patients and 40 healthy controls (clinicallyevaluated by a specialist physician) are selected from males who are only1 year old. This study conducted in Al-hussein medical city Hospital inKarbala city. Th
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12

Tsutsumi, O., A. Tsutsumi, and T. Oka. "A possible physiological role of milk epidermal growth factor in neonatal eyelid opening." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 252, no. 2 (1987): R376—R379. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1987.252.2.r376.

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The eyelid opening of newborn mice occurs normally on day 13.9 +/- 1.8 after birth. When newborn mice were injected with anti-epidermal growth factor (EGF) antibody every other day starting on day 1 after birth, the eyelid opening was delayed by approximately 3 days. The effect of anti-EGF became less prominent as the treatment was started at later times: when it was given from day 7, no delay in eyelid opening was observed. On the other hand, eyelid opening was enhanced by approximately 3 days by EGF injection given on day 3 for every other day. This effect of EGF was antagonized by simultane
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13

Mo, Jian-feng, Weishan Zhu, and Long-Long Feng. "The Dispersion Measure and Scattering of Fast Radio Bursts: Contributions from Multicomponents, and Clues for the Intrinsic Properties." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 277, no. 2 (2025): 43. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/adb616.

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Abstract Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are luminous, millisecond-duration transients that offer great potential for probing the Universe, yet their physical origins remain unclear. The dispersion measure (DM) and scattering time (τ) distributions provide key insights into FRBs’ properties, including source population, redshift, and energy distribution. We use a simplified model of FRB source population and intrinsic Schechter function–like energy distribution, coupled with a thorough assessment of various contributors to dispersion and scattering, to replicate the joint distribution of DM and τ in
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14

Maarouf, Obaida, Ivan I. Kochish, Valery V. Nesterov, and Elena M. Konovalova. "Improving the quality of day-old chickens when using the drug from «AlkoPerit»." Veterinariya, Zootekhniya i Biotekhnologiya 5, no. 114 (2023): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202305008.

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In this paper, the results of studying the treatment of incubation eggs with the drug «AlkoPerit» and its effect on the indicators of chicken embryogenesis, egg hatchability, chick hatching, live weight, livestock safety and hematological parameters of broiler chickens of the «Cobb-500» cross are considered. It was found that the use of the drug «AlkoPerit» at a dose of 10 ml / m3 contributed not only to an increase in the hatchability of eggs by 10,7 % and the hatching of chickens by 9.3 %, but also live weight at 30 days of age by 2,2 %, the safety of livestock – 4,0 % and the most complete
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15

المعاضيدي, محمودسالم محمد شيت. "Effect of antithyroid (Propylthiouracil PTU( on some physiological parameters in local chicks." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 36, no. 0A (2012): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.30539/iraqijvm.v36i0a.354.

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The aim of this experiment is to study the effect of antithyroid agent (propylthiouracil) (PTU) on some physiological parameters in domestic chicks. 36 local one 4 week of age day old chicks were used .chicks were distributed randomly in to three groups: (control group) fed on standard diet , while 2nd and 3rd groups were fed diet contain 0.01 and 0.1℅ of antithyroid agent propylthiouracil (PTU) respectively from 1-25 days of age . blood sample were taken from jugular vein at the end of the 4th week in order to study the effect of PTU treatment on blood picture .result revealed that PTU treatm
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16

Alani, Omar Nather, and Hanan Essa Al Mashhdani. "EFFECT OF ADDING DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ONION (Allium cepa linn) POWDER TO BROILER DIETS ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS." Iraqi Journal of Market Research and Consumer Protection 15, no. 1 (2023): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.28936/jmracpc15.1.2023.(7).

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Between October 15, 2021, and November 26, 2021, this study was carried out in the broiler field at the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad in Abu Ghraib to examine the effects of adding various dosages of onion powder, "Allium cepa linn", to broiler chicks' diets on the physiological characteristics. The experiment employed 225 unsexed (Ross 308) one-day-old broiler chicks with an average weight of 40g. A total of 225 chicks were divided into 5 treatments by three replicates in each treatment with 15 chicks per replicate randomly. The experimental treatments we
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17

