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1

O'Donnell, Denis E., J. Alberto Neder, and Amany F. Elbehairy. "Physiological impairment in mild COPD." Respirology 21, no. 2 (2015): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/resp.12619.

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2

Mueller, Kathryn, and Christopher R. Brigham. "Impairment Tutorial: Impairment Evaluation of Ear, Nose, Throat, and Related Structures: Fifth Edition Revisions." Guides Newsletter 7, no. 2 (2002): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2002.marapr02.

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Abstract Chapter 11, Ear, Nose, Throat, and Related Structures of the AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (AMA Guides), Fifth Edition, includes a new section on voice impairment, a new table on vestibular disorders, and information regarding combined facial disorders and disfigurements. Impairments are based on anatomic, physiological, and functional approaches and involve the assessment of subjective information (eg, statements provided by the patient) and objective factors determined by clinical examination or functional tests. The rating of hearing loss is unchanged from th
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3

Zemková, Erika, and Dušan Hamar. "Physiological Mechanisms of Post-Exercise Balance Impairment." Sports Medicine 44, no. 4 (2013): 437–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40279-013-0129-7.

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4

Manor, Brad, Madalena D. Costa, Kun Hu, et al. "Physiological complexity and system adaptability: evidence from postural control dynamics of older adults." Journal of Applied Physiology 109, no. 6 (2010): 1786–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00390.2010.

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The degree of multiscale complexity in human behavioral regulation, such as that required for postural control, appears to decrease with advanced aging or disease. To help delineate causes and functional consequences of complexity loss, we examined the effects of visual and somatosensory impairment on the complexity of postural sway during quiet standing and its relationship to postural adaptation to cognitive dual tasking. Participants of the MOBILIZE Boston Study were classified into mutually exclusive groups: controls [intact vision and foot somatosensation, n = 299, 76 ± 5 (SD) yr old], vi
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Hirvensalo, Mirja Hannele, Jiska Cohen-Mansfield, Shlomit Rind, and Jack Guralnik. "Assessment of Impairments That Limit Exercise and Use of Impairment Information to Generate an Exercise." Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 15, no. 4 (2007): 459–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.15.4.459.

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Prescribing the correct exercise program is a challenge for older adults with multiple physiological impairments. The authors evaluated an assessment instrument that incorporates results of multiple categories of impairment, including strength, balance, gait, vision, and cognitive function. The physical therapist made judgments on the relative impact of 9 different impairments on specific exercises and on the total impact of all impairments on particular exercises. In a cohort age 75–85 y, functional limitations, impaired balance, pain, and low physical endurance were estimated to have the lar
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Perrouin-Verbe, B., C. Lefevre, P. Kieny, R. Gross, B. Reiss, and M. Le Fort. "Spinal cord injury: A multisystem physiological impairment/dysfunction." Revue Neurologique 177, no. 5 (2021): 594–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2021.02.385.

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7

Armstrong, Amanda. "Physiological and prescribing tips for managing liver impairment." Nurse Prescribing 14, no. 10 (2016): 507–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/npre.2016.14.10.507.

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8

Jerome, J. M., A. J. Gallagher, S. J. Cooke, and N. Hammerschlag. "Integrating reflexes with physiological measures to evaluate coastal shark stress response to capture." ICES Journal of Marine Science 75, no. 2 (2017): 796–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsx191.

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Abstract In both commercial and recreational fisheries, sharks are captured and released alive to comply with regulations or due to low economic value or voluntary conservation ethic. As a result, understanding the physiological and behavioural responses of sharks to capture stress is important for determining subsequent effects of fisheries interactions on a species-specific basis, as well as for identifying factors that influence mortality. Here, we employed a suite of conventional blood physiology endpoints (glucose, lactate, and haematocrit) integrated with assessments of reflex impairment
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9

Levinoff, Elise J., Natalie A. Phillips, Louis Verret, et al. "Cognitive estimation impairment in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment." Neuropsychology 20, no. 1 (2006): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0894-4105.20.1.123.

