Relevant bibliographies by topics / Pingo plants

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Pingo plants'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Pingo plants"

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Silva, Rogério Alexandrino da, Paulo César Ferreira Linhares, Anielson dos Santos Souza, Maria Francisca Soares Pereira, Janilson Pinheiro de Assis, Roberto Pequeno de Sousa, Ariana Morais Neves, Lunara de Sousa Alves, and Rita Ianáskara Gomes da Silva. "Yield of ‘Pingo de Ouro’ Cowpea Bean Under Different Sowing Densities and Goat Manure Doses in the Region of Mossoró, Brazil." Journal of Agricultural Science 10, no. 12 (November 15, 2018): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n12p329.

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Using goat manure may substantially increase cowpea bean productivity. This study evaluated the yield of ‘pingo de ouro’ cowpea bean under different sowing densities and goat doses in the region of Mossoró, Brazil. The experiment was conducted from October to December 2016 at the Experimental Farm Rafael Fernandes, Mossoró-RN, Brazil. Treatments arranged in two-way factorial with four goat manure doses (0.0, 0.5, 1 and 2 kg m-1), and two sowing densities of bean (75,000 and 37,500 plants ha-1), with three replicates. The experiment was performed in complete randomized blocks design. We evaluated the number and length of pods per plant, number of seed per pod, weight of 100 dry grains and dry grain yield. Higher grain yield occurred using 2.0 kg m-1 of goat manure (1,162.4 kg ha-1 or 234 kg 2,000 m-2) and 75,000 plants ha-1 (693.4 kg ha-1 or 138.6 kg 2,000 m-2). High sowing density in combination with goat manure is an affective.
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RODRIGUES, ERINA VITÓRIO, KAESEL JACKSON DAMASCENO-SILVA, MAURISRAEL DE MOURA ROCHA, EDSON ALVES BASTOS, and ADRIANO DOS SANTOS. "TOLERANCE OF F 2 POPULATIONS OF COWPEA TO WATER DEFICIT." Revista Caatinga 31, no. 1 (March 2018): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252018v31n106rc.

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ABSTRACT Water deficit affects plant development and the overcoming of its effects depends on the genotype, duration of stress, severity of damage and development stage of the plant at water stress. Cowpea is considered tolerant to water deficit, however, studies have shown that its yield can be reduced under this condition. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of water deficit on F2 populations of cowpea and select tolerant genotypes. Thirty F2 populations of cowpea and their parents (BRS-Paraguaçu, Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2, BRS-Xiquexique, CNCx-698-128G, Santo-Inácio and MNC99-510F-16-1) were evaluated in two experiments, one under induced water deficit and other under full irrigation, in the experimental field of the Embrapa Mid-North, in Teresina, State of Piauí, Brazil. A triple lattice incomplete block experiment design was used, with three replications. The experimental plots consisted of six 2-m rows, with spacing of 1.0 m between rows and 0.50 m between plants. The grain production was evaluated and its decrease related to the relative production and tolerance to stress was calculated. The grain production of the genotypes had an average decrease of 29.83% under water deficit. The genotypes from the crosses BRS-Paraguaçu x CNCx-698-128G, BRS-Xiquexique x Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2, CNCx-698-128G x BRS-Xiquexique, CNCx-698-128G x MNC99-510F-16-1, Santo-Inácio x BRS-Xiquexique and MNC99-510F-16-1 x BRS-Paraguaçu had high production and high tolerance to water deficit.
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RODRIGUES, ERINA VITÓRIO, KAESEL JACKSON DAMASCENO-SILVA, MAURISRAEL DE MOURA ROCHA, EDSON ALVES BASTOS, and ADRIANO DOS SANTOS. "DIALLEL ANALYSIS OF TOLERANCE TO DROUGHT IN COWPEA GENOTYPES." Revista Caatinga 31, no. 1 (March 2018): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252018v31n105rc.

