Academic literature on the topic 'Planar loop antenna'

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Journal articles on the topic "Planar loop antenna"

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Mo, Lingfei, and Chenyang Li. "Double Loop Inductive Feed Patch Antenna Design for Antimetal UHF RFID Tag." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2019 (March 21, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2917619.

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Planar UHF RFID antimetal tag can be widely used for the metallic products or packages with metal material inside. A double loop inductive feed planar patch antenna is proposed for UHF RFID tag mounted on metallic objects. Compared to conventional microstrip antennas or PIFA antennas used for UHF RFID tags, the double loop inductive feed patch antenna has a planar structure, with no short via or short wall, which could decrease the manufacturing cost of the tags. The double loop inductive feed structure also increases the radiation performance of the planar antenna. Moreover, the double loop inductive feed structure makes the impedance of the patch antenna be tuned easily for conjugate impedance matching.
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Mohamad, Harris Misran, Kamal Abdul Rahim Sharul, Alice Meor Said Maizatul, and Azlishah Othman Mohd. "Enhancement algorithm for reverse loop technique on planar reverse loop antenna." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 17, no. 6 (2019): 2713–21. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v17i6.12087.

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Finding a trade-off balance between wireless transfer efficiency (WTE) and distance is a key issue in wireless energy transfer (WET). This paper presents a method of reducing the radical alteration in WTE versus distance, by using a reverse loop technique on planar reverse loop antenna (PRLA). The design focuses on 13.56 MHz Near Field Communication (NFC). The first stage uses mathematical modelling, based on an analytical approach, to determine the size of the reverse loop using Matlab. The proposed model predicts the size of the reverse loop to stabilize the WTE at a closer distance. Next, full-wave electromagnetic simulations are applied, using the computer simulation technology (CST) MICROWAVE STUDIO®, to determine the WTE effect with distance changes with mismatch condition. Planar loop antennas (PLAs) are fabricated on glass-reinforced epoxy laminated sheets (FR4). A validation of the simulation result in a real test scenario, using these PLAs and PRLA, confirms a stability enhancement in WTE at closer distance using the reverse loop technique, compared to conventional designs.
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Lu, Wen-Jun, Wen-Hai Zhang, Kin Fai Tong, and Hong-Bo Zhu. "Planar Wideband Loop-Dipole Composite Antenna." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 62, no. 4 (2014): 2275–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tap.2014.2299820.

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Alhenawy, Mahmoud, and Martin Schneider. "Antenna-in-package (AiP) in mm-wave band." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 5, no. 1 (2013): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078712000815.

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We studied the viability of the embedded wafer level ball grid array (eWLB) package environment as an antenna platform for 77 GHz automotive radar sensors and the effects of package fabrication tolerances on the antenna performance. The investigation of different antenna concepts in the eWLB package and their characterization methods are addressed. The design procedures for electrically large, differentially fed loop antennas in a multilayer package structure are introduced. Two different planar antennas are developed and measured in an eWLB package showing promising results such as a gain of 9 GHz and an impedance bandwidth of 8 GHz. An acceptable antenna performance is recorded within the tolerance limits. Therefore, the eWLB package is seen as an appropriate platform for mm-wave antennas and as a good candidate for an antenna-in-package (AiP) concept.
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Muramoto, M., N. Ishii, and K. Itoh. "Characteristics of a small planar loop antenna." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 45, no. 12 (1997): 1818–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/8.650200.

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Nawaz, Haq, Ahmad Umar Niazi, and Mansoor Ahmad. "Dual Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Improved Interport Isolation for S-Band Satellite Communication." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2021 (September 17, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8022207.

