Relevant bibliographies by topics / PLAL

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'PLAL'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 21 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "PLAL"

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Dell’Aglio, Marcella, and Alessandro De Giacomo. "Optical Diagnostics during Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquid (PLAL) for the Production of Metallic Nanoparticles." Applied Sciences 11, no. 21 (November 3, 2021): 10344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112110344.

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Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) is gaining an important role as a methodology for producing nanostructures without the use of chemicals and stabilizers. Several nanomaterials have been produced and the engineering of PLAL is becoming an important task for the dissemination of this approach for nanostructure production. Monitoring the processes involved in the PLAL during nanostructure production can be extremely useful for improving the experimental methods and for pushing PLAL to new material formation. In this paper, we discuss the use of optical techniques for investigating the specific stages involved in the production of nanomaterials with PLAL. In particular, the recent advancements of these optical techniques for each specific stage of the PLAL process will be discussed: optical emission spectroscopy and imaging for the investigation of the plasma phase, shadowgraph imaging for the investigation of the cavitation bubble dynamics and different scattering techniques for the visualization of the produced nanostructure.
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Mehta, Kavil, and Prahlad K. Baruah. "A comprehensive review and outlook on the experimental techniques to investigate the complex dynamics of pulsed laser ablation in liquid for nanoparticle synthesis." Review of Scientific Instruments 93, no. 9 (September 1, 2022): 091501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0084803.

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Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) has been established as one of the most efficient and impactful methods for producing pure and ligand-free nanoparticles (NPs). PLAL has successfully been utilized for the synthesis of metal NPs, semiconductor NPs, ceramic NPs, and even nanocomposites. A variety of NPs, including core–shell, nanocubes, nanorods, and many other complex structures, can be synthesized using PLAL. The versatility associated with PLAL has led to the synthesis of NPs that have found applications in the field of biomedicine, sensing technology, energy harvesting, and various industries. Despite all the aforementioned advantages, there has been an ambiguity in terms of conditions/parameters for the nanoparticle synthesis as reported by various research groups. This has led to a perception that PLAL provides little or no control over the properties of the synthesized NPs. The properties of the NPs are reliant on transient dynamics caused due to a high-intensity laser’s interaction with the target material. To understand the process of nanoparticle synthesis and to control the properties of NPs, it is critical to understand the various processes that occur during PLAL. The investigation of PLAL is essential for understanding the dynamical processes involved. However, the investigation techniques employed to probe PLAL present their own set of difficulties, as high temporal as well as spatial resolution is a prerequisite to probe PLAL. Hence, the purpose of this Review is to understand the dynamical processes of PLAL and gain an insight into the various investigation techniques and their data interpretation. In addition to the current challenges, some ways of overcoming these challenges are also presented. The benefits of concurrent investigations with special emphasis on the simultaneous investigation by multiple techniques are summarized, and furthermore, a few examples are also provided to help the readers understand how the simultaneous investigation works.
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Salim, Ali Aqeel, Noriah Bidin, Ahmad Shehab Lafi, and Fahrul Zaman Huyop. "Antibacterial activity of PLAL synthesized nanocinnamon." Materials & Design 132 (October 2017): 486–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2017.07.014.

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Nyabadza, Anesu, Mercedes Vazquez, and Dermot Brabazon. "A Review of Bimetallic and Monometallic Nanoparticle Synthesis via Laser Ablation in Liquid." Crystals 13, no. 2 (February 1, 2023): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13020253.

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Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) is a physical and top-down approach used to fabricate nanoparticles (NPs). Herein, the research methods and current trends in PLAL literature are reviewed, including the recent uses of PLAL for fabricating bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) and composites. BNPs have gained attention owing to their advanced physicochemical properties over monometallic NPs. PLAL involves the irradiation of a solid target (usually a rod, plate, or thin film) under a liquid medium. The liquid collects the ejected NPs resulting from the laser processing, which produces a colloid that can be in various applications, including plasmon sensing, energy harvesting, and drug delivery. The most used fabrication techniques, including the use of microorganisms, do not have precise NP size control and require the separation of the microorganisms from the produced NPs. PLAL is quicker at producing NPs than bottom-up methods. The drawbacks of PLAL include the need to find the required laser processing parameters, which requires extensive experimentation, and the complex and non-linear relationships between the inputs and the outputs (e.g., NP size).
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Altuwirqi, Reem M. "Graphene Nanostructures by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquids: A Review." Materials 15, no. 17 (August 27, 2022): 5925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15175925.

