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Journal articles on the topic 'Plasma display phosphors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 10 February 2022

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1

Nonomura, Kinzo, Hidetaka Higashino, and Ryuichi Murai. "Plasma Display Materials." MRS Bulletin 27, no. 11 (November 2002): 898–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.280.

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AbstractRecent trends in the development of plasma display panels (PDPs) are reviewed in this article with special emphasis on materials. New developments in the panel structure, discharge gases and phosphors used, and drive methods have improved many of the display characteristics over a wide range of operating conditions. As a result, much progress has been seen in large-scale panel development; for example, 50-in. and 61-in. PDPs have been commercialized. Improvements in phosphor longevity, discharge gas efficiency, and characteristics of the protective layers can be attributed in part to materials solutions. The longevity of the blue phosphor has been improved by the development of new materials and a greater understanding of the phosphor deterioration mechanism. The luminous efficiency has been greatly increased by the use of high-density Xe gas. The protective-layer characteristics have been improved as a result of advancements in processes, materials, and analytical methods.

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2

Kim, Chang-Hong, Il-Eok Kwon, Cheol-Hee Park, Young-Ju Hwang, Hyun-Sook Bae, Byung-Yong Yu, Chong-Hong Pyun, and Guang-Yan Hong. "Phosphors for plasma display panels." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 311, no. 1 (October 2000): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8388(00)00856-2.

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3

MURAKAMI, YUKIO. "Recent Progress of Color Plasma Display Technology. Phosphors for Plamsa Displays." Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan 116, no. 8 (1996): 511–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejjournal.116.511.

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4

Kim, Chang-Hong, Il-Eok Kwon, Cheol-Hee Park, Young-Ju Hwang, Hyun-Sook Bae, Byung-Yong Yu, Chong-Hong Pyun, and Guang-Yan Hong. "ChemInform Abstract: Phosphors for Plasma Display Panels." ChemInform 31, no. 49 (December 5, 2000): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200049236.

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5

Murthy, K. V. R., A. S. Sai Pasad, M. Ramalingeswara Rao, B. Subba Rao, N. V. Poornachandra Rao, and K. Somaiah. "Ceramic materials (phosphors) for plasma display panel." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2 (July 1, 2009): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/2/1/012046.

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6

Murthy, K. V. R., Ch Atchyutha Rao, K. Suresh, N. V. Poornachandra Rao, B. Subba Rao, B. Walter Ratna Kumar, B. N. Rajasekhar, and Bellam N. Rao. "Ceramic Materials (Phosphors) for Display Applications." Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 13, no. 1-2 (December 21, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18321/ectj58.

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<p>Phosphors the ceramic materials should able to work in tough environment surrounded and bombarded by high energy Vacuum Ultra Violet (VUV), UV or electron beam radiations in any discharge tube. The plasma display panel (PDP) is increasingly gaining attention over conventional cathode ray tube (CRT)- based TVs as a medium of large format (60+”) television (TV), particularly high definition TVs (HDTVs). Improvements have been made not only in size but also in other areas such as resolution, luminescence efficiency, brightness, contrast ratio, power consumption, and cost reduction. The formation of a phosphor host and doping process by solid solution is critical and is highly dependent on the reaction temperature and conditions. Since the purity of starting chemicals is very important to the synthesis of phosphors, the starting chemicals are typically 99.9%, 99.999% in purity. Required amounts of starting ingredients are mixed in the presence of an appropriate flux (if necessary) and fired at high temperatures (1200 °C) in air or in a controlled atmosphere (N<sub>2</sub>, C, CO, or N<sub>2</sub> with 2-5% of H<sub>2</sub>). The present paper reports the synthesis and luminescence characteristics of different ceramic materials (phosphors) for display applications.</p>

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7

Mahakhode, J. G., S. J. Dhoble, C. P. Joshi, and S. V. Moharil. "Combustion synthesis of phosphors for plasma display panels." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 438, no. 1-2 (July 2007): 293–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.038.

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8

Sohn, Kee-Sun, Chang Hae Kim, Joon Taik Park, and Hee Dong Park. "Optimization of red phosphor for plasma display panel by the combinatorial chemistry method." Journal of Materials Research 17, no. 12 (December 2002): 3201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2002.0463.

