Academic literature on the topic 'Pieridae'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pieridae"

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Abedin, Muhammad Sohe, Ananna Ghosh, Abdul Jabber Howlader, and Md Monwar Hossain. "Molecular identification and genetic diversity of ten Pierid butterflies based on mitochondrial COI gene." Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 51, no. 3 (April 1, 2024): 289–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v51i3.72027.

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The IUCN Bangladesh has documented a total of 31 species belonging to the Pieridae family in Bangladesh. There is currently limited knowledge regarding the genetic diversity and molecular relationships among these butterflies. The present investigation involved the generation of mitochondrial COI (mtCOI) gene sequences for ten species of butterflies belonging to the Pierid family. After that, BLAST analysis showed 96% to 100% similarity, and then the sequences were submitted to NCBI’s GenBank. MEGA10 and BioEdit were used to identify a 584 bp COI gene fragment with 179 variable sites and 128 parsimony-informative sites. The COI sequences' average base compositions were 38.56% T, 17.12% C, 30.18% A, and 14.12% G. While a significant AT bias (68.74%) existed among the Pierid species. The genetic distance between ten Pierid species was assessed using the Kimura 2-Parameter (K2P) algorithm, and the nucleotide differences ranged from 0.00172% to 0.24261%. Afterwards, the Maximum Likelihood (ML) method was used to construct a phylogenetic tree using ten sequences of Pierid species. These species belongs to two subfamilies, Pierinae and Coliadinae in Bangladesh. On the tree, the Pierinae subfamily of Pieridae formed a paraphyletic arrangement whereas the Coliadinae subfamily was shown to be monophyletic. The data analyses support the following relationships between the two subfamilies as follows: [(Appias + Leptosia) + (Pieris + Appias) + (Delias) + (Eurema + Catopsilia) + (Pareronia)]. This supported the theory that Pierinae and Coliadinae are sister taxa. Nonetheless, Pareronia hippia remains outside the main Pierinae group, requiring further study to resolve this issue. Finally, these studies generated ten mtCOI gene sequences that have the potential to serve as valuable references for the accurate identification of Pierid species. In addition, this result could be used in the future to reveal the subfamily relationships within the Pieridae taxonomic classification. Bangladesh J. Zool. 51(3): 289-299, 2023
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Holinei, H. M., M. Z. Prokopiak, M. A. Kryzhanovska, and N. V. Yavornytska. "МАТЕРІАЛИ ДО ФАУНИ РОДИНИ PIERIDAE (INSECTA, LEPIDOPTERA) В ОБЛАСТЯХ ЗАХІДНОЇ УКРАЇНИ." Scientific Issue Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University. Series: Biology 82, no. 1-2 (September 6, 2022): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2078-2357.22.1-2.3.

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There are original data on the current state of Pieridae family in the regions of Western Ukraine in this article. The entomological materials were collected during the own expedition and the teacher training of the students of the Faculty of Chemistry and Biology of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University in 2021. These insects are in the collections of The Botany and Zoology Department. The species composition of the collected insects was analyzed. 8 species of Pieridae family were identified in the studied regions. We studied 168 individuals of Pieridae family. The investigated insects belong to 6 genera: Leptidea, Anthocharis, Pieris, Pontia, Сolias, Gonepteryx. We identified that some species of Pieridae family are common in Ukraine. The largest number of individuals in this family was calculated. The most popular were Pieris brassicae L., Pieris rapae L. і Pieris napi L. (Pierinae subfamily) and Сolias hyale L. (Coliadinae subfamily). There were several individuals of Leptidea sinapis L. (subfamily Dismorphiinae) and Anthocharis cardamines L. (subfamily Pierinae) in the entomological collection. We will conduct systematic entomological studies of the fauna of Ukraine in order to do a detailed analysis of Pieridae family and to do the ecological and faunal inventory of the insects. These data can be used for the further analysis of the changes in species diversity of Pieridae family.
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Wei, Fanyu, Wenxiang Huang, Lin Fang, Bo He, Youjie Zhao, Yingming Zhang, Zufei Shu, Chengyong Su, and Jiasheng Hao. "Spatio-Temporal Evolutionary Patterns of the Pieridae Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) Inferred from Mitogenomic Data." Genes 14, no. 1 (December 26, 2022): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14010072.

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Pieridae is one of the largest and almost cosmopolitan groups of butterflies, which plays an important role in natural ecosystems; however, to date, its phylogeny and evolutionary history have not been fully resolved. In this study, we obtained the complete or nearly complete mitochondrial genomes of 100 pierid taxa (six newly sequenced, sixty extracted from the whole-genome data, and thirty-four directly available from GenBank). At the same time, for the first time, we conducted comparative mitogenomic and phylogenetic analyses based on these mitogenomic data, to further clarify their spatio-temporal evolutionary patterns. Comparative mitogenomic analysis showed that, except for cox2, the GC content of each of the 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs) in the rapidly diverging subfamily Pierinae was higher than in its sister group Coliadinae. Moreover, the dN/dS values of nine genes (atp6, atp8, cox1, cox3, cob, nad1, nad3, nad5, and nad6) in Pierinae were also relatively higher than those in its sister group, Coliadinae. Phylogenetic analysis showed that all the resultant phylogenetic trees were generally in agreement with those of previous studies. The Pierinae family contained six clades in total with the relationship of (Leptosiaini + (((Nepheroniini + Arthocharidini) + Teracolini) + (Pierini + Elodini))). The Pieridae originated in the Palearctic region approximately 72.3 million years ago in the late Cretaceous, and the subfamily Pierinae diverged from this family around 57.9 million years ago in the Oriental region, shortly after the K–Pg mass extinction event; in addition, the spatio-temporal evolutionary patterns of Pierinae were closely correlated with geological events and environmental changes, as well as the host plant coevolutionary scenario in Earth’s history. However, some incongruencies were observed between our results and those of previous studies in terms of shallow phylogenies for a few taxa, and should be further investigated.
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CASTRO-GERARDINO, DIANA JIMENA, and JORGE LLORENTE-BOUSQUETS. "Comparative exploration of antennae in Pseudopontia, and antennal clubs of the tribes Leptideini and Dismorphiini (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." Zootaxa 4347, no. 3 (November 14, 2017): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4347.3.1.