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High-quality graphene has demonstrated remarkable mechanical, thermal, electronic, and optical properties. These features have paved the road for the introduction of graphene into numerous applications such as optoelectronics and energy devices, photodegradation, bioimaging, photodetectors, sensors, and biosensors. Due to this, graphene research has accelerated exponentially, with the aim of reaching a sustainable large-scale production process of high-quality graphene that can produce graphene-based technologies at an industrial scale. There exist numerous routes for graphene fabrication; however, pulsed laser ablation in liquids (PLAL) has emerged as a simple, fast, green, and environmentally friendly method as it does not require the use of toxic chemicals. Moreover, it does not involve the use of expensive vacuum chambers or clean rooms. However, the great advantage of PLAL is its ability to control the size, shape, and structure of the produced nanostructures through the choice of laser parameters and liquid used. Consequently, this review will focus on recent research on the synthesis of graphene nanosheets and graphene quantum dots via PLAL and the effect of experimental parameters such as laser wavelength, pulse width, pulse energy, repetition rate, irradiation time, and liquid media on the produced nanostructures. Moreover, it will discuss extended PLAL techniques which incorporate other methods into PLAL. Finally, different applications that utilize nanostructures produced by PLAL will be highlighted. We hope that this review will provide a useful guide for researchers to further develop the PLAL technique and the fabrication of graphene-based materials.
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Ganash, Entesar A. "Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using pulsed laser ablation in liquid: a review." Laser Physics Letters 20, no. 1 (December 21, 2022): 013001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1612-202x/acab57.

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Abstract Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) is an important method for synthesizing metal nanoparticles (NPs). Recently, it has garnered increasing interest as it is simple, rapid, and ecofriendly. Herein, PLAL is proposed as an approach to produce varied sizes of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) because NP size plays a vital role in their characteristics and several applications in the physical, chemical, biological, and medical fields. In PLAL, metal NP size could be controlled by either adjusting the laser parameters, such as wavelength, energy, fluence, reptation rate, ablation time, and focusing lens, or by modifying the ablation solvent properties. Herein, PLAL is proved as an effective and simple method for fabricating Ag NPs. This can provide guidance for synthesizing nanomaterials in diverse sizes, types, and shapes for applications in different fields.
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Roske, Christopher W., Jeffery W. Lefler, and Astrid M. Müller. "Complex nanomineral formation utilizing kinetic control by PLAL." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 489 (March 2017): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.08.079.

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Mat Isa, Siti Zaleha, Rafidah Zainon, and Mahbubunnabi Tamal. "State of the Art in Gold Nanoparticle Synthesisation via Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquid and Its Characterisation for Molecular Imaging: A Review." Materials 15, no. 3 (January 24, 2022): 875. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15030875.

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With recent advances in nanotechnology, various nanomaterials have been used as drug carriers in molecular imaging for the treatment of cancer. The unique physiochemical properties and biocompatibility of gold nanoparticles have developed a breakthrough in molecular imaging, which allows exploration of gold nanoparticles in drug delivery for diagnostic purpose. The conventional gold nanoparticles synthetisation methods have limitations with chemical contaminations during the synthesisation process and the use of higher energy. Thus, various innovative approaches in gold nanoparticles synthetisation are under development. Recently, studies have been focused on the development of eco-friendly, non-toxic, cost-effective and simple gold nanoparticle synthesisation. The pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) technique is a versatile synthetic and convincing technique due to its high efficiency, eco-friendly and facile method to produce gold nanoparticle. Therefore, this study aimed to review the eco-friendly gold nanoparticle synthesisation method via the PLAL method and to characterise the gold nanoparticles properties for molecular imaging. This review paper provides new insight to understand the PLAL technique in producing gold nanoparticles and the PLAL parameters that affect gold nanoparticle properties to meet the desired needs in molecular imaging.
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Fazio, Enza, Angela Maria Mezzasalma, Luisa D’Urso, Salvatore Spadaro, Francesco Barreca, Giovanni Gallo, Fortunato Neri, and Giuseppe Compagnini. "N-TiO2-x Nanocatalysts: PLAL Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity." Journal of Nanomaterials 2020 (June 11, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2901516.

