Relevant bibliographies by topics / Pit composting

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Pit composting'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Pit composting"

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Huang, Jin Dong, and Dong Hong Li. "Study on Lowcost Revegetation Technical Measures on Ferrum Tailings Bank in Huludao, Northeast China." Advanced Materials Research 414 (December 2011): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.414.139.

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This study focused on the technical measures of revegetation on ferrum tailings bank in Huludao, China. Adopting field test method, a revegetation trial was conducted on the Yangjiazhangzi waste ferrum tailings bank. By composting the urban sludge + river mud + straw inside planting pit to ameliorate tailings matrix, planting perennial herb to establish closed type sand barrier to shelter bush-herbage growth, transplanting nutrition cup bush seedlings and sowing herbage seed on the composting pit to establish bush-herbage clump, these technical measures can solve the major constraints to plant
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Shah, Mayur, Devang Upadhyay, and Prateek Shilpkar. "Composting of Calotropis Gigantea Leaves Using Mix Dung of Buffalo, Cow, Goat and Sheep." Current World Environment 10, no. 3 (2015): 1044–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.10.3.38.

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Under shed at Biogas Research and Extension Centre, Gujarat Vidyapith, Sadara, District- Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India, a composting pit was prepared by bricks and filled with mixture of 10 kg dung (2.5 kg each of cow, buffalo, sheep and goat) and 2 kg leaves of Calotropis gigantea. The mixture was well mixed at 15 days interval and samples were analysed for various physico-chemical properties at monthly interval of composting upto 90 days. Results show that compared to values of various physico-chemical parameters before composting the values of available phosphorus, available potassium and tot
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Roy, Rajiv Lochan Bikash, Rejaoon Al Rejah, Kangkan Baruah, Rasna Saikia, and Surojit Dey. "Decentralized Composting of Vegetable Market Waste through Pit Composting: An Alternative for Urban City Waste." International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 8, no. 4 (2017): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijesd.2017.8.4.966.

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Mahmood, Ibrahim Babatunde, Zifu Li, Sayed Mohammad Nazim Uddin, Heinz-Peter Mang, and Jörn Germer. "Co-composting of fecal matter in Mongolia using two different technologies." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 5, no. 1 (2014): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2014.079.

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Sanitation is one of the most pressing issues faced by the population in the peri-urban Ger areas of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Poorly constructed pit latrines have caused environmental, socioeconomic and health problems especially Hepatitis A, among the residents, which is predominant among children less than 5 years old. This research aimed to investigate the feasibility of co-composting fecal matter with different recipes using two different technologies, i.e. composting facility and greenhouse (GH) technology. All the trials conducted met the international sanitary requirements for compost, i.
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Baheri, H. "Feasibility of fungi bioaugmentation in composting a flare pit soil." Journal of Hazardous Materials 89, no. 2-3 (2002): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3894(01)00318-1.

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Narayanan, Harsha, and Anitha Sarala. "INFLUENCE OF COMPOSTING METHODS ON COMPOST MATURITY AND QUALITY." International Journal of Advanced Research 13, no. 03 (2025): 48–60. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/20535.

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An investigation entitled Influence of composting methods on compost maturity and quality was conducted at Plant Propogation and Nursery Management Unit, Vellanikara to study the effect of composting methods on compost maturity and quality and to evaluate the suitability of compost obtained from various composting methods as organic manure on the growth and yield performance of Okra crop. The experiment on influence of composting methods on maturity and stability parameters of compost consisted of eight methods of composting (T1-Aerobic composting using cow dung, T2- Aerobic composting using B
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Ravichandran, S., Riddima Singh, Bhagyashree Kesherwani, and R. M. Madhumita Sri. "Sustainable management of food wastes using effective microorganisms compost." Journal of Management Research and Analysis 8, no. 3 (2021): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jmra.2021.026.

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Food waste has become a serious issue in recent years. Due toincrease in over population, solid waste also more generated and affect public health and environment. Food wastes produce methane gas that results greater impact on global warming than carbon dioxide. The composting technology is one of the alternatives, as it is the highest form of recycling of biodegradable solid waste. The study was undertaken to utilize food waste generated, into organic manure using effective micro-organism. A total of 100 kg of food wastes were collected from 100 households in Allahabad over 15 days. The pit w
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Danquah, Isaac Odoi. "Composting to Improve Degradable Lands towards Sustainable Land Management and Climate Change Adaptation in Nabdam and Talensi Districts of the Upper East Region of Ghana." International Journal of Research 10, no. 7 (2023): 229–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8149154.

