Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Platou'
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Nesland, Erik M. "Norsk rettskildelære 1884 - 1939 : rettssyn hos Platou, Hagerup, Stang, Knoph, Astrup Hoel og Castberg /." Tromsø : Juridiske Fak., Univ. i Tromsø, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/519379799.pdf.
Full textEming, Knut. "Tumult und Erfahrung Platon über die Natur unserer Emotionen." Heidelberg Winter, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2838321&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Full textColloud-Streit, Marlis. "Fünf platonische Mythen im Verhältnis zu ihren Textumfeldern /." Fribourg : Acad. Press [u.a.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2703828&prov=M&dokv̲ar=1&doke̲xt=htm.
Full textHeit, Helmut. "Der Ursprungsmythos der Vernunft : zur philosophiehistorischen Genealogie des griechischen Wunders /." Würzburg : Königshausen & Neumann, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=015638111&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textLabarbe, Jules. "L'Homère de Platon /." Paris : les Belles lettres, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34908797j.
Full textLossi, Annamaria. "Nietzsche und Platon : Begegnung auf dem Weg der Umdrehung des Platonismus." Würzburg Königshausen & Neumann, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2839837&prov=M&dokv̲ar=1&doke̲xt=htm.
Full textYazdani, Zenouz Khosrow. "La vision tragique du monde chez les Grecs : (Homère, les tragiques et Platon)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010529/document.
Full textThis work proposes to examine the tragic vision of the Greeks, going back to its origins, i.e. Homer, in order to see how it is maintained, intensifies, and even finds itself abandoned (in Aeschyluses work or in Sophocleses one). Then we'II see how this vision was completely defeated by Plato's soteriological theology. The tragic vision is a religious vision, structured by the hierarchy of the Fates -Those of the gods, heroes, living men, and the inhabitants of Hades. Between the race of gods and that of humans there is an abyss: the gods are not mortal and humans are not immortal. The constant meddling of the gods in the affairs of humans most often results in suffering, unhappiness, and death. The world after death is a place where souls reside, that of shadows, unconscious of their own existence and the existence of others. At the heart of this vision, man is not fee and does not choose; he is not responsible for his acts and does not deserve what he undergoes. If one suppresses one of these four fundamental beliefs, or if one assists in a decision 111ade by a good, fair, or compassionate god, one cannot speak of tragic vision. Therefore, this work focuses essentially on the texts where it is expressed in all of its purity: Homer (The Iliad), Aeschylus (The Persians), and Sophocles (The Trachiniae, Ajax, Antigone, and Oedipus the King). Particular attention is given to the words that translate it. But a different vision opposes from the Odyssey and Oresteia, an anti-tragic vision which finds its form completed in the religion of Plato. The last part of this work strives to bring out the principal points. Plato assesses that there exists in man an element of divine and immortal nature, hence the substitution of a theology of deliverance and the assimilation to the divine with a theology of separation. The sage replaces the hero, it is no longer the glorious death that is a “beautiful death" and which must be chanted, it is that of Socrates, the servant of Apollo. According to this philosophico-religious thought, man is fee, he makes choices, and he is responsible, and thus deserves from this time forward the punishments and rewards that are in store for him. Furthermore, Platonic theology is fundamentally a theodicy: the gods can only be good, the origin of evil resides in the two souls of the World: the good and the bad. The message of tragic theology is the resignation to the mystery. Plato takes on as a divine mission moving the soul towards salvation, and with this anti-tragic, he creates a different link between the gods, the sages, men, destiny, the afterlife and the psyche
Brinker, Wolfram. "Platons Ethik und Psychologie : philologische Untersuchungen über thymetisches Denken und Handeln in den platonischen Dialogen." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] Lang, 2008. http://d-nb.info/989196879/04.
Full textScrofani, Francesca. "Le Minos dans le Corpus Platonicum. Une théorie de la loi dans l'Académie." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0101.