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N-TiO2-x nanocatalysts are developed by the pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) technique, a simple and surfactant-free preparation method. The PLAL approach allows synthesizing chemical-morphological fine-tuning water TiO2-based nanomaterials, starting from targets of different nature (powders and commercial high purity targets). The catalytic activity was investigated using methylene blue (cationic dye) and methyl orange (azo dye). A different photocatalytic response was found for the various kinds of N-TiO2-x. In the first 20 min, under UV and visible light, about 50% and 10% of the methyl orange were removed using the N-TiO2-x and TiO2 colloids, respectively. In addition, we observe that the response towards the methylene blue is comparable in all the synthesized samples under UV irradiation while differing by about 30% under a visible lamp. The enhanced photocatalytic response of the N-TiO2-x nanocatalysts with respect to the TiO2 one is dependent on the content of the nitrogen dopant, surface area, and nitrogen-oxygen bonding configurations.
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Ohsumi, Yu, Pankaj Koinkar, Akihiro Furube, Keh Moh Lin, Subhash Kondawar, and Mahendra A. More. "A study on the field emission properties of Bi2Se3 nanostructures prepared by laser ablation." Modern Physics Letters B 33, no. 14n15 (May 28, 2019): 1940050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984919400505.

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One of the effective methods known as pulse laser ablation in liquid (PLAL), in which a solid target material is immersed in an organic solvent and laser beam is irradiated through liquid on a target material, is a direct method used to generate nanoparticles in liquid medium. The present work is focused on the preparation of bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) nanoparticles using PLAL to study their field emission characteristics. The PLAL was performed under nanosecond (ns) laser with different ablation time of 120 min and 240 min. The field emission characteristics were measured in the planer “diode” configuration in all metal ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chamber. The prepared Bi2Se3 nanoparticles were analyzed with different characterization techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-visible spectroscopy in order to study the surface morphology and structural information. The generation of Bi2Se3 nanoparticles is found after PLAL, which clearly suggests that bulk Bi2Se3 microsheet is transformed into Bi2Se3 nanoparticles. The X-ray spectra and UV spectra show the formation of nanoparticles upon laser ablation. The improvement in the field emission properties is found for laser-ablated Bi2Se3 nanoparticles. The field emission characteristics lead to increase in current density, which can be ascribed to the reduction in size of Bi2Se3 nanoparticles due to laser ablation. The prepared Bi2Se3 nanoparticles could be considered for novel applications in optoelectronics devices.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "PLAL"

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Messina, Gabriele Carmine. "In Liquid Laser Processes for Metal Nanoparticles Synthesis and Manipulation." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1291.

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The exponential spread of high level technology in the last decade has been followed by an increasing request for new materials able to fulfill all required characteristics for the construction of smaller devices. In this view, nanostructures and in particular metal nanoparticles are gaining attention since their unique optical, electrical and antibacterial properties. Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquid represents a consolidated route for the synthesis of pure surface metal nanoclusters but, till now, the low production yield of this technique has stopped every attempt in this direction. For these reasons, the development of new strategies to enhance the amount of ablated material represents an interesting field of research. In particular, it has been studied how the ablation of a metal wire in a water flow chamber can lead to an increase of the productivity with respect to bulk ablation and a strong dependence of efficiency on the wire thickness and laser parameters has been noted. A model to describe this behaviour has been proposed, with considerations about heat loss phenomena, reflectivity of the wire surface and cavitation bubble mechanism. Laser fabricated nanoparticles have been also used for the preparation of different nanocomposites in order to tune their properties. Spontaneous and induced aggregation phenomena of noble metal nanoparticles have been studied, with regard to their influence on the Surface Plasmon Resonance variations. It is also possible to combine single metal colloidal solution for obtaining mixed metal nanoparticles with unique features. For this reason, Au/Ni mixed systems have been produced by laser mixing in liquid environment and characterized by spectroscopic and morphological techniques. The mechanism of their formation has been explained on the base of the laser irradiation environment conditions.
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Huayta, Pinedo Tessy Romina, Canal Christian Jaime Oliva, Reyes Janet Estela Robles, and Suarez Geraldine Winiber Vilchez. "Plan de Negocios Play Day S.A.C." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623046.

