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1

Sharma, Vriti, Aakriti Singh, Diksha Sharma, et al. "Stress mitigation strategies of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria mechanisms." Plant Science Today 8, sp1 (2022): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.1543.

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One of the major challenges that the world is facing currently is the inadequate amount of food production with high nutrient content in accordance with the increase in population size. Moreover, availability of cultivable area with fertile soil is reducing day by day owing to ever increasing population. Further, water scarcity and expensive agricultural equipment have led to the use of agrochemicals and untreated water. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers to increase crop yield have resulted in deleterious effects on the environment, health and economy, which can be overcome to a great exte
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Riddech, Nuntavan, Tiptida Kidtook, Natthawat Sritongon, and Jindarat Ekprasert. "Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria and Rhizofungus on the Growth of Hairy Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.f. var. citratum Back.)." Philippine Agricultural Scientist 105, no. 1 (2022): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.62550/kf118020.

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In this study, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and plant growth promoting fungi (PGPF) were isolated from soil adhered to the roots of herbs. PGPR and PGPF isolates were selected for producing microbial inoculant as a starter culture for bio-fertilizer production. The screening of PGPR and PGPF was performed using the spread plate technique on the selected medium. Total plant growth promoting microorganisms (PGPM) were composed of 72 isolates, nitrogen-fixing microorganisms: 39 isolates, phosphate-solubilizing: 11 isolates, and potassium-solubilizing: 22 isolates. Two bacterial iso
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Swarnakar, Shambhu, and Arka Pratim Chakraborty. "Unravelling the Roles of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in Growth Promotion, Phytoremediation and as Biocontrol Agents to Suppress Plant Diseases." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 15, no. 1 (2023): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2023.v15i01.005.

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Agriculture in the twenty-first century has several issues, including soil fertility, climate changes, environmental degradation, urbanisation & rising food consumption to feed the world's growing population. Meanwhile, scientists are grappling with major obstacles in expanding food yield from the present land base. Traditional farming has seen increased per-acre crop yields due to the haphazard and injudicious use of agrochemicals, such as pesticides and synthetic fertilisers, but at a significant environmental cost. Crop pests developing pesticide resistance is another big worry in moder
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Liu, Ying, Jie Gao, Zhihui Bai, et al. "Unraveling Mechanisms and Impact of Microbial Recruitment on Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) and the Rhizosphere Mediated by Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria." Microorganisms 9, no. 1 (2021): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9010161.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are noticeably applied to enhance plant nutrient acquisition and improve plant growth and health. However, limited information is available on the compositional dynamics of rhizobacteria communities with PGPR inoculation. In this study, we investigated the effects of three PGPR strains, Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on the ecophysiological properties of Oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.), rhizosphere, and bulk soil; moreover, we assessed rhizobacterial community composition using high-throughput Il
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Bestami, Merdia, Malek Rokaia Ben, Kheira Fellan, and Asmaa Benaissa. "Biological control by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria." Algerian Journal of Biosciences 01, no. 02 (2020): 07. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4393567.

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Plant Growth Promoter Rhizobacteria (PGPR) is soil bacteria that can live on, in or around plant tissue and promote plant growth by many mechanisms that include a biological control of plant pathogens. Indeed, PGPRs have a protective effect through several modes of action such as antagonism, competition, production of hydrolytic enzymes and biofilm formation. Moreover, the use of PGPRs as biocontrol agents is very harmonious with the environment and therefore represents a good alternative to the use of chemicals in agriculture. This review is presented as a general bibliographical synthesis on
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Ravinder, Polapally, Bahadur Raj, K. Raghu, Parvin Kahkashan, Srivastava Aparna, and Kumar Neeraj. "The Efficiency of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria for The Enhancement of Rice Production." Acta Botanica Plantae 02, no. 02 (2023): 53–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8340295.

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Numerous bacteria encourage the growth of plants, and numerous microbial products that encourage plant growth have been commercialised. In this review, we focus only on bacteria that originate from the root and have this impact on it. These microorganisms are frequently referred to as PGPRs (plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria). These rhizobacteria's beneficial impacts on Direct or indirect plant growth are possible. The use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for agricultural purposes is becoming more and more popular on a global scale, and it appears that this will be the fut
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7

P., B. Pawar, and N. Ganbas R. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and Soybean (Glycine max L.) Crop: A Review." Journal of Life Sciences 01, no. 01 (2024): 01–09. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10697599.