Full textThis dissertation analyzes ps.-platonic Minos, a short dialogue transmitted within the Corpus Platonicum, whose authenticity has been questioned since the 19th century. Minos is centered on the definition of “law” and praises the mythical figure of Minos as a king and a lawmaker. This study replaces the dialogue in its historical context and argues for its philosophical and argumentative coherence. It covers three main points. First, a semantic study of the modes of argumentation used in Minos shows the important role played by etymology as an argumentative method. Second, the study of the three definitions of law provided by the dialogue allows for a comparison between Minos, Republic, Statesman, and Laws. Finally, the study of king Minos’ praise points to the 4th century BC and to the Ancient Academy as the historical context for the production of this text. Therefore, Minos can be considered as one of the first exegeses of Plato’s political dialogues produced within the Academy
Caristia, Teresa. "La techné dialectique : étude sur la méthode des hypothèses et la procédure de la division dans les Dialogues de Platon." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H217.
Full textThis work seeks to analyze certain aspects of Plato’s dialectical methodology. It especially aims at understanding the modus operandi of the hypothetical reasoning (as it was implemented in the Meno, the Phaedo, books VI and VII of the Republic and the second part of Parmenides) on the one hand, and the method of collection and division (as it was applied in Phaedrus, Sophist and the Statesman). It also highlighted the tight link and complementariness these two methods allow with regards the pursued end and the research orientation taken. Indeed, the reflection about the dialectical processes of research is at the heart of Plato’s epistemological enterprise, especially from the middle-period dialogues. His questioning was based on the meta-scientific debate around the foundations (ἀρχαί) and then took Hippocrates’s medicine as a successful model of rational intelligibility applied to the empirical world. The world of plurality and of the many accounts for the orientation and the new objects of the dialectics used in the later dialogues. To this end, the concept of τέχνη appears to be the most relevant theoretical tool to restore the complexity of the Platonician dialectical endeavor. The theory of knowledge, to which dialectics lead, is essentially characterized by the refusal of any axiomatic deductive element, and the use of noetic insight. This is how the Platonician ἐπιστήμη departs from the Aristotelian scientific method
Testut-Prouha, Arnaud. "Théocrite, lecteur de Platon." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30103/document.
Full textThis is to show that Theocritus poetic art is based on literary and speculative elements specific to Plato : dialogue, mimesis, genres, myths, images
Solntseva, Irina. "Les récits de Platon sur le passé : entre le mythe et l'histoire." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040083.
Full textIn view of the diversity of Plato's texts about the past, the commentators have most commonly suggested to consider them either as a unitary, profoundly pessimistic, conception of history or as a rhetoric form that enables Plato to defend his different ideas. By calling into question the historicising interpretation of the narratives discussing the origin and the decline of the ideal state in the Republic and of the cosmic myth of the Statesman, we offer an synchronic reading of them, taking in consideration the connections between these passages and the Hesiodic and Sophistic tradition of narratives about the past. We suggest to distinguish, on the other hand, a specific category of the Platonic historical accounts that could be called the «myths about the past of Athens» : the Atlantis story and the historical section of the Funeral oration of Socrates in the Menexenus that we could understand the most clearly, in our opinion, if we take in consideration the notion of the “Noble Lie” that Plato introduced in the Republic. Finally, we're focusing our attention on the status of the narrative of the past in the Laws III, often considered as the most historical text in Plato, and we try to show, from this example, how Plato manages to combine the concrete historic facts and his political and psychological theories, following the same approach as in his accounts in the Republic II and VIII – IX
Larson, Kate. ""Everything important is to do with passion" : Iris Murdoch's concept of love and its Platonic origin /." Uppsala : Department of Philosophy, Uppsala University, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-9532.
Full textAbdallah, Wissam. "Vad är rättvisa? : En undersökning om vem eller vilka Platons teori riktar sig till." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-145107.
Full textJardry, Jérôme. "L'"autarkeia" chez Platon." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010624.
Full textAccording to Plato, the world and the good man share this way of being : having no friend but themselves. Autàrkeia, or self-sufficiency, is an ideal for Greek philosophers, for Socrates for example, and according to Xenophon or Aristotle. However, Plato deals with autârkeia in an original way : autârkeia can be considered as a guideline for Plato 's philosophy, while the concept is almost missing in the texts. Can self-sufficiency be defined as relative? Or would il be merely be absolute, as the only possible meaning. The problem needs to be examined for the good man -the philosopher-, for citizens, the world and Forms. Autârkeia highlights the contradiction between desire (which presupposes lack), and the necessity to ground philosophy (and dialectic) on a principle (an "anhypothetic" one, which means: self-sufficient). Yet, metaphysics is grounded on the absolute meaning of autàrkeia: self-sufficiency is therefore a main condition of philosophical logos
Piérart, Marcel. "Platon et la cité grecque : théorie et réalité dans la constitution des "Lois /." Paris : les Belles lettres, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41327810r.
