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Journal articles on the topic 'Pluralismo commerciale'

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1

Airola, Jorge Magasich. "The Chilean international politics of the Popular Unity (Unidad Popular) government 1970–1973: An attempt at pluralism in international relationships." Regions and Cohesions 5, no. 1 (2015): 54–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2015.050103.

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The government of Salvador Allende a empted to replace the traditional Chilean foreign policy of alignment with one of the blocks of the Cold War and its “ideological borders,” with a new international policy of “ideological pluralism,” aiming to establish new commercial and diplomatic relations between different countries, regardless of their national political regimes. This policy involved the defense of the principles and objectives of the so-called Third World, which included proposals to: reform the international financial order; promote Latin American integration, especially of the Andea
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Oman, Nathan B. "Commerce, Religion, and the Rule of Law." Journal of Law, Religion and State 6, no. 2-3 (2018): 213–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22124810-00602004.

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The rule of law and religion can act as commercial substitutes. Both can create the trust required for material prosperity. The rule of law simplifies social interactions, turning people into formal legal agents and generating a map of society that the state can observe and control, thus credibly committing to the enforcement of the legal rights demanded by impersonal markets. Religion, in contrast, embraces complex social identities. Within these communities, economic actors can monitor and sanction misbehavior. Both approaches have benefits and problems. The rule of law allows for trade amon
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Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah, Ening Herniti, and Aning Ayu Kusumawati. "Pencitraan Perempuan Islami dalam Iklan Komersial (Analisis Semiotika)." Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam 16, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2017.161.1-17.

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Women in commercial advertising is needed to strengthen the marketability of a product. Therefore, created an imaging. Imaging Islamic women looks at some of the products Wardah, Citra, and Sunsilk shampoo. This paper describes the interpretation of the iconic, meaning indeksional, and symbols in commercial advertisements. The data were taken form youtube, documented by data transcription, and then analyzed by using theory semiotics Charles Sanders Peirce. The conclusion of this study shows that the Islamic women imaged by Wardah, Citra, and Sunsilk in iconic interpretation is (1) an egalitari
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Calliess, Gralf-Peter, and Insa Buchmann. "Global commercial law between unity, pluralism, and competition: the case of the CISG." Uniform Law Review - Revue de droit uniforme 21, no. 1 (2016): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ulr/unw002.

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Bider, Marcin, and Roberto Interlandi. "MORALITY AS A CRITERION FOR A CLAUSE OF GOOD PRACTICES IN THE LIGHT OF SELECTED ACTS OF POLISH COMMERCIAL LAW." Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach. Seria: Administracja i Zarządzanie 50, no. 50 (2020): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34739/zn.2019.50.09.

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This article employing historical-legal methods presents the relationship between an extra-legal axiology and the norms of commercial law. The standard of morality is presented among several criteria of the good practices clause. Axiological pluralism demands that the criterion of morality be recognized in the light of constitutional values. Freedom of economic trade is a basic value that can only be restricted by law. At the same time, legal norms require justification through the system of moral norms. Non-legal norms incorporated into the system of commercial law make trade more flexible an
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Kuprešanin Vukelić, Anđela. "Democratization and Advancement of Media Pluralism in Bosnia and Herzegovina Obstructive Mechanisms in Media." Društvene i humanističke studije (Online) 7, no. 2(19) (2022): 749–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51558/2490-3647.2022.7.2.749.

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The establishment and development of media pluralism is an important prerequisite for the democratization of media systems. Exposure of the media to various aspects of instrumentalization significantly limits the process of its democratization, which results in the media being inadequately differentiated, politically polarised, and commercially instrumentalized, thus narrowing the space for media organizations to act in a professional and free manner, based on public interest. The aforementioned trends point to the dominant presence and agency of obstructive mechanisms within the process of me
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Velkers, F. C., A. J. H. te Loo, F. Madin, and J. H. H. van Eck. "Isopathic and pluralist homeopathic treatment of commercial broilers with experimentally induced colibacillosis." Research in Veterinary Science 78, no. 1 (2005): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2004.06.005.