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This paper presents a bi-port, single-layered (planar), dual circularly polarized (CP) patch antenna with improved interport isolation for S-band satellite telemetry and telecommand applications. The dual-port, planar antenna is based on a square-shaped radiator with trimmed corner to achieve CP characteristics (RHCP and LHCP) for excitations from respective ports. However, the RF isolation between the two ports is very low due to strong power leakage from transmit (Tx) to transmit (Rx) port. The externally employed tunable self-interference cancellation (SIC) circuit achieves high isolation between orthogonal ports while axial ratio (AR) is ≤3 dB for both right and left handed circular polarization modes. The employed single-tap SIC circuit/loop attains the high interport isolation through signal inversion mechanism. The proposed antenna design achieves ≥72 dB peak interport isolation in addition to ≥30 dB and 15 dB port to port isolation over the isolation or SIC bandwidths of 15 MHz and 90 MHz (−10 dB bandwidth for both ports), respectively. The port to port isolation performance is improved without significant degradation in antenna radiation characteristics. The validation model of the presented planar antenna based on single element characterizes much better measured interport isolation performance compared to those dual CP printed antennas reported earlier as endorsed through detailed comparison
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Patnam, R. H. "Broadband CPW-Fed Planar Koch Fractal Loop Antenna." IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 7 (2008): 429–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2008.2001968.

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Wong, Kin-Lu, An-Chia Chen, and Fa-Shian Chang. "Planar diversity-loop antenna for wireless pcmcia card." Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 39, no. 6 (2003): 488–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.11255.

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Misran, Mohamad Harris, Sharul Kamal Abdul Rahim, Maizatul Alice Meor Said, and Mohd Azlishah Othman. "Enhancement algorithm for reverse loop technique on planar reverse loop antenna." TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 17, no. 6 (2019): 2713. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v17i6.12087.

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Chen, Wen-Shan, Chien-Min Cheng, Da-Huei Lee, Chun-Lin Ciou, Wei-Syun Sin, and Guang-Yuan Cai. "Small-Size Meandered Loop Antenna for WLAN Dongle Devices." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/897654.

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This paper proposes a loop-type USB dongle antenna, which is fabricated on a 1.6 mm thick FR-4 substrate for WLAN band systems. The front side of substrate consists of a 50-ohm coaxial line and a multiarm monopole antenna, while the back side has a meandered loop antenna connected to the ground by two via holes. The meandered loop resonates half-wavelength mode at about 2.4 GHz and its higher modes. The higher modes excited by the multiarm monopole form the 5.2 GHz frequency band. The bandwidth of the antenna covers the IEEE802.11 a/b/g WLAN applications. The overall dimensions of the antenna of 30 × 13.75 × 1.6 mm3with an antenna area of 7.5 × 13.75 mm2and a planar structure are exactly suitable for applying in dongle devices. The measured results of radiation patterns, antenna gain, and radiation efficiency are also proposed and discussed in the paper.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Planar loop antenna"

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Seneviratne, Vishwa. "Design and Rapid-prototyping of Multidimensional-DSP Beamformers Using the ROACH-2 FPGA Platform." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1488149940846702.

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Huang, Jia-Min, and 黃嘉民. "The Compact Designs of Planar Loop Antenna with Circular PolarizationThe Compact Designs of Planar Loop Antenna with Circular Polarization." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/54856492807664407955.

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碩士<br>北台灣科學技術學院<br>機電整合研究所<br>96<br>The Compact Designs of Planar Loop Antenna with Circular Polarization(CP) have been investigated in this dissertion. The study of serpentine construction to increase current path and reduce dimension arrive at Circular Polarization. There are two designs in this dissertation.The single layer compact is designed by Coplanar Waveguide and the double layer compact is designed by Microstrip-Line. To compare oringinal size antenna with compact size antenna to analysis and discussion. The input impedance of planar loop antenna can be matched by serpentine meander line and serpentine microstrip patch to save antenna area.The antennas operation frequency designs can be used to 802.11b/g (2.4~2.45GHz). In this dissertation, experimental result proved the single layer Compact designed by Coplanar Waveguide has been scaled-down dimension from 51mm*42mm to 39.75mm*37.25mm(69.12%) and the double layer compact designed by microstrip line has been scaled-down dimension form 40mm*24mm to 35mm*20mm(72.92%).
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Cheng, Cheng-Yi, and 鄭承毅. "Planar Loop Antenna Design For Mobile Phone Application." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/64497599381134320164.