Full textWilke, Brigitte. "Vergangenheit als Norm in der platonischen Staatsphilosophie /." Stuttgart : F. Steiner, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37068389x.
Full textKarfík, Filip. "Die Beseelung des Kosmos : Untersuchungen zur Kosmologie, Seelenlehre und Theologie in Platons Phaidon und Timaios /." München ; Leipzig : K. G. Saur, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb392334232.
Full textOsseweijer, Franke Martin. "Plato's "Laches" tussen "Apologie" en "Epistula VII" /." Leiden : Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370307555.
Full textGévaudan, Maxence. "Platon : théâtre et philosophie : fondements, nature et visée de la méthode dialectique." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10258.
Full textAbstract : In order to understand Plato’s knowledge acquisition process, we suggest a wide-range study of the dialectic, mainly focusing on the theatrical nature of his texts. From an analysis of the eleatic foundations of the antilogical method, we will try to understand the agonistic feature of the method given by Plato in his dialogs by using the dialogical logic (or game semantic). Then, we will bind our mid-conclusions and the general structure of Plato’s metaphysic; in order not to loose the coherence of the whole system. We will evaluate the quality of our interpretative tool through a reading of the Gorgias.
Dugan, Christopher Nathan. "Reason's wake : political education in Plato's Laws /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9936843.
Full textHarbsmeier, Martin Sander. "Das Thema der Lebenswahl in Platons Politeia." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät II, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17799.
Full textThis dissertation picks up on two recent approaches in Platonic scholarship (P. Stemmer, N. Bloessner), which view Plato’s ''Politeia'' not as a doctrinal work, but rather a coherent argumentation, which, moreover, applies the rules of communication as laid out in the ''Phaedrus'' and is thus related to the argumentative goals of concrete persons in a specific situation. The author primarily focuses on the second aspect, particularly on Socrates’ young interlocutors, the brothers Glaucon and Adeimantus. He shows how their analysis, according to which the public opinion of their time implies a strong tendency towards egoism, and their consequent desire for a well-founded counterargument, for which they turn to Socrates, in fact determines the structure and development of the latter’s argumentation. Since a justification which can withstand all objections requires the demonstration that being just is an intrinsically necessary component of eudaimonia, i.e. of true happiness, a rational life choice thus emerges as the central theme of the ''Politeia'', which gives the dialogue its inner coherence and ultimately explains its structure as well as the connection between the various topics it deals with. This theme is not, however, developed abstractly, but in connection with the concrete situation of the brothers, with Glaucon (according to the author of the dissertation) taking the initiative. However, Plato nonetheless succeeds at not letting the discussion revolve around the particular decisions of an individual regarding a particular way of life, but rather around the fundamental question – which thus also relates to the reader of the text – as to the epistemological and methodological basis for such decisions and the degree of certainty with which they can be reached. According to this interpretation, the methodological and epistemological explications, which figure prominently throughout the dialogue, should be viewed as essential elements of the argumentation.
Lee, Hangyoo. "Die sophistische Rechtsphilosophie in den platonischen Dialogen Protagoras, Theaitetos und Gorgias Protagoras, Hippias von Elis, Gorgias, Polos, Kallikles /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB11675447.
Full textKerch, Thomas Michael. "Being dear to God due measure and moderation in late Plato /." Connect to Electronic Thesis (CONTENTdm), 2008. http://worldcat.org/oclc/453859286/viewonline.
Full textCusick, Michael. "The philosophers addresses his poetic audience : genre delineation and mimetic enhancement in the Meno and Phaedrus /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9974619.
Full textClausen, Marion. "Maxima in sensibus veritas? : Die platonischen und stoischen Grundlagen der Erkenntniskritik in Ciceros "Lucullus" /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2008. http://d-nb.info/990155625/04.
