Academic literature on the topic 'Plastics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Plastics"

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Ousterhout, Douglas K., and Eric J. Stelnicki. "Plastic Surgery’s Plastics." Clinics in Plastic Surgery 23, no. 1 (1996): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0094-1298(20)31149-4.

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Haug, R. H. "Plastic surgery's plastics." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 54, no. 12 (1996): 1477. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-2391(96)90277-3.

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Abdullayeva, Maya, and Ramil Yaqubov. "Microplastics and Climate Change: Analyzing the Environmental Impact and Mitigation Strategies." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1405, no. 1 (2024): 012034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1405/1/012034.

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Abstract Plastics have become integral to modern society due to their versatility and economic benefits, resulting in unprecedented global production levels. However, this convenience comes at a significant environmental cost, with plastic pollution posing severe threats to ecosystems and human health. Amidst growing concerns, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the plastic pollution crisis, particularly with the surge in single-use plastic consumption. Moreover, the insidious role of plastics in exacerbating climate change is increasingly recognized, with plastic-related greenhouse gas emis
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Maione, Carol, Domenico Vito, Gabriela Fernandez, and Paolo Trucco. "Characterization of Transboundary Transfer Mechanisms for Improved Plastic Waste Management: A Study on the U.S.–Mexico Border." Water 17, no. 12 (2025): 1819. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17121819.

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The vast majority of ocean plastics originate from land and are transported over long distances to their final sink. Yet, our current understanding of transfer mechanisms through rivers and estuaries remains poor due to a lack of consistent methods for assessing and monitoring plastic waste. In this study, we quantify and characterize the abundance of plastics in the Tijuana River estuary, located along the U.S.–Mexico border. We found a total of 2804 plastic debris items, of which 79.3% were sampled during heavy rainfalls and 20.7% during the dry period. Overall, most plastics were attributed
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Allan, K. "Pioneering plastic [plastics industry]." Engineering & Technology 4, no. 1 (2009): 76–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/et.2009.0115.

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Singh, Prashant, Ranjan Singh, Anshul Singh, and Ajad Patel. "Biodegradation of Microplastic: A Sustainable Approach." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 12, no. 11 (2023): 177–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1211.015.

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Annual production of plastic has increased the 390.7 million metric tons in 2021 and plastic’s reprocessing has all but its sustainable solution for disposal of plastic waste has been unsuccessful. Plastic materials (fragments) are continuously accumulating in the environment, like, in sea, soil, air, rivers as well as oceans. Microplastic contamination is becoming a major concern worldwide. Nowadays, scientists are developing sustainable idea for the degradation of plastic waste with the help of microorganisms. In biodegradation of microplastics by microorganisms like fungi and bacteria are p
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Rebanal, Czarina Royce H. "Evaluating How the Concentration of Chitosan Affects the Properties of Bioplastic in Terms of its Biodegradation Rate." IGEE Proceedings 2, no. 1 (2025): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.69841/igee.2025.010.

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We encounter plastic materials daily. Many companies opt to use plastic in manufacturing their products to keep production costs low, hence making it affordable for consumers. Though this makes it easier for consumers to buy daily necessities, plastic industries release 1.34 billion tons of greenhouse gas annually. Additionally, plastic persists in the environment because of its extremely low rate of biodegradation. The plastic build up has led to dangerous levels of plastic pollution which has affected wildlife, climate, and human health. A prominent solution to this problem is the ongoing re
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Barclay, Amelia, and K. Ravi Acharya. "Engineering Plastic Eating Enzymes Using Structural Biology." Biomolecules 13, no. 9 (2023): 1407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13091407.

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Plastic pollution has emerged as a significant environmental concern in recent years and has prompted the exploration of innovative biotechnological solutions to mitigate plastic’s negative impact. The discovery of enzymes capable of degrading specific types of plastics holds promise as a potential solution. However, challenges with efficiency, industrial scalability, and the diverse range of the plastic waste in question, have hindered their widespread application. Structural biology provides valuable insights into the intricate interactions between enzymes and plastic materials at an atomic
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Wormald, Thomas. "Plastics, Plasticity, and the Plastic." Interdisciplinary Literary Studies 27, no. 1 (2025): 45–60. https://doi.org/10.5325/intelitestud.27.1.0045.