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Combinatorial chemistry was applied to the optimization of red phosphors used for plasma display panels. Quaternary and ternary combinatorial libraries were developed for (Y, Gd, Lu, Sc)BO3 and (Y, Gd)(BO3 PO4) systems. Our combinatorial chemistry system consists of solution-based combinatorial synthesis and characterization, enabling the swift scanning of luminance and of Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity under vacuum ultraviolet light excitation. As a consequence of the combinatorial approach, several new candidates were found to show higher luminance than the commercially available red phosphor for plasma display panels.

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9

Bechtel, H., T. Jüstel, H. Gläser, and D. U. Wiechert. "Phosphors for plasma-display panels: Demands and achieved performance." Journal of the Society for Information Display 10, no. 1 (2002): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1827845.

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10

Shuxiu Zhang. "Vacuum-ultraviolet/visible conversion phosphors for plasma display panels." IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 34, no. 2 (April 2006): 294–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tps.2006.872434.

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11

Tian, Zifeng, Hongbin Liang, Lan Li, Qiang Su, Guobin Zhang, and Yibing Fu. "Vacuum ultraviolet-visible spectroscopic properties of green phosphor NaGd0.3Y0.5Tb0.2FPO4 for application in plasma display panels." Journal of Materials Research 23, no. 6 (June 2008): 1537–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2008.0203.

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In this article, we present the vacuum ultraviolet-visible spectroscopic properties of NaRFPO4:Tb3+ (R = Gd and Y). Because the samples show intensive absorption near 172 nm and bright emission, the composition of the phosphors has been further optimized and an ideal phosphor NaGd0.3Y0.5Tb0.2FPO4 is obtained. This phosphor exhibits favorable characteristics such as a lower preparation temperature, an intensive emission under 172-nm excitation, a shorter decay time (τ1/10 = 8.7 ms) in comparison with the commercial green plasma display panel (PDP) phosphor Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ (τ1/10 = 10.8 ms), a good thermal stability for luminescence performance, and a uniform particle size around 2.3 μm. Hence, the phosphor NaGd0.3Y0.5Tb0.2FPO4 can be considered a promising green phosphor for use in PDPs.

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12

Yang, Choong-Jin, Jong-Il Park, Seung-Dueg Choi, Eon-Byeong Park, and Young-Joo Lee. "Nanoparticle Phosphors Synthesized by Inductively Controlled Plasma Process for Plasma Based Display." Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 45, no. 7 (July 31, 2008): 380–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2008.45.7.380.

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13

Singh, Vijay, Ravita, Sumandeep Kaur, A. S. Rao, and Hoonil Jeong. "Green-emitting Tb3+ doped LaP3O9 phosphors for plasma display panel." Optik 244 (October 2021): 167323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167323.

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14

Chen, Z., Li Qiang Zhang, Miao Miao Wang, Zhi Ying Zhao, De Hui Liu, You Wei Yan, and Jun Hong Zhang. "Preparation and Photoluminescence of Nano-Sized Green Phosphors by Solution Combustion Synthesis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 1015–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.1015.

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By adopting a facile solution combustion synthesis (SCS) method, pure well-crystallized (Ba,Sr)MgAl10O17:Mn green phosphors were successfully prepared. The crystallinity, particle size, morphology, and luminescent properties were characterized by XRD, FE-SEM and spectrofluorometer respectively. The results indicated that the obtained phosphors have spherical morphology, good crystallinity, and strong green emission. The emission spectra of obtained nanophosphor on 147nm excitation consist of a wide band with the peak at 518nm, which corresponds to the transition from the 3d5(4T1g) excited state to the 3d5(6A1g) ground state of Mn2+. The synthesized phosphors can be efficiently excited at VUV light and have potential application in Plasma Display Panels (PDPs), 3D displays and mercury-free fluorescent lamps

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15

Liu, Bitao, Yuan Chen, Lingling Peng, Tao Han, Hong Yu, Liangliang Tian, and Mingjing Tu. "Crystal Growth and Photoluminescence Properties of Truncated Cubic BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ Phosphors for Three-Dimensional Plasma Display Panels." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 16, no. 4 (April 1, 2016): 3869–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2016.11809.

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Monodispersed, truncated cube BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ phosphors were synthesized by the sol–gel process. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), photoluminescence spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction and decay curves were used to evaluate the truncated cubic BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ phosphors. The crystal growth process and photoluminescence properties were discussed in detail. The results showed that this truncated cubic morphology can be achieved via a simple sinter process. These truncated cubic BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ phosphors showed acceptable emission intensity and better thermal properties. This result indicates truncated cubic BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ phosphors would meet the requirements of plasma display panels (PDPs).