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We examined antennal ultrastructure in species of Dismorphiinae and Pseudopontiinae (Pieridae) using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We examined two species of Pseudopontia (Pseudopontiinae) and more than 30 species in seven genera of two tribes in the subfamily Dismorphiinae: Leptidea, Enantia, Pseudopieris, Lieinix, Moschoneura, Dismorphia, and Patia. We focused on the scaleless terminal area of the antenna where there are many types of sensilla, some of which are clustered together and constitute specialized organs. We measured, described, and illustrate at different magnifications structures including the antennal club, antennomeres, sulci, pseudosulci, and chaetic, trichoid, coeloconic, basiconic, and auriculate sensilla, as well as other previously unnamed sensilla. From these antennal features, we created a matrix of characters that allowed us to recognize divergence between the tribes Leptideini and Dismorphiini. The antennae of Leptideini have fewer scaleless antennomeres in the antennal club than those of Dismorphiini, a greater number of pseudosulci disaggregated or dispersed (in Leptidea), and fewer types of sensilla and microtrichia (a more homogeneous antennal morphology), as well as a reduction in the density of sensilla. In Leptidea the antennal form is more specialized: it is shorter in comparison to genera of other Papilionoidea families. We also created a matrix of general morphological characters of Dismorphiinae and Pieridae from the taxonomic literature. This matrix confirms the marked character divergence between the tribes and allows for a more meaningful discussion regarding the relationships between Dismorphiinae and the other subfamilies of Pieridae (i.e., Pseudopontiinae, Coliadinae, and Pierinae). We argue that Pseudopontiinae cannot be considered the least derived subfamily among Pieridae because pupal features, wing venation, and antennal characters exhibit a combination of primitive and specialized states. In addition, we discuss our results from the perspective of patterns of food plant usage in pierid subfamilies, specifically the diversification of several Dismorphiinae genera on Hologalegina and Ingeae (Fabaceae).
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Terblanche, Reinier F. "<i>Colotis lais</i> (Butler, 1876) and <i>Colotis euippe omphale</i> (Godart, [1819]) use <i>Cadaba aphylla</i> (Thunb.) Wild LC as a host-plant at Tswalu Kalahari, Northern Cape Province, South Africa)." Metamorphosis 34, no. 1 (December 14, 2023): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v34i1.9.

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This article reports the first host-plant species record for Colotis lais (Pieridae), the shrub Cadaba aphylla (Capparaceae). It includes a first description of the final instar larva and the pupa for this species. It furthermore indicates the frequent use of C. aphylla as a host plant by Colotis euippe omphale (Pieridae) in the southern Kalahari. The visible concentrations of C. aphylla at these terrain units influence the conspicuous presence of C. lais and C. euippe omphale at riparian zones in this region. The use of C. aphylla at riparian zones in semi-arid Kalahari bioregions (arid savanna), which encounter periodic droughts, is therefore important for the survival of these species. These findings prompt a change in the perspective on host-plant use of Pieridae butterflies in the southern Kalahari. Although C. aphylla is not the main source for the abundance of pierids in the region, it clearly supports their numbers to a greater degree than has been assumed. Boscia albitrunca and Senna italica are the main host sources, but C. aphylla decidedly influences the diversity and abundances of Pieridae butterfly species in the southern Kalahari. This emphasises the importance of a regional perspective on host-plant use by butterfly species. These findings about the host-plant use and landscape ecology of butterflies at Tswalu Kalahari show that C. aphylla is a keystone species that calls upon further research.
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Islam, MA, N. Parven, MS Islam, and MA Bashar. "Butterfly abundance in relation to abiotic-biotic factors of forest ecosystem of the butterfly research park, Gazipur, Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 41, no. 2 (May 13, 2015): 247–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v41i2.23328.

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The pattern of butterfly abundance, their diversity with abiotic (temperature, humidity, rainfall, photoperiod) and biotic (plants) factors were studied in the Butterfly Research Park (BRP) at Bhawal National Park, Gazipur, Bangladesh. Total 2393 individuals per day comprising 44 species under 32 genera belonging to the families Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Papilionidae, Lycaenidae, Hesperiidae and Satyridae were recorded from January to December, 2012. The butterflies were more abundant in the months of May, November, December; and least abundant in August and September respectively. Danaidae showed a highest abundance over the other families. Hesperiidae and Pieridae were very common; Nymphalidae and Papilionidae were common; and Lycaenidae and Satyridae were few in number respectively. Papilionids, Pierids and Nymphalids were found highest in May and June. Danaids, Satyrids and Hesperiids were peak in November and Lycaenids in April. Danaids and Papilionids were lowest in August; Hesperiids and Satyrids in March; Nymphalids, Pierids and Lycaenids were in September, October and December respectively.Bangladesh J. Zool. 41(2): 247-255, 2013
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Back, Werner, Michael A. Miller, and Paul A. Opler. "Genetic, Phenetic, and Distributional Relationships of NearcticEuchloe(Pieridae, Pierinae, Anthocharidini)." Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 65, no. 1 (March 2011): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18473/lepi.v65i1.a1.

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Liseki, Steven D., and Richard I. Vane-Wright. "Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae." Journal of Natural History 48, no. 25-26 (April 28, 2014): 1543–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2014.886343.

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Vane-Wright, R. I., R. De Jong, and P. R. Ackery. "The higher classification of butterflies (Lepidoptera): problems and prospects." Insect Systematics & Evolution 27, no. 1 (1996): 65–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631296x00205.

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AbstractProgress in understanding the higher classification of butterflies has not kept pace with increase in the number of described species. Important points of uncertainty or contention include, apart from ranking problems, monophyly of Papilionoidea plus Hesperioidea, their relationship with other Lepidoptera in general and the Hedyloidea in particular, the question of the sister group of the Pieridae (either Papilionidae, or Lycaenidae + Nymphalidae), and the division of families into subfamilies. Traditional groupings are discussed and compared with the results of a cladistic analysis using 103 characters and 74 species (59 butterflies and 15 moths). The cladistic analysis supports a number of currently held views about butterfly classification, such as monophyly of five major family groupings (Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae and Nymphalidae) and suggests sister group relationships between Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea, and Pieridae and (Lycaenidae + Nymphalidae). Most traditional subfamilies, however, are not supported on the basis of the data set used but the Riodininae, which always appeared as a monophyletic, subordinate group within the Lycaenidae, are a notable exception. Further, the analysis suggests that, contrary to traditional ideas, the Parnassiinae, not Baroniinae, are sister to the remainder of the Papilionidae, Pseudopontiinae are internal to (Pierinae + Coliadinae), Dismorphiinae are sister to all other Pieridae, and that Liptena, Poritia and Miletus represent the closest relatives of the Riodininae. The data set is not well suited for an assessment of the position of the butterflies amongst other Lepidoptera. Nevertheless, of the moths used, Macrosoma (Hedylidae, Hedyloidea) and Urania (Uraniidae, Geometroidea) appear to be the closest relatives of the butterflies. With regard to the higher classification of the butterflies many problems thus remain, and several ways to tackle these are discussed. The need for some form of international co-operation between fieldworkers, comparative morphologists and molecular systematists is stressed.
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Jaber, Faisal Nasser, Aqeel Alyousuf, and Hanaa H. Al-Saffar. "Survey of the Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) Associated with some Brassicaceae Plants in Basrah Provence, Iraq." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1262, no. 3 (December 1, 2023): 032003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1262/3/032003.

