Academic literature on the topic 'Phytophthora cinnamomi'

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Journal articles on the topic "Phytophthora cinnamomi"

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HARDHAM, ADRIENNE R. "Phytophthora cinnamomi." Molecular Plant Pathology 6, no. 6 (November 2005): 589–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1364-3703.2005.00308.x.

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Hardham, Adrienne R., and Leila M. Blackman. "Phytophthora cinnamomi." Molecular Plant Pathology 19, no. 2 (August 22, 2017): 260–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12568.

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McDougall, K. L., G. E. St J. Hardy, and R. J. Hobbs. "Additions to the host range of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest of Western Australia." Australian Journal of Botany 49, no. 2 (2001): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt99028.

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Pathogenicity tests with Phytophthora cinnamomi were conducted on 25 perennial species from the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest of Western Australia. Most species tested had been found in a separate study to be scarce on sites affected by Phytophthora cinnamomi but frequently found in unaffected vegetation. Some species that were known to be field-tolerant of P. cinnamomi and some that were highly susceptible to infection were included in the study for comparison. Phytophthora cinnamomi was recorded from 13 of 17 species not previously known to be susceptible. Phytophthora cinnamomi was s
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Mora-Sala, Beatriz, Mónica Berbegal, and Paloma Abad-Campos. "The Use of qPCR Reveals a High Frequency of Phytophthora quercina in Two Spanish Holm Oak Areas." Forests 9, no. 11 (November 10, 2018): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f9110697.

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The struggling Spanish holm oak woodland situation associated with Phytophthora root rot has been studied for a long time. Phytophthora cinnamomi is considered the main, but not the only species responsible for the decline scenario. This study verifies the presence and/or detection of Phytophthora species in two holm oak areas of Spain (southwestern “dehesas” and northeastern woodland) using different isolation and detection approaches. Direct isolation and baiting methods in declining and non-declining holm oak trees revealed Phytophthora cambivora, Phytophthora cinnamomi, Phytophthora gonapo
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Kurzawińska, H., and I. Gajda. "Fungi isolated from soil with quicksets of Chamaecyparis lawsoniana and their influence on the growth of Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani." Plant Protection Science 38, SI 2 - 6th Conf EFPP 2002 (December 31, 2017): 631–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/10576-pps.

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Chamaecyparis lawsoniana is often attacked by other pathogens (from genera: Phytophthora, Pythium, Fusarium, Rhizoctonia) both when the quicksets are taken root and later, when the young plants are planted. The aim of the study was to determine an effect of saprobiotic fungi isolated from soil with quicksets Chamaecyparis lawsoniana on the growth of Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani. In our experiment, method series biotic was used (MAŃKA 1974). This method allowed to determine index of impendence for plants by Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani with the help of summary
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McConnell, M. E., and Y. Balci. "Phytophthora cinnamomi as a Contributor to White Oak Decline in Mid-Atlantic United States Forests." Plant Disease 98, no. 3 (March 2014): 319–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-13-0649-re.

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To evaluate Phytophthora cinnamomi as a cause of white oak (Quercus alba) decline in mid-Atlantic forests, sampling was conducted at 102 sites from 2011 to 2012. Soil and roots from healthy and declining white oak trees were collected. Phytophthora spp. were isolated using baiting and CFU of P. cinnamomi quantified using wet-sieving. Fine roots were scanned and measured. Phytophthora spp. were isolated from 43% of the sites. P. cinnamomi was common; six other species were isolated infrequently. Little difference in lesion size existed on white oak seedlings inoculated with 32 isolates of P. ci
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Balci, Y., S. Balci, J. Eggers, W. L. MacDonald, J. Juzwik, R. P. Long, and K. W. Gottschalk. "Phytophthora spp. Associated with Forest Soils in Eastern and North-Central U.S. Oak Ecosystems." Plant Disease 91, no. 6 (June 2007): 705–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-6-0705.

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A survey of soils associated with oak species was conducted in 2003 and 2004 in Indiana, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, and Wisconsin to investigate the occurrence of Phytophthora spp. Soils taken from around the base of healthy and declining oak trees were flooded with H2O and Quercus robur leaflets were used as bait for Phytophthora spp. From 829 soil samples collected near trees, 21% were positive for Phytophthora spp., with 55% of the 125 sites surveyed yielding a Phytophthora sp. Phytophthora cinnamomi was the most frequently isolated species,
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Juhásová, G., and S. Bernadovičová. "Efficacy of biofungicides Supresivit and Polyversum against Phytophthora root pathogens on European chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.)." Horticultural Science 31, No. 3 (November 25, 2011): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3802-hortsci.

