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Journal articles on the topic 'PNO'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 27 April 2022

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1

Kumar, Rajkishore, J. M. Patel, S. L. Pawar, Narendra Singh, and R. G. Patil. "Land characterization and soil-site suitability- evaluation of banana growing areas of South Gujarat, India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 1962–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i4.1474.

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An investigation was carried out to evaluate the soil-site suitability and land characterization in some banana growing soils of South Gujarat. The soil belongs to Vertisols, Inceptisols and Enitisols soil order. Banana growing soil (Pedon-1) of Narmada district have ochric epipedon whereas, pedon 2, 3, 4,5, 6 and 9 are placed in order Inceptisols owing to ochric epipedon followed by cambic horizon (changes in colour, structure and texture). The presence of smectite mineralogy class, hyperthermic soil moisture regime and more than 30 per cent clay (but less than 60 per cent), pedon 7 and 8 classified as Inceptisols. In respect of land characteristics, The cumulative rating index of Jhagadia (PN2), Bardoli (PN5) and Palsana (P6) coming under highly sustainable (S2). Whereas, rest of the pedon i.e., Narmada (P1), Bharuch (PN3), Kamrej (PN4) Navsari (PN7), Jalalpore (PN8) and Valsad (PN9) are sustainable under high input (S3). Considering the soil-site suitability criteria, Bharuch (PN3), Palsana (PN6) and Jalalpore (PN8) are identified as highly suitable talukas for banana cultivation. While the Narmada (PN1), Jhagadia (PN2), Kamrej (PN4), Bardoli (PN5), Navsari (PN7) and Valsad (PN9) were categorized in moderately suitable class (S2). The suitability class can be improved if the correctable limitations (soil fertility characteristics) are altered through soil amelioration measures.
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Silva, Edson Lindolfo da, José Humberto Vilar da Silva, José Jordão Filho, and Marcelo Luís Gomes Ribeiro. "Efeito do plano de nutrição sobre o rendimento de carcaça de codornas tipo carne." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 31, no. 2 (April 2007): 514–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542007000200036.

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Com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito do plano de nutrição (PN) e do sexo (S) sobre rendimento de carcaça de codornas utilizou-se 576 codornas, distribuídas num delineamento inteiramente ao acaso em arranjo fatorial 9 X 2 (PN X S), que resultaram em 18 tratamentos com quatro repetições de oito aves. Os PN foram avaliados de 1 a 21 e de 22 a 42 dias de idade: PN1 = 28% PB, 1,5% de lisina (L) e 1,1% de metionina+cistina (MC), e 24% de PB, 1,3% L e 0,9% MC; PN2 = 25,2% PB, 1,23% L e 0,83% MC, e 21,6% PB, 1,0% L e 0,74% MC; PN3= 22,4% PB, 1,2% L e 0,71% MC, e 19,2% PB, 0,95% L, 0,64% MC; PN4 = PN2+L; PN5 = PN3+L; PN6 = PN2+MC; PN7 = PN3+MC; PN8 = PN2+L+MC e PN9 = PN3+L+MC. As suplementações com fontes industriais de Lys e Met+Cys foram realizadas para garantir níveis semelhantes destes aminoácidos nas dietas em que a proteína foi reduzida (do PN4 até o PN9). Houve interações do PN com o sexo para o peso vivo, peso de carcaça, peito e pernas. Para a fase de 1 a 21 recomendam-se 22,4% de PB, 1,2% de lisina e 1,1% de aminoácidos sulfurosos (AAS), e de 22 a 42 sugerem-se 19,2% de PB, 0,95% de lisina e 0,9% de AAS.
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Silva, Edson Lindolfo da, José Humberto Vilar da Silva, José Jordão Filho, Marcelo Luís Gomes Ribeiro, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, and Paulo Borges Rodrigues. "Redução dos níveis de proteína e suplementação aminoacídica em rações para codornas européias (Coturnix coturnix coturnix)." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 35, no. 3 (June 2006): 822–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982006000300027.

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O experimento foi realizado objetivando-se avaliar o efeito de nove planos de nutrição (PN) sobre o desempenho de um lote misto de 576 codornas, distribuído em delineamento experimental inteiramente ao acaso, com nove tratamentos e quatro repetições de 16 aves. Nas fases de 1 a 21 dias de idade, os PN foram: PN1 = 28% de proteína bruta (PB), 1,5% lisina (L) e 1,1% de metionina+cistina (MC) de 1 a 21 dias e 24%PB, 1,3%L e 0,9%MC de 22 a 42 dias (controle); PN2 = 25,2% PB, 1,23% L e 0,83% MC de 1 a 21 dias e de 21,6% PB, 1,0% L e 0,74% MC de 22 a 42 dias; PN3 = 22,4% PB, 0,71% MC de 1 a 21 dias e 1,2% L e 19,2% PB, 0,64% MC e 0,95% L de 22 a 42 dias; PN4 = PN2+L; PN5 = PN3+L; PN6 = PN2+MC; PN7 = PN3+MC; PN8 = PN2+L+MC; e PN9 = PN3+L+MC. A suplementação da ração do PN4 ao PN9 com L, MC ou L+MC foi realizada para proporcionar valores de L e de MC semelhantes aos do PN1. As rações nas duas fases continham 2.900 kcal EM/kg e, como a água, foram oferecidas à vontade. Na fase de 1 a 21 dias, a redução da proteína de 28 para 22,4% reduziu o consumo, o peso vivo e o ganho de peso, mas não afetou a conversão alimentar. A suplementação da dieta com MC melhorou o desempenho das aves. O uso do nível de L recomendado (1,5%) em ração deficiente em PB (19,2%) e em MC (0,71%) afetou negativamente o crescimento de codornas de 1 a 21 dias de idade. Ao contrário, o atendimento da exigência em MC permitiu a redução da PB de 28 para 22,4% e de 24 para 19,2%, respectivamente, de 1 a 21 e de 22 a 42 dias, independentemente da suplementação de lisina.
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4

Kim, Jae-Guk, Wonhee Kim, Hyungoo Shin, Tae-Ho Lim, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Youngsuk Cho, Kyu-Sun Choi, Min-Kyun Na, Chiwon Ahn, and Juncheol Lee. "Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter for Predicting Outcomes in Post-Cardiac Arrest Syndrome: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 3 (March 20, 2022): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030500.

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We aimed to identify the efficacy of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in predicting mortality and poor neurological outcomes (PNO) in post-cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS) by the measurement time of outcomes. We conducted an extensive literature search in EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane Library, which included studies on the prognostic accuracy of ONSD in predicting PNO and mortality in PCAS by the measured time of outcomes. A total of 791 patients from nine studies were included. Increased ONSD was weakly associated with PNO by a high heterogeneity (standardized mean difference with 95% confidence interval = 0.74 (0.22, 1.27); I2 = 87%). The analysis by the measurement time of PNO and mortality for ONSD had no significant difference due to insufficient articles or high heterogeneities. The prognostic accuracy of ONSD was 23.97 (pooled diagnostic odds ratio, I2 = 0%) and 0.94 (area under the curve) for short-term PNO. The pooled results showed low or very low quality and very low quality of evidence for PNO and mortality, respectively. ONSD measurement might be an effective predictor for short-term PNO in PCAS. An analysis by measurement time of outcomes showed no significant evidence for ONSD measurement effectiveness in predicting mortality and PNO.
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5

Shukla, Onkar P., and Shanti M. Kaul. "Microbiological transformation of pyridine N-oxide and pyridine by Nocardia sp." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 32, no. 4 (April 1, 1986): 330–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m86-065.

