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1

Wrana, Bogumił, and Natalia Pietrzak. "Slope Stability Estimation of the Kościuszko Mound in Cracow." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 37, no. 2 (2015): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sgem-2015-0026.

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Abstract In the paper, the slope stability problem of the Kościuszko Mound in Cracow, Poland is considered. The slope stability analysis was performed using Plaxis FEM program. The outer surface of the mound has complex geometry. The slope of the cone is not uniform in all directions, on the surface of the cone are pedestrian paths. Due to its complicated geometry it was impossible to do computing by Plaxis input pre-procesor. The initial element mesh was generated using Autodesk Autocad 3D and next it was updated by Plaxis program. The soil parameters were adopted in accordance with the detai
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2

Bredy, Somia, and Jan Jandora. "Three‑Dimensions Modelling of a Jet Pile Construction in the Karolinka Dam." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 67, no. 3 (2019): 637–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201967030637.

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Karolinka Earth Fill dam was built on the Stanovnice river above the town of Karolinka in the region of Vsetín. Because of leakage on the downstream dam face due to bad compacting of soil during the construction stage, the reservoir was used to a limited level. There were some steps to improve safety which had been developed to reconstruct the dam after extensive surveys in 2005. The major rehabilitation was commenced in period from September 2012 till October 2013, included the remediation of central impervious core in the dam by using the diaphragm wall (I also have worked on) and jet grouti
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3

Khaledi, Kavan, Tom Schanz, and Shorash Miro. "APPLICATION OF METAMODELLING TECHNIQUES FOR MECHANIZED TUNNEL SIMULATION." Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 44, no. 1 (2014): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jtam-2014-0003.

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Abstract Complex engineering problems require using computation- ally expensive simulations which take relatively long time. In such cases, routine tasks such as design optimization, parameter identification, or sensitivity analysis become impractical since they require thousands or even millions of simulations. A common practice for engineers to solve this problem is to use metamodels in place of actual simulation models. In this paper, we investigate the performance of four metamodelling approaches, namely, Response Surface Methodology, Moving Least Squares, POD-RBF, and Neighborhood Approxi
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4

Superczyńska, M., K. Józefiak, and A. Zbiciak. "Numerical Analysis of Diaphragm Wall Model Executed in Poznań Clay Formation Applying Selected Fem Codes." Archives of Civil Engineering 62, no. 3 (2016): 207–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ace-2015-0093.

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Abstract The paper presents results of numerical calculations of a diaphragm wall model executed in Poznań clay formation. Two selected FEM codes were applied, Plaxis and Abaqus. Geological description of Poznań clay formation in Poland as well as geotechnical conditions on construction site in Warsaw city area were presented. The constitutive models of clay implemented both in Plaxis and Abaqus were discussed. The parameters of the Poznań clay constitutive models were assumed based on authors’ experimental tests. The results of numerical analysis were compared taking into account the measured
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Rădan (Toader), Georgiana, Nicoleta Rădulescu, and Gheorghe Oancea. "Mathematical Modelling for Micropiles Embedded in Salt Rock." Mathematical Modelling in Civil Engineering 12, no. 1 (2016): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mmce-2016-0003.

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Abstract This study presents the results of the mathematical modelling for the micropiles foundation of an investement objective located in Slanic, Prahova county. Three computing models were created and analyzed with software, based on Finite Element Method. With Plaxis 2D model was analyzed the isolated micropile and the three-dimensional analysis was made with Plaxis 3D model, for group of micropiles. For the micropiles foundation was used Midas GTS-NX model. The mathematical models were calibrated based with the in-situ tests results for axially loaded micropiles, embedded in salt rock. Th
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Hoľko, Michal, and Jakub Stacho. "Comparison of Numerical Analyses with a Static Load Test of a Continuous Flight Auger Pile." Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering 22, no. 4 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2014-0017.

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Abstract The article deals with numerical analyses of a Continuous Flight Auger (CFA) pile. The analyses include a comparison of calculated and measured load-settlement curves as well as a comparison of the load distribution over a pile's length. The numerical analyses were executed using two types of software, i.e., Ansys and Plaxis, which are based on FEM calculations. Both types of software are different from each other in the way they create numerical models, model the interface between the pile and soil, and use constitutive material models. The analyses have been prepared in the form of
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7

Yılmazoğlu, L., and G. Ç. İnce. "Investigation of the influence of topographic irregularities and two dimensional effects on the intensity of surface ground motion with one- and two-dimensional analyses." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 1, no. 6 (2013): 7193–238. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-1-7193-2013.