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ABSTRACT This article examines the development of the idea of “plasticity” by proposing two critical moments in its conceptual epigenesis: that of plastics, represented by Cudworth and Shaftesbury in the seventeenth century, and that of plasticity as elaborated by Catherine Malabou in the twenty-first century. With this framework in mind, the text explores how Ranjan Ghosh’s The Plastic Turn and his idea of “the plastic” transforms the ongoing epigenesis of the idea of “plasticity” in our philosophical imaginaries.
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Jiang, Ya Xi, and Meng Jiang. "Plastics: The Discovery in the World and Development in China." Advanced Materials Research 750-752 (August 2013): 811–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.750-752.811.

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Alexander Parkes found the earliest plastic in 1850. American scientist John Wesley Hyatt achieved the first patent of plastic (1970) and inaugurated the first plastics industry (1873) with his brother in the world. From then on, plastics industry all over the world have experienced about 150 years development. Based on the learning from overseas industries, China gradually constructed and cultivated himself plastics industry system that is full of Chinese characteristics. The amount of plastics production, plastics products and plastics machine production as well as plastics consumption in Ch
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Plastics"

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Al-Ati, Tareq. "Oxygen permeation of virgin HDPE films versus recycled HDPE films /." Online version of thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11875.

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LINDSTRAND, NILS, and KARL THUNELL. "From Plastic to Paper Mapping the real cost of plastics." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-224931.

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Doshi, Shailesh R. "A novel coextrusion process for the manufacture of short fiber-reinforced thermoplastic pipe /." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=72817.

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Pitteri, Silvio. "Processing and evaluation of filled thermoplastics." Thesis, Brunel University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.253309.

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Lovett, Michael Scott. "The ultrapyrolytic upgrading of waste plastics and plastics/heavy oil mixtures." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq20877.pdf.

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Dura, Matthew Jonathon. "Behavior of Hybrid Wood Plastic Composite-Fiber Reinforced Polymer Structural Members for Use in Sustained Loading Applications." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2005. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/DuraMJ2005.pdf.

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Bodalia, Raj. "An investigation of the "walking" behavior in the manufacturing of biaxially oriented polypropylene films /." Online version of thesis, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10691.

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Aw, Cheong Soon (Samuel). "A study to evaluate the permeation characteristics of black tea flavors and linalool in four different plastic films /." Online version of thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11853.

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Jaffer, Shaffiq A. "Experimental studies of static mixers and twin screw extruders /." *McMaster only, 1998.

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Fisher, Tom. "Plastics in contemporary consumption." Thesis, University of York, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.542812.

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Books on the topic "Plastics"

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Moser, Richard. Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3.

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M, Margolis James, and Meyer F. J, eds. Decorating plastics. Hanser Publishers, 1986.

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Ruth, Thomson. Plastics. Smart Apple Media, 2007.

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Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service, ed. Degradable plastics. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1988.

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Richards, Esther. Degradable plastics. SPREP, 2009.

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Simpson, W. Gordon, ed. Plastics. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781847551702.

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Walker, Kate. Plastics. Smart Apple Media, 2004.

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Foundation, World Resource. Plastics. World Resource Foundation, 1997.

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ill, Barber Ed, ed. Plastics. Garrett Educational Corp., 1990.

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Ed, Barber, ed. Plastics. A. & C. Black, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Plastics"

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Moser, Richard. "Introduction." In Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3_1.

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Moser, Richard. "Fundamentals of Elasticity." In Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3_2.

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Moser, Richard. "Design of the Measurement Device." In Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3_3.

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Moser, Richard. "Pertinent Example Measurements." In Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3_4.

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Moser, Richard. "Conclusion & Outlook." In Plastic Tests Plastics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-10530-3_5.

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Calkins, Meg. "Plastics and Plastic Products." In Details and Materials for Resilient Sites. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003413974-23.

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Kruse, Katrin, Katrin Knickmeier, Dennis Brennecke, Bianca Unger, and Ursula Siebert. "Plastic Debris and Its Impacts on Marine Mammals." In Marine Mammals. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06836-2_4.

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AbstractIn recent decades, global plastic consumption has rapidly increased. Large quantities of plastics enter the environment in various ways, often ending up in the oceans. Plastic debris is nowadays found in any aquatic ecosystems. Due to its long durability, plastics may drift around with ocean currents for decades. Nowadays, plastic debris can be found in any aquatic ecosystem. Eventually, plastics decay into smaller fragments and sink to the seafloor. Marine mammals are affected by plastics in three major ways: They confuse large pieces of plastics with food, they become entangled in fi
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Heß, Peter. "Plastics." In Calcium Carbonate. Birkhäuser Basel, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8245-3_10.

