Journal articles: 'Phytochemical analysis'

1

Dr.Md.RageebMd.Usman, Dr Md RageebMd Usman, Dr GautamP Vadnere, and Rohit Patil. "Prelimineary Phytochemical Analysis of EmblicaOfficinalis Seed." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 06 (June 19, 2021): 1158–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/05392.

Full text

Abstract:

Phytochemical investigation of n-butanol extract of Emblica Officinalis Seed. This research is to check the phytochemical agent determination by various methods. A study is done to check the test for carbohydrate and protein, saponin, terpenoid, tannins, glycosides, alkaloid by the procedure performed to find the chemical observed in Emblicaofficinalis seed. Investing the phytochemicals present in the n-butanol extract of Emblica Officinalis seed by using in-vitro methods to check the phytochemical agent present or absent in the plant.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Filion, Vicky J., Ammar Saleem, Guy Rochefort, Marc Allard, Alain Cuerrier, and John T. Arnason. "Phytochemical Analysis of Nunavik Rhodiola rosea L." Natural Product Communications 3, no. 5 (May 2008): 1934578X0800300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0800300510.

Full text

Abstract:

This is the first report on the phytochemistry of Nunavik (Québec, Canada) populations of Rhodiola rosea L., a medicinal plant widely used in Eurasia as a tonic and adaptogen. The wild harvested rhizome of the Nunavik populations contained the marker phytochemicals (salidroside, rosarin, rosavin and rosin) reported in authentic Eurasian material, although in lesser amount. Phytochemical profiling by HPLC of the Nunavik populations also showed the presence of new marker compounds not found in the Eurasian material. For quantitative analysis of the phytochemicals, method validation was undertaken, and the marker phytochemicals were measured in the rhizome, leaf, stem, and seeds. The rhizome showed the highest amount of salidroside and rosavins, as well as the highest total phytochemical content. Consequently, the rhizome remains the most medicinally valuable part of R. rosea.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Dey, Priyankar, Somit Dutta, Anurag Chowdhury, Abhaya Prasad Das, and Tapas Kumar Chaudhuri. "Variation in Phytochemical Composition Reveals Distinct Divergence of Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. From Other Aloe Species: Rationale Behind Selective Preference of Aloe vera in Nutritional and Therapeutic Use." Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 22, no. 4 (March 23, 2017): 624–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156587217698292.

Full text

Abstract:

In the present study, we have phytochemically characterized 5 different abundant Aloe species, including Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f., using silylation followed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry technique and compared the data using multivariate statistical analysis. The results demonstrated clear distinction of the overall phytochemical profile of A vera, highlighted by its divergent spatial arrangement in the component plot. Lowest correlation of the phytochemical profiles were found between A vera and A aristata Haw. (−0.626), whereas highest correlation resided between A aristata and A aspera Haw. (0.899). Among the individual phytochemicals, palmitic acid was identified in highest abundance cumulatively, and carboxylic acids were the most predominant phytochemical species in all the Aloe species. Compared to A vera, linear correlation analysis revealed highest and lowest correlation with A aspera ( R2 = 0.9162) and A aristata ( R2 = 0.6745), respectively. Therefore, A vera demonstrated distinct spatial allocation, reflecting its greater phytochemical variability.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Goyal, Pragya, Arpan Bhardwaj, Darshana Mehta, and B. K. Mehta. "Emblica officinalis seed coat: Extraction and their preliminaryphytochemical analysis." International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research 9, no. 1 (January 30, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.22192/ijamr.2022.09.01.001.

Full text

Abstract:

Preliminary screening of phytochemicals is a valuable step, in the detection of thebioactive principles present in amla and subsequently may lead to drug discoveryand development. In the present study, chief phytoconstituents of the amla wereidentified to relate their presence with the bioactivities of the plants. Thepreliminary phytochemical of amla leaf and bark were analyzed by researchers andits efficacy of amla fruit is widely proved. This paper also shows the presence of phytochemical series of compounds effectively. Keywords: Medicinal plants, Preliminary screening, phytochemical properties.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Idi, A., and I. U. Muhammad. "Short communication extraction and phytochemical analysis of Hyptis spicigera leaves." Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 14, no. 1 (December 17, 2021): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v14i1.3.

Full text

Abstract:

Plants are recognized in the pharmaceutical industry for their broad structural diversity as well as their wide range of pharmacological activities, which is due to their biologically active compounds known as phytochemicals. The present study reports the extraction, thin layer chromatography and screening of phytochemical constituent of Hyptis spicigera leaves. The thin layer chromatography of the leave extract shows 11 bands with Rf values of 0.03, 0.06, 0.09, 0.12, 0.17, 0.19, 0.20, 0.23 and 0.31 respectively. Qualitative phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, emodins, and cardiac glycoside while phenols, tannins, terpenoids, tri terpenoids and anthraquinones were absent. The presences of these phytochemicals showed that Hyptis spicigera leaves may be useful for medicinal purpose.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Sivagnanam, S., V. Ranganathan, and S. Paramasivan. "Qualitative Phytochemical analysis of Rhinacanthus nasutus." Journal of Phytopharmacology 10, no. 5 (September 5, 2021): 316–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2021.10506.

Full text

Abstract:

Rhinacanthus nasutus (Nagamalli) is a small slender shrub widely distributed in India, South East Asia and China. This herb is being used for treating snake bite by irula tribes in the remote villages of Nilagiri hills. The plant possesses a wide spectrum of phytochemical substances. The current study is aimed at measuring the qualitative phytochemistry of Rhinacanthus nasutus cultivated at herbal garden of Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu. The results suggest that the leaves and root of Rhinacanthus nasutus are potential sources for healthy phytochemicals especially alkaloids and phenols

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Nikam, S. R., and Dr D. D. Namdas. "Preliminary Phytochemical Analysis of Alternanthera sessilis Leaves (Linn). R.Br. ex DC." YMER Digital 21, no. 01 (January 13, 2022): 220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.01/20.

Full text

Abstract:

Alternanthera sessilis (Linn). R. Br. ex DC. is a treasure house of phytochemicals belongs to family Amaranthaceae, popularly known as stalkless joy weed, sessile joy weed, dwarf copperleaf, joy weed, Garundi, Guroo, Kanchari. The ability of its seeds to germinate in any season of the year makes it a constantly flourishing component of the vegetation. The main objective of current investigation was to study the qualitatively preliminary phytochemical analysis of such weed species. The fresh plant leaves of Alternanthera sessilis were screened to understand the phytochemical potential with the use of four extracts such as aqueous, acetone, methanol and ethanol. The outcome of the study indicates that the fresh plant contains different classes of secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, carbohydrates, cardiac-glycosides, flavonoids, phenols, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, quinones, coumarins etc. Phytochemical are certain non-nutritive plant chemicals which have allelopathic properties. These phytochemical constituents play an important role in formulation of pharmaceutical and pharmacological drugs

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Garg, Praveen, and Rajesh Garg. "QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF LEAVES AND STEM OF TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA IN DIFFERENT SOLVENT EXTRACT." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 5-s (October 1, 2018): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i5-s.1967.