Kunc, Petra, Aljaz Medic, Robert Veberic, and Gregor Osterc. "Does the Physiological Age of Stock Plant Material Affect the Uptake of Indole-3-Butyric Acid (IBA) in Leafy Cuttings of Prunus subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’?" Horticulturae 10, no. 3 (2024): 296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10030296.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the uptake of exogenously added indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) as an adventitious root (AR) inducer. The concentration of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) in leafy cuttings of Prunus subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’ from stock material of different physiological ages was analyzed at three evaluation time points (1, 4, 24 h). We examined three stock plants: a physiologically mature stock plant (approximately 60 years old); physiologically rejuvenated plants (16 years old) that were previously propagated by cuttings from semi-mature stock material; and in vitro juvenile
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18

Roldan-Santiago, P., D. Mota-Rojas, H. Orozco-Gregorio, et al. "Welfare of recently weaned piglets transported on unpaved roads: the effect of age and the use of straw bedding." Animal Production Science 55, no. 5 (2015): 648. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an13067.

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This study evaluated the physiological responses of piglets weaned at three different ages and transported immediately over unpaved roads with and without the use of straw bedding in the transport vehicle. The study included 270 hybrid piglets born of York–Landrace dams and Pietrain sires. The piglets were weaned and then transported at 8 days old (n = 90), 15 days old (n = 90) or 22 days old (n = 90). The duration of each trip, from the time the transport vehicle left the original site until its arrival at the destination (site 2) on the same farm, was 1 h. The piglets in each one of the thre
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19

Tsai, Ming-Chang, Edward Lin, and Scott Thomas. "The Effect of Specific Treadmill Protocol on Aerobic Performance Parameters in Flat-Terrain-Trained Athletes." Life 15, no. 4 (2025): 569. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15040569.

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This study examined the differences in physiological, metabolic and running dynamics responses between level and inclined treadmill protocols and their implications for accurately determining training intensities. Twenty-three healthy, active adults (18 male and 5 female) from 25 to 59 years old (age: 42.7 years, height: 1.77 m, body mass: 71.9 kg, VO2max: 54.3 mL·kg−1·min−1) completed both protocols. Physiological markers (gas exchange threshold (GET), respiratory compensation point (RCP), VO2max), metabolic variables (HR, VO2, VCO2, RER, VE, speed) and running dynamic variables (running econ
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LOAYZA-BESARES, Jairo, José Eduard HERNÁNDEZ-GUEVARA, Flor De María GUTIERREZ-RENGIFO, and Daniel Marco PAREDES-LÓPEZ. "EFFECT OF THE Uncaria tomentosa LEAVES HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT ON PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND PERFORMANCE INDICES OF BROILER CHICKENS." Folia Amazónica 33, no. 2 (2024): e33786. https://doi.org/10.24841/fa.v33i2.786.

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The continuous use of antibiotics as growth promoters in poultry has caused bacterial resistance and public health risk. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hydroalcoholic extract from Uncaria tomentosa (HAEUt) leaves on physiological parameters and performance indices of broiler chickens. One hundred COBB 500 chickens of 1 day old and 42.22 g weight were used. The HAEUt was supplemented in drinking water at 0, 1.34, 2.68 and 4.03 mg/mL and from 1 to 42 days. The hematocrit, hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), d
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Kulkarni, Swarat S., Amy N. Stahl, Troy Hackett, and Ramnarayan Ramachandran. "Physiological characterization of a macaque model of presbycusis." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 155, no. 3_Supplement (2024): A206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0027318.

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Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) is the leading cause of hearing loss worldwide, but current human studies do not separate this pathology from lifetime noise exposure. Laboratory macaques live in environments with minimal noise-induced hearing trauma and have long lifespans, making them optimal presbycusis models. We describe age-related auditory changes using two clinical, non-invasive physiological measures in aging macaques: distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) and auditory brainstem responses (ABRs). ABRs and DPOAEs were measured in anesthetized young (6–9 years old, n =
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Kowalsk, Dorota, Mariusz Pietras, and Paweł Bielański. "Effect of Ghrelin and Ration Composition on Milk Output and Feed Intake in Rabbits." Annals of Animal Science 11, no. 4 (2011): 547–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10220-011-0006-y.