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Abstract. In this work, the surface ground motion that occurs during an earthquake in ground sections having different topographic forms has been examined with one and two dynamic site response analyses. One-dimensional analyses were undertaken using the Equivalent-Linear Earthquake Response Analysis program based on the equivalent linear analysis principle and the Deepsoil program which is able to make both equivalent linear and nonlinear analyses and two-dimensional analyses using the Plaxis software. The viscous damping parameters used in the dynamic site response analyses undertaken with t
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8

J., Ahadiyan, Esmaeilzadeh F.F., and Aghamajidi R. "Investigation of Stone Columns’ Role in Reinforcing Coastal Embankments Using Plaxis." International Journal of Engineering and Technology 11, no. 3 (2019): 476–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21817/ijet/2019/v11i3/191103035.

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9

Verhaeghe, Hadewych, Luc Van Damme, Jan Goemaere, Evy Boone, and Julien De Rouck. "SETTLEMENT MEASUREMENTS OPTIMISING CONSTRUCTION OF A BREAKWATER ON SOFT SOIL." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 33 (2012): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v33.structures.87.

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The need of an improved harbour access resulted into the construction of two new rubble mound breakwaters in Ostend, Belgium (Verhaeghe et al., 2010). Extensive soil investigation during the design phase of the breakwaters showed that the most northern part of the western breakwater is located in a zone containing a thick upper layer of soft material. To deal with the bad soil characteristics, a very strong geotextile was used to serve as a kind of armouring of the breakwater. An extensive analysis was carried out to determine how fast construction could go on, avoiding overall geotechnical fa
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10

Islam, Md Azijul, Mohammad Shariful Islam, and Abhijeet Acharjee Jeet. "A Geotechnical Investigation of 2017 Chattogram Landslides." Geosciences 11, no. 8 (2021): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11080337.

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In this study, an attempt is made to uncover and discuss the geo-environmental characteristics, triggers, and consequences of a landslide disaster in the Chattogram Hill Tracts (CHT) region of Bangladesh. The hilly areas are composed of Tertiary and Quaternary sediments which have been folded, faulted, uplifted and, then deeply dissected by rivers and other water bodies. This paper presents a case study on the geotechnical investigation and numerical modeling of the landslides of 13 June 2017. A field visit and soil sample collection, followed by laboratory testing were conducted at the landsl
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11

İnce, G. Ç., and L. Yılmazoğlu. "Investigating the influence of topographic irregularities and two-dimensional effects on surface ground motion intensity with one- and two-dimensional analyses." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14, no. 7 (2014): 1773–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-1773-2014.

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Abstract. In this work, the surface ground motion that occurs during an earthquake in ground sections having different topographic forms has been examined with one and two dynamic site response analyses. One-dimensional analyses were undertaken using the Equivalent-Linear Earthquake Response Analysis (EERA) program based on the equivalent linear analysis principle and the Deepsoil program which is able to make both equivalent linear and nonlinear analyses and two-dimensional analyses using the Plaxis 8.2 software. The viscous damping parameters used in the dynamic site response analyses undert
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12

Emeka, Arinze Emmanuel, Agunwamba Jonah Chukwuemeka, and Mama Benjamin.Okwudili. "Deformation Behaviour of Erodible Soil Stabilized with Cement and Quarry Dust." Emerging Science Journal 2, no. 6 (2018): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/esj-2018-01157.

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This study was carried using finite element software (Plaxis) in studying the Engineering behavior of erodible soil-quarry dust composite at a proportion of 50% quarry dust and 10% cement. It discusses the effects of decorative street light through numerical analysis using the Finite Elements Method. Plaxis program v8.2 was applied to model the soil behavior. The Mohr-Coulomb model reveals that the deformations are concentrated exclusively on the base course, with the appearance of plastic tension cut-off points on base course. The structure was subjected to double point loads of 50 kN/m each
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13

Sychkina, Evgeniya N., Vadim V. Antipov, and Yan V. Ofrikhter. "Numerical investigations of work of driven pile on claystones." Vestnik MGSU, no. 2 (February 2019): 188–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2019.2.188-198.