Full text

Abstract:

Tinospora cordifolia is known as Giloe and Guduchi, with significant importance in the traditional medicinal systems. It is dioeciously plant. It is mostly used in Ayurved system. It is also known as a ‘Rasayans’ of medicinal system, which develops immune system of the body and protect against infection. The aim of this study is carried out to analyse the phytochemical compounds in leaves and stem extracts of T. cordifolia by using phytochemical screening tests and estimate total flavonoid content (TFC) by using aluminium chloride method in the sample extracts. The leaf and stem extracts of T. cordifolia expressed the presence of several phytochemicals viz., flavonoids, amino acids, diterpines, protein, saponins and carbohydrates. The result of phytochemical screening tests revealed that diterpines and carbohydrates are positive in all extracts of T. cordifolia, but flavonoids and saponins only present in methanol and ethanol extracts. TFC of T. cordifolia was higher in ethanolic leaves extracts than mathanolic leaves extracts. The studies justify that T. cordifolia use in traditional medicines. The investigation further proposed that the phytochemicals present in stems and leaves of T. cordifolia, which can be use as natural antioxidants in medicinal drugs. Keywords: Tinospora cordifolia, Phytochemicals, Flavonoids

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Sridhar, Nimmakayala, Suguna Lakshmi Duggirala, and Goverdhan Puchchakayala. "Analyzing the phytochemical composition of Justicia neesii Ramam." Journal of Phytopharmacology 3, no. 5 (October 25, 2014): 348–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2014.3508.

Full text

Abstract:

Phytochemical profile is an important aspect as it will give an over view of possible pharmacological properties of the plant. Justicia neesii is a plant belongs to Acanthaceae family, on which no significant phytochemical and pharmacological was done. The objective of the present study is to elucidate the phytochemical profile and analysis of antioxidant properties by TLC method. The phytochemical analysis was done for screening the maximum number of phytochemicals using standard methods. The TLC plates were developed with a solvent system containing methanol: chloroform: hexane at a ratio of 7:2:1. Ascorbic acid was used as positive control and a blank TLC plate was used as negative control in the experiment. The diluted DPPH in methanol was sprayed on the developed plates and observed under UV light. The preliminary phytochemical analysis shows the presence of flavonoids, glycosides, lactones, lignins, phenols, phytosterols, quinins, reducing sugars, saponins and terpinoids. The TLC analysis has shown the higher intensity of yellow color for the test spots which indicating the higher antioxidant potential of plant extract compared to standard ascorbic acid after treatment with DPPH solution. The plant is having good antioxidant potential. The plant was also composed of many significant phytochemicals.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Huzafa, M., Z. Jamal, and A. Ahmed. "Qualitative Phytochemical Analysis of Incarvillea emodi (Royle ex Lindl.) Chatterjee and Malva neglecta (Wallr.)." Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 10, no. 4 (August 10, 2020): 93–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2020_173.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study was carried out to investigate the phytochemical profile of Incarvillea emodi and Malva neglecta. The two plants were screened for the presence of nine different classes of bioactive compounds. The qualitative tests were performed on the aerial and underground parts of the selected plants to relate the presence of phytochemicals with bioactivities of the plants. The selected plant material was extracted with three different solvents. These extracts were then subjected to phytochemical screening and the presence of various phytochemicals was confirmed by different standard confirmatory tests. Most of the phytochemicals were found to be present. Results showed that the underground parts of Incarvillea emodi contain comparatively greater number of phytochemicals than the aerial parts. Whereas, in case of Malva neglecta the aerial parts showed more positive results than the underground parts. The current study offers proof for the presence of important bioactive compounds in the studied plants and recommends isolation and characterization of these compounds in the future.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Prakash, Anand, Divya Jain, Rashmi Tripathi, and `. Pracheta. "Pharmacognostical analysis of different parts of Cyperus rotundus L." Plant Science Today 6, sp1 (December 31, 2019): 607–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2019.6.sp1.679.

Full text

Abstract:

Medicinal plants have been used as chief antidotes for the cure of numerous diseases since time immemorial. To investigate the quality assurance and authentication of medicinal plants, pharmacognostical, physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical studies of the different parts (root, stem and flower) of Cyperus rotundus were carried out. Present study deals with WHO (World Health Organization) recommended methods, fluorescence, phytochemical characteristics for standardization of plant parts by using a soxhlet apparatus in order of increase polarity. The extracts were subjected to qualitative phytochemical screening using standard procedures. Phytochemical investigation led to the revelation of the presence of enormous kinds of primary and secondary metabolite’s as protein, carbohydrate, phenole, flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, and saponin, etc., in trace, moderate and high amount in various extracts of different parts of experimental plant. It was concluded that the plant is rich in phytochemicals with significant pharmacological applications that may supply drugs for modern medicines and can be valuable for the therapeutic index. Information obtained from these studies help in determining the antioxidant capacity and contributes to the predominant group of bioactive components which can be used as markers in the identification and standardization of this plant as a herbal remedy.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Owoeye, T. F., D. K. Akinlabu, O. O. Ajayi, S. A. Afolalu, J. O. Popoola, and O. O. Ajani. "Phytochemical constituents and proximate analysis of dry pineapple peels." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 993, no. 1 (March 1, 2022): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/993/1/012027.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The pineapple and its skin contain a lot of vitamin C, which helps to prevent and fight illnesses. Dry pineapple peel phytochemicals and proximate analysis were investigated in this study. Oil derived from ripe pineapple peels was tested for phytochemical constituents and proximate analysis of dry peel pineapple using a conventional method.Moisture content was 5.10±0.07%, the ash content was 3.78±0.05%, the fat content was 5.57±0.08%, the protein content was 5.78±0.10%, the crude fiber content was 4.10±0.06%, and the carbohydrate content was 75.68±0.86%. Alkaloid phenol, tannin, flavonoid, and saponin were identified as phytochemical components from the result of phytochemical screening.The presence of secondary metabolites in pineapple peel oil is a positive indicator that if thoroughly investigated, bioactive chemicals with significant biological activity may be extracted. As a result, it's plausible to believe that nutraceutical advantages can be derived from this waste (pineapple peel), potentially boosting humanity's prosperity, health and well-being.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Cynthia C and Horne Iona Averal. "Phytochemical characterization and cytotoxicity analysis of ayurvedic formulation of drug." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (July 7, 2020): 3164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2430.

