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Journal articles on the topic 'Plastic working'

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1

Takahashi, Yoichi. "Research on Plastic Working." Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan 69, no. 2 (2020): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.2472/jsms.69.187.

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2

Gasanova, N. A. "Behavior of Plastic Working in Oil-Field Equipment." International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer Science & Technology 5, no. 5 (2017): 371–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ijircst.2017.5.5.2.

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3

Rezki, Miftahul, Muh Ridwan, Asty Dewi Susanty, et al. "MESIN PENCACAH PLASTIK (PLASTIC SHREDDER)." Community Services and Social Work Bulletin 1, no. 2 (2022): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/cswb.v1i2.5871.

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Plastic type material is a material that is often used by many people in everyday life, the use of plastic materials, especially working in the world of health, industry or household, many people make plastic materials such as glass, plates, and more used as the necessities of everyday life. The sheer amount of plastic use has the potential to increase Polluttion and it is also very bad for the environment, mostly plastic materials are dumped without further processing, to reduce the impact of plastic materials needed for chopping tools to reduce the accumulation process. Using an AC motor as
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4

Aytan Movsumova, Aytan Movsumova. "STUDY OF TECHNOLOGY OF PRODUCTION OF SLAP PARTS FROM PLASTIC MATERIALS WORKING IN OIL-MINING EQUIPMENT." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 12, no. 01 (2022): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei1201202229.

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This article is devoted to the study of the technology of preparation of smooth parts prepared of plastic materials working in oil-field equipment. The strengh of smooth part sin oil-field equipment,the collection of plastic parts, as well as complex properties are studied. Due to the fact that the components of plastic materials have high performance indicators,the usual processing methods are used by preparing them in various constructions. This shows that in the chemical environment,the items prepared of plastic materilas are electrically conductive,heat-resistant additives. This problem is
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5

Gasanova, N. A. "Tolerances for angular dimensions of plastic parts, working on oil field equipment." Azerbaijan Oil Industry, no. 03 (March 15, 2025): 23–28. https://doi.org/10.37474/0365-8554/2025-03-23-28.

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Currently, one of the important areas for increasing the reliability, durability and efficiency of oilfield equipment is the use of plastics instead of non-ferrous and ferrous metals. The qualitative feature of plastics compared to other materials indicates that they are materials with unlimited possibilities both in terms of their inherent properties and in terms of their use as a structural material. Plastics have found extremely wide application in the oil industry. The design features of plastic parts and units of oilfield equipment and the specifics of operating conditions show that the m
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6

IKAWA, Shoji. "Expectations for Plastic Working Engineers." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 49, no. 569 (2016): 499–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.49.499.

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7

Orlov, G. A. "PLASTIC METAL WORKING ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT." Izvestiya Visshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Chernaya Metallurgiya = Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 56, no. 3 (2015): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2013-3-11-14.

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8

TAKEDA, Hiromasa. "Forefront Coating for Plastic Working." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 55, no. 640 (2014): 402–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.55.402.

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9

Kim, Nhung Le Thi, and Trang Tran Thi Thu. "Working Capital Requirements Determinants - Case of Listed Plastic Firms in Vietnam." Webology 19, no. 1 (2022): 3601–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19238.

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Our paper explores determinants of plastic firms’ working capital requirements (WCR). The study used panel data obtained from 37 listed plastic firms on Vietnamese stock exchange for the period 2016-2020. Different estimation methods were employed to test all the hypothesis, namely, pooled OLS, FEM, REM, SGMM and Quantile regression. The research result shows that the internal factors such as: receivables, cash, inventory, revenue growth, return on total assets, operating cycle have a statistically significant positive relationship with the working capital requirements of plastic companies whi
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10

INOUE, Masao. "History of Ultrasonically Aided Plastic Working." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 53, no. 618 (2012): 596–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.53.596.

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11

Fujihashi, Masaki, Motofumi Sasaki, Kunio Koizumi, Tohru Sasaki, and Kouji Kinoshita. "Impact Plastic Working Using Robust Control." Proceedings of Conference of Hokuriku-Shinetsu Branch 2003.40 (2003): 233–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmehs.2003.40.233.