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The present review paper offers a comprehensive examination of the potential advantages associated with the utilization of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the context of soybean (<em>Glycine max</em> L.)<strong> </strong>crop production. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the importance of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in the production of soybean crops. The investigation of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria and their capacity to augment the nutrition of plants and provide protection against diseases has been extensively explored in the literature. T
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8

Prisa, Domenico, and Aftab Jamal. "Potential and applications of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR)." Multidisciplinary Reviews 8, no. 10 (2025): 2025317. https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2025317.

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Global agriculture currently suffers from pollution caused by the widespread use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. These agrochemicals, when consumed in food, can harm human health (e.g. increasing risks of cancer and thyroid disorders) and damage the environment by reducing soil fertility, among other effects. Thus, there is a high demand for biological agents, such as microorganisms, that could partially or fully replace these agrochemicals.Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are promising in this regard, as they can enhance plant growth and productivity sustainably. These bact
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9

Glick, Bernard R. "The enhancement of plant growth by free-living bacteria." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 41, no. 2 (1995): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m95-015.

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The ways in which plant growth promoting rhizobacteria facilitate the growth of plants are considered and discussed. Both indirect and direct mechanisms of plant growth promotion are dealt with. The possibility of improving plant growth promoting rhizobacteria by specific genetic manipulation is critically examined.Key words: plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, PGPR, bacterial fertilizer, soil bacteria.
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Swarnalakshmi, Karivaradharajan, Vandana Yadav, Deepti Tyagi, Dolly Wattal Dhar, Annapurna Kannepalli, and Shiv Kumar. "Significance of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria in Grain Legumes: Growth Promotion and Crop Production." Plants 9, no. 11 (2020): 1596. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9111596.

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Grain legumes are an important component of sustainable agri-food systems. They establish symbiotic association with rhizobia and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, thus reducing the use of chemical fertilizers. Several other free-living microbial communities (PGPR—plant growth promoting rhizobacteria) residing in the soil-root interface are also known to influence biogeochemical cycles and improve legume productivity. The growth and function of these microorganisms are affected by root exudate molecules secreted in the rhizosphere region. PGPRs produce the chemicals which stimulate growth and func
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Wickramasinghe, W. R. K. D. W. K. V., and D. Girija. "Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Consortia for Growth and Yield Improvement in Rice." Tropical Agriculturist 171, no. 1 (2023): 45–59. https://doi.org/10.4038/ta.v171i1.38.

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High-yielding rice varieties are highly fertilizer responsive for high productivity. Plantgrowth- promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) offers a valuable alternative to reducing the usage of chemical fertilizers. Field evaluation was carried out to evaluate the efficiency of three novel consortia of PGPR-on rice growth and yield in the Wayanad District of Kerala, India. These three consortia were produced using native PGPRs from the rice soil of Wayanad District, India, and each consortium consisted of two nitrogen fixers, one phosphate solubilizer, one potassium solubilizer, and one zinc solubilizer
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Jeyanthi, V., and S. Kanimozhi. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) - Prospective and Mechanisms: A Review." Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 12, no. 2 (2018): 733–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.12.2.34.

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Dhawi, Faten. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Regulated Phyto and Microbial Beneficial Protein Interactions." Open Life Sciences 15, no. 1 (2020): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2020-0008.

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AbstractPlant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) influence plants’ physiological characteristics, metabolites, pathways and proteins via alteration of corresponding gene expression. In the current study, a total of 42 upregulated uncharacterized sorghum bicolor root proteins influenced by PGPR were subjected to different analyses: phylogenetic tree, protein functional network, sequences similarity network (SSN), Genome Neighborhood Network (GNN) and motif analysis. The screen for homologous bacterial proteins to uncover associated protein families and similar proteins in non-PGPRs was ident
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Noel, T. C., C. Sheng, C. K. Yost, R. P. Pharis, and M. F. Hynes. "Rhizobium leguminosarum as a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium: direct growth promotion of canola and lettuce." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 42, no. 3 (1996): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m96-040.

