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Journal articles on the topic 'Plant biopesticide'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Yılmaz, İbrahim, Furkan Ulaş, and Mustafa Imren. "The effect of some biopesticides on the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) damaging tomato plants." Turkish Journal of Entomology 49, no. 1 (2025): 19–26. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1621229.

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In recent years, biopesticides have been widely investigated for the control of plant parasitic nematodes (PPN). In this study, the effects of Bacillus-based biopesticides on the root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) were investigated. The study was conducted at the Nematology Laboratory and Growth Room of the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University in 2023. The efficacy of Bacillus subtilis (Biopesticide-I), Bacillus licheniformis strain RTI184 (Biopesticide-II) and P

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2

Wiyatiningsih, Sri, Wahyu Santoso, Riko Setya Wijaya, and Fitri Wijayanti. "Induction of Twisting Disease Resistance on Shallot (Allium cepa var. ascalonicum) Against Twisting Disease (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae) through Biopesticide Application." Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal 7, no. 3 (2024): 786–99. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i3.1920.

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This study aimed to develop resistance in shallot (Allium cepa) against twisting disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum by applying microorganism-based biopesticides. By inducing resistance in shallots, the research sought to explore the pathogen-host interactions, understand infection mechanisms, and establish sustainable disease management strategies. Utilizing a biopesticide approach within an organic farming framework, this study aimed to assess the effectiveness of biopesticides in inducing plant defense mechanisms. The experimental design was non-factorial and followed a randomized block s

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3

., Nidhi, Saba Mushtaq, Gladys Saji, and Vinod Kumar Gupta. "MODE OF ACTION OF BIOPESTICIDES AGAINST PESTS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF BIOPESTICIDES AND NANOBIOPESTICIDES." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 13, no. 11 (2022): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.2022131101.

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Biopesticides, and nano-biopesticides such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, algae, and nematodes are currently being used in a huge amount and their importance is increasing day by day because pesticides are already created a harmful effects on our health and environment. Due to the chemicals pesticides, diseases are increased in a high rate and food quality is decreased because toxicity level is increased. Biopesticides are best alternative to chemicals pesticides and best results to control pest control programs. The virulence of many biopesticides such as bacteria, fungus, and plant product wer

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4

Xiao, Liping, Heping Zhu, Matthew Wallhead, Leona Horst, Peter Ling, and Charles R. Krause. "Characterization of Biological Pesticide Deliveries through Hydraulic Nozzles." Transactions of the ASABE 61, no. 3 (2018): 897–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.12698.

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Abstract. Increased use of biopesticides has spurred demand for efficient and effective delivery systems. To this goal, laboratory tests were conducted to investigate six different classes of biopesticides discharged from five different types of flat-fan nozzles, each with three flow capacities. The biopesticide classes were horticultural oil insecticide (HOI), bacterial biofungicide (BBF), botanical extract bio-insecticide (BEBI), liquid fungal bio-insecticide (FBI-ES), wettable powder fungal bio-insecticide (FBI-WP), and mineral salt biofungicide (MSBF). Droplet size distribution, spray patt

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Silvia Rahmi Ekasari. "Potensi Limbah Kulit Durian sebagai Biopestisida Ramah Lingkungan." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan 3, no. 4 (2025): 4486–92. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.1296.

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Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) are one of the limiting factors in efforts to increase agricultural production. One alternative that can be used in this protection activity is environmentally friendly biopesticide from durian skin waste. The active ingredients contained in durian skin include flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins which are toxic to pests and mosquitoes so that durian skin biopesticides can be used to replace the role of synthetic pesticides. In addition, durian skin also has very important benefits for human health because it contains lignin and cellulose which are good for health.

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Gupta, Ipsa, Rishikesh Singh, Suganthi Muthusamy, et al. "Plant Essential Oils as Biopesticides: Applications, Mechanisms, Innovations, and Constraints." Plants 12, no. 16 (2023): 2916. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162916.

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The advent of the “Green Revolution” was a great success in significantly increasing crop productivity. However, it involved high ecological costs in terms of excessive use of synthetic agrochemicals, raising concerns about agricultural sustainability. Indiscriminate use of synthetic pesticides resulted in environmental degradation, the development of pest resistance, and possible dangers to a variety of nontarget species (including plants, animals, and humans). Thus, a sustainable approach necessitates the exploration of viable ecofriendly alternatives. Plant-based biopesticides are attractin

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Khairul, Ujang, Reflin Reflin, and Arneti Arneti. "Pemanfaatan Teknologi Pengelolaan OPT Tanaman Sayuran Berbahan Baku Ramah Lingkungan Di Kanagarian Paninjauan Kabupaten Tanah Datar." Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas 23, no. 1 (2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jwa.23.1.11.2016.