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The effect of two commercially produced biopreparations on the originators of chestnut ink disease in Slovakia – soil fungi Phytophthora cambivora and Phytophthora cinnamomi was tested in laboratory conditions. Investigations of interrelations between Trichoderma harzianum (Pythium oligandrum) and isolates of Phytophthora sp. obtained from infected tissues of Castanea sativa Mill. proved more important inhibitive effects for Pythium oligandrum (biopreparation Polyversum) efficiency 25.3% (Ph. cambivora) and 26.2% (Ph. cinnamomi). Biopreparation Supresivit (Trichoderma harzianum) rea
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Agapito Amador, María Eugenia, Víctor David Cibrián-Llanderal, Mónica Gutiérrez Rojas, Daniel Ruiz-Juárez, Betzabe Ebenhezer López Corona, and Edgar Omar Rueda-Puente. "Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands en aguacate." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas, no. 28 (September 22, 2022): 331–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v13i28.3287.

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El objetivo de la presente revisión es dar a conocer el estatus epidemiológico de Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands en interacción con Persea americana Mill. y las alternativas de manejo fitosanitario autorizadas. El ensayo se realizó con base en reportes de instancias oficiales y científicas en materia de sanidad vegetal, de brotes epidemiológicos de la enfermedad tristeza del aguacate causada por P. cinnamomi. A nivel mundial, la pérdida de árboles de aguacate fue exponencial, debido a la enfermedad causada por el oomiceto P. cinnamomi quien presentó comportamiento epidemiológico a nivel nacional
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Joubert, Melissa, Robert Backer, Juanita Engelbrecht, and Noëlani van den Berg. "Expression of several Phytophthora cinnamomi putative RxLRs provides evidence for virulence roles in avocado." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (July 14, 2021): e0254645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254645.

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Phytophthora cinnamomi is a plant pathogenic oomycete that causes Phytophthora root rot of avocado (PRR). Currently, there is a limited understanding of the molecular interactions underlying this disease. Other Phytophthora species employ an arsenal of effector proteins to manipulate host physiology, of which the RxLR effectors contribute to virulence by interfering with host immune responses. The aim of this study was to identify candidate RxLR effectors in P. cinnamomi that play a role in establishing PRR, and to infer possible functions for these effectors. We identified 61 candidate RxLR g
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Phytophthora cinnamomi"

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Finlay, Annabelle Ruth. "Microbial suppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317116.

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King, Michaela. "The phosphite responsive transcriptome of phytophthora cinnamomi." Thesis, King, Michaela (2007) The phosphite responsive transcriptome of phytophthora cinnamomi. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2007. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/132/.

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Phosphite has been used to effectively control the soil borne plant pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi in many horticultural crops, forest trees and natural ecosystems. However, the molecular mechanisms behind phosphite action on this pathogen are poorly understood. Several studies have shown that phosphite inhibits growth and zoospore production of P. cinnamomi and in addition induces significant physiological and metabolic changes in the mycelium. As an approach to understanding the mechanisms and relevance of these changes in the pathogen, the effect of phosphite on gene expression was inve
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King, Michaela. "The phosphite responsive transcriptome of Phytophthora cinnamomi /." King, Michaela (2007) The phosphite responsive transcriptome of phytophthora cinnamomi. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2007. http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/132/.

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Phosphite has been used to effectively control the soil borne plant pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi in many horticultural crops, forest trees and natural ecosystems. However, the molecular mechanisms behind phosphite action on this pathogen are poorly understood. Several studies have shown that phosphite inhibits growth and zoospore production of P. cinnamomi and in addition induces significant physiological and metabolic changes in the mycelium. As an approach to understanding the mechanisms and relevance of these changes in the pathogen, the effect of phosphite on gene expression was inve
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au, M. King@murdoch edu, and Michaela King. "The phosphite responsive transcriptome of phytophthora cinnamomi." Murdoch University, 2007. http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20080526.104656.

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Phosphite has been used to effectively control the soil borne plant pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi in many horticultural crops, forest trees and natural ecosystems. However, the molecular mechanisms behind phosphite action on this pathogen are poorly understood. Several studies have shown that phosphite inhibits growth and zoospore production of P. cinnamomi and in addition induces significant physiological and metabolic changes in the mycelium. As an approach to understanding the mechanisms and relevance of these changes in the pathogen, the effect of phosphite on gene expression was invest
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Reitmann, Anandi. "Identification of pathogenicity genes in Phytophthora cinnamomi." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/79179.

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Gilovitz, Joshua. "Screening Lambertia for resistance to Phytophthora cinnamomi." Thesis, Gilovitz, Joshua (2007) Screening Lambertia for resistance to Phytophthora cinnamomi. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2007. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/32597/.