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10

Sun, Ruize, Jue Wang, Juan Feng, and Bin Cao. "Zinc in Cognitive Impairment and Aging." Biomolecules 12, no. 7 (2022): 1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom12071000.

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Zinc, an essential micronutrient for life, was first discovered in 1869 and later found to be indispensable for the normal development of plants and for the normal growth of rats and birds. Zinc plays an important role in many physiological and pathological processes in normal mammalian brain development, especially in the development of the central nervous system. Zinc deficiency can lead to neurodegenerative diseases, mental abnormalities, sleep disorders, tumors, vascular diseases, and other pathological conditions, which can cause cognitive impairment and premature aging. This study aimed
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11

Foley, Jennifer A., Reiner Kaschel, and Sergio Della Sala. "Dual tasking in Alzheimer’s disease and depression." Zeitschrift für Neuropsychologie 24, no. 1 (2013): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000089.

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Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with a marked impairment in the ability to do two things at once, or ‘dual task’. Several studies have reported that depression is also associated with impairments in cognitive functioning, particularly executive functioning, but it remains unclear if depression also leads to impairments in dual tasking ability. Therefore, this paper describes two experiments, assessing (1) dual tasking ability in 50 people with AD and 50 healthy controls, and (2) dual tasking and planning ability, as assessed using the Tower of Hanoi task, in 24 people with depression an
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12

Rangarathnam, Balaji, and Gary H. McCullough. "Swallowing Exercises in Patients Post-Stroke: What Is the Current Evidence?" Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 2, no. 13 (2017): 4–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/persp2.sig13.4.

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The act of swallowing is “multidimensional” and involves contributions from several neuroanatomical structures. A stroke affecting any of these areas is likely to cause some amount of physiologic impairment in deglutition. This paper explores current and emerging evidence for rehabilitative exercises for physiological impairments in deglutition due to stroke. Evidence is more emerging than current. However, focus on task specificity and muscle load, along with the use of resistance that can be measured in an increasing number of ways, is encouraging. Results are supporting exercises at specifi
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13

Shune, Samantha E., and Ashwini Namasivayam-MacDonald. "Dysphagia-Related Caregiver Burden: Moving Beyond the Physiological Impairment." Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 5, no. 5 (2020): 1282–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_persp-20-00067.

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Purpose The biopsychosocial ramifications of dysphagia are widespread. However, its influence on informal caregivers and families is often overlooked. Ultimately, the health and well-being of an entire family is central to care provision. This tutorial introduces readers to the current literature on dysphagia-related caregiver burden and third-party disability, illustrates the consequences of such burden on both caregivers and patients, and suggests strategies for better supporting patients' informal caregivers. Conclusions It is essential that speech-language pathologists recognize that the c
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14

Blacker, Sam D., Joanne L. Fallowfield, James L. J. Bilzon, and Mark E. T. Willems. "Physiological Determinants of Neuromuscular Impairment following Prolonged Load Carriage." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 42 (May 2010): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000384935.64860.49.

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15

Devlin, Kathryn N., and Tania Giovannetti. "Heterogeneity of Neuropsychological Impairment in HIV Infection: Contributions from Mild Cognitive Impairment." Neuropsychology Review 27, no. 2 (2017): 101–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11065-017-9348-2.

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16

Charman, Tony. "Why do individuals with autism lack the motivation or capacity to share intentions?" Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28, no. 5 (2005): 695–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x05260120.

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Tomasello et al. highlight how in combination cognitive impairments and affective impairments help explain why individuals with autism do not enter fully into human culture. We query whether the motivational component is a later development in human ontogeny and whether the cognitive level of intention reading is intact in autism. A key question is what neuropsychological impairments underlie this cognitive–affective impairment.
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17

Forrester, Sarah N., Joseph J. Gallo, Keith E. Whitfield, and Roland J. Thorpe. "A Framework of Minority Stress: From Physiological Manifestations to Cognitive Outcomes." Gerontologist 59, no. 6 (2018): 1017–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gny104.