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Early seedling root growth of the nonlegumes canola (Brassica campestris cv. Tobin, Brassica napus cv. Westar) and lettuce (Lactuca saliva cv. Grand Rapids) was significantly promoted by inoculation of seeds with certain strains of Rhizobium leguminosarum, including nitrogen- and nonnitrogen-fixing derivatives under gnotobiotic conditions. The growfh-promotive effect appears to be direct, with possible involvement of the plant growth regulators indole-3-acetic acid and cytokinin. Auxotrophic Rhizobium mutants requiring tryptophan or adenosine (precursors for indole-3-acetic acid and cytokinin
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de Andrade, Luana Alves, Carlos Henrique Barbosa Santos, Edvan Teciano Frezarin, Luziane Ramos Sales, and Everlon Cid Rigobelo. "Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria for Sustainable Agricultural Production." Microorganisms 11, no. 4 (2023): 1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11041088.

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Rhizosheric bacteria with several abilities related to plant growth and health have been denominated Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR promote plant growth through several modes of action, be it directly or indirectly. The benefits provided by these bacteria can include increased nutrient availability, phytohormone production, shoot and root development, protection against several phytopathogens, and reduced diseases. Additionally, PGPR can help plants to withstand abiotic stresses such as salinity and drought and produce enzymes that detoxify plants from heavy metals. PGPR hav
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Pal, Amit Kumar, Arpita Chakraborty, and Chandan Sengupta. "Differential effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) seedling under cadmium and lead stress." Plant Science Today 5, no. 4 (2018): 182–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2018.5.4.419.

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Rapidly increasing worldwide industrialization has led to many environmental problems by the liberation of pollutants such as heavy metals. Day by day increasing metal contamination in soil and water can be best coped by the interaction of potential plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for plant growth. The effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) treatment on growth of chilli plant subjected to heavy metal stress was evaluated. Growth of chilli plant was examined with inoculation of two isolated PGPR (Lysinibacillus varians and Pseudomonas putida) under cadmium (30 ppm), lead (15
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Su, Fan, Bin Zhao, Sandrine Dhondt-Cordelier, and Nathalie Vaillant-Gaveau. "Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Modulate Carbohydrate Metabolism in Connection with Host Plant Defense Mechanism." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 3 (2024): 1465. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25031465.

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Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) could potentially enhance photosynthesis and benefit plant growth by improving soil nutrient uptake and affecting plant hormone balance. Several recent studies have unveiled a correlation between alterations in photosynthesis and host plant resistance levels. Photosynthesis provides materials and energy for plant growth and immune defense and affects defense-related signaling pathways. Photosynthetic organelles, which could be strengthened by PGPR inoculation, are key centers for defense signal biosynthesis and transmission. Although endophytic PGPRs
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Poonam Pandurang, Kshipra. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) : A Review." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 10, no. 4 (2021): 882–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.093.

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Ahir, Miral, Akruti R. Joshi, and Gayatriben B. Patel. "Halotolerant as plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)." International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine 12, no. 2 (2024): 34–49. https://doi.org/10.25303/1202ijasvm34049.

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Extremophile species known as halophiles flourish in conditions when salt concentrations are extremely high. The microbial communities in the soil of the Kutch region are highly salinized and have not been thoroughly studied. Soil bacteria known as plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) live in the rhizosphere, rhizoplane and roots of plants where they support plant growth through a number of direct and indirect means. Nineteen halotolerant bacterial strains were obtained from the Kutch region for this study. These strains are capable of growing in medium with 1-20% NaCl. Morphological, p
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GAVANDE, SHARDA S., SHASHIKANT SHARMA, and SACHIN EKATPURE VIVEKANAND L. HEMBADE AND ANUJ KUMAR MAURYA. "Growth Promoting Potential of Crop-Specific Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria in the Konkan Region of Maharashtra for Sustainable Agriculture." BIOPESTICIDES INTERNATIONAL 20, no. 02 (2024): 275. https://doi.org/10.59467/bi.2024.20.275.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are a specific class of bacteria that live freely in the soil and possess various qualities that make them ideal as biofertilizers. PGPR strains derived from the rhizosphere of primary crops, that is, rice (Oryza sativa), chili (Capsicum annuum), and French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from various places of Konkan (Maharashtra) were identified. After the isolation, the bacteria were examined for crop-plant growth and development enhancement, including phosphate, potassium solubilization, zinc production, siderophores, and indole 3-acetic acid. The
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García de Salamone, Ines E., Russell K. Hynes, and Louise M. Nelson. "Cytokinin production by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and selected mutants." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 47, no. 5 (2001): 404–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w01-029.

