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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Planning Appeals Commission

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Academic literature on the topic 'Planning Appeals Commission'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Planning Appeals Commission"

1

Zaharchenko, Alexey Vladimirovich. "«Anarchy» Planning or self-regulation of the soviet economy: Ministry of Internal Affairs and the State Planning Commission in inter-departmental conflicts (1940-1950)." Samara Journal of Science 5, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv20163215.

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The study of Ministry of Internal Affairs economic activities gives an opportunity to look at relationships with other departments and its role as an economy agent. The studying of departmental correspondence materials allows us to speak about the conflict of interests among The Ministry of Internal Affairs, The State Planning Committee and other сommissariat-ministries. Contradictions were settled at the highest party and the state levels. All actors in the Soviet planned economy had their own interests and the most important was provision of resources for the government tasks and timely fulfilment of obligations by other economic organizations. During this process the departments involved tried to obtain more favorable conditions for themselves. Heads of different levels (from the ministries to separate agencies), who sent appeals and requests to the center, served as channels for information on the fulfillment of government directives. The conflicts helped to determine if a plan was impossible to fulfill and to correct figures and decisions. This allowed the Stalinist system to react and overcome contingent problems like a personal dispute with producers, and structural, such as economic capacity. The result was paid with material costs and overextended bureaucratic procedures for coordination of departmental interests.

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2

Harding, Christopher. "Forging the European Cartel Offence: The Supranational Regulation of Business Conspiracy." European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice 12, no. 4 (2004): 275–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1571817042523121.

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AbstractThe discussion in this paper examines the emergence of what may now be fairly described as the ‘European cartel offence’: that species of infringement of Article 81 of the EC Treaty, increasingly referred to as ‘hard core cartel’ activity, connoting real delinquency which justifies the imposition of severe penal sanctions. This development is significant not just as a matter of more explicit regulation within the field of competition law, but also as part of a wider context of vilification and criminalisation of certain well-established forms of cartel behaviour. As national systems (such as that in Britain) have introduced new criminal offences in relation to cartels, it is illuminating to consider and compare the evolution of the supranational ‘European cartel offence’. Having its basis in the infringement of Article 81 of the EC Treaty, the offence is necessarily one of collusion, being an agreement or concertation for anti-competitive purposes. As such, the more specific nature of the ‘offence’ has been established incrementally, very much as the product of argument presented in appeals relating to issues of evidence and penalties. It has been necessary to consider whether the offence resides in the planning or the implementation of anti-competitive activity, or both, and whether it comprises specific acts or a continuing pattern of behaviour. The mature version of the ‘offence’, worked out in the jurisprudence of the European Commission and the Community Courts, is based on the organising concept of ‘the cartel as a whole’. This process of forging a ‘European cartel offence’ provides an instructive lesson in the legal construction of criminality and the resort to a form of organisational responsibility. It also points to the emergence of a bifurcated system of both individual and corporate liability in this context.

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3

Hillis, Ken. "A History of Commissions." Articles 21, no. 1 (November 6, 2013): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1019246ar.

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Early planning in Ottawa takes the form of a piece-meal architectural admixture. On paper there remains a series of largely unrealized proposals designed to promote an image symbolic of national identity. Successive federal and municipal agencies worked to various degrees of success to augment Ottawa's appearance and amenity. British planner Thomas Adams' departure from, and the subsequent demise of the Federal Commission of Conservation in the early 1920's marked a low point in efforts to evolve comprehensive planning strategies. The career of Noulan Cauchon, first head of the Ottawa Town Planning Commission, aimed to keep the notion of planning alive in the city. Certain of his little-acknowledged proposals bear remarkable similarity to the pre-W.W. II planning efforts of MacKenzie King and Jacques Greber. Cauchon's legacy endures in proposals which appear to have been incorporated into federal planning activities during the post-war era.

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4

Pisani, Donald J. "Water Planning in the Progressive Era: The Inland Waterways Commission Reconsidered." Journal of Policy History 18, no. 4 (2006): 389–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jph.2006.0014.

