Academic literature on the topic 'Plate girders - Testing'

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Journal articles on the topic "Plate girders - Testing"

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Shawky, Wael, and Ghaidaa Nabil. "Experimental and numerical study for the post buckling behaviour of plate girders subjected to bending and shear." MATEC Web of Conferences 162 (2018): 04027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816204027.

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This research offers experimental and numerical study for the ultimate strength analysis and post buckling behaviour of plate girders subjected to shear and bending stresses. Two Plate girders of length 2.5m are designed consisting from three separate structural steel plates welded together to form I - section. The dimensions of the first girder section is 512 mm × 120 mm while the second girder section is 412mm × 120 mm. Mechanical properties for plate girders components were found by testing three samples of each plate. The ultimate shear strength was found by examining two plate girders in
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Almoosi, Y., and N. Oukaili. "The Response of a Highly Skewed Steel I-Girder Bridge with Different Cross-Frame Connections." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 11, no. 4 (2021): 7349–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4137.

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Braces in straight bridge systems improve the lateral-torsional buckling resistance of the girders by reducing the unbraced length, while in horizontally curved and skew bridges, the braces are primary structural elements for controlling deformations by engaging adjacent girders to act as a system to resist the potentially large forces and torques caused by the curved or skewed geometry of the bridge. The cross-frames are usually designed as torsional braces, which increase the overall strength and stiffness of the individual girders by creating a girder system that translates and rotates as a
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Sharp, Stephen R., Jason Provines, Audrey K. Moruza, William F. Via, and Keith N. Harrop. "Design, Fabrication, Construction, and Cost Assessment of Virginia’s First Corrosion Resistant ASTM A1010 Plate Girder Bridge." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2672, no. 26 (2018): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198118773888.

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This study documents the construction of the Waynesboro Route 340 Bridge with low-maintenance corrosion resistant steel girders, cross-frames, and stainless steel bolts. This includes documenting the fabrication of the ASTM A1010 steel plate, girder and secondary members, erecting the girders, and completion of the construction process. The types of stainless steel materials used to fabricate the girders are reported with a comparison to traditional materials. Information on the material properties was documented. Cost analysis was performed and guidance was provided to the Virginia Department
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Mans, Patrick, Aaron J. Yakel, and Atorod Azizinamini. "Full-Scale Testing of Composite Plate Girders Constructed Using 485-MPa High-Performance Steel." Journal of Bridge Engineering 6, no. 6 (2001): 598–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1084-0702(2001)6:6(598).

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Wei, Xing, Lin Xiao, and Zijian Wang. "Full-Scale Specimen Testing and Parametric Studies on Tensile-Plate Cable-Girder Anchorages in Cable-Stayed Bridges with Steel Girders." Journal of Bridge Engineering 23, no. 4 (2018): 04018006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)be.1943-5592.0001193.

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Barth, Karl E., Gregory K. Michaelson, Adam D. Roh, and Robert M. Tennant. "Field Determined Live Load Distribution Factors for Modular Press-Brake-Formed Tub Girders." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2675, no. 3 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198120983757.

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This paper is focused on the field performance of a modular press-brake-formed tub girder (PBFTG) system in short span bridge applications. The scope of this project to conduct a live load field test on West Virginia State Project no. S322-37-3.29 00, a bridge utilizing PBFTGs located near Ranger, West Virginia. The modular PBFTG is a shallow trapezoidal box girder cold-formed using press-brakes from standard mill plate widths and thicknesses. A technical working group within the Steel Market Development Institute’s Short Span Steel Bridge Alliance, led by the current authors, was charged with
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Williams, Thomas R., Xuemeng Xia, Thomas E. Darby, and Stephen R. Sharp. "Evaluation of Stainless Steel Fasteners for Bolted Field Splice Connections of ASTM A1010 Corrosion-Resistant Steel Plate Girders." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2630, no. 1 (2017): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2630-11.

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The Virginia Department of Transportation, Richmond, initiated this study to compare the mechanical properties, availability, and costs of stainless steel fastener materials for use with ASTM A1010 stainless steel plate. The investigation focused on fastener materials included in ASTM A193 and compared them with ASTM A325 bolts. The ASTM A193 bolts tested were the B6, B8, and B8M. Test results indicated that the ASTM A193 B8 fasteners provided the most economic combination of mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and cost. Uniaxial tension tests and Skidmore–Wilhelm rotational capacity te
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Wang, Zhiqiang, Tiantian Li, Hongya Qu, Hongyi Wei, and Yang Zhang. "Seismic performance comparison of precast segmental bridge girders with different cross sections and boundary conditions under vertical quasi-static cyclic testing: An experimental investigation." Advances in Structural Engineering 21, no. 12 (2018): 1936–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433218759780.

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In this study, five 1/5-scale bridge girder specimens are tested with vertical quasi-static cyclic loading, in order to understand their performance in high seismic zones. The study is focused on the superstructures at two critical regions: (1) close to mid-span where high moments and low shears are present (2) and close to the supports where high negative moments and high shears are induced. The first case includes one precast segmental bridge box-girder, one precast segmental bridge I-girder, and one reference cast-in-place I-girder, while the second case consists of one precast segmental br
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Lee, Heeyoung, Junki Min, and Wonseok Chung. "Full-Scale Testing of Precast Concrete Bridge Using Internal Connector in Negative Moment Region." Advances in Civil Engineering 2019 (August 4, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6309859.