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One of the proposed mechanisms by which rhizobacteria enhance plant growth is through the production of plant growth regulators. Five plant growth promoting rhizobacterial (PGPR) strains produced the cytokinin dihydrozeatin riboside (DHZR) in pure culture. Cytokinin production by Pseudomonas fluorescens G20–18, a rifampicin-resistant mutant (RIF), and two TnphoA-derived mutants (CNT1, CNT2), with reduced capacity to synthesize cytokinins, was further characterized in pure culture using immunoassay and thin layer chromatography. G20–18 produced higher amounts of three cytokinins, isopentenyl ad
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Khan, Naeem, Shahid Ali, Haleema Tariq, et al. "Water Conservation and Plant Survival Strategies of Rhizobacteria under Drought Stress." Agronomy 10, no. 11 (2020): 1683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10111683.

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Drylands are stressful environment for plants growth and production. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) acts as a rampart against the adverse impacts of drought stress in drylands and enhances plant growth and is helpful in agricultural sustainability. PGPR improves drought tolerance by implicating physio-chemical modifications called rhizobacterial-induced drought endurance and resilience (RIDER). The RIDER response includes; alterations of phytohormonal levels, metabolic adjustments, production of bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS), biofilm formation, and antioxidant resistance, inc
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Santoyo, Gustavo, Carlos Alberto Urtis-Flores, Pedro Damián Loeza-Lara, Ma del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda, and Bernard R. Glick. "Rhizosphere Colonization Determinants by Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)." Biology 10, no. 6 (2021): 475. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10060475.

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The application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in the field has been hampered by a number of gaps in the knowledge of the mechanisms that improve plant growth, health, and production. These gaps include (i) the ability of PGPR to colonize the rhizosphere of plants and (ii) the ability of bacterial strains to thrive under different environmental conditions. In this review, different strategies of PGPR to colonize the rhizosphere of host plants are summarized and the advantages of having highly competitive strains are discussed. Some mechanisms exhibited by PGPR to colonize the r
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M, Tariq. "Antagonistic features displayed by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR): A Review." Journal of Plant Science and Phytopathology 1, no. 1 (2017): 038–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001004.

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Sivamoorthi M. P, P. Stalin, M. Thiruppathi, B. Sudhakar, and T. Sivakumar. "Optimisation of Growth and Yield in Irrigated Sorghum through (INM) Approach (Sorghum bicolor L.)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 31, no. 01 (2025): 332–35. https://doi.org/10.53550/eec.2025.v31i01.058.

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A Field investigation was carried out at the Experimental Farm, Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar during March-June 2023 to study the response of conjoint application of inorganic fertilizer and organic manure along with foliar application of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, respectively on the growth and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) under irrigated conditions. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) with ten treatments and replicated thrice by using the sorghum variety (K12). The treatments comprised of T1-
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Himanshu, Singh, Jaiswal Vishakha, Singh Siddhi, P. Tiwari S., Singh Bharti, and Katiyar Deepmala. "Antagonistic Compounds Producing Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria: A Tool for Management of Plant Disease." Journal of Advances in Microbiology 3, no. 4 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.9734/JAMB/2017/33368.

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Agriculture is facing struggle to meet the various confront of reducing plant diseases for an increasing world population food security. Great quantities of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides are required for high productivity which can damage ecosystem structures and functions, including the soil microbial community which plays an important role in agriculture sustainability. Soil is an excellent niche of growth of much plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. PGPR are naturally occurring soil bacteria that aggressively colonize in plant roots and play a vital role in crop protection, growth p
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Bajracharya, Anup Muni. "Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): Biofertiliser and Biocontrol agent-Review article." Journal of Balkumari College 8 (December 31, 2019): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jbkc.v8i0.29304.