Full text

Abstract:

The liver is a major endocrine organ which controls the significant metabolic activity in the human body. Treatment of several liver disorders with herbal based plant drugs is popularising nowadays due to their hepatoprotective and nontoxic effect. Livoral, a polyherbal Ayurvedic formulation is one such drug commonly recommended for liver disorders in India. The current work was aimed at studying the phytochemical characterisation and cytotoxic activity of livoral. Phytochemical analysis of extracts of livoral in methanol, hexane, acetone and petroleum ether was studied by TLC method. The cytotoxic activity of livoral was analysed by MTT assay in Vero cell lines at a concentration ranging from 10µg/ml to 500µg/ml. The phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of Phyto compound such as tannins, phenols, steroids, alkaloids, terpenes and carbohydrates in all the four types of livoral extracts. Phytochemicals such as phenols, terpenes and alkaloids were already known for their hepatoprotective activity. MTT assay revealed the nontoxic effect of livoral up to 300 µg/ml concentrations. Thus, based on the results of the phytochemical and cytotoxic analysis, the livoral was proven to be one of the best herbal drugs for liver disorders with hepatoprotective constituents and non-cytotoxic effect.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Zeb, Muhammad Aurang, Taj Ur Rahman, Muhammad Sajid, Weilie Xiao, Syed Ghulam Musharraf, Shabana Bibi, Takashiro Akitsu, and Wajiha Liaqat. "GC-MS Analysis and In Silico Approaches of Indigofera heterantha Root Oil Chemical Constituents." Compounds 1, no. 3 (September 28, 2021): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/compounds1030010.

Full text

Abstract:

The phytochemical investigation on Indigofera heterantha root oil resulted in the identification of 121 phytochemicals using GC-MS analysis. These phytochemicals were docked against alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase enzymes. The docking results suggested that Hexacosyl acetate (121) possess alpha-amylase inhibitory potential with a docking score of −8.2944994 and the interaction with alpha-glucosidase enzyme was −9.73762512, followed by 9, 12, 15-Octadecatrienoic acid, 2, 3-dihydroxypropyl ester, (Z, Z, Z)-(83) with a docking score of −9.59869957, showed outstanding results in all the stages of the study and may be shown as the most auspicious phytochemical resulting from the docking studies of the new antidiabetic drug. Additionally, Pharmacokinetic and PASS studies revealed their drug-likeness, expected safety upon consumption, and likely pharmacological effects.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Ahmad, Rizwan, Mohd Mujeeb, Firoz Anwar, Asif Husain, Aftab Ahmad, and Saurabh Sharma. "Pharmacognostical and phytochemical analysis of Lepidium sativum L. seeds." International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 4, no. 10 (September 8, 2015): 442–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v4i10.24913.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective of the present study was to carry out the physicochemical and phytochemicals standardization of Lepidium sativum L seeds to establish the standard pharmacognostical parameters of this valuable medicinal plant. Many standardization parameters of Lepidium sativum were analyzed. Standard method was adopted for the preliminary phytochemicals screening. Analysis of pesticides residues, aflatoxin & heavy metals were also performed. The sections of seeds were prepared for quantitative microscopic parameters. The air dried powdered plant material was subjected for determination of physicochemical standardizations like ash value, Extractive value and fluorescence nature of the powder drug using light of short and long wavelength of 254nm and 366nm respectively. Phytochemical screening was performed for the identification of phytoconstituents in the plant which was helpful in the development of analytical profile. The morphological and microscopic examinations of drug were revealed the presence of endosperm cell which are polygonal in shape and contain alerone grains and oil droplet, cell of testa, yellow colouring matter and starch grains. Preliminary phytochemical screening showed the presence of carbohydrates, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, proteins, saponins and lipids in the drug extract and flourescence nature of drug was confirmed by fluorescence analysis in different solvent. Concentrations of heavy metals,ash value and extractive value were determined and found within acceptable Pharmacopoeial limits. Pesticides residues and aflatoxins were also determined but not detected in the tested samples. The physicochemical and phytochemical standards which are outcome of this research may be utilized as substantial data for identification and standardization of L. sativum seed.Ahmad et al., International Current Pharmaceutical Journal, September 2015, 4(10): 442-446

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Kalita, Lawrence, Biswajit Dash, Uttam Borah, Juman Deka, and Suvakanta Dash. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY ETHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF DRIED FRUITS OF SOLANUM TORVUM (FAMILY-SOLANACEAE)." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research 9, no. 3 (May 5, 2017): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2017.v9i3.19982.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: To study the antimicrobial activity ethanolic extracts of dried fruits of Solanumtorvum (family-solanaceae) along with preliminary phytochemical analysis.Methods: The ethanolic extract of dried fruits of the herb Solanumtorvum (family-solanaceae) were prepared and analyzed for phytochemical constituents using standard methods. The antimicrobial activity of the plant extracts were examined against 2 bacterial strains among one is gram positive and other is gram negative and 2 fungus using agar well diffusion method.Results: The present experiment shows the phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial activity of the ethanolic extract of dried fruits of the plant Solanumtorvum (family-solanaceae). Various phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponin, flavonoids, carbohydrates, glycosides, Steroids, proteins and amino acids and tannins. All the extracts of the plant showed antimicrobial activity against most of the test organisms.Conclusion: It can be concluded ethanolic extract of whole aerial parts of the Solanumtorvum (family-solanaceae) contain the high presence of phytochemicals. This extract was found to possess promising antimicrobial activity when compared with the standards.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Esmat, Azmat Unnisa, Sirisha Mittapally, and Safiya Begum. "GC-MS Analysis of Bioactive Compounds and Phytochemical Evaluation of the Ethanolic Extract of Gomphrena globosa L. Flowers." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 10, no. 2 (March 15, 2020): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i2.3914.