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Banasik, Marek. "Plastics." In Hamilton & Hardy's Industrial Toxicology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118834015.ch75.

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Mackison, R. "Plastics." In Clean Technology and the Environment. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1312-0_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Plastics"

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Renoud, Winston J., and Robert M. Rahl. "Plastics - the Silent Revolution." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87164.

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Abstract Corrosion is a problem that affects every segment of society. Recent advances in reinforced plastics makes them a very attractive alternative to costly alloys and coatings for many common commercial and industrial applications. This paper will discuss the history of plastics since its introduction to our society in 1868 and to what now is being termed by the metals industry as a "silent revolution". The term, the silent revolution, is being used because of the steady growth that has occurred and is predicted for the plastics industry as industrial clients and consumers demand more fro
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Chida, Kota, Heng Yi Teah, Yuichiro Kanematsu, and Yasunori Kikuchi. "Flow Simulation of Plastic Life Cycle Considering Carbon Renewability and Environmental Impact." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.159323.

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Renewable carbon sources, such as biomass and waste, are being explored as alternatives for sustainable plastic production. However, the significant uncertainties surrounding the environmental impact of biomass supply processes raise questions about whether these plastics positively contribute to society. Furthermore, the lack of systematic knowledge about plastics and incomplete understanding among stakeholders pose challenges to conducting comprehensive assessments and designing effective plastic life cycle systems. This study aims to clarify the carbon flow within the life cycle of biomass-
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Hopkins, Gary R. "On-Going American Welding Society (AWS) Plastic Welder Certification Program for Welding of Plastics." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09315.

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Abstract Plastic welding has been employed as a successful means of joining plastic materials of construction for over 50 years. Plastic welding has also been used unsuccessfully when untrained and unqualified individuals with little or no experience attempt to join these materials. While much has been documented as to the successful applications of these waxy materials in challenging corrosive applications through NACE’s “Managing Corrosion with Plastics” program, little emphasis has been placed on the qualifications of those welding these materials together. In applications where corrosive a
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Guenther, Karl H. "Coating Of Plastics - Coatings On Plastic." In 1988 Los Angeles Symposium--O-E/LASE '88, edited by Max J. Riedl. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.944471.

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Shiri, Noel Deepak, Myriam Shankar Krafft, and Wolfram Thurm. "Plastic lumber product development using commingled waste plastics." In EMERGING TRENDS IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 2018. Author(s), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5092935.

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Chu, Nori Y. C. "Photochromic plastics." In Institutes for Advanced Optical Technologies, edited by Carl M. Lampert and Claes-Göran Granqvist. SPIE, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2283609.

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Strach, Chloe, George Rushlau, Maureen Hennenfent, and Theresa Passe. "Biodegradable Plastics." In The 3rd Global Virtual Conference of the Youth Environmental Alliance in Higher Education. Michigan Technological University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37099/mtu.dc.yeah-conference/april2021/all-events/37.

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Holzbecher, Ekkehard, Yathrib Ajaj, Jeanette Martins, and Ahmed Hadidi. "Plastics and Micro-Plastics in the Omani Environment." In 40th IAHR World Congress - "Rivers � Connecting Mountains and Coasts". The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-90-833476-1-5_iahr40wc-p0304-cd.

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Kubíková, Ľubomíra, and Stanislav Rudý. "The Current Global Situation of Plastics and Forecast of Plastic Waste." In EDAMBA 2023: 26th International Scientific Conference for Doctoral Students and Post-Doctoral Scholars. University of Economics in Bratislava, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53465/edamba.2023.9788022551274.128-137.

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Plastics cause one of the most severe problems tourism operators must face. They are relatively cheap, versatile and have a long-lasting material whose durability exceeds the life of the products made from it. As a result, the production of plastic waste is increasing worldwide. The durability of plastics also means that their uncontrolled disposal is problematic because they can last a very long time in the environment. Plastics pose a threat not only to a healthy environment but also to society. This post will focus on the current state of plastics and plastic waste for the monitored period
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Hilfiker, James N., Craig M. Herzinger, Corey L. Bungay, John A. Woollam, and James F. Elman. "Optical characterization of anisotropic plastics." In Optical Interference Coatings. Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oic.1998.tuf.3.

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Plastics have many commercial applications including photographic film and display technology. They often exhibit biaxial anisotropy due to extrusion and stretching during preparation. The characterization of coatings on plastic will improve when the plastic optical properties are understood. Plastic processing can also be monitored through its optical properties.
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Reports on the topic "Plastics"

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Bastos de Sousa, Fabiula Danielli. Plastics and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps39.ss.psdgun.1.

