Academic literature on the topic 'Pipeline length'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Liang, Dongfang, Jie Huang, Jingxin Zhang, Shujing Shi, Nichenggong Zhu, and Jun Chen. "Three-Dimensional Simulations of Scour around Pipelines of Finite Lengths." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 1 (2022): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10010106.

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In the past few decades, there have been many numerical studies on the scour around offshore pipelines, most of which concern two-dimensional setups, with the pipeline infinitely long and the flow perpendicular to the pipeline. Based on the Ansys FLUENT flow solver, this study establishes a numerical tool to study the three-dimensional scour around pipelines of finite lengths. The user-defined functions are written to calculate the sediment transport rate, update the bed elevation, and adapt the computational mesh to the new boundary. The correctness of the model has been verified against the
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Karthikeyan, Adithyaa, Saadat Mirza, Byul Hur, Gregory Pearlstein, and Ronald Ledbetter. "Quantifying Variable Importance in Predicting Critical Span Length and Scour Depth for Failure of Onshore River Crossing Pipelines Using ANN." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 11 (2020): 840. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8110840.

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Onshore oil and gas pipelines are often buried beneath the river bed and channel banks. One of the primary reasons for the exposure of buried pipelines is the scouring mechanism that occurs when shear stress induced on riverbed by flowing water exceeds the resistance of channel bed material. Depending on the free spanning length and watercourse flow velocity, the vortex shedding phenomena may cause interactions resulting in a catastrophic pipeline failure. Accurate estimation of parameters that influence critical span length and scour depth become extremely important to maintain the integrity
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Zhang, Peng, Wei Liu, Siming Liu, Tian Xu, Yimiao Li, and Yunfei Huang. "Safety Analysis and Condition Assessment of Corroded Energy Pipelines under Landslide Disasters." Applied Sciences 13, no. 23 (2023): 12880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132312880.

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Corrosion poses a significant risk to the safety of energy pipelines, while landslide disasters emerge as the primary threat responsible for triggering pipeline failures across mountainous areas. To date, there is limited research focused on the safety of energy pipelines considering the synergistic effect of corrosion and landslides. The present study proposes a finite element (FE)-based model to assess the condition of corroded pipelines under landslides. The effects of corrosion dimensions (length and depth) and location are determined. A novel equation is finally developed to predict the m
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PALIIVETS M. S., PALIIVETS M. S. "Hydraulic calculation of the pipeline taking into account the lengths of the influence of local resistances and their interference." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 1 (2022): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2022-1-102-108.

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The design and calculation of pipelines taking into account the mutual influence of local resistances is an urgent task in the hydraulics of pressure flows. The analysis and results of the hydraulic calculation of the Valtec metal-polymer pipeline are given, taking into account the lengths of the influence of local resistances of their mutual influence (interference). Tabular data on the lengths of influence of local resistances, coefficients of mutual influence used in the developed program of the Delhi (Object Pascal) environment are given. A graph of the dependence of specific pressure loss
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Himawan, Iwan Qodar, Listiyo Fitri, Nurrohmat Widjajanti, and Iqbal Hanun Azizi. "Pipeline Modeling using UAV LiDAR Technology." GEOID 19, no. 3 (2024): 468–84. https://doi.org/10.12962/geoid.v19i3.2271.

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Pipelines play an important role in operations in energy supply companies, whether geothermal, gas, or petroleum. Pipeline damage, such as corrosion, dents, and leaks caused by natural or human factors, must be detected. Problems with pipeline assets will indirectly impact high production prices. Pipeline asset mapping must be carried out precisely, quickly, and quietly, considering that the existence of pipelines often causes social unrest. This research analyzed the capabilities of UAV LiDAR for mapping pipelines and support in a three km-long pipeline area. The study concluded that UAV LiDA
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Khizhnyakov, V. I., A. V. Negodin, and R. Yu Bakshanskii. "Dynamic stability of submerged pipelines." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 23, no. 2 (2021): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2021-23-2-133-145.

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The paper considers the dynamic stability of submerged pipelines with denudation and sagging depending on their stiffness and the river flow rate. The hydrodynamic force frequency and natural vibrations of the pipeline are calculated at the actual and critical length of the pipeline sagging. It is shown that the frequency of the external hydrodynamic force applied to the sagged pipeline with the length corresponding to the critical, coincides with the frequency of natural vibrations. It is found that the loss of stability of submerged pipelines occurs in the resonant region of the pipeline vib
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Quan, Lingxiao, Bingjiang Sun, Jinsong Zhao, and Dong Li. "Frequency Response Analysis of Fluid-Structure Interaction Vibration in Aircraft Bending Hydraulic Pipe." Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University 36, no. 3 (2018): 487–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20183630487.