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Flew, Terry. "From ‘Taste and Standards’ to Structural Pluralism: Activism in the Australian Media Policy Process." Media International Australia 99, no. 1 (2001): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0109900107.

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This paper traces the emergence of media policy reform activism in Australia around media content regulations for commercial broadcasting, from 1953 to 1976. Its focus is on processes of participation in public inquiries, and the ways in which these were manifestations of what Anna Yeatman (1998) has termed ‘activism in the policy process’. It finds evidence that such processes facilitated the emergence of more wide-ranging campaigns for media reform in the 1970s, but also finds that the extent to which such trends can be seen as applying a logic of ‘governmentality’ to broadcast media has in
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9

Johassan, Deavvy M. R. Y. "Gamson–Modigliani Framing Analysis on Cin(T)a and 3 Hati 2 Dunia 1 Cinta." Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bisnis 11, no. 2 (2023): 156–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.46806/jkb.v11i2.1038.

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The journey of the national film industry has a long history. Gradually, the film industry has become a mere commercial industry dominated by horror and comedy films. This has resulted in the formation of stereotypes that all national films have the same content and do not vary. The films "cin(T)a" and "3 Hati 2 Dunia 1 Cinta" present as new variations in national cinema, which carry the unusual theme of religious pluralism. Gamson and Modigliani's framing analysis sees mass media discourse as consisting of a number of packages to form the construction of an event. There are two aspects to fra
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10

Sun, Lingge, and Jingwei Xu. "Global Commerce and the Law: A Comparative Exploration of International Commercial and Intellectual Property Law." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 50, no. 1 (2024): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/50/20240942.

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This article explores the intricate landscape of international commercial law through a comparative analysis, focusing on the theoretical foundations, dispute resolution mechanisms, and intellectual property rights across different legal jurisdictions. By examining the roles of comparative law, the tension between harmonization and legal pluralism, and the variances in contract law, this study sheds light on the challenges and opportunities presented in global commerce. Furthermore, it delves into arbitration, mediation, and the influence of legal culture on dispute resolution, alongside a det
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Collins, Hugh. "Formalism and Efficiency: Designing European Commercial Contract Law." European Review of Private Law 8, Issue 1 (2000): 211–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/264261.

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Although legal formalism is commonly regarded as desirable for business transactions because it produces certainty of entitlements, this essay argues that the form of calculability required by businesses in fact consists of the protection of expectations. These expectations are themselves grounded in three competing normative contexts: the business relation, the business deal, and the contract. Legal formalism tends to award priority to the contractual normative framework, and can, therefore, defeat business expectations. The merchants' rejection of legal formalism as an unsatisfactory regulat
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Goldstone, Jack A. "Urbanization, Citizenship, and Economic Growth in the Long Run." International Review of Social History 65, no. 1 (2020): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859020000048.

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AbstractMaarten Prak argues that urban citizen associations remained vigorous in the West from the Middle Ages through the Industrial Revolution, and that their support for commercial activity helped bring about that Revolution. That is half correct. During the two thousand years from 300 BC to 1750 AD, numerous societies had similar peaks of urbanization, commercial activity, and per capita income (often approaching, but never exceeding, a “peak pre-industrial income” level of roughly $1,900 in 1990 international dollars.) Vigorous urban societies produced repeated episodes of comparably high
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Shreedhar, Akshay. "Feasibility of ‘Covering Values’ in Transnational Commercial Law: Article 79 of the cisg and the ‘Impediment’." Global Journal of Comparative Law 5, no. 2 (2016): 183–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211906x-00502001.

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The coming together of the world, through globalization, international trade and cross border sales has led to an inevitable interaction between different cultures and different laws. Transnational commercial law has seen numerous instruments created to impose a ‘neutral’ set of norms on two contracting parties. The process of formation of such instruments is most certainly an exercise in comparative law influenced by the notions of pluralism, whereby different legal norms are compared. As such, this comparison, like most comparisons in comparative law, endeavours to find common values in vary
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Capaccioli, Martina. "Traiettorie di apprendimento e pratiche di multi-culturalizzazione in un quartiere multietnico." EDUCATIONAL REFLECTIVE PRACTICES, no. 1 (October 2024): 274–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/erp1-2024oa18455.