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Introduction. Reviewed the features of the work of the pile on Permian claystones with the help of numerical and field experiments, analytical calculations. Materials and methods. Numerical modeling was performed in the Plaxis 3D and Midas GTS NX software packages. Full-scale tests of driven piles are made in accordance with the requirements of GOST 20276-2012. The obtained results are compared with the results of analytical calculations according to SP 24.13330.2011. Results. The scientific novelty of the investigation consists in a comparative analysis of the results of numerical modeling of
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14

Morozovskiy, Pavel, Anna Babanina, Kristina Ziiaeva, and Sergey Shulzhenko. "Optimization of parameters of the bearing structures of deep excavations with minimization of environmental impacts." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911001002.

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The aim of the project is optimizing the parameters of deep foundation pits in order to improve their technical efficiency and economic feasibility, and development of an optimization algorithm. The analysis is carried out using the program complex PLAXIS 2D 2011. The article considers a model of the foundation pits to a depth of 5-20 m with various settings of attachment. To study the work of the soil body, the Mohr- Coulomb model is used as the simplest and strengthening soil with a small strain as the most reliable.
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15

Mathew, Gima V., and Barry M. Lehane. "Numerical back-analyses of greenfield settlement during tunnel boring." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 50, no. 2 (2013): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2011-0358.

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This paper examines the potential for two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) analyses to calculate the ground displacement patterns observed at a greenfield site above two recently completed tunnels in Perth, Western Australia. The influence of a range of different factors on the shape of the tunnelling-induced settlement trough is examined using the Plaxis FE code and three soil constitutive models. It is shown that while model input parameters can be varied to produce calculations that are more comparable to field observations, there remain considerable errors as
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16

Jennings, Keith, and Patrick J. Naughton. "Similitude Conditions Modeling Geosynthetic-Reinforced Piled Embankments Using FEM and FDM Techniques." ISRN Civil Engineering 2012 (May 8, 2012): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/251726.

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The numerical modelling of geosynthetic-reinforced piled embankments using both the finite element method (FEM) and finite difference method (FDM) are compared. Plaxis 2D (FEM) was utilized to replicate FLAC (FDM) analysis originally presented by Han and Gabr on a unit cell axisymmetric model within a geosynthetic reinforced piled embankment (GRPE). The FEM and FED techniques were found to be in reasonable agreement, in both characteristic trend and absolute value. FEM consistently replicated the FDM outputs for deformational, loading, and load transfer mechanism (soil arching) response within
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17

Vanuva, Malaia, and K. P. Jaya. "Design Analysis of an Underground Tunnel in Tamilnadu." Archives of Civil Engineering 64, no. 1 (2018): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ace-2018-0002.

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Abstract Underground structures have gained importance in recent times all over the globe. Successful completion of such ventures hinges on accurate and realistic design which is neither optimistic nor conservative, and a balanced design is the need of the hour. The present work shows a comparative study on support design, such as Terzhagi’s load theory and quantitative methods of Rock mass quality (Q), Rock Mass Rating of Bieniawski, and PLAXIS-2D Numerical modeling. The results obtained show that final support measures such as shotcreting, thickness, rock bolting, length, frequency, and requ
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18

Móczár, Balázs, Zsuzsanna Polgár, and András Mahler. "A comparative study of soil-structure interaction in the case of frame structures with raft foundation." Materials and Geoenvironment 63, no. 1 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rmzmag-2016-0001.

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AbstractDesign and modelling of raft foundations and selecting the value of coefficient of vertical subgrade reaction are still actively discussed topics in geotechnical and structural engineering. In everyday practice, soil–structure interaction is mostly taken into account by using the theory of ‘beam on elastic foundation’, in which the soil is substituted by a certain set of coefficients of subgrade reaction. In this study, finite element analysis of a building was performed using a geotechnical software (Plaxis 3D), which is capable of modelling the subsoil as a continuum, and a structura
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19

Borowiec, Anna, and Michał Stanuszek. "Liquefaction mechanism induced by dynamic excitation modeled in Plaxis AE with the use of UBC and MOHR–coulomb constitutive relationships." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 38, no. 1 (2016): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sgem-2016-0013.

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Abstract Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) is commonly used in modern design of the various types of structures. There are two main issues/aspects that should be consider while using CAE in Geotechnics: the basic theory and material model. The paper deals with a problem of choosing the proper constitutive relationships which according to the authors are equally important in obtaining correct and reasonable results. This problem is illustrated by an example of dynamic calculations of fully saturated non-cohesive soils where liquefaction phenomenon is most likely to occur.
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20

Saha, Arijit, Apu Kumar Saha, and Sima Ghosh. "Pseudodynamic Bearing Capacity Analysis of Shallow Strip Footing Using the Advanced Optimization Technique “Hybrid Symbiosis Organisms Search Algorithm” with Numerical Validation." Advances in Civil Engineering 2018 (2018): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3729360.