Full text

Abstract:

Gomphrena globosa (L.) has high medicinal values. All parts are been used as folk medicines. The extract of whole plant / flowers has shown different phytochemical constituents with various clinical properties. These phytochemicals recognised are responsible for various activities such as anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antibacterial, analgesic and cytotoxic. The ethanolic extract of Gomphrena globosa L. flowers of biochemical test indicates the presence of sterols, triterpenoid, tannins, phenols and flavonoids, and on GC-MS analysis it has shown 11 phytochemical compounds with different pharmacological activities. The major bioactive compounds are Docosanoic Acid, Docosyl Ester (25.404%) and Hexatriacontane (24.324%), has proven anti-inflammatory activity. Keywords: Gomphrena globose L., phytochemical constituents, GC-MS and anti-inflammatory.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Sasikala, P., S. Ganesan, T. Jayaseelan, S. Azhagumadhavan, M. Padma, S. Senthilkumar, and P. Mani. "Phytochemicals and GC–MS analysis of bioactive compounds present in ethanolic leaves extract of Taraxacum officinale (L)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 1 (January 15, 2019): 90–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i1.2175.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: To identify the phytochemical constituents present in ethanolic leaves extract of Taraxacum officinale (T. o) and to elucidate the bioactive compounds. Methods: The fresh leaves of T. officinale (1000g) were shade dried at room temperature for 30 days and the dried leaves were made into a fine powder. The ethanolic leaves extract obtained was dried with help of desiccator and rotatory evaporator. The dried samples tested for phytochemical analysis and bioactive compounds profiling through GC-MS analysis. Results: The phytochemical screening studies showed presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenol, cardiac glycosides and anthraquinones. in the leaves extract of T. officinale. GC-MS analysis showed 10 essential bioactive compounds and it revealed the presence of significant anticancer, Antimicrobial and antidiabetic compounds. Conclusions: The ethanol extract of T. o possess the most important phytochemical compounds and it has various medicinal properties to cure dangerous diseases and disorders. Keywords: Taraxacum officinale, Phytochemicals analysis, GC–MS analysis, Biological compounds.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Viji, Zereena, and Paulsamy S. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND HPTLC FINGER PRINTING ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL PLANT PUERARIA TUBEROSA (ROXB. EX WILLD.)DC." Kongunadu Research Journal 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/krj254.

Full text

Abstract:

The medicinal value of a plant lies in the phytoconstituents present in it. These phytochemical compounds form the base of modern drugs. The aim of the present study is to identify the phytochemical constituents present in the traditional medicinal plant Pueraria tuberosa and to develop HPTLC fingerprint profile of acetone extract. Preliminary phytochemical screening was done to identify the phytoconstituents and HPTLC studies were carried out. CAMAG make HPTLC system equipped with Linomat 5applicator, TLC scanner 3, Reprostar 3 and WINCATS-1.4.3 software were used. The present study revealed the presence ofcarbohydrates, proteins alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, phenols and tannins in various extracts. The HPTLC fingerprint analysis of acetone extract of Pueraria tuberosa showed 10 peaks at 254nm. The components with Rf values 0.05, 0.21 and 0.72 were predominant with the percentage area of 34.52, 16.16 and 10.10respectively. The preliminary phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of various phytochemicals, which were confirmed by the HPTLC fingerprint profile

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Nayaka, Swapna R., Sabari Anand J V, Shaik Mabu Shareef, and Usha N S. "Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectroscopy [ Gc-Ms ] Analysis and Phytochemical Screening for Bioactive Compounds in Caulerpapeltata(Greenalga)." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 13, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 1921–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2069.

Full text

Abstract:

Seaweeds (Marine macroalgae) area large group of marine organisms containing important phytochemical constituents with various biologicalactivities .They are potentially prolific sources of highly bioactivese condary metabolites, which manifest many of the rapeutic effects like anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic activities. Seaweeds are used by many Asian cultures fortraditional medicine preparations. The Caulerpapeltata was collected from Rameshwaram coastal area it was shadedried, madein to powder using standardized procedure to get Caulerpapeltata Methanolic Extract (CPME). The phytochemicals and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was done on prepared CPME for identifying the bioactive compounds Phytochemical in vestigation suggests that the Caulerpapeltata exhibited the presence of phytochemicals like Alkaloids, Carbohydrates, Phytosterols, Saponins and Diterpenes,which may contribute to its biological activities. GC-MS analysis showed 28 variety of compounds,among which Dibutylphthalate, n-hexadecanoic acid, and1,2–Benzenedic arboxylic acid was found in high percentage. The phytochemical studies and the compounds available in GC–MS showed that the Caulerpapeltata contain important bio active compounds,which may have anti-microbial,anti-fungal and anti-canceractivity. Further research is needed for finding its use in development of new pharmaceutical agent and its safe consumption by human for various health benefits.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Edem, B. E., M. E. Khan, and N. U. Ibok. "QUALITATIVE & QUANTITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND PROXIMATE COMPOSITION OF BOMBAX BUONOPOZENSE (RED SILK COTTON TREE) STEM-BACK." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN NATURAL SCIENCES 3, no. 3 (December 19, 2016): 288–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jns.v3i3.3970.

Full text

Abstract:

Qualitative & quantitative phytochemical screening and proximate composition of Bombax buonopozense stem was investigated. Nine phytochemicals viz: - alkaloid, carbohydrate, phenols, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, protein, terpenoids, and oxalates were observed. Steroids and glycosides were below detectable limits. Quantitative phytochemical analysis indicated that alkaloid, flavonoid, phenols, tannins and saponins had values of 0.68 g, 0.09 g, 2.35 g, 1.41 g and 1.15 g respectively. The proximate analysis gave high percentage moisture content (55.30%). Carbohydrate and protein were of low values (1.04 % and 6.0% respectively). Ash content was found to be 15.30%, fiber (16.80%)All analyses wereper100g of crude sample.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Dah-Nouvlessounon, Durand, Hubert Adoukonou-Sagbadja, Nafan Diarrassouba, Haziz Sina, Adolphe Adjanohoun, Mariam Inoussa, Donald Akakpo, et al. "Phytochemical Analysis and Biological Activities ofCola nitidaBark." Biochemistry Research International 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/493879.

