Academic literature on the topic 'Plants, Effect of electricity on'

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Journal articles on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Chen, Tser-Yieth, Tsai-Lien Yeh, and Yi-Ting Lee. "Comparison of Power Plants Efficiency among 73 Countries." Journal of Energy 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/916413.

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Effective and efficient production of electricity is promised to be one of the critical factors to utilize energy for sustainable development. We employ data envelopment analysis (DEA), including undesirable CO2emissions outputs, to evaluate power plants resource utilization efficiency within 73 countries in order to incorporate the global warming effect. We find that Asia enjoys the highest technical efficiency and European countries suffer from the lowest technical efficiency among Europe, Asia, and America continents. Besides, we compare models with and without CO2emissions and find that th
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Zhang, Ting, Shuaishuai Cao, Lingying Pan, and Chenyu Zhou. "A Policy Effect Analysis of China’s Energy Storage Development Based on a Multi-Agent Evolutionary Game Model." Energies 13, no. 23 (2020): 6293. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13236293.

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Energy storage technology plays a significant role in the pursuit of the high-quality development of the electricity market. Many regions in China have issued policies and regulations of different intensities for promoting the popularization of the energy storage industry. Based on a variety of initial conditions of different regions, this paper explores the evolutionary process of electricity market players considering energy storage technology. The trilateral evolutionary game model is adopted to analyze the strategies of the power plant, the power grid, and the government. After assigning t
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Chludziński, Daniel, and Michał Duda. "Technological solutions applied in biogas plants - a case study." E3S Web of Conferences 49 (2018): 00012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184900012.

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This paper describes three operating biogas plants with a comparable electrical power of 600 kW. The plants are situated in Germany and were constructed between 2007 and 2013. They belong to one owner who has a farm with an area of ca. 1,200 ha, oriented towards plant production. The article presents technological solutions applied in biogas plants; an attempt was also made to determine their effect on the amount of electricity consumed in the process (operation of stirrers, substrate feeders, pumps, control systems, lighting, etc.). Despite similar electrical power, the biogas plants differ i
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Yang, Honglun, Qiliang Wang, Jingyu Cao, Gang Pei, and Jing Li. "Potential of performance improvement of concentrated solar power plants by optimizing the parabolic trough receiver." Frontiers in Energy 14, no. 4 (2020): 867–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11708-020-0707-y.

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AbstractThis paper proposes a comprehensive thermodynamic and economic model to predict and compare the performance of concentrated solar power plants with traditional and novel receivers with different configurations involving operating temperatures and locations. The simulation results reveal that power plants with novel receivers exhibit a superior thermodynamic and economic performance compared with traditional receivers. The annual electricity productions of power plants with novel receivers in Phoenix, Sevilla, and Tuotuohe are 8.5%, 10.5%, and 14.4% higher than those with traditional re
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Fowlie, Meredith. "Emissions Trading, Electricity Restructuring, and Investment in Pollution Abatement." American Economic Review 100, no. 3 (2010): 837–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.100.3.837.

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This paper analyzes an emissions trading program that was introduced to reduce smog-causing pollution from large stationary sources. Using variation in state level electricity industry restructuring activity, I identify the effect of economic regulation on pollution permit market outcomes. There are two main findings. First, deregulated plants in restructured electricity markets were less likely to adopt more capital intensive environmental compliance options as compared to regulated or publicly owned plants. Second, as a consequence of heterogeneity in electricity market regulations, a larger
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Matheu, Harry, and R. L. Stevenson. "THE EFFECT OF AN ELECTRICAL FIELD ON GERMINATION AND GROWTH OF SEEDLINGS." HortScience 25, no. 11 (1990): 1355c—1355. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.11.1355c.

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A weak electrical field has a stimulatory effect on germination of seeds and the early growth of young plants. Waldo bean seeds were placed in a chamber with moistened filter paper. Oppositely charged aluminum plates were used to stimulate growth. The top plate was,suspended above the filter paper to eliminate the possibility of a direct current flow through the paper. Each set of samples was examined after 5 days. The average root length of the test groups was significantly greater than that of the control groups. Additional experiments suggested that the rate of growth of the plants in soil
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KONONOV, Yurii D., and Dmitrii Yu KONONOV. "The possible impact of the introduction of the greenhouse gas emissions charge on the electricity cost." National Interests: Priorities and Security 17, no. 9 (2021): 1612–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ni.17.9.1612.

