Academic literature on the topic 'Phytochemical-Mediated'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phytochemical-Mediated"

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Tan, K. W., A. Scheepens, Y. Li, and J. Paxton. "DESIGNED PHYTOCHEMICAL SYNERGIES FOR FUNCTIONAL FOODS OF THE FUTURE - ABC TRANSPORTER-MEDIATED PHYTOCHEMICAL BIOAVAILABILITY." Acta Horticulturae, no. 939 (November 2012): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2012.939.17.

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Khaleel Basha, Sabjan, Kasivelu Govindaraju, Ramar Manikandan, Jong Seog Ahn, Eun Young Bae, and Ganesan Singaravelu. "Phytochemical mediated gold nanoparticles and their PTP 1B inhibitory activity." Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 75, no. 2 (2010): 405–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.008.

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Alharbi, Fawzeeh Nayif, Zulfa Mohamed Abaker, and Suzan Zein Alabdeen Makawi. "Phytochemical Substances—Mediated Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles (ZnO NPS)." Inorganics 11, no. 8 (2023): 328. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11080328.

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Artemisia absinthium (A. absinthium) leaf extract was successfully used to create zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), and their properties were investigated via several techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis spectroscopy). SEM analysis confirmed the spherical and elliptical shapes of the particles. Three different zinc peaks were observed via EDX at the energies of 1, 8.7, and 9.8 keV, together with a single oxygen peak at 0.5 keV. The XRD a
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Dong, Fangcong, Andrew J. Annalora, Iain A. Murray, et al. "Phytochemical-Mediated Ah Receptor Activity Is Dependent on Dietary Context." Nutrients 17, no. 5 (2025): 876. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17050876.

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Background/Objective: The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is an important mediator of intestinal homeostasis. The AHR senses certain classes of phytochemicals, including many flavonoids and tryptophan metabolites generated in the intestinal tract. Several in vitro studies demonstrate the presence of AHR ligands in numerous plants commonly consumed by humans. However, it has not been established that these foods can activate the AHR in vivo. The aim of this study was to evaluate how phytochemicals in foods can lead to AHR activation in vivo through modulating CYP1A1 activity. Methods: Freeze-dr
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Prachi, Desale Safid Halim Khan* Vivek Waghere. "A Fruit Review on Marvelous Milberry With Its Nutrition, Pharmacological Activity and Formulation." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 472–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15469153.

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The mulberry (Morius alba), which is a member of the Moraceae family, is a symbol of fruit coldness. It comes in three different colours: white, red, and black. Its fruits have a variety of therapeutic benefits, including antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, hypolipidemic, and antibacterial qualities. Their nutritional makeup and phytochemical-mediated biological pathways further bolster their significance. Although there are many different species of mulberries, the review focusses on Morus alba, Morus nigra, and Morus rubr
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Prachi, Desale Safid Halim Khan* Vivek Waghere. "A Fruit Review on Marvelous Milberry With Its Nutrition, Pharmacological Activity and Formulation." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 472–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15469183.

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The mulberry (Morius alba), which is a member of the Moraceae family, is a symbol of fruit coldness. It comes in three different colours: white, red, and black. Its fruits have a variety of therapeutic benefits, including antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, hypolipidemic, and antibacterial qualities. Their nutritional makeup and phytochemical-mediated biological pathways further bolster their significance. Although there are many different species of mulberries, the review focusses on Morus alba, Morus nigra, and Morus rubr
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T, Thilagavathi, Arvindganth R, Vidhya D, and Dhivya R. "PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT MEDIATED MEDICINAL PLANT EXTRACTS EVALUATED." International Research Journal of Pharmacy 6, no. 4 (2015): 246–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2230-8407.06455.

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Cao, Hang, Xuejun Li, Feiyifan Wang, Yueqi Zhang, Yi Xiong, and Qi Yang. "Phytochemical-Mediated Glioma Targeted Treatment: Drug Resistance and Novel Delivery Systems." Current Medicinal Chemistry 27, no. 4 (2020): 599–629. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867326666190809221332.