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El objetivo de crear Play Day es ofrecer un valor agregado a los padres de familia que buscan pasar un momento de diversión con sus hijos en las fechas más importantes de celebración. Es así que Play Day “Reconéctate Jugando”, ofrece el servicio de alquiler de videojuegos para amenizar fiestas infantiles y diversos eventos con un concepto innovador que busca reconectar a todos los invitados con la participación de un animador que será el encargado de fomentar la participación e integración de todos los asistentes, motivo por el cual consideramos que nuestra propuesta es innovadora debido a que no existe en el mercado peruano un servicio que promueva esos beneficios de reconexión y además que integre en su equipo a un animador para cada evento; por tanto, la estrategia que vamos utilizar será la diferenciación.
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McNeil, Sallman Cyndi. "Play therapy : an overview and marketing plan." Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/363.

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Byrd, Rebekah J., and Sonya Lorelle. "How to Plan and Implement a Successful Play Therapy Training Intensive." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/918.

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Play therapy is a growing area of interest and is a specific type of intervention that requires training and supervision to be implemented effectively. Play therapy continues to grow out of a need to provide effective, age appropriate, and multicultural interventions to children. In response to the heightened interest, universities are offering courses and supervision experience in play therapy. The goal of this program is to provide participants with specific ideas and materials for planning and implementing their own successful play therapy training intensive.
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Grassi, Vinícius Galhard. "Bioblendas de PLLA HIPS compatibilizadas por copolímero PS-b-PLA obtido via ATRP." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/88554.

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Este estudo descreve a obtenção e caracterização de bioblendas de PLLA/HIPS de diferentes composições, compatibilizadas por copolímero em bloco PS-b-PLA. Além de mistura via fundido a 180 e 210°C, uma nova estratégia de preparação de bioblendas PS/HIPS e PLLA foi desenvolvida via método in situ, através da polimerização de estireno na presença do PLA. O copolímero em bloco PS-b-PLA foi eficiente como compatibilizante interfacial e permitiu controle da morfologia em bioblendas de PLLA e HIPS em determinadas condições de mistura, fato comprovado por análises de microscopia eletrônica de transmissão e varredura. Copolímeros PS-b-PLA de diferentes composições foram obtidos a partir de PS com terminação hidroxila (OH-PS-Br) como macroiniciador da polimerização por abertura de anel de lactídeo. A rota inversa, empregando o PLA funcionalizado com 2,2,2 tribromoetanol (PLA-Br) como macroiniciador da ATRP do estireno, também se mostrou uma rota sintética eficiente para obtenção do copolímero. O OH-PS-Br foi sintetizado via polimerização radicalar por transferência de átomo (ATRP) convencional e via regeneração de ativadores por transferência de elétrons (ATRP-ARGET). A simplificação e aumento da taxa de reação da ATRP-ARGET do estireno foram explorados através da alteração das variáveis de reação. O aumento da temperatura de reação de 90°C para 100°C praticamente dobrou a taxa de polimerização do estireno. De forma controlada, a reação foi conduzida sob atmosfera oxidativa, sem purificação adicional para retirada do inibidor do estireno, e usando etilbenzeno como solvente.
This study describes the preparation and characterization of PLLA/HIPS bioblends of various compositions which were compatibilized by PS-b-PLA block copolymer. Bioblends were obtained by melt mixing at 180 and 210 °C, and also by a new way to prepare PLLA/HIPS compositions via in situ polymerization of styrene in the presence of PLA. The PS-b-PLA block copolymer was effective as a compatibilizer and allowed some control over PLLA/HIPS bioblends morphology in some mixing conditions, which was confirmed by transmission and scanning electron microscopy. PLA-b-PS copolymers of different compositions were obtained from hydroxyl-terminated PS (OH-PS-Br) as a macroinitiator for the ring opening polymerization of lactide. The reverse route using 2,2,2-tribromoethanol functionalized PLA (PLA-Br) as macroinitiator for ATRP of styrene also was an efficient synthetic strategy to obtain the copolymer. The OH-PS-Br was synthesized via conventional atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and by activators regenerated by electron transfer (ATRP-ARGET). The influence of the main reaction parameters of the ATRPARGET of styrene was studied aiming for reaction rate increase and simplification. Increasing the reaction temperature from 90°C to 100°C almost doubled the rate of styrene polymerization. The reaction was also succesfully conducted under oxidative atmosphere, without additional purification for styrene inhibitor removal, and by using ethylbenzene as solvent.
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Alcántara-Alvarado, José-Luis. "Diseño e implementación de la estrategia de comunicación para el Plan Metropolitano de Desarrollo Urbano: PLAM 2035." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad de Lima, 2017. http://repositorio.ulima.edu.pe/handle/ulima/5102.