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12

SAKO, TAKASHI. "Plastic Working. Rolling Simulator 'SIMURO-D'." DENKI-SEIKO[ELECTRIC FURNACE STEEL] 73, no. 3 (2002): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4262/denkiseiko.73.189.

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13

Alassali, Ayah, Caterina Picuno, Zhi Kai Chong, Jinyang Guo, Roman Maletz, and Kerstin Kuchta. "Towards Higher Quality of Recycled Plastics: Limitations from the Material’s Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (2021): 13266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132313266.

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The increasing consumption of plastics and plastic products results in correspondingly substantial volumes of waste, which poses considerable environmental burdens. With the ongoing environmental actions, the application of circular economy on this waste stream is becoming inevitable. In this paper, the topics of plastics recycling, circular economy on plastics, and challenges to plastic waste recycling are critically reviewed. In the first part of this paper, the development of research on plastic recycling was viewed from 1950 until 2020 using the scientific database Web of Science, and 682
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14

Razuvaev, E. I., N. V. Moiseev, D. V. Kapitanenko, and M. V. Bubnov. "Modern technologies of plastic working of metals." Proceedings of VIAM, no. 2 (2015): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-2-3-3.

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15

HAYASHI, Hisashi. "Heat-treatment Technology to Support Plastic Working." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 57, no. 666 (2016): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.57.591.

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16

KOBAYASHI, Hisashi, and Fuminori AOYAMA. "The Application of CAE for Plastic Working." Proceedings of the JSME annual meeting 2000.3 (2000): 593–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecjo.2000.3.0_593.

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17

Aref'ev, B. A., V. V. Kuleshov, and V. M. Panovko. "Powder particle bonding behavior during plastic working." Soviet Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics 29, no. 8 (1990): 603–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00795087.

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18

Radhiansyah, Emil, Adrian Wijanarko, and Faris Budiman Annas. "Program Kemitraan Telusur Lebak Pilar dalam Mendukung Pengurangan Sampah Plastik di Kota Bogor." Journal of Servite 1, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.37535/102001120191.

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Kota Bogor tengah mengusahakan pengurangan sampah plastik. Usaha ini diwujudkan dalam program Botak (Bogor Tanpa Kantong Plastik). Kebijakan larangan penggunaan kantong plastik di toko ritel modern dan pusat perbelanjaan itu diatur dalam Peraturan Wali Kota Nomor 61 Tahun 2018. Namun, kesadaran masyarakat Kota Bogor terhadap pengurangan penggunaan kantong plastik dan dampak terhadap lingkungan juga masih rendah. Oleh karena itu program pengabdian masyarakat Telusur Lebak Pilar dilaksanakan dan terdiri dari dua rangkaian acara yakni aksi bersih lingkungan di Lapangan Sempur Bogor dan dilanjutka
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19

Prasetyani, Lin. "Pembuatan Sistem Kontrol Otomatis pada Mesin Press Plastik Berbasis PLC di PT. Laksana Teknik Makmur." Jurnal Fokus Elektroda : Energi Listrik, Telekomunikasi, Komputer, Elektronika dan Kendali) 7, no. 1 (2022): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jfe.v7i1.23438.

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Laksana Tekhnik Makmur Tbk. is a manufacturing company that produces marine interiors and automotive accessories. The company usually uses a continuous sealer machine for plastic production processes. The continuous sealer machine is a plastic press machine that can automatically glue plastic packaging and aluminum foil. The plastic press process on this continuous sealer machine requires three persons as the operator and four work steps, namely, pressing the bottom plastic, installing the iron clip on the top, pressing the plastic on the top, and removing the iron clip. In these work steps, t
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20

Elson-Enriquez, Isabel. "‘When you touch plastic, you touch yourself’: material and self in the work of Senga Nengudi." Sculpture Journal 33, no. 4 (2024): 485–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/sj.2024.33.4.03.

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This article traces and analyses Senga Nengudi’s use of plastic as a medium in her sculpture and performance of the late 1960s and 1970s. Plastic reappears constantly throughout Nengudi’s oeuvre, a choice most often passed over as merely an economic or logistical one, plastic being both cheap and ubiquitous. In this article, I push against this too-easy explanation, arguing that while it might have started as a material of convenience and low cost, plastic became the medium by which Nengudi could articulate evolving attitudes towards the body. In her earliest work, plastic appears as a playful
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21

Cillis, Giuseppe, Dina Statuto, Evelia Schettini, Giuliano Vox, and Pietro Picuno. "Implementing a GIS-Based Digital Atlas of Agricultural Plastics to Reduce Their Environmental Footprint: Part II, an Inductive Approach." Applied Sciences 12, no. 15 (2022): 7545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12157545.