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16

van der Kolk, E., P. Dorenbos, C. W. E. van Eijk, H. Bechtel, T. Jüstel, H. Nikol, C. R. Ronda, and D. U. Wiechert. "Optimised co-activated willemite phosphors for application in plasma display panels." Journal of Luminescence 87-89 (May 2000): 1246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-2313(99)00529-3.

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17

Ingle, J. T., R. P. Sonekar, S. K. Omanwar, Yuhua Wang, and Lei Zhao. "Solution combustion synthesis and optimization of phosphors for plasma display panels." Optical Materials 36, no. 8 (June 2014): 1299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2014.03.015.

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18

Ravichandran, D., Rustum Roy, and William B. White. "Hydrothermal synthesis of rare-earth magnetoplumbite phosphors for plasma-display applications." Journal of the Society for Information Display 6, no. 1 (1998): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1985211.

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19

Rao, R. P. "Tb[sup 3+] Activated Green Phosphors for Plasma Display Panel Applications." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 150, no. 8 (2003): H165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1583718.

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20

Liu, Bitao, Yuhua Wang, Yan Wen, Feng Zhang, Ge Zhu, and Jia Zhang. "Photoluminescence properties of S-doped BaAl12O19:Mn2+ phosphors for plasma display panels." Materials Letters 75 (May 2012): 137–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2012.02.011.

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21

Kim, Ki Young, Mee Hyun Heo, and Kyeongsoon Park. "P-99: VUV Photoluminescence of (Y0.5Gd0.5)PO4:Eu3+ Phosphors for Plasma Display Panel Applications." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 42, no. 1 (June 2011): 1477–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.3621133.

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22

Park, K., and S. W. Nam. "Red-emitting (Y0.5Gd0.5)0.94−xAlxEu0.06VO4 (0⩽x⩽0.04) phosphors for plasma display panel applications." Optical Materials 32, no. 5 (March 2010): 612–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2009.12.008.

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23

Zang, Dong Sik, Jay Hyok Song, Do Hyung Park, Yoon Chang Kim, and Dae Ho Yoon. "New fast-decaying green and red phosphors for 3D application of plasma display panels." Journal of Luminescence 129, no. 9 (September 2009): 1088–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2009.05.004.

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24

Liu, Bitao, Feng Zhang, Ge Zhu, Yan Wen, Shuangyu Xin, Wenjie Wang, and Yuhua Wang. "Optical properties of Si–N doped BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+, Mn2+ phosphors for plasma display panels." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 509, no. 25 (June 2011): 7100–7104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.04.011.

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25

Liu, Bitao, Boyu Han, Feng Zhang, Yan Wen, Ge Zhu, Jia Zhang, and Yuhua Wang. "Photoluminescence properties of Si–N-doped BaAl12O19:Mn2+ phosphors for three-dimensional plasma display panels." Materials Research Bulletin 47, no. 1 (January 2012): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2011.09.021.

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26

Liu, Bitao, Yuhua Wang, Feng Zhang, Yan Wen, Qizheng Dong, and Zhaofeng Wang. "Thermal stability and photoluminescence of S-doped BaMgAl_10O_17:Eu^2+phosphors for plasma display panels." Optics Letters 35, no. 18 (September 8, 2010): 3072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.35.003072.

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27

Rao, R. P. "Morphology and Stability of Flux Grown Blue Emitting BAM Phosphors for Plasma Display Panels Applications." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 152, no. 7 (2005): H115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1931474.

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28

Liu, Bi Tao, and Lin Lin Peng. "Photoluminescent Properties of Na⁺, Bi³⁺ Co-Doped CaWO₄: Eu³⁺ Phosphor for PDPs." Applied Mechanics and Materials 341-342 (July 2013): 229–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.341-342.229.

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The photoluminescent properties of Na, Bi co-doped CaWO4:Eu3+ phosphor under vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) region excited was investigated. A red emission of CaWO4:Eu3+ can be observed under 147 nm excitation. It was also found that the photoluminescence intensity of Na doped CaWO4:Eu3+ would be enhanced than the un-doped phosphors due to Na+ ions would act as a charge compensator and it can restrict the generation of defects in CaWO4:Eu3+. Additionally, the photoluminescence enhancement of Na+, Bi3+ co-doped CaWO4:Eu3+ should due to the energy transfer between WO42-, Bi3+ and Eu3+, and Bi3+ ions would act as a medium for the energy transfer, via WO42-Bi3+Eu3+. These are expected to be applying in plasma display panels.