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Quali sono gli apprendimenti che si verificano in contesti cittadini che stanno transitando verso esperienze di  pluralismo culturale? Quali sono i significati attribuiti alle differenze da parte di individui che condividono spazi e attività? Che ruolo giocano le pratiche commerciali all'interno di queste dinamiche? Come si configurano i rapporti fra commercianti storici e commercianti con background migratorio? Queste alcune domande che fanno da sfondo alla ricerca qualitativa presentata in questo contributo. Si tratta di uno studio di matrice etnografica che, attraverso l
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15

Francesco Ernesto Alessi Longa. "Ludis, lex Sportiva, lex Mercatoria: A comparative analysis of informal legal orders in a globalized world." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 25, no. 2 (2025): 2167–72. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.2.0631.

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This article looks at the development and interaction of three types of law: ludis (playful culture), lex sportiva (the sporting law), and lex mercatoria (commercial law). Though each arose to meet particular social and economic purposes – from sociability to sporting control to trade – these legal systems exhibit autonomic regulation, dynamic creation of norms, and arbitration of disputes. Based on historical analysis, theoretical review, and current practices, this study establishes how non-state legal systems have contributed to legal pluralism and still affect the global legal systems. It
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16

Hansen, Kathryn. "Languages on Stage: Linguistic Pluralism and Community Formation in the Nineteenth-Century Parsi Theatre." Modern Asian Studies 37, no. 2 (2003): 381–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x03002051.

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The Parsi theatre was the dominant form of dramatic entertainment in urban India from the 1860s to the 1930s. Named for its Bombay-based pioneers, the Parsi theatre blended certain European practices of stagecraft and commercial organization with Indic, Persian, and English stories, music, and poetry. Through the impact of its touring companies, it had a catalytic effect on the development of modern drama and regional theatre throughout South and Southeast Asia. Moreover, Parsi theatre is widely credited with contributing to popular Indian cinema its genres, aesthetic, and economic base. With
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Belley, Jean-Guy. "L'entreprise, l'approvisionnement et le droit. Vers une théorie pluraliste du contrat." Les Cahiers de droit 32, no. 2 (2005): 253–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043082ar.

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Cet article est le premier compte-rendu d'une recherche empirique sur les relations contractuelles de l'entreprise Alcan avec ses fournisseurs du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean. La recherche porte plus particulièrement sur la part du droit et des institutions juridiques dans l'activité du service régional de l'approvisionnement. La première partie décrit les principaux aspects de la fonction d'approvisionnement au sein de l'entreprise. L'importance décisive du fait organisational y est mise en évidence. L'analyse porte sur l'organisation interne du service de l'approvisionnement, les rôles des achete
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18

Lund, Arwid. "An alternative open science framework." Journal of Documentation 81, no. 7 (2025): 157–78. https://doi.org/10.1108/jd-09-2024-0220.

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PurposeThe article uses the Marxist base/superstructure model to frame the current dominant form of open science (OS), presenting a critical analysis drawing on policy documents, empirical examples, and mainstream and critical research. The argument focuses on how the project understands its relation to openness, society, science and information and communication technologies (ICTs). Theoretical concepts as openness ideology, cognitive and academic capitalism, and agonistic pluralism, are used for the analysis and development of an alternative OS framework.Design/methodology/approachA conceptu
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19

Huntsberger, Michael W. "Community media in the United States: Fostering pluralism and inclusivity in challenging times." Interactions: Studies in Communication & Culture 11, no. 2 (2020): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/iscc_00018_1.