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碩士<br>明志科技大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>100<br>This thesis is presented two kind of planar loop antenna mainly used in mobile phone, use the single-loop mode and multi-loop mode resonance to achieve the required frequency band. The first planar dual-band loop antenna is printed on the substrate of FR-4 material that is using a single loop fringe the design area and increase the current path by the meander wiring to resonate GSM 900 and DCS1800 which make the two bands have good impedance matching characteristics. The second one is planar multi-loop antenna composed of different resonate frequency band by the two kind of loop antennas, and use the coupled line excitation bandwidth, in addition to making the current path length get longer by increase the notch, and resonate excitation for GPS band to amplified antenna range of applications. This loop antenna can cover the GSM / DCS / GPS / PCS / UMTS.
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Wei, Wan-Jhu, and 魏婉竹. "LTE/WWAN Planar Loop Antenna for Tablet Computer." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19724271080865936572.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>電機工程學系研究所<br>99<br>In this thesis, an LTE/WWAN planar loop antenna for tablet computer with a compact size of 75 × 12 mm2 is presented. The planar loop antenna comprises a printed loop strip and a patch monopole encircled therein. By embedding a printed distributed inductor in the loop strip, whose effect is similar to a chip inductor, a parallel resonant mode is generated owing to the contributed inductance of the distributed inductor and the contributed capacitance of the coupling between the loop strip and the patch monopole. The parallel resonant mode leads to increase input resistance of the 0.5-wavelength loop mode at the high-frequency tail and a zero reactance nearby the original resonance of the 0.5-wavelength loop mode, thereby resulting in a dual-resonance excitation to greatly enhance the bandwidth of the antenna’s lower band for the LTE700/GSM850/900 operation. In addition, the patch monopole, which performs not only as a coupling feed but also an efficient radiator, provides a 0.25-wavelength resonant mode to combine with a higher-order resonant mode contributed by the printed loop strip to form the antenna’s upper band to cover the GSM1800/1900/UMTS/LTE2300/2500 operation. Further, the required distance between the antenna and the testing flat phantom to meet the 1-g body SAR requirement of 1.6 W/kg is discussed. A comparison of the body SAR value of the planar loop antenna and the bent loop antenna is also discussed.
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Ling, Ya-Kuan, and 凌雅寬. "Integration of Planar Loop Antennas and Inverted F Antennas." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86613305915763860235.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>電機工程學系碩士班<br>97<br>With the rapid development of wireless communication technique, there are continuous needs for dual-band/multi-band antennas to fulfill the application for various communication systems. The conventional multi-band antennas are usually designed through diversity structure or slot loading. But it usually ends up with relatively large volume. In this research, three full planer antennas are proposed for GPS、ISM、WLAN and GPS、(DCS/PCS) or (PCS/UMTS)、WLAN(5.8GHz) applications, respectively. These antennas are fed directly by a 50Ω coaxial line and fabricated on the FR4 substrate of thickness 0.8mm, whose relative permittivity is 4.4 and loss tangent is 0.02. At the beginning, we consider a quarter-wavelength planar monopole antenna structure. To reduce the antenna size, a combo antenna with multi-mode is introduced after the investigation of the characteristics of planar inverted L/F antennas. Meanwhile, a meander loop antenna is proposed to control the frequency ratio of the multiple resonant modes. In order to achieve good impedance matching, and to broaden the bandwidth, the meander loop antenna is combined with the inverted L antenna and an parasitic stub on the ground. The proposed antennas are carefully studied and experimentally verified. The lower band bandwidth in (DCS/PCS) and (PCS/UMTS) is improved from 6.64% to 19.58% and 20.37%, respectively; while, the higher band bandwidth in WLAN is improved from 2.06% to 18.38%. Moreover, the radiation patterns exhibit omni-directional characteristics in H plane (x-z plane) for all resonant frequencies.
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Book chapters on the topic "Planar loop antenna"

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Jha, Kumud Ranjan, and Ghanshyam Singh. "Performance Analysis of an Open-Loop Resonator Loaded Terahertz Microstrip Antenna." In Terahertz Planar Antennas for Next Generation Communication. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02341-0_7.