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Recent literature on the role of plastics in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was analyzed. Despite contributing to the accomplishment of at least 15 SDGs, plastic pollution, especially marine pollution, outweighs the positive contribu tions of plastic to accomplishing the 2030 Agenda. The study, however, emphasized the vital importance of the circular economy, highlighting practices such as recycling as viable solutions to the socio-environmental problems that may be created by plastics.
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Rucevska, Ieva, Natalia Skripnikova, Carina Thomassen, et al. Climate Impacts of Plastics: Global Actions to Stem Climate Change and End Plastic Pollution. GRID-Arendal, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61523/spyl9908.

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Science provides convincing evidence that greenhouse gas emissions generated across the plastics life cycle are estimated to be between 3.8 and 4.5 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. This is set to grow with a projected increase in primary plastic production. This report presents the synthesis of an extensive literature review of the plastics life cycle. It analyses the countries’ submissions to the UNFCCC, the Paris Agreement, and the Intergovernmental Committee on plastic pollution. It also suggests measures that co-benefit addressing plastic pollution and achieving the global clim
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Border, Peter. Proposals to increase UK recycling of plastic food packaging. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pb39.

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Plastic packaging waste has become a key consumer concern. In the UK, over 2.2 million tonnes of plastic packaging enter the consumer market each year. Much of this is used in the food sector because plastic packaging is cheap, light to transport, hygienic, and can be used to extend the product's shelf-life. In the UK around 46% of plastic packaging is collected for recycling, mostly through local authority collections. However several issues with the current systems of plastics recycling persist. This POSTbrief reviews proposals to Defra and HM Treasury to improve plastics recycling in the UK
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Palacz, Artur, Maciej Telszewski, Toste Tanhua, and Emma Heslop. Marine Plastics EOV and common sampling protocol. EuroSea, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/eurosea_d1.5.

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This deliverable describes the process of establishing global coordination for sustained observations of marine plastics litter as a new type of Essential Ocean Variable (EOV) addressing the aspect of observing human impacts on the ocean. The document reports on the EuroSea efforts to implement a community vision for an Integrated Marine Debris Observing System (IMDOS) as a new element of the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). First version of the Marine Plastics Litter EOV Specification Sheet is included. Progress towards establishing common sampling protocols for marine plastic litter in
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Barrowclough, Diana, and David Vivas Eugui. Plastic Production and Trade in Small States and SIDS: The Shift Towards a Circular Economy. Commonwealth Secretariat, 2021. https://doi.org/10.14217/comsec.10.

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This paper focuses not only on the special needs of small states and small island developing states (SIDS) in the challenge to reduce plastics pollution, production and trade, but also on the opportunities. It draws on new information made available in an UNCTAD prototype database that tracks trade in plastics across the entire life cycle and identifies phases in the plastics industry that could offer export opportunities to small states and SIDS. However, this kind of structural transformation will not happen by itself. Part of the solution will depend upon having coherent trade policies, ind
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Baxter, John, Margareta Wahlstrom, Malin zu Castell Rüdenhausen, and Anna Fråne. WEEE Plastics Recycling. Nordic Council of Ministers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/anp2015-713.

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Foekema, E. M., M. J. Heuvel-Greve, A. J. Murk, and A. A. Koelmans. Plastics in mosselen. Wageningen Marine Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/419680.

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Molenveld, Karin, and Harriëtte Bos. Biobased plastics 2019. Wageningen Food & Biobased Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/464407.

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Molenveld, Karin, Harriëtte Bos, and Meira van der Spa. Biobased Plastics 2020. Wageningen Food & Biobased Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/534587.

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Zhuawu, Collin, Salamat Ali, and Kyle de Klerk. Trade in Plastics and Plastics Substitute Materials in Commonwealth Countries. Commonwealth Secretariat, 2023. https://doi.org/10.14217/comsec.1122.

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In recent years, there has been growing recognition of the need for co-ordinated action to address the increasing health, environmental and economic costs of burgeoning plastics pollution and the role that trade can play as a solution. Annual global exports of plastics total about US$1 trillion (or 333 million tonnes), almost 5 per cent of world merchandise trade ($19 trillion, 2019–21 average). These trade flows have almost quadrupled over the last two decades, from an annual average of $260 billion (or 94 million tonnes) during 1995–97. To help reduce plastics pollution, 127 countries have a
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