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Effect of Ghrelin and Ration Composition on Milk Output and Feed Intake in RabbitsThe aim of the study was to determine plasma ghrelin concentrations in rabbits. The first part of the experiment focused on plasma ghrelin concentrations in does which were at different physiological stages and received diets with different fat contents. Plasma ghrelin levels were determined in 3-month-old rabbits after 12-hour feed withdrawal and 60 minutes after feed intake. The second part of the experiment investigated the effect of exogenous ghrelin administered to dams on the course of the lactation and wei
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Folasade Elisbeth Mapayi, Adenike Anne Muyiwa, Olutayo Olalekan Adenuga, Olayinka Olufemi Olaniyi, Funlayo Abigail Adepoju, and Chinyere Florence Odey. "Assessment of the effects of physiological development of cocoa (Theobroma cacao l.) explant on somatic embryogenesis." International Journal of Life Science Research Archive 7, no. 1 (2024): 013–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijlsra.2024.7.1.0056.

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Cocoa trees have shown a high degree of segregation for many traits when propagated by seeds. Somatic embryogenesis is an efficient in vitro propagation method which allows the production of several embryos capable of generating plants similar to the initial one from somatic tissues. The use of cocoa floral parts has been reported for regeneration of elite cocoa genotypes. This research is targeted in evaluating the effect of physiological development of the explants (staminode) and its response to two different cytokinase (kinetin and BAP) on embryogenesis. The experiment was laid in factoria
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R Pelealu, Rian Virvian Hidayat, Eny Widajati, and Faiza C. Suwarno. "Effect of Physiological Maturity and Germinating Media on Zanzibar Clove Seeds Viability." Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat 30, no. 2 (2020): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bullittro.v30n2.2019.81-89.

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<em>Low seeds quality of the clove tree may attribute to the low national productivity of cloves in Indonesia. The study aimed to determine the level of physiological fruit maturity and the effect of germination media on the viability of clove seeds. The study was performed at the Leuwikopo Seeds Storage and Quality Testing Laboratory and Leuwikopo Research Installation, Bogor, in October 2017 to December 2018. The material used was the Zanzibar clove seeds from ≥ 10 years old trees. The clove seeds obtained from a farmer’s plantation in Tolitoli District, Central Sulawesi. The study arr
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Dumitru, Gabriela, Lenuta Dirvariu, Cristian Alin Barbacariu, Ionel Miron, Ion Sandu, and Elena Todirascu Ciornea. "The Effect of Wheatgrass Juice Administration on Physiological State and Oxidative Stress in Carp." Revista de Chimie 69, no. 11 (2018): 3146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.18.11.6700.

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The present paper systematizes the results of the research on the effect of wheatgrass juice administration on some important indicators in assessing the physiological state of two summer-old Cyprinus carpio individuals coming from a recirculating system, as well as on some biochemical parameters with role in the antioxidant defensive. For this, an experiment was carried out over a period of 56 days, which consist in growth of 200 carp specimens, with an initial average weight of 72.85�1.79 g/specimen. Observations carried out during the entire monitoring period of the experimental variants em
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Shu, Zhan, Jinguang Xiao, Xianhua Dai, Yu Han, and Yingli Liu. "Effect of family "upward" intergenerational support on the health of rural elderly in China: Evidence from Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253131.

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As health challenging rural elderly in an aging population, more attention is being paid on impact of family intergenerational support on the health of the elderly. This paper investigates the effects of children’s intergenerational economic support and non-economic support on physical, mental, and functional health of rural elderly in China in the mean while. This paper applies the 2014 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), in particular, applying exploratory factor analysis to ascertain latent variables and Structural Equation Model (SEM), and analyzes the impacts of "Upward
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Ojs_admin and Jassim ALkalby. "Effect of Late Pregnancy, Parturition and Early Lactation on T3, T4and Cortisol Level of Heifers and Cows." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 3, no. 4 (2013): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v3i4.511.

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The present study was carried out in the Al-Dujalah Cows Station which is located in Wasit governorate, Iraq. From 305 crossbred cows (Holstein x Friesian breeds), thirty six heifers (2.5-3.5) years old and thirty six multiparous cows (5-7) years old at different physiological conditions. The heifers and cows were divided into six equal groups depending on their physiological conditions as follows, group 1: Non-pregnant heifers (control), group 2: (Heifers in 7th month of pregnancy), group 3: (Heifers in 8th month of pregnancy), group 4: (Heifers in 9th month of pregnancy), group 5: (Heifers a
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Abdulhamid, Sabah N., Maha A. AL-Hamiari, and Amir A. Hasan. "Effect of Dietary Sodium Bicarbonate as a Replacement of Sodium Chloride Salt on Some Blood and Physiological Parameters of Broilers Experimentally Infected with Eimeria." Kufa Journal For Veterinary Medical Sciences 4, no. 2 (2013): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36326/kjvs/2013/v4i23974.