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Ravet, Nathalie Hamidou Mohamed. "Marqueurs d'activation plaquettaire et polymorphismes plaquettaires PLA1/PLA2 dans le syndrome des antiphospholipides et le lupus systémique." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://theses.univ-nantes.fr/thesemed/SPEravet.pdf.

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Barry, Donna Leigh. "Play of place of play." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/23453.

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Bellido, Boza Carlos Omar, Angeles Ronald Martín Castillo, Haaker Roberto Ipince, Arista Juan Carlos Pizarro, and Moya Daniela Santis. "Plan de negocios de Play Trucks-Kids in Motion : servicio de entretenimiento activo para niños entre cuatro y ocho años." Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/2067.

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Play Truck – Kids in Motion es una idea de negocio orientada a padres de NSE A y B que propone un servicio de actividad extracurricular de entretenimiento para niños en edades entre cuatro y ocho años a través de camionetas acondicionadas que visitarán diferentes parques de las zonas donde reside el público objetivo. De este modo, ofrece a los padres la posibilidad de contar con actividades recreativas de movimiento que les permitan a sus hijos divertirse evitando el sedentarismo. El servicio será brindado por cuatro unidades móviles (Play Trucks) que se desplazarán por los diez distritos de Lima. Además, contará con un local de 360 m2 como centro de operaciones, ubicado en el distrito de Jesús María. El servicio estará disponible de lunes a domingo en dos horarios. De forma complementaria, se ofrecerá un servicio de snacks (café, sándwiches, etc.) tanto para los niños como para los padres que los acompañan. La inversión requerida para el negocio será financiada en un 50% con una tasa de interés de 20% anual, mientras que el 50% restante corresponderá a un aporte de capital de los 5 socios que desarrollaron el presente proyecto. En cuanto a la proyección, se realizó una evaluación a cinco años que demostró la rentabilidad del proyecto. Luego de todos los análisis realizados, se concluye que existe una oportunidad de negocio real que brinda resultados económicos y financieros positivos en generación de flujo de caja, recuperación de capital y retorno sobre la inversión, con posibilidad de lograr diferenciación de marca y lealtad hacia la propuesta.
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Vossen, Deborah P. "Toward an action plan for game life in Utopia, a conceptual analysis of fair play, cheating, good gamespersonship and bad gamespersonship." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ58246.pdf.

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Books on the topic "PLAL"

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Glasgow (Scotland). Parks and Recreation Department. Children's play development plan. Glasgow: Glasgow City Council, 1997.

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A plan of action: A play. London: Samuel French, 2008.

