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1

Tokponnon, Filémon, Razak Osse, Jean Gille Egui, et al. "Determination of Plasmodial Species Prevalence among Patients Received at Cotonou Boni Clinic during Rainy Season in the Year 2022." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 44, no. 16 (2023): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i161464.

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Aims: Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by parasites transmitted by bites from infected female anopheles. It is a preventable and treatable illness. It remains a recurring disease among public health diseases that exposes many people to a risk of infection, including children under the age of 05 in Benin.
 Methods: To determine the prevalence of malaria and different plasmodial species at the Dr Pierre BONI Clinic, we performed venous and capillary samples on 731 patients for the realization of thick drops and blood smears between June and July 2022.
 Results: Three plasmo
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MD, Dr Tapan Biswas. "Artesunate Resistant Plasmodium Falciparum." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 04 (2017): 20025–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i4.48.

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3

Anyanwu, E.B., I. Onyesom, B. Okperi, V.O Awusi, T.O Mabiaku, and D.O Umukoro. "THE VIRULENCE OF PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM INFECTION IN HUMAN HOST." Continental J. Medical Research 2 (November 4, 2008): 35–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3526992.

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Malaria causes an acute febrile illness which may be characterized by periods of fibrile paroxysms. The severity and course of an attack of malaria depends on species and strains of the infecting parasite. Mankind is infected by four species of the genus Plasmodium but Plasmodium falciparum is associated with the highest degree of parasitaema due to high yields of merozoites per schizonts. The malignancy of Plasmodium falciparum is peculiar to that species. This review highlights some of the reasons why infection by Plasmodium falciparum may be malignant and more virulent than the other plasmo
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4

Merrick, Catherine J. "Plasmodium falciparum." Emerging Topics in Life Sciences 1, no. 6 (2017): 517–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/etls20170099.

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Plasmodium falciparum is a protozoan parasite that causes the most severe form of human malaria. Five other Plasmodium species can also infect humans — P. vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale curtisi, P. ovale wallikeri and P. knowlesi — but P. falciparum is the most prevalent Plasmodium species in the African region, where 90% of all malaria occurs, and it is this species that causes the great majority of malaria deaths. These were reported by the WHO at 438 000 in 2015 from an estimated 214 million cases; importantly, however, figures for the global burden of malaria tend to have wide margins of err
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5

Maier, Alexander G., Kai Matuschewski, Meng Zhang, and Melanie Rug. "Plasmodium falciparum." Trends in Parasitology 35, no. 6 (2019): 481–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2018.11.010.

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6

Fayyaz Ahmed Memon, Uzma Bukhari, and Mir Mohammad Sahito. "PREVALENCE OF MALARIA AMONG THE PATIENTS LIVING IN AREAS OF DISTRICT SBA (SHAHEED BENAZIR BHUTTO) AND MIRPURKHAS." JMMC 5, no. 1 (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.62118/jmmc.v5i1.345.

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Objective:Malaria is a major cause of morbidity in the tropics and about 300 million causes were reported word wide in2006 among the 100 species of genous plasmodia, the four species such as PL: falciparum, vivax, ovaule andmalaria causes malaria. The malaria is transmitted by the bite of female anopheles mosquitoes. .Methodology: This descriptive and experimental study was carried out at department of pathology, People'sUniversity of Medical & Health Science (PUMHS), Nawabshah. The cases were collected from paediatrics &Medical outpatients departments of PUMHS Hospital Nawabshah and a
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7

Trasi, Reqgi First. "Plasmodium Resistance to Artemisinin Derivates due to Kelch-3 Gene Mutation." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 4, no. 2 (2021): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/idjpcr.v4i2.6332.

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Artemisinin class of antimalarial drugs play an important role in controlling falciparum malaria after the emergence of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to other antimalarial drugs such as chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and mefloquine. Therefore, the presence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to this class of drugs is threat to global efforts to eliminate this disease. Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to artemisinin recently known to be associated with mutations in the propeller domain of the kelch-13 (K13) Plasmodium falciparum gene. The incidence of Plasmodium falciparum resi
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ARICAN ÇELİK, Aslı, Rıfat TAMALI, Gülruhsar YILMAZ, Pınar KARABACAK, and Mustafa Soner ÖZCAN. "A Rare Cause of Fever in ICU; Malaria." Acta Medica Nicomedia 5, no. 3 (2022): 235–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.53446/actamednicomedia.1103400.