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Wheeler, Margaret Anne. "Reproductive and molecular biology of Eucalyptus marginata Donn ex Smith /." Access via Murdoch University Digital Theses Project, 2003. http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20040723.140250.

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McCarren, Kathryn. "Saprophytic ability and the contribution of chlamydospores and oospores to the survival of Phytophthora cinnamomi." Thesis, McCarren, Kathryn (2006) Saprophytic ability and the contribution of chlamydospores and oospores to the survival of Phytophthora cinnamomi. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2006. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/190/.

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Phytophthora cinnamomi has been recognised as a key threatening process to Australia's biodiversity by the Commonwealth's Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Despite over 80 years of extensive research, its exact mode of survival is still poorly understood. It is widely accepted that thin- and thick-walled chlamydospores are the main survival propagules while oospores are assumed to play no role in the survival of the pathogen in the Australian environment, yet evidence is limited. The saprophytic ability of the pathogen is still unresolved despite the important r
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McCarren, Kathryn. "Saprophytic ability and the contribution of chlamydospores and oospores to the survival of Phytophthora cinnamomi." McCarren, Kathryn (2006) Saprophytic ability and the contribution of chlamydospores and oospores to the survival of Phytophthora cinnamomi. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2006. http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/190/.

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Phytophthora cinnamomi has been recognised as a key threatening process to Australia's biodiversity by the Commonwealth's Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Despite over 80 years of extensive research, its exact mode of survival is still poorly understood. It is widely accepted that thin- and thick-walled chlamydospores are the main survival propagules while oospores are assumed to play no role in the survival of the pathogen in the Australian environment, yet evidence is limited. The saprophytic ability of the pathogen is still unresolved despite the important r
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Pilbeam, Ros. "Effects of phosphite on disease development and histological responses in Eucalyptus marginata infected with Phytophthora cinnamomi." Thesis, Pilbeam, Ros (2003) Effects of phosphite on disease development and histological responses in Eucalyptus marginata infected with Phytophthora cinnamomi. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2003. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/260/.

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Phosphite is currently used for the management of Phytophthora cinnamomi in native plant communities. A greater understanding of how phosphite affects the host-pathogen interaction is required in order to determine the most effective treatment. This thesis aimed to investigate the effects of applied phosphite concentration on phytotoxicity, in planta concentration of phosphite, disease development and anatomical responses of Eucalyptus marginata. Spraying the foliage to run-off with 7.5 and 10 g phosphite/L led to the development of severe leaf necrosis within 7 days, with greater than 60%
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Books on the topic "Phytophthora cinnamomi"

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Paul, Gadek, Worboys Stuart, and Cooperative Research Centre for Tropical Rainforest Ecology and Management., eds. Rainforest dieback mapping and assessment: Phytophthora species diversity and impacts of dieback on rainforest canopies. Cairns, Qld: Rainforest CRC, 2003.

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Hardy, Giles E. St. J., ed. The potential of the fungicide phosphite to control Phytophthora cinnamomi in native plant communities associated with mining. East Perth, WA: MERIWA, 2000.

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Shearer, B. L. Jarrah dieback: The dynamics and management of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest of south-western Australia. Como, W.A: Dept. of Conservation and Land Management, 1989.

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Gardner, J. H. Phytophthora cinnamomi in operational and rehabilitated bauxite mine areas in south-western Australia. S.l: s.n, 1987.

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Tainter, Frank H. Annotated bibliography of littleleaf and tree decline diseases caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi rands. Clemson, S.C: Clemson University, College of Forest and Recreation Resources, 1987.

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Morgan, Lucy. Gift from the hills: Miss Lucy Morgan's story of her unique Penland School. 2nd ed. Penland, N.C: Penland School of Crafts, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Phytophthora cinnamomi"

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Dell, B., and N. Malajczuk. "Jarrah dieback — A disease caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi." In The Jarrah Forest, 67–87. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3111-4_6.

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Gubler, Frank, and Adrienne R. Hardham. "The Fate of Peripheral Vesicles in Zoospores of Phytophthora cinnamomi During Infection of Plants." In Electron Microscopy of Plant Pathogens, 197–210. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75818-8_15.

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Garkaklis, M. J., M. C. Calver, B. A. Wilson, and G. E. St J. Hardy. "Habitat alteration caused by an introduced plant disease, Phytophthora cinnamomi: a potential threat to the conservation of Australian forest fauna." In Conservation of Australia's Forest Fauna, 899–913. P.O. Box 20, Mosman NSW 2088: Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.7882/fs.2004.899.

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"PROTOCOL 01-15.1: Qualitative and quantitative recovery of Phytophthora cinnamomi from soil." In Laboratory Protocols for Phytophthora Species, edited by Kelly Ivors, 1–2. The American Phytopathological Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/9780890544969.01.15.1.