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In 1909, moving freight by rail cost seven to ten times more than by water. Yet despite crowded terminals and a severe shortage of rolling stock, railroads carried eight times more freight by weight than ships and barges, and canal tonnage had fallen by two-thirds since 1880. The railroads, according to President Theodore Roosevelt, were “no longer able to move crops and manufactures rapidly enough to secure the prompt transaction of the business of the Nation.…There appears to be but one complete remedy–the development of a complementary system of transportation by water.” Perishable foods and high-value factory goods would always travel by rail, Roosevelt acknowledged, but bulky cargo such as wheat, coal, timber, and iron could and should move by water. Improving the nation's waterways would increase the profits of railroads and manufacturers, provide capital for expansion, and reduce the cost of living. It would serve as a tonic to the entire economy.

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5

Fernando, Joseph M. "A playmaker and moderator: Lord Reid and the framing of the Malayan federal constitution." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 50, no. 3 (September 2019): 431–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463419000390.

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Lord Reid played a vital role as chairman in a Commonwealth commission in framing the Malayan Independence constitution between 1956 and 1957. The Scottish Lord of Appeal sought to ensure the commission's impartiality and to achieve a fair balance between the demands of the various interest groups. The Federation of Malaya was a complex emerging nation-state with a diverse population and the framers had to manage competing interests and demands. This article, through a close examination of the primary constitutional documents, considers Reid's influence on the framing of the Malayan (and hence, Malaysian) federal constitution. The article begins with a brief discussion of Lord Reid's appointment to head the commission and then considers in some depth areas where his influence on the framing of the draft constitution is evident. The article argues that Reid was the main playmaker and moderator during the constitution-framing process and played a critical role in ensuring a balance was achieved between the competing demands of the federal government and the states, safeguarding the fundamental rights of the citizens against the state, and in moderating the various communal demands.

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6

Stanley, Elizabeth. "Evaluating the Truth and Reconciliation Commission." Journal of Modern African Studies 39, no. 3 (September 2001): 525–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x01003706.

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Following a negotiated transition to democracy in South Africa, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) was established to deal with crimes of the past regime. Despite the detail of submissions and the length of the Final Report, this article highlights the partiality of truth recognised by the Commission. The usefulness of acknowledged truth to deal with South Africa's past is shown to have been neutralised by wider concerns of social and criminal justice. In detailing the governmental reticence to provide reparations, the judicial disregard to pursue prosecutions, and the dismissal of responsibility for apartheid at a wider social level, the author argues that opportunities for reconciliation and developmental change are limited. Against the problems of crime, violence and unresolved land issues, the potential of the TRC to build a ‘reconciliatory bridge’ is called into question. The truth offered by the Commission increasingly appears of limited value.

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7

Sallabank, Julia. "Language planning and language ideologies in Guernsey." Multilingua 38, no. 1 (January 26, 2019): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2018-0002.

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Abstract The Bailiwick of Guernsey is a small, semi-autonomous archipelago in the English Channel. Although it is a British Crown dependency and part of the British Isles, it has its own parliament and does not belong to the United Kingdom or the European Union. This unusual geopolitical situation means that the nation-state has little relevance. It is only recently that the indigenous former vernacular has been accorded any worth, at either grass-roots or government level: as its vitality declines (increasingly rapidly), its perceived value for individual and collective identification has grown. Although public opinion overtly supports indigenous language maintenance, and increasing its vitality is a stated aim (e.g., a government Language Commission was announced in 2012), effective top-down measures to increase the number and fluency of speakers appear to be low on the agenda. This article explores the implications of this socio-political background for language policy. It discusses language-related activities which reveal a lack of ideological clarification and strategic direction at all levels, compounded by issues of control, epistemic stance and language ownership.

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8

Chung, Shan-Shan, and Chi-Sun Poon. "Accounting for the shortage of solid waste disposal facilities in Southern China." Environmental Conservation 28, no. 2 (June 2001): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892901000108.