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Glioma, especially its most malignant type, Glioblastoma (GBM), is the most common and the most aggressive malignant tumour in the central nervous system. Currently, we have no specific therapies that can significantly improve its dismal prognosis. Recent studies have reported promising in vitro experimental results of several novel glioma-targeting drugs; these studies are encouraging to both researchers and patients. However, clinical trials have revealed that novel compounds that focus on a single, clear glioma genetic alteration may not achieve a satisfactory outcome or have side effects t
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Cukrov, Marin, Velemir Ninkovic, Luna Maslov Bandić, et al. "Silicon-Mediated Modulation of Olive Leaf Phytochemistry: Genotype-Specific and Stress-Dependent Responses." Plants 14, no. 9 (2025): 1282. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14091282.

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Secondary metabolites in olive (Olea europaea L.) leaves constitute a complex framework wherein phenylpropanoids, terpenoids, and secoiridoids in particular, serve as major contributors to olive plant resilience. Silicon (Si) stands as a mediator of defense mechanisms in plants, enhancing their protective responses and adaptability. A field trial on one-year-old plantlets of two metabolically distinct olive genotypes was conducted to investigate the effects of foliar-applied Si on the phytochemical profiles of locally treated leaves. Silicon’s systemic effects in juvenile leaves were also appr
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Richards, Lora A., Lee A. Dyer, Matthew L. Forister, et al. "Phytochemical diversity drives plant–insect community diversity." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 35 (2015): 10973–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1504977112.

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What are the ecological causes and consequences of variation in phytochemical diversity within and between plant taxa? Despite decades of natural products discovery by organic chemists and research by chemical ecologists, our understanding of phytochemically mediated ecological processes in natural communities has been restricted to studies of either broad classes of compounds or a small number of well-characterized molecules. Until now, no studies have assessed the ecological causes or consequences of rigorously quantified phytochemical diversity across taxa in natural systems. Consequently,
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phytochemical-Mediated"

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Otema, Anyanga Milton. "Phytochemical mediated resistance in sweetpotato to sweetpotato weevils." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2015. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/18123/.

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This study evaluated sweetpotato resistance to sweet potato weevils (Cylas spp.) and investigated the phytochemicals that mediated this defence. New Kawogo, LIR302 and ARA228 were shown to be the most resistant based on stem and root damage. Significant differences were observed on the number of faecal droppings, feeding holes and eggs laid on the root in a choice and no-choice bioassays confirming that New Kawogo, LIR302 and ARA228 affected development and emergence of adult weevils. Six hydroxycinnamic acid esters, including hexadecylcaffeic, hexadecylcoumaric, octadecylcaffeic, octadecylcou
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Kaur, Manjit. "Phytochemical mediated modulation of breast cancer resistance protein at the blood brain barrier and blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier." Thesis, Aston University, 2016. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/30065/.

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Drug delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) is significantly hindered by thepresence of the blood brain barrier (BBB) and blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier(BCSFB) and associated drug efflux transporter proteins. The aim of this work was to modulate the expression of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) at each barrier site using phytochemical modulators. In-vitro cellular models of both the BBB (PBMEC/C1-2) and BCSFB (Z310) were utilised and 18 phytochemical modulators screened for their cellular toxicity with IC50 values for the majority of phytochemicals being in excess of 100 μM. I
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Leduc, Renee Irene. "Phytochemical variation in Canadian Hydrastis canadensis L (goldenseal) and the in vitro inhibition of human cytochrome P450-mediated drug metabolism by H canadensis and other botanicals." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27875.

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To promote recovery and crop potential of Hydrastis canadensis---a botanical threatened in Canada---wild populations were phytochemically surveyed. Berberine, hydrastine and canadine were characterized in root-rhizome, stem-leaf, and berry pulp. Comparisons with cultivated material showed no difference in alkaloid content, thus the medicinal value of cultivated material is not likely increased with addition of wild plants. Quantitative analyses suggested genetic diversity among wild populations. Regression analyses indicated a minor relationship between latitude and alkaloid yield. Because H.
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Ndlovu, Lungile Melly. "Phytochemical screening, cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Lobostemon fruticosus extracts on human lung cancer cell line." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/18523.