Full text

Abstract:

Kola nut is chewed in many West African cultures and is used ceremonially. The aim of this study is to investigate some biological effects ofCola nitida’s bark after phytochemical screening. The bark was collected, dried, and then powdered for the phytochemical screening and extractions. Ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts ofC. nitidawere used in this study. The antibacterial activity was tested on ten reference strains and 28 meat isolatedStaphylococcusstrains by disc diffusion method. The antifungal activity of three fungal strains was determined on the Potato-Dextrose Agar medium mixed with the appropriate extract. The antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH and ABTS methods. Our data revealed the presence of various potent phytochemicals. For the reference and meat isolated strains, the inhibitory diameter zone was from17.5±0.7 mm (C. albicans) to9.5±0.7 mm (P. vulgaris). The MIC ranged from 0.312 mg/mL to 5.000 mg/mL and the MBC from 0.625 mg/mL to >20 mg/mL. The highest antifungal activity was observed withF. verticillioidesand the lowest one withP. citrinum. The two extracts have an excellent reducing free radical activity. The killing effect ofA. salinalarvae was perceptible at 1.04 mg/mL. The purified extracts ofCola nitida’s bark can be used to hold meat products and also like phytomedicine.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Grace, Mary H., Debora Esposito, Michael A. Timmers, Jia Xiong, Gad Yousef, Slavko Komarnytsky, and Mary Ann Lila. "In vitro lipolytic, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of roasted pistachio kernel and skin constituents." Food & Function 7, no. 10 (2016): 4285–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6fo00867d.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Muhammad Ajaib, Muhammad Ajaib, Saleha Farooq Saleha Farooq, Khalid Mohammed Khan Khalid Mohammed Khan, and Shahnaz Perveen and Shazia Shah Shahnaz Perveen and Shazia Shah. "Phytochemical Analysis and Anthelmintic Activity of Salsola imbricata." Journal of the chemical society of pakistan 41, no. 1 (2019): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.52568/000714/jcsp/41.01.2019.

Full text

Abstract:

Phytochemical investigation and anthelmintic activity of Salsola imbricata Forssk was carried out. Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of anthraquinones, reducing sugar, tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and cardiac glycosides. Analysis of anthelmintic activity exhibited that bark extract of S. imbricata is more potent than fruit extract. Minimum time for paralysis and death of worms (9 and#177; 0.6 and 13 and#177; 0.2 min.) was taken by chloroform extract of bark at concentration of 100 mg/mL whereas fruit extract of chloroform was taken minimum time for paralysis and death of worms (10 and#177; 1.1 and 16 and#177; 0.1min.) at concentration of 100 mg/mL.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Tsevegsuren, N., G. Davaakhuu, and Ts Udval. "Phytochemical analysis of Cynara scolymus L. cultivated in Mongolia." Mongolian Journal of Chemistry 15 (December 12, 2014): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5564/mjc.v15i0.320.

Full text

Abstract:

Cynara scolymus L. (Artichoke) is a traditionally consumed vegetable in many countries. In Mongolia, this plant has been successfully cultivated during the last years. The present study is an attempt to investigate the phytochemical composition of C.scolymus L. The result reveals the presence of bioactive constituents comprising flavonoids, total phenolic compounds, saponins and total proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and vitamin C in plant parts. The presence of these phytochemicals can be correlated with the medicinal potential of this plant.DOI: http://doi.dx.org/10.5564/mjc.v15i0.320Mongolian Journal of Chemistry 15 (41), 2014, p40-42

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Malathi, R., D. Kaviyarasan, and S. Chandrasekar. "Study on Preliminary Phytochemicals and GC-MS Analysis of Justicia adhatoda Leaves Extract." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-s (August 19, 2019): 547–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-s.3380.

Full text

Abstract:

Several natural products have been implemented as an alternative health care treatment and in discovery of effective modern drugs. A major focus of natural product chemistry has been toward drug design and discovery. Justicia adhatoda is a well-known Indian medicinal plant valued for its pharmacopeia. This plant root, bark, leaf and flower are used to heal several diseases and poisonous bites. The present work was to evaluate the phytochemicals and GC-MS analysis of J. adhatoda leaves extracts. The extracts were subjected to qualitative phytochemical screening using standard procedures. The result showed that the phytochemicals present in the extract of J.adhatoda are alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, coumarins, hydroxy anthraquinones, tannins, phlobatannins, proteins, xantho protein, steroids and phenols. The GC-MS analysis of acetone extract showed the presence of many secondary metabolites like phytol (0.8%), 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid, (Z,Z,Z) (1.6%), butane, 2,2-dimethyl (0.21%), pentane, 2,3,3-trimethyl (0.22%), hexathiane (0.08%), and benzenesulfonic acid (0.22%). The diversity of phytochemical present in the plant suggests that J. adhatoda could serve as a source of useful drugs. Keywords: Justicia adhatoda leaves, acetone extract, phytochemicals, GC-MS.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Manimekalai, T., and Dr P. Chitra. "Comparative analysis of Qualitative and Quantitative Phytochemical screening, in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of Mangifera indica and Artocarpus heterophyllus." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 06 (June 24, 2021): 1554–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/06468.

Full text

Abstract:

Medicinal plants have known to play a wide role in the development of human culture. Artocarpus heterophyllus and Mangifera indica are the well-known evergreen tropical fruiting tree families abundantly grown in Asia. Different parts of both the trees such as bark, leaves, fruits, and flowers are used in traditional medicine. The present study aims to screen the qualitative and quantitative phytochemical present, in-vitro antioxidant, and anti-microbial activity of Artocarpus heterophyllus and Mangifera indica leaf extracts and combined extract of both the leaves. The qualitative phytochemical results indicated the presence of phytochemicals such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phytosterols, tannins, and saponins. The quantitative phytochemical results revealed that M.indica has high phenolic and flavonoid content. The Combined extract showed significant antioxidant activity when compared to both the extracts. All the extracts showed significant antimicrobial activity.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

John Peter, Paul J. "Preliminary phytochemical profile of Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) Lamouroux collected from Koothankuzhi Coast, Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu, India." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 6-s (December 15, 2018): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i6-s.2079.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study was intended to discover the preliminary phytochemicals of Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) Lamouroux from Koothankuzhi coast, Tirunelveli district, the south east coast of Tamil Nadu, India. The preliminary phytochemical analysis was conducted in seven extracts namely methanol, acetone, chloroform, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, hexane and benzene by Harborne method. The preliminary phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, anthocyanin, anthraquinones, cardiac glycosides, catechin, coumarins, diterpenes, emodins, flavonoids, glycosides, leucoanthocyanin, lignins, phenols, phlobatannins, quinones, saponins, steroids, tannins, terpenoids and triterpenoids. Among the various phytochemicals studied, tannin showed the maximum presence, being found in seven different extracts and anthraquinones was observed in only one extract. From the results, it was noted that the extracts of Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) Lamouroux was found to be the presence of a number of active secondary metabolites. This report will lead to the isolation and characterization of these active secondary metabolites for bioefficacy and bioactivity. Keywords: Phytochemical, Bioactive compounds, Seaweed extracts, Dictyota, Tamil Nadu.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