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29

Moffatt, Dawne M. "Glass Substrates for Flat Panel Displays." MRS Bulletin 21, no. 3 (March 1996): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400036101.

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One material exists in most types of flat panel displays that are used in high information content applications, from liquid crystal displays to electroluminescent displays. This material is glass, something we all use daily. As a substrate, glass plays a significant role in the manufacture and function of flat panel displays (FPDs). In the case of active-matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs), the semiconductor-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) or diodes are fabricated on the active glass substrate. In addition, AMLCDs require color-filter structures consisting of dyed or pigmented resins built upon the passive plate of an AMLCD cell. For plasma and electroluminescent display panels, the glass provides the surface upon which are deposited phosphors, conductive lines, and dielectrics.The excellent properties of glass make it the substrate of choice in FPDs. It is the only material that can meet the demanding requirements of high-information-content FPD manufacturing processes and operation. Glass' transparency is an obvious requirement. For all types of displays, the rigidity of glass also plays a important role because it adds overall mechanical integrity and strength.One of the most important attributes of glass in terms of the display manufacturing process is its thermal stability. Glass substrates, particularly those made of “hard” or high temperature glasses, can be processed at elevated temperatures with minimal deformation. In addition, the dimensional precision required in the alignment of various display components is maintained throughout the specific manufacturing processes.

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30

Nagpure, P. A., and S. K. Omanwar. "Combustion synthesis of borate phosphors for use in plasma display panels and mercury-free fluorescent lamps." International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis 22, no. 1 (March 2013): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s106138621301007x.

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31

Park, Sung, Jae Chun Lee, Jung Uk Seo, and Ju Hyeon Lee. "Sintering Effects of ZnO Nanopowders Synthesized by Solution–Combustion Method." Materials Science Forum 486-487 (June 2005): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.486-487.221.

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ZnO nanopowders with an average grain size of 30nm were prepared by a solution combustion method with various sintering temperatures (100-1000o C). The optical properties of the ZnO nanopowders were investigated in the temperature range of 14-150K in air. Based on the results of XRD, Photoluminescence, and excitation spectra, the ZnO powders showed wurtzite single phase with UV-blue light emitting. Deep level defects such as oxygen vacancies and Zn interstitials were not observed from the ZnO powders sintered up to 700 o C. However, these defects were observed as the sintering temperature was increased up to 900 o C. This seems to be due to the generation of oxygen vacancies and zinc interstitials. Furthermore, the blue light intensity was doubled when the synthesized ZnO powders were sintered at 700 o C. This might be very useful for high efficiency photocatalysts and the blue light emitting phosphors of displays such as field emission displays and plasma display panels.

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32

Zhuang, Weidong, Xiangzhong Cui, Zhijian Yu, Chunlei Zhao, Huaqiang He, and Xiaowei Huang. "41.2: Influence of Doping on the Crystal Structures and Luminescent Properties of Aluminate Phosphors for Plasma Display Panel." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 34, no. 1 (2003): 1223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1832507.

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33

Fawad, U., H. J. Kim, Ibrahim Gul, Matiullah Khan, Sajjad Tahir, Tauseef Jamal, and Wazir Muhammad. "Proton, UV, and X-ray Induced Luminescence in Tb3+ Doped LuGd2Ga2Al3O12 Phosphors." Crystals 10, no. 9 (September 22, 2020): 844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst10090844.

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The well-known solid-state reaction method is used for the synthesis of Tb doped LuGd2Ga2Al3O12 phosphor. XRD and SEM techniques are used for the phase and structural morphology of the synthesized phosphor. UV, X-ray and proton induced spectroscopy is used to study the luminescence properties. LuGd2Ga2Al3O12:Tb3+ phosphor shows its highest peak in green and blue region. The two major emission peaks correspond to 5D3→7FJ (at 480 to 510 nm, blue region) and 5D4→7FJ (at 535 to 565 nm, green region). Green emission is dominant; therefore, it may be used as an efficient green phosphor. The absorption spectra of the synthesized material matches well with the spectra of light emitting diodes (LEDs); therefore, it may have applications in LEDs. X-ray spectroscopic study suggests that this phosphor may have uses in medical applications, such as X-ray imaging. The synthesized phosphor exhibits 81% efficacy in comparison to the commercial plasma display panel material (Gd2O2S:Tb3+). The Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity diagram is obtained for this phosphor. The decay time of ms range is measured for the synthesized phosphor.