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For most Americans, public service media (PSM) are synonymous with National Public Radio for radio and audio and Public Broadcasting Service for television and video. However, these national services do not fully circumscribe the PSM sphere in the United States. US community media are non-commercial, locally controlled outlets that produce content intended for local audiences, most often focused on local concerns associated with housing, education, government and the arts. This study provides an overview of the present state of community media in the United States. It draws on a variety of sou
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20

Varju, Marton, and Judit Sándor. "Patenting stem cells in Europe: The challenge of multiplicity in European Union law." Common Market Law Review 49, Issue 3 (2012): 1007–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2012037.

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The recent judgment by the European Court of Justice in Brüstle ended the long-standing controversy concerning the patentability of inventions involving human embryonic stem cells in European patent law as harmonized by the Biotechnology Directive (Directive 98/44/EC). The Court of Justice, in line with EPO practice, confirmed that Article 6 of the Biotechnology Directive excluding the patentability of industrial or commercial uses of human embryos prevents patenting human embryonic stem cells. The judgment is open to criticism on account of its interpretation of the relevant ethical principle
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21

Gillespie, John. "New Transnational Governance and the Changing Composition of Regulatory Pluralism in Southeast Asia." Asian Journal of Comparative Law 9 (January 1, 2014): 65–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2194607800000934.

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AbstractOver the past three decades, Transnational Production Regimes (TPRs) have become the main source of technical and regulatory knowledge for Southeast Asia corporations. Typically TPRs transfer knowledge from lead firms located in the industrial North to supplier firms located in Southeast Asia. Regulatory knowledge transferred through TPRs largely bypasses Southeast Asian laws and legal institutions to directly influence the behavior of supplier firms. Although socio-economic studies show that TPRs are responsible for generating much wealth creation in the region, they hardly register i
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22

Crewe, Ryan. "The Troubles of Global Civitas: Segregation and Convivencia in Colonial Manila, 1580-1700." CHEIRON, no. 1 (February 2022): 148–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/che2021-001007.

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In the historiography of the seventeenth-century Spanish Empire, Manila figures prominently as both a commercial entrepôt and as a site of ethnic conflict. This article examines the less-studied social processes of migration, settlement, and mestizaje that laid the foundation for Manila's prosperity as well as its global diversity. It examines Spanish efforts to segregate and manage ethnic diversity in urban and domestic spaces, everyday cosmopolitanism and mestizaje, and the ways in which unresolved tensions between pluralism and exclusivism structured interethnic violence. Early Modern Manil
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Delimatsis, Panagiotis. "The Fragmentation of International Trade Law." Journal of World Trade 45, Issue 1 (2011): 87–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2011004.

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The fragmentation of general international law is not a new phenomenon. Nevertheless, it is a sign of our era and essentially results from the legal pluralism that characterizes it. Increasing adjudication also makes the study of this concept even more fascinating. The phenomenon of fragmentation manifests itself with particular tension in international trade law. Private interests and commercial transactions can be irreversibly affected by the absence of legal security or, worse, by the existence of contradictory rulings delivered by adjudicating bodies, which constantly compete for increasin
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Kuprešanin-Vukelić, Anđela. "Commercial instrumentalisation of media and autonomy of professional communicators in the media system of the Republic of Srpska." Politea 10, no. 20 (2020): 57–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/politeia0-29230.

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Commercial instrumentalisation of the media presents one of inevitable dimensions with regard to studying contemporary media systems. Researching into the level of commercial instrumentalisation of the media within a certain media system implies researching into the nature of relationship, that is, interaction of the media, professional communicators, and certain external information agents, such as advertisers and owners of capital. Instrumentalisation of the media for commercial purposes determines, to a great extent, the professional stance of communicators and their autonomy while performi
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Gibson, Alan. "The Commercial Republic & the Pluralist Critique of Marxism: An Analysis of Martin Diamond's Interpretation of "Federalist" 10." Polity 25, no. 4 (1993): 497–528. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3235118.

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Balasingham, Baskaran, and Tai Neilson. "Digital Platforms and Journalism in Australia: Analysing the Role of Competition Law." World Competition 45, Issue 2 (2022): 295–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2022011.