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<em>Degradation of farmlands in the Upper East Region of Ghana has become a great menace to food security as the year proceeds. This results in fertile lands being depleted of all organic matter and nutrients that support plant growth. The practice of farming around households built in lands is seriously practiced hence continuous cropping on the same land each year. Various methods of land reclamation such as afforestation are still being practiced but not yielding the needed results due to continuous cropping over the same land year in year out. This paper sorts to discuss one specific compo
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Meinzinger, F., K. Kröger, and R. Otterpohl. "Material flow analysis as a tool for sustainable sanitation planning in developing countries: case study of Arba Minch, Ethiopia." Water Science and Technology 59, no. 10 (2009): 1911–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2009.189.

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Material Flow Analysis is a method that can be used to assess sanitation systems with regard to their environmental impacts. Modelling water and nutrients flows of the urban water, wastewater and waste system can highlight risks for environmental pollution and can help evaluating the potential for linking sanitation with resource recovery and agricultural production. This study presents the results of an analysis of nitrogen and phosphorus flows of Arba Minch town in South Ethiopia. The current situation is modelled and possible scenarios for upgrading the town's sanitation system are assessed
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Neemisha and Sandeep Sharma. "Ex-situ paddy straw management using partially aerated static pit composting approach." Agricultural Research Journal 58, no. 5 (2021): 774–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2395-146x.2021.00110.1.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pit composting"

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Libby, James A. "An Evaluation of Pit Latrines and User Perception of Excrement in Ngäbe Communities in Panama." Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7329.

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At the end of the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) period in 2015, 2.3 billion people, 31% of the global population, still did not have access to even basic sanitation services. Of these people, 892 million still practice open defecation, and 856 million people use unimproved facilities such as pit latrines without a slab or platform or hanging latrines or bucket latrines (JMP 2017). Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Target 6.2 now aims to achieve adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and sets the ambitious target of eradicating op
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Cronjé, Angela Leigh. "Ammonia emissions and pathogen inactivation during controlled composting of pig manure." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2004. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/155/.

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The effects of adjusting the initial carbon to nitrogen (C:N) ration and pH of pig manure and straw mixes on ammonia emissions and pathogen marker inactivation during composting were investigated by experimentation and modelling. Three, 210-litre reactors were designed and built to control conditions, such as the maximum operating temperature, minimise temperature gradients and enable analysis of the off-gas for ammonia, water, oxygen and carbon dioxide. Respirometry showed that the optimal temperature for composting pig manure was about 60°C. A simulation model suggested that ammonia emission
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Tiquia, Sonia M. "Further composting of pig-manure disposed from the pig-on-litter (POL) system in Hong Kong /." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B17665401.

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Lolli, Elisa. "il pet food: analisi della frazione aromatica e valutazione sensoriale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/21684/.

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Negli ultimi anni il settore del pet food ha registrato un forte incremento di interesse, spingendo le aziende produttrici ad indagare sulle variabili che incidono maggiormente sul gradimento, da parte degli animali domestici, degli alimenti a loro destinati. Si è riscontrato come, per cani e gatti, l’olfatto sia determinante per l’apprezzamento di un prodotto. Tale elaborato di tesi ha lo scopo di indagare alcuni prodotti destinati all’alimentazione degli animali, le crocchette per gatti, attraverso metodi analitici per la valutazione quali-quantitativa del profilo aromatico ed elementi di an
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Makita-Ngadi, Joseph. "Biodégradation et compostage des écorces de pin (pinus sylvestris) et d'Okoume (Aucoumea Klaineana ou Gaboon)." Nancy 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NAN10014.

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L'étude bibliographique préléminaire a permis de mettre en évidence le rôle primordial des bactéries et des champignons au cours des processus de décomposition des écorces (tissus subérifiés des essences ligneuses). Les études en laboratoire ont cependant prouvé que les activités métaboliques des germes étaient inhibées par différentes substances en particulier les produits phénoliques. Il est apparu intéressant, dans le but de valoriser ces résidus ligneux, de vérifier l'influence d'un certain nombre de paramètres sur la croissance et l'activité de la microflore présente. Dans ce but, nous av
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Rutter, Jolene. "Winter composting of separated pig slurry solids and greenhouse gas emissions." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/31206.