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For the aviation bending pipe, the fluid-structure interaction 14-equation model is established, and the Laplace transform is used to solve the problem in the frequency domain. For the pipeline with a single elbow, the influence of bending parameters on the frequency response of the pipeline in the frequency domain is analyzed by using the 14-equation. At the same time, for pipelines containing two elbows, we analyze the influence of bending parameters on the natural frequency of the pipeline in different spans. In the end, the accuracy of the simulation is verified by the modal knocking test.
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Tian, Xin, and Chi Yuan Ren. "Pipe Length Limit Analysis to Tunnel Vertical Well of Natural Gas Pipeline." Applied Mechanics and Materials 457-458 (October 2013): 633–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.457-458.633.

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In practical applications, often using natural gas pipeline through the pipe shaft way, so conditions for shaft pipe stress analysis has a very important practical significance and economic value, and limit the tube length calculation is one of the key issues. Take advantage of this stress analysis software, combined with program design, the shaft condition of the pipeline depth simulation. The results show that: gas pipeline tunnel shaft limit pipe length and pipe material, wall thickness and operating conditions are closely related, the greater the steel yield strength and wall thickness, th
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Hu, Qiong, Yu Qin, Jingyan Zhu, Meiling Zheng, Junqiang Huang, and Yujia Ou. "Research on Predicting the Mechanical Characteristics of Deep-Sea Mining Transportation Pipelines." Applied Sciences 14, no. 16 (2024): 7349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14167349.

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Deep-sea mining, as a critical direction for the future development of mineral resources, places significant importance on the mechanical characteristics of its transportation pipelines for the safety and efficiency of the entire mining system. This paper establishes a simulation model of the deep-sea mining system based on oceanic environmental loads and the mechanical theory of deep-sea mining transportation pipelines. Through a static analysis, the effective tension along the pipeline length, the maximum values of bending moment, and the minimum values of bending radius are determined as cr
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Li, Xia, Huang Kun, Hong Fang Lu, and Wen Ting Yang. "Stress Analysis of Suspended Gas Pipeline." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 1359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.1359.

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Under the effect of geologic hazard, soil horizon under gas pipeline tends to subside or runoff, which may result in pipeline hanging in the air with uneven distribution of stress and consequently lead to pipe failure. In view of pipeline suspension resulted from geologic hazard and taking pipeline XX as example, software CAESAR II is used to analyze the stress of suspended pipelines with different length combined with practical and existing analysis calculation model. The critical length of suspended pipeline is obtained on the basis of the software analysis. The results with certain engineer
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Li, Yunming. "Machine vision algorithms for mining equipment automation." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2000.

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Jones, Scot W. "A study for reducing the length of the Navy's air-launched missile maintenance pipeline." Thesis, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/22125.

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Yang, L., B. Shi, Yakun Guo, L. Zhang, J. Zhang, and Y. Han. "Scour protection of submarine pipelines using rubber plates underneath the pipes." 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/9536.

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Yes<br>This paper presents the results from laboratory experiments to investigate the protection of scour around submarine pipelines under unidirectional flow using a rubber plate placed underneath the pipes. The pressure difference on the two sides of the pipeline is the driving force to initiate the movement of sediment particles and can be obtained by force balance analysis. Experiments covering a wide range of incoming flow velocity, pipe diameter and plate length show that there exists a critical pressure difference over which the movement of sediment and, thus, scour takes place. Analysi
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Books on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Bill: An act to determine the length of the working day for workmen and labourers. S.E. Dawson, 2003.

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Jones, Scot W. A study for reducing the length of the Navy's air-launched missile maintenance pipeline. 1986.

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Multiphase Flow Internal Corrosion Direct Assessment (MP-ICDA) Methodology for Pipelines. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/nace_sp0116-2022.

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Scope This standard practice outlines a methodology to assess pipeline integrity because of the threat internal corrosion in onshore and offshore pipelines and other piping systems that normally carry multiphase fluids (gas, water, and oil) termed multiphase flow internal corrosion direct assessment (MP-ICDA). Liquid separators (drips), compressing stations, vessels, and other equipment not related to pipelines are not included in this standard. This standard applies to pipelines, and piping systems both onshore and offshore, containing carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), oxygen (O2)
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Kassem, Moulay Abdelmajid. QTL Mapping with Python and R/qtl: A Reproducible Pipeline for Crop Genetics. Atlas Publishing, LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5147/books.ap1.

