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Journal articles on the topic 'Plurality of species categories'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Baryshnikov, P. N. "Substance, name and thing in aristotle’s «computer» ontology." Philosophical Problems of IT & Cyberspace (PhilIT&C), no. 1 (August 3, 2022): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17726/philit.2022.1.4.

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In this article, we will discuss the elements of classical and nonclassical ontological systems in Aristotle’s doctrine of the substance, categories and language. It is amazing that the classic heritage of ancient philosophical thought include ontological models similar to the contemporary analytic philosophy. Aristotle was the first to speculate on the substance in terms of language categories. It is the transition from the subject individual to a logical entity and then to a part of speech. The nature of knowledge is based on a single representation of the universal. According to Aristotle,

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BELINSKA, Lyudmyla, Maksym MAKSYMCHUK, Nataliia DANYLYKHA, and Andriy SHEVCHUK. "METHODIC OF FORMATION OF A DIDACTIC CONCEPTTERMINOLOGICAL SYSTEM “SOCIO-CULTURAL ACTIVITY”." Bulletin of the Lviv University. Series of Arts Studies 199, no. 23 (2022): 124–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vas.23.2022.12201.

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Based on the use of the activity approach in humanitarian Studies, the methodic foundations of the formation of the didactic concept-terminological syStem “socio-cultural activity” were formulated and subStantiated. The classification of the main concepts of the proposed terminological syStem was carried out, in particular, the basic and derived concepts were highlighted. Based on the terminological analysis of scientific sources, author’s definitions of main concepts such as: person, activity, behavior, society, space are proposed. Based on the principles of terminological work, basic concept

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Thompson, Manley. "Unity, Plurality, and Totality as Kantian Categories." Monist 72, no. 2 (1989): 168–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/monist198972212.

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Martinelli, Dario. "The musical circle: The umwelt theory, as applied to zoomusicology." Sign Systems Studies 32, no. 1/2 (2004): 229–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/sss.2004.32.1-2.10.

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The purpose of the present article is to illustrate the crucial role played by the Umwelt theory in zoomusicological (and, more generally, zoosemiotic) studies. Too much, in fact too little, has been written on the relationship between non-human animals and music. Most of these writings do not explicitly aim at contributing to the actual problem (a good example being the reflections on birdsong contained in John Locke’s Essay Concerning Human Understanding). Some are, so to speak, a little folkloristic, quite a few broach the problem in strictly scientific terms, and very few take a clearly zo

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Kutafeva, N. V. "Semantics and Ways of Expressing the Plural of Nouns in Russian and Japanese Languages." Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology 21, no. 9 (2022): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2022-21-9-67-77.

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Purpose. The study compares the ways to express the plural, as well as categories connected with these ways, and the semantics of plurality in Russian and Japanese languages which are genetically and typologically unrelated: Russian is an inflectional language and Japanese is an agglutinative one.Results. There is a grammatical category of singular and plural in Russian. This category is missing in Japanese, but there is a lexical-semantic category. The concept of singularity and plurality is not represented in Japanese. Number may be actualized by the speaker if the object (animate or inanima

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Joyo, Puspo Renan, та Siti Murtiningsih. "Relevansi Ontologi Brahman dan Ātman dalam Kitab Īṣāvasya Upaniṣad dengan Pluralitas Agama di Indonesia". Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) 7, № 01 (2021): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18784/smart.v7i01.1228.

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Indonesia is a plurality country which is indicated by the diversity of ethnicities, races, customs, languages, and religions. Plurality, including religion, can have implications for cooperation but also conflict. The facts show that the plurality of religions in Indonesia is in trouble. But inherently, all religions, including Hinduism, also have values that can overcome the problem of plurality, which is hidden in its theological concepts. This study aims to explore the Brahman and Ātman in the Īṣāvasya Upaniṣad ontologically and its relevance to the plurality of religions in Indonesia. Thi

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Calhoun, Cheshire. "Thinking about the Plurality of Genders." Hypatia 16, no. 2 (2001): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-2001.2001.tb01059.x.