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A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Science, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science. March 2015<br>Lung cancer is currently the most deadly form of cancer due to the fact that metastasis occurs in the lymph nodes making it difficult to remove by surgical means. Chemotherapy has been the most successful method of treatment, although it has been harmful to human health as a consequence of non-specific cytotoxicity. There has been, therefore, a growing interest in cancer research to develop alternative cancer treatme
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Book chapters on the topic "Phytochemical-Mediated"

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Okojie, Rachel O., Esther U. Ikhuoria, Ita E. Uwidia, Ikhazuagbe H. Ifijen, and Ikechukwu D. Chikaodili. "Phytochemical-Mediated Green Synthesis of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles for Potential Cholera Treatment." In The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50349-8_115.

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Brahma, Girija, Kona Mondal, Abhinav Mishra, and Amit Baron Das. "Surfactant-Mediated Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Musa balbisiana Bracts: Kinetic Study and Phytochemical Profiling." In Food Product Optimization for Quality and Safety Control. Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003003144-5.

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Efferth, Thomas, Maen Zeino, and Manfred Volm. "Modulation of P-Glycoprotein-Mediated Multidrug Resistance by Synthetic and Phytochemical Small Molecules, Monoclonal Antibodies, and Therapeutic Nucleic Acids." In Resistance to Targeted Anti-Cancer Therapeutics. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09801-2_7.

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Klessig, Daniel F., Jörg Durner, Jyoti Shah, and Yinong Yang. "Salicylic Acid-Mediated Signal Transduction in Plant Disease Resistance." In Phytochemical Signals and Plant—Microbe Interactions. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5329-8_7.

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Attia, Youssef A., Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mahmoud M. Alagawany, et al. "Turmeric (Curcuma longa)." In Phytogenic and Phytochemical as Alternative Feed Additives for Animal Production. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815322767125010010.

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Two molecules of feruloyl-CoA and one molecule of malonyl-CoA are combined to generate turmeric (Curcuma longa), also known as curcumin, through two enzymatic processes mediated by curcumin synthase (CURS) and DIKETIDE-CoA SYNTHASE (DCS). DCS and CURS are members of polyketide synthase family type III. Turmeric, a homegrown spice, has several health benefits in the medical field. One specific bioactive ingredient produced by turmeric is curcumin, a polyphenolic phytochemical with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant properties. Research indicates that turmeric can substitute for antibiotics in chicken feed and is effective. When powdered turmeric rhizomes are fed to broiler chicks, morbidity and mortality are reduced. Furthermore, it has been shown that including turmeric in chicken feed does not negatively impact the overall health of animals. The use of turmeric in animal nutrition as a helpful feed additive, as well as its bioactive components and effects on blood biochemistry, animal health, and productive performance as an antibiotic substitute, will be covered in this chapter.
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Nag, Anish. "Phytochemistry and Antigenotoxic Properties of Six Ethnobotanically Important Members From the Family Zingiberaceae." In Research Anthology on Recent Advancements in Ethnopharmacology and Nutraceuticals. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3546-5.ch020.

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Genotoxicity is considered as a potential cause of various diseases including cancer. During the last decade, herbal extracts attained a great deal of attention due to its safe and effective applications against various DNA damaging agents. However, the mechanism of DNA strand breaks by various mutagens and genotoxins is often correlated with the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Herbal extracts constitute a number of phytochemicals and those are reported to have considerable antioxidant properties, which are in turn capable of neutralizing ROS mediated DNA damage. The botanical family Zingiberaceae is reported to have significant antioxidant and antigenotoxic potential by various researchers. Among a number of species belonging to this family, six species, namely Alpinia galanga, A. zerumbet, Curcuma amada, C. caesia, Zingiber officinale, and Z. zerumbet, attract notable attention due to their remarkable ethnobotanical and medicinal importance. This chapter deals with phytochemical composition, antioxidant, and antigenotoxic properties of these six Zingiberaceous plant extracts.
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Nag, Anish. "Phytochemistry and Antigenotoxic Properties of Six Ethnobotanically Important Members From the Family Zingiberaceae." In Advances in Medical Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1320-0.ch007.