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Plastic pollution, largely perceived by the public as a major risk factor that strongly impacts sea life and preservation, has an even higher negative impact on terrestrial ecosystems. Indeed, quantitative data about plastic contamination on agricultural soils are progressively emerging in alarming ways. One of the main contributors to this pollution involves the mismanagement of agricultural plastic waste (APW), i.e., the residues from plastic material used to improve the productivity of agricultural crops, such as greenhouse covers, mulching films, irrigation pipes, etc. Wrong management of
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22

Khumalo, Themba, and Thabiso Ndlovu. "Recycled Plastic in South African Sculpture: Analyzing the Role of Waste Materials in Contemporary Art." Studies in Art and Architecture 4, no. 1 (2025): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.56397/saa.2025.02.04.

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The integration of recycled plastic in South African sculpture represents a dynamic intersection of artistic innovation, environmental activism, and socioeconomic transformation. As plastic pollution continues to threaten ecosystems, artists are reclaiming discarded plastic as a sculptural medium, redefining waste as an expressive and symbolic material. This study examines the historical, cultural, and conceptual dimensions of plastic-based sculpture in South Africa, highlighting its role in addressing sustainability, consumerism, and resilience. Through an exploration of leading South African
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23

Hattori, Nobusuke, Shinichi Nishida, and Priyo Tri Iswanto. "Effect of Plastic Working on Pulsating Fatigue Strength of Notched Specimen." Key Engineering Materials 340-341 (June 2007): 543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.340-341.543.

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In order to study the effect of plastic working on fatigue strength of notched specimen, pulsating fatigue tests had been performed on notched deformed stainless steel specimens including on notched non-deformed specimens in order to evaluate the influence of mean stress on fatigue strength. The test results showed that the fatigue limits of plastic worked specimens are higher than that of non-worked one. This difference value would be caused by residual stress, work hardening and fiber texture due to plastic working. When degree of plastic deformation equal zero ("t=0), the fatigue limit rati
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24

Ncube, Lindani Koketso, Albert Uchenna Ude, Enoch Nifise Ogunmuyiwa, Rozli Zulkifli, and Isaac Nongwe Beas. "An Overview of Plastic Waste Generation and Management in Food Packaging Industries." Recycling 6, no. 1 (2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/recycling6010012.

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Over the years, the world was not paying strict attention to the impact of rapid growth in plastic use. This has led to unprecedented amounts of mixed types of plastic waste entering the environment unmanaged. Packaging plastics account for half of the global total plastic waste. This paper seeks to give an overview of the use, disposal, and regulation of food packaging plastics. Demand for food packaging is on the rise as a result of increasing global demand for food due to population growth. Most of the food packaging are used on-the-go and are single use plastics that are disposed of within
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25

Sinan, Mominul. "Bioplastics for Sustainable Development: General Scenario in India." Current World Environment 15, no. 1 (2020): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.15.1.05.

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Plastic is a major environmental pollutant in the environment. The petroleum derived plastics are mostly non biodegradable and take long time to break down. Thus ecosystem is getting affected by this pollution. So the approach to produce plastic using microbes is a novel approach. Bio-plastics are generally bio-based, they may be or may not be biodegradable but their properties are closed to synthetic polymers. In biodegradation process micro-organisms convert plastics into water, carbon dioxide, and compost. Bioplastics are generally prepared from biomass such as polysaccharides, starch, lipi
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26

Gotoh, Manabu. "Application of Numerical Simulations to Plastic Working Processes." Journal of the Japan Welding Society 60, no. 7 (1991): 569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2207/qjjws1943.60.569.

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27

Shindo, A. "Mechanical analysis of plastic working 2. Constructive equation." Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan 34, no. 380 (1985): 608–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2472/jsms.34.608.

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28

Rodrigues, Jeremy Neil, Nigel Tapiwa Mabvuure, and Dariush Nikkhah. "Tips for GP trainees working in plastic surgery." British Journal of General Practice 63, no. 617 (2013): 667–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp13x675629.