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Linda Nicholson argues that because gender is socially constructed, feminist theorizing must be about an expansive multiplicity of subjects called “woman” that bear a family resemblance to each other. But why did feminism expand its category of analysis to apply to all cultures and time periods when social constructionism led lesbian and gay studies to narrow the categories “homosexual” and “lesbian”? And given the multiplicity of genders, why insist that feminist subjects are different, resembling women rather than a multiplicity including women as well as not-women and not-men?

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Batic, Gian Claudio. "Verb Plurality in Kushi: A First Appraisal." Annali Sezione Orientale 79, no. 1-2 (2019): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24685631-12340069.

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Abstract It is a well-known fact that in Chadic languages the notion of verbal plurality falls into two categories: agreement plurality, where a plural subject requires a plural verbal form, and pluractionality, a form used to encode the iterativity (i.e. repetitiveness) or multiplicity (i.e. multiple effects on arguments) of an action. Kushi, a West Chadic language spoken in north-eastern Nigeria, presents both types of plural. In this article, I will illustrate the derivational strategies employed to encode verbal plurality in Kushi—suffixation, infixation, and gemination—showing the existin

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Pradeep Kumar, Kallolickal S. "Plurality in Practice." Artha Journal of Social Sciences 19, no. 2 (2020): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12724/ajss.53.2.

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   Human beings are distinct from one another in each and every aspect of socio-cultural life. The virtue, colourfulness and beauty of human life is embedded in its diverse socio-cultural features and living circumstances. Languages, ethnic affiliations, beliefs and practices. Natural resources, climatic conditions, etc., contribute a lot in the development of multiple cultures across the world. In fact, plurality is the essence of human species. Nowadays, people belonging to varying affiliations of the nature mentioned above are sharing common resources and are in close cont

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Heyns, Michael. "Substantialisation and the plurality of the self." Acta Academica: Critical views on society, culture and politics 36, no. 1 (2004): 101–26. https://doi.org/10.38140/aa.v36i1.822.

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This paper focuses on two broad categories of amenders of the classical self, namely Kenneth Gergen’s abolition of the self and Charles Taylor’s transformation of the self. After the heyday of behaviourism it became fashionable again to speak of “intentions” as a cause of human action. Recent manifestations of this sometimes emphasise a holistic view and more often posit a coreless pluralism as the self. In the case of Gergen, this attempt lapses into a monistic substantialisation of the relational side of the self; in the case of Taylor, into a moderate dualism with the interpretative capacit

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Ferreira, Gleriani, Jacques Marcovitch, and Adalberto Luis Val. "A systematic review of the production chain of the Arapaima gigas, the giant fish of the Amazon." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 31, no. 2 (2020): 349–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-11-2019-0238.

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Purpose The development of the Amazon region depends on the organisation and improvement of production chains able to benefit forest species and animals. The purpose of this paper is to map and categorise the studies developed on the Arapaima gigas, a commercialisable fish native to the Amazon, responding to the following research questions: first, which links of the production chain have most of the studies on the pisciculture of the Amazon region? Second, is environmental performance being approached in studies on production chains in the Amazon region? To reach the objective, the authors us

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Lubensky, David M. "Automated speech recognition using a plurality of different multilayer perception structures to model a plurality of distinct phoneme categories." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 104, no. 6 (1998): 3157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.424259.

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Luke, B. "Reducing Fetal Deaths in Multiple Births: Optimal Birthweights and Gestational Ages for Infants of Twin and Triplet Births." Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae: twin research 45, no. 3 (1996): 333–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001566000000933.

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AbstractThe objective of this study was to determine the birthweight and gestational age associated with the lowest fetal mortality for twins and triplets. The study design was a population-based analysis of all live births and fetal deaths in the US between 1983-88. Fetal mortality was compared by categories of birthweight and gestational age, for twins and triplets versus singletons, and within each plurality by the lowest rate compared to all other rates as relative risks ± 95% Cls. The overall versus lowest fetal death rate per 1,000 conceptions for singletons was 4.3 versus 0.9 at 3700-40

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Andersen, Gisle, and Anne-Line Graedler. "Morphological borrowing from English to Norwegian: The enigmatic non-possessive -s." Nordic Journal of Linguistics 43, no. 1 (2020): 3–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0332586520000037.