K, Gomathi, and Anna Sheba L. "PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND HEAVY METAL ANALYSIS OF ULVA RETICULATA." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 4 (April 1, 2018): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i4.23012.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: Ulva reticulata is a marine edible green seaweed widely distributed along the coastal lines of India. The present study was designed to screen the phytochemicals and evaluate heavy metals content of U. reticulata collected from Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu, India, in the perspective of assessing their therapeutic value and/or safety in relation to its uses.Method: The seaweed sample was subjected to extraction with solvents of different polarities (methanol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, and petroleum ether) and screened for phytochemicals according to standard methods. Heavy metal analysis was also performed with the dried sample powder using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrophotometer (ICP-OES).Result: Preliminary phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of reducing sugar, proteins, flavonoids, glycosides, alkaloids, and anthraquinones. ICP-OES indicated the seaweed to contain relative amount of heavy metals in the order of iron (Fe) > chromium (Cr) > Zinc (Zn) > nickel (Ni) > copper (Cu) > lead (Pb) - cadmium (Cd) and is within the permissible limits set by the WHO/FAO, except Fe and Cr.Conclusion: The different solvent extracts of U. reticulata showed the presence of the number of phytochemicals. Furthermore, the present study has revealed the presence of heavy metals in U. reticulata which can be a representative picture of the dissolved metals in the aquatic phase.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Hyellavala, Joseph Fomnya. "Phytochemical Analysis and Acute Toxicity Studies on the Methanol Extract of Securidaca longepedunculata (Fresen) Root Bark in Mice." Journal of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences 3, no. 1 (July 21, 2021): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/jvbs/1202.30.0160.

Full text

Abstract:

The methanol extract of Securidaca longepedunculata root bark was screened phytochemically and its intraperitoneal acute toxicity evaluated in mice. The phytochemical screening was carried out based on standard methods. The Median Lethal Dose (LD50 ) was determined using Lorke’s method while the Maximum Tolerated Dose (LD0 ) was determined by the method described by Mosser and Padilla. The root bark extract revealed the presence of carbohydrates, terpenoids, cardiac glycosides, saponins and flavonoids. The extract produced intraperitoneal LD0 and LD50 values of 6.92 mg/kg and 6.0 mg/kg, respectively. Based on the research findings, the methanol extract of S. longepedunculata root bark was found to contain important phytochemicals which may be attributed to its enormous use in traditional medicine, but it was a highly toxic extract in mice with intraperitoneal LD50 and LD0 values of 6.92 mg/kg and 6.0 mg/kg, respectively.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

S. Pai, K. Usha, Yadav D. Bodke, Suman Manandhar, and K. Sreedhara Ranganath Pai. "in silico-Based Virtual Screening and Molecular Docking Analysis of Phytochemicals obtained from Methanolic Extract of Cleome viscosa Linn. by GC-MS Method for its Anticancer Activity." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 12 (2021): 2943–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23384.

Full text

Abstract:

Cleome viscosa belonging to the family Capparidaceae, is a weed with ethano-botanical value found in India. In the present investigation, methanolic extract of Cleome viscosa was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify the important phytochemical constituents. The GC-MS analysis of methanol from whole plant of Cleome viscosa detected the presence of 78 phytochemical compounds. Quantitative phytochemical evaluation of the methanolic extract of Cleome viscosa was performed. These identified compounds were analyzed for their anticancer activity through in silico molecular docking studies. Computation based in silico docking studies were done using maestro interface. Three protein, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human papilloma virus (HPV) specific to different cancers were selected for screening of these phytochemicals. Phytomolecules with better activity and binding were shortlisted after XP mode of docking. The dock score, glide energy and 2D binding interactions of the top five phytochemicals with three selected proteins have been discussed. The identified hit could be a potent inhibitor these proteins that further requires experimental validation.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Girsang, Ermi, I. Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, Adrian Khu, Butter Samin, Wahyu Widowati, Satrio Wibowo, and Rizal Rizal. "Chemical Constituents of Snake Fruit (Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss) Peel and in silico Anti-aging Analysis." Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences 3, no. 2 (September 1, 2019): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.21705/mcbs.v3i2.80.

Full text

Abstract:

Background: Skin aging is a condition where skin is unable to retain both its physiological and structural integrity. Plants is the main source of phtytochemicals compound with wide range of biological activities. Through the efforts of ongoing scientific researches, an increasing number of plant extracts and phytochemicals have been showed promising result as anti-aging agent. Snake fruit (Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss) is tropical plant belongs to the palm tree family (Arecaceae) that served as important crop in Indonesia. Despite its utilization, the phytochemical compound available in snake fruit, especially its peel have not been well documented. Present study aimed to elucidate the phytochemical constituent of snake fruit peel and its anti-aging potency.Materials and Methods: Snake fruit peel extract (SPE) was subjected to qualitative phytochemical assay, high performance liquid chromatography, and molecular docking towards protein related in skin aging.Results: The screening showed SPE contained phytochemical compound belong to flavonoid, tannin, phenol, triterpenoid, saponin and alkaloid. Thus, based on the analysis only chlorogenic acid was present in SPE whilst rutin and caffeic acid were not detected. The SPE was contained chlorogenic acid around 1.074 mg/g dry weight. Chlorogenic acid had the high binding affinity towards matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 (-9.4 kcal/mol).Conclusion: Current findings may provide scientific evidence for possible usage of SPE and its compounds as antioxidant and anti-aging agent.Keywords: Salacca zalacca, phytochemical compound, high performance liquid chromatography, anti-aging

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Nwankwo, Ogechukwu L., Onwuzuluigbo C. Chukwuebuka, Okeke O. Collins, Bunu J. Samuel, Josephat C. Obasi, Ezinne S. Iloh, and Emmanuel Okechukwu Nwankwo. "Quantitative phytochemical analysis of the fungus endophytic extracts isolated from Azadirachta indica using gas chromatography- flame ionization detector." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 5 (September 15, 2021): 80–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i5.4999.