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29

SAKAKI, Shuji. "Studying System of Plastic Working for New Age." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 51, no. 591 (2010): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.51.271.

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30

Kopp, R., and A. Schmitz. "Plastic working in Germany and related environmental issues." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 59, no. 3 (1996): 186–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-0136(95)02130-2.

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31

Xueyu, Ruan, Zhou Decheng, He Yongbiao, and Chen Weimin. "Plastic working in China and related environmental issues." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 59, no. 3 (1996): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-0136(95)02132-9.

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32

Semiatin, S. L., N. C. Levkulich, A. A. Salem, and A. L. Pilchak. "Plastic Flow During Hot Working of Ti-7Al." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 51, no. 9 (2020): 4695–710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05884-0.

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33

Singisetti, Kiran, and Helen Staley. "The survivors' guide to working in plastic surgery." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 70, Sup8 (2009): M126—M127. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2009.70.sup8.43554.

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34

Vityaz', P. A., V. K. Sheleg, V. M. Kaptsevich, V. G. Liburkin, and A. N. Leonov. "Criterion of working capacity of plastic shaping molds." Glass and Ceramics 43, no. 2 (1986): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00697872.

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35

Di Bartolo, Alberto, Giulia Infurna, and Nadka Tzankova Dintcheva. "A Review of Bioplastics and Their Adoption in the Circular Economy." Polymers 13, no. 8 (2021): 1229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13081229.

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The European Union is working towards the 2050 net-zero emissions goal and tackling the ever-growing environmental and sustainability crisis by implementing the European Green Deal. The shift towards a more sustainable society is intertwined with the production, use, and disposal of plastic in the European economy. Emissions generated by plastic production, plastic waste, littering and leakage in nature, insufficient recycling, are some of the issues addressed by the European Commission. Adoption of bioplastics–plastics that are biodegradable, bio-based, or both–is under assessment as one way
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36

Imaekhai, Lawrence. "Design and Fabrication of a Plastic Film Granulating Machine." Journal of Advances in Science and Engineering 1, no. 2 (2018): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37121/jase.v1i2.27.

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Plastic film granulating machine is an industrial machine used for reducing plastic materials, mostly for grinding plastic into granules of uniform sizes for further processing either into new plastic shapes or recycled back to its parental source. This paper presents the use of locally sourced materials for realising the same machine; reducing its size and cost, while maintaining high efficiency, as well as decrease in vibration and increased shear efficiency with uniform size of granules. The machine consists of the hopper, the grinding chamber in which contains the shaft and cutting blades
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37

Starosta, Robert. "The Influence of Plastic Strain on the Corrosive Properties of Plasma Sprayed Intermetallic NiAl and Ni3Al Coatings." Solid State Phenomena 165 (June 2010): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.165.177.

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The paper presents the preliminary research results that were aimed at working out a technology of the surface roughness reduction by means of plastic working methods. The intermetallic phase NiAl and Ni3Al coatings that were plasma sprayed on a flat bar made of non-alloy steel (C45) were chosen for the research. The coatings underwent plastic working with the use of press. Three specific loads were used: 500, 800, 1100 MPa. The treated coatings exhibited 70% lower surface roughness as compared to thermally sprayed layers. However, high values of relative strain of coatings ( = 0.21 – 0.62) w
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38

Kővári, Attila, and István Kádár. "Reduction Possibilities of Electrical Losses in Plastic Working Equipments." Materials Science Forum 659 (September 2010): 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.659.505.

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Plastic working technologies are frequently applied nowadays, as parts can be produced with larger productivity and smaller material loss compared to other technologies, at the same time the mechanical properties of parts are more favorable. Usually large tensile, pressure, bending or torsional forces, torques are required during plastic working. While pneumatic, hydraulic or electric energy is required to generate these. Used energy is determined by the losses of the energy required for working and that of energy conversion. The losses of working equipment are determined by mechanical losses
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39

Hattori, Nobusuke, Shinichi Nishida, Masahiro Hara, and Sun Young Son. "Effect of Plastic Working on Fatigue Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy with Notch." Key Engineering Materials 297-300 (November 2005): 2513–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.297-300.2513.