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AbstractWith increased lexical influence and general English competence among Norwegian language users, the association of the suffix -s with the category of plural appears to be expanding. This article explores the occurrence and productivity of non-possessive -s in contemporary Norwegian, a feature which incorporates several phenomena. Our aim is to chart the lexico-grammatical categories instantiated by this morpho-phonological segment in light of the previous literature on Anglicisms in Norwegian and on the basis of empirical evidence from present-day language use. The article presents a c

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Haeck, Levi. "The Derivation of the Categories of Quantity." Kant-Studien 115, no. 3 (2024): 298–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2025.

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Abstract In this paper, I propose to resolve the controversy over the derivation of the categories of quantity by spelling out three claims: (1) the three quantitative functions/forms of judgment (universal-particular-singular), qua synthetic categories of quantity (unity-plurality-totality), lawfully direct the determination of sensible manifolds as singular totalities, which (2) brings to light a specifically categorial type of judgmental activity, distinguishable from but presupposed by empirical judgments. This calls for (3) pairing the category of totality with the singular judgment and t

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Chernysheva, Vlada A. "Latin Impersonal Passive and the Category of Pluractionality." Philologia Classica 17, no. 2 (2022): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2022.208.

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This article aims to put Latin impersonal passive into the context of covert categories, specificallypluractionality. I try to reanalyse six passages from the Roman grammatical texts, mostly compiled in Heinrich Keil’s Grammatici Latini, in which the meaning of Latin impersonal passives is considered. There are two groups of evidence. The first one (passages from Diomedes, Priscian, and frg. Bobiense de verbo) presents the impersonal passive as a linguistic strategy that shifts focus from an agent to a situation, while the second one (Diomedes and two excerpts of Servius’ commentaries on Virgi

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Martín Villuendas, Mariano. "Una discusión en torno a los límites del concepto especie." Humanities Journal of Valparaiso, no. 14 (December 29, 2019): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.22370/rhv2019iss14pp241-273.

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The conceptual dilemma that species entail has divided, since its formulation, biologists and philosophers in two spheres: those who believe in the existence of a unified category of species and those who defend the unyielding plurality of equally legitimate concepts. The aim of this paper is to comprise the analysis of the problems that revolve around the species category with the only purpose being to determine the existence of only one univocal and unrestricted definition of species. For this reason, the paper will be divided into two sections. The first section will analyse the extent to w

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Hamzah, Hamzah. "AN ANALYSIS OF THE WRITTEN GRAMMATICAL ERRORS PRODUCED BY FRESHMENT STUDENTS IN ENGLISH WRITING." Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa 6, no. 1 (2012): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ld.v6i1.3127.

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Abstract This study is aimed at providing explanation on the taxonomy of the grammatical errors made by the university students in written production of English. The data were obtained from twenty English texts written by students as a part of their task in writing class. The findings of the study reveal that the errors can be grouped into fifteen categories ranging from severe errors to mild errors. The categories for severe errors are word choice, verb group, article, preposition, plurality and spelling. The other categories are subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreementa nd dropping, relativ

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Singh, B. N. "Species: Concepts and Categories." Journal of Scientific Research 68, no. 02 (2024): 09–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37398/jsr.2024.680202.

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Species is considered as a basic unit of biological classification. The species problem goes back to early Greek philosophers and naturalists like Hippocrates, Plato and Aristotle who paid their attention to biological classification. Aristotle was considered as Father of biological classification. As far as species is concerned, his idea was a kind of typological or essentialism. Linnaeus, a great taxonomist was considered as father of taxonomy and the main proposer of typological species concept. Occam did not believe in typological species concept and proposed Nominalistic species concept.

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Al, Serhun, and Daniel Karell. "Hyphenated Turkishness: The plurality of lived nationhood in Turkey." Nationalities Papers 44, no. 1 (2016): 144–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2015.1087485.