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Activity of use management technologogy for pest and plant disease control on vegetables based environment friendly in nagari Paninjauan Kabupaten Tanah Datar has been carried out from June to November 2014. This activity aims to improve farmers knowledge about the diseases attack of vegetables and know how to manage the disease using biopesticide and botanic biopesticide, These activities include: Counseling and training, and evaluation. Results of monitoring the level of disease in vegetable crops is known that those plants attacked by pest and pathogens e.i, soft rot (cabbage), anthra

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8

Tadesse Mawcha, Kahsay, Lawrence Malinga, Debbie Muir, Jing Ge, and Dennis Ndolo. "Recent Advances in Biopesticide Research and Development with a Focus on Microbials." F1000Research 13 (October 29, 2024): 1071. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.154392.2.

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Biopesticides are pest control products derived from natural sources such as microbes, macro-organisms (insects and pathogens), plant extracts, and certain minerals. Many biopesticides are considered environmentally safe and can complement or substitute conventional chemical pesticides. They can also be highly specific or broad spectrum with a unique mode of action controlling a wide range of pest species. Due to their target-specificity and low to no environmental residuality, biopesticides conform to the 3 pillars of Climate-Smart Agriculture, the Sustainable Development Goals, and, ultimate

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Tadesse Mawcha, Kahsay, Lawrence Malinga, Debbie Muir, Jing Ge, and Dennis Ndolo. "Recent Advances in Biopesticide Research and Development: A Focus on Microbial: A Review." F1000Research 13 (September 19, 2024): 1071. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.154392.1.

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Biopesticides are pest control products derived from natural sources such as microbes, macro-organisms (insects and pathogens), plant extracts, and certain minerals. Many biopesticides are considered environmentally safe and can complement or substitute conventional chemical pesticides. They can also be highly specific or broad spectrum with a unique mode of action controlling a wide range of pest species. Due to their target-specificity and low to no environmental residuality, biopesticides conform to the 3 pillars of Climate-Smart Agriculture, the Sustainable Development Goals, and ultimatel

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Tadesse Mawcha, Kahsay, Lawrence Malinga, Debbie Muir, Jing Ge, and Dennis Ndolo. "Recent Advances in Biopesticide Research and Development with a Focus on Microbials." F1000Research 13 (December 6, 2024): 1071. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.154392.3.

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Biopesticides are pest control products derived from natural sources such as microbes, macro-organisms (insects and pathogens), plant extracts, and certain minerals. Many biopesticides are considered environmentally safe and can complement or substitute conventional chemical pesticides. They can also be highly specific or broad spectrum with a unique mode of action controlling a wide range of pest species. Due to their target-specificity and low to no environmental residuality, biopesticides conform to the 3 pillars of Climate-Smart Agriculture, the Sustainable Development Goals, and, ultimate

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11

Tadesse Mawcha, Kahsay, Lawrence Malinga, Debbie Muir, Jing Ge, and Dennis Ndolo. "Recent Advances in Biopesticide Research and Development with a Focus on Microbials." F1000Research 13 (March 11, 2025): 1071. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.154392.5.

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Biopesticides are pest control products derived from natural sources such as microbes, macro-organisms (insects and pathogens), plant extracts, and certain minerals. Many biopesticides are considered environmentally safe and can complement or substitute conventional chemical pesticides. They can also be highly specific or broad spectrum with a unique mode of action controlling a wide range of pest species. Due to their target-specificity and low to no environmental residuality, biopesticides conform to the 3 pillars of Climate-Smart Agriculture, the Sustainable Development Goals, and, ultimate

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12

Tadesse Mawcha, Kahsay, Lawrence Malinga, Debbie Muir, Jing Ge, and Dennis Ndolo. "Recent Advances in Biopesticide Research and Development with a Focus on Microbials." F1000Research 13 (February 10, 2025): 1071. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.154392.4.

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Biopesticides are pest control products derived from natural sources such as microbes, macro-organisms (insects and pathogens), plant extracts, and certain minerals. Many biopesticides are considered environmentally safe and can complement or substitute conventional chemical pesticides. They can also be highly specific or broad spectrum with a unique mode of action controlling a wide range of pest species. Due to their target-specificity and low to no environmental residuality, biopesticides conform to the 3 pillars of Climate-Smart Agriculture, the Sustainable Development Goals, and, ultimate

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13

Haryuni, Haryuni, Andre Fahriz Perdana Harahap, Supartini, Achmadi Priyatmojo, and Misri Gozan. "The Effects of Biopesticide and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae on the Nutrient Content of Binucleate Rhizoctonia-Induced Vanilla Plant." International Journal of Agronomy 2020 (April 28, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5092893.