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QTL Mapping with Python and R/qtl: A Reproducible Pipeline for Crop Genetics presents a comprehensive and hands-on guide to identifying quantitative trait loci (QTL) in recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations using a reproducible workflow that bridges Python and R. Designed for researchers, students, and breeders, this resource walks readers through every stage of the QTL mapping process, from data preparation to advanced visualization and interpretation. The book begins with foundational concepts in QTL mapping and its importance in soybean breeding, using the well-characterized Forrest × W
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Book chapters on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Agureev, I. E., M. Yu Elagin, and R. N. Khmelev. "Simulation of the Combustion Engine Intake Pipeline Length Regulator Operation." In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Industrial Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14125-6_48.

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Huang, Minchao, Yuqiang Cheng, Jia Dai, and Jian Li. "Analysis of the Response Characteristics of the Tank Pressurization System and a Single Thruster." In Performance Analysis of a Liquid/Gel Rocket Engine During Operation. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-6485-3_3.

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AbstractBased on the mathematical models of the operation of the space propulsion system components established in Chap. 2 and the Modelica programs for the startup, steady-state and shutdown processes of the components, the thruster simulation system for each type of thrust can be conveniently assembled. By inputting known parameters of the thruster, such as the gas cylinder and pressure-reducing valve structural parameters, propellant density, pipeline diameter and length, and thrust chamber structural parameters, into the simulation system, the response of a single thruster can be analyzed
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Kitsuregawa, M., W. Yang, T. Suzuki, and M. Takagi. "Design and Implementation of High Speed Pipeline Merge Sorter with Run Length Tuning Mechanism." In The Kluwer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science. Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1679-4_7.

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George, Kenneth, Ming Gao, and Ravi Krishnamurthy. "Evaluation of Differences from Alternative, Simultaneously Obtained Crack Length Measurement Techniques during R-Curve Testing of Vintage Pipeline Steels." In Advances in Accelerated Testing and Predictive Methods in Creep, Fatigue, and Environmental Cracking. ASTM International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp164320220033.

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Seshadri, V. "Slug lengths in pipelines." In The Inverse Gaussian Distribution. Springer New York, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1456-4_23.

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Gill, Bikram S. "A Century of Cytogenetic and Genome Analysis: Impact on Wheat Crop Improvement." In Wheat Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_16.

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AbstractBeginning in the first decade of 1900, pioneering research in disease resistance and seed color inheritance established the scientific basis of Mendelian inheritance in wheat breeding. A series of breakthroughs in chromosome and genome analysis beginning in the 1920s and continuing into the twenty-first century have impacted wheat improvement. The application of meiotic chromosome pairing in the 1920s and plasmon analysis in the 1950s elucidated phylogeny of the Triticum-Aegilops complex of species and defined the wheat gene pools. The aneuploid stocks in the 1950s opened floodgates fo
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Yıldırım, Gürol. "Analytical Direct Hydraulic Design Procedure for Determining Pipeline Geometric Characteristics (Pipe Diameter and Length) for Flat and Uniformly Sloping Multioutlets Submain Lines: Methodology, Implementation, Comparative Analysis." In Synthesis Lectures on Engineering, Science, and Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32495-6_4.

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Riehle, Dennis M., Arnold F. Arz von Straussenburg, and Timon T. Aldenhoff. "Designing Grammar-Guided LLM Outputs for Open Data Integration – A DSR Approach to IoT Data Platforms." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-93976-1_12.

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Abstract This paper designs and implements an artifact for converting unstructured or semi-structured open data into outputs conforming to the OGC SensorThings API (STA). Motivated by the growing influx of heterogeneous data in Internet-of-Things environments, the study employs an Action Design Research process to apply formalized grammars to Large Language Models (LLMs) to produce valid, STA-compliant JSON documents. Early prototypes using JSON schemas and Pydantic models highlighted the need for stricter control mechanisms to handle real-world open data complexity. Evaluation across multiple
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Staheli K. and Frost J.D. "Field measurements and preliminary assessment of pipe jacking forces." In Characterization and Behavior of Interfaces. IOS Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-491-7-147.