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Bishop, T., R. Daniel, D. Guest, M. Nelson, and C. Chang. "A digital soil map of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the Gondwana Rainforests of eastern Australia." In Digital Soil Assessments and Beyond, 65–68. CRC Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12728-15.

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Zareen Ghafoor, Gul, Memuna Ghafoor Shahid, Maryam Ali, and Naghmana Ghafoor. "Ecosystem Services in the Changing Climate: Calling Attention for the Conservation of Tropical and Subtropical Forests." In Tropical Forests - Ecology, Diversity and Conservation Status [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109800.

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Tropical and subtropical forests have diverse ecological functions but are most disturbed due to climatic changes. Peer-reviewed articles, books and reports were searched and downloaded to analyze the effect of climatic changes on tropical and subtropical forests and highlight the need for conservation efforts to ensure sustainable supply of ecosystem services. These forests store largest share (55%) of global terrestrial carbon pool. But the projected rise in temperature (4oC), CO2 levels (495 ppm) and changes in precipitation regime by 2100 are expected to cause significant changes in ecosystem productivity and nutrient turnover rate making forests more vulnerable to climate change. High temperature with low rainfall reduces tree growth, increases soil carbon fluxes by accelerating rate of nutrient cycling, restricts the range of pollinators and increases pest infestation (Phytophthora cinnamomi) affecting ecosystem health and future food security. Increase in heat waves increase the incidence of wild fires and degrade ecosystem quality. Climate change also reduces the scenic beauty, ecotourism and associated economic and mental health benefits. Proactive measures must be taken to mitigate the likely causes of climate change and efforts should be taken to conserve the existing forest reserves to ensure sustainable supply of the ecosystem services.
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del Pilar Rodríguez Guzmán, María. "Soil Biodiversity and Root Pathogens in Agroecosystems." In Biodiversity of Ecosystems [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99317.

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Soil ecosystem is a living and dynamic environment, habitat of thousands of microbial species, animal organisms and plant roots, integrated all of them in the food webs, and performing vital functions like organic matter decomposition and nutrient cycling; soil is also where plant roots productivity represent the main and first trophic level (producers), the beginning of the soil food web and of thousands of biological interactions. Agroecosystems are modified ecosystems by man in which plant, animal and microorganisms biodiversity has been altered, and sometimes decreased to a minimum number of species. Plant diseases, including root diseases caused by soil-borne plant pathogens are important threats to crop yield and they causes relevant economic losses. Soil-borne plant pathogens and the diseases they produce can cause huge losses and even social and environmental changes, for instance the Irish famine caused by Phytophthora infestans (1845–1853), or the harmful ecological alterations in the jarrah forests of Western Australia affected by Phytophthora cinnamomi in the last 100 years. How can a root pathogen species increase its populations densities at epidemic levels? In wild ecosystems usually we expect the soil biodiversity (microbiome, nematodes, mycorrhiza, protozoa, worms, etc.) through the trophic webs and different interactions between soil species, are going to regulate each other and the pathogens populations, avoiding disease outbreaks. In agroecosystems where plant diseases and epidemics are frequent and destructive, soil-borne plant pathogens has been managed applying different strategies: chemical, cultural, biological agents and others; however so far, there is not enough knowledge about how important is soil biodiversity, mainly microbiome diversity and soil food webs structure and function in the management of root pathogens, in root and plant health, in healthy food production, and maybe more relevant in the conservation of soil as a natural resource and derived from it, the ecosystem services important for life in our planet.
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Ávila Murillo, Mónica Constanza, Erika Andrea Plazas Gonzales, Wilman Antonio Delgado Ávila, and Luis Enrique Cuca Suarez. "Lauráceas como fuente de control de enfermedades de frutas tropicales. Modelo Phytophthora cinnamomi, “tristeza del aguacatero”." In Gulupa (Passiflora edulis), curuba (Passiflora tripartita), aguacate (Persea americana) y tomate de árbol (Solanum betaceum) Innovaciones, 229–49. Centro editorial Facultad de Ciencias, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36385/fcbog-1-13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Phytophthora cinnamomi"

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Matei, Petruta Mihaela, Laura Buzón-Durán, Eduardo Pérez-Lebeña, Jesús Martín-Gil, Beatrice Michaela Iacomi, María del Carmen Ramos-Sánchez, and Pablo Martín-Ramos. "Estudio de la actividad antifúngica in vitro de materiales compuestos basados en complejos de inclusión de polifenoles contra Phytophthora cinnamomi." In X Congreso Ibérico de Agroingeniería = X Congresso Ibérico de Agroengenharia. Zaragoza: Servicio de Publicaciones Universidad, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/c_agroing.2019.com.3453.

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