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Binucleate Rhizoctonia (BNR) fungi are essential for the germination of vanilla seeds. Chemical control of the soil-borne pathogen might adversely affect BNR. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Nicotiana tabacum extract biopesticides and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae (Fusarium) on vanilla plant nutrient content induced by BNR. Materials and Methods. The research design was completely randomized design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was biopesticide (dosage of 0, 10, 20, and 30 ml/seedling), and the second factor was the application of Fusariu

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Irma Suryani, A., Itji Diana Daud, Melina, et al. "Harnessing The Potential Of Nanobiopesticides With Plant Extracts: A Review." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1272, no. 1 (2023): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1272/1/012042.

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Abstract This article aims to provide an overview of nanobiopesticides as a promising solution for sustainable and environmentally friendly pest control in agriculture. These formulations combine nanotechnology and biopesticides derived from plant extracts. The synthesis and characterization of plant extract-based pesticide nanoparticles are found to be more effective than using biopesticides alone. In this review, first, we examine the literature on the use of biopesticides, including both plant extract-based pesticides and biopesticides from microorganisms. Moreover, we review several studie

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15

Adhikari, Kripa, Sudip Bhandari, Dikshya Niraula, and Jiban Shrestha. "Use of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) as a biopesticide in agriculture: A review." Journal of Agriculture and Applied Biology 1, no. 2 (2020): 100–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jaab.01.02.08.

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Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) is a member of Meliaceae family, a fast-growing tropical evergreen plant whose products were found effective against economically important insect pests and diseases. All parts of this plant particularly leaf, bark, and root extracts have the biopesticidal activities. Azadirachtin, a biopesticide obtained from neem extract, can be used for con-trolling various insect pests in agriculture. It acts on insects by repelling them, by inhibiting feeding, and by disrupting their growth, and reproduction. Neem-based formulations do not usually kill insects directly, b

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16

IRFAN, MOKHAMAD. "UJI PESTISIDA NABATI TERHADAP HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN." JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI 6, no. 2 (2016): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v6i2.2239.

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The Loss of crop productivity can reach 30-35% if not use pesticide. The other hand, to use of pesticides can be caused environmental problems and human healthy. This research aims to develop biopesticides for pests and plant diseases. It was conducted at the PEM laboratory UIN Suska Riau and on land, from July to November 2015. The sourches were extracts from Andropogon nardus, Annona muricata leaves, Ageratum conyzoides, Piper aduncun fructus, Nicotiana tabacum leaves, Tinospora crispa, Azadirachta indica leaves, Allium sativum and Piper betle leaves. Each the source was macerated in alcohol

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17

Twizeyimana, M., and G. L. Hartman. "Effect of Selected Biopesticides in Reducing Soybean Rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) Development." Plant Disease 103, no. 9 (2019): 2460–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-19-0384-re.

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The intensive use of fungicides in controlling soybean rust (SBR), a damaging foliar fungal disease of soybean caused by the obligate fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, may have accelerated the insensitivity of P. pachyrhizi populations to fungicides. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of selected biopesticides and their application time on reducing SBR infection. There were differences (P < 0.05) in percent rust reduction values for application times, biopesticide treatments, and their interaction in detached-leaf and whole-plant greenhouse experiments. All application time

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18

Moyer, Michelle M., Jensena M. Newhouse, and Gary G. Grove. "Efficacy of Biopesticides and Leaf Removal in Grapevine Powdery Mildew Management." Plant Health Progress 17, no. 2 (2016): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-rs-16-0009.

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Integrating biological-based fungicides into conventional spray programs may help with fungicide resistance management. However, little is known about how to best integrate these products while still maintaining maximum disease control. Programs with as few as one synthetic fungicide or as many as three synthetic fungicides added to a biopesticide-based rotation during the bloom period of Vitis vinifera had significantly better disease control than a biopesticide-only-based program. When integrated with different timings of fruit-zone leaf removal, specific combinations of biopesticide program

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NONTJI, MAIMUNA, AMRAN MUIS, NURMI NONCI, NURJANNAH NONCI, and FARIZAH DHAIVINA AMRAN. "Evaluating the potential of indigenous Rhizobacteria as biofertilizer and biopesticide against Rhizoctonia solani." Nusantara Bioscience 11, no. 1 (2019): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n110113.