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Jacking forces are of concern on microtunneling projects to ensure that pipe installation is completed without damage to the pipeline, failure of the shaft, or limitation of the tunnel drive length. Extensive field measurements have revealed a relationship showing that interface friction between the jacking pipe and the soil are directly related to the jacking force required to propel the microtunneling machine and pipeline. Jacking force measurements are evaluated in sections of the tunnel where no lubrication is applied to the outside of the pipeline and in subsequent sections where lubricat
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Alarcón, Mariano, Manuel Seco-Nicolás, Juan Pedro Luna-Abad, and Alfonso P. Ramallo-González. "Forced Laminar Flow in Pipes Subjected to Asymmetric External Conditions: The HEATT© Platform for Online Simulations." In Pipeline Engineering [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.107215.

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This chapter studies the fluid flow within pipes subjected to thermal asymmetrical boundary conditions. The phenomenon at hand takes place in many real-world industrial situations, such as solar thermal devices, aerial pipelines. A steady-state analysis of laminar forced-convection heat transfer for an incompressible Newtonian fluid is studied. The fluid is considered to flow through a straight round pipe provided with straight fins. For the case studied, axial heat conduction in the fluid has been considered and the effects of the forced convection have been considered to be dominant. A known
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Conference papers on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Janbi, Ayman S., and Husain M. Muslim. "Pipeline Lamination Assessment." In MECC 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/mecc2023-20025.

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Abstract This assessment addresses the reported lamination on NGL service pipeline. The 30/32” pipeline was built in 1974 transporting C3+ NGL with a total length of 13.82 kilometers. According to API 5791 “Laminations are a plane of non-fusion in the interior of a steel plate that results from the steel manufacturing process and exist on one or more planes in the equipment”. The pipeline was built with non-HIC resistant material which support the existence of the lamination in the pipeline. Recent conducted In-Line-Inspection (ILI) run reported high metal loss under identified lamination. Int
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Tennyson, R. C., W. D. Morison, and T. Cherpillod. "Monitoring Pipeline Integrity Using Fiber Optic Sensors." In CORROSION 2005. NACE International, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2005-05134.

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Abstract Fiber optic sensing is a new technology with applications to monitoring pipeline integrity. Because they are non-electrical, immune to electromagnetic interference and have low line losses, they are ideal sensors for monitoring pipelines over long distances. This paper presents results on the application of long gage-length fiber optic sensors for monitoring pipeline corrosion, including internal wall thinning and external stress corrosion crack (SCC) growth.
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Grimes, Keith, and Terry Wheeler. "Length Adaptive Pressure Assessment (L.A.P.A.) of Metal Loss Data." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99528.

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Pipeline Integrity International has developed a method for the assessment of pipeline inspection tool data that will likely reduce the conservatism inherent in methods currently employed. This development has been undertaken in response to the industry’s requirements for more accurate prioritization of anomalies and allows for precise excavation and repair of those defects that pose a threat to the integrity of the pipeline. Such analysis enables rehabilitation strategies to be developed on sound engineering principles rather than in reaction to codes that are recognized as being ultra-conser
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Ricardo, E., and G. Peralta. "Current Distribution System for Cathodic Protection “S.D.C”." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98681.

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Abstract Cathodic protection (CP) current distribution for long parallel pipelines in a common right-of-way, with a common negative junction box, have been ineffective as variables such us temperature, magnitude and direction of current flow, pipeline coating quality, pipeline diameter, and length of pipelines, have resulted in problems to maintain adequate CP levels on the pipelines. To overcome some of these problems a Current Distribution System For Cathodic Protection (S.D.C) was designed and tested in a major gas pipeline right-of-way in Venezuela. Field results are presented and discusse
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Yamauchi, Henry. "Vancouver Island Gas Pipeline Project." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91545.

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Abstract The Vancouver Island pipeline will transport natural gas that is produced in northeast British Columbia to burner tips in southwest British Columbia. The project will contribute substantially to British Columbians: (i) economically, since it is British Columbia’s gas that is produced, processed and transported, and (ii) environmentally, since the gas will displace the use of fuel oil. Although any pipeline project affects the environment to a degree, the selection of the pipeline material, the engineering design, and the construction plan all endeavour to minimize the impact. Use of m
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Al-Shamari, Abdul Razzaq, Shabbir Safri, Amer Jarragh, Surya Prakash, and Akhil Jaithlya. "Internal Corrosivity Assessment and Ranking for of Crude Pipeline." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09225.