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This study was conducted to determined the effect of dietary sodium bicarbonate as a replacement of sodium chloride salt on some blood and physiological parameters of broilers experimentally infected with Eimeria. A totally of 120 one-day old chicks were divided into three groups, 40 chicks in each . The first group fed standard ration supplemented with 0.3 % sodium chloride salt, second and third groups were fed standard ration supplemented with 0.3 and 0.6 % sodium bicarbonate salt respectively. Blood samples were collected from all groups after experimentally infected with Eimeria. The resu
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Luo, Jing, Bo Zhang, Eileen Graham, and Daniel Mroczek. "DOES PERSONALITY ALWAYS MATTER? EXAMINING THE MODERATING EFFECT OF AGE ON THE PERSONALITY-HEALTH LINK." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1467.

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Abstract The current research examined how the associations between the level and changes in the Big Five personality traits and different types of health outcomes (self-rated, physical, cognitive, and physiological health outcomes) differ across ages over the lifespan (Sample 1, age range: 15-100) and during the aging process (Sample 2, age range: 50-109) in particular. Using data from the two large longitudinal studies, we observed three important patterns based on the results. First, levels and changes in personality traits demonstrated substantial effects on health across different life ph
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Kudryavtseva, Ekaterina Nikolaevna, Marat Valerievich Ostrovsky, Evgeny Alexandrovich Yushkovsky, Pavel Igorevich Pakhomov, Oleg Yurievich Chernykh, and Alexander Alekseevich Shevchenko. "THE EFFECT OF SELENIUM-CONTAINING DRUGS ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS OF BROILER CHICKENS." SCIENTIFIC LIFE 18, no. 3 (2023): 442–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/1991-9476-2023-18-3-442-451.

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The use of selenium-containing preparations "E-selenium", "Selplex" and "LovitVA + SE" in the diet of broiler chickens stimulates humoral non-specific protective factors, an increase in the number of erythrocytes, total protein, albumin, vitamin E, carotene and allows you to get high-quality products of meat origin from broiler chickens. At the first stage of research, it was established that the physiological status of Ross 308 day old chickens is characterized by a relatively high content of leukocytes and platelets in the blood, and stab and segmented pseudoeosinophils in the leukogram, whi
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Rathore, Prakhar, Manoj Sahu, Pushpender Narvariya, and Pankaj Pandey. "Aqua training and its effect on physical and physiological parameters in middle-aged women." Fizjoterapia Polska 24, no. 5 (2024): 56–61. https://doi.org/10.56984/8zg020c7j8t.

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Problem statement. As individuals transition from middle age to old age, it is important for those in their middle age to adapt to and sustain a consistent level of physical activity. Aqua training can serve as a beneficial form of exercise for middle-aged women. Approach. This study investigates the effects of aqua aerobics on the physical and physiological parameters of women in their middle age. The study included 40 women (aged 35 to 45 years) from Kakching in Manipur, who were randomly assigned to either the experimental or control group. Methods. Over a 12-week period, the experimental g
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Copolovici, Lucian, Andreea Lupitu, Cristian Moisa, Monica Taschina, and Dana M. Copolovici. "The Effect of Antagonist Abiotic Stress on Bioactive Compounds from Basil (Ocimum basilicum)." Applied Sciences 11, no. 19 (2021): 9282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11199282.

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Drought and flooding are some of the most common stressful conditions for plants. Due to the recent climate changes, they can occur one after another. This study is focused on the effect of antagonistic abiotic stress such as drought and flooding on the different metabolites from Ocimum basilicum leaves. Six-week-old plants of Ocimum basilicum were exposed to drought or flooding stress for 15 days, followed by antagonist stress for 14 days. The assimilation rates decrease drastically for plants under consecutive stresses from 18.9 to 0.25 µmol m−2 s−1 starting at day 3 of treatment. The stomat
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Rousos, Penelope A., Helen C. Harrison, and Kenneth L. Steffen. "Physiological Responses of Cabbage to Incipient Copper Toxicity." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 114, no. 1 (1989): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.114.1.149.