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News media businesses compete with search engines and social media networks for advertising revenue but at the same time depend on the latter to reach and interact with audiences. The Digital Platforms Inquiry (DPI) completed by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) found that media businesses’ dependency on digital platforms gives companies like Google and Facebook substantial bargaining power over Australian news media businesses. This development over the past decade has caused negative repercussions for the choice and quality of news available to Australians. In respons
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Komarov, Vyacheslav V., and Tetiana A. Tsuvina. "International standard of access to justice and subject of civil procedural law." Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine 28, no. 3 (2021): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.37635/jnalsu.28(3).2021.197-208.

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The current state of development of national systems of civil justice is described by the growing influence of the ideas of accessibility and efficiency of justice in civil cases and requires the harmonization of national systems with international standards of fair trial. This necessitates a rethinking of some classical provisions of the doctrine of civil procedural law to comply with modern realities. The aim of the article is to study the evolution and approaches to the modern interpretation of the international standard of access to justice in civil cases, as well as its impact on the doct
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Du Plessis, Hanri Magdalena. "Legal Pluralism, uBuntu and the Use of Open Norms in the South African Common Law of Contract." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 22 (October 23, 2019): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2019/v22i0a6456.

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In this article, a comparison is drawn between the role of good faith in the development of the Roman law of contract and the emerging role of ubuntu in the South African common law of contract. Firstly, it is shown how the Romans realised that their existing formal and rigid laws could not address the changing legal needs of the community due to the influx of foreigners (especially foreign traders) into Rome. In reaction to the changing commercial environment, they introduced flexible legal procedures and a more normative approach to these legal transactions to achieve fairness and justice be
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Crewe, Ryan Dominic. "Pacific Purgatory: Spanish Dominicans, Chinese Sangleys, and the Entanglement of Mission and Commerce in Manila, 1580-1620." Journal of Early Modern History 19, no. 4 (2015): 337–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700658-12342461.

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In late-sixteenth-century Manila, Spanish Dominican missionaries sought to convert Chinese merchants from Fujian Province known as Sangleys. The Dominican-Sangley encounter unfolded in a segregated Chinese quarter known as the Parián. This local encounter had outsize implications for an emerging early modern Pacific World: it enabled a lucrative transpacific trade that connected the histories of America and Asia, and it provided a foothold in Manila for both Dominicans and Sangleys to meet their respective spiritual and commercial goals. Dominicans offered protection to Sangleys with the inten
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Milutinovic, Irina. "Problems of European values in media policy." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 169 (2019): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1969075m.

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Using critical and analytical method, this article explores the status and challenges of the fundamental values in the single European approach to media policy. The aim of the research is to discuss the functionality of defined values: freedom of expression, media pluralism and public interest 30 years after the adoption of the first common regulations in a media field. In the first part of the paper the European values are perceived as (1) conceptual heritage and (2) postulated norms of public policy. The second part of the research focuses on the problems of implementing defined values in (1
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Astudillo, Marise, Alfonso Revilla, Nuria Llevot, Olga Bernad, Christian Coffi, and Papalaye Seck. "Young Africa: art and diaspora. An experience at the University of Lleida." Ehquidad Revista Internacional de Políticas de Bienestar y Trabajo Social, no. 19 (January 15, 2022): 65–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.15257/ehquidad.2023.0003.

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This article is the result of an inter-university, international and transdisciplinary experience carried out at the University of Lleida with the collaboration of the University of Zaragoza in the academic year 2021-2022, in which other groups and institutions also participated, on Young Africa: art and diaspora. Two seminars were held, a theoretical-practical one with students of the Degree in Social Education on the black-African artistic object as a reference of cultural pluralism and another international seminar with three papers on Art, resilience and rehumanisation, which dealt with mu
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Villafañe, Jorge Hugo. "Dynasties, Legacies, and Strategies of Heritage Preservation: Elite Patrimonial Practices in Colonial La Rioja (17th–Early 18th Century)." Histories 5, no. 2 (2025): 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/histories5020021.