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Abstract Kuwait Oil Company is the national organization responsible for exploration, extractions, production and processing of crude oil for the State of Kuwait. The latest production capability is approximately 3.1 million barrels per day. The length of crude pipelines along with other products’ pipelines such as condensate, gas, effluent water and sea water have grown to be 6,045 Km (3,756 miles) as of 2016 whereas the crude pipelines are approximately 25% of the total length of the whole pipeline network. The integrity of the pipelines is of utmost importance to maintain the company’s prod
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Cronin, Duane S. "Prediction of Corrosion Defect Failure Pressure for Finite Length Defects." In 2004 International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2004-0692.

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Corrosion defects commonly occur on operating pipelines due to a loss of protection in a corrosive environment. These defects require practical and accurate assessment, particularly for older pipeline systems, to determine the need for remediation or allow for continued operation. Previous research has shown that appropriate application of full three-dimensional finite element analysis, and newly developed analytical approaches, can provide very accurate predictions of failure pressure but require detailed material and geometric data. Although this is important, a simpler method that allows fo
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Onuki, Shoma, and Masaki Mitsuya. "Theoretical Formula for Determining the Maximum Straight Length of a Buried Pipeline That Can Prevent Seismic Buckling." In 2020 13th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2020-9617.

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Abstract Buried pipelines must exhibit the appropriate seismic performance to be applied practically and securely. One major pipeline failure mode is buckling caused by seismic ground motion. Buckling typically occurs in straight pipeline sections because seismic axial loads mainly accumulate along straight lines. The design method for defining a maximum straight pipe length to decrease seismic axial loads is known to be effective in preventing buckling. Based on this previous knowledge, this study develops a theoretical formula for estimating the maximum straight length to prevent buckling. T
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Lu, Dongliang, Alex Tomic, and Shahani Kariyawasam. "Assessment of Societal Risks Associated With Large Gas Transmission Pipeline Systems." In 2020 13th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2020-9507.

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Abstract Risk assessment is the process of risk analysis and evaluation. It is a required component of pipeline integrity management programs (IMP) and is generally the first step in most IMPs. For the risk assessment of natural gas pipelines, the primary concern is the safety of population near the pipeline right of way (ROW). TC Energy’s SWRA uses a quantitative risk assessment model that considers the effect of the thermal radiation due to ignited pipeline rupture and evaluate the consequence on the surrounding population. The overall risk is then evaluated using two specific risk criteria:
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Rinehart, Adam J., and Peter B. Keating. "Length Effects on Fatigue Behavior of Longitudinal Pipeline Dents." In 2002 4th International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2002-27244.

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Dent length has been shown to have a significant effect on the fatigue cracking behavior of pipeline dents. Long dents, which experience rerounding and center cracking, have a dramatically shorter fatigue life than otherwise similar short dents, which experience peripheral cracking and little rerounding. Because the fatigue lives of long dents are much shorter than those of short dents, both safety and economy would benefit from improvements in the ability to distinguish long dents from short dents. Based on experimental evidence, a transition between short and long dent behavior is shown to e
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Reports on the topic "Pipeline length"

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Hart, James, Nasir Zulfiqar, and Carl Popelar. L52289 Use of Pipeline Geometry Monitoring to Assess Pipeline Condition. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010254.

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Describes an algorithm is developed for deducing the longitudinal or axial strain from geometry pig measurements of a laterally displaced pipeline; often caused by geohazards. The development is limited to those lateral displacements of the pipeline that results in a predominantly transverse loading; i.e., the induced transverse component of the loading is much greater than its axial component. The emphasis is upon evaluating inelastic straining that accompanies large lateral displacement of the pipeline. The induced extensional strain is found to vary linearly with the change in curvature of
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Denys, Waele, and Lefevre. L52239 Input to Code Revision for Interaction of Girth Weld Defects under Plastic Collapse Conditions. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011348.

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A pipeline girth weld may contain one single or multiple defects. If discrete multiple notches occur, current codes define by applying proximity rules the defect dimensions to be used in an ECA. The defect interaction rules contained in pipeline specific standards are based on linear elastic fracture mechanics with conservative approximations. Similar solutions for failure by plastic collapse are non-existent. In this study, using experimental data of wide plate tests, interaction criteria for ductile girth welds containing multiple coplanar surface breaking defects are proposed. Based on a si
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Pope, C. W., K. J. Card, and A. S. Barton. PR-198-9317-R01 Rapid Discrimination of SCC by EMATS. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011443.