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Subject. The article focuses on the strategy of low carbon development of the economy and power engineering in Russia, which implies the introduction of CO2 emission charges. The adoption of CO2 tax can seriously influence the future mix of power plants and spur the cost of electricity. The expected adverse effect is great for the national and energy security. However, to correctly assess the strategic threats, there should be thorough and multidimensional research. Objectives. We quantify the possible effect of the introduction and growth in the CO2 tax on the cost of electricity across regio
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Jahan Khan, Amir. "The Comparative Efficiency of Public and Private Power Plants in Pakistan’s Electricity Industry." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 19, no. 2 (2014): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2014.v19.i2.a1.

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This study estimates a cost function for fossil fuel-based electricity generating plants operating in Pakistan during 2006–11. It employs a six-year panel dataset for 31 plants to estimate the cost function parameters. In the absence of any current evidence on comparative cost performance, the study’s attempt to document the economic efficiency of power plants in a large electricity sector is an important contribution to the literature. We find that on average, private nonutility plants (IPPs) are about 17 years younger than utility-owned plants and that the average capacity utilization, as me
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Hirvonen, Janne, Juha Jokisalo, and Risto Kosonen. "The Effect of Deep Energy Retrofit on The Hourly Power Demand of Finnish Detached Houses." Energies 13, no. 7 (2020): 1773. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13071773.

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This study examines how the energy renovation of old detached houses affects the hourly power consumption of heating and electricity in Finland. As electrification of heating through heat pumps becomes more common, the effects on the grid need to be quantified. Increased fluctuation and peak power demand could increase the need for fossil-based peaking power plants or call for new investments to the distribution infrastructure. The novelty in this study is the focus on hourly power demand instead of just annual energy consumption. Identifying the influence of building energy retrofits on the i
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Iancu, Ioana Ancuta, Cosmin Pompei Darab, and Stefan Dragos Cirstea. "The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Electricity Consumption in Romania." Energies 14, no. 11 (2021): 3146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14113146.

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The COVID-19 pandemic obliged the Romanian government to take drastic measures to contain the virus. More than this, they imposed the heaviest restrictions in the EU. For more than a month, during the lockdown period, everything stopped: schools and universities had only online classes, national and international flights and gatherings were forbidden, and many restrictions for travel were imposed. This paper analyzes the changes that occurred in electricity consumption linked with economic growth, during the pandemic, in Romania. For a better understanding of the correlations between gross dom
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Wang, Yaoping. "Climate Change and Its Effects on the Energy-Water Nexus." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1534307556870925.

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Kilimo, Abrahaman Salum Guji. "Innovative techniques of employing small hydropower plants in distributed electricity generation." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2184.

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Thesis (DTech (Electrical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2011.<br>Electricity is the most convenient form of energy. It can be easily transported to long distances and converted into other forms of energy that is required for any technological process. The impact of availability of electricity on a society touches health, education, economic prosperity, living standard of people etc. The generation of electricity using hydropower started with waterwheels as prime mover which led to the development of modern day hydraulic turbines which caused rapid construction of
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Contreras, Sergio. "Regional electricity demand in the United States." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2008. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Bergman, Andrew. "Determinants of Fuel Choice in New Electric Power Plants." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/774.

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Despite increasing fuel cost volatility, regulatory uncertainty, and imminent shifts to industry dynamics, utility managers are forced to make tough decisions in regards to installing long-life generation assets. This study seeks to identify and quantify determinants of fuel choice in new electric power plants given vast uncertainties in the electricity generation sector. Using a probit functional form to estimate marginal effects on the likelihood of choosing wind versus natural gas powered generation, I find positive effects of natural gas prices in the period three years prior to initial op
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Ershad, Ahmad Murtaza. "Potential of Solar Photovoltaic and Wind Power Plants in Meeting Electricity Demand in Afghanistan." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1398944251.

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May, John R. (John Robert) 1978. "Sustainability of electricity generation using Australian fossil fuels." Monash University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9537.

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Sharabaroff, Alexander M. "An assessment of the impact of the deregulation of the electric power sector in the U. S. on the efficiency of electricity generation and the level of emissions attributed to electricity generation." Ohio : Ohio University, 2008. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1210903115.

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Assémat, Céline. "Management of thermal power plants through use values." Thesis, KTH, Elektriska energisystem, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-175811.