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Good health starts with good food. Humans expect agriculture to supply good food with sufficient nutrients, economically and culturally valued foods, fibers and other products. But the excessive application of synthetic pesticides has exerted an adverse effect on bio-flora, fauna and natural enemies. Even a largest part of yield has been lost due to various stresses, like biotic and abiotic stresses to the plant. On this account, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), an eco-friendly biopesticides is boon for the biocontrol of different plant pathogens. Moreover, PGPR strains can enhance
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Aarti, Sujata, Shivam Parmar, and Anil Kumar*. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria: Their potential in sustainable Agriculture." Journal of Science Innovations and Nature of Earth 4, no. 2 (2024): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.59436/jsianev4i2/270.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are bacteria that inhabit plant roots and raise plant development through diverse direct and indirect mechanisms, including biological nitrogen fixation, the production of 1-amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (ACC), siderophore synthesis, production of phytohormone and phosphate solubilization. Researchers are engaged in elucidating the role of PGPR in plant growth-promoting mechanisms. The potential of PGPR in agriculture is progressively rising as it presents an appealing option to chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other additives. These
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Kashyap, Abhijeet Shankar, Nazia Manzar, Mahendra Vikram Singh Rajawat, et al. "Screening and Biocontrol Potential of Rhizobacteria Native to Gangetic Plains and Hilly Regions to Induce Systemic Resistance and Promote Plant Growth in Chilli against Bacterial Wilt Disease." Plants 10, no. 10 (2021): 2125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10102125.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) is a microbial population found in the rhizosphere of plants that can stimulate plant development and restrict the growth of plant diseases directly or indirectly. In this study, 90 rhizospheric soil samples from five agro climatic zones of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) were collected and rhizobacteria were isolated, screened and characterized at morphological, biochemical and molecular levels. In total, 38% of rhizobacteria exhibited the antagonistic capacity to suppress Ralstonia solanacearum growth and showed PGPR activities such as indole acetic ac
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Kiprovski, Biljana, Djordje Malencic, Simonida Djuric, Mira Bursac, Jelena Cvejic, and Vladimir Sikora. "Isoflavone content and antioxidant activity of soybean inoculated with plant-growth promoting rhizobacteria." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 81, no. 11 (2016): 1239–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc160422070k.

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Plant-growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) elicit activation of phenylpropanoid pathway in plants which leads to phenolics production and enhanced antioxidant capacity. The purpose of this work was to assess the antioxidant activity of soybean plants, Glycine max L., inoculated with PGPR (isolates of Azotobacter chroococcum, Streptomyces sp. and mixture of these) during plant development, as well as yield of inoculated soybean plants. PGPR applied in the experiment stimulated flavonoids and isoflavone synthesis, which enhanced non-enzymatic antioxidant ability of soybean plants. Also, PGPRs s
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Ariyani, Mei Dwi, Tirta Kumala Dewi, Sri Pujiyanto, and Agung Suprihadi. "Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria dari Perakaran Kelapa Sawit pada Lahan Gambut." Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi 23, no. 2 (2021): 159–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/bioma.23.2.159-171.

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Peatlands have characteristics of low pH and lack nutrients. Oil palm is the main plant commodity in peatland management. Oil palm roots have been known to be a nutrition source for the growth of soil microbes, especially bacteria around their roots or PGPR. PGPR are a group of bacteria that play an important role in supporting plant growth and health. The purpose of this research was to obtain PGPR potential from oil palm roots which can be used as candidates for biofertilizer agents. In this study, the isolation and selection of PGPR isolate from oil palm roots on oil palm plantations in Cen
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Muhammad Ramzan, Sehrish Anwar, Danish Manzoor, et al. "Impact of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria on Spinach Growth Concerned with Industrial Effluents Contaminated with Chromium." Lahore Garrison University Journal of Life Sciences 8, no. 3 (2024): 410–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgujls.2024.0803360.