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Sıtma, anofel cinsi sivrisineklerin insanları sokması sonucu bulaşan paraziter bir hastalıktır. Plasmodium falciparum (P Falciparum) en ölümcül tabloya yol açan türüdür, ülkemizde nadir görülür ve genellikle yurtdışı kaynaklıdır. Yoğun bakımda yüksek ateş pek çok klinik durumda karşımıza çıksa da nadir görülen bir durum olan P. Falciparuma bağlı sıtma aklımızda bulunmalıdır Bu olgu sunumunda, yurt dışı seyahat öyküsü bulunan P. Falciparum sıtma tanısı konulan hastanın yoğun bakım takip ve tedavi süreci sunulmuştur.
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9

Umar, Khairuddin Zainuddin, Yuri P.Utami, and Muhammad A.Y. Ardi. "Antimalarial Activity of Ethanol Extract of Sampare Leaves (Glochidion sp var. Biak) Against Plasmodium falciparum In Vitro." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2023): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/ijpst.v10i1.29477.

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Malaria is one of the health problems in the world and in Indonesia. This disease is caused by theprotozoan parasite, the genus Plasmodium. Plasmodium falciparum is the most important parasiticdisease with high morbidity and mortality in the world and tropical countries such as Indonesia inparticular. This study aims to determine the activity of sampare leaf extract in inhibiting the growth ofthe FCR-3 strain of the P. falciparum parasite which causes malaria. Sampare leaves were extracted bymaceration method using 70% ethanol. Extract the results extraction were tested against P. falciparumby
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10

Ibraheem, Zaid O., R. Abd Majid, S. Mohd Noor, H. Mohd Sedik, and R. Basir. "Role of Different Pfcrt and Pfmdr-1 Mutations in Conferring Resistance to Antimalaria Drugs in Plasmodium falciparum." Malaria Research and Treatment 2014 (November 11, 2014): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/950424.

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Emergence of drugs resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum has augmented the scourge of malaria in endemic areas. Antimalaria drugs act on different intracellular targets. The majority of them interfere with digestive vacuoles (DVs) while others affect other organelles, namely, apicoplast and mitochondria. Prevention of drug accumulation or access into the target site is one of the mechanisms that plasmodium adopts to develop resistance. Plasmodia are endowed with series of transporters that shuffle drugs away from the target site, namely, pfmdr (Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance t
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11

Maslachah, Lilik, Yoes Prijatna Dachlan, Chairul A. Nidom, and Loeki Enggar Fitr. "Experimental Models Point Mutations In Plasmodium falciparum pfatpase6 Gene Exposed to Recuring Artemisinin In Vitro." KnE Life Sciences 3, no. 6 (2017): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kls.v3i6.1151.

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The aims of this research to prove that repeated exposure of artemisinin can cause pfatpase6 gene mutation on Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. The research methods used culture In Vitro Plasmodium falciparum of strain 2300 IC50 value determination test artemisinin, artemisinin repeated exposure test (PO1, PO2, PO3 dan PO4) dose IC50, DNA extraction, gene amplification of pfatpase6 using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique, electrophoresis, PCR product purification, labeling DNA from PCR results, DNA precipitation of PCR product, application of product labeling on the sequencing machines,
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12

Nkansah, Charles, Simon Bannison Bani, Kofi Mensah, et al. "Serum anti-erythropoietin antibodies among pregnant women with Plasmodium falciparum malaria and anaemia: A case-control study in northern Ghana." PLOS ONE 18, no. 3 (2023): e0283427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283427.

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Background Anaemia in pregnancy is common in underdeveloped countries, and malaria remains the predominant cause of the condition in Ghana. Anti-erythropoietin (anti-EPO) antibody production may be implicated in the pathogenesis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria-related anaemia in pregnancy. This study ascertained the prevalence of anti-EPO antibody production and evaluated the antibodies’ relationship with Plasmodium falciparum malaria and malaria-related anaemia in pregnancy. Methods This hospital-based case-control study recruited a total of 85 pregnant women (55 with Plasmodium falciparum m
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13

Astutik, Eftyaningrum Dwi Wahyu. "Risiko Infeksi Plasmodium Falciparum dalam Kehamilan terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Reseptif dan Ekspresif pada Anak Balita." Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) 5, no. 2 (2023): 2679–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joting.v5i2.7616.