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Abstract Butterflies were collected from two regions of Basra south of Iraq during November 2021 to March 2022. This survey showed ten species belong to ten genera under four families: Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae and Hesperiidae. The species Vanessa cardui showed the highest level of distribution while the lowest one was Pieria rapae.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pieridae"

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Biermann, Ana Cristina Sapper. "Bioatividade de inseticidas botânicos sobre Ascia monuste orseis (lepidoptera: pieridae)." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2009. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5010.

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Given the great importance of Ascia monuste orseis as insect-pest of Brassicaceae, this work was carried out to evaluate, under laboratory conditions, the action of botanical insecticides on larvae and egg masses, as well as the food consumption of larvae and test, in field conditions, the efficiency of control, of botanical insecticides which showed better results in laboratory tests, on larvae of A. monuste orseis in kale plants (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC). In laboratory tests were evaluated, at a temperature of 25 ± 2ºC, relative humidity of 60 ± 10% and photophase of 14 hours, the effects of aqueous extracts of 10% w/v of tobacco powder (Nicotiana tabacum L.), of leaves of Melia azedarach L., Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm., Cedrella fissilis Vell. and Trichilia claussenii C. DC., of leaves and twigs of Ateleia glazioveana Baill and Ruta graveolens L., as well as DalNeem®, commercial product based on ripe fruits of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) at 1, 5 and 10% v/v. After being offered discs of kale leaves treated with different treatments to larvae of three days of age, the mortality, the viability of the larval stage and food consumption were evaluated. Also the action of the extracts on egg masses was tested. From topical applications of the extracts on larvae of three days the effect of contact was evaluated through observation of the viability and duration of the larval stage, pupal viability and weight of pupae, and the number of adults with defect. Finally, in experiment conducted in the field, the efficiency of control of products that had better performance on tests in laboratory (tobacco powder, DalNeem to 1% and M. azedarach), compared with the standard treatment, product-based deltamethrin (Decis 25 EC) was estimated. It was found that, in laboratory, the tobacco powder was the treatment that best showed ovicidal activity; after ingestion of the extracts tested, the tobacco powder, followed by DalNeem were better in relation to mortality caused to the larvae; DalNeem, tobacco powder and M. azedarach affected their viability; the contact of DalNeem and tobacco powder caused total mortality of larvae and extracts of M. azedarach resulted in little more than half of viable pupae, presenting a tendency to reduce the weight of pupae and causing malformation in the wings of all adults emerged; both by ingestion and contact action, the extracts tested practically did not change the duration of the larval stage and all the extracts caused fagodeterrente effect on A. monuste orseis. To control A. monuste orseis in Brassicaceae crop, it is recommended the commercial product DalNeem to 1%, respecting the product specifications, since the tobacco powder, in the field, causes dark pigmentation on kale plants.
Devido à grande importância de Ascia monuste orseis como inseto-praga de brassicáceas, este trabalho foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de avaliar, em condições de laboratório, a ação de inseticidas botânicos sobre lagartas e posturas, além do consumo alimentar de lagartas, bem como testar, em condições de campo, a eficiência de controle, dos inseticidas botânicos que apresentaram melhores resultados nos testes em laboratório, sobre lagartas de A. monuste orseis em cultivo de couve (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC). Nos testes em laboratório foram avaliados, à temperatura de 25±2ºC, umidade relativa de 60±10% e fotofase de 14 horas, os efeitos dos extratos aquosos a 10% p/v de pó-de-fumo (Nicotiana tabacum L.), de folhas de Melia azedarach L., Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm., Cedrella fissilis Vell. e Trichilia claussenii C. DC., de folhas e ramos de Ateleia glazioveana Baill e Ruta graveolens L., além de DalNeem®, produto comercial à base de frutos maduros de nim (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) a 1, 5 e 10% v/v. Após serem oferecidos discos de folhas de couve tratados com os diferentes tratamentos, a lagartas com três dias de idade, foi avaliada a mortalidade, a viabilidade da fase larval e o consumo alimentar. Foi testada, também, a ação dos extratos sobre posturas. A partir de aplicações tópicas dos extratos sobre lagartas de três dias, foi avaliada a ação de contato dos mesmos através da observação da viabilidade e da duração da fase larval, da viabilidade pupal e do peso das pupas, além do número de adultos com defeito. Finalmente, em ensaio realizado no campo, foi estimada a eficiência de controle dos produtos que melhor desempenho tiveram nos testes em laboratório (pó-de-fumo, DalNeem a 1% e M. azedarach), comparados com tratamento padrão, produto à base de deltametrina (Decis 25 CE). Verificou-se que, em laboratório, o pó-de-fumo foi o extrato que apresentou melhor atividade ovicida; após ingestão dos extratos testados, destacou-se o pó-de-fumo, seguido de DalNeem, em relação à mortalidade causada a lagartas, além do DalNeem, pó-de-fumo e M. azedarach afetarem a viabilidade das mesmas; sob ação de contato, DalNeem e pó-de-fumo ocasionaram total mortalidade às lagartas e o extrato de M. azedarach destacou-se por resultar em pouco mais da metade de pupas viáveis, por apresentar uma tendência na diminuição do peso das pupas e por ocasionar malformação nas asas da totalidade de adutos emergidos; tanto sob ação de ingestão como de contato, os extratos testados praticamente não acarretaram alteração na duração da fase larval e todos os extratos ocasionaram efeito fagodeterrente sobre o curuquerê-da-couve. Para o controle de A. monuste orseis em cultivos de brassicáceas, recomenda-se o produto comercial DalNeem a 1%, respeitando-se as especificações do produto, já que o pó-de-fumo, no campo, ocasiona pigmentação escura em plantas de couve.
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Gomes, Filho Arlindo. "Predação no fitofago tropical Eurema albula (Cramer, 1775) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) : uma avaliação experimental." [s.n.], 1997. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/316313.