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Most developed communities, such as Japan, the European Union and the USA, are experiencing a shortage of sites for waste disposal facilities (WDFs) (e.g. Alter 1991; Schall 1992; Chilton 1993; Ikeguchi 1994; Anon. 1994; Berenyi 1996; European Commission 1999). Strong control of local public bodies over site selection decisions and public opposition appear to be the chief causes (Schall 1992; Charles 1993; Capua & Magagni 2000). Recently, in the USA adequate landfill capacity has been ensured, but mainly because of the ease of planning permission for new very large regional landfills (Berenyi 1999). This further illustrates the artificial nature of waste disposal site availability.

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9

Johnstone, Philip. "The Nuclear Power Renaissance in the Uk:Democratic Deficiencies within the ‘Consensus’ on Sustainability." Human Geography 3, no. 2 (July 2010): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/194277861000300207.

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This paper focuses on New Labour's policy towards the nuclear renaissance. It places this policy in the context of wider discussions on the democratic implications of the new constellations of governance emerging from the drive towards more sustainable futures. The paper identifies two crucial developments within the nuclear renaissance: firstly, the controversy surrounding the consultative process in 2006 and 2007; and secondly, the creation of new ‘efficient’ and ‘streamlined’ planning procedures through the establishment of the Planning Act 2008 and The Infrastructure and Planning Commission (IPC). The article builds on work which seeks to bring together questions of ‘democracy’ and ‘the political’ within discussions on ‘sustainability’. It argues that an understanding of these moments can only be properly established through an analysis of the wider discursive frame of ‘sustainability’ in which nuclear has been reinvented, and the way it has been utilized as a strategic tool of governing. The apparent ‘consensus’ on sustainability appears to foreclose discussions on multiple and divergent political imaginaries into a single shared vision. This is symptomatic of the wider conditions of the post-political and the post-democratic, where debate is reduced to managerial and technocratic particularities in which, regardless of public engagement, nuclear power becomes an ‘inevitability’.

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10

Clark-Kazak, C. "Representing Refugees in the Life Cycle: A Social Age Analysis of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Annual Reports and Appeals 1999-2008." Journal of Refugee Studies 22, no. 3 (July 29, 2009): 302–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fep012.

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Books on the topic "Planning Appeals Commission"

1

Great Britain. Planning Appeals Commission. Planning Appeals Commission. Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1996.

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2

Orbinson, William. The Planning Appeals Commission: Principles of decision-making in appeals, inquiries and hearings. Edited by Warke John. Belfast: SLS Legal Publications (NI), 1999.

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3

Guckian, F. G. Report by the Planning Appeals Commission on the Carrickfergus Town Plan Alterations 1988-1995. [Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1989.

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4

Turner, J. S. Report to the Planning Appeals Commission on a public inquiry on [the] Banbridge Area Plan. Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1985.

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5

Farrington, G. R. B. Newry and Mourne Area Plans 1984-1999: Public Inquiry : report to the Planning Appeals Commission. [Belfast]: Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland, 1987.

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6

Guckian, F. G. Report to the Planning Appeals Commission on a public inquiry on Belfast Urban Area Plan 2001. [Belfast: HMSO, 1989.

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7

Turner, J. S. Report to the Planning Appeals Commission on a public inquiry on the West Tyrone Area Plan proposedalteration: Omagh town housing proposals, 1984-1994, (and recommendations by the Planning Appeals Commission to the DOE for NI). Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1985.

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8

Banks, B. A. M. Report by the Planning Appeals Commission on a public inquiry into objections to the Carryduff local plan. Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1989.

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9

Farrington, G. R. B. Report to the Planning Appeals Commission on a Public Inquiry into objections to Newtownabbey area plan 2005. Belfast: Planning Appeals Commission, 1994.

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10

Warke, F. J. Report to the Planning Appeals Commission on a Public Inquiry on the North Down and Ards area. [Belfast]: [HMSO], 1987.

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