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During the 17th and early 18th centuries, within the framework of Castilian inheritance law—which mandated the equal partition of marital assets among all legitimate descendants—the elites of colonial La Rioja devised a set of complex and adaptive strategies to safeguard the integrity of their principal estates. This study examines four lineages spanning three to six generations to analyze the mechanisms employed to ensure patrimonial continuity. These included the foundation of mayorazgos (entailments), strategic transactions among co-heirs, differentiated inheritance arrangements, the symbol
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Mulinari, Shai, Tora Holmberg, and Malin Ideland. "Money, Money, Money? Politico-Moral Discourses of Stem Cell Research in a Grant Allocation Process." Science & Technology Studies 28, no. 2 (2015): 53–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.23987/sts.55350.

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Concerns have been raised about the marketization of science through the prevailing funding regime. However, the present article will discuss how it comes that the potentially marketable stem cell science is not more commercialized than what is currently the case. We approach this question by analysing discursive pluralism in defining the value of stem cells within a grant allocation process. More specifically, we focus on how the commercial imperative is challenged by other cherished values surrounding stem cell research. The case study used to discuss this is the Swedish Government’s funding
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Marshall, Paul. "Institutional Religious Freedom: An Overview and Defense." Religions 12, no. 5 (2021): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel12050364.

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The idea of institutional religious freedom has become increasingly controversial, especially in the United States, and pressure for such freedom has been growing. The notion that institutions, including commercial ones, can have religious freedom rights has been described as unprecedented. However, the notion of such religious freedom has deep historical roots in a wide range of settings, is deeply intertwined with the growth of free societies, and is tied to the nature of religions themselves. This also applies to religious commercial institutions, which are far more widespread than commonly
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Szot, Lucyna. "Media i polityka (kontekst polityzacji mediów publicznych w Polsce po 2015 roku)." Wrocławskie Studia Politologiczne 31 (October 12, 2023): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/1643-0328.31.5.

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The relationship between the media and politics has always been seen as conflicting. In large public media institutions in Poland basic contradiction can be seen between: impartiality, political interests and citizens right freedom of speech, salary for effectiveness of work or product and for labor time. Polarization field of vision and all those contradictions are in publishing activity itself. The primary research objective is to characterize the relationship between the media and the political sphere in Poland, through the prism of the process of politicization and mediatization, which is
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Lukan, Mariia. "Protecting the Freedom of Corporate Commercial Expression and Advertising." Philosophy of law and general theory of law, no. 1 (December 21, 2021): 247–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2707-7039.1.247606.

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The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has consistently recognized corporationsas entities falling within the scope of protection of the European Convention on Human Rights.The ECHR’s perception of corporations as “beneficiaries” of human rights is subject to criticism forconceptual incompatibility (human rights can only apply to people) and accusations that as long ascompanies refuse to commit to human rights, they should not be able to benefit from their protection).There is a discussion in the scientific literature about the philosophical and legal rationale forgranting corporations huma
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Samia Khan. "Navigating the dynamic terrain: A comprehensive analysis of journalism in Pakistan." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 11, no. 2 (2024): 1896–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0726.

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The landscape of journalism in Pakistan is a dynamic interplay of historical legacies, political pressures, cultural influences, and technological advancements. From its origins in print media during the colonial era to the digital revolution of the 21st century, Pakistani journalism has navigated through challenges of censorship, political interference, and commercialization while upholding principles of truth and accountability. This research article conducts a comprehensive examination of the current state of news coverage and journalism in Pakistan, delving into its historical evolution, r
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Novikova, Natalya I. "Energy of entrepreneurship in traditional nature use of indigenous peoples of the Sakhalin North." Reports of the Laboratory of Ancient Technologies 16, no. 3 (2020): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2415-8739-2020-3-127-140.

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The article examines the forms of social organization of the small-numbered indigenous peoples of the North of Sakhalin in the field of traditional fisheries and entrepreneurship in the context of legal pluralism. This method allows us to analyze the coexistence of state and customary law, moral norms and the principles of social entrepreneurship. Methods of legal and social anthropology are used. The study uses the approaches of the UN Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Field materials are interpreted in academic and aboriginal discourses. Federal and regional legislation a
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Pecheranskyi, Ihor, and Anatolii Revenko. "European Broadcasting Industry Market at the End of the 20th Century: Structural Analysis." International Relations: Theory and Practical Aspects, no. 11 (May 10, 2023): 92–110. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-745X.11.2023.278434.