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Orientador: Woodruff Whitman Benson
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia
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Resumo: Inimigos naturais podem ser importantes na determinação da abundância de populações de insetos. Em lepidópteros, sabe-se que predadores de diferentes tipos agem em todos os estágios de seu ciclo de vida. Neste estudo a intensidade da predação natural por diferentes categorias de predadores sobre larvas e pupas da borboleta Eurema albula (pieridae) foi avaliada experimentalmente e através de observações de história natural, na Reserva Florestal de Linhares, ES. A sobrevivência de larvas em indivíduos pequenos de sua planta hospedeira Senna pendula (Caesalpinaceae) foi significativamente maior do que em indivíduos grandes. No experimento principal gaiolas de exclusão com diferentes malhas e barreiras pegajosas de resina foram utilizadas para restringir de forma seletiva o acesso de diferentes grupos de predadores a plantas contendo larvas jovens de E. albula. Diferentes categorias de predadores generalistas predaram larvas de E. albula e taxas diárias de mortalidade da ordem de 3,3 a 11 % foram detectadas para as diferentes categorias estudadas. Não houve variação espacial nas taxas de mortalidade. Trinta pupas foram distribuídas em três habitats (interior da mata, borda de mata e mussununga) para quantificação e comparação das taxas de predação. A intensidade da predação sobre pupas não diferiu entre os habitats, e a taxa média de mortalidade foi de 12% ao dia. Paralelamente aos experimentos, o número de espécies de diferentes grupos de predadores foi quantificado através de observação e coleta de indivíduos diretamente sobre as, plantas (formigas e aranhas), uso de iscas atrativas e censos (formigas e vespas) e observação direta e uso de redes de neblina (aves insetívoras). Foram identificadas 11 espécies de formigas, 7 espécies de vespas, 12 espécies de aranhas e 21 espécies de aves potencialmente predadoras de ;E. albula na área
Abstract: Natural enemies may play an important role in determining the abundance of insect populations. Butterflies are attacked by different kinds of predators in all stages of their life cycle. In this study the intensity of attack by different groups of predators on larvae and pupae of the butterfly Eurema albula (pieridae) was investigated both experimentally and by means of field observations in the Reserva Florestal de Linhares, ES. The survivorship of larvae feeding on large versus small plants of Senna pendula (Caesalpinaceae) was found to be higher for larvae feeding on small plants. The main experiment consisted of using exclusion cages with different meshes and sticky barriers to selectively restrict the access of different groups of predators to plants bearing E. albula larvae. Plants without cages and sticky barriers were used as controls, making it possible to calculate the reduction in death due to removing one or another source of predation. The exclusion cages and sticky barriers were removable and rotating treatments among sample units allowed control for individual differences among plants. Different groups of generalist predators preyed upon larvae of E. albula and daily mortality rates around 3,3 to 11% were attributed to each predator category (birds, wasps and ants). No spatial variability in mortality rates was detected. Thirty pupae of E. albula were distributed in each of three habitats (inside forest, forest edge and scrub vegetation) and the rates of attack compared. The intensity of predation on pupae did not differ among habitats, I and the mean daily mortality rate was 12%. At the time ofthe experiments the number of species in each predator category was estimated through direct counts on plants (ants and spiders), censusing at baits (ants and wasps), and field observations and mist-net capturing (insetivorous birds). Potential predators of E. albula included 11 species of ants, 7 wasps, 12 spiders and 21 birds
Mestrado
Ecologia
Mestre em Ciências Biológicas
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Mariscal, Adriano Affonso 1980. "Pistas químicas atraem inimigos naturais de larvas de Ascia monuste orseis (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/314847.

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Orientador: José Roberto Trigo
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia
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Abstract: The abstract is available with the full electronic document
Mestrado
Ecologia
Mestre em Biologia Animal
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Wawrzyniak, Maria (1950 ). "Ocena działania wybranych ekstraktów roślinnych na bielinka kapustnika (Pieris brassicae L., Lepidoptera, Pieridae)." Rozprawa habilitacyjna, Wydaw. Uczelniane Akademii Techniczno-Rolniczej, 1996. http://dlibra.utp.edu.pl/Content/466.

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Thiemann, Danielle Marie. "Impacts of Invasive Alliaria petiolata on Two Native Pieridae Butterflies, Anthocharis midea and Pieris virginiensis." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1496151845052831.

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Pizzatto, Mariana. "Ação de produtos fitossanitários utilizados na agricultura orgânica sobre Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) Lepidoptera: Pieridae." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2013. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1234.