Full textGonzález, Suárez Amalia Amorós Cèlia. "La conceptualización de lo femenino en la filosofía de Platón /." Madrid : Ed. Clásicas, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37110154x.
Full textBaxter, Timothy M. S. "The "Cratylus" : Plato's critique of naming /." Leiden ; New York ; Köln : E. J. Brill, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35620219g.
Full textMinesi, Gianmarco. "Dialectique et mathématique dans le Parménide de Platon." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL201.
Full textThis Ph.d. Thesis, entitled « Dialectics and Mathematics in Plato’s Parmenides », is a new interpretation of Plato’s Parmenides, whose originality lies in the attempt to focus on the problem of participation, namely the ultimate dialectical problem, from a mathematical perspective. The aim of this thesis is not only to ensure a detailed and coherent interpretation of all parts of the dialogue, but also to approach the problem of the relation between Plato’s dialectics and mathematics via the Parmenides, therefore in an atypical way. The Thesis contains an introduction and eight chapters: the introduction deals mainly with the current state of the research and provides an overview of the subjects that will be treated in the chapters. The first chapter is a commentary on the first part of the dialogue, the second is a commentary of the middle part, concerning with the methodological pattern of the “exercise” performed in the second part of the dialogue. The third, fourth and fifth chapters shall examine the first three “skepseis” (one skepsis for each chapter) of the first “hypothesis” (if the one is), while the sixth deals with the last two skepseis. The seventh chapter comment on the four skepseis of the second hypothesis (if the one is not) and, finally, the eighth is a general conclusion whose aim is to explore more extensively, according to the obtained results, the relation between Dialectics and Mathematics in Plato’s Parmenides, taking also into account some connections between the Parmenides and the so-called άγραφα δόγματα
Ortega, Manez Maria. "Mimèsis en jeu. Une analyse de la relation entre théâtre et philosophie." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040170.
Full textTheatre and philosophy present diverse modes of interaction throughout their history. In order to interrogate their relationship, this investigation will focus on the analysis of the quarrel which, in the fifth century B.C. in Greece, opposes two of their representatives, Aristophanes and Plato. An analysis of the works that launch their respective attacks will enable us to reveal the stakes of this confrontation, as well as to evaluate their impact. From this perspective, the notion of mimèsis appears at stake but also « at play » – hence, it is en jeu: term of theatrical origins which essentially contains the meaning of the actor’s « play », mimèsis comprises not only the central argument of Plato’s critique of poetry, but furthermore, the articulation point between the two worlds of his ontology. The second part of our research is dedicated to the study of Plato’s elaboration of this concept in the Republic. This synthesis is also operated on a literal level by the dialogue as a writing form at a crossroads between philosophy and theatre, which we will approach through the examination of Plato’s dialogues from this double point of view. Taken together the different elements of our analysis reveal that, at the heart of their opposition, lies a deep bound whose contradictory nature has not ceased to manifest itself in the philosophical problem and the theatrical paradigm of representation
Wiehart, Alexander. "Philosophos : Platons Frage und ihre Verteidigung /." Marburg : Tectum Verl, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3045117&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Full textMallet, Joan. "La question de la theía moîra chez Platon." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MON30029.
Full textSurprisingly, scholars have always paid a relatively limited attention to Plato’s theía moîra - an academic silence which proved damaging to its exegetical analysis. Notwithstanding the contributions of German (Zeller), French (Souihlé, Des Places) or British and American (Berry, Greene) specialists, who all tried to interpret the theía moîra, these attempts failed to offer a satisfactory analysis of Plato’s θεία μοῖρα. Though Plato refers to the theía moîra many times in his work, it is extremely difficult to either precisely define or to supply a definitive translation of the theía moîra. Nor can one easily make it fit into any preconceived thematic field.This disparity, as surprising as it may seem, nevertheless poses a certain number of problems. Our work aims to provide an interpretative framework for the theía moîra revolving around two main axes. First, we will demonstrate the limits of the existing body of scholarly work by pointing out the over-simplification of the theía moîra inherent to those studies (particularly the skeptical, ironic, taxonomic, genetic and anachronistic approaches). Second, so as to understand the complexity of the meaning of the theía moîra, our work intends to establish a methodology built upon pivotal aspects and meanings (sophistic, Socratic, ecstatic, technical, epistemological and political). More precisely, the ambition of this work is to show that these pivotal aspects and meanings are very often guided by a triple principle of formulation, neglect and rediscovery and that this triple principle serves to provide an answer to the multiplicity of questions and difficulties which readers are accustomed to meet in Plato’s work
Schefer, Christina. "Platon und Apollon : vom Logos zurück zum Mythos /." Sankt Augustin : Academia Verl, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36175180s.