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The main objective of the study is the structural analysis of the broadcasting market at the end of the 20th century as an important component of the European audiovisual industry. The tasks of the article are, firstly, reconstruction of the logic development and functioning of the European broadcasting industry market of the mentioned period (production, regulation, distribution, audience), and, secondly, consideration of a wide spectrum of activity kinds and branch subjects including a chain of creating value. Research methodology is based on applying structural analysis in connection with t
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KHLYSTUN, Ganna. "TRANSFORMING PUBLIC BROADCASTING AMIDST TURBULENCE:THE UKRAINIAN EXPERIENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN PRACTICES." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. International relations, no. 1 (60) (2025): 55–58. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2292.2025/1-60/55-58.

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B a c k g r o u n d . This article analyzes the state of public broadcasting in Ukraine in 2024 amidst the full-scale war and ongoing reform. It examines the key achievements and challenges faced by the National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (NSTU), including: maintaining audience trust, expanding information projects, financial difficulties, political pressure, competition with commercial broadcasters, and the need to adapt to digital transformation. Special attention is paid to the role of public broadcasting in ensuring the country's information security and supporting national uni
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Tiuria, Yu I. "The role of the ECHR in shaping standards for the functioning of public media." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 4, no. 87 (2025): 305–11. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2025.87.4.47.

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The article examines the practice of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter – ECHR) as a key institution in shaping the standards for the functioning of public media in a democratic society. The primary focus is on analyzing ECHR rulings that define the boundaries of freedom of expression, the principles of opinion pluralism, and guarantees of editorial independence for public media. Based on the analysis of the case «Manole and Others v. Moldova», the issue of political interference in the editorial policy of public media is highlighted, emphasizing the need to ensure its independenc
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Gola, Swati. "One step forward or one step back? Autonomy, agency and surrogates in the Indian Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill 2019." International Journal of Law in Context 17, no. 1 (2021): 58–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174455232100001x.

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AbstractThe Indian government has recently introduced legislation to regulate ‘altruistic’ surrogacy while banning ‘commercial’ surrogacy amidst the criticism that India has become the ‘baby factory’. In the past decade, academic discourse has raised socioethical and legal issues that surfaced in the unrestricted transnational commercial-surrogacy industry. Most of the literature and ethnographic studies centred on the issues of informed consent, autonomy, decision-making and exploitation. With the proposed legislation, the Indian government has shown its will to regulate surrogacy, including
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Dunn, James A., and Anthony Perl. "Policy Networks and Industrial Revitalization: High Speed Rail Initiatives in France and Germany." Journal of Public Policy 14, no. 3 (1994): 311–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x00007303.

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ABSTRACTUsing Atkinson and Coleman's typology of policy networks, this article shows how many of the differences in policy outcomes can be traced to the structure of the policy environment in each nation. French and Germany policy makers adopted a strategy of investing in high speed passenger transport to revitalize their declining railway sectors. The French TGV was developed in a state-directed policy network which insisted on cost containment and commercial viability. In Germany a corporatist style of policymaking in the rail sector led to delays and higher costs for the ICE train. A separa
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Terblanche, Renelle, Quinette Kruger, and Waal HO de. "'Farming with a jackal': Power relations in Black-backed jackal (Canidae: Lupulella mesomelas) management around the Square Kilometre Array core site in South Africa." Indago 39 (May 21, 2024): 15–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11101829.

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A large body of work emphasises the importance of pluralist decision-making perspectives in wildlife management to incorporate multiple views of constituents. At the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) core site in South Africa, however, the scientific knowledge of astronomers and ecologists dominates local knowledge of farmers and farmworkers in Black-backed jackal (<em>Lupulella mesomelas</em>) management. Local farming communities adjacent to the site, recently proclaimed a national park, experience this scientific knowledge as oppressive and insufficient for their environment. This paper explores
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Brachotte, Sandrine. "The Limits of Arbitration Law in Addressing Cultural Diversity: The Example of Ismaili Arbitration in the United Kingdom." Laws 10, no. 2 (2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/laws10020047.