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This study aims to analyze the relationship between Plasmodium Falciparum infection in pregnancy and impaired receptive and expressive language development in children under five. The research method uses an observational analytical design with a case-control approach. The results of the study showed that there was no significant relationship between a history of plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnancy and receptive language disorders in children under five, and there was no meaningful relationship between a history of plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnancy and expressive language d
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14

Cook, C. G. "PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM INFECTION." Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 6, no. 9 (1987): 880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006454-198709000-00039.

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15

Iioka, Futoshi, and Katsuyo Tsuda. "Plasmodium falciparum malaria." Tenri Medical Bulletin 16, no. 2 (2013): 138–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.12936/tenrikiyo.16-022.

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16

Robson, K. J. H., and A. R. Berendt. "Plasmodium falciparum malaria." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 2, no. 5 (1989): 617–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001432-198910000-00002.

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17

Murata, Christina E., and Daniel E. Goldberg. "Plasmodium falciparum Falcilysin." Journal of Biological Chemistry 278, no. 39 (2003): 38022–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m306842200.

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18

Pays, J. F. "Plasmodium falciparum « toutankhamonensis »." Bulletin de la Société de pathologie exotique 103, no. 2 (2010): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13149-010-0054-z.

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19

Leech, J. "Plasmodium falciparum cytoadherence." Research in Immunology 142, no. 8 (1991): 681–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0923-2494(91)90149-d.

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20

Leonard, Colleen M., Hussein Mohammed, Mekonnen Tadesse, et al. "Missed Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax Mixed Infections in Ethiopia Threaten Malaria Elimination." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 106, no. 2 (2022): 667–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-0796.

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ABSTRACT. Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax are co-endemic in Ethiopia. This study investigated whether mixed infections were missed by microscopy from a 2017 therapeutic efficacy study at two health facilities in Ethiopia. All patients (N = 304) were initially classified as having single-species P. falciparum (n = 148 samples) or P. vivax infections (n = 156). Dried blood spots were tested for Plasmodium antigens by bead-based multiplex assay for pan-Plasmodium aldolase, pan-Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase, P. vivax lactate dehydrogenase, and histidine-rich protein 2. Of 304 blood s
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Rotheneder, Andrea, Gernot Fritsche, Lothar Heinisch, et al. "Effects of Synthetic Siderophores on Proliferation of Plasmodium falciparum in Infected Human Erythrocytes." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 46, no. 6 (2002): 2010–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.46.6.2010-2013.2002.

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ABSTRACT Because iron is essential for Plasmodium falciparum, we investigated the in vitro potential of various synthetic siderophores to kill P. falciparum in infected human erythrocytes. The substances with the most promising profile, i.e., low 50% lethal doses for plasmodia and minimum toxicity towards mammalian cells, were siderophores with an acylated monocatecholate or a triscatecholate as substituent.
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22

Sariyanto, Iwan. "Aktivitas SGOT Dan SGPT Pada Penderita Malaria Falciparum Dan Malaria Vivax Di Puskesmas Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran." Jurnal Analis Kesehatan 7, no. 1 (2018): 666. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jak.v7i1.913.

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<p>Penyakit Malaria bersifat endemik di daerah tropis dan subtropis. <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> dan <em>plasmodium vivax</em> merupakan penyebab malaria terbanyak di Indonesia. <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> menginvasi sel darah merah hingga mencapai 50%. Pembesaran hati lebih sering ditemukan dari pada pembesaran limpa. Sedangkan pada <em>plasmodium vivax </em> menginveksi retikulosit, sehingga parasitemia biasanya terbatas sekitar 2-5%,<em> </em>dapat terjadi relaps, karena maturasi hipnozoit yang tertinggal dalam hati. &l
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Lawal, Abdulazeez, Richard J. Kutshik, Mary M. Mankilik, Bitrus Yakubu, and Ishaya Y. Longdet. "Predominance of K1 Allele in Erythrocytic form of Plasmodium falciparum MSP-1 Gene Signifies Severe Malaria in Jos, Nigeria." International Journal of Pathogen Research 12, no. 6 (2023): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6260.