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Is Turkish nationality one singular identity that does not permit ethnic modifiers? Or can it be understood as pluralistic, with identities nested — “hyphenated” — with Turkishness? Then, are Turkish and Kurdish identities necessarily mutually exclusive? Such questions over the boundaries of Turkishness have long been framed in the civic versus ethnic dichotomy — an approach that does not ask whether Turkish nationhood is monolithic or pluralistic. In response, this article aims to advance the public and scholarly debates over nationhood in Turkey by turning to the question of ways in which Tu

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Fluechter, Antje. "Handling of Diversity in Early Modern India?" Medieval History Journal 16, no. 2 (2013): 297–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971945813514900.

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The notion of plurality amongst the Indian population is one of the most prominent features of early modern German discourse on India. This article combines the concepts ‘diversity’ and ‘transculturality’ to analyse how German speaking mercenaries of the Dutch East India Company perceived this plurality. These mercenaries were a specific group of travellers, quite different from the well-known, erudite globetrotter. I analyse the group labels that mercenaries used to describe, understand and categorise India’s diverse population. The categories that the mercenaries used reflected their own und

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Čelutka, Simas. "The Moral Grounds of Arendt’s Conception of Politics." Problemos 97 (April 21, 2020): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/problemos.97.6.

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Many critics of Hannah Arendt claim that her account of politics lacks moral guidelines and constraints. In their view, she radically dissociated politics from morality. Such an interpretation is mistaken. These critics fail to acknowledge that Arendt’s conception has its own resources of normativity. Fundamental categories of Arendt’s political theory (plurality, natality, freedom, equality, forgiveness, promise) serve moral, as well as political, purposes. The internalization of these categories strengthens political actors’ moral judgment and their sense of responsibility. Active participat

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Cardoso, Talita Miranda Pitanga Barbosa, Ana Beatriz Barros Ferreira da Silva, Sandra Assis Brasil, et al. "Plurality and uniqueness in the journey living with HIV/AIDS." CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES 17, no. 7 (2024): e8139. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.7-061.

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The study proposed to analyze the paths of care regarding the singularities and multiplicities of people living with HIV/AIDS. A qualitative study was developed, which had Cartography as a philosophical and methodological guide, and was carried out in a municipal reference unit for specialized care in a capital in the Brazilian Northeast. Initially, twelve interviews were carried out with people monitored at the service who required more attention than usual from the team. Among these, two users, Curuzu e Avenida Peixe, who provoked more reflections on the production of care and enabled a look

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Pchelintseva, Alexandra. "Totality of Means of Interaction with the Reader in the Footnotes of A.D. Cantemir to the Russian Translation of Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds." Philology & Human, no. 3 (September 7, 2021): 174–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/filichel(2021)3-14.

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The article deals with functional totality of means of interaction with the reader in the footnotes by A.D. Cantemir to his Russian translation of Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds. The content, the language and the genre of the footnotes prove them to be addressed to the Russian reader. On the linguistic level, it is expressed by actualization of modus categories and metatextual means that do not only point at the addresser indirectly, but also highlight the reader’s figure in the footnotes’ text. Actualization of modus categories allows Cantemir to bring him closer to the reader in th

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Aganina, N., and D. Filonenko D. "TO THE PROBLEM OF FORMING THE CATEGORIAL AND CONCEPTUAL APPARATUS OF THE COURSE “HISTORY AND METHODOLOGY OF DESIGN DESIGN”." Technical Aesthetics and Design Research 1, no. 2 (2020): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2687-0878-2019-1-2-8-15.

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The relevance of the study is due to the inevitable obsolescence of fixed concepts and categories of design theory that make up the theoretical foundation of the master's course “History and Methodology of Design”, which is associated with the closeness of the resulting categorical-conceptual systems. The aim of the study is to create a dynamic structure of concepts and design categories that form the categorical-conceptual apparatus of the course. As a methodological basis of the study, a cultural approach is used that allows one to "practically implement a systematic view" on a d

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Reyes-Sarmiento, Martha Eugenia, and Luz María Rivas-Montoya. "Strategizing: Opening New Avenues in Latin-America. A Systematic Literature Review." AD-minister, no. 35 (December 14, 2019): 165–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17230/ad-minister.35.7.