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Genotoxicity is considered as a potential cause of various diseases including cancer. During the last decade, herbal extracts attained a great deal of attention due to its safe and effective applications against various DNA damaging agents. However, the mechanism of DNA strand breaks by various mutagens and genotoxins is often correlated with the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Herbal extracts constitute a number of phytochemicals and those are reported to have considerable antioxidant properties, which are in turn capable of neutralizing ROS mediated DNA damage. The botanical family Zingiberaceae is reported to have significant antioxidant and antigenotoxic potential by various researchers. Among a number of species belonging to this family, six species, namely Alpinia galanga, A. zerumbet, Curcuma amada, C. caesia, Zingiber officinale, and Z. zerumbet, attract notable attention due to their remarkable ethnobotanical and medicinal importance. This chapter deals with phytochemical composition, antioxidant, and antigenotoxic properties of these six Zingiberaceous plant extracts.
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Shanmugam, Indumathi, Kamali Kandhasam, Jagadeesan Ramasamy, Anburaj Raj, Prabu Periasamy, and Lakshmanan Ramkumar. "Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles for Effectively Combating Toxin-Producing Fungi in Poultry Feed." In Therapeutic Plants: Recent Advances in the Use of Herbs as Alternative Medications. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815322910125010018.

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The present study aimed to investigate Carica papaya-mediated silver nanoparticle synthesis and its role in mitigating aflatoxigenic fungi isolated from poultry feed. Proximate analysis of the feed samples revealed their moisture content, crude protein percentage, and crude fat percentage. Fungal isolates were enumerated, and their abundance and frequency were determined. Toxin production by A. flavus isolates, which contributes about 33%, was assessed by PCR amplification targeting specific genes associated with aflatoxin production. Phytochemical analysis was conducted on different plant extracts, and the presence of various compounds was determined. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized using Carica papaya, and their characterization was performed using various techniques, including UV-Spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Finally, the antifungal activity of the Carica papaya extract and silver nanoparticles was evaluated against aflatoxigenic fungi in which the AgNPs showed greater inhibition value between 10 mm and 22 mm. These findings contribute to the understanding that silver nanoparticles may significantly inhibit the growth of aflatoxigenic fungi isolated from poultry feed.
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Balčiūnaitienė, Aistė, Jonas Viškelis, Dalia Urbonavičienė, and Pranas Viškelis. "Tomatoes By-Products Extracts Mediated Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Application as Antimicrobial Agent." In Tomato - From Cultivation to Processing Technology [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105976.

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Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) biosynthesized using by-products of tomatoes extracts as reducing and capping agents show multiple possibilities for solving various biological problems. The aim of this study was to expand the boundaries on AgNPs using novel low toxicity and production cost phytochemical method for the biosynthesis of nanoparticles from tomatoes aqueous extracts. Biosynthesized AgNPs were characterized by various methods (SEM, EDS). Determined antioxidative and antimicrobial activity of plant extracts was compared with the activity of the AgNPs. TEM results show mainly spherical-shaped AgNPs, size distribution of which depends on the plant leaf extract type; the smaller AgNPs were obtained with tomatoes extract (6–45 nm AgNPs). Besides, AgNPs show strong antimicrobial activity against broad spectrum of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria strains and fungi.
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Conference papers on the topic "Phytochemical-Mediated"

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Rana, Akash, Amit, and Navneeta Bharadvaja. "Plant-based phytochemical mediated inhibition of breast cancer by targeting PLAT: An in-silico study." In 2023 2nd International Conference on Smart Technologies and Systems for Next Generation Computing (ICSTSN). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icstsn57873.2023.10151458.

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Akukewe, B., JM D'Armiento, EJ Kennelly, and RF Foronjy. "The Plant Phytochemical Delphinidin-3-Glucoside Inhibits Cigarette Smoke-Mediated JNK Activation in Small Airway Epithelial Cells." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a4579.

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Aahra, Harsh, Nida E. Falak, and Asmita Das. "Diospyros kaki’s phytochemical mediated inhibition of GBM by targeting PDK-1: An in-silico docking and machine learning model." In 2023 2nd International Conference on Smart Technologies and Systems for Next Generation Computing (ICSTSN). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icstsn57873.2023.10151531.

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