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Aim: The study explored the diversity of Plasmodium falciparum Merozoite Surface Protein 1 (msp-1) gene sequence and delineated the K1 allele occurrence and profile. The Plasmodium falciparum msp-1 gene encodes an antigen that is being proposed as a major vaccine candidate against the parasite infections.
 Study Design: The design of the study was experimental.
 Place and Duration of Study: The study was undertaken, between October 2018 and June 2019, in the Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
 Me
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Ather, Sehrish, Romana Ayub, and Zakria Tariq. "DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF MICROSCOPY VERSUS PCR TECHNIQUEFORTHEDETECTION OF PLASMODIUMSPECIESIN PAKISTAN." Journal of Akhtar Saeed Medical & Dental College 05, no. 04 (2023): 198–203. https://doi.org/10.51127/jamdc5i4oa01.

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Background:According to latest data availablePlasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum are the most common species of plasmodiumpresent inPakistan. This study focuses on the currentstatus of malaria specie distribution across different provincesof Pakistan.Material & Methods: This isa cross sectional studywhich is community based it was carriedout inendemic areas of04 provinces of Pakistan. The study was conducted stepwise by first microscopically confirming Plasmodium-positiveblood samples and later these samples were reconfirmed by polymerase chain reaction(PCR)specie specific for detec
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Babokh, Fatima, Soumia Nachat, Ibtissam Ait Boucetta, Youssra El Amrani, Fatimzahra Rahali, and Awatif El Hakkouni. "MIXED MALARIA INFECTION: ABOUT AN IMPORTED CASE AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 04 (2022): 481–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14571.

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Mixed malaria infections with Plasmodium are rare and can lead to more serious complications than a single infection. They are particularly common in travelers to malaria-endemic areas. Proper diagnosis and treatment of cases help to control this infection.We report the case of a rare and severe malaria infection, associating two plasmodial species: Plasmodium falciparum and P.vivax, with high parasitemia and fatal complication.
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Nadaa, Fitrie Syahlaa, and Umar Zein. "JENIS-JENIS PLASMODIUM PADA PASIEN MALARIA DI TIGA DESA KECAMATAN TANJUNG BERINGIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2022." Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara 23, no. 1 (2024): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/ibnusina.v23i1.563.

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Malaria adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang dapat mengancam jiwa, disebabkan oleh parasit Plasmodium. Proses penularannya melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina yang terinfeksi malaria. Jenis Plasmodium yang banyak ditemukan di Indonesia adalah Plasmodium falciparum dan Plasmodium vivax, sedangkan Plasmodium malariae di temukan pada beberapa Provinsi antara lain Lampung dan Papua. Plasmodium ovale ditemukan di Indonesia bagian Timur dan Sumatera Utara. Plasmodium knowlesi di temukan di Aceh dan Kalimantan. Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Terdapat 19 kabupaten/Kota endemi malaria, salah satunya Ka
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Cserti, Christine M., and Walter H. Dzik. "The ABO blood group system and Plasmodium falciparum malaria." Blood 110, no. 7 (2007): 2250–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2007-03-077602.

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In the century since the discovery of the ABO blood groups, numerous associations between ABO groups and disease have been noted. However, the selection pressures defining the ABO distributions remain uncertain. We review published information on Plasmodium falciparum infection and ABO blood groups. DNA sequence information dates the emergence and development of the group O allele to a period of evolution before human migration out of Africa, concomitant with P falciparum's activity. The current geographic distribution of group O is also consistent with a selection pressure by P falciparum in
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Dieckmann, A., and A. Jung. "The mechanism of pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum." Parasitology 93, no. 2 (1986): 275–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000051441.

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SUMMARYThe uptake of radioactive pyrimethamine by a sensitive and a resistant strain of Plasmodium falciparum, the metabolic fate of pyrimethamine inside these parasites and the kinetic properties of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) from both strains have been studied. Uptake of the drug was identical in both strains and no metabolite of pyrimethamine was found in either strain. DHFR from the resistant strain was 300 times less sensitive to inhibition by pyrimethamine than the enzyme from the sensitive strain, while the Michaelis constant for dihydrofolate remained unchanged and inhibition was c
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29

ALIFRANGIS, M., M. M. LEMNGE, R. MOON, et al. "IgG reactivities against recombinant Rhoptry-Associated Protein-1 (rRAP-1) are associated with mixed Plasmodium infections and protection against disease in Tanzanian children." Parasitology 119, no. 4 (1999): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182099004825.