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ABSTRACT The low use of technologies by farmers and the occurrence of biotic and abiotic stresses are limiting factors for cowpea production in the Brazilian Northeast region. The tolerance of genotypes to drought is an alternative to decrease the negative effects of stresses on cowpea production. Thus, the objective of this work was to identify parents and combinations of cowpea genotypes with high probability of generating segregating populations with tolerance to drought. Six cowpea genotypes were crossed in a complete diallel cross design, totaling 30 F2 populations, which were evaluated together with their parents in an experiment under water deficit at the experimental field of the Embrapa Mid-North, Teresina, State of Piauí, Brazil. A triple lattice incomplete block experiment design was used, with three replications, with experimental plot consisting of six 2-m plant rows. Fifteen plants per plot were sampled to evaluate their agronomic characteristics, whose results were subjected to analysis of variance and means were used to estimate the general and specific combining abilities. The genotypes showed significant differences in all characteristics evaluated, denoting the genetic variability of the population. The additive effects were more important than the non-additive effects, and maternal inheritance was detected. The genotypes BRS Xiquexique, Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2 and MNC99-510F-16-1 were the most promising for use in recurrent selection programs for tolerance to water deficit. The hybrid combinations (1) BRS Paraguaçu X (4) CNCx-698-128G, (2) Pingo-de-Ouro-1-2 X (3) BRS Xiquexique, (3) BRS Xiquexique X (5) Santo-Inácio, (4) CNCx-698-128G X (6) MNC99-510F-16-1 and (5) Santo-Inácio X (4) CNCx-698-128G showed potential for generating superior lineages regarding bean production and tolerance to water deficit.
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Ecker, Scheila Lúcia, Adriana Lugaresi, Gian Carlos Girardi, Bachelor Louis, Leandro Galon, and Clevison Luiz Giacobbo. "Conduction systems in fig tree with two cultivars, evaluating fruits quality and yield." Scientia Agraria Paranaensis 1, no. 1 (May 1, 2020): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18188/sap.v19i1.23054.

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The fig tree is rustic and one of the fruit species with great economic importance, because it adapts easily to different climate and soil types. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence the branches number and the fig tree cultivar on yield and fruit quality. The orchard implanted with two cultivars, Roxo de Valinhos and Pingo de Mel, and conducted with different numbers of productive branches, being: 16, 24 and 32. The utilized lineation was completely randomized, with three replicates, each replicate being composed of four plants. The analyzed variables were: branches length (cm), number of fruits per plant, number of fruits per branch meter, yield of mature fruits (Kg ha-1), yield of green fruits (Kg ha-1), accumulated productivity (Kg ha-1), fruit size (cm3), average fruit weight (g), soluble solids (°Brix) and fruit dry matter (%). The daily elongation rate and the mean length of the branches did not influence the different treatments. For productivity, noticed superiority on cultivar Roxo de Valinhos, with the higher the number of productive branches in the plants. Fruit quality, relative to soluble solids and dry matter, also did not influence the treatments. Fruits in larger caliber and size found from plants of the cultivar Roxo de Valinhos. Both for the production of fruits for fresh consumption and for the industrialization it is recommended the conduction with greater number of productive branches being between 24 and 32, for the greater productive yield.
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Zorto Aguilera, Fernando, and Wilson Licona Martínez. "Análisis comparativo del costo del kWh de plantas de potencia utilizando como combustible biomasa de los pinos afectados por el Dendroctonus Frontalis en Honduras." Revista Ciencia y Tecnología, no. 23 (November 30, 2018): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/rct.v0i23.6864.

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En Honduras en el 2106 se presentó un problema de aprovechamiento de madera de pino afectada por el Dendroctunus Frontalis, el cual afectó a 389.024.38 ha de pino. Por tal motivo es necesario una solución viable a dicho problema, por lo cual se propone el estudio de ubicación de dos escenarios para el manejo de la biomasa. En el Escenario 1 se desea instalar una planta con capacidad de 50MW y para el Escenario 2 se instala zonificado dos plantas de potencia una de 35 MW y otra de 25 MW para verificar, cuál de las dos soluciones genera un costo unitario de Kilowatio-hora más bajo. En este caso, se evaluaron cuatro tipos de tecnologías de plantas de potencia para recudir al máximo el flujo de combustible en cada escenario. En este caso el Escenario 2 nos presenta los mejores valores de costo unitarios de kilowatio-hora siendo estos en la planta de potencia CR3REG2REC para la número 1 con capacidad de 35 MW netos y en la planta de potencia CR3REG2REC número 2 con capacidad de 25 MW netos en US$ 0.0543/kWh y 0.0799 US$/kWH respectivamente.
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Agricolas, Ciencias. "Contenido de osmoprotectores, ácido ascórbico y ascorbato peroxidasa en hojas de frijol sometidas a estrés por sequía." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas 5, no. 5 (February 15, 2018): 859. http://dx.doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i5.907.

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La acumulación de osmoprotectores en plantas que se encuentran en condiciones de estrés por sequía, le permiten contrarrestar el efecto negativo que le provoca dichas condición ambiental. En el presente trabajo se estudió la respuesta bioquímica de plantas de frijol con base en la acumulación de carbohidratos solubles, almidón, ácido ascórbico, así como la actividad de la enzima ascorbato peroxidasa, en las hojas simples y en las dos primeras hojas trifolioladas de la variedad resistente, Pinto Villa, y la susceptible a sequía Bayo Madero, ambas de raza Durango. Las plantas de ambas variedades se sometieron a tres tratamientos de humedad, riego, sequía y riego de recuperación. Con respecto a Bayo Madero, Pinto Villa mostró una mayor respuesta de tolerancia al estrés de humedad relacionada con: altas concentraciones de prolina, de ácido ascórbico y mayor actividad de la enzima ascorbato peroxidasa, ésta última en el tratamiento de sequía. En relación a la cantidad de carbohidratos solubles, Bayo Madero fue estadísticamente superior (p< 0.05) a Pinto Villa, lo cual puede indicar que estos compuestos están siendo utilizados por la planta para sintetizar otros compuestos osmoprotectores como la prolina y que pueden considerarse como indicadores importantes para clasificar especies vegetales que sobrevivan y cumplan su ciclo biológico bajo condiciones de estrés de humedad.
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Lopes, Guilherme E. Machado, Henrique Duarte Vieira, Janie Mendes Jasmim, Aldo Shimoya, and Cláudio Roberto Marciano. "Casca do fruto da mamoneira como substrato para as plantas." Revista Ceres 58, no. 3 (June 2011): 350–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-737x2011000300016.