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Electricity is an essential good, which can hardly be replaced. It can be produced thanks to a wide rangeof sources, from coal to nuclear, not to mention renewables such as wind and solar. In order to meetdemand at the lowest cost, an optimisation is made on electricity markets between the differentproduction plants. This optimisation mainly relies on the electricity production cost of each technology.In order to include long-term constraints in the short-term optimisation, a so-called use value (oropportunity cost) can be computed and added to the production cost. One long-term constraint tha
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Chan, Pang. "Optimization of a long-term electricity contract in a large-scale chemical production site /." View abstract or full-text, 2004. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CENG%202004%20CHAN.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2004.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 92-95). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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Hameedi, Ayoub. "Addressing the Electricity Shortfall in Pakistan through Renewable resources." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-188697.

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This report focuses on addressing the electricity shortfall in Pakistan with the help of renewable resources. At present, the country is facing a shortfall of almost 7,000 megawatts (MW) which is affecting every walk of life and causing almost 1.5 to 2% GDP loss on annual basis. Previous research done on this subject reveals that electricity demand has always remained high then the total generation capacity of Pakistan. Similarly, it has been pointed out that the country is not taking maximum benefit from its available hydro, solar and wind resources. This leads us to the basic purpose of this
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Books on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Sheshnev, V. B. (Vladimir Borisovich), ed. Ėlektrichestvo v zhizni rasteniĭ. "Nauka", 1991.

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Hohmeyer, Olav. Social costs of energy consumption: External effects of electricity generation in the Federal Republic of Germany. Springer-Verlag, 1988.

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Office, General Accounting. Electricity regulation: Electric Consumers Protection Act's effects on licensing hydroelectric dams : report to the chairman, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives. GAO, 1992.

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Office, General Accounting. Air pollution: Emissions from older electricity generating units : report to congressional committees. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2002.

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Boltz, C. L. How electricity is made. Facts on File, 1985.

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Baringo, Luis, and Morteza Rahimiyan. Virtual Power Plants and Electricity Markets. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47602-1.

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Office, General Accounting. Electricity supply: Potential effects of amending the Public Utility Holding Company Act : report to the chairman, Subcommittee on Energy and Power, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives. GAO, 1992.

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Electricity cost modeling calculations. Academic Press/Elsevier, 2011.

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Chaichan, Miqdam Tariq, and Hussein A. Kazem. Generating Electricity Using Photovoltaic Solar Plants in Iraq. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75031-6.

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Kerrod, Robin. Electricity and magnetism. Marshall Cavendish, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Chaichan, Miqdam Tariq, and Hussein A. Kazem. "Environmental Conditions and Its Effect on PV Performance." In Generating Electricity Using Photovoltaic Solar Plants in Iraq. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75031-6_5.

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Kurakawa, Yukihide. "Climate Policy in Power Sector: Feed-in Tariff and Carbon Pricing." In Economics, Law, and Institutions in Asia Pacific. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6964-7_5.

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Abstract The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the effects of some mainstream policy schemes in the power sector on the reduction of CO2 emissions. The first part of this chapter is the analysis on the effects of promoting generation (fuel) efficiency of fossil-fuel power generation, specifically assuming more efficient coal-fired power plants that recently indicates increased presence in the Japanese power sector. Improvement in generation efficiency of fossil-fuel power plants is expected to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide mainly from a technological aspect. However, overall effects on carbon reduction in the whole industry would be ambiguous since it also depends on market structure. The increased efficiency in generation leads to an improvement in cost conditions of fossil-fuel power producers relative to their rivals. It enables them to expand their generation and market share. Analyzing the Cournot oligopoly model, it is shown that an improvement in fossil-fuel power generations produces two effects: the ‘saving effect’ and the ‘rebound effect’. The total CO2 emission in the whole industry decrease if the former effect exceeds the other, and vice versa. In addition, it is indicated that a rise in the generation efficiency would increase a difficulty of implementing carbon tax. In the second part of this chapter, I study the combination of feed-in tariff and carbon tax; that would be worthy to investigate since they could possibly complement each other. FIT policy could be financed by the revenue of carbon tax, and a reduction in electricity supply by the carbon tax would be lessen by supporting renewable power generations under FIT. It is demonstrated that FIT had the combined effects: it fosters a competitive environment in addition to indirectly reduces CO2 emissions. The result indicates that the combination of these policies would produce potential welfare gains.
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Sarov, Angel. "The Use of : Benefits to the in Bulgaria." In Future City. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71819-0_17.