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Kharal, Rāʼe Asad K̲h̲ān. Prinsis ainḍ plae boāʼe =: Princess & play boy. 5th ed. Lāhaur: Īnṭelījins Pablisharz, 2006.

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Advancing PLAR in Alberta: An action plan. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Advanced Education and Technology, 2008.

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Bray, Arthur. Plan today, play tomorrow: Achieving early financial freedom. 2nd ed. Don Mills, Ont: CCH Canadian, 1992.

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North Somerset (England). Planning and Environment Department. Waste local plam: Revised deposit plan, report on public consultation.. August 2000. Weston-super-Mare: North Somerset Council, 2000.

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Quereau, Tobin. The new game plan for recovery: Rediscovering the positive power of play. New York: Ballantine Books, 1992.

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Hillert, Margaret. Play, play, play, dear dragon. Chicago: Norwood House Press, 2009.

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Nitz, Kristin Wolden. Play by play. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Co., 2000.

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Play by play. New York: Persea Books, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "PLAL"

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James, Peet. "Plan, Plan, Plan." In Verification Plans, 1–10. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0473-3_1.

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Larkin, Kevin, and Thomas Lowrie. "Play, Digital Play, and Play-Based Learning." In STEM Education in the Early Years, 69–84. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2810-9_4.

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Konopinski-Klein, Nina. "Tagesplan – Plan plan dnia." In Polnisch-Deutsch für die Pflege zu Hause, 111–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41808-2_8.

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Bujosevic, Dragan, and Ivan Radovanovic. "Attack Plan, Defense Plan." In The Fall of Milosevic, 30–35. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403976772_7.

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Vanhoucke, Mario. "Plan." In The Data-Driven Project Manager, 5–27. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3498-3_2.

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Madej, Krystina. "Play." In Physical Play and Children’s Digital Games, 7–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42875-8_2.

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Harteveld, Casper. "Play." In Triadic Game Design, 175–221. London: Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-157-8_5.

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Reinhardt, Jonathon. "Play." In Gameful Second and Foreign Language Teaching and Learning, 45–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04729-0_3.

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O’ Connor, Tony. "Play." In A Companion to Hermeneutics, 265–69. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118529812.ch30.

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Nielsen, Cathrin. "Play." In Handbook of Phenomenological Aesthetics, 265–68. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2471-8_52.

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Conference papers on the topic "PLAL"

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Fawzi, Asraa, Khawla S. Khashan, and Aseel A. Hadi. "Preparation and characterization of TiO2 NPs by PLAL technique." In TECHNOLOGIES AND MATERIALS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY: TMREES21Gr. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0092292.

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Morales Betancourt, Alejandro, Sumeyra Tek, Andreas Christodoulou, Ernesto Flores, Jacob Flowers, Amber Arooj, and Kelly L. Nash. "Solvent based thickness control of MoSe2 2D structures produced by PLAL." In Low-Dimensional Materials and Devices 2022, edited by Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi, A. Alec Talin, Albert V. Davydov, and M. Saif Islam. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2633123.

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Nagy, Eszter, Franciska Petak, Timea Szucs, Tomi Smausz, Judit Kopniczky, Rita Ambrus, Piroska Szabo-Revesz, and Bela Hopp. "Production of Drug Particles using Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquid (PLAL) Technique." In 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cleoe-eqec.2019.8873211.

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Pereira, J., C. Cretney, and R. H. Aster. "VARIABLE EXPRESSION OF ALLOANTIGENS IN PLATELET COHORTS OF DIFFERENT MEAN DENSITY:AN EFFECT OF AGING IN VIVO." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644158.