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A Nocardia sp., which utilises pyridine N-oxide (PNO), 2-hydroxypyridine, and pyridine as sole sources of carbon, nitrogen, and energy, has been isolated from soil by enrichment on PNO. PNO-adapted cells rapidly oxidized PNO and 2-hydroxypyridine; pyridine was oxidized very slowly. 2-Hydroxy pyridine- and pyridine-adapted cells oxidized their respective substrates, but PNO was not oxidized. Dihydroxypyridines did not accumulate during growth of the organism, but the formation of blue pigments during fermentation of PNO and 2-hydroxypyridine suggested their transient participation. The pigment has been characterized as 4,5,4′,5′-tetrahydroxy-3,3′-diazadiphenoquinone-(2,2′). No pigment was formed during pyridine metabolism. 2,5-Dihydroxypyridine was oxidized by PNO- and 2-hydroxypyridine-adapted but not by pyridine-adapted cells. Succinic semialdehyde was characterized as the intermediate of pyridine metabolism from semicarbazide-inhibited cultures; it was rapidly oxidized by pyridine-adapted cells. Pyridine N-oxide is therefore metabolized in this Nocardia sp. via 2-hydroxypyridine and 2,5-dihydroxypyridine, but these compounds do not serve as intermediates of pyridine metabolism.
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6

Srivastava, Arnav, Hiren V. Patel, Sinae Kim, Isaac Kim, Eric A. Singer, and Thomas L. Jang. "Accuracy of clinical staging in stage I and IIa/b testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT) and implications on survival." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2020): e17058-e17058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.e17058.

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e17058 Background: Clinical stage (CS) dictates treatment in men with testicular cancer and its inaccuracy may affect clinical outcome. We evaluate the accuracy of clinical staging in men with CS I and CS IIA/B NSGCT and explore the implications of inaccurate staging on overall survival. Methods: Using the National Cancer Database (NCDB), we abstracted all patients with clinical Stage I-IIB NSGCT who received a primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) from 2004 to 2014. Primary RPLND was defined as RPLND performed for CS I-IIB patients without prior chemotherapy. CS was cross-tabulated with pathologic nodal staging data. Survival for patients who were accurately staged (CS I patients with pN0 disease, CS IIA patients with pN1 disease) and for CS I patients found to have pN+ disease was determined using the Kaplan Meier method. Results: 1,639 CS I-IIB patients underwent primary RPLND. Among CS I patients, 23% had upstaging of disease (pN1-3), of which 13.9%, 8%, and 1.1% were pN1, pN2, and pN3, respectively (Table). Pathologic N1-3 disease was higher in CS IB vs. CS IA patients (35.1% vs 14.2%, respectively). Of CS IIA patients, 23.1% had pN0 disease, while 44.8%, 13.4%, and 1.3% had pN1, pN2, and pN3 disease, respectively. At a median follow-up of 56.3 months, mortality rates for CS I patients who had pN1, pN2, and pN3 disease were 2.8%, 4%, and 9.1%, respectively, and < 1% for men with pN0 disease. 10-year overall survival for CS1 patients was significantly less favorable if upstaged to pN2 or pN3 disease after RPLND vs. pN0 or pN1. Conclusions: Nearly a quarter of patients with CS I NSGCT are under-staged and are found to have pN1-3 after RPLND. Nodal disease burden is associated with survival. Novel imaging techniques and biomarkers are needed to improve the sensitivity of detecting NSGCT. [Table: see text]
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7

Gomide, Elisangela Minati, Paulo Borges Rodrigues, Rilke Tadeu Fonseca de Freitas, and Elias Tadeu Fialho. "Planos nutricionais com a utilização de aminoácidos e fitase para frangos de corte mantendo o conceito de proteína ideal nas dietas." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 36, no. 6 (December 2007): 1769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982007000800009.

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Objetivou-se neste estudo avaliar o desempenho e as características de carcaça de frangos de corte, recebendo rações com níveis reduzidos de PB, P disponível (Pd) e Ca, suplementadas com fitase e aminoácidos. As fases de crescimento avaliadas foram: fase 1, 1 - 21dias de idade e fase 2, 22 - 42 dias de idade. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, sendo os tratamentos constituídos de cincos planos nutricionais (PN), com seis repetições de 25 aves cada. Os planos nutricionais são: PN1 - ração basal (21,4% PB - fase 1) + ração basal (19,3% PB - fase 2); PN2 - ração a basal (fase 1) + ração com 18% PB (fase 2); PN3 - ração basal (fase 1) + ração com 16% PB (fase 2); PN4 - ração com 19% PB (fase 1) + ração com 16% PB (fase 2); e PN5 = ração com 17 % PB (fase 1) + ração com 16% PB (fase 2). Exceto para a ração basal, reduziu-se o nível de Pd para 0,34 e 0,30% e o de Ca para 0,80 e 0,70% nas fases 1 e 2, respectivamente; nestas rações foram adicionados 500 FTU de fitase/kg de ração. As aves alimentadas com PN2 e PN3 apresentaram desempenho semelhante ao daquelas que receberam PN1, enquanto o das aves que receberam os PN4 e PN5 permaneceu inalterado. Os rendimentos de carcaça e peito não foram influenciados pelos planos nutricionais. As aves que consumiram a ração basal nas duas fases de criação (PN1) apresentaram maior rendimento de coxa+sobre-coxa. Houve aumento da gordura abdominal quando as aves receberam os PN3, 4 e 5. É possível reduzir a PB da ração até 16% na fase 2, suplementada com fitase e aminoácidos, desde que a ração da primeira fase seja formulada com níveis nutricionais recomendados.
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8

Ha, Yejin, Misun Kim, Jiseon Nah, Minah Suh, and Youngmi Lee. "Measurements of Location-Dependent Nitric Oxide Levels on Skin Surface in relation to Acupuncture Point." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/781460.

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Location-dependent skin surface’s partial nitric oxide pressure (pNO) is studied using highly sensitive amperometric NO microsensor with a small sensing area (diameter = 76 μm). The pNO level of LI4 (Hegu) acupuncture point is measured and compared with the pNO level of nonacupuncture point. In addition, the mapping of pNO is carried out over the left wrist skin area one- as well as two-dimensionally. Statistically higher pNO levels near the position of acupuncture points than non-acupuncture points are observed consistently, implying tight relationship between the level of NO release of skin and acupuncture points. The amperometric planar NO microsensor successfully monitors the heterogeneity of skin pNO distribution in high spatial resolution due to its advantageous features such as high sensitivity and small sensing dimension. The current study suggests the direct connection between NO and acupuncture points and possibly provides beneficial information to understand physiological roles and basis of the acupuncture points.
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9

Whittall, Arnold. "Judith Weir." Tempo 58, no. 229 (July 2004): 46–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204230224.