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A cross-sectional sero-epidemiological study was performed in Magoda, Tanzania, an area where malaria is holoendemic. Blood samples were collected from children (1–4 years) and tested for IgG antibody reactivity against 2 recombinant protein fragments of Plasmodium falciparum Rhoptry-Associated Protein-1 (rRAP-1). The data were related to the prevalence of malarial disease and single P. falciparum or mixed Plasmodium infections. Fever ([ges ]37·5 °C) in combination with parasite densities >5000/μl were used to distinguish between children with asymptomatic malaria infections and those with
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Karimov, I. Z., N. G. Los’-Yatsenko, A. S. Midikari, M. V. Gorovenko, and P. S. Arshinov. "Clinical and epidemiological features of imported malaria in the Republic of Crimea for a twenty-year period (1994-2014)." Kazan medical journal 95, no. 6 (2014): 916–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2004.

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Aim. To identify the main clinical and epidemiological features of imported malaria in the Republic of Crimea for a twenty year period (1994-2014). Methods. Archival case reports, results of thin and thick blood films for malaria, a set of general clinical and biochemical laboratory parameters were assessed. Results. Over the past 20 years, 48 patients (including 47 men) aged 21 to 61 years were treated for imported malaria in the department of infectious diseases of the 7th City Clinical Hospital in Simferopol. 34 patients were diagnosed with Plasmodium falciparum malaria, 7 - with Plasmodium
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Suryadi, Doni, Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan, Fransiska Anggreni Sihotang, and Loly Rotua Dharmanita Siagian. "The RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPES OF PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND PLASMODIUM VIVAX WITH THE DEGREE OF THROMBOCYTOPENIA IN MALARIA PATIENTS AT RSUD RATU AJI PUTRI BOTUNG PENAJAM PASER UTARA." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 9, no. 1 (2021): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30650/jik.v9i1.2218.

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ABSTRACT
 Malaria is a tropical infectious disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. In malaria, various kinds of haematological complications can arise, one of which is thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia is most commonly encountered during acute malaria infection with varying degrees observed in both Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the types of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax with the degree of thrombocytopenia in malaria patients at the Ratu Aji Putri Botung Penajam Paser Utara H
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Rehan, Muhammad, Shumaila Nargus, Saleem Ahmad, Sana Saddique, and Saleem Rana. "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Malaria among Mothers of patients between 5 and 15 Years of age." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 11 (2022): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2022161170.

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Background: Malaria continues to be a serious global public health and development issue. Plasmodium falciparum, the most lethal type of the malaria parasite, is responsible for the great majority of malaria-related death and morbidity in children. Aim: To ascertain malaria knowledge, attitudes, and practices among mothers of patients aged 5 to 15 in Bahawalgar District, Pakistan. Methods: The Cross sectional Descriptive study was done at District health quarter hospital Bahawalnagar. A questionnaire was used to collect the data from mothers of patients visiting medical OPD. Data was analyzed
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Dembélé, Laurent, Jean-François Franetich, Valérie Soulard, et al. "Chloroquine Potentiates Primaquine Activity against Active and Latent Hepatic Plasmodia Ex Vivo: Potentials and Pitfalls." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 65, no. 1 (2020): e01416-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01416-20.

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ABSTRACTFor a long while, 8-aminoquinoline compounds have been the only therapeutic agents against latent hepatic malaria parasites. These have poor activity against the blood-stage plasmodia causing acute malaria and must be used in conjunction with partner blood schizontocidal agents. We examined the impacts of one such agent, chloroquine, upon the activity of primaquine, an 8-aminoquinoline, against hepatic stages of Plasmodium cynomolgi, Plasmodium yoelii, Plasmodium berghei, and Plasmodium falciparum within several ex vivo systems—primary hepatocytes of Macaca fascicularis, primary human
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Mayer, D. C. Ghislaine. "Protein Sorting in Plasmodium Falciparum." Life 11, no. 9 (2021): 937. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11090937.

