Academic literature on the topic 'PIEZOELECTRIC PERFORMANCE'

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Journal articles on the topic "PIEZOELECTRIC PERFORMANCE"

1

Liu, Qing, Yichi Zhang, Jing Gao, et al. "High-performance lead-free piezoelectrics with local structural heterogeneity." Energy & Environmental Science 11, no. 12 (2018): 3531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ee02758g.

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2

Zhang, Zhong Hua, Guang Ming Cheng, Jun Wu Kan, Ping Zeng, and Jian Ming Wen. "The Influence of Multiple Piezoelectric Effects on Elastic Coefficient of Piezoelectric Ceramics." Advanced Materials Research 305 (July 2011): 348–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.305.348.

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The development of new materials and the performance improvement of existing materials become an important subject from different aspects. In this paper, based on the theoretical research results of multiple piezoelectric effects, the influence of multiple piezoelectric effects on elastic coefficient of piezoelectric ceramics is studied. Theoretical analysis indicates that it is multiple piezoelectric effects that make piezoelectrics have two kinds of elastic and they result in the decrease of elastic compliance coefficients. Experimental validation is performed through PZT-5. Experimental results show that elastic compliance coefficient grows decreased by 0.912 times.
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3

Hlinka, Jiří. "Doubling up piezoelectric performance." Science 364, no. 6437 (2019): 228–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aax0693.

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4

Trolier-McKinstry, Susan, Shujun Zhang, Andrew J. Bell, and Xiaoli Tan. "High-Performance Piezoelectric Crystals, Ceramics, and Films." Annual Review of Materials Research 48, no. 1 (2018): 191–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-070616-124023.

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Piezoelectric materials convert between electrical and mechanical energies such that an applied stress induces a polarization and an applied electric field induces a strain. This review describes the fundamental mechanisms governing the piezoelectric response in high-performance piezoelectric single crystals, ceramics, and thin films. While there are a number of useful piezoelectric small molecules and polymers, the article focuses on inorganic materials displaying the piezoelectric effect. Piezoelectricity is first defined, and the mechanisms that contribute are discussed in terms of the key crystal structures for materials with large piezoelectric coefficients. Exemplar systems are then discussed and compared for the cases of single crystals, bulk ceramics, and thin films.
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5

Yu, Fapeng, Qingming Lu, Shujun Zhang, Hewei Wang, Xiufeng Cheng, and Xian Zhao. "High-performance, high-temperature piezoelectric BiB3O6 crystals." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 3, no. 2 (2015): 329–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4tc02112f.

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BiB<sub>3</sub>O<sub>6</sub> crystals possess large piezoelectric coefficients and high-temperature stability of their piezoelectric properties, which is promising for piezoelectric sensor applications.
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6

Duan, Shengshun, Jun Wu, Jun Xia, and Wei Lei. "Innovation Strategy Selection Facilitates High-Performance Flexible Piezoelectric Sensors." Sensors 20, no. 10 (2020): 2820. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20102820.

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Piezoelectric sensors with high performance and low-to-zero power consumption meet the growing demand in the flexible microelectronic system with small size and low power consumption, which are promising in robotics and prosthetics, wearable devices and electronic skin. In this review, the development process, application scenarios and typical cases are discussed. In addition, several strategies to improve the performance of piezoelectric sensors are summed up: (1) material innovation: from piezoelectric semiconductor materials, inorganic piezoceramic materials, organic piezoelectric polymer, nanocomposite materials, to emerging and promising molecular ferroelectric materials. (2) designing microstructures on the surface of the piezoelectric materials to enlarge the contact area of piezoelectric materials under the applied force. (3) addition of dopants such as chemical elements and graphene in conventional piezoelectric materials. (4) developing piezoelectric transistors based on piezotronic effect. In addition, the principle, advantages, disadvantages and challenges of every strategy are discussed. Apart from that, the prospects and directions of piezoelectric sensors are predicted. In the future, the electronic sensors need to be embedded in the microelectronic systems to play the full part. Therefore, a strategy based on peripheral circuits to improve the performance of piezoelectric sensors is proposed in the final part of this review.
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7

Mohammadi, S., and M. Abdalbeigi. "Analytical Optimization of Piezoelectric Circular Diaphragm Generator." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/620231.