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10

Palmer, Peter. "Roberts, Sackman, Ingoldsby et al." Tempo 60, no. 238 (October 2006): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298206240312.

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JEREMY DALE ROBERTS: Winter Music; Croquis (selection); Oggetti – Omaggio à Morandi; Wieglied; Layers; Hamadryad. Hiroaki Takenouchi (pno), Dimitri Murrath (vla), Lontano c. Odaline de la Martinez. Lorelt LNT118.NICHOLAS SACKMAN: Scorpio; Time-piece (revised 2002); Cross hands; Koi; Sonata for trombone and piano (revised 1999), Sextet for wind. Fine Arts Brass Quintet and various artists. Metier MSV CD92049.TOM INGOLDSBY: Dialogues; Piano Sonata; Trio (Sonata for Violin, Viola and Piano); After the Eulogy. Adam Summerhayes (vln), Bridget Carey (vla), Alan Brown (pno), Catherine Summerhayes (pno), Clive Williamson (pno). Meridian CDE 84534.‘North Star’. Works by HUW WATKINS, DIANA BURRELL, JAMES MACMILLAN, RHIAN SAMUEL, RUTH BYRCHMORE, JOHN HAWKINS, ROBIN HOLLOWAY. Deborah Calland (tpt), William Whitehead (organ). Deux-Elles DXL 1097 (www.deuxelles.com).
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Rickards, Guy. "Music by women composers." Tempo 59, no. 234 (September 21, 2005): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298205300325.

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HOWELL: Violin Sonata in F minor; Rosalind for violin & piano; Piano Sonata in E minor; Humoresque for piano; 5 Studies for piano. Lorraine McAslan (vln), Sophia Rahman (pno). Dutton Epoch CDLX 7144.BACEWICZ: Violin Sonatas Nos. 4–5; Oberek No. 1; Sonata No. 2 for violin solo; Partita; Capriccio; Polish Capriccio. Joanna Kurkowicz (v;n), Gloria Chien (pno). Chandos CHAN 10250.MARIC: Byzantine Concerto1; Cantata: Threshold of Dream2,3,6; Ostinato Super Thema Octoïcha4–6; Cantata: Song of Space7. 1Olga Jovanovic (pno), Belgrade PO c. Oskar Danon, 2Dragoslava Nikolic (sop, alto), 3Jovan Milicevic (narr), 4Ljubica Maric (pno), 5Josip Pikelj (hp), 6Radio-TV Belgrade CO c. Oskar Danon, 7Radio-TV Belgrade Mixed Choir & SO c. Mladen Jagušt. Chandos Historical 10267H.MUSGRAVE: For the Time Being: Advent1; Black Tambourine2–3; John Cook; On the Underground Sets1–3. 1Michael York (narr), 2Walter Hirse (pno), 3Richard Fitz, Rex Benincasa (perc),New York Virtuoso Singers c. Harold Rosenbaum. Bridge 9161.KUI DONG: Earth, Water, Wood, Metal, Fire1; Pangu's Song2; Blue Melody3; Crossing (electronic/computer tape music); Three Voices4. 1Sarah Cahill (pno), 2Tod Brody (fl), Daniel Kennedy (perc), 3San Francisco Contemporary Music Players c. Olly Wilson, 4Hong Wang (Chinese fiddle), Ann Yao (Chinese zither), Chen Tao (bamboo fl). New World 80620-2.FIRSOVA: The Mandelstam Cantatas: Forest Walks, op. 36; Earthly Life, op. 31; Before the Thunderstorm, op. 70. Ekaterina Kichigina (sop), Studio for New Music Moscow c. Igor Dronov. Megadisc MDC 7816.KATS-CHERNIN: Ragtime & Blues. Sarah Nicholls (pno). Nicola Sweeney (vln). Signum SIGCD058.CHAMBERS: A Mass for Mass Trombones. Thomas Hutchinson (trb), Ensemble of 76 trombones c. David Gilbert. Centaur CRC 2263.
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Sørensen, Karina V., Mads H. Kaspersen, Jeppe H. Ekberg, Annette Bauer-Brandl, Trond Ulven, and Kurt Højlund. "Effects of Delayed-Release Olive Oil and Hydrolyzed Pine Nut Oil on Glucose Tolerance, Incretin Secretion and Appetite in Humans." Nutrients 13, no. 10 (September 27, 2021): 3407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13103407.

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Background: To investigate the potential synergistic effects of olive oil releasing 2-oleoylglycerol and hydrolyzed pine nut oil containing 20% pinolenic acid on GLP-1 secretion, glucose tolerance, insulin secretion and appetite in healthy individuals, when delivered to the small intestine as potential agonists of GPR119, FFA1 and FFA4. Methods: Nine overweight/obese individuals completed three 6-h oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) in a crossover design. At −30 min, participants consumed either: no oil, 6 g of hydrolyzed pine nut oil (PNO-FFA), or a combination of 3 g hydrolyzed pine nut oil and 3 g olive oil (PNO-OO) in delayed-release capsules. Repeated measures of glucose, insulin, C-peptide, GLP-1, GIP, ghrelin, subjective appetite and gastrointestinal tolerability were done. Results: PNO-FFA augmented GLP-1 secretion from 0–360 min compared to no oil and PNO-OO (p < 0.01). GIP secretion was increased from 240–360 min after both PNO-FFA and PNO-OO versus no oil (p < 0.01). Both oil treatments suppressed subjective appetite by reducing hunger and prospective food consumption and increasing satiety (p < 0.05). Conclusions: In support of previous findings, 6 g of delayed-release hydrolyzed pine nut oil enhanced postprandial GLP-1 secretion and reduced appetite. However, no synergistic effect of combining hydrolyzed pine nut oil and olive oil on GLP-1 secretion was observed. These results need further evaluation in long-term studies including effects on bodyweight and insulin sensitivity.
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Xi, Kexing, and Hui Yu. "Proposed Modification of the pN2 Classification of the 8th Edition AJCC Staging System for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Preliminary Study Based on the Chinese Population." Journal of Oncology 2021 (March 9, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8871884.

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Objective. To evaluate the efficacy of the nodal staging of the 8th edition AJCC staging system for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and propose a modification of the current pN2 classification. Methods. 1188 patients who underwent esophagectomy for ESCC at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center in Guangzhou (Guangdong, China) between January 2005 and June 2010 were reviewed. We used the X-tile software to determine the optimal cutoff points. Kaplan–Meier method and log-rank test were used to compare the differences of survival. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed for the factors that were statistically significant in univariate analysis. Result. In multivariate Cox regression analysis, alcohol consumption, pT status, and pN status were independent prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) according to the current pN classifications. And the observed 5-year OS rates for groups pN0, pN1, pN2, pN3 were 66.7%, 45.0%, 31.5%, and 21.5%, respectively (P<0.001). Based on the above results, the current pN2 classification was further subdivided as pN2a [3 metastatic lymph nodes (LNs)] and pN2b (4−6 metastatic LNs) groups. The 5-year OS rates for groups pN0, pN1, pN2a, pN2b, and pN3 were 66.7%, 45.0%, 37.7%, 26.3% and 21.5%, respectively (P<0.001). The rate of 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) was 60.0% for patients with pN0, compared with 36.8%, 29.3%, 20.8%, and 14.3% for those with pN1, pN2a, pN2b, and pN3, respectively (P<0.001).The current pN2 classification should be subdivided as pN2a (3 metastatic LNs) and pN2b (4–6 metastatic LNs) groups. The modified pN2 classification could better discriminate the survival differences between patients with 3–6 metastatic LNs for ESCC in the Chinese population.
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Shahjin, Farah, Rahul S. Guda, Victoria L. Schaal, Katherine Odegaard, Alexander Clark, Austin Gowen, Peng Xiao, Steven J. Lisco, Gurudutt Pendyala, and Sowmya V. Yelamanchili. "Brain-Derived Extracellular Vesicle microRNA Signatures Associated with In Utero and Postnatal Oxycodone Exposure." Cells 9, no. 1 (December 19, 2019): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9010021.