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The kale (Brassica oleracea var. Acephala), is an important vegetable among the hardwoods, which is attacked by many pests, especially the cabbage leafworm Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), whose damage occurring directly in the consumption product. Vegetables like cabbage, are important sources of income for family farming in Brazil and can be cultivated in a traditional way or through organic production thus the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of pesticides used in organic production system on the A. monuste orseis. For this, we used the commercial products Azamax, DalNeem and Dipel, beyond grout sulfur and Bordeaux mixture at recommended concentrations by the manufacturer carrying out tests as the insecticidal activity. The applications were made in cabbage leaf sections (4 × 5 cm) with sprayer. For assessing the effect of treatments on the development of caterpillars offered the leaf sections to first instar larvae for 24 h, after which the larvae were fed leaf sections for free treatment. To check the action of neem-based products on A. monuste orseis in different instars were offered cabbage leaf sections 24 h to sprayed caterpillars of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth instar. A test was also performed to assess the systemic effects of neem on the insect, therefore, kale plant water stress presented received two irrigations, with products based on neem leaves were cut and offered to the caterpillars that received treated leaves throughout the development. In all trials were assessed daily, mortality, duration of instars, total duration of larval, pupal weight male and female pupal with four days of age, duration and pupal viability observing the percentage of adult emergence. Products Azamax, DalNeem and Dipel showed 100% mortality of the first instar, however the grout caused little influence on the development of A. monuste orseis. When tested in different instars Products Azamax, DalNeem presented mortality in all instars tested, and for Azamax did not observe significant difference in mortality between instars, referring to TL 50 and TL 80 is observed that there is increase in time according the age of the oldest caterpillar tracks which require more time to achieve the desired mortality. When applied to soil the product Azamax, presented higher translocation capacity of the plant causing higher mortality, and prolong the larval stage and pupal derail
A couve manteiga (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), é uma importante olerícola dentre as folhosas, que sofre o ataque de várias pragas, destacando-se o curuquerê da couve, Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), cujos danos ocorrem diretamente no produto de consumo. Hortaliças como a couve, são de importantes fontes de renda para agricultura familiar no Brasil, podendo ser cultivada de maneira tradicional ou através da produção orgânica, sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a ação de produtos fitossanitários utilizados no sistema de produção orgânico sobre A. monuste orseis. Para tanto, foram utilizados os produtos comerciais Azamax, DalNeem e Dipel, além das caldas sulfocálcica e bordalesa, nas concentrações recomendadas pelo fabricante realizando-se testes quanto a atividade inseticida. As aplicações foram realizadas em secções foliares de couve (4 × 5 cm) com pulverizador manual. Para avaliação da ação dos tratamentos no desenvolvimento das lagartas ofereceu-se as secções foliares à lagartas de primeiro ínstar por 24 h, após este período as lagartas foram alimentadas por secções foliares isentas de tratamento. Para verificar a ação dos produtos à base de nim sobre A. monuste orseis nos diferentes ínstares, foram oferecidas secções foliares de couve pulverizadas por 24 h para lagartas de primeiro, segundo, terceiro, quarto e quinto ínstar. Foi também realizado ensaio para avaliar do efeito sistêmico do nim sobre o inseto, para tanto, plantas de couve apresentado estresse hídrico receberam duas irrigações, com os produtos à base de nim e as folhas foram cortadas oferecidas as lagartas, que receberam folhas tratadas durante todo o desenvolvimento. Em todos os ensaios foram avaliados diariamente, mortalidade, duração dos ínstares, duração total da fase larval, peso de pupa macho e pupa fêmea com quatro dias de idade, duração e viabilidade de pupa observando-se a porcentagem de emergência dos adultos. Os produtos Azamax, DalNeem e Dipel, apresentaram 100% de mortalidade de lagartas de primeiro ínstar, no entanto as caldas causaram baixa influência sobre o desenvolvimento de A. monuste orseis. Quando testados nos diferentes ínstares os produtos Azamax e DalNeem apresentaram mortalidade em todos os ínstares testados, sendo que para Azamax não observou-se diferença significativa na mortalidade entre os ínstares, referente ao TL 50 e TL 80 observa-se que há aumento do tempo de acordo com a idade da lagarta onde lagartas mais velhas necessitam de maior tempo para alcançar a mortalidade desejada. Quando aplicados via solo o produto Azamax, presentou maior capacidade de translocação na planta causando maior mortalidade, além de prolongar a fase larval e inviabilizar as pupas
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Santana, Alessandra Figueiredo Kikuda. "Influência da agregação larval na história de vida de Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1819) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59131/tde-10042012-141906/.

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A agregação em insetos centra-se nas vantagens relativas ao forrageio e no aumento da defesa contra predadores. Além disso, agregações de ovos podem beneficiar-se pelo aumento nas taxas de eclosão larval. Neste trabalho, foram testadas as hipóteses de que agregações de Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1819) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) uma espécie que se alimenta em agregações larvais em plantas da família Brassicaceae - conferem benefícios à performance larval e adulta, na assimilação de alimento pelas larvas, na viabilidade dos ovos e na proteção larval contra inimigos naturais. A possibilidade de um dado comportamento do grupo resultar em maior ataque por inimigos naturais também foi avaliada, bem como um padrão comportamental defensivo em resposta aos inimigos naturais. Para tanto, quatro tratamentos de diferentes tamanhos de agregações larvais foram formados (1, 7, 15 e 30 larvas) para avaliar a performance e a assimilação de alimento em laboratório. Em campo, três tratamentos foram formados (1, 10 e 50 larvas) para testar o efeito do tamanho do tamanho do grupo na predação e parasitismo. A performance do estágio de ovo foi examinada em posturas de tamanhos variados em casa de vegetação. Larvas gregárias desenvolveram-se mais rápido nos ínstares iniciais e tornaram-se fêmeas mais fecundas em comparação às solitárias; entretanto, larvas solitárias apresentaram maior tamanho do que as gregárias. A sobrevivência não diferiu entre os tratamentos em laboratório. Foi observado um menor consumo per capita de alimento por larvas gregárias, sem custos para a assimilação de alimento. A viabilidade dos ovos aumentou com o tamanho da agregação de ovos, comprovando o benefício da agregação larval na fase de ovo. A menor predação per capita em agregações larvais maiores conferiu uma maior proteção às larvas de A. monuste orseis contra predadores e parasitoides, através do efeito da diluição do ataque entre os indivíduos do grupo. O parasitoidismo foi mais expressivo em larvas de primeiros ínstares, enquanto que larvas mais tardias foram mais atacadas por predadores, independente do tamanho da agregação. Por fim, eventos comportamentais que envolvem movimentação da cabeça como exploração e alimentação foram mais perigosos para as larvas de A. monuste orseis em comparação ao repouso e deslocamento, semelhantemente a espécies de hábito solitário. Eventos comportamentais supostamente defensivos foram observados em todos os ínstares e tratamentos. As vantagens da agregação em A. monuste orseis mostraram-se especialmente importantes no estágio de ovo e primeiros ínstares, pela diminuição da mortalidade de ovos e vulnerabilidade larval aos inimigos naturais. Esses benefícios provavelmente sobrepõem-se aos custos, como a competição por interferência observada entre as larvas no final do desenvolvimento. Nossos resultados mostram que o malogro dos ovos e os efeitos dos inimigos naturais constituem fortes pressões seletivas na manutenção da agregação de ovos e larval em A. monuste orseis, a qual confere uma melhor performance do ponto de vista bi-trófico, bem como maior probabilidade de sobrevivência individual sob o ponto de vista tri-trófico.
In insects, the gregarious habit has been shown to improve foraging and defense against predation to both larval and adult stages. Egg clusters could also be beneficial through increased larval hatching. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that egg clusters and larval aggregations of the neotropical butterfly Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1819) (Pieridae) - a subspecies that uses Brassicaceae as hosts - lead to several benefits from both bi- and tri-trophic perspectives. Larval and adult performances, food assimilation by the larvae, egg viability, as well as protection against natural enemies were assessed from individuals reared either isolated or aggregated. The behavior of larval aggregations was also examined with respect to predation risk, as well as the corresponding larval defensive behaviors after enemy attack. Four treatments with different larval aggregation sizes were assigned (1, 7, 15 e 30 larvae) to assess larval performance and food utilization in the laboratory. In the field, three treatments were assigned (1, 10 e 50 larvae) to evaluate the effects of group size on predation and parasitoidism. Egg performance was examined through egg clusters of different sizes in a greenhouse. Gregarious larvae developed faster, especially in early instars, and became more fecund females than solitary larvae; however, the latter attained larger body size than the former. Under laboratory conditions, survival did not differ among treatments. Lower food ingestion per capita was observed in gregarious larvae, with no cost in food assimilation. The viability of eggs increased as egg aggregation size increased. The lower per capita predation in larger larval aggregations than smaller groups conferred higher protection to A. monuste orseis larvae against natural enemies, through the dilution effects among individuals of the group. Parasitoidism was more intense in small-sized larvae while late instars were more susceptible to predators, regardless of aggregation size. Similar to species with solitary habit, behavioral events which involved head movements as searching and feeding were more dangerous to A. monuste orseis larvae compared to resting and walking. Presumed defensive behaviors were observed in all instars and treatments. Thus, the benefits of aggregation in A. monuste orseis can be seen especially in the egg stage and in first instars, as it reduces egg mortality and larval vulnerability to natural enemies. These benefits probably overcome some costs, such as interference competition in the late instars. Taken together, the results show that egg failure and top-down effects constitute selective pressures in maintaining egg and larval aggregation in A. monuste orseis, by providing better performance from a bi-trophic perspective and increased probability of individual survival from a tri-trophic perspective when compared to solitary individuals.
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Tschudi-Rein, Kathrin Ruth. "Aspects of the reproductive biology of Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) with special reference to eupyrene and apyrene spermatozoa /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1988. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=8635.