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A casca do fruto da mamoneira (CFM) é um resíduo gerado, em grande quantidade, no beneficiamento da mamona. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar as características físicas e químicas da CFM e seu efeito, como substrato, para plantas. A avaliação das características da CFM foi realizada em um experimento fatorial (2x3), constituído da combinação de dois tipos de casca (CFM in natura e compostada) e três granulometrias (peneiras 3, 5 e 10 mm de malha), em delineamento de blocos ao acaso. Os teores de macro e micronutrientes, condutividade elétrica (CE), pH, densidade seca (DS), densidade úmida (DU), porosidade total (PT) e espaço de aeração (EA) foram avaliados. A avaliação da CFM como substrato para plantas foi realizada, utilizando-se mudas de tomateiro (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) e estacas de pingo-de-ouro (Duranta repens L.) como espécies indicadoras. Para o cultivo de mudas de tomateiro, a CFM, na granulometria de 3 mm, in natura, ou compostada, foi misturada com Plantmax® em cinco proporções [0:100; 25:75; 50:50; 75:25; 100:0 (v/v)]. Para o enraizamentode pingo-de-ouro, estacas foram plantadas em CFM, in natura, ou compostada, de três granulometrias (3, 5 e 10 mm). A CFM compostada, na granulometria de 3 mm, apresentou as características físicas mais adequadas. A CFM in natura apresentou efeitos negativos, sendo inadequada como substrato. A CFM compostada permitiu obter 100% de germinação e mudas normais de tomateiro, bem como estacas enraizadas de pingo- de- ouro, podendo, portanto, ser utilizada como substrato, pura, ou em misturas.
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SILVA, LEANDRO CARVALHO DA, DANIEL RODRIGUES NERE, ERVINO BLEICHER, ANTÕNIO VINICIUS CORREA BARBOSA, and ERALDO JOSÉ MADUREIRA TAVARES. "DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF BLACK APHID IN COWPEA CULTIVARS." Revista Ciência Agrícola 16, no. 1 (May 23, 2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.28998/rca.v16i1.3782.

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Pode-se dizer que a sobrevivência e o desenvolvimento de Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) é afetado pelo tipo de planta hospedeira. Objetivou-se estimar os parâmetros demográficos do pulgão-preto (Aphis craccivora Koch) em cultivares de feijão-caupi (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) recomendadas para a colheita mecanizada no Brasil. Foram usadas as cultivares: BRS Pingo de Ouro, BRS Tumucumaque, BRS Itaim, BRS Nova Era, BRS Imponente e BRS Guariba. A cultivar VITA 7 fez parte do estudo na qualidade de padrão de susceptibilidade ao inseto. Foi formado uma coorte, onde cada cultivar teve 10 plantas como réplicas, e cada réplica recebeu um pulgão. Foram registrados diariamente o número de indivíduos vivos, o número de descendentes, os quais em seguida eram retirados e a longevidade dos insetos da coorte. A razão finita de crescimento (λ) do pulgão-preto nas cultivares BRS Nova Era, BRS Imponente, BRS Tumucumaque, VITA 7, BRS Itaim, BRS Pingo de Ouro e BRS Guariba foi, respectivamente, de 1,77, 1,74, 1,73, 1,73, 1,73, 1,71 e 1,16. Os dados sugerem que a cultivar BRS Guariba apresenta resistência do tipo antibiose frente ao pulgão-preto, e que possivelmente sua população não deve estar sujeita a surtos.
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Laya, Willie Samodra, Moehansyah Moehansyah, and Jamzuri Hadie. "PERTUMBUHAN KACANG HIAS (Arachis pintoi) PADA MEDIA TANAH PASCA PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA YANG DIPERKAYA MIKORIZA, KAPUR DAN PUPUK NPK." EnviroScienteae 12, no. 2 (September 16, 2016): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v12i2.1690.