Full text

Abstract:

Background information: The phytochemicals of endophytes have generated substantial interest in drug discovery programs because they offer the possibility of discovering new biologically active molecules. Objective: The objective of this study was to quantify and analyze the phytochemical profile of the fungus endophytic extracts isolated from Azadirachta indica leaves, which have been used ethnobotanically for treating malaria and bacterial infections. Methods: Endophytic fungi were isolated, solid-state fermentation of rice medium was performed, and secondary metabolites were extracted according to standard techniques. An analytical system that uses gas chromatography and flame ionization detection (GC-FID) was used to determine the phytochemical constituents contained in the endophytes. Results: The results of GC-FID analysis showed the presence of Ribalinidine, Naringenin, Sparteine, Phenol, Steroids, Kaempferol, Flavone, Oxalate, Catechin, Tannin, and Rutin at different concentrations. Conclusion: This study reveals the promising ability of the endophytic fungi of A. indica as a foundation of naturally occurring bioactive. The quantitative phytochemical assessment of the endophyte extracts from the leaves of A.indica showed that endophyte extracts from the plant are rich in both alkaloids and flavonoids (Phenolics). Keywords: GC-FID, Phytochemical, Endophytes, Secondary metabolites, Fermentation.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Tripathi, Reeta. "Qualitative Analysis of Asparagus Racemosus Willd. (Shatavari) Root of Family Asparagaceae." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 11 (November 30, 2021): 1221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.38984.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine the quality of bioactive phytochemicals in Asparagus racemosus willd roots. Asparagus racemosus willd. is generally known as Shatavari in the Indian traditional system (Ayurveda). It is a well-known herb in Ayurveda. It is grown in Sri Lanka, Nepal, tropical areas of India and the Himalayas. Ayurveda medicine is a medical system that has its origins in the Indian subcontinent. Modernized and globalized practices derived from Ayurveda traditions are complementary or alternative medicine. Ayurveda therapies and practices have been integrated into medical use and general wellness applications in the Western world. Therefore, this paper aims to present an overview of pharmacognostical, traditional, phytochemical investigations on the roots of the plant Asparagus recemosus Willd. Keywords Asparagus racemosus, phytoconstituents, pharmacognostical, phytochemical

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Paul, Sujata, Biswajit Dash, Aditya Jyoti Bora, and Bikash Gupta. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND IN VITRO ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF FRUITS OF ANNONA RETICULATA AGAINST STANDARD PATHOGENIC STRAINS." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research 10, no. 4 (July 16, 2018): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijcpr.2018v10i4.28466.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: To evaluate the anti-microbial activity of ethanolic extract of fruits of Annona reticulata (family-Annonaceae) in conjugation with phytochemical analysis.Methods: The ethanolic extract of fruits of Annona reticulata (family-Annonaceae) was prepared by Soxhlet extraction and analysed for phytochemical constituents using standard methods. The anti-microbial activity of the plant extract was examined against bacterial strains and fungal strains using disc diffusion method.Results: The present investigation shows the phytochemical analysis, anti-microbial activity of the ethanolic extract of the plant Annona reticulata. Various phytochemical analyses revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponin, flavonoids, carbohydrates, glycosides, steroids, proteins and amino acids and tannins. The anti-microbial activity of the ethanolic extract of the plant showed significant result against all the of the test organisms.Conclusion: The present study concluded that ethanolic extract of fruits of the Annona reticulata contain high presence of phytochemicals. The ethanolic extract of the plant was found to possess promising anti-microbial activity when compared with the standards.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Ratnawaty, Gervacia Jenny, Ratih Indrawati, and Jajar Pramata Syari. "IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS OF ACTIVE CAROTENOID COMPOUNDS FROM ENTAWAK FRUIT (ARTOCARPUS ANISOPHYLLUS)." INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian 8, no. 2 (December 15, 2021): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.31963/intek.v8i2.2984.

Full text

Abstract:

— Isolation and identification of active compounds from mentawak fruit (Artocarpus Anisophyllus) used a plant determination test to determine the plant content. Furthermore, the extraction process was carried out to obtain a crude extract of carotenoid pigments by maceration method using n-hexane as solvent. Furthermore, the obtained macerate was carried out by phytochemical tests to determine the content of the active compounds. The TLC test was carried out to confirm the presence of a positive group of compounds on phytochemical screening, and to determine the chromatographic profile of the extract. The identification results showed that the phytochemicals showed that the active compounds contained in macerate were alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. The KLT test results obtained an Rf value of 0.875. While the total carotenoid content using a spectrophotometer UV-Vis is 958 µg/ml.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

W G, Anjali, Sk Hafiz Hasan, Chaitra H, and Gazala Hussain. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF BILVADI GUTIKA." Journal of Pharmaceutical & Scientific Innovation 7, no. 4 (August 28, 2018): 128–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4572.07494.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Srivastava, S. K., H. C. Upadhyay, and D. C. Saini. "Phytochemical Analysis of Ammannia multiflora." Research Journal of Phytochemistry 5, no. 3 (March 1, 2011): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/rjphyto.2011.170.176.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Mengane, S. K. "Phytochemical Analysis of Adiantum lunulatum." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 5, no. 11 (November 10, 2016): 351–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.040.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Gnanasoundari, A., S. Nagamani, and P. Thangamathi. "Phytochemical Analysis ofAndrographis paniculataLeaf Extract." LS: International Journal of Life Sciences 4, no. 3 (2015): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2319-1198.2015.00018.4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Saha, Dipankar, and Niten Barman. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF TRIKATU CHURNA." International Journal of Advanced Research 6, no. 7 (July 31, 2018): 564–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/7398.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Subhalakshmi, A., and M. Thiruthani. "Phytochemical analysis of Thaleesadi chooranam." International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 7 (July 30, 2017): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.22192/ijcrcps.2017.04.07.002.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Shrimal, Sheetal, and Sanjay Prabhune. "Phytochemical analysis for Basella alba." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Materials 02, no. 01 (2014): 1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.15449/jpcm.2016.1002.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Afolabi, IS, AF Jolaoluwa, VO Awogbindin, PT Amosun, and TD Bisi-Adeniyi. "Phytochemical analysis of Ipomoea involucrate." Planta Medica 81, S 01 (December 14, 2016): S1—S381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1596886.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Franco, Fernando Wendel, Aline Augusti Boligon, Maíra Casali Malonn, Gustavo Orione Puntel, and Félix Alexandre Antunes Soares. "Phytochemical analysis of Artemisia absinthium aqueous extract." Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento, February 26, 2021, 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/biology/phytochemical-analysis.

