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Journal articles on the topic 'Plastic packaging industry'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Park, Hyung Woo, Sang Hee Kim, Ha Young Koh, C. Vanee, and J. Lerpong. "Plastic Packaging Industry of Thailand." KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 22, no. 3 (2016): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.20909/kopast.2016.22.3.103.

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Dweik, Hassan. "The Plastic Industry worldwide and in Palestine." Al-Quds Journal for Academic Research 01, no. 1 (2021): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.47874/2021p9.

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A world without plastics or synthetic polymers can't be imagined today. The first synthetic plastics was produced in the beginning of the twentieth century, however industrial plastics production started in 1950. Production of plastic materials to day surpasses any other synthetic material with the exception of steel and cement. The share of plastics in municipal solid waste increased from 1% in the 1960 to more than 10% in 2005. Most monomers used today to make plastics such polyethylene (PE) or Polypropylene (PP), or polystyrene (PS) are produced from the petroleum industry and none is biode

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Nakatani, Jun, Tamon Maruyama, and Yuichi Moriguchi. "Revealing the intersectoral material flow of plastic containers and packaging in Japan." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 33 (2020): 19844–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2001379117.

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The Japanese government developed a strategy for plastics and laid out ambitious targets including the reduction of 25% for single-use plastic waste and the reuse/recycling of 60% for plastic containers and packaging by 2030. However, the current usage situation of single-use plastics including containers and packaging, which should be a basis of the strategy, is unclear. Here, we identify the nationwide material flow of plastics in Japan based on input–output tables. Of the domestic plastic demand of 8.4 Mt in 2015, 1.6 and 2.5 Mt were estimated to be for containers and packaging comprising h

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Sadek, Md Abu Zafor. "Pharmaceutical Plastic Packaging Market in Bangladesh: A Study on Demand-Supply Scenario and Strategic Imperatives for Local Enterprises." International Journal of Business and Management 12, no. 3 (2017): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v12n3p232.

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Pharmaceutical packaging is highly sophisticated industry as quality and safety issues are of utmost priority. Use of advanced technology and high grade plastic materials for pharmaceutical packaging is essence of the market success. In Bangladesh, 30 local pharmaceuticals plastic packaging material producers are capturing almost 70% of the local market while the rest (30%) that require extremely high-tech processing is import dependent. Nevertheless, some local plastic companies are setting up world-class dedicated plant for pharmaceutical plastic packaging, while some pharmaceutical companie

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Bangsawan, Satria, Mahrinasari MS, Susilawati Susilawati, Fitria Saftarina, and Maristiana Ayu. "Pengembangan Kemasan Zero Plastic serta Label Sehat-Halal Produk Tahu dan Tempe." Yumary : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 4 (2021): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v1i4.60.

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Purpose: Home industry of tahu and tempe products plays a role in developing economic growth, especially in Bandarlampung City, Indonesia. However, its non-degradable plastic packaging creates harmful environmental effects. In line with this, certified halal-healthy labeling required by Muslim consumers. Therefore, this community service aimed to help the tahu and tempe entrepreneurs in Gunung Sulah Village, Bandarlampung city to know, be aware, and understand the role of zero plastics packaging and certified halal-healthy labeling through training and coaching program. Method: The method used

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Maritz, M., V. Eriksson, and V. Barnes. "PET PLASTIC IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE PACKAGING DESIGN: A REVIEW OF LEGISLATION, LITERATURE AND INDUSTRY REPORTING COMPARING EUROPEAN AND SOUTH AFRICAN INDUSTRIAL PRACTICE." Proceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference 1 (May 2020): 2049–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsd.2020.83.

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AbstractThis article draws inspiration from two concepts, which initially appear to be at odds with each other. The first refers to the impact that plastics use has had on the environment and human health, while the second explores the prevalence and continued increase in the use of plastic materials. The manufacturing of plastic packaging will be reviewed to identify appropriate intervention. This article focuses on the future development of PET packaging in South Africa, exploring current literature and legislation which aid in the holistic development of the plastic packaging value chain.

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Nasir, Nur Nadia, and Siti Amira Othman. "Application of Bioplastic Packaging In Industry." Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science 74, no. 1 (2020): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arms.74.1.1928.