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Abstract. Nontji M, Muis A, Nonci N, Nonci N, Amran FD. 2019. Evaluating the potential of indigenous Rhizobacteria as biofertilizer and biopesticide against Rhizoctonia solani. Nusantara Bioscience 11: 79-83. Rhizobacteria are living in area of plant roots, some of them are potential as biofertilizers and biopesticides agents. This study aims to evaluate the potential of 10 isolates indigenous rhizobacteria as biofertilizer and biopesticide against banded leaf and sheath blight disease on corn. The potential of biofertilizer was evaluated by ability fixing nitrogen in Burk’s N free medium, dis

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20

Noveriza, Rita, Tri Lestari Mardiningsih, John Nefri, and Siti Riffiah. "Effectiveness of Clove Nano Biopesticides Against Mosaic Virus in Patchouli." PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) 9, no. 2 (2021): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/pt.v9i2.8108.

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Clove oil has the potential to suppress the development of the mosaic virus in patchouli plants, but its effectiveness in the field has not been studied. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of clove nano biopesticide on controlling patchouli mosaic disease. The research was conducted at the Manoko Experimental Garden, Bandung, West Java from March to November 2018. The patchouli used was Patchoulina-2 variety, which originated from the Seed Breeder Garden in Lembang, Bandung. This study was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD), consisting of five treatments and ten replications with

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Diiro, Gracious M., Menale Kassie, Beatrice W. Muriithi, et al. "Are Individuals Willing to Pay for Community-Based Eco-Friendly Malaria Vector Control Strategies? A Case of Mosquito Larviciding Using Plant-Based Biopesticides in Kenya." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (2020): 8552. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208552.

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This study was carried out to assess individuals’ willingness to pay (WTP) for UZIMAX, a novel plant-based biopesticide developed for malaria vector control. The biopesticide is estimated to kill up to 100% of Anopheles larvae within 48 h of application and poses no risks to human health and the environment. However, scaling-up of its adoption requires clear evidence of its acceptance by individuals in malaria-prone areas. We conducted Becker-DeGroot-Marschak (BDM) revealed preference auctions with 204 participants to determine their willingness to pay (WTP) for community-based application of

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Aini, Nur, and Suharjono Suharjono. "Diversity and Potential Analysis of Liquid Biopesticide Bacteria for Fusarium sp. Control of Shallot -Basal Rot." Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology 12, no. 1 (2024): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.biotropika.2024.012.01.03.

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Shallot base rot disease (Allium cepa L.) caused by the fungus Fusarium causes many crop losses, thus control efforts are required. Microbial biopesticides are used as an alternative to control pests and plant pathogens that are environmentally friendly and target-specific. This study aims to evaluate the diversity of liquid biopesticide bacteria and their potential to control the Fusarium sp. pathogen of shallots. This study includes shallot sampling, isolation and purification of liquid biopesticide bacteria, liquid biopesticide antifungal test, double culture antagonistic test of bacterial

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23

Lake, Leslie K., Warren E. Shafer, Sheryl K. Reilly, and Russell S. Jones. "Regulation of Biochemical Plant Growth Regulators at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency." HortTechnology 12, no. 1 (2002): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.12.1.55.

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Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are often used in crop production for specific niche market needs. PGRs are frequently viewed as secondary business opportunities by the private sector, especially when compared to herbicide, insecticide, and/or fungicide markets. Nonetheless, PGRs are regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), and the additional cost of regulatory compliance as part of commercial development is significant. Of the two broad classes of pesticides regulated by the USEPA, conventional chemicals and biological pesticides (or biopesticides), many PGRs belong to th

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24

Іутинська, Г. О., та Н. А. Ямборко. "Біологічний захист рослин в Європейському Союзі (на прикладі Німеччини)". Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal 86, № 3 (2024): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/microbiolj86.03.076.

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The application of ecological plant protection products against diseases, pests, and weeds is relevant for modern science-provided crop production. Much attention is paid to this problem in the European Union, where the use of pesticides is strictly adjusted by the European Food Safety Authority. Great hopes are pinned on biological plant protection products. However, among the thousands of biological products included in the BioPesticide DataBase, only a small number are authorized for use in agriculture. The requirements for the use of biological protectants in organic farming are even more

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Wiji Astuti, Wiwik, and Yusminah Hala. "PEMBERDAYAAN BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS SEBAGAI BIOPESTISIDA PADA TANAMAN." Jurnal Biogenerasi 10, no. 1 (2024): 554–57. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.5100.

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Plant pest control is a major challenge in the world of agriculture. The use of chemical pesticides that have been used so far leaves residues that have a negative impact on human health and environmental pollution. Biopesticides are present as a solution that can be used as an environmentally friendly pest control using natural ingredients such as microorganisms (bacteria, fungi), plant extracts and other natural ingredients. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a gram-positive bacteria that is widely used as a biopesticide to produce plant products that are resistant to pest attacks. The purpose o

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Herliyana, E. N., Y. Istikorini, and A. R. Septyan. "In Vitro Biological Control of Fungus Botrydiplodia sp. Using Plant-based Pesticide." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 959, no. 1 (2022): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/959/1/012025.