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Heavy metal pollution in soil poses a significant threat to the environment and human health as it accumulates throughout the food chain. Remediation of soil contamination involves biological, chemical, and physical methods. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria inoculation helps some plants stabilize heavy metals in polluted soil by forming chelates with the metals. An experiment was conducted to examine the impact of Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on spinach growth and heavy metal stability in polluted soil with industrial effluents. The study found that Plant growth-promoting rhizobact
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Kurniawan, Andri. "Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pgpr (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria. L)." Jagros : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains (Journal of Agrotechnology Science) 3, no. 1 (2018): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52434/jagros.v3i1.449.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh konsentrasi PGPR terhadap pertumbuhan semai sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L). PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) merupakan sejenis bakteri menguntungkan yang hidup dan berkembang biak di sekitar perakaran tanaman. Bakteri tersebut hidup secara berkoloni di sekitar area perakaran yang keberadaannya sangat menguntungkan bagi tanaman. Bakteri ini memberi keuntungan dalam proses fisiologi tanaman dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L) adalah salah satu tanaman hutan yang banyak di budidayakan.Penelitian ini dil
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Yang, Piao, Abraham Condrich, Sean Scranton, Camina Hebner, Ling Lu, and Muhammad Azam Ali. "Utilizing Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) to Advance Sustainable Agriculture." Bacteria 3, no. 4 (2024): 434–51. https://doi.org/10.3390/bacteria3040030.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are beneficial bacteria that play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture by enhancing plant growth through various mechanisms. This review examines the contributions of PGPR in improving nutrient availability, producing phytohormones, providing biocontrol against pathogens, and enhancing abiotic stress tolerance. By reducing the necessity for chemical fertilizers and pesticides, PGPR mitigate environmental impacts, enhance soil health, and support long-term agricultural productivity. However, challenges such as inconsistent performance across vari
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Grobelak, A., A. Napora, and M. Kacprzak. "Using plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) to improve plant growth." Ecological Engineering 84 (November 2015): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2015.07.019.

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Nasib, Samson Bin, Ketty Suketi, and Winarso Drajad Widodo. "Pengaruh Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Terhadap Bibit dan Pertumbuhan Awal Pepaya." Buletin Agrohorti 4, no. 1 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrob.4.1.63-69.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh PGPR pada bibit dan pertumbuhan awal pepaya. Percobaan dilakukan dari bulan Februari sampai Mei 2015 di Kebun Percobaan Pusat Kajian Hortikultura Tropika IPB Pasirkuda Ciomas, Bogor, dengan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak 2 faktor dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan adalah konsentrasi larutan PGPR (5 ml L-1, 10 ml L-1 dan 15 ml L-1) dan lama perendaman PGPR (30 menit, 60 menit,90 menit dan 120 menit). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji F dan perlakuan berpengaruh dianalisis dengan DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf selang kepercayaan
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Nasib, Samson Bin, Ketty Suketi, and Winarso Drajad Widodo. "Pengaruh Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Terhadap Bibit dan Pertumbuhan Awal Pepaya." Buletin Agrohorti 4, no. 1 (2016): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrob.v4i1.15002.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh PGPR pada bibit dan pertumbuhan awal pepaya. Percobaan dilakukan dari bulan Februari sampai Mei 2015 di Kebun Percobaan Pusat Kajian Hortikultura Tropika IPB Pasirkuda Ciomas, Bogor, dengan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak 2 faktor dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan adalah konsentrasi larutan PGPR (5 ml L-1, 10 ml L-1 dan 15 ml L-1) dan lama perendaman PGPR (30 menit, 60 menit,90 menit dan 120 menit). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji F dan perlakuan berpengaruh dianalisis dengan DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf selang kepercayaan
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Nurhadi, Nunung Nurhadi, and Sumardi Noor. "Manfaat, Cara Perbanyakan dan Aplikasi Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)." AGRIEKSTENSIA 21, no. 1 (2022): 64–71. https://doi.org/10.34145/agriekstensia.v21i1.1877.