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Abstract Three-week-old seedlings of the cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. Capitata group) cultivars Wisconsin All Seasons and Globe King were exposed for 3 weeks to Cu2+ concentrations ranging from 1.2 to 2.5 mg Cu2+/liter. Plants were harvested after 14, 16, 19, or 22 days of exposure. During Cu2+ treatment, shoots appeared healthy, but roots turned golden, with increased lateral branching and tip browning. Cultivars responded identically for all characteristics measured. Root Cu concentrations were >3000 μg·g−1 or 300 times the control after Cu2+ treatment. Shoot Cu concentrations (13 μg·g−1
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34

Sattar, Haneen, and Alaa Ahmed. "Effect of using fermented feed with Iraqi probiotic on some physiological traits of ducks." University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research 14, no. 1 (2025): 282–88. https://doi.org/10.54174/07nxm696.

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In order to show the impact of fermented feed including Iraqi bio-enhancer on some immune and physiological aspects of ducks, this study was carried out at one of the domestic duck breeding farms in the Al-Muthanna Governorate between January 14, 2025, and March 10, 2025. I raised 75 one-day-old chicks, each weighing 42 grams on average. The ducklings were created using ingredients from the Diwaniyah Governorate's local markets. In accordance with the experiment's four treatments and the control treatment, the chicks were grown in a closed hall and placed in a group of cages. Three replicates
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A. A. Al-Sa'aidi, Jabber, Mohammed Salih, and A. H. Al-Ali. "Pre- and post-pubertal Upregulation of testicular IGF-1 gene using passive immunization against inhibin α subunit in neonate rats." AL-QADISIYAH MEDICAL JOURNAL 10, no. 17 (2017): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.28922/qmj.2014.10.17.11-27.

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The present study has been conducted to evaluate the effect of neonatal passive immunization against inhibin α subunit on testicular mRNA expression level of IGF-1 gene during prepubertal and pubertal stage in male rats. Thirty male rats (weighted 21.5±1.32 g, aged 15 days) were randomly assigned into two equal groups; antiserum treated and control groups, received inhibin-α antiserum (100μl of physiological saline containing 1μg antiserum, i.p.) and physiological saline (100μl, i.p.) at the 15th and 18th days old. Five males from each group were sacrificed at the 23th, 30th and 50th day
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36

Babenko, Valentina A., Denis N. Silachev, Tatyana I. Danilina, et al. "Age-Related Changes in Bone-Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells." Cells 10, no. 6 (2021): 1273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10061273.

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The use of stem cells is part of a strategy for the treatment of a large number of diseases. However, the source of the original stem cells for use is extremely important and determines their therapeutic potential. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have proven their therapeutic effectiveness when used in a number of pathological models. However, it remains an open question whether the chronological age of the donor organism affects the effectiveness of the use of MSC. The asymmetric division of stem cells, the result of which is some residential stem cells acquiring a non-senile phenotype, means
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37

AA, Okpe. "Physiological Response of Broiler Chickens to Varying Dietary Levels of Scent Leaf (Ocimium Gratissimum) Meal." Pharmaceutical Drug Regulatory Affairs Journal 7, no. 1 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/pdraj-16000148.

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A total of ninety six (96) four- weeks old broiler chickens were used in an experiment designed to determine the physiological response of broiler chickens to varying dietary levels of scent leaf (ocimium gratissimum) meal. The chickens were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments with 0 %, 0.45 %, 0.75 % and 1.05 % inclusion levels of scent leaf meal designated as Treatments T1, T2, T3 and T4 respectively. Each treatment had three replicates with eight birds per replicate in a Completely Randomized Design. Physiological parameters studied were rectal temperature, respiration rate and pul
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38

Abouzeid, Nasser, Mahmoud ELnaggar, Haytham FathAllah, and Mostafa Amira. "Eight Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training Using Elevation Mask May Improve Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Pulmonary Functions, and Hematological Variables in University Athletes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (2023): 3533. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043533.

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Background: In the last two decades, high-altitude training (HAT) and elevation training masks (ETMs) have been widely used among athletes to enhance physical performance. However, few studies have examined the effect of wearing ETMs on physiological and hematological parameters in different sports. Aims: The present study aimed to investigate the impact of ETM use in athletes on several hematological and physiological indicators among cyclists, runners, and swimmers. Methods: The impact of wearing an ETM on lung function (LF), aerobic capacity (AC), and hematological levels in male university
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39

Anteneh, Melkam, Abebe Atilaw, and Taye Kufa. "Investigation of Coffee Seed Physical Purity, Seed Health and Effect of Storage Time on Viability." Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 1, no. 2 (2014): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v1i2.380.