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Abstract Botryodiplodia sp. is a pathogenic fungus with a wide range of hosts, including agricultural and forestry crops. Botryodiplodia sp. attacks have been reported to cause symptoms of dry rot, branch rot, fruit rot, and shoot death resulting in decreased productivity. Efforts to control diseases caused by the fungus Botryodiplodia sp. are needed to avoid further infection in healthy plants. Control using chemical pesticides will cause several negative problems for the environment and human health. Alternative control of Botryodiplodia sp. is using biopesticide. This study aimed to analyze

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DeGenring, Liza, Kari Peter, and Anissa Poleatewich. "Integration of Chitosan and Biopesticides to Suppress Pre-Harvest Diseases of Apple." Horticulturae 9, no. 6 (2023): 707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9060707.

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The natural product chitosan has been shown to reduce plant disease severity and enhance the efficacy of microbial biocontrol agents in several crops. However, little is known about the potential synergisms between chitosan and biopesticides and best use practices in apple production. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of pre-harvest applications of chitosan alone and in combination with a commercial biopesticide to suppress fungal diseases of apple and to investigate the potential for chitosan to reduce the quantity of overwintering Venturia inaequalis spores in orchard

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RIYANTO, RIYANTO, MEIKE MULWANDARI, and LUTHFIAH ASYSYAFIIYAH MELISA I. SIRAJUDDIN AND NAHAR CAHYANDARU. "Biopesticide Nanoformulations Based on Clove Essential Oil for the Growth Inhibition of Lichens." BIOPESTICIDES INTERNATIONAL 19, no. 02 (2023): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.59467/bi.2023.19.133.

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Clove essential oil with eugenol as the major compound was used to develop a biopesticide formulation for lichens. Due to the suboptimal effectiveness and high volatility, the present research aimed to prepare a stable and effective deliverable nano biopesticide formulation by adding AgNO3 powder to clove essential oil. The analysis was carried out with several variations: Storage time, AgNO3 concentration, and the effect of adding emulsifiers like Tween 80 and PEG 400. Biopesticide formulations were characterized using a ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, Fourier transform infrared, pore

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Harini, Nyang Vania Ayuningtyas, Yeyen Ilmiasari, Eko Abadi Novrimansyah, Dea Musytari Intan Irpawa, Amirah Inas Widiawati, and Muhammad Naufal Al Fatin. "Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Biopestisida Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Gapoktan Jali Jaya Desa Talang Jali Lampung Utara." Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Cendekia 3, no. 2 (2024): 77–85. https://doi.org/10.47637/pkmcendekia.v3i2.1697.

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Gapoktan Jali Jaya is one of the facilities for farmer activities in Talang Jali Village, North Kotabumi District, North Lampung. The use of chemical pesticides is common among farmers, especially in the Jali Jaya Gapoktan. Even though the price is expensive, farmers still use it, because the response to pests is faster. There are several alternatives to replace chemical pesticides, namely the application of Biopesticide. Studies have been carried out that natural products come from plants with groups of secondary metabolites and bioactive compounds such as phenolics, alkaloids, terpenoids and

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Gastelbondo-Pastrana, Bertha, Marilucia Santorum, Elton Luiz Scudeler, et al. "Azadirachtin-Based Biopesticide Affects Fitness and Ovarian Development of the Natural Enemy Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)." Plants 14, no. 3 (2025): 416. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14030416.

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Plant-derived biopesticides have gained attention in agriculture as a pest control method that minimizes the negative effects caused by conventional synthetic insecticides to natural enemies. Azamax™ is one of the most commercialized biopesticides in Brazil, but little is known about its effects on non-target insects such as Ceraeochrysa claveri, a non-target insect that is economically important as a pest predator, used in this study. To evaluate the toxic effects of azadirachtin on fitness and ovarian development, a total of 450 C. claveri larvae were exposed by ingestion to subdoses (36 mg/

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Traigan, Sri Ita. "Education on Recognizing of Rice Bug Pest (Leptocorisa acuta F.) and its Control on Rice Plant in Palakahembi Village, East Sumba Regency." MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 4, no. 2 (2020): 172–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/mitra.v4i2.1297.

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The Palakahembi Village is one of the villages whose main commodity is rice plants. The present community-service activities were implemented in Palakahembi Village, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This activity targeted the farmer groups of Ndula Kita and Marangga Panamung. It aimed to provide the farmers with knowledge about pest control and how to control the rice bugs with biopesticide and fitfall trap. The activities we carried out included workshops and mentoring practices for making fitfall trap, making biopesticide, and application of biopesticide on rice in the field.