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This article studies religious arbitration from the perspective of global legal pluralism, which embraces both normative plurality and cultural diversity. In this context, the article considers that UK arbitration law regulates both commercial and religious arbitration while relying on a monist conception of arbitration. It further identifies two intertwined issues regarding cultural diversity, which find their source in this monist conception. Firstly, through the study of Jivraj v. Hashwani ([2011] UKSC 40), this article shows that the governance of religious arbitration may generate a confl
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Chi, Le Quynh, and Nguyen Thanh Tu. "Street in Hanoi ancient quarter as cultural place: A case study of Hang Buom street." Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering (STCE) - NUCE 12, no. 3 (2018): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31814/stce.nuce2018-12(3)-10.

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A differentiation in history and culture in Southeast Asian cities has crafted a unique scene of traditional commercial streets which is distinguished from Western norm. Whereas the later is mostly recognized based on physical form and behavior of users only, the former is not limited itself in those focuses, but also people (users) and their activities - which are supposed to create the spirit and the soul of the places have been included. The distinctive features of Southeast Asian streets in the historic commercial district are also differentiated from Western ones by the pluralism and inte
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Hohenthal, Johanna, Marinka Räsänen, and Paola Minoia. "Political ecology of asymmetric ecological knowledges: diverging views on the eucalyptus-water nexus in the Taita Hills, Kenya." Journal of Political Ecology 25, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v25i1.22005.

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Environmental resource management policies worldwide have long insisted on the need to involve local communities and their diverse ecological knowledges in management planning and decision-making. In SubSaharan post-colonial countries, however, formal resource management is still largely dominated by bureaucratic governance regimes that date back to colonial power structures and that rely mainly on professional or formal knowledge. In this study, we use a political ecology approach to analyze disputes over eucalyptus plantations in the Taita Hills, Kenya. The approach recognizes the plurality
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Loja, Melissa. "Recent engagement with international human rights norms by the courts of Singapore, Malaysia, and Philippines." International Journal of Constitutional Law 19, no. 1 (2021): 98–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab006.

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Abstract This article makes two claims about international human rights norms in three English-speaking courts in Southeast Asia. First, the courts are engaging with the norms, contrary to the prevailing view that the four-walls and dualist doctrines maintain a stranglehold on the region. Singapore courts relied on foreign case law applying the European Convention on Human Rights to rationalize a liberal interpretation of arbitration agreements; Malaysia’s Court of Appeal based its decision on the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Human Rights Declaration, despite lack of legislative inco
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Setiawan, Romi Adetio. "Impact of Islamic Jurisprudential on Traditional Financial Customs and Legal Integration in Indonesia." Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 13, no. 2 (2023): 195–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.13.

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The current research presented an insightful analysis of the dynamic relationship between Islamic Jurisprudence and customary financial practices within the jurisdiction of Indonesia. The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which the broader Indonesian society embraces Sharī‘a-compliant customary practices; subsequently, being acknowledged within the secular legal framework. This exploration was particularly pertinent due to Indonesia's nuanced approach to Islamic law integration, as it neither fully adopted nor entirely dismissed Sharī‘a principles. This study deployed a
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WILSON, CHARLES. "György Ligeti and the Rhetoric of Autonomy." Twentieth-Century Music 1, no. 1 (2004): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478572204000040.

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Composers’ self-representations – in articles, programme notes, and interviews – have exerted a significant influence on twentieth-century music scholarship, shaping not only the reception of particular outputs but also wider historiographical conceptions of the recent past. This article traces one particular mode of discourse through the published statements of György Ligeti – a ‘rhetoric of autonomy’, which tends to disavow allegiances to ‘schools’ or institutions and underplay stylistic or aesthetic commonalities with the work of other composers. This type of rhetoric, together with the ima
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