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Strategizing is a research field devoid of epistemological, theoretical and methodological unity. Instead of seeing it as a disadvantage, we show how this plurality boosts the convergence of different points of view in the practice turn of strategy that challenges its conventional perspective. Through this systematic literature review we detected research opportunities in Latin-America, as well as in the categories of Strategizing such as practices and practitioners. In the first category, we suggest trust as a suitable concept for research on the social nature of practices. And in the second

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Newbery, D. M., and M. Lingenfelder. "Plurality of tree species responses to drought perturbation in Bornean tropical rain forest." Plant Ecology 201, no. 1 (2008): 147–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-008-9533-8.

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Wu, Jingru, Qixia Man, Xinming Yang, et al. "Fine Classification of Urban Tree Species Based on UAV-Based RGB Imagery and LiDAR Data." Forests 15, no. 2 (2024): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15020390.

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Rapid and accurate classification of urban tree species is crucial for the protection and management of urban ecology. However, tree species classification remains a great challenge because of the high spatial heterogeneity and biodiversity. Addressing this challenge, in this study, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based high-resolution RGB imagery and LiDAR data were utilized to extract seven types of features, including RGB spectral features, texture features, vegetation indexes, HSV spectral features, HSV texture features, height feature, and intensity feature. Seven experiments involving diff

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PIMARO, MICAH THOMAS. "ESSENTIALISM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS: AN INEVITABLE (RE)INTRODUCTION." Revista Română de Filosofie Analitică 16, no. 2/2-22 (2025): 143–70. https://doi.org/10.62229/rrfaxvi-2/7.

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Recent conversations in environmental studies tilt towards the imperative for local knowledge systems. This knowledge is often held by non-experts and outside formal institutional settings. Lived experiences offer alternative perspectives on environmental crises. The challenge, however, remains: how might alternate knowledge be integrated into broader environmental action conversations? In response, metaphysical coherentism, according to which reality consists of a network of independent elements, where every component is grounded in relation to others, is proposed. Such grounding could accomm

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Danilova, Nadezhda I., and Ekaterina M. Samsonova. "The Meaning of Plurality in Voice and Aspectual Constructions (Based on the Material of the Yakut Language)." Vestnik NSU. Series: History, Philology 20, no. 9 (2021): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2021-20-9-44-54.

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The article is devoted to the functional-semantic analysis of the Yakut predicative constructions which are derived from verb stems in the form of comitative-reciprocal voice and frequentative aspect. Yakut verb forms under discussion, when expressing the categories of reciprocity and distributivity, fall into the functional-semantic field of plurality, in connection with which the problem of intersecting fields and of the interaction of semantic categories within a certain field inevitably arises. The analysis demonstrated that the difference between distributive constructions and reciprocal

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López Caballero, Paula. "Domesticating Social Taxonomies: Local and National Identifications as Seen Through Susan Drucker's Anthropological Fieldwork in Jamiltepec, Oaxaca, Mexico, 1957–1963." Hispanic American Historical Review 100, no. 2 (2020): 285–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-8178222.

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Abstract This article proposes an archaeology of the anthropological research undertaken by Susan Drucker in Jamiltepec, Oaxaca, in the late 1950s. I contrast the book that stemmed from this research with her undergraduate thesis and, above all, her field diaries to document the existence of two distinct sets of social nomenclature in Mexico: a local one rooted in Jamiltepec and characterized by a plurality of elusive classifications, and a national one founded on a basic distinction between the categories indigenous and mestizo. I argue that the transition between the local and the national o

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DURAN, DANIEL P. "Taxonomic changes to the Neotropical species of the genus Habroscelimorpha (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)." Zootaxa 5182, no. 6 (2022): 593–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.6.7.