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Abstract Cognitive impairment and dementia continue to threaten the aging population. Although no one is immune, certain groups, namely black older persons, are more likely to have a diagnosis of certain dementias. Because researchers have not found a purely biological reason for this disparity, they have turned to a biopsychosocial model. Specifically, black persons in the United States are more likely to live with social conditions that affect their stress levels which in turn affect physiological regulation leading to conditions that result in higher levels of cognitive impairment or dement
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18

Chaika, O.I. "Influence of psycho-physiological indicators on the result of running on 200 m for high-qualified sprinters with visual impairment on the example of elite sportswoman." Health, sport, rehabilitation 4, no. 3 (2018): 159–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1468335.

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<em>The aim </em>of the work is to reveal the influence of psycho-physiological factors on the individual performance in a track and field sprint among highly qualified athletes with visual impairment on the example of an elite athlete. <em>Material and methods. </em>highly qualified athlete participated in the study, specializing in short-distance running and long jump among athletes with visual impairments in 2010 European Athletics Champion; winner of the World Paralympic Championships and the Paralympic Games for Athletes with Visual Impairment (Category T12) 2016. Psychophysiological test
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19

Paulsen, Jane S., Robert K. Heaton, and Dilip V. Jeste. "Neuropsychological impairment in Tardive dyskinesia." Neuropsychology 8, no. 2 (1994): 227–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0894-4105.8.2.227.

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20

Koss, Shira, Robin Clark, Luisa Vesely, et al. "Numerosity impairment in corticobasal syndrome." Neuropsychology 24, no. 4 (2010): 476–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0018755.

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21

Bélanger, Sara, and Sylvie Belleville. "Semantic inhibition impairment in mild cognitive impairment: A distinctive feature of upcoming cognitive decline?" Neuropsychology 23, no. 5 (2009): 592–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0016152.

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22

Siegel, Joshua Sarfaty, Lenny E. Ramsey, Abraham Z. Snyder, et al. "Disruptions of network connectivity predict impairment in multiple behavioral domains after stroke." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 30 (2016): E4367—E4376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1521083113.

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Deficits following stroke are classically attributed to focal damage, but recent evidence suggests a key role of distributed brain network disruption. We measured resting functional connectivity (FC), lesion topography, and behavior in multiple domains (attention, visual memory, verbal memory, language, motor, and visual) in a cohort of 132 stroke patients, and used machine-learning models to predict neurological impairment in individual subjects. We found that visual memory and verbal memory were better predicted by FC, whereas visual and motor impairments were better predicted by lesion topo
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23

Bugenhagen, Scott M., Allen W. Cowley, and Daniel A. Beard. "Identifying physiological origins of baroreflex dysfunction in salt-sensitive hypertension in the Dahl SS rat." Physiological Genomics 42, no. 1 (2010): 23–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00027.2010.

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Salt-sensitive hypertension is known to be associated with dysfunction of the baroreflex control system in the Dahl salt-sensitive (SS) rat. However, neither the physiological mechanisms nor the genomic regions underlying the baroreflex dysfunction seen in this rat model are definitively known. Here, we have adopted a mathematical modeling approach to investigate the physiological and genetic origins of baroreflex dysfunction in the Dahl SS rat. We have developed a computational model of the overall baroreflex heart rate control system based on known physiological mechanisms to analyze telemet
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24

TURETSKY, B., C. KOHLER, R. GUR, and P. MOBERG. "Olfactory physiological impairment in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients." Schizophrenia Research 102, no. 1-3 (2008): 220–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2008.03.013.

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25

Lazaro del Nogal, M., A. Gonzalez Ramirez, G. La Torre Gonzalez, C. Fernandez Perez, and J. M. Ribera Casado. "P2.024 Mild cognitive impairment increases physiological and cognitive falls risk." Parkinsonism & Related Disorders 14 (February 2008): S49—S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1353-8020(08)70253-0.