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Nunilahwati, Haperidah, Yani Purwanti, Neni Marlina, et al. "Controlling Rice Pests with Biopesticides: Counseling at BPP Nusa Bakti, Belitang III District, East OKU." Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement 4, no. 1 (2023): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/altifani.v4i1.6707.

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Counseling activities on the use of biopesticides in controlling pests in rice cultivation in the target area of BPP Nusa Bakti, Belitang III District, OKU Timur Regency have been carried out successfully. The aim of the extension activities is to increase understanding of biopesticides and their use as an alternative solution that is environmentally friendly in controlling pest attacks on rice plants. Implementation of activities from January 25 to February 17 2022 with participants from the Nusa Bakti assisted area group. The methods used are counseling (submission of materials and discussio

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Fragkouli, Regina, Maria Antonopoulou, Elias Asimakis, et al. "Mediterranean Plants as Potential Source of Biopesticides: An Overview of Current Research and Future Trends." Metabolites 13, no. 9 (2023): 967. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo13090967.

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The development and implementation of safe natural alternatives to synthetic pesticides are urgent needs that will provide ecological solutions for the control of plant diseases, bacteria, viruses, nematodes, pests, and weeds to ensure the economic stability of farmers and food security, as well as protection of the environment and human health. Unambiguously, production of botanical pesticides will allow for the sustainable and efficient use of natural resources and finally decrease the use of chemical inputs and burden. This is further underlined by the strict regulations on pesticide residu

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Gonzalez-Coloma, Azucena. "Essential Oils as Biopesticide Ingredients." Agriculture 13, no. 6 (2023): 1141. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13061141.

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Ogutu, Francis, Beatrice W. Muriithi, Patience M. Mshenga, Fathiya M. Khamis, Samira A. Mohamed, and Shepard Ndlela. "Agro-Dealers’ Knowledge, Perception, and Willingness to Stock a Fungal-Based Biopesticide (ICIPE 20) for Management of Tuta absoluta in Kenya." Agriculture 12, no. 2 (2022): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12020180.

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In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), tomato is an economically important crop that contributes not only to employment and income, but also food security. Like the rest of the SSA countries, tomato production in Kenya is constrained mainly by pests and diseases, key among them being the tomato leaf miner (Tuta absoluta), which can cause 80–100% losses if not properly managed. To suppress this pest, the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) and partners are introducing a fungal-based biopesticide (ICIPE 20) in an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach as a sustainable alternat

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Lin, Fuyong, Musa Hassan Muhammad, Yufei Mao, et al. "Comparative Control of Phyllotreta striolata: Growth-Inhibiting Effects of Chemical Insecticides Versus the Green Advantages of a Biopesticide." Insects 16, no. 6 (2025): 552. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16060552.

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Phyllotreta striolata is a major pest of Brassica chinensis, with chemical pesticides being the primary method for pest control. However, their negative impact on crop growth and environmental risks have prompted the search for low-toxicity, environmentally friendly alternatives. This study systematically evaluates the control effectiveness of two commonly used chemical pesticides, Zu Jia® and Jie Tiao®, along with their impact on the growth characteristics of B. chinensis and compares them to the biopesticide Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strain G033A. The control efficacy was assessed by measu

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Widiarta, I. Nyoman, Etty Pratiwi, I. Putu Wardana, and Oky Dwi Purwanto. "Population Development and Disease Incidence of Virus Disease Transmitted by Brown Planthopper on the Paddy Field Applied with Biofertilizers and Biopesticides." E3S Web of Conferences 374 (2023): 00017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337400017.

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Demand for biofertilizers and biopesticides are increasing in line with rising public consent on healthy food and environmental safety. Biofertilizer and biopesticide for rice have been formulated and those necessary to be tested in the field. The objectives of this field experiment were to test the effect of the formulation on the population development of brown planthopper (BPH) - Nilaparvata lugens (Stål, 1854) and the virus they transmitted. Split-plot design experiment was conducted in the farmer paddy fields. The main plot was varieties and biofertilizer and biopesticide were used as sub

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Limbong, Oktaviana, Budi Adi Kristanto, and Florentina Kusmiyati. "PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PENYEMPROTAN BIOPESTISIDA BABANDOTAN TERHADAP INTENSITAS KERUSAKAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KAILAN." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 23, no. 2 (2021): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jipi.23.2.84-91.