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The taxonomy of the tiger beetle genus Habroscelimorpha Dokhtouroff, 1883 is revised based on morphology, ecology, and molecular phylogenetics. Recently, nine Nearctic species of Habroscelimorpha were transferred to Eunota Rivalier, 1954 based on the same data types, but the Neotropical species have not been formally evaluated until the present publication. Herein I propose five new combinations based on a plurality of data, including morphological traits, ecology, and the topologies of three prior molecular studies, each based on three mitochondrial gene fragments (16S, COX3 and CytB): Eunota

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A. Modi, Zilpha A. Modi. "Interrogating the gender spectrum; does the ‘biology’ or ‘culture’ debate still hold any currency?" Dera Natung Government College Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2020): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.56405/dngcrj.2020.05.01.02.

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More recently the world is witnessing an increasing trend in gender plurality. There is an increase in a number of people who refuse to be identified as either men or women. The previous male-female binary concept of gender is being stretched to include categories such as Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transgenders (LGBT). This has forced to radically alter the previous notion of gender. In this essay, in the light of these developments, I will argue that even though there has been an expansion on the idea of gender, gender as a binary concept continues to be accepted and articulated universall

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Fingerhut, Joerg, and Jesse J. Prinz. "Aesthetic Emotions Reconsidered." Monist 103, no. 2 (2020): 223–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/monist/onz037.

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Abstract We define aesthetic emotions as emotions that underlie the evaluative assessment of artworks. They are separated from the wider class of art-elicited emotions. Aesthetic emotions historically have been characterized as calm, as lacking specific patterns of embodiment, and as being a sui generis kind of pleasure. We reject those views and argue that there is a plurality of aesthetic emotions contributing to praise. After presenting a general account of the nature of emotions, we analyze twelve positive aesthetic emotions in four different categories: emotions of pleasure, contemplation

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Modi, Z.A. "Interrogating the gender spectrum; does the 'biology' or 'culture' debate still hold any currency?" Dera Natung Government College Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2020): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.56405/dngcrj.2020.05.01.02.

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<em>More recently the world is witnessing an increasing trend in gender plurality. There is an increase in a number of people who refuse to be identified as either men or women. The previous male-female binary concept of gender is being stretched to include categories such as Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transgenders (LGBT). This has forced to radically alter the previous notion of gender. In this essay, in the light of these developments, I will argue that even though there has been an expansion on the idea of gender, gender as a binary concept continues to be accepted and articulated univer

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SantAna Honorato, Eduardo Jorge, Larissa Gabriela Lins Neves, Sônia Maria Lemos, Tirza Almeida Da Silva, and Daniel Cerdeira De Souza. "Digital Observation: An Analysis of Patriarchal Comments in the Web." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 7, no. 10 (2019): 234–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss10.1766.

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Through the journey of the plurality of feminisms, we find ourselves today in the fourth wave, in which cyberactivism predominates, with feminist articulations going through the street/network axis. Thus, we sought to consolidate the arguments in defense of feminism from the analysis of the opposite reactions found online. The locus was the cyberspace itself, where comments were found in web news posts that contained controversial contents linked to themes worked out by feminism in their plurality. The qualitative approach was defined based on non-participant systematic observation and content

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Michel, Torsten. "When One World Is Not Enough: Patrick Jackson’s The Conduct of Inquiry as a Narrative of IR Meta-Theory." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 41, no. 2 (2012): 270–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0305829812463477.

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This article evaluates Patrick Jackson’s recent book The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations. Jackson delivers a thoughtful and timely contribution to meta-theoretical debates in International Relations by highlighting the diverse landscape of incompatible philosophico-ontological positions. Specifically discussing the practical pay-offs of Jackson’s taxonomy, the article, though generally sympathetic to Jackson’s account, argues that he overlooks three interconnected areas: the myth-historical character of ‘International Relations’, the semantic heterogeneity or polysemy of his taxo

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Abramov, Egor. "Financing infrastructure projects: a review of definitional issues and thematic areas." Society and Economics, no. 4 (June 29, 2024): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0207367624040053.