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26

Anund, Anna, Göran Kecklund, Björn Peters, Åsa Forsman, Arne Lowden, and Torbjörn Åkerstedt. "Driver impairment at night and its relation to physiological sleepiness." Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 34, no. 2 (2008): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.1193.

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27

Gross, A., N. Chu, M. C. Carlson, and Q. Xue. "ROLE OF MULTISYSTEM PHYSIOLOGICAL DYSREGULATION IN COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND FRAILTY." Innovation in Aging 2, suppl_1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igy023.084.

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28

Rother, M., J. Kessler, M. Funke, I. Rother, and M. Windisch. "Memory impairment after hyperventilation — A physiological model of cognitive dysfunctions." Neurobiology of Aging 15 (January 1994): S92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-4580(94)92830-4.

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29

Mitre, P., N. Soria, H. Meheris, and J. Garat. "Impairment in physiological alveolar bone remodeling caused by lead poisoning." Bone 48, no. 6 (2011): S290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2011.03.752.

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30

Navarro, Etiane, and Charles J. Golden. "A-151 Cognitive Impairment in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 36, no. 6 (2021): 1205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acab062.169.

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Abstract Objective Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by degeneration of the upper and lower motor neurons. This literature review examines the recurring etiology of cognitive impairments in ALS through empirical literature. The current study explores ALS across different subtypes and potential cognitive impairments. Two classifications are primarily examined ALS, and ALS with frontotemporal dementia (ALS-FTD). Involving three categories: familial inheritance pattern, genetic mutation, or sporadic. Neuropsychological studies affirm cognitive i
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31

Stromswold, Karin. "Genes, specificity, and the lexical/functional distinction in language acquisition." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19, no. 4 (1996): 648–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00043491.

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AbstractContrary to Müller's claims, and in support of modular theories, genetic factors play a substantial and significant role in language. The finding that some children with specific language impairment (SLI) have nonlinguistic impairments may reflect improper diagnosis of SLI or impairments that are secondary to linguistic impairments. Thus, such findings do not argue against the modularity thesis. The lexical/functional distinction appears to be innate and specifically linguistic and could be instantiated in either symbolic or connectionist systems.
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Harel, Brian T., David Darby, Robert H. Pietrzak, Kathryn A. Ellis, Peter J. Snyder, and Paul Maruff. "Examining the nature of impairment in visual paired associate learning in amnestic mild cognitive impairment." Neuropsychology 25, no. 6 (2011): 752–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0024237.

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33

Oshitari, Toshiyuki. "Neurovascular Impairment and Therapeutic Strategies in Diabetic Retinopathy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 1 (2021): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010439.

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Diabetic retinopathy has recently been defined as a highly specific neurovascular complication of diabetes. The chronic progression of the impairment of the interdependence of neurovascular units (NVUs) is associated with the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. The NVUs consist of neurons, glial cells, and vascular cells, and the interdependent relationships between these cells are disturbed under diabetic conditions. Clinicians should understand and update the current knowledge of the neurovascular impairments in diabetic retinopathy. Above all, neuronal cell death is an irreversible change
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Obayashi, Kenji, Keigo Saeki, Junko Iwamoto, et al. "Physiological Levels of Melatonin Relate to Cognitive Function and Depressive Symptoms: The HEIJO-KYO Cohort." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 100, no. 8 (2015): 3090–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2015-1859.

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Context: In contrast with randomized controlled trials, observational studies have suggested that physiological levels of melatonin are reduced in patients with dementia or depression, but the relationship has not been evaluated in large populations. Objective: The objective was to determine the relationships between physiological levels of melatonin and cognitive function and depressive symptoms. Design and Participants: A cohort of 1105 community-dwelling elderly individuals was enrolled in this cross-sectional study (mean age, 71.8 ± 7.1 y). Measures: Urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin excretion
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Youngjohn, James R., John Beck, Gerald Jogerst, and Chipman Caine. "Neuropsychological impairment, depression, and Parkinson's disease." Neuropsychology 6, no. 2 (1992): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0894-4105.6.2.149.