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This study aimed to determine the effects of the provision of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), the provision of lime, and the provision of NPK fertilizer, and the interaction effect of the provision of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), lime and NPK fertilizers in promoting the growth of pinto peanut in the soil media of post-mining land. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) three-factor factorial with the first factor is the type of inoculant FMA (M) = 3 levels, the second factor is the provision of lime (K) = 3 levels, and the third factor is the NPK fertilizer (P) = 3 levels. These results indicated that the interaction between AMF Glomus sp. and NPK fertilizer dose of 1 gram/polybag can increase height increase pinto peanut plants for 34.16 % of the controls. The interaction between AMF Gigaspora sp. The lime dose of 50 % Al-dd and Fertilizers NPK dose of 1 gram/polybag can increase the growth of leaves pinto peanut plants at 108.33 % of the controls. The interaction between AMF Glomus sp. and NPK fertilizer dose of 2 grams/polybag can increase canopy and root biomass pinto peanut plants at 245.21 % of the controls. The interaction between AMF Glomus sp. and NPK fertilizer dose of 2 grams/polybag can increase canopy and root biomass pinto peanut plants at 245.21 % of the controls. Level relative mycorrhizal dependency (RMD) was influenced by the type of AMF plant inoculated host. Highest RMD shown in pinto peanut using AMF Glomus sp. is 31.99% at moderately dependent.
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Zaldaño Hernández, Oscar Roberto. "Impacto ambiental de las aguas residuales de la Planta El Pino Programa Moscamed, sobre las comunidades de influencia en El Cerinal, Barberena, Santa Rosa." Revista Naturaleza, Sociedad y Ambiente 5, no. 1 (November 30, 2018): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37533/cunsurori.v5i1.27.

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La mosca del Mediterráneo, Ceratitis capitata (Wied.), Díptera: Tephritidae, es una de las plagas agrícolas de mayor impactoa nivel mundial. Ataca los frutos de unas 400 especies de plantas de importancia agrícola. En los países donde está presente, como Guatemala, limita la producción y exportación hortofrutícola. La Planta El Pino, es la unidad de producción del Programa Moscamed Guatemala, cuyo propósito es mantener el estatus de las zonas internacionalmente reconocidas como libres de plaga, en Estados Unidos, México, Belice y Guatemala. En este estudio se documenta el proceso de tratamiento de aguas servidas en la Planta El Pino y se evalúa su impacto ambiental, según el acuerdo 236-2006 del Ministerio del Ambiente yRecursos Naturales. Los resultados obtenidos se comparan con los de dos comunidades cercanas e independientes. Se incluyen los resultados del estudio técnico sobre la calidad de aguas servidas, realizado en el 2017 y una encuesta para medir la percepción sobre el impacto social y ambiental de la organización en las comunidades de influencia.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pingo plants"

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Clark, L. J., E. Schwennesen, and R. E. Cluff. "Pinto Bean Variety Demonstration in Bonita, Graham County, 1989." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/201370.

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Six pinto bean varieties were tested in the Bonita area of Graham county with excellent results, three of these varieties yielded over 3000 pounds per acre. These yields coupled with bean values above 30 cents per pound have created considerable interest in growing dry beans in Cochise and parts of Graham county.
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Clark, L. J., E. DeRosa, E. Schwenneson, and R. E. Cluff. "Pinto Bean Variety Trials in Graham and Greenlee Counties, 1988." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/201076.

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Two pinto bean variety trials were grown in Greenlee and southern Graham counties. UI 114, the most commonly grown variety in both areas, was out yielded in both locations by other varieties. In Greenlee county, Luna, a New Mexico variety, surpassed UI 114 by approximately 100 pounds per acre. In Graham county, Olathe, a Colorado variety, out yielded UI 114 by more than 250 pounds per acre. At $40 per hundredweight, the latter difference translates into more than $100 per acre.
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Clark, L. J., V. Marcarian, and R. E. Cluff. "Pinto Bean Variety Demonstration in Bonita, Graham County, 1990." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/201362.

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Nine pinto bean varieties were tested in the Bonita area of Graham county as a follow up to the tests the previous two years. The top yield in 1990 was nearly 1700 pounds per acre compared with 3200 to 3000 for 1989 and 1988, respectively. Late planting early frost and bean rust all figured into the reduced yields. Additionally, a replicated, small plot test was planted to eleven different species of beans as diverse as garbanzo, lima and kidneys. Yield results and comments on these beans adaptability to the area are included in this report.
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Clark, L. J., V. Marcarian, and R. E. Cluff. "National Dry Bean Nursery and Pinto Bean Variety Demonstrations Graham County, 1991." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/201394.