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This paper presents an analytical study of the piezoelectric circular diaphragm microgenerator using strain energy method. Piezoelectrics are the intelligent materials that can be used as transducer to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy and vice versa. The aim of this paper is to optimize produced electrical energy from mechanical pressure. Therefore, the circular metal plate equipped with piezoelectric circular patch has been considered with simply and clamped supports. A comprehensive modeling, parametrical study and the effect of the boundary conditions on the performance of the microgenerator have been investigated. The system is under variable pressure from an oscillating pressure source. Results are presented for PZT and PMN-PT piezoelectric materials with steel and aluminum substrates. An optimal value for the radius and thickness of the piezoelectric layer with a special support condition has been obtained.
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8

Shi, Hongwei, Kai Li, Feng Li, et al. "Enhanced Piezoelectricity and Thermal Stability of Electrostrain Performance in BiFeO3-Based Lead-Free Ceramics." Nanomaterials 13, no. 5 (2023): 942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13050942.

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BiFeO3–based ceramics possess an advantage over large spontaneous polarization and high Curie temperature, and are thus widely explored in the field of high–temperature lead–free piezoelectrics and actuators. However, poor piezoelectricity/resistivity and thermal stability of electrostrain make them less competitive. To address this problem, (1 − x) (0.65BiFeO3–0.35BaTiO3)–xLa0.5Na0.5TiO3 (BF–BT–xLNT) systems are designed in this work. It is found that piezoelectricity is significantly improved with LNT addition, which is contributed by the phase boundary effect of rhombohedral and pseudocubic phase coexistence. The small–signal and large–signal piezoelectric coefficient (d33 and d33*) peaks at x = 0.02 with 97 pC/N and 303 pm/V, respectively. The relaxor property and resistivity are enhanced as well. This is verified by Rietveld refinement, dielectric/impedance spectroscopy and piezoelectric force microscopy (PFM) technique. Interestingly, a good thermal stability of electrostrain is obtained at x = 0.04 composition with fluctuation η = 31% (Smax'−SRTSRT×100%), in a wide temperature range of 25–180 °C, which is considered as a compromise of negative temperature dependent electrostrain for relaxors and the positive one for ferroelectric matrix. This work provides an implication for designing high–temperature piezoelectrics and stable electrostrain materials.
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9

Yang, Zhigang, Luntao Dong, Meng Wang, Xingqi Li, Xiaopeng Liu, and Guojun Liu. "A miniature piezoelectric pump with high performance." AIP Advances 12, no. 6 (2022): 065316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0094633.

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The high performance and miniaturization of the piezoelectric pump are essential for its application. A single-chamber piezoelectric pump with a circular unimorph piezoelectric actuator and cantilever check valves is proposed in this work, which has good output performance and smaller overall size. The working principle of the piezoelectric pump was described, and the theoretical working characteristics of the cantilever check valve were analyzed in detail. The corresponding experimental prototype was made for the output performance assessment. The experimental results show that the pump has good self-suck ability under well-assembled process conditions, which provides a guarantee for the high flow rate and the output pressure of the piezoelectric pump. The maximum flow rate of 4.5 ml/min is obtained when the pump is driven by an offset sinusoidal voltage of 180Vpp at 50 Hz; the maximum output pressure of the pump reaches 52 kPa under 180Vpp at 150 Hz. In addition, at 70 Hz, 180Vpp, the comprehensive performance of the piezoelectric pump is better, with a flow rate above 3 ml/min and an output pressure over 35 kPa. The proposed piezoelectric pump has the characteristics of simple structure, high performance, small size, and low cost, which can be applied in microelectronic cooling, biomedical, and other fields.
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10

Matzen, S., S. Gable, N. Lequet, et al. "High piezoelectricity in epitaxial BiFeO3 microcantilevers." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 14 (2022): 142901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0105404.

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The large switchable ferroelectric polarization and lead-free composition of BiFeO3 make it a promising candidate as an active material in numerous applications, in particular, in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) when BiFeO3 is integrated in a thin film form on a silicon substrate. Here, 200-nm-thick Mn-doped BiFeO3 thin films have been epitaxially grown on a SrRuO3/SrTiO3/Si substrate and patterned into microcantilevers as prototype device structures for piezoelectric actuation. The devices demonstrate excellent ferroelectric response with a remanent polarization of 55 μC/cm2. The epitaxial BiFeO3 MEMS exhibit very high piezoelectric response with transverse piezoelectric coefficient d31 reaching 83 pm/V. The BiFeO3 cantilevers show larger electromechanical performance (the ratio of curvature/electric field) than that of state-of-art piezoelectric cantilevers, including well-known PZT (Pb(Zr,Ti)O3) and the hyper-active PMN–PT (Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3). In addition, the piezoelectricity in BiFeO3 MEMS is found to depend on the ferroelectric polarization direction, which could originate from the flexoelectric effect and be exploited to further enhance the electromechanical performance of the devices. These results could potentially lead to a replacement of lead-based piezoelectrics by BiFeO3 in many microdevices.
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