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34

Ballato, John, John S. Lewis, and Paul Holloway. "Display Applications of Rare-Earth-Doped Materials." MRS Bulletin 24, no. 9 (September 1999): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400053070.

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The human eye places remarkably stringent requirements on the devices we use to illuminate objects or generate images. Exceedingly small deviations in color or contrast from what we consider natural are easily judged by the brain to be fake. Such cognition drives consumer practice, so great efforts have been made for over a century to synthesize emissive materials that match the response functions associated with the human perception of color. This is an extremely difficult task, given the diverse range of considerations, some of which include whether (1) the display is viewed under artificial light or natural sunlight, (2) the images are stationary or moving, and (3) the rendering of depth in a two-dimensional image is believable.Established technologies including cathode-ray tubes (CRTs), vacuum fluorescent displays (VFDs), lamps, and x-ray phosphors have made possible a wide variety of display and imaging devices. However, continued advances are required to increase brightness, contrast, color purity, resolution, lifetime, and viewing angle while still lessening the cost, weight, volume, and power consumption. Mature or emerging technologies that address these issues include thin-film electroluminescent (TFEL) displays, liquid-crystal displays (LCDs),8 field-emission displays (FEDs),9 and plasma displays (PDs).10-12 Each of these technologies uses luminescent materials consisting typically of an activator from which light is emitted and a host for low concentrations of the activator (typically >1% activator). The requirements of the host and activator are discussed in a later section. The luminescent material can exhibit either a narrow emission spectrum, useful for color displays, or a broadband emission, which can extend into multiple colors. In addition, with multiple activator/host combinations, a luminescent material can emit several colors and even white light. While LCDs are light valves, which may be used in a reflective mode and therefore do not require a luminescent material, low-light situations require a backlight generated by a luminescent material. Many of the most versatile, efficient activators are rare-earth (RE) elements, for reasons that will be discussed. The ability of RE ions to emit red, green, and blue light make them well suited for application in visible-display technologies. This article reviews dopant and host material systems, excitation mechanisms, and the factors that limit the achievable luminescent intensity and efficiency. Device configurations for modern displays are discussed, as are materials and structures for next-generation technologies. Since each display technology has different performance and operational requirements, only the basic characteristics will be discussed here to enable an appreciation of emission from RE activators. References to the literature are supplied to further direct the reader to more in-depth discussions.

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35

Yang, LiXun, Xin Xu, LuYuan Hao, XiuFang Yang, and Simeon Agathopoulos. "Synthesis and characterization of fast-decaying bluish green phosphors of Tb3+-doped CaSi2O2N2 for 2D/3D plasma display panels." Journal of Luminescence 132, no. 6 (June 2012): 1540–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2012.01.002.

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36

Jung, Il-Yong, Sang-Mok Lee, and Sang-Ho Sohn. "38.3: Optical Properties of (Y, Gd)BO3: Eu3+and BaMgAl10O17: Eu2+Phosphors Coated with SiO2Nano Particles for a Plasma Display Panel." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 38, no. 1 (May 2007): 1325–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.2785556.

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37

Wankhade, R. N., N. S. Bajaj, V. B. Bhatkar, and S. K. Omanwar. "Combustion synthesis and optimization of Tb3+-doped AZr2(PO4)3(A+= Li, Na, K) phosphors for mercury-free lamp and plasma display panels application." Journal of the Chinese Advanced Materials Society 3, no. 4 (August 28, 2015): 300–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22243682.2015.1074872.

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38

Do, Young Rag, Do-Hyung Park, and Yong-Seon Kim. "Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] Nanoencasulation of BaMgAl[sub 10]O[sub 17]:Eu[sup 2+] Phosphors for Improved Aging Properties in Plasma Display Panels." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151, no. 10 (2004): H210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1787632.

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39

Moon, Taeho, Gun Young Hong, Hong-Cheol Lee, Eun-A. Moon, Byung Woo Jeoung, Sun-Tae Hwang, Je Seok Kim, and Byung-Gil Ryu. "Effects of Eu[sup 2+] Co-Doping on VUV Photoluminescence Properties of BaMgAl[sub 10]O[sub 17]:Mn[sup 2+] Phosphors for Plasma Display Panels." Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 12, no. 7 (2009): J61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.3126528.