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Two bean variety studies were conducted in the southern part of Graham county in 1991. One was a replicated small plot trial in cooperation with the National Dry Bean Nursery which contained forty -one varieties from eight different commercial classes of beans. The highest yielding variety was CO-1760, a Great Northern variety which yielded 3340 pounds per acre. The second highest yielding variety was Bill-Z, a pinto variety, which yielded 3111 pounds per acre. Several other varieties of beans yielded nearly 3000 pound per acre and are potential alternative crops for the area. The other study was a pinto bean demonstration. In it, Olathe was the top yielding variety with a yield of 3260 pounds per acre with Bill-Z a close second with 3190 pounds per acre.
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Galvão, Franklin 1952. "Variação sazonal da fotossíntese líquida e respiração de Cabralea canjerana (Vell.)Mart., Ilex paraguariensis St. Hill. e Podocarpus lambertii Klotz em função da intensidade luminosa e temperatura." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/25376.

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Neste trabalho são apresentadas algumas informações ecofisiológicas obtidas através do desempenho assimilatório em plantas jovens de canjerana - Cabralea canjerana (Vell.) Mart., erva-mate - Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil. e pinheiro-bravo - Podocarpus lambertii K1. em relação a intensidade luminosa e temperatura ambiental. Com auxílio de um analisador de gás infra-vermelho, plantas de 18 meses de idade foram submetidas, durante um período vegetativo, a uma combinação de duas temperaturas (uma fixa, de 22,6°C e outra variável, correspondente a temperatura média em Curitiba referente ao mês em que se fez a avaliação e a cinco condições de luminosidade (escuridão; 2,2; 15; 25 e 40 klux - equivalente a 0; 30,8; 210; 350 e 560 µE.s-1.m-2). Foram determinadas a fotossíntese líquida, a respiração no escuro, o ponto de compensação lumínico e o coeficiente econ6mico aparente. O desempenho fotossintético de canjerana e erva-mate confirmam a característica umbrófila. destas espécies, assim como a heliofilia de pinheiro-bravo. Os baixos valores do ponto de compensação encontrados para pinheiro-bravo poderiam justificar.a ocorrência de regenerações em condições de subosque. Observou-se uma nítida variação anual das taxas de fotossíntese líquida e respiração das plantas, mesmo quando condicionadas a temperatura fixa de 22,60C. Do montante anual assimilado,38% ocorre no verão, 27% no outono, 23% na primavera e 12% no inverno, para. canjerana. Para erva-mate, 47% ocorre no vergo, 23% no outono, 20% na primavera e 10% no inverno. Para pinheiro-bravo, 33% ocorre no verão, 28% no outono, 23% na primavera e 16% no inverno. Baseado no coeficiente econômico aparente, as espécies estudadas mostram-se mais "econômicas" na utilização dos carboidratos quando submetidas a 40 klux. Constatou-se ainda, que os maiores coeficientes ocorrem sempre no inverno. Devido a reduzida capacidade fotossintética apresentada pelas espécies quando avaliadas a 2,2 klux, é aconselhável que os silvicultores adotem medidas adequadas de manejo para assegurar um bom desempenho em condições de regenerações naturais. Como 47% da produção fotossintética anual de erva-mate ocorre no verão, sugere-se intensificar as pesquisas relacionadas a exploração das erveiras na "safrinha" (dezembro-fevereiro), pois tais valores indicam ser uma prática executada num período desfavorável a espécie.
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Wong, King-chi Ernest, and 王敬之. "A place for tea in Ngong Ping, Lantau Island." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31986134.

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Jorquera, Muñoz Patricio. "Ciclo de vida de polilla del brote del pino (Rhyacionia buoliana DEN. et SCHIFF.) y su relación con los días grados en la comuna de paredones, VI región." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2004. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/105017.

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Wong, Tak-ming Humphrey, and 黃德明. "Dwelling in nature: an ecological reserve Ping Chau." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31983704.

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Yonthanthum, Pinyo [Verfasser], and Willi [Akademischer Betreuer] Jäger. "Mathematical Modeling and Simulation of the Photosynthesis in a Plant Leaf Cell / Pinyo Yonthanthum ; Betreuer: Willi Jäger." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1180736168/34.

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Saavedra, Román María Carlota. "Determinación del nivel de riesgo de plagas en Pinus radiata D.Don, según sistema de vigilancia forestal del Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero en la Región Metropolitana." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2008. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/105139.

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Books on the topic "Pingo plants"

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Vegetation and floristics of pingos, Central Arctic Coastal Plain, Alaska. Berlin: J. Cramer, 1990.

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Wo guo di ping yuan. [Zhengzhou shi]: Henan jiao yu chu ban she, 1985.

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author, Niu Dongxiao, and Xing Mian author, eds. Zhongguo feng huo dian lian he yun ying xiao yi ping jia yan jiu. Beijing: Mei tan gong ye chu ban she, 2014.

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Chen, Zilin. Tsʻao yao chih pai ping. Tʻai-pei shih: Pʻei lin chu pan she, 1993.

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Feng li fa dian fa zhan yu ce yu ping jia. Beijing: Zhongguo shui li shui dian chu ban she, 2013.