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Oxycodone (oxy) is a semi-synthetic opioid commonly used as a pain medication that is also a widely abused prescription drug. While very limited studies have examined the effect of in utero oxy (IUO) exposure on neurodevelopment, a significant gap in knowledge is the effect of IUO compared with postnatal oxy (PNO) exposure on synaptogenesis—a key process in the formation of synapses during brain development—in the exposed offspring. One relatively unexplored form of cell–cell communication associated with brain development in response to IUO and PNO exposure are extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs are membrane-bound vesicles that serve as carriers of cargo, such as microRNAs (miRNAs). Using RNA-Seq analysis, we identified distinct brain-derived extracellular vesicle (BDEs) miRNA signatures associated with IUO and PNO exposure, including their gene targets, regulating key functional pathways associated with brain development to be more impacted in the IUO offspring. Further treatment of primary 14-day in vitro (DIV) neurons with IUO BDEs caused a significant reduction in spine density compared to treatment with BDEs from PNO and saline groups. In summary, our studies identified for the first time, key BDE miRNA signatures in IUO- and PNO-exposed offspring, which could impact their brain development as well as synaptic function.
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Quinn, Peter. "Silvestrov and Kancheli." Tempo 59, no. 232 (April 2005): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004029820521015x.

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SILVESTROV: Silent Songs; Four Songs after Osip Mandelstam. Sergey Yakovenko (bar), Ilya Scheps, Valentin Silvestrov (pno). ECM New Series 982 1424.KANCHELI: Diplipito; Valse Boston. Thomas Demenga (vc), Derek Lee Ragin (counter-ten), Dennis Russell Davies (pno), Stuttgarter Kammerorchester c. Dennis Russell Davies. ECM New Series 472 0822.
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MacDonald, Calum. "British Piano Music." Tempo 60, no. 235 (January 2006): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298206310042.

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KENNETH LEIGHTON: Sonatinas Nos. 1 and 2, op.1; Sonata No.1 op.2; Sonata No.2 op.17; Five Studies op.22; Fantasia Contrappuntistica (Homage to Bach) op.24; Variations op.30; Nine Variations op.36; Pieces for Angela op.47; Conflicts (Fantasy on Two Themes) op.51; Six Studies (Study-Variations) op.56; Sonata (1972) op.64; Household Pets op.86; Four Romantic Pieces op.95; Jack-in-the-Box; Study; Lazy-bones. Angela Brownridge (pno). Delphian DCD 34301-3 (3-CD set).PATRICK PIGGOTT: Fantasia quasi una Sonata; 8 Preludes and a Postlude (Third Set). Second Piano Sonata. Malcolm Binns (pno). British Music Society BMS 430CD.SORABJI: Fantasia ispanica. Jonathan Powell (pno). Altarus AIR-CD-9084.ROWLEY: Concerto for piano, strings and percussion, op.49. DARNTON: Concertino for piano and string orchestra. GERHARD: Concerto for piano and strings. FERGUSON: Concerto for piano and string orchestra, op.12. Peter Donohoe (pno and c.), Northern Sinfonia. Naxos 8.557290.Severnside Composers’ Alliance Inaugural Piano Recital. GEOFFREY SELF: Sonatina 1. IVOR GURNEY:Preludes, Sets 1, 2 and 3. JOLYON LAYCOCK: L’Abri Pataud. RICHARD BERNARD: On Erin Shore. STEVEN KINGS: Fingers Pointing to the Moon. SUSAN COPPARD: Round and Around. JOHN PITTS: Aire 1; Fantasies 1, 5. JAMES PATTEN: Nocturnes 3, 4. SULYEN CARADON: Dorian Dirge. RAYMOND WARREN: Monody; Chaconne. Peter Jacobs (pno). Live recording, 23 February 2005. Dunelm DRD0238.Severnside Composers’ Alliance – A Recital by two pianists. MARTINŮ: Three Czech Dances. BEDFORD: Hoquetus David. JOHN PITTS: Changes. HOLLOWAY: Gilded Goldbergs Suite. JOLYON LAYCOCK: Die! A1 Sparrow. POULENC: Élégie. LUTOSLAWSKI: Paganini Variations. Steven Kings, Christopher Northam (pnos). Live recording, 14 May 2005. Dunelm DRD0243.‘Transcendent Journey’. FOULDS: Gandharva-Music, op.49; April-England, op.48 no.1. CORIGLIANO: Fantasia on an Ostinato. PROKOFIEV: Toccata, op.11. With works by BACH-CHUQUISENGO, HANDEL, BEETHOVENLISZT, BACH-BUSONI, SCHUMANN. Juan José Chuquisengo (pno). Sony SK 93829.
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Lynch, Sheridan, Genevieve Lynch, Will E. Lynch, and Clifford W. Padgett. "Crystal structures of four dimeric manganese(II) bromide coordination complexes with various derivatives of pyridine N-oxide." Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications 75, no. 8 (July 30, 2019): 1284–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2056989019010557.

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Four manganese(II) bromide coordination complexes have been prepared with four pyridine N-oxides, viz. pyridine N-oxide (PNO), 2-methylpyridine N-oxide (2MePNO), 3-methylpyridine N-oxide (3MePNO), and 4-methylpyridine N-oxide (4MePNO). The compounds are bis(μ-pyridine N-oxide)bis[aquadibromido(pyridine N-oxide)manganese(II)], [Mn2Br4(C5H5NO)4(H2O)2] (I), bis(μ-2-methylpyridine N-oxide)bis[diaquadibromidomanganese(II)]–2-methylpyridine N-oxide (1/2), [Mn2Br4(C6H7NO)2(H2O)4]·2C6H7NO (II), bis(μ-3-methylpyridine N-oxide)bis[aquadibromido(3-methylpyridine N-oxide)manganese(II)], [Mn2Br4(C6H7NO)4(H2O)2] (III), and bis(μ-4-methylpyridine N-oxide)bis[dibromidomethanol(4-methylpyridine N-oxide)manganese(II)], [Mn2Br4(C6H7NO)4(CH3OH)2] (IV). All the compounds have one unique MnII atom and form a dimeric complex that contains two MnII atoms related by a crystallographic inversion center. Pseudo-octahedral six-coordinate manganese(II) centers are found in all four compounds. All four compounds form dimers of Mn atoms bridged by the oxygen atom of the PNO ligand. Compounds I, II and III exhibit a bound water of solvation, whereas compound IV contains a bound methanol molecule of solvation. Compounds I, III and IV exhibit the same arrangement of molecules around each manganese atom, ligated by two bromide ions, oxygen atoms of two PNO ligands and one solvent molecule, whereas in compound II each manganese atom is ligated by two bromide ions, one O atom of a PNO ligand and two water molecules with a second PNO molecule interacting with the complex via hydrogen bonding through the bound water molecules. All of the compounds form extended hydrogen-bonding networks, and compounds I, II, and IV exhibit offset π-stacking between PNO ligands of neighboring dimers.
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MacDonald, Calum. "Further reviews." Tempo 60, no. 238 (October 2006): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298206330318.