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This study is focused to the effects of plastic working on the fatigue strength of Ti-6Al-4V alloy with notch. In general, the fatigue strength of plastic worked specimen is higher than that of non-worked one. However, the potential of hardening ability of Ti-6Al-4V alloy is very limited. Accordingly, the effect of work hardening on fatigue strength about this material is very small. In addition, the surface of the worked part becomes rougher with increasing plastic deformed value and the fatigue cracks initiate at this part. Consequently, the fatigue limit of the plastic worked specimen is lo
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40

Smeets, R., L. Winkelmann, R. Knoester, T. H. Heikoop, and C. B. C. Castro. "Plastic pollution in Ambon Bay." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1207, no. 1 (2023): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1207/1/012024.

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Abstract Ambon has problems with plastic pollution, both in the rivers and the bay. Due to faults in the waste system, 60 tons of waste is not collected in Kota Ambon. This waste ends up in illegal landfills, the waste is burned or thrown in the water. The plastic pollution in the bay contributes to the global problem of plastic soup. Research was conducted based on question; which recommendations can be given to collect the floating plastics in the rivers around Ambon Market by using the litter traps. To answer the main question, sub-questions are drafted covering the sources of pollution, po
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41

Wang, Xi Kui, Yi Mei, Xi Chang Wang, and Li Quan Yang. "The Study and Application on Injection Mold Design of Side Holes Plastic Parts." Advanced Materials Research 706-708 (June 2013): 366–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.706-708.366.

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According to the problem of core-pulling in the injection mold design of side holes plastic parts, analyzed the structural features and forming process of side holes plastics. Introduced the injection mold structure of side holes plastics, the design essentials and working process of the injection mold, then reasonable mold structure and side core-pulling mechanism ware designed. The design of inclined guide pillar core-pulling and combined core mechanism reduced the die cost and made the manufacture convenient.
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42

Alayeb, Suliman O. "Health Effects of Environmental Pollutants on Workers in the Libyan Plastic Factories, Part B: Based on Molecular Levels Characteristics." مجلة علوم البحار والتقنيات البيئية 7, no. 2 (2021): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.59743/jmset.v7i2.16.

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This study aimed to disclose the reasons for the health damage and heritable genetic mutations among workers in plastic manufactories due to negative environmental impacts. Moreover, this study may constitute an initial database that expresses the negative impact on the environment in the plastics factories that may have a negative impact on workers. To study the effects of long-term exposure to plastic and its solvent vapors during plastic manifesting on the blood DNA contents, blood samples were withdrawn from volunteers working in a plastics factory in Kasr Alakhyar city, Libya. Six differe
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43

Bakhach, Joseph Y., Salim C. Saba, and Jana H. Doghman. "Shortage of Plastic Surgeons in Lebanon: Impact of the 2019 Economic Crisis." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 12, no. 2 (2024): e5593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000005593.

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Background: Lebanon’s ongoing economic crisis since 2019 has seen an unprecedented migration of professional healthcare workers. This article analyzes the adequacy of registered plastic surgeons in Lebanon in 2023. Methods: A list of registered plastic surgeons was obtained from the Lebanese Order of Physicians. Registered plastic surgeons were contacted via email or phone and were asked to fill in a survey questionnaire addressing their work status. Additionally, the number of plastic surgeon graduates, between 2018 and 2022, was obtained from Lebanese medical schools. Results: Of the 162 pla
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44

Li, Chengwu, Xiaoqian Zhang, Chengmin Wei, and Yao Nie. "Study on Plastic Zone Distribution Characteristic of Coal and Rock Mass in Excavation from Crosscut Coal." Geofluids 2020 (December 24, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6610399.

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Coal and gas outburst is a serious disaster in the mining, and crosscut coal is the most prone to cause the coal and gas outburst. In order to study the mechanism of outburst, this paper studied the stress distribution characteristics in front of the working face in the process of rock roadway driving before implementing crosscut coal firstly. On this basis, the hypothesis of stress distribution on the “strong and soft face” of coal-rock mass was proposed. And by using the hypothesis, the mechanical equation for the parameter changes of the plastic zone in front of the working face in crosscut
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45

Xu, Bing Ye, Jie Qu, Quan Lin Jin, and Han Xiong Huang. "Modelling of Dynamic Recrystallization in Hot Working." Key Engineering Materials 340-341 (June 2007): 779–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.340-341.779.