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[EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION AND TIME INTERVAL OF BABANDOTAN BIOPESTICIDE SPRAYING ON THE INTENSITY OF DAMAGE AND YIELD OF KAILAN]. Biopesticides from Ageratum conyzoides plants are used as an alternative in pest control. The used of synthetic pesticides was widespread as an effort in pest and disease control because it worked effectively and quickly, but caused resistance and resurgence of pests were bad impact on the environment for long term. The content of active compounds in Ageratum conyzoides plants such as flavonoids, anthraquinone, tannins, terpenes, phenols, saponins, alkaloids and stero

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Goswami, Jatin, A. K. Chaudhary, B. Gangwar, Pradeep Kumar, and Deepak Kumar Gocher. "Efficacy of Bio-Pesticides against Leaf Miner, Liriomyza sp. of Field Pea." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 10 (2024): 834–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i102507.

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On the effectiveness of biopesticides against Liriomyza spp., the pea leaf miner, field research was done. at an experimental field, Organic Research Farm Karguwan Ji, Department of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi (Utter Pradesh) during Rabi Season of 2022-2023. Many biopesticides, such as castor oil, panchgavya, neem seed kernel extract (Crude extract), verticillium lecanii (2x108 cfu), neem oil, garlic bulb extract, and Bacillus thuringiensis (5% WP). Pea leaf miner Liriomyza Spp. was significantly different in the biopesticide-treated plant com

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Suteu, Daniela, Lacramioara Rusu, Carmen Zaharia, Marinela Badeanu, and Gabriel Mihaita Daraban. "Challenge of Utilization Vegetal Extracts as Natural Plant Protection Products." Applied Sciences 10, no. 24 (2020): 8913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10248913.

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Natural plant protection products (known as biopesticides), derived from natural materials (plants, bacterial strains, and certain minerals) that can be used to control pests, are an alternative to plant protection chemicals (known as pesticides) due to certain advantages: less toxic to humans and the environment, no release/leaching of harmful residues, and usually much specific to the target pests. This review focuses on the systematization of information highlighting the main advantages related to the natural plant protection products used, the extractive methods of obtaining them, their ph

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THAKUR, S. K., C. K. JHA, M. ALAM, and V. P. SINGH. "Productivity, quality and soil fertility of sugarcane (Saccharum spp complex hybrid) plant and ratoon grown under organic and conventional farming system." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 82, no. 10 (2012): 896–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i10.24188.

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It may be concluded that the application of 75% NPK through inorganics + 25% N through organic manures (PMC) + biofertilizers (Azotobactor + PSB) + biopesticide (neem cake) in sugarcane plant and 75% NPK through inorganics + 25% N through organic manures (PMC) + biofertilizers (Azotobactor + PSB) + trash mulching and green manuring with greengram inoculated with Rhizobium in alternate rows + biopesticide (neem cake ) in ratoon were found suitable practice for sustaining sugarcane productivity, maintaining soil fertility and getting higher monetary returns in sugarcane plant and ratoon system i

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MacKenzie, Tyler D. B., Xianzhou Nie, and Mathuresh Singh. "Comparison of Mineral Oil, Insecticidal, and Biopesticide Spraying Regimes for Reducing Spread of Three Potato virus Y Strains in Potato Crops." Plant Disease 106, no. 3 (2022): 891–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-21-1213-re.

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In-field management of Potato virus Y (PVY) faces challenges caused by the changing availability and environmental acceptability of chemical agents to control aphid vectors of the virus and by proliferation of PVY strains with different symptoms and rates of spread. From 2018 to 2020, foliar spray treatments were compared in field experiments in New Brunswick, Canada, to measure effectiveness at reducing spread of PVYO, PVYN:O, and PVYNTN strains. Mineral oil, insecticide, combined oil and insecticide spray, and a biopesticide (i.e., LifeGard WG) were compared. Insecticide-only and mineral oil

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S, Pratima, and Agadi Hiremath Vishwanatha Swamy. "Isolation, Characterization, Cultivation of Trichoderma Species and its Applications as Biopesticide." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 12, no. 5 (2022): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i5.5624.

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Trichoderma is a genus of anamorphic fungi that are mostly found in rhizospere soil. and can be used to combat fungal phytopathogens (Fusarium spp which cause the wilt stem in chilli plant). Trichoderma species have long been employed as a biopesticide in agriculture. It also provides the plant with growth-promoting chemicals, such as Indole acetic acid and ammonia. The molecular mechanisms underlying this very desirable favourable effect of plant growth promotion, which includes improved nutrient availability and uptake for the plant, are not entirely understood. Extracellular enzyme activity

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Yang, Jinxia, Yaoyao Zhou, Paras Shah, et al. "Green Prevention and Control of Dendrobium Officinale Diseases Based on Green Irrigation." BIO Web of Conferences 142 (2024): 02019. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414202019.