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One strategy to manage pig slurry is centrifugation and composting of the solids fraction to produce a value added product to distribute manure nutrients further from productions sites. This study determined turned windrow composting was suitable for processing slurry solids throughout winter. It was also the first attempt at combining automated chambers and a Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy analyzer to measure multiple gases during the composting process; the system proved capable but captured fluxes better if conducted in an area sheltered from wind. Straw and woodshavings were shown
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Tang, Yi-Hsuan, and 湯貽瑄. "Rapid Composting and Stabilizing of Feces–A Case Study with Pig Manure." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ep835t.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>環境工程學研究所<br>104<br>There are still 2.4 billion people practicing open defecation around the world in 2015 according to United Nations’ statistics. Untreated human feces will not only pollute the environmental waters and soils but may also cause human deseases and even death. Accordingly, we must solve the problems of open defecation in areas without flushing toilet or sanitary sewer system. The concept of Eco-toilets has emerged. Eco-toilets should ensure hygienic functions, be environmental friendly, require little to no water and treat human feces in-situ. Besides, the de
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Guo, Jiang-Jang, and 郭金江. "Study on Deodorization of Spraying System in Pig Farm and Composting Center." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75272201175897241959.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>生物產業機電工程學系所<br>94<br>A spraying system is used in this study for deodorization in pig farm and composting center. Particle size analyzer is used to analyze particle distribution for the purpose of finding the most proper pressure of spraying system operation. Triangle force-choice bag and Gastec are both used to comprehend the deodorization result of spraying system. Concentration of ammonia and weather data is collected by ammonia measurer and weather station to analyze the interaction between them. The best operation mode of spraying system is established by the above-mention
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Chen, Chun-Jen, and 陳俊仁. "Dynamics of microbial community structure during composting and vermicomposting of the mixture of pig manure and mushroom waste." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50821038096936174415.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>土壤環境科學系所<br>103<br>Agricultural organic wastes can serve as fertilizers to promote plant growth after composting process. The emerging technology namely vermicomposting provides an alternative way to stabilize wastes meanwhile reduce the cost for waste treatment. Microorganisms within composting or vermicomposting process play major roles in accelerating the stabilization of organic materials. But study on the comparison of microbial community structure between compost and vermicompost processed from the same raw materials is lack. The present study was undertaken to explore dy
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LIN, YU-JING, and 林妤靜. "The effects of biochar amendment on immobilization of heavy metals and intensifying humification during composting of pig manure." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8m9f75.

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碩士<br>嘉南藥理大學<br>環境工程與科學系<br>105<br>Biochar will be used to improve the physico-chemical characteristics andmicrobial activities of soil, increase storage of carbon in soil, extend the release rate of nutrient from fertlizer, decline the demand of fertillizer, and prevent the pollution of soil. The heavy-metal pollution in soil caused by use of pig manure as organic fertilizer, has seriously affected the quality of soil and agricultural products .To assess the effect of heavy metal simmobilization and humification improvement by biochar amendment, the study was aimed at an efficient process for
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Books on the topic "Pit composting"

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J, Dubiel D., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Energy efficient engine pin fin and ceramic compostie segmented liner cobustor sector rig test report. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1986.

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Warnock, Caleb. Shallow Pit Garden Composting. Familius LLC, 2017.

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Warnock, Caleb. Shallow-Pit Garden Composting: The Easy, No-Smell, No-Turning Way to Create Organic Compost for Your Garden. Familius LLC, 2017.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pit composting"

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Modi, S., S. M. Mahajani, V. Honkalaskar, and A. Garg. "Co-composting of Cattle Dung and Pigeon Pea Stalk in Large-Scale Pit Systems Using Passive Aeration." In Bioresource Utilization and Bioprocess. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1607-8_23.

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Tam, N. F. Y., S. M. Tiquia, and L. L. P. Vrijmoed. "Nutrient transformation of pig manure under pig-on-litter system." In The Science of Composting. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_11.

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Veeken, A., V. de Wilde, G. Szanto, and B. Hamelers. "Passively Aerated Composting of Straw-Rich Organic Pig Manure." In Microbiology of Composting. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08724-4_51.

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Tiquia, S. M., N. F. Y. Tam, and I. J. Hodgkiss. "Effect of Moisture Content on the Composting of Pig-Manure Sawdust Litter Disposed From the Pig-on-Litter (POL) System." In The Science of Composting. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_177.