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The analysis of shallow foundations subjected to seismic loading has been an important area of research for civil engineers. This paper presents an upper-bound solution for bearing capacity of shallow strip footing considering composite failure mechanisms by the pseudodynamic approach. A recently developed hybrid symbiosis organisms search (HSOS) algorithm has been used to solve this problem. In the HSOS method, the exploration capability of SQI and the exploitation potential of SOS have been combined to increase the robustness of the algorithm. This combination can improve the searching capab
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21

Akhlaghi, Tohid, and Ali Nikkar. "Evaluation of the Pseudostatic Analyses of Earth Dams Using FE Simulation and Observed Earthquake-Induced Deformations: Case Studies of Upper San Fernando and Kitayama Dams." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/585462.

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Evaluation of the accuracy of the pseudostatic approach is governed by the accuracy with which the simple pseudostatic inertial forces represent the complex dynamic inertial forces that actually exist in an earthquake. In this study, the Upper San Fernando and Kitayama earth dams, which have been designed using the pseudostatic approach and damaged during the 1971 San Fernando and 1995 Kobe earthquakes, were investigated and analyzed. The finite element models of the dams were prepared based on the detailed available data and results of in situ and laboratory material tests. Dynamic analyses w
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22

Drăghici, Sebastian, and Anatolie Marcu. "In Situ Lateral Load Tests on Instrumented Bored Piles in Loessial Soils." Mathematical Modelling in Civil Engineering 13, no. 1 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mmce-2017-0001.

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Abstract The aim of the paper is to provide some aspects regarding the behaviour of laterally loaded piles in loessial soils, by presenting and analysing the results of several in situ tests on large diameter bored piles in this type of soil. The major feature of loess is that it exhibits a massive decline of its strength and stiffness parameters when it comes into contact with water, leading to the collapse of its structure even under self-weight and creating difficult conditions for foundations. The load tests were performed both in natural moisture content loess and also in saturated loess.
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Hakimian, Saeed, and Mansour Mosallanezhad. "The Comparison of Laboratory Tests and Numerical Analysis of Pressure and Tension Bearing Capacities of the New System of Microbulb and Micropile System on Clay in Shiraz, Iran." Journal of Applied Engineering Sciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jaes-2019-0008.

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Abstract In recent years, the implementations of Micropiles have been increased extensively in large project constructions due to the unique advantages of this method comparing to concrete piles. The results of numerical analysis and centrifuge tests show that the efficiency and importance of micropiles can be considered as an effective solution. This research is designed to compare the newly designed system of microbulb with micropile applying a numerical modeling with finite element software Plaxis 3D foundation v1.6. We also used the FHWA code for a comparative study between micropiles and
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James, Anu, and Babu Kurian. "Comparison of Analysis Specifications and Practices for Diaphragm Wall Retaining System." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 40, no. 1 (2018): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sgem-2018-0004.

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AbstractDiaphragm walls are deep embedded earth retaining structures. They also act as a part of the foundation. Geotechnical codes of practice from various countries provide procedures for the analysis of deep foundations. Not many standards are available that directly regulate the analysis of diaphragm walls. This paper compares the analysis of diaphragm walls performed using the foundation codes of different countries. Codes including EN 1997-1, BS 8002, BS 8004, BS EN 1538, AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, AS 4678, AS 5100.3, Canadian Foundation Engineering Manual, CAN/CSA S6, IS
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Nanda P., Dicky, Anas Puri, and Sri Hartati Dewi. "Tinjauan Ulang Terhadap Pondasi Tiang Bor Pada Pembangunan Gedung Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Riau Dengan Metode Elemen Hingga 2D Aksisimetri." JURNAL SAINTIS 18, no. 2 (2018): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/saintis.2018.vol18(2).3190.