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Dendrobium, a medicinal and food plant of high medicinal and economic value, is being cultivated in various regions across China. Based on years of cultivation experience, we explored effective cultivation measures for Dendrobium and analyzed the role of green prevention and control technologies in its cultivation. The experiment demonstrated that the green prevention and control system effectively manages Dendrobium diseases. This provides foundational data for the future application of biopesticides in Dendrobium cultivation and facilitates the integration of green irrigation technology with

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Latorre, Guayente, María Mercedes García-Martínez, María Martín-Bejerano, et al. "Biopesticide Activity of Guayule Resin." Plants 11, no. 9 (2022): 1169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11091169.

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The extensive use of synthetic pesticides has created considerable concern for both human health and the environment, which has prompted the search for safer alternatives, such as the resin of guayule (Parthenium argentatum). Thus, in the present study, we aimed to test the biopesticide activity of crude guayule resin and three derived fractions and compare them to reference products that act against four of the most economically significant plant pests: Tetranychus urticae, Bemisia tabaci, Myzus persicae and Frankliniella occidentalis. None of the guayule products caused plant damage. The cru

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Date, Tomonori, Kanamu Shigeno, Megumi Hiroshima, et al. "Verbascoside from Verbena incompta is a plant root growth inhibitor." Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 85, no. 7 (2021): 1602–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bbb/zbab090.

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ABSTRACT The use of biopesticides has expanded rapidly in recent years; however, their use in weed control is less advanced. Herein, we describe the development of a weed control agent by screening 208 plant extracts (104 species) for their plant growth-inhibition activities, which resulted in 142 active samples (from 89 plant species). Verbascoside, isolated from the shoots of Verbena incompta, was identified as a growth inhibitor against rice root (EC50, 1.75 m m), and its root growth-inhibition activity was also confirmed in radish, tomato, and Lotus japonicus. Verbascoside is composed of h

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Jiang, Xiaogang, Bjarne W. Strobel, Nina Cedergreen, Yi Cao, and Hans Chr Bruun Hansen. "Stability of saponin biopesticides: hydrolysis in aqueous solutions and lake waters." Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts 21, no. 7 (2019): 1204–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9em00012g.

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BuemiaTaruma, Arvin. "EFFECTS OF VERMICOMPOST, CHEMICAL FERTILIZER AND DIFFERENT BIOPESTICIDES ON THE AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS, SENSORY QUALITY AND GRAIN PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENTS OF CORN (ZEA MAYS)." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 11 (2021): 527–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13772.

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This study was conducted to look for alternative measures to sustain the profitability of cultivating green corn by using different fertilizers and biopesticides. 2x5 factorial experiment in split-plot in Randomized Complete Block Design with four replication this was conducted at Brgy. Matikiw, Pakil Laguna fromDecember 2019 to March 2020. With the following treatments.A1 Ã¢Â€Â“ vernicompost + urea and A2 Ã¢Â€Â“Chemical fertilizer, B1 Ã¢Â€Â“ Control, B2 - Kakawate leaf extract (Gliricidiasepium), B3 - Makabuhay vine extract (Tinosporarumphii), B4 - Tagbak leave extract (Alipiniamalaccensis) a

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Batool, Nimra, Shafqat Saeed, Muhammad Arslan Khan, Unsar Naeem-Ullah, Fawad Zafar Ahmad Khan, and Nadir Naqqash. "Field evaluation of different biopesticides for Aphid Pest Management in Wheat." Journal of Agriculture and Biology 3, no. 1 (2025): 98–106. https://doi.org/10.55627/agribiol.003.01.1035.

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Wheat yield losses are caused by insect infestations. Aphids are important wheat pests that reduce economic production. Increasing wheat yields requires aphid management. Cherry oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi Linnaeus, green bug, Schizaphis graminum Rondani, and corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis. Fitch have all been known to damage wheat crops. Pests are controlled only by insecticides. Increased synthetic insecticide use has led to pest resistance and reappearance. Alternatively, botanicals and pesticides can alter aphid activity. The current research considers the importance of aphid mana

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Murunde, Ruth, Gideon Ringo, Louisa Robinson-Boyer, and Xiangming Xu. "Effective Biocontrol of Rice Blast through Dipping Transplants and Foliar Applications." Agronomy 12, no. 3 (2022): 592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030592.

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Rice (Oryza sativa) is an increasingly popular food in Africa. As much as 30% of yields are lost due to blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae. Several commercial biopesticides of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma asperellum, and Serratia sp. strains were evaluated under field conditions for their effects against rice blast and yield at one site in Kenya and three sites in Tanzania in 2020 and 2021. Each biopesticide was applied as a dipping treatment at transplanting, post-transplanting foliar spraying, or both. Using biopesticides not only achieved blast control but also increased grain yie

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