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The purpose of the article is to identify current problems and thematic areas of financing infrastructure projects. To do this, both a systematization of approaches is carried out on the basis of thematic analysis and a review of Russian and foreign sources is done. A methodological plurality of definitions of the main categories was discovered. Inductively identified thematic areas of research cover: general trends in the development of types of economic infrastructure, microanalysis of the creation of specific infrastructure facilities and local needs for infrastructure development, local ec

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Cozari, Tudor, and Elena Gherasim. "The ontogenetic development of Rana dalmatina Bonaparte 1840 species (Amphibia: Ranidae) in the context of climate change." Acta et commentationes Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii 17, no. 1 (2024): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36120/2587-3644.v17i1.7-18.

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Globally, amphibians represent one of the main objects of study in the context of climate change, because the temperature variations recorded and in the Republic of Moldova also represent a major threat to their development and sustainability. For this purpose, a complex ecological study was carried out regarding the embryonic and larval development strategies of the Rana dalmatina Bonaparte, 1840, species and the main particularities related to its population structure and dynamics were described. This research allowed us to evaluate the degree of ecological plasticity of natural populations

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Ferreira, Ana, Heike Zimmermann, Rui Santos, and Henrik von Wehrden. "A Social–Ecological Systems Framework as a Tool for Understanding the Effectiveness of Biosphere Reserve Management." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (2018): 3608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103608.

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Biosphere reserves aim to reconciliate social and economic development with biodiversity conservation through complex spatial and governance arrangements. However, there is a generalized lack of information about how biosphere reserves are being managed and governed, and at what point their goals are being achieved, which limits a better understanding of the factors influencing biosphere reserve management effectiveness. Building on a systematic review of existing empirical studies, we developed a framework that identifies the main features related to biosphere reserve management effectiveness

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Rahmawati, Anindia Ayu. "GRAMMATICAL ERROR FOUND IN INDONESIAN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF DISPLAY OBJECT LABELS IN TAMAN PINTAR MUSEUM YOGYAKARTA." Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture 5, no. 1 (2023): 32–37. https://doi.org/10.33751/albion.v5i1.8164.

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Some grammatical errors have been found in the English translation of object labels in Taman Pintar Museum. Adapting the ATA's Framework for Standard Error Marking categories, this study only focuses on the analysis of grammatical errors, misspelling, and mispunctuation of the English translation. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method in which content analysis is applied. After analyzing the data which is 10 (ten) object labels displayed at Taman Pintar Museum, there are 109 sentences of which 102 sentences contain grammatical errors and only 7 have no mistakes. The errors are eit

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Klimentidis, Yann C., T. Mark Beasley, Hui-Yi Lin, et al. "Canaries in the coal mine: a cross-species analysis of the plurality of obesity epidemics." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 278, no. 1712 (2010): 1626–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2010.1890.

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A dramatic rise in obesity has occurred among humans within the last several decades. Little is known about whether similar increases in obesity have occurred in animals inhabiting human-influenced environments. We examined samples collectively consisting of over 20 000 animals from 24 populations (12 divided separately into males and females) of animals representing eight species living with or around humans in industrialized societies. In all populations, the estimated coefficient for the trend of body weight over time was positive (i.e. increasing). The probability of all trends being in th

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Paliy, N. O. "On certain terms and definitions in the legislation on gender equality." INTERPRETATION OF LAW: FROM THE THEORY TO THE PRACTICE, no. 12 (2021): 220–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2021-12-38.

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The article reveals the issues of defining terms (concepts and definitions) in gender legislation. The author pays special attention to the definition of the term «vulnerable groups» and the definition of «women from vulnerable groups».The purpose of the study is to analyze certain terms and get acquainted with international experience in order to use certain initiatives in Ukrainian legislation to achieve gender equality. The term of vulnerable groups exists in everyday life,but there is no unified term and a clear understanding of what categories are attributed to women from vulnerable group

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Moroz, Ivanna. "LOGOS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT: ONTOLOGICAL AND EPISEOOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Economic Analysis, no. 31(2) (2021): 114–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2021.02.00114.