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur untuk membahas manfaat, cara perbanyakan dan cara aplikasi Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). Bakteri dalam PGPR sebagian besar berasal dari bakteri dengan gram negatif yang mampu bersimbiosis mutualisme dengan akar tanaman. Strain paling banyak dari bakteri PGPR adalah dari genus Pseudomonas, genus Serratia, genus Azotobacter, genus Azospirillum, genus Acetobacter, genus Burkholderia dan genus Bacillus. Masing-masing bakteri mempunyai peran dan fungsi yang berbeda namun tetap menguntungkan bagi tanaman. Zat yang diproduksi bakteri PGP
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Anandakumar, Selvaraj, and Gothandaraman Rajadurai. "Biological Control of Plant Parasitic-Nematodes by Plant Growth Promoting-Rhizobacteria." Plant Health Archives 1, no. 1 (2023): 05–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.54083/pha/1.1.2023/05-07.

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Plant growth promoting-rhizobacteria (PGPR) contributes a significant part in crop health improvement including pest management. It also protects plants from parasitic nematodes damage by exhibiting biocontrol activity besides improving the growth of plants by supplying nutrients, producing phytohormones and inducing modification of plants metabolisms. PGPR decreases or inhibits the hatching of nematode juveniles and suppresses the nematodes development and reproduction by exhibiting various mechanisms such as hyperparasitism, antibiotic synthesis or antibiosis, substrate competition, synthesi
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Gabai, Maria, Bertje R. A. Sumayku, Antje Grace Tulungen, Wenny Tilaar, Johannes E. X. Rogi, and Stanley A. F. Walingkas. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA (PGPR) PADA PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT STEK STEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni)." EUGENIA 30, no. 3 (2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/eug.v30i3.58773.

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Sweetleaf stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) is one of the potential sugar-producing plants besides sugar cane which is widely used as a natural non-calorie sweetener. Propagation of stevia by shoot cuttings produces more uniform seedlings. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) contains a group of beneficial bacteria that live in the plant root ecosystem that can stimulate plant growth. This study aims to determine the effect of PGPR on the growth of stevia cuttings and the best concentration of PGPR on the growth of stevia cuttings. This study was conducted in February-May 2024 in Kolon
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Lonhienne, Chanyarat Paungfoo, Nantida Watanarojanaporn, Ian Petersen, Ratchaniwan Jaemsaeng, Peeraya Klomsa ard, and Klanarong Sriroth. "Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria enhance the ratoon productivity of sugarcane." December 2021, no. 15(12):2021 (December 12, 2021): 1442–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.21.15.12.p3311.

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Less than half of the applied chemical fertiliser in intensive cropping systems is utilised by the target crops, with the remaining nutrients contributing to environmental pollution. Reducing the pollution derived from inefficient use of chemical fertilisers has enormous importance for agriculture. Recently, studies have shown that plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) Paraburkholderia sp. SOS3 along with a combination of organic and chemical fertilisers, can offer a viable avenue to enhance sugarcane growth while reducing the concentration of chemical fertilisers. Here, we further inves
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Sharma, A., D. Shankhdhar, and Shankhdhar SC. "Enhancing grain iron content of rice by the application of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria." Plant, Soil and Environment 59, No. 2 (2013): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/683/2012-pse.

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Rice is inherently low in micronutrients, especially iron, which leads to severe malnutrition problems in rice-consuming populations. Different plant growth promoting rhizobacterial strains (PGPRs) (viz. Pseudomonas putida, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Azospirillum lipoferum from a microbial collection and B 15, B 17, B 19, BN 17 and BN 30 isolated from the rhizospheric soils) were applied to field grown rice plants with an aim to increase the iron content of grains. 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that isolates belong to Enterobacteria species. Different parameters related to the increase in ir
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Ruiz-Santiago, Roberto Rafael, Horacio Salomón Ballina-Gómez, Esaú Ruíz-Sánchez, Laura Yesenia Solís-Ramos, and Jairo Cristóbal-Alejo. "Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria and Known Interactions with Plant Phytophagous Insects: A Meta-Analysis." Stresses 5, no. 2 (2025): 35. https://doi.org/10.3390/stresses5020035.

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Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) influence soil fertility, plant growth, tolerance to abiotic stress, resistance to herbivorous insects, and plant interactions with other organisms. While the effects of PGPR on plant growth, fruit yield, and induced defense responses have been extensively studied, the consistent positive outcomes have fueled rapid expansion in this research field. To evaluate PGPR impacts on plant growth and interactions with phytophagous insects, we conducted a systematic meta-analysis using publications from electronic databases (e.g., PubMed, Web of Science) that
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Rajani Srivastava , Anshika Singh, Rajani Srivastava ,. Anshika Singh. "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) for Sustainable Agriculture." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 7, no. 4 (2017): 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasraug201765.