Full textAngermeir, Christian. "Sklaven des Gesetzes : politische und philosophische Implikationen des platonischen Begriffs der Sklaverei /." Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, 2008. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016443864&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textClaudius, Martin. "Die Grundlagen der Erkenntnistheorie in Platons Politeia : ein Kommentar zu Platons Unterscheidung von Meinen und Wissen und zum Liniengleichnis /." Marburg/Lahn, 1997. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=008367262&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textGrupen, Cornelius. "Die Speisung der Seele Platons trophologische Psychologie /." [S.l. : s.n.], 1998. http://www.sub.uni-hamburg.de/disse/14/grupen.pdf.
Full textFrenzel, Matthias. "Die Moralphilosophie von Platons Nomoi." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://www.sub.uni-hamburg.de/disse/532/Disse.pdf.
Full textUlivari, Massimo. "Die Welt des Gebrauchs im Spannungsfeld zwischen Platon und Heidegger : ein Beitrag zum Politischen." Marburg Tectum-Verl, 2007. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2913361&prov=M&dokv̲ar=1&doke̲xt=htm.
Full textMyers, Patrick J. "Measured responses : minor characters in Plato's Sophist and Statesman /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11476.
Full textSteiner, Peter M. "Psyche bei Platon /." Göttingen : Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35598451q.
Full textFontaine, Patrick. "Platon, non-philosophe." Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100051.
Full textThe embarrassment of the tradition to distinguish Plato and Socrates testifies to a traditional reception from philosophy : general but not universal. We renew the reading of Plato thanks to the not-philosophy of Laruelle, which proposes a universal approach of the tradition. Laruelle poses the problem of the reception of the thought, and Plato made of the character of Socrates the essential figure of the reception. There is a Platonic thought, in which Socrates holds this determining place to be, in an insurmountable device, the fundamental and revealing pivot. The reception is the sign of a device that Plato sets up: the device of the reception of very thought according to the human identity. We do not read any more Plato since the speech of the philosophical tradition, but according to human reality that Plato poses (and not "aims", as the tradition believes it). We pose, with Laruelle, that there is a thought of man, since the man, according to the man in his radical immanence, Plato in itself like any man, reality
Lembeck, Karl-Heinz. "Platon in Marburg : Platon-Rezeption und Philosophiegeschichtsphilosophie bei Cohen und Natorp /." Würzburg : Königshausen & Neumann, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb374512794.
Full textRodriguez, Evan. "Making sense of Socrates in a dialogue of contradictions studies in Plato's Protagoras /." Diss., Connect to the thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10066/1439.
Full textDaouti, Panagiota. "Homère et Platon chez Maxime de Tyr." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30042.
Full textThe return to the classical literature and the evocation of cultural heritage are ubiquitous in the works of literature or those related to rhetoric and philosophy during the first centuries of the Roman Empire. Maximus of Tyr, who lived in the time of Commodus', follows this trend, as his Orations are full of citations or references to the works of his predecessors. However, he shows his preference for Homer and Plato, as their influence is evident in the Orations. As far as Homer is concerned, we mostly find citations that illustrate Maximus' text or complete the meaning of a series of phrases. Sometimes Maximus intervenes in Homer's text in order to adapt it to his own. Moreover, we can find references to names or to precise moments of the Iliad or the Odyssey, which are dispersed in the Orations. Maximus uses, also, the Homeric allegory in order to convey his thoughts about some philosophical issues such as the harmonious style of life, the pursuit of human felicity and the cultivation of a virtuous character. Plato's influence is also profound and it is extended to a wide range of Maximus' interests: politics, religion, art and mainly philosophy. Furthermore, in an effort to reconcile poetry and philosophy, Maximus uses the Homeric citations so as to develop more explicitly his philosophical conceptions, which, otherwise, would have stayed obscure. In this way he proves that a poet can be at the same time a great philosopher sealing the coexistence and bridging the differences between Homeric poetry and Platonic philosophy
Dott, Philippa. "De la réception au renversement de la rhétorique dans le "Gorgias" de Platon." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAC013/document.