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40

Jung, Young Rok, Yoon Won Jung, and Kee-Sun Sohn. "(Y,Gd)BO[sub 3]:Eu[sup 3+] and Y(V,P)O[sub 4]:Eu[sup 3+] Thin-Film Phosphors for Use in Transparent Plasma Display Panels." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 156, no. 11 (2009): J321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.3207015.

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41

Yocom, Niel, R. S. Meltzer, K. W. Jang, and M. Grimm. "New green phosphors for plasma displays." Journal of the Society for Information Display 4, no. 3 (1996): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1985010.

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42

Jung, Young Rok, Yoon Won Jung, and Kee-Sun Sohn. "Publisher's Note: (Y,Gd)BO[sub 3]:Eu[sup 3+] and Y(V,P)O[sub 4]:Eu[sup 3+] Thin-Film Phosphors for Use in Transparent Plasma Display Panels [J. Electrochem. Soc., 156, J321 (2009)]." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 157, no. 1 (2010): S1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.3256266.

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43

Li, Chang Fa, and Ji Guang Li. "Uniform Phosphor Spheres of Diverse Emission Colours via Homogeneous Precipitation." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 1424–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.1424.

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Basic carbonate monospheres of various lanthanide combinations are successfully synthesized by the urea-based homogeneous precipitation technique, which are then converted into well dispersed phosphor particles that emit diverse colours. Sequential precipitation is commonly observed for these mixed cation systems, calling for adequate annealing of the basic carbonate precursors to attain cation homogenization in the final oxide particles and thus better luminescence, through eliminating localized concentration quenching of luminescence. It is shown that, owing to their excellent dispersion and uniform size, the phosphor spheres are readily assembled into close-packed luminescent films, allowing their wide applications in white LEDs, plasma display panels (PDPs), and field emission displays (FEDs).

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44

Stern, W. "Colour Plasma Displays by UV-Excited Phosphors A Review." Beiträge aus der Plasmaphysik 25, no. 1 (1985): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ctpp.19850250107.

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Zhou, Li-Ya, Fu-Zhong Gong, Jian-Xin Shi, Meng-Lian Gong, and Hong-Bin Liang. "A novel red phosphor Na2Ca4Mg2Si4O15:Eu3+ for plasma display panels." Materials Research Bulletin 43, no. 8-9 (August 2008): 2295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.08.014.

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Ha, Chang Hoon, Bo Yong Han, Jae Soo Yoo, Hyun Soo Bae, and Ki-Woong Whang. "Characteristics of Phosphor Degradation in AC-Driven Plasma Display Panels." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 155, no. 9 (2008): J230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2950050.

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Lee, Don-Ik, Sang-Mock Lee, Younghun Byun, Eun-Sung Lee, and Jin-Young Bae. "Plasma display material prepared from a new blue phosphor dispersion." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 108, no. 4 (2008): 2571–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.27771.

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48

Moine, Bernard, and Gregory Bizarri. "Aging processes of the blue phosphor in plasma-display panels." Journal of the Society for Information Display 16, no. 1 (2008): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.2835035.

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Lee, Sangkyu, Kyung-Hun Hyun, Ungyu Paik, Seon-Mi Yoon, Eunsung Lee, and Jae-Young Choi. "Luminescent properties of BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ phosphor layer prepared with phosphate ester." Journal of Materials Research 22, no. 12 (December 2007): 3309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2007.0426.

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Abstract:

The preparation of BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ (BAM) blue phosphor layer for a plasma display panel by the addition of a newly designed energetic dispersant (hereafter referred to as SAIT7) and its resulting photoluminescence (PL) efficiency is investigated. The addition of SAIT7 increases the maximum solids loading of BAM phosphor paste from 27.91 to 35.87 vol% and yields a highly packed microstructure of the phosphor layer. The PL intensity is increased by 7.57% compared to the BAM blue phosphor layer prepared without SAIT7. In conclusion, the addition of SAIT7 increased the packing density of the phosphor layer and resulted in improved luminescent properties of the phosphor layer.

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Jaiswal, S. R., N. S. Sawala, P. A. Nagpure, V. B. Bhatkar, and S. K. Omanwar. "Visible quantum cutting in Tb3+ doped BaGdF5 phosphor for plasma display panel." Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 28, no. 3 (October 13, 2016): 2407–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-5811-8.

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