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Platelets differ widely in size and density, but the relationship of this heterogeneity to platelet age and function is not established. Published evidence suggests that platelet alloantigens of the HLA and PlA systems may be acquired by or releasedfrom platelets in the circulation. We therefore studied expression of HLA, PlAl, and other markers in platelet cohorts of high density (HD) and low density (LD) separated on a linear, isoosmotic arabinogalactan gradient. HD and LD cohorts contained 11-14% of total platelets and did not differ significantly in mean cell volume. Alloantibodies reactive with antigens P1A1, Baka, and HLA-A2 were used to saturate alloantigen sites. Surface markers were quantified (Human Immunol. 15:251, 1986) with radiolabeled monoclonalprobes specific for HLA A, B, C antigens (W6/32), the Fc fragment of IgG (Hb-43) and the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex (AP-2).As shown in the Table, HD platelets carry significantly more PlAl (located on GPIIIa) and significantly less HLA than LD platelets. However, HD and LD cohorts express the same number of GPIIb/IIIa and Baka (located on GPIIb) molecules. These findings are consistent with preferential loss of HLA molecules from HD- platelets in the circulation or acquisition by LD platelets. The variable expression of P1A1 in HD and LD cohorts is apparently due to a conformational change in GPIIIa, rather than acquisition or loss of the GPIIIa molecule, because total GPIIb/IIIa was thesame in the two platelet populations. Whether antigen differences in HD and LD platelets are determined at the time of platelet production or result from aging of platelets in the circulation is under investigation.
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Yudasari, Nurfina, Rahma Anugrahwidya, Maria Margaretha Suliyanti, Dahlang Tahir, Cuk Imawan, and Dede Djuhana. "ZnO-Ag nanoparticles produced via two-step pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) as antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 13TH AUN/SEED-NET REGIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATERIALS (RCM 2020) AND THE 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING (ICMEM 2020). AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0067874.

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Hiniker, Alexis, Bongshin Lee, Kiley Sobel, and Eun Kyoung Choe. "Plan & Play." In IDC '17: Interaction Design and Children. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3078072.3079752.

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Vinci, F., J. De Jager, J. Schellekens, and C. Leo. "Play-Based Exploration and Development Plan for Geothermal Energy in the Netherlands." In EAGE 2020 Annual Conference & Exhibition Online. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202011071.

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Vinci, F., J. De Jager, J. Schellekens, and C. Leo. "Play-Based Exploration and Development Plan for Geothermal Energy in the Netherlands." In 82nd EAGE Annual Conference & Exhibition - Workshop Programme. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202012243.

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Doneva, Rositsa, Silvia Gaftandzhieva, and Vanya Sivakova. "TOWARDS GENDER EQUALITY PLAN IN THE UNIVERSITY OF PLOVDIV: ANALYSING AND ASSESSING THE STATE-OF-PLAY." In 13th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2020.0782.

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Thomsen, R. O. "A Key Element of Successful Exploration." In Petroleum Play Assessment. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20143879.

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Reports on the topic "PLAL"

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D. Shanklin. Characterization Plan for Soils Around Drain Line PLA-100115. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/909843.

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Robles, Edgar A. Haiti Pension System: Recommendations to Improve the Regulation. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003598.

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This tenth document of the PLAC Network Technical Assistance Document Series, entitled “Haiti pension system - Recommendations to improve the regulation”, provides general recommendations for the regulatory framework of the pension system in Haiti and tries to identify broad key policy options to improve the performance of the pension system. The policies are directed to strengthen and harmonize the rules of governance for the Office Nationale d'Assurance-Vieillesse (ONA), which covers private salaried workers, and the Plan de Retraite de l'Administration Publique (PRAP), to increase their capacity to manage risks, facilitate supervision of pension funds, improve sustainability, adequacy and equity, and establish guidelines for investments policies.
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Mitchell, Leah, and Connie Lee. NTESS Retirement Income Plan Summary Plan Description. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1643983.

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Chadwick, Mark Benjamin. ALDX Mission Assurance Plan and Quality Plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1574733.

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Lee, Connie, and Theresa Mack. NTESS Retirement Income Plan, Summary Plan Description. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1861951.

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Dwyer, Stephen F. Test plan :. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1089866.

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Levine, Robert S., and William Rinkinen. Test plan:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.89-4034.

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Ressler, Sandy, and Susan Katz. Development plan:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.4413.

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Mitchell, Mary. Development plan:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.4417.

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Fowler, James E. Development plan:. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.4421.

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