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Bhattacharyya, P. N., and D. K. Jha. "Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): emergence in agriculture." World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 28, no. 4 (2011): 1327–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11274-011-0979-9.

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Griffin, Megan E., Mary K. Mullenix, D. W. Held, Russ B. Muntifering, and Sandra L. Dillard. "146 Evaluation of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on stockpiled bermudagrass." Journal of Animal Science 97, Supplement_1 (2019): 36–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz053.082.

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Abstract Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are non-pathogenic, soil-inhabiting, beneficial bacteria that colonize the roots of plants. Some PGPR strains are reported to increase nutrient uptake and fix atmospheric N, which suggests that biofertilization with PGPR may provide an alternative to N fertilization for forage production. In mid-August 2017, a study was initiated to evaluate PGPR as an alternative form of N fertilization for fall-stockpiled bermudagrass. Eighteen 1-m2plots were mowed to a 2.5-cm stubble height prior to stockpiling. Two strains of PGPR (Blend 20 and DH44) wer
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Febryanti, Febryanti, Sukmawati Sukmawati, and Lia Nuraeni. "PEMBUATAN PUPUK PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA (PGPR) DI DESA RAPPANG BARAT." SIPISSANGNGI Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 4, no. 2 (2024): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/jurnal.v4i2.5177.

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Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan petani di Desa Rappang Barat dalam memanfaatkan Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) sebagai pupuk organik ramah lingkungan. PGPR adalah bakteri yang merangsang pertumbuhan tanaman melalui fiksasi nitrogen, pelarutan fosfat, dan produksi hormon pertumbuhan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan praktik lapangan. Sosialisasi memberikan pemahaman tentang manfaat PGPR dan pentingnya pertanian organik. Pelatihan mengajarkan cara pembuatan dan aplikasi PGPR pada berbagai tan
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Macías-Holguin, Cristhian, Dayanara Tapia-Quintana, Hayron Canchignia-Martínez, Agustina Villasagua-Villasagua, Carlos Miranda-Salas, and Luis Vera-Benites. "Efecto de la pendimentalina sobre el crecimiento celular de rizobacterias Promotoras de Crecimiento Vegetal (PGPR)." Manglar 21, no. 3 (2024): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.57188/manglar.2024.031.

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Pendimentalin is anherbicide used in short-cycle crops. Its indiscriminate use reduces the beneficial population of microorganisms in production systems. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of pendimentalin on the cell growth of rhizobacteria. The researchwas conducted at the Laboratory of Microbiology and Molecular Biology of the State Technical University of Quevedo, where the following experiments with pendimentalin contamination were carried out: 1) Adaptability of rhizobacteria under in vitro conditions; 2) Tolerance levels of rhizobacteria under different abiotic condit
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Devkota, Sabina, Kamana Rayamajhi, Dil Raj Yadav, and Jiban Shrestha. "Effects of different doses of Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) granules on wheat yield." Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources 3, no. 2 (2020): 306–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/janr.v3i2.32536.

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Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are the soil bacteria inhabiting around/on the root surface and are directly or indirectly involved in promoting plant growth and development. This study was conducted at research field of Agriculture Research Station, Belachapi, Dhanusa, Nepal in 2018 to identify the effects of PGPR on wheat production. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Eight treatments namely, T1: Control; T2: Recommended doses of fertilizers (RDF) (100:50:50 N:P2O5:K2O kg/ha); T3:10 t/ha Farm Yard Manure (FYM); T4: PGPR 12.5 k
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Lazarovits, George. "Application of Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria to Transplant Plug and Seed." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 750A—750. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.750a.

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) enhance plant development by many mechanisms. Indirect growth effects result from PGPR activities that displace soilborne pathogens and thereby reduce disease. Direct effects include improved nutrition, reduced disease due to activation of host defenses, and bacterial production of phytohormones. An understanding of the mode of action is essential for exploitation of PGPR for field use. For instance, bacteria that act as biological control agents can only be of benefit at locations where disease occurs. PGPR that stimulate plant growth directly will
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