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Dynamic recrystallization, on which grain size of the final forging depends mainly, is one of the most important microstructure evolution processes in moderate-to-low stacking fault energy metals. In this paper, the process of dynamic recrystallization is simulated by numerical method. The paper first gives a visco-plastic model considering dynamic recrystallization in detail; secondly gives the applied finite element formulation and compiles an finite element program in Visual Fortran 6.5 based on the updated Lagrangian formulation rigid-plastic finite element; thirdly the material parameters
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46

Hadasik, E., D. Kuc, T. Mikuszewski, and I. Schindler. "Microstructure and Plastic Properties of Mg-Li Alloys Smelted in Vacuum Induction Furnaces after Hot Working." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 62, no. 3 (2017): 1427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amm-2017-0220.

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AbstractThe paper analyses the characteristics of plasticity and microstructure of magnesium alloys with lithium meant for hot plastic working with different lithium content. The alloys were prepared in conditions of vacuum smelting. Achieved ingots were subject to hot extrusion. Tests on Gleeble simulator were conducted to assess the susceptibility of tested alloys to plastic forming in conditions of hot plastic working. For tested alloy the activation energy was marked for hot plastic deformation and plasticity characteristics in function of Zener-Hollomon parameter. After the analysis of th
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47

Arslan, Yunus Emre, and Hande Cavus Arslan. "The Evaluation of Recycling Perception in the Plastic Waste Industry." Orclever Proceedings of Research and Development 5, no. 1 (2024): 365–76. https://doi.org/10.56038/oprd.v5i1.561.

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As the industry develops, plastic consumption continues to increase every year. Today, plastic pollution stands out as an important problem among environmental concerns. Plastic waste creates negative impacts on the environment, both on macro and micro levels, due to their types, size, and resistance to degradation. Recycling is of great importance its contributions to both nature and economy. The main purpose of this study is to determine the waste management, economic efficiency, sustainability and recycling awareness levels of companies operating in the plastic recycling industry using surv
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48

Kamal, Dianta Mustofa. "COMPARISON OF THE FUEL CALORIFIC VALUE FROM PLASTIC PYROLYSIS WITH COMMERCIAL FUEL." Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur (JETM) 5, no. 02 (2022): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/jetm.v5i02.123.

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Plastic, which is originated from petrolum, is possible to turn it to alternative fuel. Moreover in 2008, the estimated amount of midden in Indonesia reached 38.5 million tons per year with the largest compositions are organic waste (58%), waste plastics (14%), waste paper (9%) and wood waste (4%) (Ministry of Environment, 2008). Meanwhile in Depok City, the amount of waste which goes to Depok City’s landfill waste is 350-400 tonnes / day (Head of Technical Unit Landscape Depok City Sanitation Department, 2012). From the data, above, can be confirmed using plastic waste as an alternative fuel
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49

Kedves, Botond, and Attila Gergely. "The Design of a Small-scale Granulate Producing Machine." Műszaki Tudományos Közlemények 11, no. 1 (2019): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.33894/mtk-2019.11.22.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to present a granulate manufacturing machine that will be used for recycling plastics in a laboratory at the Sapientia University. In order to produce granulates of recycled plastics the plastic part has to be ground and then extruded. The extruded polymer filament then can be converted to granulates. We present the working principle, design steps, structure and 3D model of a small scale granulate producing machine with a cost-effective approach
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50

Li, Ning, Xueyan Zhou, Dongxia Hu, and Jie Wang. "Plastic Deformation Characteristics and Calculation Models of Unbound Granular Materials under Repeated Load and Water Infiltration." Sustainability 15, no. 19 (2023): 14516. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151914516.

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Unbound granular materials (UGMs) have advantages in their water storage and drainage capabilities in permeable pavement, which is a benefit for urban sustainable development. The plastic strain of UGM is a crucial mechanical property that affects its design and construction. During its service life, repeated load only, repeated load after infiltration, and simultaneous action with load and infiltration are the three inevitable working conditions that will impact plastic strain, especially dynamic water infiltration. How these working conditions influence plastic strain needs to be focused on
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