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Schlick-Souza, Eunice Cláudia [UNESP]. "Resistência de genótipos de couve-de-folha Brassica oleracea var. acephala a Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lepidoptera: pieridae)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97168.

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A couve-de-folha, Brassica oleracea (L.) var. acephala, é atacada por diversas pragas, e o curuquerê, Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), destaca-se como uma das mais importantes, causando intensas desfolhas às plantas. O principal método de controle deste inseto é feito através da aplicação de inseticidas sintéticos, com reconhecidos prejuízos ao meio ambiente. Considerando-se a importância desse inseto para a cultura da couve-de-folha e também os efeitos indesejáveis decorrentes de aplicações de inseticidas para seu controle, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a resistência de genótipos de couve-de-folha frente A. monuste orseis e estudar os tipos de resistência envolvidos através da realização de ensaios com adultos (atratividade e preferência para oviposição) e lagartas (preferência alimentar e antibiose), sob condições de laboratório e casade- vegetação. Para a instalação dos bioensaios, foi mantida uma criação de A. monuste orseis em casa-de-vegetação. Foram avaliados 29 genótipos de couve-de-folha: Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2620 (MRP I-2620), Manteiga I-1811 (M I-1811), Roxa I-919 (R I-919), Manteiga de São Roque I-1812 (MSR I-1812), Gigante I-915 (G I-915), Manteiga I-916 (M I- 916), Crespa I-918 (C I-918), Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2446 (MRP I-2446), Crespa de Capão Bonito (CCB), Manteiga de Tupi (MT), Couve de Leguminosas (CL), Manteiga de Jundiaí (MJ), Manteiga de Mococa (MM), Manteiga São José (MSJ), Verde-escura (VE), Pires 1 de Campinas (P1C), Pires 2 de Campinas (P2C), Japonesa (J), Hortolândia (H), Orelha de Elefante (OE), Vale das Garças (VG), Comum (C), Introduções do município de Arthur Nogueira: variedades Y (IMAN Y); W (IMAN W); Z (IMAN Z) e comerciais: Cabocla (CS);Couve de folhas Manteiga 900 Legítima Pé Alto (CFMLPA), Couve de folhas Manteiga Tronchuda Portuguesa (CFMTP) Couve Manteiga...
Cabagge (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala), is attacked by several pests, being the caterpillar Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), pointed as one of the most important, causing severe defoliation on plants. The main method of controlling this insect was done by the application of synthetic insecticides with recognized damage to the environment. Considering the importance of the insect for the cabagge culture and the undesirable effects arising of the insecticides application for their control, the present research had as objective to evaluate the resistance of cabagge genotypes against A. monuste orseis, and verify the types of resistance involved through the accomplishment of assays with adults (attractiveness and oviposition preference) and caterpillars (feeding preference and antibiosis), in laboratory and greenhouse conditions. A rearing of A. monuste orseis was maintained in the greenhouse in order to instal the bioassays. 29 genotypes of cabagge were evaluated: Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2620 (MRP I-2620), Manteiga I-1811 (M I-1811), Roxa I-919 (R I-919), Manteiga de São Roque I-1812 (MSR I-1812), Gigante I-915 (G I-915), Manteiga I-916 (M I-916), Crespa I-918 (C I-918), Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2446 (MRP I-2446), Crespa de Capão Bonito (CCB), Manteiga de Tupi (MT), Couve de Leguminosas (CL), Manteiga de Jundiaí (MJ), Manteiga de Mococa (MM), Manteiga São José (MSJ), Verde-escura (VE), Pires 1 de Campinas (P1C), Pires 2 de Campinas (P2C), Japonesa (J), Hortolândia (H), Orelha de Elefante (OE), Vale das Garças (VG), Comum (C), Introduções do município de Arthur Nogueira: variedades... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Schlick-Souza, Eunice Cláudia 1981. "Resistência de genótipos de couve-de-folha Brassica oleracea var. acephala a Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lepidoptera: pieridae) /." Botucatu : [s.n.], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97168.