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Describes a system to detect stress corrosion cracking (SCC) exceeding 20% wall thickness and colony length exceeding 40mm (1.5") in natural gas pipelines. The system includes artificial intelligence features to discriminate SCC from other pipeline characteristics.
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Choquette, Gary. PR-000-22COMP-R01 EMAT Pipeline Inspection Compendium. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0012205.

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This compendium is a selection of past PRCI research on EMAT tools used for pipeline inspections and is intended to be used a knowledge resource. Reports were selected based on their final report abstracts and does not include further analysis or an additional technical review of the final report. Meta data is provided for each resource (when available) including the length of the report, its abstract, author(s), and company that performed the research.
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Bowlin, Elizabeth, Puneet Agarwal, and Rhett Dotson. PR-201-153718-R02 Integrity Assessment of DTI Pipelines Using High Resolution NDE. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011480.

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This is a new revision of the Year 2 work. The NDE-3-2 project seeks to advance the state of the art for integrity assessment of difficult to inspect pipelines by proposing guidance for application of alternate inspection approaches other than hydrostatic test, in-line inspection and ECDA/ICDA currently prescribed by Code and Regulations. The hydrostatic test and in-line inspection methods for integrity assessment have in common the concept that the full length of the pipeline is assessed. Many pipelines exhibit configuration and operational issues that preclude integrity assessment by the pre
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Abdolmaleki, Kourosh. PR453-225100-Z01 OBS APIs Documentation and Examples. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2025. https://doi.org/10.55274/r0000131.

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This zipped package includes a number of newly added features to the OBS software relevant to the dynamic simulation of pipelines. The additions include a function to extract on-bottom wave induced velocities hydrodynamic forces on a given length of pipeline with arbitrary distribution of the nodes; a new dynamic simulation module to perform dynamic simulations for a single pipe element; two new soil models including the Verley and Sotberg for sand as well as a custom soil model as per the approach recommended in DNVRP- F114. The added soil models are implemented in the dynamic solver, which p
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Brown, R. J. L51598 Tow Methods Design Guide for the Installation of Offshore Pipelines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010093.

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Abstract:
In an effort to progress the development of hydrocarbon fields found in water depths beyond 1000 feet, the oil and gas industry is considering cost effective methods of subsea pipeline installation. As an established and reliable oil and gas transportation system, the pipeline will be an important factor in deepwater development. Surface installation methods are expected to become costly in deepwater due to the necessary equipment modifications and vessel requirements which are synonymous with increased tension capability and deepwater station keeping ability. This estimated increase in instal
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8

Parkins and Leis. L51654 Spatial Densities of Stress-Corrosion Cracks in Line-Pipe Steels. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010367.

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Abstract:
There was a need to define the spatial density of stress-corrosion crack arrays that develop in operating gas-transmission pipelines and in laboratory test specimens of line-pipe steel, to improve understanding of the factors that control the density and provide data to test models of pipeline cracking. Within the broad definition of crack density are included the locations, numbers, lengths, depths, and degree of linkage of cracks. An analysis has been conducted of location, numbers, lengths, depths, and degree of linkage of stress-corrosion crack colonies in samples from the field and from l
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9

He, Xihua. PR-015-113601-Z01 Enhancement and Validation of Internal Corrosion Threat Guidelines-Phase 1. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010804.

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This study collected and analyzed more field data to enhance the probabilistic model for predicting internal corrosion threats in nominally dry natural gas pipelines developed previously, especially in the region where the internal corrosion risk is higher. The Excel� tool developed previously was also updated with the enhanced model for predicting internal corrosion risk based on basic operating conditions, (i.e., average gas operating temperature, seasonal gas operating temperature amplitude, and operating pressure). In this project, a general-purpose Excel tool was created to allow calculat
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10

He, Xihua. PR015-183601-Z01 Enhancement of Internal Corrosion Threat Guidelines for Dry Natural Gas Pipelines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011607.

Full text
Abstract:
This study collected and analyzed more field data to enhance the probabilistic model for predicting internal corrosion threats in nominally dry natural gas pipelines developed previously, especially in the region where the internal corrosion risk is higher. The Excel� tool developed previously was also updated with the enhanced model for predicting internal corrosion risk based on basic operating conditions, (i.e., average gas operating temperature, seasonal gas operating temperature amplitude, and operating pressure). In this project, a general-purpose Excel tool was created to allow calculat
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