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[ID] Pembangunan gedung mahasiswa pada kawasan Universitas Islam Riau merupakan bangunan bertingkat 4 yang berfungsi sebagai tempat sekretariat organisasikemahasiswaan, kondisi tanah pada lokasi pembangunanGedung Mahasiswa pada Kawasan Universitas Islam Riaudidapat pada titik sondir 1 pada yaitu sebesar 50 kg/cm2 Sedangkan pada titik sondir 2 yaitu sebesar 100 kg/cm2. Penelitian ini merumuskan masalah apakah daya dukung tiang bor (bored pile) pada bangunan gedung mahasiswa Kawasan Universitas Islam Riau aman terhadap beban aksial, beban lateral dan momen dengan memperhitungkan beban mati, beba
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I.A., Shibaev, Sas I.E., and Morozov N.A. "Using system strength analysis "Fidesys" for solving problems of geomechanics: a comparison with the software package "Plaxis" is based on the solution of theoretical problems." Mining Informational and analytical bulletin 1, no. 1 (2018): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2018-1-1-158-165.

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27

Jayamohan, J., and R. Shivashankar. "Some Studies on Prestressed Reinforced Granular Beds Overlying Weak Soil." ISRN Civil Engineering 2012 (November 26, 2012): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/436327.

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This paper mainly investigates, from a series of laboratory scale bearing capacity tests carried out on a model square footing, the improvement in bearing capacity and reduction in settlement of a geonet reinforced granular bed (RGB) overlying weak soil due to prestressing the reinforcement. The parameters are the strength of the underlying weak soil, thickness of the granular bed, and magnitude and direction of prestressing force. The settlements at the interface are also measured. The addition of prestress to geonet reinforcement results in significant improvement in the load carrying capaci
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28

Wong, Leong Sing, and Shamini Somanathan. "Analytical and Numerical Modelling of One-Dimensional Consolidation of Stabilized Peat." Civil Engineering Journal 5, no. 2 (2019): 398. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091254.

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The objective of the paper is to compare and evaluate analytical and numerical solutions of one-dimensional consolidation of stabilized peat. The type of analytical method used to solve the problem is exact method by separation of variables and utilization of Fourier series. Plaxis 2D 8.2 Professional version software was used to find numerical solution to the problem by employing the finite element method. One-dimensional consolidation problem of stabilized peat was solved numerically and validated with the one solved analytically based on laboratory experimental results. From the results, it
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Bogacz, Piotr. "Degradation of flood embankments – Results of observation of the destruction mechanism and comparison with a numerical model." Open Engineering 7, no. 1 (2017): 237–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2017-0031.

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AbstractThe paper presents the results of model tests conducted for a flood embankment under varying conditions of saturation. Test embankments were formed from the natural sea sand. The test apparatus consisted of the box with internal dimensions 200 × 100 × 4.5 cm, and thus ensured the implementation of the plane strain state. In most tests during watering air entrapment was observed, leading to formation of open soil discontinuities, called macropores (their dimensions many times exceeded the grain size of the soil skeleton). Analysis of images from a number of tests allowed to create a sim
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Jie, Zhao, Zhou Tongling, and Wang Gui-xuan. "Numerical Analysis of Consolidation Settlement and Creep Deformation of Artificial Island Revetment Structure in a Large-Scale Marine Reclamation Land Project." Polish Maritime Research 22, s1 (2015): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2015-0030.

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Abstract In order to analyze the influential factors of soft foundation settlement in a marine reclamation land project, the consolidation settlement and pore pressure dissipation of the entire area are numerically simulated using Soft-Soil- Creep Model, in which the PLAXIS finite element software for professional geotechnical engineering is applied and empirical data of Japanese Kansai’s airport project are used. Moreover, the figures of settlement and pore pressure results in the different basic period are drawn, and the corresponding analysis conclusions are ob-tained based on the compariso
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Borowiec, Anna, and Krzysztof Maciejewski. "Assessment of Susceptibility to Liquefaction of Saturated Road Embankment Subjected to Dynamic Loads." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 36, no. 1 (2014): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sgem-2014-0002.

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Abstract Liquefaction has always been intensely studied in parts of the world where earthquakes occur. However, the seismic activity is not the only possible cause of this phenomenon. It may in fact be triggered by some human activities, such as constructing and mining or by rail and road transport. In the paper a road embankment built across a shallow water reservoir is analyzed in terms of susceptibility to liquefaction. Two types of dynamic loadings are considered: first corresponding to an operation of a vibratory roller and second to an earthquake. In order to evaluate a susceptibility of
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Meziani, Faroudia, Amar Kahil, and Smail Gabi. "Evolution of Soil Settlements under a Rockfill Dam Based on Potential Earthquake Harmfulness (PEH) 'Case of Boumerdes Earthquake, Algeria 2003'." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 42 (April 2019): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.42.109.