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Plasmodium falciparum is a unicellular eukaryote with a very polarized secretory system composed of micronemes rhoptries and dense granules that are required for host cell invasion. P. falciparum, like its relative T. gondii, uses the endolysosomal system to produce the secretory organelles and to ingest host cell proteins. The parasite also has an apicoplast, a secondary endosymbiotic organelle, which depends on vesicular trafficking for appropriate incorporation of nuclear-encoded proteins into the apicoplast. Recently, the central molecules responsible for sorting and trafficking in P. falc
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Rina A. Mogea. "PLASMODIUM DOMINAN DALAM NYAMUK ANOPHELES BETINA (Anopheles spp.) PADA BEBERAPA TEMPAT DI DISTRIK MANOKWARI BARAT." Jurnal Natural 14, no. 1 (2018): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30862/jn.v14i1.13.

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Malaria contagious by mosquito Anopheles Betina bringing protozoa parasite in its body (Plasmodium). Plasmodium there are four specieses that is Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae and Plasmodium falciparum, but often becomes pathogen that is Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. As for intention of this research is to identify Plasmodium which is dominant at female Anopheles mosquito (Anopheles spp.) and knows distribution pattern of female Anopheles mosquito (Anopheles spp.) in some places in Districts Manokwari Barat.
 Based on research result done to four loc
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Patel, Abhishek, Srinivasa K., and Manjunath G. A. "Species wise incidence of malaria in pediatric age group of Raichur district, India." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 5, no. 4 (2018): 1334. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20182460.

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Background: The incidence of malaria is on the raise in Raichur district of Karnataka in the recent years and there is not much studies on malaria from this region. A hospital and community-based study was conducted to know the species wise incidence of malaria in pediatric age group of Raichur district and to know the efficacy of rapid diagnostic test for the diagnosis of malaria, against the gold standard ‘Microscopic examination’ of thick and thin smear.Methods: Blood samples from 676 children with clinical suspicion of malaria were tested by PBS study and RDT. Differentiation of malaria pa
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Anindita, Reza, Dede Dwi Nathalia, and Chandra Rahmadi. "Digitalisasi Preparat Mikroskopis Plasmodium falciparum dan Plasmodium vivax Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Protozoologi." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 12, no. 2 (2024): 2290. https://doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13803.

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One of the competencies of health students in the health protozoology course is being able to identify the microscopic morphology of Plasmodium sp. However, the identification of Plasmodium sp. is still widely done using conventional ATLAS. Therefore, innovation is needed using digital ATLAS. The purpose of this study was to digitize microscopic images of Plasmodium vivax and falciparum as a learning medium for protozoology courses. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The sources of digital data in this study were Plasmodium falciparum trophozoite and gametocyte phase preparatio
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Kho, Steven, Gabriela Minigo, Benediktus Andries, et al. "Circulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Neutrophil Activation Are Increased in Proportion to Disease Severity in Human Malaria." Journal of Infectious Diseases 219, no. 12 (2018): 1994–2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiy661.

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AbstractBackgroundNeutrophil activation results in Plasmodium parasite killing in vitro, but neutrophil products including neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) mediate host organ damage and may contribute to severe malaria. The role of NETs in the pathogenesis of severe malaria has not been examined.MethodsIn Papua, Indonesia, we enrolled adults with symptomatic Plasmodium falciparum (n = 47 uncomplicated, n = 8 severe), Plasmodium vivax (n = 37), or Plasmodium malariae (n = 14) malaria; asymptomatic P falciparum (n = 19) or P vivax (n = 21) parasitemia; and healthy adults (n = 23) without pa
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Permata, Endi. "PENGGUNAAN METODE ACTIVE CONTOUR UNTUK SEGMENTASI PARASIT MALARIA PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM." Simetris : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer 6, no. 1 (2015): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.24176/simet.v6i1.252.

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ABSTRAK Plasmodium falciparum merupakan penyebab malaria tropika atau malaria falciparum. Spesies ini paling berbahaya dibandingkan keempat spesies lainnya karena dapat menyebabkan komplikasi malaria serebral. Parasit ini menyerang setiap eritrosit tanpa memandang umur, sehingga angka infeksi eritrosit (derajat parasitemia) sangat tinggi dan sering menyebabkan komplikasi berat antara lain syok, malaria serebral, gagal ginjal akut, hemolisis intravaskular, dan edema paru. Penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian segmentasi pada citra parasit malaria plasmodium falciparum dengan metode active
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Rafique, Nabila, Mohammad Abdul Naeem, Maria Khan, Muhammad Bilal Asghar, Zohra Farooq, and Sobia Umar. "Comparative Evaluation of Available Immune-Chromatographic Tests Used for Detection of Plasmodium Species, A Tertiary Care Hospital Experience." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 74, no. 3 (2024): 853–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v74i3.7843.