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AbstractThis chapter’s target is to accentuate on the benefits for the social-economic development, resulting from the wastewater governance. The wastewater treatment is the process of extraction of extra-resources, namely: residual biogas, used for heat and electricity; sand used in the construction; sludge and purified water, discharged into hydro-basins. Simultaneously, attention should be paid of the environmental challenges in relation to the circular economy. The sludge use should become a national policy with a direct governmental engagement, having in view that wastewater treatment plants and wastewater safety are strategic guidelines. Statistical information was used by Eurostat and the Ministry of Agriculture and Food and Forestry (MAFF)’s Agristatistics Department (2020). A brief literature review of publications on the topic is made at the outset. Thereafter, more light is placed on the regulatory framework in the EU and Bulgaria. The analysis continues with the situation so far, based on existing statistics on the quantities of sludge received and its utilization in agriculture in the European countries and in Bulgaria. Dependence and sludge effect on grain yield are determined on the basis of regression analysis.
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Washizu, Ayu, and Satoshi Nakano. "An Assessment of Carbon Taxation by Input–Output Analysis: Upstream or Downstream?" In Economics, Law, and Institutions in Asia Pacific. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6964-7_9.

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Abstract To analyze the ripple effects of CO2 emissions from the introduction of renewable energy power plants, this study developed input–output tables for analysis of next-generation energy systems (IONGES). The results revealed that the environmental benefits obtained from investing in power plants of the same capacity vary significantly depending on the type of renewable energy. Using the IONGES, under assumptions of three carbon taxation methods (upstream, midstream, and downstream), we calculated the taxable CO2 emissions induced when producing each good or service and estimated the carbon tax burden associated with the final demand. We found that, in the upstream method, the taxation effects of one unit of carbon tax is concentrated in energy goods such as coal products and petroleum basic, while the effects are relatively dispersed in the downstream taxation method. If renewable energy is added to the government target level in 2030, taxable CO2 emissions will decrease by 12–13.3%. Compared with the upstream taxation method, in the midstream and downstream methods, the CO2 emissions induced by each final demand are distributed more evenly across various goods and services. Compared to the downstream taxation method, upstream taxation leads to higher CO2 emissions from exports, but lower CO2 emissions from household consumption. This is because energy-intensive industries such as machinery have high export ratios. We analyzed which expenditure categories contribute to the carbon tax burden associated with household consumption. In the case of upstream taxation, households mainly focus on reducing electricity consumption; in the case of downstream taxation, households reduce consumption of various energy-intensive goods and services.
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Lopez, Cayetano. "Solar Thermal Electricity Plants." In From Physics to Daily Life. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527687039.ch06.

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Gasch, Robert, and Jochen Twele. "Wind turbines for electricity generation - basics." In Wind Power Plants. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22938-1_11.

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Baringo, Luis, and Morteza Rahimiyan. "Virtual Power Plants." In Virtual Power Plants and Electricity Markets. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47602-1_1.

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Gasch, Robert, and Jochen Twele. "Concepts of electricity generation by wind turbines." In Wind Power Plants. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22938-1_13.

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Tremel, Alexander. "Power-to-Fuel Plants—Conceptual Design and Applications." In Electricity-based Fuels. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72459-1_4.

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Baringo, Luis, and Morteza Rahimiyan. "Price-Maker Virtual Power Plants." In Virtual Power Plants and Electricity Markets. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47602-1_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Pazouki, Samaneh, and Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam. "Comparison between effect of coupled and independent electricity and gas infrastructures on electric power networks." In 2014 5th Conference on Thermal Power Plants (CTPP). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ctpp.2014.7040694.

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Zhong-qun, Wu, and Qi Jian-xun. "Effects of Electricity Futures on Power Plants Strategies." In 2007 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmse.2007.4422138.

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Petoussis, S. G., A. G. Petoussis, G. E. Georghiou, X. P. Zhang, and K. R. Godfrey. "Grid-connected photovoltaic power plants: The effect on the electricity market equilibrium." In 2008 Third International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/drpt.2008.4523450.

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Stanek, Kamil. "Theoretical Limits of Internal Shading Effect on Electricity Production of Rooftop PV Plants." In EuroSun 2010. International Solar Energy Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18086/eurosun.2010.04.17.

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Cohen, Stuart M., John Fyffe, Gary T. Rochelle, and Michael E. Webber. "The Effect of Fossil Fuel Prices on Flexible CO2 Capture Operation." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90308.

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Coal consumption for electricity generation produces over 30% of U.S. carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, but coal is also an available, secure, and low cost fuel that is currently utilized to meet roughly half of America’s electricity demand. While the world transitions from the existing fossil fuel-based energy infrastructure to a sustainable energy system, carbon dioxide capture and sequestration (CCS) will be a critical technology that will allow continued use of coal in an environmentally acceptable manner. Techno-economic analyses are useful in understanding the costs and benefits of CCS. Ho
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Clement, Zachary, Fletcher Fields, Diana Bauer, Vincent Tidwell, Calvin Ray Shaneyfelt, and Geoff Klise. "Effects of Cooling System Operations on Withdrawal for Thermoelectric Power." In ASME 2017 Power Conference Joint With ICOPE-17 collocated with the ASME 2017 11th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, the ASME 2017 15th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2017 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power-icope2017-3763.