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Conventional concrete marine structures are difficult to construct on site and can cause pollution of the environment. Therefore, concrete marine structures require the development of methods that can minimize the amount of construction that needs to be performed in the field. This study aims at facilitating assembly through the use of precast girders and precast bent cap and at improving construction efficiency by minimizing cast-in-place structures. The proposed bridge can reduce the negative moment of the girder through continuous connection. In this study, a full-scale connection specimen
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Ronghe, G. N., and L. M. Gupta. "Parametric Study of Tendon Profiles in Prestressed Steel Plate Girder." Advances in Structural Engineering 5, no. 2 (2002): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/1369433021502579.

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The concept of prestressing steel structures has only recently been widely considered, despite a long and successful history of prestressing concrete members. Several analytical studies of prestressed steel plate girder were reported in the literature, but much of that work was not studied with reference to different parameters like tendon profile, eccentricity, partial span to full span ratio, prestressing force, load carrying capacity etc. associated with prestressing. This paper examines analytically a comparative study of various tendon configurations and prestressing parameters on over al
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Plate girders - Testing"

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Lam, Wai-yin, and 林慧賢. "Experimental study on embedded steel plate composite coupling beams." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B26643352.

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Cook, Wesley J. "Destructive Testing of Composite Precast Concrete Deck Panels and Buil-up Steel Plate Girders." DigitalCommons@USU, 2010. http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/946.

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The Utah Department of Transportation (UDOT) has implemented the use of precast concrete panels for bridge deck construction. A bridge utilizing these panels as a reconstruction method was decommissioned three years after the new deck installation, due to unrelated matters. Two sections of this bridge were salvaged and sent to Utah State University (USU) for destructive testing. Each bridge section consisted of two built-up steel plate girders intact with the precast concrete deck panels. The precast panels were designed and constructed to achieve full composite action between the deck and
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Bryant, Cameron L. "Web crippling of hot-rolled beams at stiffened-seat connections." Thesis, This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12052009-020154/.

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Books on the topic "Plate girders - Testing"

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Distortion-induced fatigue cracking in steel bridges. Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Plate girders - Testing"

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Yabuki, T., Y. Arizumi, J. M. Aribert, and S. Guezouli. "Instability testing of steel plate girders with holded webs." In Thin-Walled Structures - Advances and Developments. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008043955-6/50015-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Plate girders - Testing"

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Van Wittenberghe, Jeroen, and Filip Van Den Abeele. "Fatigue Design of Hybrid Welded Steel Beams." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-19043.

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Abstract Hot rolled sections such as I- and H-beams are commonly used as structural elements in offshore platforms. They exhibit a superior fatigue life compared to welded sections due to smooth corners and the absence of welds between the flange and web plates. Hence, when loaded in fatigue, the butt welds joining different sections are the hotspots in the design. Due to the size of the rolling installations, the maximum height for such sections is limited. To overcome these limitations, a hybrid welded beam concept is studied. This concept consists of 2 hot rolled T-sections with a plate wel
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Gergel, John T., Vishali M. Vasudevan, and Matthew H. Hebdon. "Railroad Tie Lateral Resistance on Open-Deck Plate Girder Bridges." In 2020 Joint Rail Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc2020-8053.

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Abstract On open-deck railroad bridges, the crossties (sleepers) are directly supported by the bridge superstructure and anchored with deck tie fasteners such as hook bolts. These fasteners provide lateral resistance for the bridge ties, and in railroad bridge design, their spacing is controlled by the required lateral resistance of the ties. Currently there are no provisions to assist in the calculation of lateral resistance provided by railroad ties on open-deck bridges, and as a result there are no specific requirements for the spacing of deck tie fasteners. This has led to different design
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Li, Chenfeng, Huilong Ren, Donghao Xu, and Zeng Ji. "The Small-Scale Distortion Model Design Method for Ultimate Strength Test of Hull Girder." In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-24361.

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The objective of this paper is to develop a design method of small-scale distortion model for ultimate bearing capacity test. The ultimate moment is an important index of ship girder strength. Experimental analyses are regarded as the most straightforward and effective methods to predict ultimate moment of hull girder, especially full-scale and/or large-scale model testing. However, large-scale model test not only requires high loading capacity of test device, but it also costs a lot of human and material resources. Based on the similarity theory and failure mechanism of hull girder under bend
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Rakoczy, Anna M., and Duane Otter. "Can 100-year-old steel railroad bridges continue to be used in service?" In IABSE Congress, New York, New York 2019: The Evolving Metropolis. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/newyork.2019.1377.

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<p>More than 50 percent of steel deck plate girder railway bridges in North America exceed 100 years in service. This includes more than 14,000 spans with a total length of 145 miles that remain in service. The oldest bridges are close to 150 years old. For these aging structures, there is a special need to develop reliable procedures to evaluate their fitness for continued service. Simplified calculations and conservative assumptions often lead to spurious outcomes that indicate older structures ceased to be functional decades ago. Even if a steel bridge reaches its estimated fatigue li
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