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Zuo zhan fei ji: Cong bu yu dui shou ping deng jiao liang = Battle plane. Beijing: Hai chao chu ban she, 2001.

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1887-, Wiese Kurt, ed. La historia de Ping. New York, N.Y: Viking, 1996.

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Xian jin jiao ping mian ji shu dao lun: Introduction to advanced focal plane arrays. Beijing Shi: Guo fang gong ye chu ban she, 2011.

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Zhong jin shu wu ran dui nong chan pin de wei hai yu feng xian ping gu. Beijing Shi: Hua xue gong ye chu ban she, 2010.

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Ming you li, ping guo gao chan zai pei ji shu. [Beijing]: Zhongguo ren shi chu ban she, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pingo plants"

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Sastry, K. Subramanya, Bikash Mandal, John Hammond, S. W. Scott, and R. W. Briddon. "Arachis pintoi (Pinto peanut)." In Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids, 181–82. New Delhi: Springer India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_74.

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Jian-min, Bian, Zhang Li-shu, and Yang Zhan-mei. "Evaluation of Groundwater Budget and Assessment of Pumping Plans for Kang-Ping Development District Based on Modflow Simulations." In Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, 437–43. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25188-7_54.

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"pile tip(ping) plant." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik, 1000. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_161756.

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Newby, P. K. "Plant Protein Power." In Food and Nutrition. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wentk/9780190846640.003.0015.

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What are legumes, and why are they unique in nutrition and agriculture? A legume is the fruit or seed of plants including beans (e.g., black, kidney, pinto, lima, fava, soy), peas (e.g., split, green, black-eyed), and lentils. There are about 20 legume species currently...
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"PINGO, Henry (fl. 1770s)." In Dictionary Of British And Irish Botantists And Horticulturalists Including plant collectors, flower painters and garden designers, 2449–50. CRC Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12560-1278.

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Montagut Cifuentes, Eduardo Alejandro. "Manejo Integral de zona costera aplicado al ordenamiento territorial del municipio de Tumaco." In Anuario Científico CCCP 1984 - 2000, 03–11. Direccion General Maritima - DIMAR, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.26640/anuario.cccp-2000.art1.

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EI trabajo consistió en realizar un ejercicio académico-práctico que identificara 3 propuestas útiles de ordenamiento para la zona urbana del Municipio. Preliminarmente se procesó y se analizó la información con la cual se caracterizó y diagnosticó el ambiente biofísico, luego interinstitucionalmente se escogieron 3 casos de estudio como planes-propuestas, los cuales fueron presentados ante los usuarios directos e indirectos para su consideración y adopción. Una vez definidos los planes, se elaboraron como proyectos de financiación para presentarse ante los entes gubernamentales y privados. Con el fin de facilitar y optimizar el proceso, desde el inicio se creó el Comité de Manejo Integrado de Zona Costera. Como resultados del ejercicio, se identificaron las siguientes propuestas: Isla del Morro, con el proyecto de Ordenamiento y desarrollo turístico de la playa; Isla Viciosa, con el proyecto ECOPARQUE, solución futura de manejo y uso del sector de alto riesgo despejado por la reubicación de sus habitantes, y en el sector de la zona urbana continental (entre el puente el Pindo y el estero el Tigre), el proyecto de identificación de áreas para futura expansión urbana de Tumaco.
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McCoy, Alfred W. "The Stimulus of Prohibition: A Critical History of the Global Narcotics Trade." In Dangerous Harvest. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195143201.003.0007.

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The current war on drugs being waged by the United States and United Nations rests upon a fundamental misunderstanding of the global nar­cotics traffic. In 1998, for example, the White House issued a National Drug Con­trol Strategy, proclaiming a 10-year program “to reduce illegal drug use and avail­ability 50 percent by the year 2007,” thereby achieving “the lowest recorded drug-use rate in American history.” To this end, the U.S. program plans to reduce foreign drug cultivation, shipments from source countries like Colombia, and smuggling in key transit zones. Although this strategy promises a balanced attack on both supply and demand, its ultimate success hinges upon the complete eradi­cation of the international supply of illicit drugs. “Eliminating the cultivation of il­licit coca and opium,” the document says in a revealing passage, “is the best ap­proach to combating cocaine and heroin availability in the U.S.” (U.S. Office of National Drug Control Policy 1998: 1, 23, 28). Similarly, in 1997 the new head of the United Nations Drug Control Program, Dr. Pino Arlacchi, announced a 10-year program to eradicate all illicit opium and coca cultivation, starting in Afghanistan. Three years later, in the United Nation’s World Drug Report 2000, he defended prohibition’s feasibility by citing China as a case where “comprehensive narcotics control strategies . . . succeeded in eradicat­ing opium between 1949 and 1954”— ignoring the communist coercion that al­lowed such success. Arlacchi also called for an “end to the psychology of despair” that questions drug prohibition, and insisted that this policy can indeed produce “the eradication of coca and opium poppy production.” Turning the page, however, the reader will find a chart showing a sharp rise in world opium production from 500 tons in 1981 to 6,000 tons in 2000— a juxtaposition that seems to challenge Ar-lacchi’s faith in prohibition (Bonner 1997; Wren 1998a, 1998b; United Nations 2000d, 1–2, 24). Examined closely, the United States and United Nations are pur­suing a drug control strategy whose success requires not just the reduction but also the total eradication of illicit narcotics cultivation from the face of the globe. Like the White House, the United Nations Drug Control Program (UNDCP) re­mains deeply, almost theologically committed to the untested proposition that the prohibition of cultivation is an effective response to the problem of illicit drugs.
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Phienwej, Noppadol, and Prinya Nutalaya. "Subsidence and Flooding in Bangkok." In The Physical Geography of Southeast Asia. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199248025.003.0033.