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Current conventional plastic is favored due to its affordable price and desirable properties however the major drawback is its non biodegradable properties which lead to environmental pollution. Taking into consideration the issues of non renewable resources, there is where bioplastic were introduce. According to European bioplastic, bioplastic is defined as material produced from biobased, biodegradable or both properties. Bioplastic is coming from renewable resources which can be used to reduce the plastic waste problem. Recently, the existence of bioplastic became one of the promising techn

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Chukwudi, Obi Ifeanyi. "ORGANIC PLASTICS: MATERIAL FOR SICK BUILDING SYNDROME CONTROL AND PREVENTION IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 6 (2018): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i6.2018.1365.

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Plastics are organic materials, which consist of synthetic or natural high-molecular compounds (polymers). Due to the large variety of plastic, its different types have different properties, which make it possible to widely use this material in all fields of industry from packaging to the construction industry. The second highest consumer of organic plastics materials after packaging is the construction industry. Thanks to great versatility, cost effectiveness, durability, strength to weight ratio and low maintenance plastics appear to be economically attractive in the construction sector and

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Ncube, Lindani Koketso, Albert Uchenna Ude, Enoch Nifise Ogunmuyiwa, Rozli Zulkifli, and Isaac Nongwe Beas. "An Overview of Plastic Waste Generation and Management in Food Packaging Industries." Recycling 6, no. 1 (2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/recycling6010012.

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Over the years, the world was not paying strict attention to the impact of rapid growth in plastic use. This has led to unprecedented amounts of mixed types of plastic waste entering the environment unmanaged. Packaging plastics account for half of the global total plastic waste. This paper seeks to give an overview of the use, disposal, and regulation of food packaging plastics. Demand for food packaging is on the rise as a result of increasing global demand for food due to population growth. Most of the food packaging are used on-the-go and are single use plastics that are disposed of within

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Sumiyarto, Nanang, Evanila Silvia, and Yessy Rosalina. "PRIMARY PACKAGING SELECTION AND VALUE ADDED ANALYSIS FOR BELEDANG FISH CRACKER." Jurnal Agroindustri 3, no. 1 (2013): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/j.agroind.3.1.14-22.

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The research objective is to examine the best materials of primary packaging for beledang fish crackers and measure its value added. The packaging used in the research are plastic PP (Polypropylene) with a thickness of 0.09 mm, rigid LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) plastic with a thickness of 0.36 mm, OPP multilayer (Oriented Polypropylene) with a thickness of 0.06 mm, aluminum foil packaging with a thickness of 0.04 mm and plastic vacuum with a thickness of 0.02 mm. Respondents in the study were experts respondents consist of one academic person in food packaging subject, one practitioners in

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Gabriel, Djoko Sihono, Muhammad Habiburrahman, and Palito J. Endthen. "Material Value Conservation: Development of Design Criteria for Rigid Plastic Packaging." Materials Science Forum 936 (October 2018): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.936.110.

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Inappropriate plastic packaging design with excessive use of color and printing ink affected to the high cost of sorting, separation and cleaning, and low acceptance level of plastic waste for secondary recycling. This research proposed design for material value conservation which elaborated with a set of design criteria for rigid plastic packaging production as key solution in avoiding value degradation of the plastic waste. The existing design criteria of products have various approach which affected on how to manage abundant plastic waste with no or very low value of materials that has been

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Foschi, Eleonora, and Alessandra Bonoli. "The Commitment of Packaging Industry in the Framework of the European Strategy for Plastics in a Circular Economy." Administrative Sciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/admsci9010018.

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European Commission is strongly committed into issues related to plastic materials production and plastic waste management. While the Circular Economy Package has set targets generally referred to recycling rates, the European Strategy for plastics in a circular economy (and related action plan), fosters sustainability along the entire plastic value chain: from primary producers to converters, brand owners and retailers to waste collectors and recyclers. The Directive on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment (more commonly known as Directive on Single-Use-P

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Berketova, L., and V. Polkovnikova. "On the Eco-, Edible and Fast-decomposing Packaging in the Food Industry." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 10 (2020): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/59/23.