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Introduction. The article considers the theoretical foundations of the essence of external public debt based on the combination of the plurality of its ontological interpretations with other categories of public finance. The content of the concept of external public debt from the standpoint of its understanding as an economic phenomenon, economic category, an instrument of macroeconomic policy and financial burden for future generations is considered. The main approaches and tools of external public debt management are described. The aim is to build a fundamental theoretical construct of the s

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SELLÉS, Juan F. "El intelecto agente según Ignatio Vincentio / The Agent Intellect According to Ignatio Vincentio." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 22 (January 1, 2015): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v22i.6223.

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In this work we review the three principal theses that Ignatio Vincentio, a Spanish thinker of the seventeenth century, defends about the agent intellect: 1) it is the same potency as the possible intellect, only with a formal distinction and plurality of names; 2) it has three tasks: a) to illuminate phantasmata, b) to make them intelligible in act, and c) to abstract the intelligible species from them; and 3) it will remain in the separated soul performing the same task as in the present situation [(in this life) ?], but without conversion to phantasmata.

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Newton, Lisa H. "Can Science Tell Us What Is Right? An Argument for the Affirmative, With Qualifications." Ruffin Series of the Society for Business Ethics 4 (2004): 221–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ruffinx200443.

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We argue that the goal of natural excellence, discoverable by scientific observation of the species, is appropriately called good, and the proper object of human development and education. That affirmation stands, but we are forced to acknowledge several conceptual difficulties (in the deliberate creation of “natural” excellences, for example, and in cases of plurality of excellences) and a final inability to reconcile human freedom—surely part of the natural excellence of human life—with the need to prevent humans from using that freedom to sacrifice it (through, for instance, drugs, self-ind

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Bodet, Marc André. "Strongholds and Battlegrounds: Measuring Party Support Stability in Canada." Canadian Journal of Political Science 46, no. 3 (2013): 575–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000842391300067x.

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Abstract. Despite the nationalization of politics in established democracies, the study of local dynamics remains fundamental to our understanding of electoral politics, especially in plurality contests. In plurality systems, local competition indeed has important consequences for the distribution of seats in parliaments and cabinets. While a plethora of measures exists to assess electoral competitiveness, none adequately captures the dynamic nature of party support at the local level. Making use of the Canadian case as an illustration, we propose a new classification of electoral districts th

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Shapiro, Gabriel. "Higher-Order Predicates in the Categories." Journal of the History of Philosophy 63, no. 1 (2025): 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.2025.a950461.

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abstract: In the Categories , Aristotle relies on the truth of claims like ‘Socrates is an individual’ and ‘human is a species,’ but it is not clear how terms like ‘species’ and ‘individual’ fit into the framework of the Categories . Do these terms introduce substances or accidents? When we truly apply them to a subject, is the predication we express essential or accidental? These questions puzzled ancient commentators on the Categories but have largely been neglected in modern scholarship. My central contention is that these terms correspond to entities outside of the categories. An upshot of

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Harte, John, Justin Kitzes, Erica A. Newman, and Andrew J. Rominger. "Taxon Categories and the Universal Species-Area Relationship." American Naturalist 181, no. 2 (2013): 282–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/668821.

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MÁCOLA, ROSA, ELIELTON NASCIMENTO, ULISSES PINHEIRO, ELIZABETH NEVES, and RODRIGO JOHNSSON. "Four new species of Mycale (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Southwest Atlantic." Zootaxa 5627, no. 3 (2025): 401–30. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5627.3.1.

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Four new species of Mycale Gray, 1867 are described in shallow water environments from northeastern Brazil: Mycale (Zygomycale) odoya sp. nov., Mycale (Naviculina) oxeata sp. nov., Mycale (Paresperella) policuspidifera sp. nov. and Mycale (M.) salvadorensis sp. nov. The studied specimens were collected at Todos-os-Santos Bay, Bahia State, Brazil. They are preserved in 80% ethanol and deposited in the Porifera Collections at the Department of Zoology (UFPEPOR), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco and Museum of the Natural History of Bahia (UFBA), Universidade Federal da Bahia. Mycale (Z.) odoya

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