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High seed quality is essential for optimum stand establishment in Coffee. As a result, it is necessary to have seed physical, germination percent, physiological and health tests that permit rapid, objective and accurate evaluation of seed quality. This study evaluated the effect of storage time on physical, physiological, germination percent and health quality of seed lots of five coffee varieties obtained from research and commercial company. This test is conducted under ideal laboratory conditions and in the nursery site. After sample collected pure, pea-beery, cracked and shriveled seeds we
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Krivolapchuk, I., M. Chernova, and A. Gerasimova. "EFFECT OF REGULAR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF VARIOUS INTENSITY ON THE FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF 5–6 AND 6–7-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN." Human Sport Medicine 20, no. 2 (2020): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/hsm200209.

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Aim. The article aims to identify the effect of regular physical activity of medium and high intensity on the functional status of 5–6 and 6–7-year-old children. Materials and methods. The study involved children assigned for health reasons to the main medical group. A set of indicators characterizing the physiological, psychological, and behavioral aspects of the functional status was used. The experimental programs differed in the intensity of physical exercises. Results. Training programs based on high-intensity physical exercises contributed to a significant improvement in the functional s
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Feng, Yifeng, Shanshan Li, Rongjian Jia, Jie Yang, Qiufang Su, and Zhengyang Zhao. "Physiological Characteristics of Sunburn Peel after Apple Debagged." Molecules 27, no. 12 (2022): 3775. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27123775.

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The bagging of fruits provides efficient protection from high-intensity sunlight and improves fruit color and quality. However, bagged fruit suddenly exposed to bright light can cause sunburn and destroys the peel cell structure. In this study, fruits from ten-year-old apple trees of ‘Gala’ variety were debagged, and the effect of sunburn on fruits was divided into: (1) normal peels (BFN), (2) peels with albefaction (BFA), and (3) browning (BFB). The non-bagging fruits (NBF) were set as a control to study the physiological characteristics of apple fruits with different levels of sunburn. Our r
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Bendo, Aida, Fisnik Brovina, Sead Bushati, Dritan Salllaku, Marsida Bushati, and Eli Papa. "The Effect of High Interval Intensity Training (HIIT) on the Performance of Basketball Players 10-15 Years Old." Retos 62 (November 8, 2024): 627–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.109315.

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Basketball is a game of seconds. A characteristic of this sport is the high intensity, the pressure of one or more different opponents, and very short recovery times. From a physiological-biomechanical point of view, basketball is classified among the sports activities with alternating aerobic-anaerobic energy commitment, with district demands of medium to high strength and endurance. Based on the High Interval Intensity Training Program (HIIT), in 8 weeks in a group of children aged 10-15, taking into account the efficiency of time, we look up to help the athletic youth progress, offering the
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43

Han, June-Chiew, Toan Pham, Andrew J. Taberner, Denis S. Loiselle, and Kenneth Tran. "Solving a century-old conundrum underlying cardiac force-length relations." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 316, no. 4 (2019): H781—H793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00763.2018.

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In the late 19th century, Otto Frank presented a diagram (Frank O. Z Biol 37: 483–526, 1899) showing that cardiac end-systolic pressure-volume relations are dependent on the mode of contraction: one for isovolumic contractions that locate above that for afterloaded ejecting contractions. Conflicting results to Frank’s have been subsequently demonstrated in various species, both within and among preparations, ranging from the whole hearts to single myocytes, showing a single pressure-volume or force-length relation that is independent of the mode of contraction. Numerous explanations for these
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الصالحي, خالد جلاب كريدي. "IMPACT OF PREGNANT MARE SERUM GONADOTROPIN (PMSG)INJECTION ON SOME HISTOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICALPROPERTIES OF AGED JAPANESE QUAIL OVARIES AND TESTES." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 3, no. 4 (2013): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v3i4.543.

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The present study was conducted at Agriculture and Experimental Research station- Agriculture College - Basrah University to investigate the effect of PMSG administration on some histological and physiological traits of aged Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Seventy- two, 10 months old birds of Japanese quail were divided into 3 treatment groups with 2 replicates (6 females and 6 males in each replicate). birds of 1st group were injected once with 100 IU while 2nd group were given 50 IU /bird and 3rd group was considered as control (without injection) , Results revealed that 1st and 2nd grou
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45

Reeves, N. D., M. V. Narici, and C. N. Maganaris. "Effect of resistance training on skeletal muscle-specific force in elderly humans." Journal of Applied Physiology 96, no. 3 (2004): 885–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00688.2003.