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Objective: To test the sensitivity of locally available strips for the detection of Plasmodium Vivax and Plasmodium Falciparum species at a tertiary care hospital. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Transfusion, Rawalpindi Pakistan, done over one week during Nov 2021. Methodology: Four different commercially available brands of Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests were taken. They were tested against venous blood sample taken from only one patient who had lab detected Malaria. Light microscopy showed trophozoites of both Plasmodium Vivax and F
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Koudousse, Lagaki, Aikpon Rock, Dramane Gado, and Yadouleton Anges. "UNVEILING PLASMODIUM DIVERSITY IN NORTHERN BENIN: INSIGHTS FROM MOLECULAR AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ANALYSES OF ANOPHELES GAMBIAE S.L. VECTORS." ANNALS OF ENTOMOLOGY 42, no. 02 (2024): 89. https://doi.org/10.59467/ae.2024.42.89.

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This study aimed to assess the specific diversity of Plasmodium infection in Anopheles mosquitoes in northern Benin. Anopheles mosquitoes were captured using human bait in four municipalities: Malanville, Cobly, Materi, and Boukoumbe. The mosquitoes were morphologically identified and characterized by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Plasmodium species were detected using PCR. The sporozoite index (SI) was calculated, and the P-value test was employed. The kappa index (k) was also determined. A total of 3739 Anopheles mosquitoes were collected, of which 97.67% were Anopheles gambiae s.l., and
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MEHDI, SYED GHAZANFAR, and NAEEM NAQI. "FALCIPARUM MALARIA." Professional Medical Journal 18, no. 01 (2011): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2011.18.01.1860.

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Introduction: Quinine and quinidines remain the drugs of choice for chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. In 1972, Chinese scientists discovered the antimalarial properties of a group of compounds from the qinghao plant (Artemisia annua) which have activity against all malaria causing parasites including multi-drug resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Objective: To compare response to treatment between quinine and artemether in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Design: Quasi-experimental study. Setting: Department of Medicine Pakistan Air Force Hospital Lahore. Period: 1st J
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Kakaraparthi, Sweta, and Raghunath Prabhu. "Plasmodium Vivax Infection Impersonating Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria." Eurasian Journal of Medicine 46, no. 1 (2014): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/eajm.2014.09.

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KHOHARO, HAJI KHAN, F. ATI MA QURESHI, SHUAIB ANSARI, and Rizwan Javed. "CHLOROQUINE-RESISTANT PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM." Professional Medical Journal 17, no. 01 (2010): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2010.17.01.2079.

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Objective: The study was conducted to determine the frequency of Chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. Subjects& Methods: This was a descriptive case series study conducted at Muhammad Medical College Mirpurkhas & Liaquat University HospitalHyderabad/ Jamshoro, from January 2007 to December 2007. Total 160 patients with acute attack of fever were selected & studied who fulfilledthe inclusion criteria. The WHO extended test was done by giving 25 mg/kg body weight of Chloroquine base over 3 days. The interpretationof the test was done as per criteria laid down by WHO. Results:
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Mullard, Asher. "Picking Plasmodium falciparum apart." Nature Reviews Microbiology 6, no. 2 (2008): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1848.

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Couto, Alicia S., Carolina Caffaro, M. Laura Uhrig, et al. "Glycosphingolipids in Plasmodium falciparum." European Journal of Biochemistry 271, no. 11 (2004): 2204–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04150.x.

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Weitzman, Jonathan B. "The Plasmodium falciparum genome." Genome Biology 3 (2002): spotlight—20021003–01. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/gb-spotlight-20021003-01.

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Whitty, Christopher JM, and Shabbar Jaffar. "Plasmodium falciparum cross resistance." Lancet 359, no. 9300 (2002): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(02)07300-2.

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Le Bras, J. "Chimiorésistance de Plasmodium falciparum." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 29 (December 1999): S274—S281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0399-077x(00)88264-5.

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Davidson, Eugene A., and D. Channe Gowda. "Glycobiology of Plasmodium falciparum." Biochimie 83, no. 7 (2001): 601–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-9084(01)01316-5.

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