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Earthquakes are part of the natural cataclysms that are responsible for the destruction of entire cities, causing the deaths of millions of people and often have disastrous economic consequences. Therefore, it is important to consider measures of the intensity of seismic movement in risk analysis (Potential Earthquake Harmfulness ‘PEH’). The purpose of this study is to model the mass of soil under a rockfill embankment in order to evaluate the soil settlement under the effect of an earthquake of Boumerdes (Algeria 2003) using “plaxis” finite element code. The PEH characterizes in our study the
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Liu, Wen Tsung, Hong Yuan Tsai, and Ming He Tu. "Numerical Analysis of the Ground Anchor and Row Piles in Mudstone Dip Slope." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 703–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.703.

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It is a dip slope with mudstone and sandstone interbedded at the northward 363K National Highway NO.3. in Taiwan. The Figure 1 showed the slope sliding due to continuous heavy rain on August 19, 2010. This study analyses the slope stability by the finite element method of program PLAXIS-2D, and explores the suitability of various control engineering methods. It is named analysis before design with anchors in this study before September 2010. The aim is to search the original parameters of the ground by comparing a potential sliding surface with monitor data of site. Then countermeasure analyze
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Zardari, Muhammad Auchar, Hans Mattsson, Sven Knutsson, Muhammad Shehzad Khalid, Maria V. S. Ask, and Björn Lund. "Numerical Analyses of Earthquake Induced Liquefaction and Deformation Behaviour of an Upstream Tailings Dam." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5389308.

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Much of the seismic activity of northern Sweden consists of micro-earthquakes occurring near postglacial faults. However, larger magnitude earthquakes do occur in Sweden, and earthquake statistics indicate that a magnitude 5 event is likely to occur once every century. This paper presents dynamic analyses of the effects of larger earthquakes on an upstream tailings dam at the Aitik copper mine in northern Sweden. The analyses were performed to evaluate the potential for liquefaction and to assess stability of the dam under two specific earthquakes: a commonly occurring magnitude 3.6 event and
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Shirokov, V. N., and M. P. Golub. "STAMPING TESTS AS A COMPONENT OF MODELING OF COHESIVE DISPERSE SOILS DEFORMATIONS IN THE STRUCTURE BASES USING “PLAXIS” PROGRAM." Engineering survey, no. 12 (April 13, 2018): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25296/1997-8650-2017-12-16-24.

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36

Mamat, Rufaizal Che, Anuar Kasa, and Siti Fatin Mohd Razali. "Comparative Analysis of Settlement and Pore Water Pressure of Road Embankment on Yan soft soil Treated with PVDs." Civil Engineering Journal 5, no. 7 (2019): 1609–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091357.

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The application of prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs) in the road embankment construction has been successfully performed in many projects throughout the country. The simulation of finite element method (FEM) can assist engineers in modelling very complex structures and foundations. This paper presents a plane–strain numerical analysis that was performed to verify the effectiveness of the model embankment stabilised with PVD using Plaxis 2D version 8. This study employed the smear effect of permeability ratio (kr) of 3 in the PVD modelling. The data of settlement and pore water pressure in t
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Al Ghanim, Athraa A., Qassun S. Mohammed Shafiqu, and Asma Thamir Ibraheem. "Finite Element Analysis of the Geogrid-Pile Foundation System under Earthquake Loading." Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 22, no. 3 (2019): 202–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.29194/njes.22030202.

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The finite element method is one of the important methods in analyzing geotechnical engineering problems; its main advantage is the ability to apply for the materials exhibiting non-linear stress-strain behavior. In this study the finite element program PLAXIS 3D 2013 is used to study the behavior of the piles under the influence of seismic waves in saturated sandy soil and the effect of adding geogrid with the pile foundation. The program has been used to facilitate the representation of the real model, input the required soil parameters and implementation of seismic data. Seismic wave, the s
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Machelski, Czesław, and Marcin Mumot. "Corrugated Shell Displacements During the Passage of a Vehicle Along a Soil-Steel Structure." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 38, no. 4 (2016): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sgem-2016-0028.

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Abstract Corrugated steel plates are highly rigid and as the constructions can be immersed in soil, they can be used as soil-steel structures. With an increase of cover depth, the effectiveness of operating loads decreases. A substantial reduction of the impacts of vehicles takes place as a road or rail surface with its substructure is crucial. The scope of load’s impact greatly exceeds the span L of a shell. This article presents the analysis of deformations of the upper part of a shell caused by a live load. One of the assumptions used in calculations performed in Plaxis software was the cir
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Basha, Ali, and Mohammed Elsiragy. "Effect of Sheet Pile Driving on Geotechnical Behavior of Adjacent Building in Sand: Numerical Study." Civil Engineering Journal 5, no. 8 (2019): 1726–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091366.