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Domínguez, J., C. Elvira, L. Sampedro, M. García, and S. Mato. "Effects of Bulking Agents in Composting of Pig Slurries." In The Science of Composting. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_128.

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Meng, Jun, Xingmei Liu, Jiachun Shi, Jianjun Wu, and Jianming M. Xu. "Effect of Composting Process of Pig Manure on Phytotoxicity." In Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5634-2_130.

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Raj, Soniya S., Arathi Sasidharan B, Asiya K, Lekshmi S. Kumar, and Dr Deepthy Mol M J. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ORGANIC COMPOST AND VERMICOMPOST." In Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences Volume 3 Book 20. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bcag20p5ch2.

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This comparative study analyzes the differences between organic and vermicompost fertilizers. Organic fertilizers are derived from natural sources such as animal manure and plant remains, while vermicompost is produced through the activity of earthworms on organic matter. The study examines the physical characteristics, and effects on plant growth of both types of compost. It also evaluates the potential benefits of compost. The results suggest that vermicompost has higher levels of nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, and can improve soil structure and water-holding capacity. However, org
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Moango, Adrien. "Valorization of Biological Waste into Biofertilizers and Biopesticides in Climate-Smart Agriculture in the Democratic Republic of Congo." In Agricultural Sciences. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.114318.

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Organic biodegradable waste contributes to environmental pollution in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Composting, pyrolysis, and mycorrhization are technologies used to recover this waste into biofertilizers and biopesticides, alternative to chemical fertilizers and pesticides that have significant economic and ecological footprints. Biological waste recovered in this way is climatic game and agricultural potential. Biochar Kahambwe with high carbon content (46.5%), proves to be a carbon sink and a considerable pedogenetic factor. Biochar Kahambwe, due to its alkaline pH (8.6), acts as
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Evaldo Gehlen Bohrer, Robson, Mastrângello Enivar Lanzanova, Ramiro Pereira Bisognin, et al. "Composting of Pig Effluent as a Proposal for the Treatment of Veterinary Drugs." In Biomass [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94758.

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Pig farming currently occupies a prominent place in the southern states of the Brazil, owning approximately 50% of the national squad, estimated at 42 million pig heads. However, the swine activity contributes significantly to the generation of environmental impacts on the environment. Recently, the greatest need for animal protein has exerted pressures on the current animal production system and one of the alternatives has been to the use of veterinary medicines, which have several uses ranging from therapeutic use, preventive in the treatment of various diseases and as growth promoters. Its
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Conference papers on the topic "Pit composting"

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H. M. Keener, D. L. Elwell, and D. Grande. "Atmospheric NH3 Concentrations and N-Balances for 1.6 million Caged Layer Facility- Manure Belt/Composting vs. Deep Pit." In 2001 Sacramento, CA July 29-August 1,2001. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.7462.

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TIWAREE, R. S., and C. NOOHOM. "COMPOSTING OF PIG MANURE USING FORCED-AERATION SYSTEM." In Proceedings of the Third Asia-Pacific Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812791924_0093.

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Ge, Jinyi, Guangqun Huang, Hongjie Yin, and Lujia Han. "Evaluation and minimization of climatic impact and energy consumption for pig manure–wheat straw aerobic composting." In 2018 Detroit, Michigan July 29 - August 1, 2018. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.201800022.

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He, Xueqin, Lujia Han, and Guangqun Huang. "The effect of different particle sizes of biochar on ammonia mitigation during pig manure/wheat straw aerobic composting process." In 2018 Detroit, Michigan July 29 - August 1, 2018. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.201801042.

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Reports on the topic "Pit composting"

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Patil, Sheetal. Dietary diversity through integrated agriculture: A cookbook for sustainable nutrition. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2024. https://doi.org/10.24943/9788198256850.

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The recipe’s in this book are put together to highlight integration in sustainable agriculture at the IIHS Kengeri Campus, emphasizing mixed cropping as a key practice for enhancing biodiversity, soil health, and food security. The campus utilizes agro-ecological methods that reduce reliance on chemical inputs while promoting resilience through intercropping, organic composting, and integrated pest management. The agricultural plots at the campus are cultivated with millets, pulses, and oilseeds, demonstrating a sustainable model that supports both ecological balance and nutritional diversity.
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