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Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is situated on flat, low land in the southern part of the Central Plain, one of the main physical units of the country. Through the heart of the city, the Chao Phraya flows from the north and discharges into the Gulf of Thailand, 25 km south of the city centre. The city was founded in 1782, and in its early years numerous klongs (canals) were dug for transportation and defence uses. These canals became corridors of early development, and banks were lined with houses, shop-houses, and temples, etc. With the beauty of its waterway landscape, Bangkok was once dubbed the Venice of the East. Unfortunately, such a resemblance no longer exists as most of the canals have been backfilled to make room for road construction in recent urbanization. The Bangkok metropolis, which at present has a population in excess of 10 million, has expanded rapidly on both banks of the river since 1950. It has encroached into surrounding provinces, covering an area of approximately 60 × 70 km. Owing to its flat topography and close proximity to the sea, flooding threatens the city annually. Modern urbanization has resulted in the drastic destruction or blockage of natural drainage paths, increasing the flood risk to the city. Severe land subsidence from excessive groundwater extraction since the 1960s has intensified the flood risk, as well as creating numerous foundation problems. At present the land surface in some areas is already below mean sea level. The city now has to rely on a flood protection system to prevent inundation. However, its effectiveness is only temporary because land subsidence has not yet ceased. The Central Plain is formed by the Chao Phraya River, the largest in the country. The river basin stretches from the Northern Highland to the Central Plain and covers about one-third of the country (514 000 km2). The Central Plain can be divided into the Upper and Lower Central Plains. The former extends from Tak to Nakhon Sawan Provinces. Four main rivers, namely, the Ping, the Wang, the Yom, and the Nan, which originate in the Northern Highland, traverse the plain and join together at Nakhon Sawan, 240 km north of Bangkok, to form the Chao Phraya River.
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Taber, Douglass F. "Enantioselective Synthesis of Alkylated Centers: The Fukuyama Synthesis of (–)-Histrionicotoxin." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190200794.003.0039.

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Vinod K. Singh of the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur optimized (Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 6520) an organocatalyst for the enantioselective addition of thiophenol to an imide 1 to give 2 in high ee. Amir H. Hoveyda of Boston College developed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 7079) a Cu catalyst for the preparation of 4 by the enantioselective hydroboration of a 1,1-disubstituted alkene 3. Yong-Qiang Tu of Lanzhou University effected (Chem. Sci. 2011, 2, 1839) enantioselective bromination of the prochiral 5 to give the bromoketone 6. Song Ye of the Institute of Chemistry, Beijing established (Chem. Commun. 2011, 47, 8388) the alkylated quaternary center of the dimer 8, by condensing a ketene 7 with CS2. Li Deng of Brandeis University added (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 10565) cyanide in a conjugate sense to an acyl imidazole 9 to give 11. Pier Giorgio Cozzi of the Università di Bologna prepared (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 7842) the thioacetal 14 by condensing 13 with an aldehyde 12, followed by reduction. Takahiro Nishimura and Tamio Hayashi of Kyoto University devised (Chem. Commun. 2011, 47, 10142) a Co catalyst for the enantioselective addition of a silyl alkyne 16 to an enone 15 to give the alkynyl ketone 17. Ping Tian and Guo-Qiang Lin of the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry described (Tetrahedron 2011, 67, 10186) improved catalysts for the enantioselective conjugate addition of dimethyl malonate 19 to the nitroalkene 18, to give 20. Keiji Maruoka, also of Kyoto University, established (Chem. Sci. 2011, 2, 2311) conditions for the enantioselective addition of an aldehyde 21 to the acceptor 22 to give, after reduction, an alcohol 23 that could readily be cyclized to the lactone. Jianrong (Steve) Zhou of Nanyang Technological University prepared (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 15882) the ester 26 by arylation, under Pd catalysis, of a ketene silyl acetal 24 with the triflate 25. Benjamin List of the Max-Planck-Institut, Mülheim employed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 9471) a system of three catalysts to effect the enantioselective alkylation of an aldehyde 27 with the allyic alcohol 28 to give 29.
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"Order to the First Army Group of the Red Army to Occupy Places Such as Ping[xiang], You[xian], Li[ling], and Zhu[zhou], and to Await Opportunities." In Mao's Road to Power, edited by Stuart R. Schram and Nancy J. Hodes, 524–25. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315702605-91.