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36

Bouzidi, Imen, Karine Mougin, Hamouda Beyrem, et al. "Physiological Impairment and Biochemical Modifications Induced by Triclosan in Mediterranean Mussels." Animals 13, no. 4 (2023): 583. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13040583.

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The effects of pharmaceutical under aquatic biota are still not well established. In this investigation, we assessed the results of a common pharmaceutical’s, triclosan (TCS), treatment on physiological and biochemical status of the Mediterranean mussels. Filtration and respiration rates were statistically reduced after treatment with highest considered concentration TCS2 = 100 µg·L−1. However, no modification (p &gt; 0.05) was detected after treatment with TCS1 = 50 µg·L−1. For biochemical responses, oxidative stress parameters including H2O2 level and antioxidant enzymes were enhanced follow
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Talmage, James B. "Literature Review." Guides Newsletter 2, no. 3 (1997): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.1997.mayjun03.

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Abstract Functional capacity testing typically involves musculoskeletal evaluations using instruments such as inclinometers, goniometers, range-of-motion machines, and strength analyzers. Depending on the organ system to be tested, a variety of tests are available to assess physiological competency (eg, liver function or renal function tests). The cardiopulmonary exercise test (CP Ex test) is one test that defines work capacity and addresses the two primary issues necessary for muscle movement: the adequacy of the cardiac output and that of the lungs to acquire oxygen and excrete carbon dioxid
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Rajkumar, M., and S. Suryaraj. "PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES ON PHYSICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES AMONG SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT." Malaysian Sports Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 11–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/msj.01.2023.11.13.

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Objective: The motive of this study was to investigate the physical activities on physical and physiological variables among school children with hearing impairment. Study design: Experimental research design. Background: The fact-finding on these physical activities on physical and physiological variables of school children with hearing impairment. Method and Measures: Twenty schoolchildren with moderate hearing impairment (41 to 55 degrees) were randomly chosen from a Coimbatore district autism center in Tamil Nadu to participate in this study. They were between the ages of 13 and 17. The ex
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Kim, Bohyun, Jimmy T. Efird, and Jie Hu. "A Life Course Approach to Understanding Cognitive Impairment in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Narrative Literature Review." Diabetology 4, no. 3 (2023): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diabetology4030028.

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Diabetes is an independent risk factor for cognitive impairment, with the latter presenting challenges for diabetes self-management and glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Predicated on the theory of unpleasant symptoms, the purpose of the current narrative review of the literature was to identify etiologic factors that influence cognitive impairment as a precursor to dementia in individuals with diabetes. Physiological, psychological, and situational factors were recognized as important life course components of cognitive impairment in later adulthood. Developing interventio
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Olsson, Shine, and Bak-Olsson. "Locomotor impairment of gravid lizards: is the burden physical or physiological?" Journal of Evolutionary Biology 13, no. 2 (2000): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1420-9101.2000.00162.x.

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Ladenbauer, J., N. Külzow, J. Ladenbauer, and A. Flöel. "FV1. Physiological sleep alterations in heathy aging and mild cognitive impairment." Clinical Neurophysiology 129, no. 8 (2018): e48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2018.04.615.

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Bosniak, Peter A., and Peter B. Armstrong. "Blood Clotting in Limulus Immunity: Physiological Impairment of Clot-Entrapped Bacteria." Biological Bulletin 207, no. 2 (2004): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/bblv207n2p172a.

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Kujala, Teija. "The Role of Early Auditory Discrimination Deficits in Language Disorders." Journal of Psychophysiology 21, no. 3-4 (2007): 239–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803.21.34.239.