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A new dataset released by the Energy Information Administration (EIA) — which combines water withdrawal, electricity generation, and plant configuration data into a single database — enables detailed examination of cooling system operation at thermoelectric plants at multiple scales, most importantly at the unit level. This dataset was used to explore operations across the population of U.S. thermoelectric plants, leading to the conclusion that roughly 32% of all thermoelectric water withdrawal occurs while power plants are not generating electricity. Based on interviews with industry represen
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Hübel, Moritz, Jens Hinrich Prause, Conrad Gierow, Egon Hassel, Raphael Wittenburg, and Dorian Holtz. "Evaluation of Flexibility Optimization for Thermal Power Plants." In ASME 2018 Power Conference collocated with the ASME 2018 12th International Conference on Energy Sustainability and the ASME 2018 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2018-7573.

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The increasing share of fluctuating renewable energy sources leads to changing requirements for conventional power plants. The changing characteristics of the residual load requires the conventional fleet to operate with higher load gradients, lower minimum load at improved efficiency levels as well as faster start-ups and provision of ancillary services. Despite the requirements from the electricity market, the value of improving those flexibility parameters is hard to evaluate for power plant operators. In order to quantify the additional benefit that can be achieved by improving flexibility
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Vitek, Miroslav. "Effects of German Nuclear Power Plants Closure on Future Electricity Cost in Central Europe." In 2012 20th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering and the ASME 2012 Power Conference. ASME, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone20-power2012-54165.

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Shakib, S. Ehsan, Majid Amidpour, and Cyrus Aghanajafi. "Thermodynamic Analysis of a Combined Power and Water Production System." In ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2010-24878.

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Most of the potable water and electricity are produced by dual purpose plants. Dual-purpose plants are the one that supplies heat for a thermal desalination unit and produces electricity for distribution to the electrical grid. In this paper a power plant is combined with a multi-effect evaporation thermal vapor compression (METVC) system. Compared with the most widely used (Multi Stage Flash) MSF desalination, METVC has more advantages. Then, energy and exergy analysis equations for desalination plant, power generation cycle, heat recovery steam generator and combined power and water cycle ar
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Roca, Lidia, and Luis J. Yebra. "Distillate control to reduce electricity consumption in a solar multi-effect plant." In IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2013.6700455.

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Reports on the topic "Plants, Effect of electricity on"

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Davis, Steven, Cheryl Grim, John Haltiwanger, and Mary Streitwieser. Electricity Pricing to U.S. Manufacturing Plants, 1963-2000. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13778.

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Fisher, II, James C. Fossil Energy Power Plants with Carbon Capture: Cost of Electricity Sensitivity to Site-Specific Factors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1608003.

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Burkhardt, Jesse, Kenneth Gillingham, and Praveen Kopalle. Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Information and Pricing on Residential Electricity Consumption. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25576.

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Chou, Vincent H., John L. Haslback, Allison Kyle, et al. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants - Volume 3b: Low Rank Coal to Electricity: Combustion Cases. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1513264.

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James III PhD, Robert E., Dale Kearins, Marc Turner, Mark Woods, Norma Kuehn, and Alexander Zoelle. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants Volume 1: Bituminous Coal and Natural Gas to Electricity. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1569246.

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Chou, Vincent, John Haslback, Norma Kuehn, Lora L. Pinkerton, Elsy Varghese, and Mark C. Woods. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants - Volume 3a: Low Rank Coal to Electricity: IGCC Cases. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1556873.

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Chou, Vincent, John Haslback, Allison Kyle, et al. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants - Volume 3: Low Rank Coal and Natural Gas to Electricity. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1513260.

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Simon, A. An Estimate of the Cost of Electricity from Light Water Reactors and Fossil Plants with Carbon Capture and Sequestration. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/967740.

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Haslback, John, Norma Kuehn, Eric Lewis, et al. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants, Volume 1: Bituminous Coal and Natural Gas to Electricity, Revision 2a. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1513268.

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Zoelle, Alexander, Dale Keairns, Lora L. Pinkerton, et al. Cost and Performance Baseline for Fossil Energy Plants Volume 1a: Bituminous Coal (PC) and Natural Gas to Electricity Revision 3. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1480987.

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