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CYRIL SCOTT: Piano Concerto No.1; Symphony No.4; Early One Morning. Howard Shelley (pno), BBC Philharmonic c. Martyn Brabbins. Chandos CHAN 10376.SCOTT: Complete Piano Music Volume One – Suites and Miniatures. Leslie De'Ath, Cyril Scott (pnos). Dutton Epoch CDLX 7150 (2-CD set).SCOTT: Complete Piano Music Volume Two – Complete Piano Sonatas. Leslie De'Ath (pno). Dutton Epoch CDLX 7155.SCOTT: Complete Piano Music Volume Three – Concert Pieces, Ballet Scores, Unpublished Works, Two-piano Works. Leslie De'Ath, Anya Alexeyev (pnos). Dutton Epoch CDLX 7166 (2-CD set).SCOTT: Sonata op.66; Second Sonata; Sonata III; Sphinx op.63; Rainbow Trout; Rondeau de Concert; Ballad; Victorian Waltz. Michael Schäfer (pno). Genuin GEN 85049.
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Watson, Christopher J., Haideliza Soto-Calderon, Ralph Lydic, and Helen A. Baghdoyan. "Pontine Reticular Formation (PnO) Administration of Hypocretin-1 Increases PnO GABA Levels and Wakefulness." Sleep 31, no. 4 (April 2008): 453–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/31.4.453.

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20

Beitland, Sigrid, Espen Rostrup Nakstad, Jens Petter Berg, Anne-Marie Siebke Trøseid, Berit Sletbakk Brusletto, Cathrine Brunborg, Christofer Lundqvist, and Kjetil Sunde. "Urine β-2-Microglobulin, Osteopontin, and Trefoil Factor 3 May Early Predict Acute Kidney Injury and Outcome after Cardiac Arrest." Critical Care Research and Practice 2019 (May 7, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4384796.

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Purpose. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), leading to increased mortality and challenging prognostication. Our aim was to examine if urine biomarkers could early predict postarrest AKI and patient outcome. Methods. A prospective observational study of resuscitated, comatose OHCA patients admitted to Oslo University Hospital in Norway. Urine samples were collected at admission and day three postarrest and analysed for β-2-microglobulin (β2M), osteopontin, and trefoil factor 3 (TFF3). Outcome variables were AKI within three days according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcome criteria, in addition to six-month mortality and poor neurological outcome (PNO) (cerebral performance category 3–5). Results. Among 195 included patients (85% males, mean age 60 years), 88 (45%) developed AKI, 88 (45%) died, and 96 (49%) had PNO. In univariate analyses, increased urine β2M, osteopontin, and TFF3 levels sampled at admission and day three were independent risk factors for AKI, mortality, and PNO. Exceptions were that β2M measured at day three did not predict any of the outcomes, and TFF3 at admission did not predict AKI. In multivariate analyses, combining clinical parameters and biomarker levels, the area under the receiver operating characteristics curves (95% CI) were 0.729 (0.658–0.800), 0.797 (0.733–0.861), and 0.812 (CI 0.750–0.874) for AKI, mortality, and PNO, respectively. Conclusions. Urine levels of β2M, osteopontin, and TFF3 at admission and day three were associated with increased risk for AKI, mortality, and PNO in comatose OHCA patients. This trail is registered with NCT01239420.
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Jones, Michael. "Piano Music by Erik Chisholm." Tempo 59, no. 231 (January 2005): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004029820524007x.

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Piano music of Erik Chisholm and his friends. BARTÓK: With Drums and Pipes. SORABJI: Fantasiettina sul nome illustre dell'Egregio poeta Hugh MacDiarmid ossia Christopher Grieve. CHISHOLM: Piano Sonata in A, An Riobain Dearg. STEVENSON: A Threepenny Sonatina. BUSONI: Fantasia Contrappuntistica. Murray McLachlan (pno). Dunelm DRD0219.CHISHOLM: Music for piano Volume 1. Straloch Suite; Scottish Airs for Children; Piano Sonata in A (abridged version 2004). Murray McLachlan (pno). Dunelm DRD0222.
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Noyd, David, Claire Howell, Kevin Oeffinger, Daniel Landi, and Kristin Schroeder. "EPID-16. INTEGRATION OF EHR AND CANCER REGISTRY DATA TO CONSTRUCT A PEDIATRIC NEURO-ONCOLOGY SURVIVORSHIP COHORT AND IMPROVE LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP CARE." Neuro-Oncology 22, Supplement_3 (December 1, 2020): iii322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.202.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Pediatric neuro-oncology (PNO) survivors suffer long-term physical and neurocognitive morbidity. Comprehensive care addressing late effects of brain tumors and treatment in these patients is important. Clinical guidelines offer a framework for evaluating late effects, yet lack of extended follow-up is a significant barrier. The electronic health record (EHR) allows novel and impactful opportunities to construct, maintain, and leverage survivorship cohorts for health care delivery and as a platform for research. METHODS This survivorship cohort includes all PNO cases ≤18-years-old reported to the state-mandated cancer registry by our institution. Data mining of the EHR for exposures, demographic, and clinical data identified patients with lack of extended follow-up (&gt;1000 days since last visit). Explanatory variables included age, race/ethnicity, and language. Primary outcome included date of last clinic visit. RESULTS Between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2018, there were 324 PNO patients reported to our institutional registry with ongoing analysis to identify the specific survivorship cohort. Thirty patients died with an overall mortality of 9.3%. Two-hundred-and-sixteen patients were seen in PNO clinic, of which 18.5%% (n=40) did not receive extended follow-up. Patients without extended follow-up were an average of 3.5 years older up (p&lt;0.01); however, there was no significant difference in preferred language (p=0.97) or race/ethnicity (p=0.57). CONCLUSION Integration of EHR and cancer registry data represents a feasible, timely, and novel approach to construct a PNO survivorship cohort to identify and re-engage patients without extended follow-up. Future applications include analysis of exposures and complications during therapy on late effects outcomes.
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Lee, Heekyung, Joonkee Lee, Hyungoo Shin, Changsun Kim, Hyuk-Joong Choi, and Bo-Seung Kang. "Predictive Utility of Changes in Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter after Cardiac Arrest for Neurologic Outcomes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 12 (June 18, 2021): 6567. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126567.