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At the moment, all economically developed countries face the problem of pollution of the surrounding world, and one of the main pollutants is packaging. Packaging helps to preserve its contents from various damages, and informative and attractive packaging is an indispensable attribute of the marketing process. Most products are Packed in a huge amount of film and paper, which is thrown out by the consumer to the landfill. As a result, there are growing landfills for garbage, 40 % of which is disposable packaging. In the conditions of increased demand for so-called healthy food products, the q

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14

Huang, Xiu Ling, Ya Feng Ding, Erwin Pasbrig, Zhi Wei Wang, and Mei Hong Li. "Study on Identification Method and Property for Packaging Plastic Materials." Applied Mechanics and Materials 200 (October 2012): 199–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.200.199.

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Plastic packaging is an indispensable element in the packaging industry. The identification of plastic component can provide important information for industry and inspection and quarantine departments. However, the development of plastic processing technology brings more difficulties and challenges to the identification. Identification methods of non-instrument are put forward in the paper. Density, halogen testing, solubility and burning test are investigated to learn some physical properties and get detailed features. Among, different liquids combination used for density, solubility of plas

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Ren, Guoqiang, and Cuiming Zhao. "Research on the Pollution of Express Plastic Packaging Based on System Dynamics." E3S Web of Conferences 165 (2020): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016502011.

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With the rapid development of e-commerce, the environmental pollution caused by express plastic packaging is increasingly prominent. This paper takes express plastic packaging as the research object and analyzes its harm to the environment. Under the guidance of green logistics, using the research method of system dynamics, the causal loop diagram of express plastic packaging system is drawn and analyzed. Finally, based on the circuit diagram, the paper puts forward some measures, such as strengthening the construction of laws and regulations, improving the recycling system, strengthening rese

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Ueyama, Seiichi. "Retail Industry Views on 3Rs for Plastic Containers and Packaging." Material Cycles and Waste Management Research 21, no. 5 (2010): 281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/mcwmr.21.281.

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Gheorghita (Puscaselu), Roxana, Gheorghe Gutt, and Sonia Amariei. "The Use of Edible Films Based on Sodium Alginate in Meat Product Packaging: An Eco-Friendly Alternative to Conventional Plastic Materials." Coatings 10, no. 2 (2020): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10020166.

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The amount of plastics used globally today exceeds a million tonnes annually, with an alarming annual growth. The final result is that plastic packaging is thrown into the environment, and the problem of waste is increasing every year. A real alternative is the use bio-based polymer packaging materials. Research carried out in the laboratory context and products tested at the industrial level have confirmed the success of replacing plastic-based packaging with new, edible or completely biodegradable foils. Of the polysaccharides used to obtain edible materials, sodium alginate has the ability

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18

He, Quan Guo, Chun Yan Huang, Hao Chang, and Li Bo Nie. "Progress in Recycling of Plastic Packaging Wastes." Advanced Materials Research 660 (February 2013): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.660.90.

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The plastic packaging accounts for great proportion in the packaging industry, resulting in great confrontation and challenge for global carbon reduction development because of the plastic packaging wastes (PPW) generation. Thus the fully reasonable utilization of the PPW presents a positive strategy. Based on the international practical policy and demand of PPW management, the article classified the recycling and separation technology, and the reuse and utilization disposal approaches of the PPW. Firstly, it defined the PPW’s source, classification and chemical composition, focusing on the re

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Babaei-Ghazvini, Amin, Bishnu Acharya, and Darren R. Korber. "Antimicrobial Biodegradable Food Packaging Based on Chitosan and Metal/Metal-Oxide Bio-Nanocomposites: A Review." Polymers 13, no. 16 (2021): 2790. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13162790.

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Finding a practical alternative to decrease the use of conventional polymers in the plastic industry has become an acute concern since industrially-produced plastic waste, mainly conventional food packaging, has become an environmental crisis worldwide. Biodegradable polymers have attracted the attention of researchers as a possible alternative for fossil-based plastics. Chitosan-based packaging materials, in particular, have become a recent focus for the biodegradable food packaging sector due to their biodegradability, non-toxic nature, and antimicrobial properties. Chitosan, obtained from c

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Nariswari, Talitha Nathaniela, and Nugi Mohammad Nugraha. "Profit Growth : Impact of Net Profit Margin, Gross Profit Margin and Total Assests Turnover." International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) 9, no. 4 (2020): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v9i4.937.