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Orientador: Edson Luiz Lopes Baldin
Banca: Arlindo Leal Boica Junior
Banca: André Luiz Lourenção
Resumo: A couve-de-folha, Brassica oleracea (L.) var. acephala, é atacada por diversas pragas, e o curuquerê, Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), destaca-se como uma das mais importantes, causando intensas desfolhas às plantas. O principal método de controle deste inseto é feito através da aplicação de inseticidas sintéticos, com reconhecidos prejuízos ao meio ambiente. Considerando-se a importância desse inseto para a cultura da couve-de-folha e também os efeitos indesejáveis decorrentes de aplicações de inseticidas para seu controle, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a resistência de genótipos de couve-de-folha frente A. monuste orseis e estudar os tipos de resistência envolvidos através da realização de ensaios com adultos (atratividade e preferência para oviposição) e lagartas (preferência alimentar e antibiose), sob condições de laboratório e casade- vegetação. Para a instalação dos bioensaios, foi mantida uma criação de A. monuste orseis em casa-de-vegetação. Foram avaliados 29 genótipos de couve-de-folha: Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2620 (MRP I-2620), Manteiga I-1811 (M I-1811), Roxa I-919 (R I-919), Manteiga de São Roque I-1812 (MSR I-1812), Gigante I-915 (G I-915), Manteiga I-916 (M I- 916), Crespa I-918 (C I-918), Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2446 (MRP I-2446), Crespa de Capão Bonito (CCB), Manteiga de Tupi (MT), Couve de Leguminosas (CL), Manteiga de Jundiaí (MJ), Manteiga de Mococa (MM), Manteiga São José (MSJ), Verde-escura (VE), Pires 1 de Campinas (P1C), Pires 2 de Campinas (P2C), Japonesa (J), Hortolândia (H), Orelha de Elefante (OE), Vale das Garças (VG), Comum (C), Introduções do município de Arthur Nogueira: variedades Y (IMAN Y); W (IMAN W); Z (IMAN Z) e comerciais: Cabocla (CS);Couve de folhas Manteiga 900 Legítima Pé Alto (CFMLPA), Couve de folhas Manteiga Tronchuda Portuguesa (CFMTP) Couve Manteiga... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Cabagge (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala), is attacked by several pests, being the caterpillar Ascia monuste orseis (Godart) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), pointed as one of the most important, causing severe defoliation on plants. The main method of controlling this insect was done by the application of synthetic insecticides with recognized damage to the environment. Considering the importance of the insect for the cabagge culture and the undesirable effects arising of the insecticides application for their control, the present research had as objective to evaluate the resistance of cabagge genotypes against A. monuste orseis, and verify the types of resistance involved through the accomplishment of assays with adults (attractiveness and oviposition preference) and caterpillars (feeding preference and antibiosis), in laboratory and greenhouse conditions. A rearing of A. monuste orseis was maintained in the greenhouse in order to instal the bioassays. 29 genotypes of cabagge were evaluated: Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2620 (MRP I-2620), Manteiga I-1811 (M I-1811), Roxa I-919 (R I-919), Manteiga de São Roque I-1812 (MSR I-1812), Gigante I-915 (G I-915), Manteiga I-916 (M I-916), Crespa I-918 (C I-918), Manteiga de Ribeirão Pires I-2446 (MRP I-2446), Crespa de Capão Bonito (CCB), Manteiga de Tupi (MT), Couve de Leguminosas (CL), Manteiga de Jundiaí (MJ), Manteiga de Mococa (MM), Manteiga São José (MSJ), Verde-escura (VE), Pires 1 de Campinas (P1C), Pires 2 de Campinas (P2C), Japonesa (J), Hortolândia (H), Orelha de Elefante (OE), Vale das Garças (VG), Comum (C), Introduções do município de Arthur Nogueira: variedades... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Books on the topic "Pieridae"

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author, Liseki Steven D., ed. On the status of Pseudomylothris Neustetter, a supposed endemic butterfly genus from the Uluguru Mountains of Tanzania (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). [United States]: Lepidoptera Research Foundation, 2011.

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Bridges, Charles A. Catalogue of Papilionidae & Pieridae (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Urbana, Ill: C.A. Bridges, 1988.

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Maes, Jean-Michael. Mariposas de Río San Juan, Nicaragua (Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae). Managua: Gobierno de Nicaragua, Ministerio del Ambiente y los Recursos Naturales, 2006.

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Maes, Jean-Michael. Mariposas de Río San Juan, Nicaragua (Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae). Managua: Gobierno de Nicaragua, Ministerio del Ambiente y los Recursos Naturales, 2006.

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Butterflies of the British Isles: The Nymphalidae. Princes Risborough: Shire, 1987.

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Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge. Papilionidae y Pieridae de Me xico: Distribucio n geogra fica e ilustracio n. Me xico: Comisio n Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, 1997.

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DeVries, Philip J. The Butterflies of Costa Rica: And their natural history. Volume I : Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987.

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Neild, Andrew F. E. The butterflies of Venezuela: A comprehensive guide to the identification of adult Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, and Pieridae. London: Meridian, 1996.

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Ferris, Clifford D. Revision of Colias boothii Curtis, Colias thula Hovanitz, and Colias nastes Boisduval in North America (Pieridae: Coliadinae). Gainesville, Fla: Florida State Museum, University of Florida, 1985.

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Tschudi-Rein, K. R. Aspects of the reproductive biology of Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) with special reference to eupyrene and apyrene spermatozoa. Zurich: ETH, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pieridae"

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Frank, J. Howard, J. Howard Frank, Michael C. Thomas, Allan A. Yousten, F. William Howard, Robin M. Giblin-davis, John B. Heppner, et al. "Pieridae." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2889. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2960.

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Tabachnick, Walter J., John L. Capinera, John B. Heppner, and John B. Heppner. "Yellow-White Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 4302–3. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2323.

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Gabrys, Beata, John L. Capinera, Jesusa C. Legaspi, Benjamin C. Legaspi, Lewis S. Long, John L. Capinera, Jamie Ellis, et al. "Cabbageworm, Pieris rapae (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 693–96. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_443.

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Heppner, John B., D. G. Boucias, J. C. Pendland, Andrei Sourakov, Timothy Ebert, Roger Downer, Kun Yan Zhu, et al. "Imported Cabbageworm Pieris (Artogeia) rapae (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 1923. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_1504.

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Miller, Laura T., Lionel Stange, Charles MacVean, Jorge R. Rey, J. H. Frank, R. F. Mizell, John B. Heppner, et al. "Large Cabbage White Butterfly, Pieris brasicae (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2134–36. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_1957.

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Kaklis, T., G. Soulios, G. Dimopoulos, and I. Diamantis. "Piezometric conditions in Pieria basin, Kavala Prefecture, Macedonia, Greece." In Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment, 267–74. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19902-8_31.

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Shapiro, Arthur M. "r-K Selection at Various Taxonomic Levels in the Pierine Butterflies of North and South America." In Proceedings in Life Sciences, 135–52. New York, NY: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8666-7_9.