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The optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) can help predict the neurologic outcomes of patients with post-cardiac arrest (CA) return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). We aimed to investigate the effect of ONSD changes before and after CA on neurologic outcomes in patients with ROSC after CA using brain computed tomography (CT). The study included patients hospitalized after CA, who had undergone pre- and post-CA brain CT between January 2001 and September 2020. The patients were divided into good and poor neurologic outcome (GNO and PNO, respectively) groups based on their neurologic outcome at hospital discharge. We performed between-group comparisons of the amount and rate of ONSD changes in brain CT and calculated the area under the curve (AUC) to determine their predictive value for neurologic outcomes. Among the 96 enrolled patients, 25 had GNO. Compared with the GNO group, the PNO group showed a significantly higher amount (0.30 vs. 0.63 mm; p = 0.030) and rate (5.26 vs. 12.29%; p = 0.041) of change. The AUC for predicting PNO was 0.64 (95% confidence interval = 0.53–0.73; p = 0.04), and patients with a rate of ONSD change >27.2% had PNO with 100% specificity and positive predictive value. Hence, ONSD changes may predict neurologic outcomes in patients with post-CA ROSC.
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Hyland, Meaghen J., Ahmad S. Ashrafi, André Crépeau, and Reza J. Mehran. "Is Video-Assited Thoracoscopic Surgery Superior to Limited Axillary Thoracotomy in the Management of Spontaneous Pneumothorax?" Canadian Respiratory Journal 8, no. 5 (2001): 339–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/208537.

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate bullectomy and pleurectomy in the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax (PNO) using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), and to compare the outcome with that of the same procedure performed using limited axillary thoracotomy (LAT).DESIGN: A retrospective case series with patient follow-up.SETTING: A Canadian tertiary care hospital.PATIENTS: The medical records of all patients with a spontaneous PNO treated by either VATS or LAT at the Ottawa Hospital - General Campus, Ottawa, Ontario, between April 1993 and August 1999 were reviewed, and the patients were subsequently interviewed.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Operative details (length of operation, operative complications); postoperative details (duration of chest tube, length of hospital stay, duration of analgesia, pain, time missed from work, complications, recurrence rate); and cost (hospital and operative, socioeconomic [time missed from work]).RESULTS: Fifty patients were identified who had had surgical treatment of a spontaneous PNO. Twenty-eight patients were treated by LAT and 22 underwent VATS. The median length of follow-up was 44.6 months (range four to 81.5 months). Three patients developed a recurrent PNO - two patients after LAT and one patient after VATS. No difference was found between the two groups in the operating time or in the amount of pain experienced immediately after surgery. However, patients who underwent VATS had a shorter length of stay (P=0.002) and a shorter requirement for analgesics postoperatively (P=0.03). Overall, the total cost of VATS was no different than that for LAT; however, in terms of socioeconomic costs, patients in the VATS group missed significantly less time from work postoperatively (P=0.02).CONCLUSIONS: VATS offers a cost effective and better tolerated procedure for the management of spontaneous PNO than the time-honoured open technique.
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Yadav, Vitthal N., and Carl Henrik Görbitz. "A supramolecular ladder-like network from trimesic acid and pyrazineN,N′-dioxide." Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 70, no. 1 (December 7, 2013): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053229613032737.

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In the title complex, benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid–pyrazineN,N′-dioxide (2/1), C9H6O6·0.5C4H4N2O2, cocrystallized trimesic acid (TMA) and pyrazineN,N′-dioxide (PNO) molecules form strong O—H...O hydrogen bonds, but also important weak C—H...O and dipole–dipole intermolecular interactions, to generate a densely packed three-dimensional network. PNO molecules lie on inversion centres where they connect pairs of TMA sheets into distinct two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded layers perpendicular to the crystallographicabdiagonal.
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26

Palmer, Peter. "Swiss Music." Tempo 57, no. 226 (October 2003): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298203290355.

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NORBERT MORET: TriptyquepourlesFêtes1; Gastlosen2; Mendiant du Ciel bleu3. 1The Tallis Scholars; 2Fritz Muggler organ); 3Béatrice Haldas (sop), Philippe Huttenlocher (bar), Nederlandse Omroep Stichting of Hilversum, Maitrise de St-Pierre aux Liens of Bulle, Düdingen Women's Choir; Heiner Kühner, Catherine Moret, Claudia Schneuwly (organs), Basle Radio Symphony Orchestra c. Armin Jordan. Musiques Suisses MGB CD 6199.ROLF LIEBERMANN: Furioso for orchestra1; Geigy Festival Concerto2; Medea-Monolog3; Les Echanges4; Concerto for Jazz Band and Symphony Orchestra5. 3Rachael Tovey (sop), 3Darmstadt Concert Choir; 2Alfons Grieder (perc); 1,2,5Simon Nabatov (pno); 5NDR Big Band, 1–5Bremen Philharmonic Orchestra c. Günter Neuhold. Naxos 8.555884.BETTINA SKRZYPCZAK: Scène1; Miroirs2; Fantasie for oboe3; SN 1993 J4; Toccata sospesa5; Concerto for Piano and Orchestra6. 1Noemi Schindler (vln), Christophe Roy (vlc); 2Mireille Capelle mezzo-sop), Ensemble Contrechamps of Geneva; 3Matthias Arter (oboe); 4Bohuslav Martinu Philharmonia of Zlin c. Monica Buckland Hofstetter; 5Verena Bosshart (fl), Riccardo Bologna, Eduardo Leandro (perc); 6Massimiliano Damerini (pno), Philharmonische Werkstatt Schweiz c. Mario Venzago. Musikszene Schweiz Grammont Portrait MGB CTS-M 78.RICHARD DUBUGNON: Piano Quartet1; Incantatio for cello and piano2; Trois Evocations finlandaises3; Cinq Masques for oboe4; Canonic Verses for Oboe, Cor Anglais and Oboe d'Amore5; Frenglish Suite for Wind Quintet6. 4,5Nicholas Daniel (ob), 5Emma Fielding (cor ang), 5Sai Kai (ob d'amore), 1Viv McLean (pno), 2Dominic Harlan (pno), 1Illka Lehtonen (vln), 1Julia Knight (vla), 1,2Matthew Sharp (vlc), 3Richard Dubugnon (db), 6Royal Academy Wind Soloists. Naxos 8.555778.
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27

Noureddine, R., M. Jaafar, H. Ouledlaid, N. Keddache, and M. Gharnaout. "Particularités des pneumothorax (PNO) spontanés secondaires." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 33 (January 2016): A255—A256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.575.

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 . "1063 Meer Verlies Voor Pno Ziektekosten." Zorg en Financiering 7, no. 8 (August 2008): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03097298.

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 . "1129 ONVZ GAAT Zorgportefeuille Pno Beheren." Zorg en Financiering 8, no. 8 (August 2009): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03098798.

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30

Korkin, A. A., A. M. Mebel', and E. V. Borisov. "Nonempirical study of oxyphosphonitride (PNO) isomers." Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Division of Chemical Science 37, no. 4 (April 1988): 780–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01455503.

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31

Ghourabi, A., I. Zendah, M. Chirine, H. Rouis, I. Khouaja, A. Khattab, N. Mahmoud, et al. "Profil évolutif du PNO peu abondant." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités 14, no. 1 (January 2022): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmra.2021.11.488.

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32

Yue, Ricky Wai-Kay. "Enforcing Social Control in Rural Myanmar: Identifying the Implementer in the Pa-O Self-Administered Zone." Bandung 8, no. 2 (September 3, 2021): 185–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21983534-08020003.