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Mao, Shau-Gang, and Shiou-Li Chen. "Planar Tapered Loop Antennas for Ultra-Wideband Radio Systems." In Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 8. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73046-2_5.

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Wang, Yiying. "Techniques for Compact Planar MIMO Antennas." In MIMO Communications - Fundamental Theory, Propagation Channels, and Antenna Systems. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112040.

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MIMO Technology has promoted the developments of various antennas, then the planar antenna will be one of the main directions to satisfy the future compact requirement of the 5G+/6G communications. This chapter introduces different types of the planar antenna and summarizes the implicit compact techniques, where the related techniques like the diversity and the reconfigurable are not included owing to they are the inherent properties of the MIMO antennas. These antennas contain the patch antenna, slot antenna, dipole/monopole antenna, loop antenna, cavity antenna, Yagi-Uda antenna, fractal antenna, UWB antenna, PIFA etc., and their deformations to the specific purposes. On the contrary, the implicit compact techniques are not so explicit as the antenna configurations, but they are classified to be the close-spacing structure without decoupling, owing to the decoupling is not the necessary requirement of MIMO application, decoupling technique of spacing reduction, meandered line technique, multi-element method, co-radiator/co-location design, fractal antenna, and radiator-cutting antenna. Besides, the corresponding techniques for the compact design are also concluded, including the mode-cutting method, fractal technique, characteristic mode analysis, and the optimization algorithms.
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Wack, Julia, Kim Ho Yeap, Zi Xin Oh, and Humaira Nisar. "Evaluation of the Application Potential of Metamaterial-based Antennas for Intelligent Street Lighting Systems." In Emerging Technologies and Applications for a Smart and Sustainable World. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815036244122010012.

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In this chapter, metamaterials and their properties in the application of antenna designs are discussed. Although metamaterials offer great benefits in diverse areas, this work emphasizes their implementation in the development of smart cities. The world faces challenges ensued to environmental problems, population growth, and other current dynamics. New technologies are required to present solutions for cities to be organised efficiently and effectively while also supporting the environment by pursuing higher sustainability. Intelligent street lighting systems are one out of the several approaches that offer promising development opportunities. Intelligent street lights have already been implemented in some cities, with positive outcomes in terms of energy savings, reduced traffic, improved infrastructure, and supply, etc. The different concrete goals of a smart city and intelligent streetlight concepts were discussed, and the research on metamaterials was accordingly adapted. At the current state of technology, there are no metamaterial antennas on the market that are directly declared to be suitable for the installation of intelligent streetlights. However, due to the great advantages of metamaterial antennas, it would be worthwhile to look into ways to improve the functionalities of intelligent streetlights using these antennas. In this chapter, the suitability of metamaterial antennas implemented in streetlights is studied. Some existing planar antennas were enhanced by incorporating metamaterials into them. The analysis shows that the radiation performances of the enhanced antennas are significantly improved. Therefore, metamaterial antennas have the potential of being applied in a broad range of applications, including intelligent streetlights.
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Costa, Karlo, and Victor Dmitriev. "Planar Monopole UWB Antennas with Cuts at the Edges and Parasitic Loops." In Ultra Wideband Communications: Novel Trends - Antennas and Propagation. InTech, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/16596.

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Conference papers on the topic "Planar loop antenna"

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Asfour, Rawad, Waled Albakosh, Salam K. Khamas, and Edward A. Ball. "A Low-Profile Fully Planar Loop Antenna for Polarization Reconfigurability." In 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and INC/USNC‐URSI Radio Science Meeting (AP-S/INC-USNC-URSI). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ap-s/inc-usnc-ursi52054.2024.10687223.

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Park, Donghee, Longyue Qu, Jihwan Jeon, Shan Jiang, and Hyeongdong Kim. "Circularly polarized ground radiation antenna using planar metal loop." In 2017 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2017.8190815.