Full textWe often consider that the Platonic project of founding a philosophical rhetoric is carried out only in the Phaedrus and the Laws. However, the force of the Gorgias lies at once in its presentation of the new social, political, and pedagogical phenomenon of rhetoric, the dialogue’s critique and refoundation of this new phenomenon by the ideal philosopher, Socrates, as well as the light it sheds on the history of Athens. The following study proposes to examine these features of the Gorgias by affording a particular attention to the movement of the dialogue and to the different faces of rhetoric embodied by its characters. We will set out three fundamental steps in the dialogue: the reception, refutation, and dialectical refoundation of rhetoric, which are finally reproduced metaphorically, though on a smaller scale, in the eschatological myth that concludes the work
Tramonte, Julie. "Alcidamas d'Élée discours et fragments : avec introduction, texte, traduction, notes et commentaire des fragments et témoignages d’Alcidamas d'Élée, suivi d'une étude sur la constitution d'un vocabulaire psychologique chez Alcidamas." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM3142.
Full textThe main purpose of this work is to give access to the discourses, fragments and testimonials of Alcidamas of Elea (4th century BC), a rhetor born in Asia Minor, Gorgias' disciple and Isocrates’ great rival. This author is a relatively unknown figure of the history of philosophy.This work includes a first part introductive and methodological where are treated the problems posed by the very nature of the fragmentary corpus and of the quotation in Ancient Greece, the state of investigation and the motives why it is necessary to retranslate Alcidamas’ works. The second part is the translation itself: the discourses, fragments and testimonials are edited with an updated critical apparatus, an introduction, a translation and numerous complementary notes. A synthetic lexical study of the psychological vocabulary makes up the third part and aims to prove the existence in Alcidamas’ works of a philosophically consistent psychological vocabulary. This study will allow us to show the reason why a psychological vocabulary puts the emphasis on the coherence and innovative view of Alcidamas
Néria, William. "Le mythe de la caverne. L’interprétation originale de Platon face à l’approche originaire de Heidegger." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040063.
Full textThe myth of Plato’s cave which opens Book VII of the Republic, has its roots in the age-old intellectual heritage of humanity. The various interpretations of Plato’s cave, have, each, elucidated a particular element of the Platonic myth. Thus, the meaning of the myth of the cave is not invariable ; on the contrary, it is subject to change as the particular difficulty of its interpretation paves the way for a high degree of variability in the meaning of each symbol and how it is defined in relation to the others. In fact and from the outset, the original signification of the myth of the cave has eluded the entire interpretive philosophical tradition that follows it; this is why Heidegger massively reinvested in this tale in bypassing all previous interpretations in order to offer an originary approach. But can one reasonably assert that Heidegger’s originary interpretation gives the final word on the original meaning of the myth ? This thesis intends to show, on the contrary, that the myth of the cave holds an original Platonic meaning that has never been completely developed and elaborated by its interpreters. Indeed, if Book VII of the Republic constitutes Plato’s original commentary on the myth of the cave, this native Platonic commentary could hold all of the metaphysical, epistemological and political philosophemes necessary to powerfully elucidate the symbolism of the myth of the cave in a fresh light. Would this in fact draw out an original and unprecedented Platonic meaning ? And would it approach Heidegger’s originary interpretation, or distance itself from it irreducibly ?
Cürsgen, Dirk. "Die Rationalität des Mythischen : der philosophische Mythos bei Platon und seine Exegese im Neuplatonismus /." Berlin : W. de Gruyter, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39273753n.
Full textPeron, Barbara. "Mit Aristoteles zu Platon : Heideggers ontologische Ausdeutung der Dialektik im "Sophistes /." Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, Internationaler Verl. der Wissenschaften, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41242019p.
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