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Conference papers on the topic "Pingo plants"

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T K, Arya Bharath, and Nisha A.S. "Comparison of Hysteresis Models for Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Structural Systems." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.35.

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Hysteresis is a non-linear phenomenon exhibited by the mechanical systems. Beyond elastic limit the loading and unloading path of most of the system will differ and that nonlinear path is indicated by hysteresis. The reason for shape of hysteretic cure may due to either changes in material properties beyond the elastic range or due to the changes in structural geometry because of subjected load. This response is a function of both immediate deformation and the previous residual deformation acted on it since it represents the dissipated energy of structure. The hysteretic characteristics or degrading characteristics includes pinching, stiffness degradation, load deterioration, and sliding. A study of four commonly available hysteresis models, which are Bouc Wen Model, Mostaghel Model, Menegotto Pinto Model and Preisach Model were briefly reviewed and discussed in this section and the outcome of this study is the best fitted model for the nonlinear analysis. The scope of the work is to simulate nonlinear response of the building frame subjected to earthquake excitation in a most effective way.
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Herrlander, Bo. "Novel Gas Cleaning With Integrated Energy Recovery." In 19th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec19-5415.

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High-energy recovery combined with low emissions to air and water was targeted when Jo¨nko¨ping Energi planned their new Waste to Energy plant at Torsvik in Sweden. The plant is compliant with the new EU Industry Directive and the Waste Frame Directive R-formula, which defines energy recovery levels for recycle of energy. In total about 160 000 tons of municipal (40%) and commercial waste (60%) is annually converted into usable energy. The average heat value is 11,7 MJ/kg. The energy produced is a combination of electricity (14 MWe) and heat (42–56 MWth, depending on electricity production). The heat is recovered both in a boiler and in a condenser. The flue gas condensing system is combined with a heat pump (10 MWth) to optimize the heat recovery rate. The plant is designed to fulfill the requirements set by the Swedish authorities, which are more stringent than the EU emission requirements. Some examples of the plant emissions to air guarantees: dust 5, HCl 5, SO2 20, HF1, Hg 0,03, Cd+Tl 0,05, other HM 0,5 all in mg/Nm3 and dioxin 0,05 ng/Nm3. The flue gas cleaning upstream of the condenser consists of a combination of a semi-dry system and a wet scrubber. The gas cleaning system operating range goes from 60 000 up to 127 000 Nm3/h depending on load and fuel heat value. The semi-dry system is carrying out the major part of the gas cleaning and is sufficient to comply with the air regulations. However, in order to minimize the treatment of the condensate from the condenser the wet scrubber is installed after the semi-dry system and upstream the condenser. The blow down from the scrubber is reused within the plant. Thus the polishing scrubber secures minimal treatment of the condensate to comply with the local stringent limits, particular chlorides, before release to the recipient lake Munksjo¨n. Emissions to water were 2010 nitrogen 1,7 mg/l, Cl <3,6 mg/l, As 0,66 μg/l, Cd <0,07 μg/l, Cr <6 μg/l, Cu 0,8 μg/l, Hg <0,4 μg/l, Ni <0,66 μg/l, Pb<1,2 μg/l, Tl<1,3 μg/l, Zn<7,2 μg/l and PCDD/PCDF 0,0088 ng/l. In the wet scrubber acid stage residual HCl and excess ammonia from the SNCR system are removed. The latter compound is important to capture in order to prevent eutrophication. The combination of a semidry and a wet system enables an optimization of the flue gas cleaning with regard to the different operating situations, taking into account seasonal demand variations as well as fuel alterations. The concept has demonstrated very low emissions combined with low consumption of lime. The possibility to optimize the flue gas cleaning performance is a prerequisite for minimal condensate treatment and optimal energy recovery. The paper will describe the system and the operating experiences.
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Reports on the topic "Pingo plants"

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Swallow, G., Z. Ali, A. Farrel, S. Yasukawa, and T. Nadeau. Detecting Data-Plane Failures in Point-to-Multipoint MPLS - Extensions to LSP Ping. Edited by S. Saxena. RFC Editor, November 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc6425.

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Swallow, G., N. Akiya, S. Kini, and M. Chen. Label Switched Path (LSP) Ping/Traceroute for Segment Routing (SR) IGP-Prefix and IGP-Adjacency Segment Identifiers (SIDs) with MPLS Data Planes. Edited by N. Kumar and C. Pignataro. RFC Editor, December 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc8287.

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