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As an industry that has an important role for other industrial sectors, the plastic and packaging industry is the supply chain for consumer products. Behind the high industrial growth and the potential is still large, there are problems with plastic waste, consumption power, and changes in people's lifestyles that can affect the growth of the plastic and packaging industry. This study aims to determine how much impact the NPM (Net Profit Margin), GPM (Gross Profit Margin), TAT (Total Assets Turnover) on Profit Growth in the plastic and packaging industry sub-sector companies listed in IDX (Ind

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Gradus, Raymond. "Postcollection Separation of Plastic Recycling and Design-For-Recycling as Solutions to Low Cost-Effectiveness and Plastic Debris." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (2020): 8415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208415.

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In the Netherlands, plastic waste recycling is high on the policy agenda. Much effort is made to recycle, mostly by residents, who separate plastic waste at home. However, much of the separated waste is not recycled into new products. Substantial amounts are burned or even shipped to Asia. This leads to substantial plastic debris, as recent evidence has shown. Moreover, the cost-effectiveness of plastic recycling versus incineration is very low. Based on evidence from the north of the Netherlands, postcollection or mechanical separation can be a viable alternative as more useful plastics are s

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CIOTEA, D., E. UNGUREANU, G. MUSTATEA, and M. POPA. "CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION IN PACKAGING MATERIAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL USE." Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Brasov. Series I - Engineering Sciences 14(63), no. 1 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/but.ens.2021.14.63.1.1.

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The use of packaging materials is important in the pharmaceutical industry. The pharmaceutical industry uses, as primary packaging materials, glass bottles, blister packs, caps and closures, glass vials, sealed tubes. The aim of this study is to perform global component migration analyses on these types of packaging, to see if there is a possibility of migration of components from the pharmaceutical package into the drug, so as not to alter in any way its therapeutic properties. The results obtained from the processing of the extracts obtained were below the maximum limits allowed for each cat

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Xiang, Hong, and Wen Ming Wang. "Honeycomb Paperboard Pack—Green & Low Carbon Packaging Solution for Home Appliance." Advanced Materials Research 160-162 (November 2010): 1176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.160-162.1176.

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Globe warming caused by Green House Gas emissions has been threatening human life and development, and the CO2 emission associated with production and use of packaging plays an important role in atmospheric greenhouse effect. The carbon footprints of both plastic-based packaging and honeycomb paperboard were studied in this article, and two typical examples of green & low carbon packaging solution for Haier air condition and automatic washing machine were illustrated respectively in conclusion. The analytical results indicated that the paper packaging material can not only reduce carbon di

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Oliveira, Gonçalo, Cláudia P. Passos, Paula Ferreira, Manuel A. Coimbra, and Idalina Gonçalves. "Coffee By-Products and Their Suitability for Developing Active Food Packaging Materials." Foods 10, no. 3 (2021): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10030683.

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The coffee industry generates a wide variety of by-products derived from green coffee processing (pulp, mucilage, parchment, and husk) and roasting (silverskin and spent coffee grounds). All these fractions are simply discarded, despite their high potential value. Given their polysaccharide-rich composition, along with a significant number of other active biomolecules, coffee by-products are being considered for use in the production of plastics, in line with the notion of the circular economy. This review highlights the chemical composition of coffee by-products and their fractionation, evalu

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Ediyilyam, Sreelekha, Bini George, Sarojini Sharath Shankar, et al. "Chitosan/Gelatin/Silver Nanoparticles Composites Films for Biodegradable Food Packaging Applications." Polymers 13, no. 11 (2021): 1680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13111680.

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The food packaging industry explores economically viable, environmentally benign, and non-toxic packaging materials. Biopolymers, including chitosan (CH) and gelatin (GE), are considered a leading replacement for plastic packaging materials, with preferred packaging functionality and biodegradability. CH, GE, and different proportions of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are used to prepare novel packaging materials using a simple solution casting method. The functional and morphological characterization of the prepared films was carried out by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),

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xuehong, Dai, and Yao xingyu. "The realization path of shared packaging design in the era of sharing economy." E3S Web of Conferences 236 (2021): 05087. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123605087.