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This study assessed muscle-specific force in vivo following strength training in old age. Subjects were assigned to training ( n = 9, age 74.3 ± 3.5 yr; mean ± SD) and control ( n = 9, age 67.1 ± 2 yr) groups. Leg-extension and leg-press exercises (2 sets of 10 repetitions at 80% of the 5 repetition maximum) were performed three times/wk for 14 wk. Vastus lateralis (VL) muscle fascicle force was calculated from maximal isometric voluntary knee extensor torque with superimposed stimuli, accounting for the patella tendon moment arm length, ultrasound-based measurements of muscle architecture, an
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46

Pahor, Marco, Marco Di Gennaro, Roberto Bernabei, Giovanni Gambassi Jr., and Pierugo Carbonin. "Programmed electrical stimulation-induced arrhythmias in isolated hearts from adult and senescent rats." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 67, no. 5 (1989): 472–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y89-075.

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In isolated hearts from normal rats, we previously demonstrated an age-related increase of spontaneous ventricular arrhythmias. The aim of the present experiments was to test the possible effect of aging on ventricular arrhythmias induced by programmed electrical stimulation. Experiments were performed in isolated cardiac preparations of 6- and 24-month-old normal Wistar rat hearts. Programmed electrical stimulation (single or double premature stimuli following a stimuli train) was tested in isolated Langendorff perfused hearts during control perfusion, after left anterior descending coronary
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Biddinger, Eric J., Chunming Liu, and K. G. Raghothama. "Physiological and Molecular Changes in Aeroponically Grown, Phosphate-starved Tomatoes." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 701d—701. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.701d.

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We are interested in understanding the molecular changes that occur in response to phosphate starvation in the roots of tomato plants. Aeroponics offers a unique way to study the changes that occur in the roots of plants. Tomato plants were grown in an aeroponic system developed by L.A. Peterson at the Univ. of Wisconsin. Aeroponically grown tomato plants were treated with various concentrations of phosphate (Pi) ranging from 0 to 250 μm. Plants were harvested at different times after the initiation of Pi deficiency treatments for nutrient analysis and gene expression studies. Several changes
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48

Tay, Pamela Jia Min, Zhi Xiong Koh, Ying Hao, and Mark Kwok Fai Leong. "Safety and Efficacy of CarbonCool Half-Body Vest for HAZMAT Decontamination Crews Wearing Personal Protective Equipment: A Pilot Study." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 35, no. 6 (2020): 645–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x20001144.

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AbstractBackground:Personal protective equipment (PPE) are essential for medical personnel responding to hazardous materials (HAZMAT) incidents. However, their impermeable design causes increased physiological strain and reduced thermoregulation, limiting work times and causing heat-related illnesses (HRI). Use of wearable cooling devices slow heat accumulation and have been shown to reduce thermal and cardiovascular strain in such situations.Methods:This was a prospective clinical evaluation to determine the tolerability and effectiveness of the CarbonCool cooling system – a half-body cooling
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Damayanthi, Maha Makkalage Nalika, Thushari Lakmini Wijeratne, and Jilushi Wishwamali Damunupola. "Effect of exogenous application of salicylic acid on alleviation of drought stress of immature tea (Camellia sinensis L.) plants." Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 71, no. 1-2 (2024): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22238980-bja10088.

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Abstract Application of salicylic acid (SA) leads to positive impacts in improving the physiological and growth parameters under drought in other crops. Knowledge on SA regulation on tea is scanty but important especially under drought. Therefore, potential of minimizing the drought effects on tea via exogenous application of SA was studied in a glasshouse at the Tea Research Institute, Talawakelle, Sri Lanka, using one-year-old potted tea cultivars of known drought tolerance (TRI 2025 – tolerant and TRI 2023 – susceptible). Plants were exposed to a drying cycle while they were foliar sprayed
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Yang, Yang Claire, Courtney Boen, Karen Gerken, Ting Li, Kristen Schorpp, and Kathleen Mullan Harris. "Social relationships and physiological determinants of longevity across the human life span." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 3 (2016): 578–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1511085112.

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Two decades of research indicate causal associations between social relationships and mortality, but important questions remain as to how social relationships affect health, when effects emerge, and how long they last. Drawing on data from four nationally representative longitudinal samples of the US population, we implemented an innovative life course design to assess the prospective association of both structural and functional dimensions of social relationships (social integration, social support, and social strain) with objectively measured biomarkers of physical health (C-reactive protein
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