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Language impairments can have a devastating effect on the individual’s life. Brain damage such as stroke may cause varying degrees of impaired language. Even milder language problems, such as developmental dyslexia or specific language impairment, can have long-lasting detrimental effects on the individual’s life, affecting both success at school as well as motivation and even self-esteem. In recent years, the mismatch negativity (MMN) has been intensively applied to study the neural basis of language impairments. These studies have shown that the MMN, which reflects the early stages of cortic
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Alnafesah, Nasser Abdulrahman, Faisal Diyab Alshamrani, Abdullah Zaid Bin Grain, et al. "A survey Based Analysis of Low Back Pain and Best Practice Care." International Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Bio-Medical Science 02, no. 12 (2022): 576–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijpbms/v2-i12-01.

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The main symptom of low back pain is pain. Pain does not meet the definition of impairment or abnormality, but if the individual actively aggravates pain and avoids or reduces his/her activities, pain may lead to disability. Nonspecific low back pain appears to be caused primarily by disrupted function or painful musculoskeletal dysfunctions. The World Health Organization (WHO) provides the most comprehensive definition: A disability is defined as any restriction or lack (due to impairments) of ability to perform an activity in the manner or range considered normal for a human being (WHO 1980)
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Nasser, Abdulrahman Alnafesah, Diyab Alshamrani Faisal, Zaid Bin Grain Abdullah, et al. "A survey Based Analysis of Low Back Pain and Best Practice Care." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIO-MEDICAL SCIENCE 02, no. 12 (2022): 576–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7393016.

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The main symptom of low back pain is pain. Pain does not meet the definition of impairment or abnormality, but if the individual actively aggravates pain and avoids or reduces his/her activities, pain may lead to disability. Nonspecific low back pain appears to be caused primarily by disrupted function or painful musculoskeletal dysfunctions. The World Health Organization (WHO) provides the most comprehensive definition: A disability is defined as any restriction or lack (due to impairments) of ability to perform an activity in the manner or range considered normal for a human being (WHO 1980)
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Klusek, Jessica, Gary E. Martin, and Molly Losh. "Physiological Arousal in Autism and Fragile X Syndrome: Group Comparisons and Links With Pragmatic Language." American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 118, no. 6 (2013): 475–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1352/1944.7558-118.6.475.

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Abstract This study tested the hypothesis that pragmatic (i.e., social) language impairment is linked to arousal dysregulation in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fragile X syndrome (FXS). Forty boys with ASD, 39 with FXS, and 27 with typical development (TD), aged 4–15 years, participated. Boys with FXS were hyperaroused compared to boys with TD but did not differ from boys with ASD. Dampened vagal tone predicted pragmatic impairment in ASD, and associations emerged between cardiac activity and receptive/expressive vocabulary across groups. Findings support autonomic dysfunction as a mechan
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47

Danielsson, Anna, Carin Willén, and Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen. "Physical Activity, Ambulation, and Motor Impairment Late after Stroke." Stroke Research and Treatment 2012 (2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/818513.

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Objective. To assess walking capacity and physical activity using clinical measures and to explore their relationships with motor impairment late after stroke.Subjects. A nonrandomised sample of 22 men and 9 women with a mean age of 60 years, 7–10 years after stroke.Methods. Fugl-Meyer Assessment, maximum walking speed, 6 min walk test, perceived exertion, and heart rate were measured, and the Physiological Cost Index was calculated. Physical activity was reported using The Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly.Results. Mean (SD) 6 min walking distance was 352 (±136) m, and Physiological Cos
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Schwartz, Myrna F., Michael W. Montgomery, Laurel J. Buxbaum, et al. "Naturalistic action impairment in closed head injury." Neuropsychology 12, no. 1 (1998): 13–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0894-4105.12.1.13.

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Strauss, Esther, Michael Hunter, and Juhn Wada. "Risk factors for cognitive impairment in epilepsy." Neuropsychology 9, no. 4 (1995): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0894-4105.9.4.457.

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Fuermaier, Anselm B. M., Lara Tucha, Janneke Koerts, et al. "Cognitive impairment in adult ADHD—Perspective matters!" Neuropsychology 29, no. 1 (2015): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/neu0000108.

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