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Construction vibration such as sheet pile driving can produce earthborn vibrations which may be leads to problems for the supporting soils and adjacent structures. Vibrations create the stress waves traveling outward from the source through the soil and cause structural damage due to dynamic vibration induced settlement. The main aim of the present research is to study the vibration effect through sheet pile driving technique on the surrounding soil and adjacent structure. A series of plain strain finite element analysis using Plaxis 8.2 dynamic module is run to simulate the installation techn
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Lat, D. C., I. B. M. Jais, N. Ali, B. Baharom, N. Z. Mohd Yunus, and D. A. Mat Yusof. "Uplift and Settlement Prediction Model of Marine Clay Soil e Integrated with Polyurethane Foam." Open Engineering 9, no. 1 (2019): 481–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2019-0054.

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AbstractPolyurethane (PU) foam is a lightweight material that can be used efficiently as a ground improvement method in solving excessive and differential settlement of soil foundation mainly for infrastructures such as road, highway and parking spaces. The ground improvement method is done by excavation and removal of soft soil at shallow depth and replacement with lightweight PU foam slab. This study is done to simulate the model of marine clay soil integrated with polyurethane foam using finite element method (FEM) PLAXIS 2D for prediction of settlement behavior and uplift effect due to pol
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Al-Omari, Raid Ramzi, Madhat Shakir Al-Soud, and Osamah Ibrahim Al-Zuhairi. "Effect of Tunnel Progress on the Settlement of Existing Piled Foundation." Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica 41, no. 2 (2019): 102–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sgem-2019-0008.

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AbstractTunnel construction below or adjacent to piles will affect the performance and eventually the stability of piles due to ground deformation resulting in the movement of piles and changes in the axial force distribution along the piles. A three dimensional finite element analysis using PLAXIS 3D (2013) was performed to study the behaviour of a single pile and 3 x 3 piles group during the advancement of shield tunnelling in ground. The 10-node tetrahedral elements were used to model both the soil and the tunnel lining. The Hardening Soil (HS) model was used to simulate the soil structure
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Fakhriyeh, Hamed, Reza Vahdani, and Mohsen Gerami. "Seismic Acceleration Spectrum of Ground Surface under Urban Subway Tunnels with Circular Cross Sections in Soil Deposits Based on SSI." Shock and Vibration 2019 (December 5, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2076961.

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Underground tunnels with circular cross section nowadays have great application in the field of transportation. One of their most prominent uses is the subway, built with the help of tunnel boring machines (TBMs). The design of ground-surface structures in the far field is related to the horizontal component of the peak ground of acceleration. Therefore, in this study, we tried to change the frequency of the soil-tunnel system by changing the overburden depth, diameter, and lining thickness of the tunnel, as well as changes in the soil specification, and calculate the maximum acceleration of t
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Kalatehjari, Roohollah, Ali Arefnia, Ahmad Safuan A Rashid, Nazri Ali, and Mohsen Hajihassani. "Determination of three-dimensional shape of failure in soil slopes." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 52, no. 9 (2015): 1283–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2014-0326.

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This paper presents the application of particle swarm optimization (PSO) in three-dimensional (3D) slope stability analysis to determine the shape and direction of failure as the critical slip surface. A detailed description of adopted PSO is presented and a rotating ellipsoidal shape is introduced as the possible failure surface in the analysis. Based on the limit equilibrium method, an equation of factor of safety (FoS) was developed with the ability to calculate the direction of sliding (DoS) in its internal process. A computer code was developed in Matlab to determine the 3D shape of the f
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44

Gharehdaghi, M., A. Fakher, and A. Cheshomi. "THE COMBINED USE OF LONG-TERM MULTI-SENSOR INSAR ANALYSIS AND FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION TO PREDICT LAND SUBSIDENCE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4/W18 (October 18, 2019): 421–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-w18-421-2019.