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Hiroyuki Uno, Y. Saito, G. I. Ohta, Y. Koyandgi, and K. Eghwa. "A planar loop sector antenna for WLAN card terminal." In IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium, 2004. IEEE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aps.2004.1330591.

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Kwon, DukSoo, In-June Hwang, Seung-Tae Khang, Jong-Won Yu, and Wang-Sang Lee. "Wide-band planar folded loop MIMO antenna with parallel stubs." In 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aps.2015.7305347.

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Song, Junping, and Dazhi Piao. "Planar dual-polarized dual-mode loop antenna with pattern diversity." In 2017 IEEE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apmc.2017.8251643.

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Kawakatsu, M. N., and V. A. Dmitriev. "A compact and simple loop-type planar antenna for broadband applications." In 2009 SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference (IMOC). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/imoc.2009.5427610.

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da Costa, Karlo Q., Victor A. Dmitriev, and Marcelo N. Kawakatsu. "Enlarging the impedance matching bandwidth of wire and planar antennas using loop parasitic elements." In 2009 IEEE International Workshop on Antenna Technology "Small Antennas and Novel Metamaterials" (iWAT). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iwat.2009.4906919.

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Parchin, Naser Ojaroudi, Ahmed S. I. Amar, and Mohamed Abd El-Latif. "Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Planar Loop Resonators for Future Handheld Devices." In 2023 First International Conference on Microwave, Antenna and Communication (MAC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mac58191.2023.10177130.

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Parchin, Naser Ojaroudi, Yasir Al-Yasir, Mohammad Alibakhshikenari, et al. "A Planar Diversity Loop Antenna Array with Improved Properties for 5G Mobile Phones." In 2020 IEEE 25th International Workshop on Computer Aided Modeling and Design of Communication Links and Networks (CAMAD). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/camad50429.2020.9209319.

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Zhao, X., B. N. Tian, S. P. Yeo, and L. C. Ong. "Design of wideband planar loop antenna with two perpendicular modes for mobile platforms." In TENCON 2016 - 2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference. IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2016.7848172.

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Reports on the topic "Planar loop antenna"

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Nelson, Nathan, and Charles F. Yocum. Structure, Function and Utilization of Plant Photosynthetic Reaction Centers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7699846.bard.

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Light capturing and energy conversion by PSI is one of the most fundamental processes in nature. In the heart of these adaptations stand PSI, PSII and their light harvesting antenna complexes. The main goal of this grant proposal was to obtain by X-ray crystallography information on the structure of plant photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII) supercomplexes. We achieved several milestones along this line but as yet, like several strong laboratories around the world, we have no crystal structure of plant PSII. We have redesigned the purification and crystallization procedures and recently solved the crystal structure of the PSI supercomplex at 3.3 Å resolution. Even though this advance in resolution appears to be relatively small, we obtained a significantly improved model of the supercomplex. The work was published in J. Biol. Chem. (Amunts et al., 2010). The improved electron density map yielded identification and tracing of the PsaK subunit. The location of an additional 10 ß-carotenes, as well as 5 chlorophylls and several loop regions that were previously uninterruptable have been modeled. This represents the most complete plant PSI structure obtained thus far, revealing the locations of and interactions among 17 protein subunits and 193 non-covalently bound photochemical cofactors. We have continued extensive experimental efforts to improve the structure of plant PSI and to obtain PSII preparation amenable to crystallization. Most of our efforts were devoted to obtain well-defined subcomplexes of plant PSII preparations that are amenable to crystallization. We studied the apparent paradox of the high sensitivity of oxygen evolution of isolated thylakoids while BBY particles exhibit remarkable resilience to the same treatment. The integrity of the photosystem II (PSII) extrinsic protein complement as well as calcium effects arise from the Ca2+ atom associated with the site of photosynthetic water oxidation were investigated. This work provides deeper insights into the interaction of PsbO with PSII. Sight-directed mutagenesis indicated the location of critical sites involved in the stability of the water oxidation reaction. When combined with previous results, the data lead to a more detailed model for PsbO binding in eukaryotic PSII.
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