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Gerasimidis, A., N. Athanasiadis, A. Drivaliari, K. Theodoropoulos, and E. Eleftheriadou. "Monitoring of Modern Pollen Deposition by Means of Pollen Traps in the Pieria Mountains, Greece: Preliminary Results." In Progress in Botanical Research, 61–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5274-7_13.

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"Pieridae." In Hesperidae - Nymphalidae, 82–117. BRILL, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004627130_012.

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Larsen, Torben B. "Pieridae." In Butterflies of West Africa, 85–112. BRILL, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004531109_020.

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Conference papers on the topic "Pieridae"

1

Обухова, И. А., and А. М. Анненкова. "Распределение значений коэффициентов Жаккара бабочек семейства Gracilliridae, Pieridae." In Научно-практическая конференция, посвященная 95-летию академика Д.П. Столярова «Столяровские чтения». ФБУ «СПбНИИЛХ», 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21178/05102023.47.

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2

Halbritter, Dale. "Phylogeography ofNeophasiabutterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) at a major North American ecotone." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.115052.

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3

Puttaraju, HP. "Impact of Wolbachia infection on population ecology of Pieridae butterflies in India." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.107926.

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4

Park, Hae Woong. "Biological control potential of Korean entomopathogenic nematode isolates against the cabbageworm Pieris rapae(Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.113435.

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5

"A Faunistic Comparative study of families Pieridae and Papilionidae (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Syrian Arab Republic and Republic of Armenia." In 2nd International Conference on Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Sciences. International Academy of Arts, Science & Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/iaast.a0515031.

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6

Aprillia, Ina, Muhammad Iqbal, Guntur Pragustiandi, Agus Geter Edy Sutjipto, Arum Setiawan, Adhitya Wicaksono, and Indra Yustian. "Butterflies Diversity in Geothermal Powerplant Areas: Case Studies in Pt. Pertamina Geothermal Energy Lumut Balai, Muara Enim, South Sumatera." In International Conference on Industrial Sciences, Engineering and Technology toward Digital Era 2023. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-6vijh1.

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Abstract:
This study aims to assess the diversity of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) at the location of the PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE) Lumut Balai Geothermal powerplant, Muara Enim, South Sumatra. This rapid survey was carried out on 4-15 June 2023, taking place in 7 locations namely Cluster 5, Cluster 6, Cluster 7, Cluster 9, Cluster 10, APL 17 and APL 18. The method used is the direct observation method by walking along a 1000 meter transect line (Yustian et al., 2017) in each type of habitat (secondary forest, mixed shrub secondary forest, coffee plantation , open areas and secondary forests near to rivers/water sources). The results obtained in this rapid survey are that there are 5 butterfly families consisting of Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae, Hesperiidae and Lycaenidae with a total of 51 species and 254 individuals. The highest diversity index based on Shannon's diversity index and Margaleff's species richness index is in APL 17 with a secondary forest habitat type near to coffee plantations (H'=3.14, R=7.08) and the lowest is in Cluster 9 (H'=2.11, R=3.23) which is a secondary forest near to a geothermal power plant. Meanwhile, the highest evenness index was found in APL 17 (E=0.97) and the lowest in Cluster 7 (E=0.87) with a riparian habitat type. During the research, protected species were recorded, namely Troidesamphrysus and Troideshelena.
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7

Jara, Cynthia. "Architectural Caveats... Rummaging in the Pierian Spring." In 108th Annual Meeting Proceedings. ACSA Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.am.108.111.

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The Pierian Spring commands attention in a line that follows Alexander Pope’s warning, “A little learning is a dangerous thing”. Reference to drinking deeply from the spring, a location that symbolized both knowledge and inspiration in classical mythology, completes the aphorism: knowledge itself is not a danger, the peril lies rather in shallow or superficial under-standing. Assuming that knowledge pertaining to architecture, along with art and science, lies metaphorically within the Pierian Spring, it should be possible to delve – or, at least rummage a bit. And, in conjunction with current discussions and disagreements, unresolved conflicts from the past may surface... During the mid-1980s, two independent scholars – Peter G. Rowe (Rice University/Harvard) and Donald Schön (MIT) – investigated patterns intrinsic to the process of architectural design. Both reported on the observation of student behavior gleaned within a studio setting. Although their findings were in many ways similar, their respective interpretations differed dramatically. Rowe wrote a preliminary article, “A Priori Knowledge and Heuristic Reasoning in Architectural Design” – published in the autumn 1982 issue of the Journal of Architectural Education, coincident with the start of a new academic year.1 Shortly afterward in 1983, Schön presented his research in The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action.2 Rowe would continue his work, eventually producing the book Design Thinking in 1987.3 Despite intervening developments, assumptions and beliefs relating to these studies continue to influence contemporary methods of teaching design.
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RIVŽA, Baiba, and Ligita ĀZENA. "SMART SPECIALISATION DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE PIERIGAS REGION (LATVIA)." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.221.

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There are two widely used “smart” concepts, often considered to be synonymous with one another - “smart city” and “smart specialisation”. The origin and initial meaning of each concept is different, although there are certain similarities. On the city level, multiple policy initiatives are oriented towards the concept of a “smart city”, which originally developed around the ICT infrastructure as a means to connect cities and thus provide opportunity for development. Recently the term “smart” has also found its way in regional policy. Therefore, it is necessary to interpret both concepts in a wider sense not limiting them only to meanings associated with technology. There is an empirical connection between smart specialisation development (in a wider sense) and introduction of smart cities (in a wider sense). But it does not mean that all regions (especially those with low manufacturing development index) should follow a strategy of research and development and/or hi-tech manufacturing. Smart development is a multi-dimensional concept, consisting of sustainable economic growth and sustainable city or regional development, based on the advantages of sustainable competition. It is also perceived as means to increase overall quality of life. This means that social and environmental capital also plays an important role together with infrastructural and ICT development.
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9

Rivza, Baiba, and Ligita Azena. "Analysis of aid guidelines aimed for development of business environment attractiveness in Pieriga region." In 19th International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2018". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2018.088.

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10

Bampzelis, Dimitrios, Stergios Kartsios, Ioannis Pytharoulis, Vassilios Kostopoulos, Christos Spyrou, Ioannis Tegoulias, and Prodromos Zanis. "Synoptic, Dynamic Analysis and Numerical Simulations of Extreme Flood Cases in Pieria Region." In International Conference on Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Basel Switzerland: MDPI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026065.

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