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Abstract The Pa-O National Organisation (pno) was the only pro-regime ethnic political party that managed to retain all its seats in the 2015 Myanmar election. Amid accusations of rampant land grabbing and faced strong competitions from political parties at the national, regional and local levels, how did the pno manage to secure the seats? Through quantitative analysis, the paper noted a statistically significant volatility in the turnover of village tract leaders (vtl s) in the township where resistance was strongest. This in turn suggested that the pno relied on the vtl s to enforce social control. There is a clear gap in existing literature on how social control is constructed at the local level. Applying the state-in-society theoretical framework by Migdal, this paper aims to identify the ‘implementer’ in the crucial process of social control in the Pa-O saz, thereby helping to shed light on how local politics work.
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Whittall, Arnold. "Lachenmann." Tempo 58, no. 229 (July 2004): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204330226.

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34

Okogeri, Otu. "Improving the Frying Stability of Peanut oil through blending with Palm kernel Oil." Journal of Food Research 5, no. 1 (December 28, 2015): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v5n1p82.

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The present work explores the possibility of improving the frying stability of peanut oil, by decreasing its level of unsaturation using tropical oil. Blends comprising of 35.92-46.63% oleic acid, 17.74-25.41% linoleic acid, and less than 0.01% linolenic acid were studied. The fatty acid compositions were attained by blending peanut oil (PNO) and palm kernel oil (PKO) at 90:10; 80:20; 70:30; and 60:40 ratios respectively. The blends were used to fry sliced yam and subsequently subjected to chemical analyses while the fried yam slices were subjected to sensory evaluation. Pure peanut oil was also used to fry sliced yam, and served as control. Findings from this study indicate that the blends recorded lower values of total polar compounds (7.90-14.60%) than the control (15.40%); and lower values of FFA (0.90-1.45% vs. 1.09% for the control) with the exception of the 60:40 blend which recorded FFA value of 1.45%. In terms of acceptability of taste, flavour and overall acceptability, yam slices fried in the control oil were generally preferred over those fried in blends; however among the blends, slices fried in 90:10 and 80:20 blends recorded the highest scores for overall acceptability and were preferred by the panelists more than those fried in the 70:30 and 60:40 blends. In terms of acceptability of appearance no significant difference was obtained for slices fried in the different blends. Findings from this work further suggest that peanut oil for frying purpose can be substituted with PNO/PKO blends of up to 80:20 ratio.
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35

Poszepczynska, Eva, Martine Bagot, Hamid Echchakir, Denis Martinvalet, Mohamed Ramez, Dominique Charue, Laurence Boumsell, and Armand Bensussan. "Functional characterization of an IL-7–dependent CD4+CD8αα+ Th3-type malignant cell line derived from a patient with a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma." Blood 96, no. 3 (August 1, 2000): 1056–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v96.3.1056.

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Abstract CDR3 of the functional rearranged T-cell receptor variable β region (TCR-Vβ) transcript was sequenced in order to demonstrate for the first time the identity between a long-term cultured T-cell line derived from a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) patient and the malignant T-cell clone present in the blood. The patient's peripheral blood lymphocyte-derived cultured T-cell line had a CD3+Vβ22+CD4+CD8+CD25−phenotype. It was named Pno and had been cultured for more than 1 year. Both fresh and long-term–cultured tumor cells proliferated highly in response to interleukin-7 (IL-7), and exogeneous IL-7 prevented Pno lymphocytes from apoptosis and maintained high levels of Bcl-2 expression. This unique malignant cloned lymphocyte line was further used to carry out functional studies. The results indicated that the CD3/TCR structures expressed by the Pno lymphocytes were functional because an immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) or the combination of a soluble anti-CD3 mAb with submitogenic doses of phorbol 12 β-myristate 13 -acetate induced a proliferative response. Further, the CD2 and CD28 coreceptors were functional because they were able to induce a strong proliferative response upon their specific stimulation. Finally, the Pno T cell line had a Th3-type cytokine profile because it produced high amounts of the immunosuppressor cytokine tumor growth factor–β1 (TGF-β1). This high production of TGF-β1 may inhibit antitumor specific responses in CTCL.
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Poszepczynska, Eva, Martine Bagot, Hamid Echchakir, Denis Martinvalet, Mohamed Ramez, Dominique Charue, Laurence Boumsell, and Armand Bensussan. "Functional characterization of an IL-7–dependent CD4+CD8αα+ Th3-type malignant cell line derived from a patient with a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma." Blood 96, no. 3 (August 1, 2000): 1056–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v96.3.1056.015k05_1056_1063.

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CDR3 of the functional rearranged T-cell receptor variable β region (TCR-Vβ) transcript was sequenced in order to demonstrate for the first time the identity between a long-term cultured T-cell line derived from a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) patient and the malignant T-cell clone present in the blood. The patient's peripheral blood lymphocyte-derived cultured T-cell line had a CD3+Vβ22+CD4+CD8+CD25−phenotype. It was named Pno and had been cultured for more than 1 year. Both fresh and long-term–cultured tumor cells proliferated highly in response to interleukin-7 (IL-7), and exogeneous IL-7 prevented Pno lymphocytes from apoptosis and maintained high levels of Bcl-2 expression. This unique malignant cloned lymphocyte line was further used to carry out functional studies. The results indicated that the CD3/TCR structures expressed by the Pno lymphocytes were functional because an immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) or the combination of a soluble anti-CD3 mAb with submitogenic doses of phorbol 12 β-myristate 13 -acetate induced a proliferative response. Further, the CD2 and CD28 coreceptors were functional because they were able to induce a strong proliferative response upon their specific stimulation. Finally, the Pno T cell line had a Th3-type cytokine profile because it produced high amounts of the immunosuppressor cytokine tumor growth factor–β1 (TGF-β1). This high production of TGF-β1 may inhibit antitumor specific responses in CTCL.
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Head, Raymond. "Further reviews." Tempo 60, no. 238 (October 2006): 47–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298206310315.

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Whittall, Arnold. "Tristain Murail’s complete piano music." Tempo 60, no. 235 (January 2006): 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298206210040.

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39

Bjelovic, Milos, Predrag Pesko, Marjan Micev, Vera Todorovic, Goran Trajkovic, Dejan Stojakov, and Predrag Sabljak. "Prevalence and importance of nodal micrometastasis in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 132, no. 7-8 (2004): 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0408230b.

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Micrometastasis is a microscopic (less than 2 mm) deposit of malignant cells separated from the primary tumor. The incidence and importance of occult perigastric lymph node involvement were analyzed in 26 pNO patients using the prospective method. The occult lymph node involvement was detected by immunohistochemical method using the anticyto-keratin 8/18 antibody. Prevalence of clinically significant occult lymph node involvement (Mi+) was statistically significant, and found in 38.5% of pNO patients. Out of tumor characteristics analyzed as possible predictors of occult lymph node involvement, the histological grade (GH) and the involvement of lymphatic vessels within gastric wall (pLl) had significant effect on the respective evaluation. The patients with histological grade 3 and 4 had occult lymph node involvement more often than those with grade 1 and 2 (p<0.05). More than 60% of pL1 patients had occult lymph node involvement LN (Mi+). Due to high prevalence of micrometastatic lymph node involvement, detection with specific immunohistochemical or molecular biology techniques should be a part of routine specimen examination in patients with pNO gastric cancer.
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MacDonald, Calum. "Casella." Tempo 58, no. 229 (July 2004): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204370221.