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Abstract. Land subsidence in Tehran Plain, Iran, for the period of 2003–2017 was measured using an InSAR time series investigation of surface displacements. In the presented study, land subsidence in the southwest of Tehran is characterized using InSAR data and numerical modelling, and the trend is predicted through future years. Over extraction of groundwater is the most common reason for the land subsidence which may cause devastating consequences for structures and infrastructures such as demolition of agricultural lands, damage from a differential settlement, flooding, or ground fractures.
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Alateya, Hawraa, and Alireza Ahangar Asr. "Numerical investigation into the stability of earth dam slopes considering the effects of cavities." Engineering Computations 37, no. 4 (2019): 1397–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-03-2019-0101.

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Purpose This study is an attempt to estimate the influence of the presence of cavities on the stability of slopes in earth dams under rapid drawdown conditions. The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of different factors, such as the diameter and location of cavities, in addition to their existence effects. Design/methodology/approach A series of finite element simulation models were developed using PLAXIS 2D finite element software to analyse the stability of slopes in earth dams while considering various effects from cavities in the subsoil under rapid drawdown conditions. Findi
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Ter-martirosyan, Armen, and Osman Ahmad. "SIMULATION OF SOIL LIQUEFACTION DUE TO EARTHQUAKE LOADING USING THE UBC3D-PLM MODEL." Construction and Architecture 7, no. 3 (2019): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2019-7-3-39-44.

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Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the stiffness and strength of a soil are reduced as a result of seismic effect or other dynamic effects. Liquefaction was the basic reason of the big damages caused by many earthquakes around the world. The basic step in the processes of predicting the soil liquefaction is the modeling of soil behavior. At the present time, numerous soil models are presented. Nevertheless, only some of them can simulate this process. Model UBC3D-PLM is one of these models which can be used. In this paper, the possibilities of this model are considered by modeling on the PL
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Lyapichev, Yury P. "Static and dynamic analyses of the heightening of concrete face gravel dam Limon (Peru)." Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings 15, no. 2 (2019): 158–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2019-15-2-158-168.

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Aims of research. Expert validation of all proposed design solutions, development of necessary design solutions for the heightening of the Limon dam according to the ICOLD recommendations. Methods. The detailed static and seismic (dynamic) analyses of stressstrain state and seepage of concrete face rockfill dam Limon (Peru) were performed using the advanced software FLAC-3D (USA) and PLAXIS 2D (Holland), respectively. The elasto-plastic model with Mohr - Coulomb criterion with variable shear angles of gravel and pebble zones of dam materials and its foundation soils was used in the static and
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48

Bukowski, M., P. Łysiak, R. Oleszek, and W. Trochymiak. "Modeling and Analysis of Ground Settlement Between a Flyover and Reinforced Soil Embankment." Archives of Civil Engineering 64, no. 4 (2018): 77–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ace-2018-0064.

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AbstractDevelopment of the transport infrastructure in Poland has contributed to the implementation of various technologies of construction of bridges and their components. Use of reinforced soil for construction of embankments, retaining structures (RSS walls) and abutments is one of the solutions which has been frequently used for the past twenty years. Shortly after its development, the technology proposed by Henri Vidal in 1966 also gained appreciation in Poland [4]. Reinforced soil bridge abutments started to be widely used in Poland at the turn of the 20th century. The bridge facilities
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49

Alavinezhad, Seyyed Pouya, та Hadi Shahir. "Determination of apparent earth pressure diagram for anchored walls in c–φ soil with surcharge". World Journal of Engineering 17, № 4 (2020): 481–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wje-09-2019-0269.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to present a diagram for the lateral earth pressure of c–φ soils exerted on anchored walls in presence of surcharge. Design/methodology/approach To this end, two-dimensional plane strain modeling of anchored wall was carried out in Plaxis software. To validate the numerical model, two excavations with different specifications were simulated and the model results were compared with the available results. Subsequently, a parametric analysis was done and based on its results, a diagram was proposed for the lateral earth pressure of c–φ soils including the surc
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Malhotra, Monica, Vaishali Sahu, Amit Srivastava, and Anil Kumar Misra. "Experimental and numerical investigation of the effect of pre-existing utility tunnel on the bearing capacity of shallow footing in sandy soils." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 18, no. 3 (2019): 513–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-04-2019-0102.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of presence of buried flexible pipe on the bearing capacity of shallow footing. First, a model study is performed where shallow footing model is tested for its load settlement behavior, with and without the existence of buried PVC pipe lying vertically below the base of the footing. Design/methodology/approach The experimental set-up consisted of a steel box filled with sand at two different relative density values [RD = 50 per cent (medium dense) and RD = 80 per cent (dense sand)] and vertical load was applied on the model footing
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