Full text

Abstract:

Artemisia absinthium (AA) is a widely used medicinal plant in the world. Its aqueous extract is widely consumed in tea form for various health problems, especially gastric. This work aimed to investigate the phytochemical profile of AA aqueous extract (AAAE) as it is consumed by the population as a medicinal plant. The aqueous AA extract was prepared from dried leaves, and then lyophilized. In vitro analyses were performed on HPLC and phytochemical assays. Our results show that AAAE has several polyphenols and flavonoids, the main ones (ferulic acid, caffeic acid, and gallic acid) and (quercetin and kaempferol). These compounds have already described biological activities and may be responsible for the medicinal properties of the extract under study.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

SAMREEN FATEMA, MAZAHAR FAROOQUI, PATHAN MOHD ARIF, and SYED UMMUL KHAIR ASEMA. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACTION CORIANDRUM SATIVUM L. LEAVES AND ITS BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, April 10, 2019, 289–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i5.32648.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective: The main objective of the present work is to carry out the phytochemical constituent present and physicochemical analysis of microwave-assisted extract (MAE) of Coriandrum sativum leaves and to investigate its antibacterial activity. Methods: The powdered samples of the leaves were extracted and analyzed for physicochemical properties. Extraction was carried out for C. sativum using different solvents and used for phytochemical investigation. Infrared (IR) spectrum and antibacterial activity of MAE were carried out. Results: The results show that the percentage extract is different in the different solvents and also differs in phytochemical constituents. Phytochemicals present in the MAE also confirmed by IR spectroscopy. MAE is active against bacteria. Conclusion: The phytochemicals present in C. sativum is confirmed by IR spectrum and these phytochemicals responsible for antibacterial activity.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Agidew, Misganaw Gedlu. "Phytochemical analysis of some selected traditional medicinal plants in Ethiopia." Bulletin of the National Research Centre 46, no. 1 (April 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00770-8.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Background This review of relevant medicinal plants is based on the fundamental knowledge accumulated by indigenous people of Ethiopia and to identify which types of selected medicinal plants for phytochemical analysis were analyzed and which one is not analyzed at Ethiopian levels. In this review, the most traditional medicinal plant species found and used in Ethiopia are chosen. Results The qualitative phytochemical analysis, some of which are the most important phytochemicals such as phenolic, tannins, alkaloids, saponins, cardiac glycosides, steroids, terpenoids, flavonoids, phlobatannins, anthraquinones, and reducing sugars are studied by the researcher. Most studies have revealed that some phytochemicals are present in some medicinal plants while some are absent. The phytochemical properties of some species were studied like Artemisia afra (Ariti), Aloe Vera (Erret), Yzygium guineense (Dokuma), Ruta chalepensis (Tenadam), Ocimum grattissimum (Damakese), Nigella sativa (Tikur Azmud), Lepidium sativum (Feto), Hagenia abyssinica (Kosso), Croton macrostachyus (Bisana), and Rhamnus prinoides (Gesho). Conclusions This review has shown that traditional medicinal plants whose phytochemical properties are not studied have various medicinal purposes like treating mastitis, preventing boils, hemorrhoids, congestion, headache, hepatitis, liver, vertigo, stomatitis, kidneys, liver, and vision for treating anemia, hemorrhoid coughs, fluxes, and stomatitis in most animals and human beings. So that identifying the plants based on the investigation and analysis of phytochemical properties of such plant species are more important than Ethiopian levels.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

"Phytochemical analysis of therapeutic plants occurring in Dera Ismail Khan Region." Plant Science Archives 2, no. 1 (February 26, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.33680/plsa.2019.009.

Full text

Abstract:

Plants contain different types of bio-active compounds that can be used to cure many diseases and also they can cure against many infectious diseases. These compounds are known as phytochemicals they may be primary or secondary constituents. Primary constituents have proteins, sugar, amino acids. Secondary constituents contain terpenoids, flavonoids and alkaloids. These compounds have antifungal as well as antibacterial activities.In this study different plants that are commonly found in Dera Ismail Khan region was investigated for phytochemical analysis, These plants were Acacia Nilotica, Luffa Cylindrical, Morus Nigra, Morus Alba, Punica Granatum and Psidium Guava commonly available in Dera Ismail khan region of Pakistan. Leaves, flower and fruits were washed, dried in air and ground to powdered. Aqueous extracts of leaves, flower and fruits were used for phytochemical analysis. All the parts were rich in phytochemicals i.e. terpenoids, tannins, flavonoids and steroids, etc. The phytochemical analysis has a great interest in pharmaceutical industries for new drugs and for curing different diseases. These phytochemicals found in this study can be used for curing different diseases.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Balaramnavar, Dr Vishal P., and Rinka Juneja. "An Analysis of Health Aid s of Apple." International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management, February 1, 2022, 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55524/ijirem.2022.9.1.38.

Full text

Abstract:

Evidence indicates that diet consisting fruits & vegetations may inferior jeopardy of chronic illnesses including disease of heart & cancer, & phytochemicals present in fruits & vegetations, such as phenolics, flavonoids, & carotenoids, may play a significant part in lowering jeopardy of chronic disease. Apple is popular fruit which is rich in phytochemicals, & epidemiological studies have linked apple intake to lower jeopardy of some malignancies, cardiacdisease, asthma, & diabetes. Apples have shown in laboratory to have high antioxidant activity, prevent cancer cell growth, reduce lipid oxidation, & lower cholesterol. Apples are high in phytochemicals such as quercetin, catechin, phloridzin, & chlorogenic acid, which are all powerful antioxidants. phytochemical content of apples varies significantly across various kinds, & re are also minor variations in phytochemicals as fruit matures & ripens. Apple phytochemicals are little to be affected by storage, but y are significantly affected by processing. While re is a lot of data out re, re hasn't a comprehensive assessment of health profits of apples & ir phytochemicals. goal of this article is to examine majorcurrent research on apple phytochemicals, phytochemical bioavailability, & antioxidant activity, along with impacts of variety, ripening, storing, & processing on apple phytochemicals.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Gadhvi, Kamlesh, Parth Depani, Ridhdhi Karangiya, and Suhas Vyas. "Phytochemical Analysis of Algal Species Found in Sutrapada Coastal Region of Gujarat." European Journal of Medicinal Plants, September 16, 2019, 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130146.

Full text

Abstract:

The aim of the present study is to assess the phytochemicals of nine marine algae species which is further divided in to three classes. The qualitative phytochemical analysis was done on nine different algae species of Saurashtra coastal belt in Gujarat. For the qualitative phytochemical analysis total 16 different parameters were analyzed on algae species. Extracts prepared in two solvents viz., chloroform extract (CE) and acetone-water extract (AWE). Amongst the two different extracts, acetone water extract showed the presence of maximum number of phytochemical compounds. Next to that, acetone, water extract showed steroid, glycosides, tannin, protein and flavonoids compounds were present in all algae species. The presence of tannins, steroid, glycosides, reducing sugar, protein and flavonoids were observed in two extracts of three algal classes.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Journal articles on the topic 'Phytochemical analysis'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles