Academic literature on the topic 'Playboy of the western world'

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Journal articles on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Scott, Van. "Playboy of the Western World." Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly 3, no. 2 (April 5, 2002): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j152v03n02_06.

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Lappin, Louis, and J. M. Synge. "The Playboy of the Western World." Theatre Journal 39, no. 1 (March 1987): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3207636.

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Powell, Janice A. "Synge's the Playboy of the Western World." Explicator 47, no. 3 (April 1989): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00144940.1989.9933927.

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O'Leary, Deirdre. "The Playboy of the Western World (review)." Theatre Journal 57, no. 2 (2005): 296–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tj.2005.0072.

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Butler, David. "Hamlet, Carnival, and The Playboy of the Western World." Irish University Review 42, no. 2 (November 2012): 236–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/iur.2012.0032.

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That The Playboy of the Western World is a paradigm of the arrival, crowning, decrowning and expulsion of a carnival king has been reasonably well established. This essay aims to extend this analysis by examining a number of ‘grotesque’ themes that relate specifically to the Bakhtinian view of carnival, in particular as these operate at the level of language: hyperpole, ambivalent laughter, ingestion and excretion, violent physical disarticulation, sex and death. The essay thereby aims to place the text squarely into the tradition of the medieval fabliaux that, Bakhtin suggests, is characterised by ambivalence, is resistant to monologic interpretation, and which was largely superseded in the late Renaissance. To further support this view, there is an extended intertextual comparison between the graveyard scene in Act V of Hamlet and the opening of Act III in The Playboy of the Western World.
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Yim, Harksoon. "Campbellian Quester in Synge’s The Playboy of the Western World." Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature 49, no. 3 (September 2007): 297–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.18853/jjell.2007.49.3.015.

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Levitt, Paul Michael. "Fathers and Sons in Synge's the Playboy of the Western World." Explicator 66, no. 1 (September 2007): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/expl.66.1.18-21.

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Dowd, Christopher. "The Irish Scheherazade: Conquering Death in Synge'sTHE PLAYBOY OF THE WESTERN WORLD." Explicator 73, no. 1 (January 2, 2015): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00144940.2014.1000258.

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Parker, Randolph. "Gaming in the Gap: Language and Liminality in "Playboy of the Western World"." Theatre Journal 37, no. 1 (March 1985): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3207185.

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Urban, Eva. "Spectres of Fiction: New Political Contexts for The Playboy of the Western World." Études irlandaises, no. 45-1 (September 24, 2020): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/etudesirlandaises.9098.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Steyaert, Marcia. "Western alumnae influencing the world." Western Alumni Gazette, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006069.

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In September 2011, IT News Africa, named two Western alumnae, Uche Eze, HBA'06, and Tebello Nyokong, PhD1987 (Chemistry) in their list of top 10 most influential women in science and technology in Africa. Nyokong is a professor of medicinal chemistry and nanotechnology at Rhodes University and is recognized as one of the top three publishing scientists in South Africa.
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Zapf, Wolfgang. "Modernization theory – in the non-western world." Universität Potsdam, 2004. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/texte_eingeschraenkt_welttrends/2010/4718/.

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The article starts with an overview of modernization theories, its history of ups and downs as well as its present status. This first part is followed by an analysis of basic social structure distributions and trends in human development in selected countries. One major focal point of the paper is the Non-Western world and the Arab countries, in particular. The author looks at modernization and modernity in that region and comes to the conclusion that the Western world can no longer expect to be able to simply export its own values and its way of life to the rest of the world.
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ROLIM, LIA MARCIA BARROSO JUCA. "TRANSLATION PRACTICES IN THE WESTERN WORLD: A HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2006. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=9110@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Este trabalho apresenta algumas das práticas tradutórias mais significativas na história do mundo ocidental. Tal apresentação segue a linha do tempo, abrangendo parte da periodização histórica tradicional: Antigüidade Clássica, Idade Média, Renascimento e Iluminismo. Além das práticas tradutórias enfocadas nesses períodos, todas elas européias, a presente dissertação examina práticas de tradução realizadas no Brasil desde a chegada dos portugueses até a década de 1960. O estudo dessas práticas de um ponto de vista histórico fornece elementos para a compreensão de que há diferentes modos de traduzir, que estes vinculam-se a funções que a tradução exerce em cada tempo e lugar, e que essas funções, por sua vez, estão submetidas às relações de poder vigentes nos diversos contextos sócio- culturais, sob diversas ideologias e interesses político-econômicos.
This work presents some of the most important translation practices in Western history. The practices are presented chronologically with respect to traditional historical periods: Classical Antiquity, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and the Enlightenment. In addition to the translation practices of these periods, all of them European, this thesis examines translation practices employed in Brazil from the arrival of the Portuguese until the 1960s. The study of these practices from a historical perspective provides elements for understanding that the different ways of translating are related to the functions of translation in each place and time period, and that these functions are subject to the prevailing power relations in the diverse socio- cultural contexts, according to a range of political and economic interests and ideologies.
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Anand, Dibyesh. "World politics, representation, identity : Tibet in Western popular imagination." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/5858a3bf-ee85-4d17-ba68-74444581a5d5.

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Frost, Ken, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "Soldier settlement after world war one in south western Victoria." Deakin University. School of Social and International Studies, 2002. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20051125.102701.

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This thesis addresses the physical aspects of farming on soldier settlement blocks in south west Victoria. The undeveloped land, high establishment costs, stock losses through animal diseases and lack of managerial skills all contributed to the settlers' inability to meet their financial commitments. These factors are analysed, as are the effects of declining rural commodities prices during the 1920s and 1930s. In addition, the relationship between the settlers and the successive administrative agencies is examined. The scheme was administered by the Closer Settlement Board from its inception until 1932 and much of the discussion during this period concerns the interaction between settler and inspector. Soldier settlement after World War One represented one of the last attempts to create a large body of 'yeoman' farmers. From the early 1920s there was an increasing dichotomy between the 'yeoman' and the 'managerial' ideologies. This dichotomy placed additional pressure on soldier settlers who were expected to be 'efficient' without adequate finances. In the post C.S.B. era, the focus shifts to the attempts by the Closer Settlement Commission to salvage the scheme and its greater understanding of the problems faced by the settlers. While this part of the thesis necessarily becomes more political, the physical and financial environment in which the soldier settlers worked was still an important factor in their success or failure. Unlike the C.S.B. which tended to blame soldier settlers for their situation, the Commission acknowledged that settlers' ability to succeed was often constrained by circumstances beyond their control. Under the latter administration, instalments were written off, additional land was allocated and finally the blocks were revalued to guarantee the men at least some equity in their farms. Those settlers who had survived until these changes were instituted received a 'successful outcome of their life's work'.
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Callatay, Godefroid de. "Annus Platonicus : a study of world cycles in Western thought." Thesis, University of London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339205.

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Hepburn, Sharon Jean. "Western minds, foreign bodies : the anthropologist in third world health development." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63795.

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Jean, Jacques Daniel A. "Somali piracy and the introduction of Somalia to the western world." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4941.

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This thesis investigates the origins of the modern phenomenon of Somali piracy within a deeper historical context. More specifically, this analysis concentrates on the development of piracy in the north of the country. It is here contended that Somali piracy is, in fact, the product of the confluence of three historical currents. The first of these currents is the progressive degeneration of traditional Somali institutions due to exposure to the colonial and global markets. The second is the increasing reliance of northern Somalis on maritime resources due to over exploitation of the land and the fishing initiatives of the Barre regime. The final current is the intrusion of foreign fishing vessels into Somali territorial waters, beginning in the early 1990s, for the purposes of illegal fishing and the dumping of toxic waste.
ID: 029809992; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Thesis (M.A.)--University of Central Florida, 2011.; Includes bibliographical references (p. 98-109).
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Masters
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Shafi, Imran Khalid. "Improving counterterrorism efforts by removing misconceptions about Islam in the Western world." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/5056.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited
The defining events of September 11, 2001, began a global political era in which Western culture is increasingly pitted against Muslim society, as if there were a fundamental struggle between the two. In fact, Samuel Huntington's Clash of Civilizations hypothesis has morphed into a self-fulfilling prophecy as the international media has capitalized on its divisive rhetoric for profit, and extremist groups have operationalized its message. By highlighting historical and political grievances, fringe groups such as al-Qaeda (whose tactics are expressly forbidden by Islamic faith) are able to boil all aspects of an aggrieved individua's identity down to salient religious aspects, and then redefine historical terms like "jihad" and reinterpret religious themes to compel actors. From a Western perspective, extremist actions combine with media coverage to promote a cognitive bias, cementing a conceptual link between Islam and terrorism. This thesis advances the claim that counterterrorism is an issue of grievance and extremism, and that religion has little to do with the issue. By examining relevant teachings from Islam and other faiths, this paper will aim to dispel common divisive myths and misperceptions surrounding Islam. Ultimately, counterterrorism efforts cannot succeed unless campaigns are undertaken to correct misinformation and widespread biases.
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Kempshall, Chris. "Unwilling allies? : Tommy-Poilu relations on the Western Front 1914-1918." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2013. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/45092/.

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This thesis examines the relationships and interactions between British and French soldiers on the Western Front of the First World War. To date the historical approaches to inter-allied relations has been predominantly focused on those interactions taking place at governmental or command levels. Whilst previous studies have touched on the relations between common soldiers, this has often been within specific case studies. I have drawn particularly on the contemporary diaries, letters and written records of British soldiers within the Imperial War Museum and also the postal censorship records of the French army at the Archives de l'armee de terre in order to trace the nature and evolution of these relations across the war. My study covers the time-period of 1914-1918 and focuses on periods of sustained contact in 1914, 1916 and 1918. This focus shows that the arrival of Kitchener's New Armies in 1915-16 was a crucial development in forming strong relations between British and French soldiers. British military command took little interest and made no substantial plans for ensuring friendly relations between soldiers of the two armies and, as a result, these early interactions were largely self-directed by the soldiers. They were also driven by the apparent insecurities of the British volunteer soldiers who viewed themselves as being less accomplished than their French fellows, who were largely well-disposed to welcoming and teaching the new British arrivals in order to achieve swift victory. I argue that, although serendipitous in nature, this uneven starting point allowed relations between British and French armies to evolve positively whilst allowing both sides to maintain a sense of their own national identity without having to overly sacrifice their own ideals. However, the French desire for a decisive victory and a professional response in the trenches led to a rupture in Tommy-Poilu relations following the British failures in 1918. This changed the dynamic between the two nations in the build up to, and aftermath of, the armistice and provided a prelude to the difficult inter-war relationships at governmental levels.
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Books on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the Western World. London: Methuen, 1991.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world. London: A & C Black, 1994.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world. Studio City, CA: Players Press, 1996.

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Murray, Patrick. Companion to "The playboy of the Western world". Dublin: Educational Company, 1986.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world: And other plays. New York: Signet Classic, 1997.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world and Riders to the sea. Arlington Heights, Ill: H. Davidson, 1986.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world ; and, Riders to the sea. New York: Dover Publications, 1993.

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B, Yeats W. The playboy of the Western world and two other Irish plays. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1987.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the western world ; and, Riders to the sea. New York: Dover Publications, 1993.

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Synge, J. M. The playboy of the Western World ; and, Riders to the sea. New York: Harper & Row, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Collins, Christopher. "Savage Paganism: The Playboy of the Western World." In Theatre and Residual Culture, 201–58. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-94872-7_7.

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McIvor, Charlotte. "Playboy of the Western World and Old/New Interculturalisms." In Migration and Performance in Contemporary Ireland, 39–83. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-46973-1_2.

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Kluge, Walter. "Synge, John Millington: The Playboy of the Western World." In Kindlers Literatur Lexikon (KLL), 1–2. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-05728-0_17211-1.

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Beirne, Piers, and Ian O’Donnell. "Gallous Stories or Dirty Deeds? Representing Parricide in J.M. Synge’s Playboy of the Western World." In Murdering Animals, 165–95. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57468-8_6.

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Gunelius, Susan. "A Changing World." In Building Brand Value the Playboy Way, 95–102. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230239586_11.

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Chapman, Wayne K. "The Annotated Responsibilities: Errors in the Variorum Edition and a New Reading of the Genesis of Two Poems, “On Those That Hated ‘The Playboy of the Western World’, 1907” and “The New Faces”." In Yeats Annual, 108–33. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07948-3_4.

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Gunelius, Susan. "The Brand Seen and Protested Around the World." In Building Brand Value the Playboy Way, 67–73. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230239586_8.

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Qvortrup, Matt. "Western Europe." In Referendums Around the World, 19–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57798-2_2.

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Bogdanor, Vernon. "Western Europe." In Referendums around the World, 24–97. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25646-4_3.

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Gordon, John E., and D. Noel Williams. "Western Grampian Highlands." In World Geomorphological Landscapes, 317–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71246-4_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Hoar, Ricardo. "The Real World Web." In the Western Canadian Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2597959.2597965.

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Rose, Andrew T. "John Roebling’s Innovations in Western Pennsylvania." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2019. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482377.007.

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Julian, Jennifer Yvonne, John C. Patterson, Bradley E. Yingst, and Walter Russell Dinkins. "World's Deepest Thru-Tubing Electric Submersible Pumps." In SPE Western North American Region Meeting. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/144573-ms.

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Thomas, J. T. "Hungry Canyons Alliance: Streambed Stabilization in Western Iowa." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41036(342)368.

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van der Sterren, M., G. R. Dennis, J. Chuck, and A. Rahman. "Rainwater Tank Water Quality Testing in Western Sydney Australia." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41114(371)412.

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Liu, Heng, Geng Leihua, Yan Zhijun, Zhong Huaping, and Ximing Cai. "Restoration of the Pastureland Ecosystem in Western Inner Mongolia." In World Water and Environmental Resources Congress 2003. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40685(2003)371.

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Hoshino, H., S. Fujita, Y. Goto, T. Isono, T. Ishinazaka, and V. N. Burkanov. "Organochlorines in steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) from the western north Pacific." In Sea Lions of the World. Alaska Sea Grant, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4027/slw.2006.01.

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Shaller, Philip J., Parmeshwar L. Shrestha, Thomas L. Deardorff, and Jon Wren. "Adverse Hydrologic and Ecologic Impacts of Wildfires in Western Watersheds." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2015. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784479162.245.

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Petrishchev, YU R. "Change of cultural paradigms in Russia and the Western world." In Scientific dialogue: Questions of philosophy, sociology, history, political science. ЦНК МОАН, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-01-05-2019-01.

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Allen, Richard G., Masahiro Tasumi, Anthony Morse, and Ricardo Trezza. "Satellite-Based Evapotranspiration by Energy Balance for Western States Water Management." In World Water and Environmental Resources Congress 2005. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40792(173)556.

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Reports on the topic "Playboy of the western world"

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Scherrer, Kevin. World War II: Eisenhower and Clausewitz on the Western Front. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442703.

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Hammond, Jeffery W. Counterinsurgency: What Are the Key Lessons Learned from the Success and Failure of Western World Involvement Since World War 2. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada250013.

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Fogel, Robert, and Nathaniel Grotte. An Overview of The Changing Body: Health, Nutrition, and Human Development in the Western World Since 1700. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16938.

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Iranzo, Susana, and Giovanni Peri. Migration and Trade in a World of Technological Differences: Theory with an Application to Eastern-Western European Integration. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13631.

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Gezgin, Ulas-Basar. Sinification of the World Tourism and Public Relations: What to Do with Western-Originated Public Relations as a Response? / Sinificación del turismo mundial y Relaciones Públicas:¿Qué hacer con las Relaciones Públicas de origen occidental como respuesta. Revista Internacional de Relaciones Públicas, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5783/rirp-16-2018-03-27-46.

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Siebert, Rudolf J., and Michael R. Ott. Catholicism and the Frankfurt School. Association Inter-University Centre Dubrovnik, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53099/ntkd4301.

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The paper traces the development from the medieval, traditional union, through the modern disunion, toward a possible post-modern reunion of the sacred and the profane. It concentrates on the modern disunion and conflict between the religious and the secular, revelation and enlightenment, faith and autonomous reason in the Western world and beyond. It deals specifically with Christianity and the modern age, particularly liberalism, socialism and fascism of the 2Oth and the 21st centuries. The problematic inclination of Western Catholicism toward fascism, motivated by the fear of and hate against socialism and communism in the 20th century, and toward exclusive, authoritarian, and totalitarian populism and identitarianism in the 21st. century, is analyzed, compared and critiqued. Solutions to the problem are suggested on the basis of the Critical Theory of Religion and Society, derived from the Critical Theory of Society of the Frankfurt School. The critical theory and praxis should help to reconcile the culture wars which are continually produced by the modern antagonism between the religious and the secular, and to prepare the way toward post-modern, alternative Future III - the freedom of All on the basis of the collective appropriation of collective surplus value. Distribution and recognition problems are equally taken seriously.
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HEFNER, Robert. IHSAN ETHICS AND POLITICAL REVITALIZATION Appreciating Muqtedar Khan’s Islam and Good Governance. IIIT, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47816/01.001.20.

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Ours is an age of pervasive political turbulence, and the scale of the challenge requires new thinking on politics as well as public ethics for our world. In Western countries, the specter of Islamophobia, alt-right populism, along with racialized violence has shaken public confidence in long-secure assumptions rooted in democracy, diversity, and citizenship. The tragic denouement of so many of the Arab uprisings together with the ascendance of apocalyptic extremists like Daesh and Boko Haram have caused an even greater sense of alarm in large parts of the Muslim-majority world. It is against this backdrop that M.A. Muqtedar Khan has written a book of breathtaking range and ethical beauty. The author explores the history and sociology of the Muslim world, both classic and contemporary. He does so, however, not merely to chronicle the phases of its development, but to explore just why the message of compassion, mercy, and ethical beauty so prominent in the Quran and Sunna of the Prophet came over time to be displaced by a narrow legalism that emphasized jurisprudence, punishment, and social control. In the modern era, Western Orientalists and Islamists alike have pushed the juridification and interpretive reification of Islamic ethical traditions even further. Each group has asserted that the essence of Islam lies in jurisprudence (fiqh), and both have tended to imagine this legal heritage on the model of Western positive law, according to which law is authorized, codified, and enforced by a leviathan state. “Reification of Shariah and equating of Islam and Shariah has a rather emaciating effect on Islam,” Khan rightly argues. It leads its proponents to overlook “the depth and heights of Islamic faith, mysticism, philosophy or even emotions such as divine love (Muhabba)” (13). As the sociologist of Islamic law, Sami Zubaida, has similarly observed, in all these developments one sees evidence, not of a traditionalist reassertion of Muslim values, but a “triumph of Western models” of religion and state (Zubaida 2003:135). To counteract these impoverishing trends, Khan presents a far-reaching analysis that “seeks to move away from the now failed vision of Islamic states without demanding radical secularization” (2). He does so by positioning himself squarely within the ethical and mystical legacy of the Qur’an and traditions of the Prophet. As the book’s title makes clear, the key to this effort of religious recovery is “the cosmology of Ihsan and the worldview of Al-Tasawwuf, the science of Islamic mysticism” (1-2). For Islamist activists whose models of Islam have more to do with contemporary identity politics than a deep reading of Islamic traditions, Khan’s foregrounding of Ihsan may seem unfamiliar or baffling. But one of the many achievements of this book is the skill with which it plumbs the depth of scripture, classical commentaries, and tasawwuf practices to recover and confirm the ethic that lies at their heart. “The Quran promises that God is with those who do beautiful things,” the author reminds us (Khan 2019:1). The concept of Ihsan appears 191 times in 175 verses in the Quran (110). The concept is given its richest elaboration, Khan explains, in the famous hadith of the Angel Gabriel. This tradition recounts that when Gabriel appeared before the Prophet he asked, “What is Ihsan?” Both Gabriel’s question and the Prophet’s response make clear that Ihsan is an ideal at the center of the Qur’an and Sunna of the Prophet, and that it enjoins “perfection, goodness, to better, to do beautiful things and to do righteous deeds” (3). It is this cosmological ethic that Khan argues must be restored and implemented “to develop a political philosophy … that emphasizes love over law” (2). In its expansive exploration of Islamic ethics and civilization, Khan’s Islam and Good Governance will remind some readers of the late Shahab Ahmed’s remarkable book, What is Islam? The Importance of Being Islamic (Ahmed 2016). Both are works of impressive range and spiritual depth. But whereas Ahmed stood in the humanities wing of Islamic studies, Khan is an intellectual polymath who moves easily across the Islamic sciences, social theory, and comparative politics. He brings the full weight of his effort to conclusion with policy recommendations for how “to combine Sufism with political theory” (6), and to do so in a way that recommends specific “Islamic principles that encourage good governance, and politics in pursuit of goodness” (8).
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8

Gomez Garcia, Olga, Henry Mooney, David Rosenblatt, Maria Alejandra Zegarra, Gralyn Frazier, Ariel McCaskie, Victor Gauto, et al. Caribbean Quarterly Bulletin: Volume 10: Issue 1, May 2021. Inter-American Development Bank, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003265.

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Countries around the world have endured over a year of extreme uncertainty in the context of the COVID-19 crisis, and economies in the Caribbean have suffered more than most. But with the increasing availability of vaccines and prospects for a resumption of international travel, light is emerging at the end of the Pandemic tunnel. With this in mind, The Inter-American Development Bank Caribbean1 Departments most recent Quarterly Bulletin reviews the latest available information regarding the crisis impacts on citizens, their economies, and key factors that will determine the speed and depth of recovery. As also discussed in previous editions, prospects for tourism-dependent economies will depend heavily on vaccine penetration and border normalization in source countries particularly the United States and Western Europe, while commodity-intensive economies could benefit from upward revisions to global demand growth estimates. All countries in the region can do much to support a rapid recovery through forward-looking policies aimed at ensuring they are well positioned to take advantage of post-Pandemic preferences with respect to travel and tourism, services trade, and investment. Our latest report considers these issues, what may lie ahead, and how counties can best position themselves for a recovery in 2021 and beyond.
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9

Tymoshyk, Mykola. LONDON MAGAZINE «LIBERATION WAY» AND ITS PLACE IN THE HISTORY OF UKRAINIAN JOURNALISM ABROAD. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.49.11057.

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One of the leading Western Ukrainian diaspora journals – London «Liberation Way», founded in January 1949, has become the subject of the study for the first time in journalism. Archival documents and materials of the Ukrainian Publishing Union in London and the British National Library (British Library) were also observed. The peculiarities of the magazine’s formation and the specifics of the editorial policy, founders and publishers are clarified. A group of OUN members who survived Hitler’s concentration camps and ended up in Great Britain after the end of World War II initiated the foundation of the magazine. Until April 1951, including issue 42, the Board of Foreign Parts of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists were the publishers of the magazine. From 1951 to the beginning of 2000 it was a socio-political monthly of the Ukrainian Publishing Union. From the mid-60’s of the twentieth century – a socio-political and scientific-literary monthly. In analyzing the programmatic principles of the magazine, the most acute issues of the Ukrainian national liberation movement, which have long separated the forces of Ukrainian emigration and from which the founders and publishers of the magazine from the beginning had clearly defined positions, namely: ideology of Ukrainian nationalism, the idea of ​​unity of Ukraine and Ukrainians, internal inter-party struggle among Ukrainian emigrants have been singled out. The review and systematization of the thematic palette of the magazine’s publications makes it possible to distinguish the following main semantic accents: the formation of the nationalist movement in exile; historical Ukrainian themes; the situation in sub-Soviet Ukraine; the problem of the unity of Ukrainians in the Western diaspora; mission and tasks of Ukrainian emigration in the context of its responsibilities to the Motherland. It also particularizes the peculiarities of the formation of the author’s assets of the magazine and its place in the history of Ukrainian national journalism.
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10

Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Iron Age Scotland. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.193.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Building blocks: The ultimate aim should be to build rich, detailed and testable narratives situated within a European context, and addressing phenomena from the longue durée to the short-term over international to local scales. Chronological control is essential to this and effective dating strategies are required to enable generation-level analysis. The ‘serendipity factor’ of archaeological work must be enhanced by recognising and getting the most out of information-rich sites as they appear. o There is a pressing need to revisit the archives of excavated sites to extract more information from existing resources, notably through dating programmes targeted at regional sequences – the Western Isles Atlantic roundhouse sequence is an obvious target. o Many areas still lack anything beyond the baldest of settlement sequences, with little understanding of the relations between key site types. There is a need to get at least basic sequences from many more areas, either from sustained regional programmes or targeted sampling exercises. o Much of the methodologically innovative work and new insights have come from long-running research excavations. Such large-scale research projects are an important element in developing new approaches to the Iron Age.  Daily life and practice: There remains great potential to improve the understanding of people’s lives in the Iron Age through fresh approaches to, and integration of, existing and newly-excavated data. o House use. Rigorous analysis and innovative approaches, including experimental archaeology, should be employed to get the most out of the understanding of daily life through the strengths of the Scottish record, such as deposits within buildings, organic preservation and waterlogging. o Material culture. Artefact studies have the potential to be far more integral to understandings of Iron Age societies, both from the rich assemblages of the Atlantic area and less-rich lowland finds. Key areas of concern are basic studies of material groups (including the function of everyday items such as stone and bone tools, and the nature of craft processes – iron, copper alloy, bone/antler and shale offer particularly good evidence). Other key topics are: the role of ‘art’ and other forms of decoration and comparative approaches to assemblages to obtain synthetic views of the uses of material culture. o Field to feast. Subsistence practices are a core area of research essential to understanding past society, but different strands of evidence need to be more fully integrated, with a ‘field to feast’ approach, from production to consumption. The working of agricultural systems is poorly understood, from agricultural processes to cooking practices and cuisine: integrated work between different specialisms would assist greatly. There is a need for conceptual as well as practical perspectives – e.g. how were wild resources conceived? o Ritual practice. There has been valuable work in identifying depositional practices, such as deposition of animals or querns, which are thought to relate to house-based ritual practices, but there is great potential for further pattern-spotting, synthesis and interpretation. Iron Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report v  Landscapes and regions:  Concepts of ‘region’ or ‘province’, and how they changed over time, need to be critically explored, because they are contentious, poorly defined and highly variable. What did Iron Age people see as their geographical horizons, and how did this change?  Attempts to understand the Iron Age landscape require improved, integrated survey methodologies, as existing approaches are inevitably partial.  Aspects of the landscape’s physical form and cover should be investigated more fully, in terms of vegetation (known only in outline over most of the country) and sea level change in key areas such as the firths of Moray and Forth.  Landscapes beyond settlement merit further work, e.g. the use of the landscape for deposition of objects or people, and what this tells us of contemporary perceptions and beliefs.  Concepts of inherited landscapes (how Iron Age communities saw and used this longlived land) and socal resilience to issues such as climate change should be explored more fully.  Reconstructing Iron Age societies. The changing structure of society over space and time in this period remains poorly understood. Researchers should interrogate the data for better and more explicitly-expressed understandings of social structures and relations between people.  The wider context: Researchers need to engage with the big questions of change on a European level (and beyond). Relationships with neighbouring areas (e.g. England, Ireland) and analogies from other areas (e.g. Scandinavia and the Low Countries) can help inform Scottish studies. Key big topics are: o The nature and effect of the introduction of iron. o The social processes lying behind evidence for movement and contact. o Parallels and differences in social processes and developments. o The changing nature of houses and households over this period, including the role of ‘substantial houses’, from crannogs to brochs, the development and role of complex architecture, and the shift away from roundhouses. o The chronology, nature and meaning of hillforts and other enclosed settlements. o Relationships with the Roman world
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