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With the development of express industry, express packaging has caused huge environmental pollution and serious waste of resources. "New plastic restriction order" and "Express Green Packaging" put forward that green management of express packaging has become an important ecological civilization thought. According to the concept of recyclable development, sharing packaging design mode has become an effective way to achieve. As an effective governance path, it is of great social value to explore green packaging consumption, shared packaging structure and sharing mode. Based on the concepts of g

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Ludwicka, Karolina, Monika Kaczmarek, and Aneta Białkowska. "Bacterial Nanocellulose—A Biobased Polymer for Active and Intelligent Food Packaging Applications: Recent Advances and Developments." Polymers 12, no. 10 (2020): 2209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12102209.

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The aim of this review is to provide an overview of recent findings related to bacterial cellulose application in bio-packaging industry. This constantly growing sector fulfils a major role by the maintenance of product safety and quality, protection against environmental impacts that affect the shelf life. Conventional petroleum-based plastic packaging are still rarely recyclable and have a number of harmful environmental effects. Herein, we discuss the most recent studies on potential good alternative to plastic packaging—bacterial nanocellulose (BNC), known as an ecological, safe, biodegrad

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Susilowati, Endang, Yuli Chomsatu S, and Suhendro Suhendro. "FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDIT REPORT LAG PADA PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI PLASTIK DAN KEMASAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2013 – 2018." Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Ubhara 2, no. 2 (2020): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jmu.v2i2.766.

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The purpose of this research is to test the impact of the size of the KAP, the financial ratio (debt equity ratio, current ratio), 2018 2013 The audit opinion and the company. The study used 11 plastics and packaging industry companies listed on the IDX period 2013-2018. Simultaneous testing results show that the debt equity ratio, current ratio, size of the HOOD, audit opinions and company size together have the same effect on the audit report lag. The results of the hypothesis test showed that the current ratio and size of the KAP affect the audit report lag, while the results of the debt eq

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Gabriel, Djoko Sihono, and Afifah Nadia Tiana. "Mechanical Properties Improvement of Recycled Polypropylene with Material Value Conservation Schemes Using Virgin Plastic Blends." Materials Science Forum 1015 (November 2020): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1015.76.

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Plastic packaging that applied material value conservation paradigm will generate good quality plastic waste. It can be recycled to produce raw material for new packaging. However, repetitive recycling has impacts on lowering its mechanical properties. Recycled plastic is expected not to undergo mechanical properties degradation. This research proposed to blend recycled plastic pellets with its virgin plastic to reduce mechanical properties degradation. Mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene are compared to 100% virgin polypropylene and recycled/virgin polypropylene blends with compos

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Zhong, Xiuhua, Xudong Zhao, Yongkang Qian, and Yan Zou. "Polyethylene plastic production process." Insight - Material Science 1, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/ims.v1i1.104.

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<p>Polyethylene has become the most important polyoleﬁn plastic with excellent mechanical properties, processing properties and chemical stability. It is used in the production of film, packaging and pipe. However, the non-polar property and low rigidity limit its application in certain ﬁelds. The new progress of chemical and physical modiﬁcation upon polyethylene are reviewed. The former includes graft modification, chlorination, copolymerization modification, crosslinking modification, chlorosulfonation modification and plasma modification. There are different methods of polyethylene p

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Hasibuan, Hasrul Abdi. "PELUANG LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT UNTUK PRODUKSI POLIHIDROKSIALKANOAT SEBAGAI BIOPLASTIK / The Opportunities of Oil Palm Waste for Production of Polyhydroxyalkanoate as Bioplastic." Perspektif 19, no. 2 (2021): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/psp.v19n2.2020.79-94.

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<p align="center">ABSTRAK</p><p> Plastik konvensional merupakan plastik berbasis minyak bumi (petrokimia), yang memiliki permasalahan meliputi ketersediaan bahan baku semakin sedikit dan sampah plastik ini menyebabkan polusi lingkungan karena sulit mengalami degradasi secara alami. Oleh karena itu, plastik yang dibuat dari bahan baku yang <em>biodegradable</em> dan berkelanjutan perlu untuk terus dikembangkan. Bioplastik adalah plastik yang dibuat dari bahan alami dan salah satu bahan bakunya adalah polihidroksialkanoat (PHA), yang memiliki sifat <em>biodegr

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Wang, Chia-Nan, Quynh-Ngoc Hoang, and Thi-Kim-Lien Nguyen. "Integrating the EBM Model and LTS(A,A,A) Model to Evaluate the Efficiency in the Supply Chain of Packaging Industry in Vietnam." Axioms 10, no. 1 (2021): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms10010033.

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In recent decades, Vietnamese labeling and packaging has been widely recognized as being one of the fastest developing industries in Vietnam, supported by the tremendous demand of domestic production and the exportation of its packaged goods. The emerging packaging technology trends and the participation of foreign direct investment (FDI) companies have led to fierce competition between all packaging enterprises in Vietnam. This paper aims to calculate the productivity performance of 10 packaging companies in Vietnam from the past to the future by combining the additive Holt-Winters (LTS(A,A,A

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Ncube, Lindani Koketso, Albert Uchenna Ude, Enoch Nifise Ogunmuyiwa, Rozli Zulkifli, and Isaac Nongwe Beas. "Environmental Impact of Food Packaging Materials: A Review of Contemporary Development from Conventional Plastics to Polylactic Acid Based Materials." Materials 13, no. 21 (2020): 4994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214994.

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Plastics have remained the material of choice, and after serving their intended purpose, a large proportion ends up in the environment where they persist for centuries. The packaging industry is the largest and growing consumer of synthetic plastics derived from fossil fuels. Food packaging plastics account for the bulk of plastic waste that are polluting the environment. Additionally, given the fact that petroleum reserves are finite and facing depletion, there is a need for the development of alternative materials that can serve the same purpose as conventional plastics. This paper reviews t

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Hopewell, Jefferson, Robert Dvorak, and Edward Kosior. "Plastics recycling: challenges and opportunities." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364, no. 1526 (2009): 2115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0311.

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Plastics are inexpensive, lightweight and durable materials, which can readily be moulded into a variety of products that find use in a wide range of applications. As a consequence, the production of plastics has increased markedly over the last 60 years. However, current levels of their usage and disposal generate several environmental problems. Around 4 per cent of world oil and gas production, a non-renewable resource, is used as feedstock for plastics and a further 3–4% is expended to provide energy for their manufacture. A major portion of plastic produced each year is used to make dispos

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Biris, Cristina Maria, and Mihaela Oleksik. "Study about Mechanical Properties of Materials Obtained by Thermoforming." Materials Science Forum 957 (June 2019): 389–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.957.389.

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Plastic materials have played a very important role in the development of our modern civilization. It can be said that plastic materials are a tribute to man’s creativity and inventiveness. Plastic materials are the key to the innovation of many products and technologies in various sectors such as electrical and electronic equipment, packaging, civil engineering, agriculture, power generation, medical and pharmaceutical industry, aerospace and not last automotive industry. An increasingly important aspect in the automotive industry, in terms of fuel consumption is the lower weight of the compo

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Horváth, Tibor, Tamás József Szabó, and Kálmán Marossy. "Polylactic Acid as a Potential Alternatives of Traditional Plastic Packagings in Food Industry." International Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences 5, no. 2 (2020): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21791/ijems.2020.2.16.

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Huge quantity of synthetic polymers is used as packaging materials in different fields of food industries. A significant part of these polymers applied as a primary, direct food contact construction. The scoped application area is the sweet industry. In this field Polystyrol (PS), Polypropylene (PP) and Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) have used but during the last fifteen years the usage of PET has been grown. In one hand the price of this material is efficient, form other hand the PET is the one of the most safe (for food industrial applications) petrol chemical plastic that can be used as p

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Murat, Pauline, Sowmya Harohalli Puttaswamy, Pierre-Jacques Ferret, Sylvie Coslédan, and Valérie Simon. "Identification of Potential Extractables and Leachables in Cosmetic Plastic Packaging by Microchambers-Thermal Extraction and Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry." Molecules 25, no. 9 (2020): 2115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25092115.

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Most container–content interaction studies are carried out through migration tests on end products or simulants involving generally toxic solvents. This study was conducted with the aim of identifying potential leachables from materials used in cosmetic plastic packaging by using two approaches based on solvent-free extraction, i.e., solid-phase microextraction sampling and pyrolyzer/thermal desorption coupled with gas chromatography mass spectrometry. Volatile and semi-volatile intentionally and non-intentionally added substances were detected in seven packaging samples made of polypropylene,

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Meys, R., F. Frick, S. Westhues, J. Klankermayer, and A. Bardow. "Environmental Potential of Chemical Recycling of Plastic Packaging Wastes within the Chemical Industry." Chemie Ingenieur Technik 90, no. 9 (2018): 1152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.201855044.

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Rossi, Peter, Edward Kosior, Pio Iovenitti, Syed Massod, and Igor Sbarski. "Flexible Polyurethane Foams from Recycled PET." Progress in Rubber, Plastics and Recycling Technology 19, no. 1 (2003): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147776060301900104.

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Plastic packaging forms a significant portion of household waste, and PET soft drink bottles represent a major percentage of the waste. Consequently, PET bottle grade material makes up a significant portion of the feedstock in the recycling plant at Visy plastics. The end uses are theoretically many, however, there are few applications for less purified grades of recycled PET. This paper presents the preliminary results of an industry based collaborative research project which aims to investigate the breaking down of recycled PET into its chemical building blocks using glycolysis. The main obj

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García, N. Anes, F. Blanco Álvarez, and A. L. Marqués Sierra. "Use of Waste Generated during the Manufacture of Bioplastics from Sewage Sludge." Proceedings 52, no. 1 (2021): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2020052005.

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There is an evolution and progress that has been taking place in recent years in science and technology and in the evolution of polymers that have created new plastic materials with excellent physical properties and durability. However, the plastic products that are made, generally have several applications, but for a single use, especially if it is in the part of food packaging, or for the pharmaceutical industry, in medical applications. Since these materials are not biodegradable, they remain on the surface of the earth for hundreds of years without considerable changes in their structure,

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Mihalca, Vlad, Andreea Diana Kerezsi, Achim Weber, et al. "Protein-Based Films and Coatings for Food Industry Applications." Polymers 13, no. 5 (2021): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13050769.

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Food packaging is an area of interest not just for food producers or food marketing, but also for consumers who are more and more aware about the fact that food packaging has a great impact on food product quality and on the environment. The most used materials for the packaging of food are plastic, glass, metal, and paper. Still, over time edible films have become widely used for a variety of different products and different food categories such as meat products, vegetables, or dairy products. For example, proteins are excellent materials used for obtaining edible or non-edible coatings and f

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Cavalcante, Samir, Daniel Vieira, and Isis Melo. "Chemical Recycling: Comparative Study about the Depolymerization of PET Waste-Bottles to Obtain Terephthalic Acid." Proceedings 41, no. 1 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-23-06650.

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Currently, the plastic packaging industry in Brazil is the second largest producer in the packaging sector, with approximately 35% of the total packaging produced per year. Out of this total, 572 thousand tons are composed of polyethylene terephthalate plastic bottles (PET). In the ranking of the main materials discarded in the country, plastic occupies the third position and, in most cases, inadequately. Objectifying minimizes the amount of PET packaging improperly discarded and to instigate the industrial interest in the subject, our work pursued a viable path, as clean as possible in the pr

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Balaban, Petra. "The suitability of polymer packaging for recycling." Serbian Journal of Engineering Management 5, no. 2 (2020): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sjem2002020b.

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Packaging must fulfill functional, aesthetic, economic, and ergonomic requirements, and nowadays more and more attention is paid to environmental requirements. Of the total production of plastic materials, the largest share is refers to the packaging industry. In addition, polymer packaging occupies the largest percentage of total packaging production. The reason for its application is due to a number of good properties such as low price, variety, mechanical and barrier properties, etc. However, from the ecological aspect, it represents a special problem due to short-term use and accumulation

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Thompson, Richard C., Charles J. Moore, Frederick S. vom Saal, and Shanna H. Swan. "Plastics, the environment and human health: current consensus and future trends." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364, no. 1526 (2009): 2153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0053.

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Plastics have transformed everyday life; usage is increasing and annual production is likely to exceed 300 million tonnes by 2010. In this concluding paper to the Theme Issue on Plastics, the Environment and Human Health, we synthesize current understanding of the benefits and concerns surrounding the use of plastics and look to future priorities, challenges and opportunities. It is evident that plastics bring many societal benefits and offer future technological and medical advances. However, concerns about usage and disposal are diverse and include accumulation of waste in landfills and in n

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Kumar, Nitin, Preetinder Kaur, and Surekha Bhatia. "Advances in bio-nanocomposite materials for food packaging: a review." Nutrition & Food Science 47, no. 4 (2017): 591–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nfs-11-2016-0176.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to acquaint the readers with recent developments in biopolymer-based food packaging materials like natural biopolymers (such as starches and proteins), synthetic biopolymers (such as poly lactic acid), biopolymer blending and nanocomposites grounded on natural and synthetic biopolymers. This paper is an attempt to draw the readers towards the advantages and attributes of new era polymers to diminish the usage of traditional non-biodegradable polymers. Design/methodology/approach Plastic packaging for food and associated applications is non-biodegradable and

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Inaba, Rokuta, Seiji Hashimoto, and Yuichi Moriguchi. "Life Cycle Assessment of Recycling in the Steel Industry for Plastic Containers and Packaging." Journal of the Japan Society of Waste Management Experts 16, no. 6 (2005): 467–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/jswme.16.467.

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Balik, Agustina, and Vica Jilyan Edsti Saija. "Tanggungjawab Pemerintah Dan Pelaku Usaha Makanan Siap Saji Terkait Penggunaan Wadah Plastik Yang Berbahaya Bagi Konsumen Di Kota Ambon." SASI 23, no. 2 (2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v23i2.103.

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Plastic containers are the most popular food packaging materials used. Many businesses choose plastic as a container for their products, because the plastic has excellent properties such as: strong but light, practical, cheap and not out of date. Though it use is very dangerous because can happen migration of chemicals from plastic to food wrapped especially in the heat. The role of BPOM (Food and Drug Supervisory Agency) and the Office of Industry and Trade on Consumer Protection has not been effective in socializing the dangers of using plastic as a food packaging container. The research met

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Varžinskas, Visvaldas, and Zita Markevičiūtė. "Sustainable Food Packaging: Materials and Waste Management Solutions." Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 76, no. 3 (2020): 154–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.76.3.27511.

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The current food packaging model in most cases is a linear material flow model and is far from the sustainable alternative – circular economy – approach where materials are recycled and recovered at the end of each service life. High concern is rising on packaging waste and especially plastic packaging and negative environmental impact. A number of factors, including policy and legislative changes, rising concerns on food and packaging waste, environmental contamination, and world demand for food and energy resources, undoubtedly make an impact on development of biodegradable and compostable p

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Agung, Daniel, and Hasbullah Hasbullah. "REDUCING THE PRODUCT CHANGEOVER TIME USING SMED & 5S METHODS IN THE INJECTION MOLDING INDUSTRY." SINERGI 23, no. 3 (2019): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2019.3.004.

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Along with the increasing market of plastic packaging products resulting from the injection process and the rapid development of existing technology, we need a strategy to be able to continue to meet the customer’s needs and to be able to compete in the industry. One of the strategies that may be employed is Lean. Lean is a concept aimed at eliminating existing waste. One of the implementations of Lean’s concept is the SMED (Single Minute Exchange of Dies) concept. SMED is a concept aimed at reducing the changeover time, so the eliminated time can be used in the production process. P.T. BIL is

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Bhattacharyya, Debes, and Krishnan Jayaraman. "Manufacturing and Evaluation of Woodfibre-Waste Plastic Composite Sheets." Polymers and Polymer Composites 11, no. 6 (2003): 433–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096739110301100602.

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Plastic products used for packaging are often discarded after a single use resulting in an inexhaustible supply of waste polymeric materials. The stiffness and strength of polymeric materials have been known to improve with the addition of lignocellulosic fibres available in abundance in nature. Hence, composite materials containing natural fibres and waste plastics would result in the reduction of solid wastes and the use of cheap, renewable resources. Composite sheets have been manufactured from Pinus Radiata woodfibre mats produced by a novel mat forming technique and Kerbside waste plastic

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