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41

Rapoport, Paul. "Sorabji Piano Music." Tempo 59, no. 232 (April 2005): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298205250155.

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SORABJI: Two Piano Pieces; Fantaisie espagnole; Valse-Fantaisie: Hommage à Johann Strauss; Three Pastiches; Le jardin parfumé; Nocturne Jami; Gulistan; Introito and Preludio corale from Opus clavicembalisticum; Prelude, Interlude, and Fugue; Fragment for Harold Rutland; Fantasiettina sul nome illustre dell'egregio poeta Christopher Grieve ossia Hugh M'Diarmid; Quære reliqua hujus materiei inter secretiora; St. Bertrand de Comminges: ‘He was Laughing in the Tower’. HABERMANN: À la manière de Sorabji: ‘Au clair de la lune’. Michael Habermann (pno). BMS 427CD–429CD (3-CD set).SORABJI: Piano Sonata No. 4. Jonathan Powell (pno). Altarus AIR-CD-9069(1)–9069(3) (3-CD set priced as 2).
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42

Weeks, James. "De-coding Skin." Tempo 58, no. 229 (July 2004): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204300227.

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43

Zhang, Yanxing, Wei Wang, Yudong Wang, Nengneng Xu, Guang Tian, Tolga N. V. Karsili, Jinbo Yang, and Xiao Dong Zhou. "Role of Pr-Vacancies and O-Interstitials on the Activity and Stability of (Pr1−xLnx)2NiO4 (Ln = La, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) towards Oxygen Reduction Reactions: A DFT Study." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 168, no. 12 (December 1, 2021): 124508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac4057.

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Praseodymium nickelate, Pr2NiO4 (PNO), is a promising electrode to promote oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in a solid oxide fuel cell, but it exhibits phase transformation during electrochemical operation. The origin of the simultaneous phase transformation and high electrochemical performance remains obscure. We carried out a systematic density functional theory study to elucidate the mechanism for this conjugated phenomenon. Charge, electronic structure, and normal-mode analysis suggest the presence of peroxide. Our study shows that the formation of peroxide (O2 2−) is attributed to both oxygen interstitials and Pr vacancies. The peroxide species limits the oxygen ion migration due to the additional energy required to break its O–O bond, which leads to a decrease in ORR activity. Subsequently, we investigate the diffusion paths of Pr-ions while comparing them with those of other Ln3+ ions (La, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) in PNO. The formation energies for various Ln3+ cation occupancies are calculated, as well as segregation energies in CeO2(111) surfaces. Finally, criteria for effective Ln3+ dopants are developed. La, Nd, and Pm are proposed as potential substituents in PNO to obtain a stable structure.
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44

Okabayashi, Toshiaki, Emi Yamazaki, and Mitsutoshi Tanimoto. "Microwave spectrum and molecular structure of PNO." Journal of Chemical Physics 111, no. 7 (August 15, 1999): 3012–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.479582.

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45

Schmitz, Gunnar, Christof Hättig, and David P. Tew. "Explicitly correlated PNO-MP2 and PNO-CCSD and their application to the S66 set and large molecular systems." Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16, no. 40 (2014): 22167–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cp03502j.

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46

Schmitz, Gunnar, Benjamin Helmich, and Christof Hättig. "A scaling PNO–MP2 method using a hybrid OSV–PNO approach with an iterative direct generation of OSVs†." Molecular Physics 111, no. 16-17 (September 2013): 2463–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2013.794314.

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47

Chaban, G. M., N. M. Klimenko, and O. P. Charkin. "Theoretical study of isomerism in the molecules N2O, PNO, P2O, N2S, PNS, and P2S." Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Division of Chemical Science 39, no. 4 (April 1990): 704–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00960331.

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48

Kwon, Joonbeom, Takahisa Suzuki, Ei-ichiro Takaoka, Nobutaka Shimizu, Takahiro Shimizu, Shun Takai, Satoru Yoshikawa, William C. de Groat, and Naoki Yoshimura. "Analysis of continence reflexes by dynamic urethral pressure recordings in a rat stress urinary incontinence model induced by multiple simulated birth traumas." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 317, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): F781—F788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00197.2019.

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The present study evaluated real-time changes in urethral pressure during the storage phase using a rat model with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) induced by simulated multiple birth traumas and investigated the relationship between urethral continence function and dynamic parameters associated with the changes in urethral pressure. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the following two groups: the sham group, which underwent three catheterizations of the vagina without distension at 2-wk intervals, and the vaginal distension (VD) group, which underwent three VDs at 2-wk intervals. After transection of the T8–T9 spinal cord, simultaneous bladder and urethral pressure recordings were performed during intravesical pressure elevation. Urodynamic parameters such as leak point pressure (LPP), urethral baseline pressure (UBP), maximum urethral pressure (MUP), the MUP-UBP differential (dUP) during intravesical pressure elevation, the bladder pressure when urethral contraction begins (Puc), and the bladder pressure at bladder neck opening (Pno) were then measured and compared. Compared with the sham group, LPP, UBP, dUP, MUP, Puc, and Pno were significantly decreased in the VD group. Pressure differences between LPP and Pno and between LPP and UBP (LPP-UBP) were also significantly different in the two groups. However, difference values of LPP and MUP or Pno and UBP were not altered after VD. Our new methods of simultaneous recordings of dynamic changes in bladder and urethral pressures are useful to fully evaluate the functional alterations in urethral continence function in the SUI model induced by multiple VDs. Moreover, LPP-UBP values, which correspond to the difference between Valsalva LPP and maximum urethral closure pressure in clinical urodynamics, would be useful to evaluate the impaired urethral continence function after simulated birth traumas in animal models.
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Miller, Malcolm. "Eli Zion: Music of the ‘New Jewish School’." Tempo 59, no. 234 (September 21, 2005): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298205330324.

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50

Conway, Paul. "John McCabe CD round-up." Tempo 58, no. 229 (July 2004): 53–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204290222.

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JOHN McCABE: Concerto for Piano and Wind Quintet; Musica Notturna; Fauvel's Rondeaux; Postcards for wind quintet. The Fibonacci Sequence. Dutton CDLX 7125.‘Old City New Image’. McCABE: String Trio; String Quartet No. 2. DAVID ELLIS: Trio for violin, viola and cello; String Quartet No. 1. Camerata Ensemble. Campion Cameo 2027.McCABE: Piano Concerto No. 2; Concertante Variations on a theme of Nicholas Maw; Six-Minute Symphony; Sonata on a Motet. Tamami Honma (pno), St Christopher Chamber Orchestra c. Donatas Katkus. Dutton CDLX 7133.‘Tenebrae’. McCABE: Variations; Intermezzi; Sostenuto (Study No. 2); Capriccio (Study No. 1); Aubade (Study No. 4); Tenebrae; Scrunch (Study No. 8); Evening Harmonies (Study No. 7). Tamami Honma (pno). Metier MSV CD92071.
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