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1

MURALI-BASKARAN, RAMASAMY KANAGARAJ, SANJAY KUMAR JAIN, and PANKAJ KAUSHAL. "Screening of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) mini-core germplasm sub-set for tolerance to wilt and pod borers." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 92, no. 7 (2022): 920–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v92i7.117622.

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Biotic stresses are the major production constraints of pigeonpea crop including legume pod borer, spottedpod borer and pod fly and Fusarium wilt which cause significant yield losses. A mini-core sub-set of pigeonpeaconsisting of 146 accessions along with 4 control entries were screened against pod borer complex and wilt under field conditions in 2018 and 2019 at the research farm of ICAR of National Institute of Biotic Stress Management, Raipur, Chhattisgarh. Three accessions, viz. ICP7314, ICP7426 and ICP14819 were found to be moderately resistant to pod fly. Additionally, ICP 7426 was moder
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2

Islam, KN, MMH Khan, MA Latif, MM Uddin, and MM Islam. "Management Of Thrips And Pod Borers Using Chemicals, Botanicals And Biopesticides In Mungbean." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 17, no. 2 (2020): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v17i2.45296.

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The experiment was conducted to find out effective control measure against thrips and pod borers of mungbean by various means, including chemicals, botanicals and biopesticide. The mungbean variety, BARI Mung-6 was grown in the field and six treatments viz., T1 [Azadirachtin (Bioneem plus 1EC)], T2 [Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt. powder)], T3 [Spinosad (Tracer 45SC)], T4 [Chlorpyrifos + Cypermethrin (Nitro 505EC)], T5 [Thiamethoxam + Chlorantraniliprole (Voliam flexi 300SC)] and T0 [Untreated control (water spray)] were set in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The i
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3

Shaila, O., Mandla Rajashekhar, T. Prabhakar Reddy, et al. "Evaluation of Integrated Pest Management Strategies for Pod Borer Complex in Redgram." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 17 (2024): 337–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i174377.

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Pod borers complex is the major biotic constraint occurs during the reproductive phase of the crop accounting 30 to 100% yield losses. Continuous chemical use may result in the development of resistance, resurgence, and secondary pest outbreaks; therefore, management of the pod borer complex with the aid of IPM practices aids in the effective control of pests. KVK, Palem has demonstrated the Integrated Pest Management Strategies for Pod Borer Complex in Redgram in various farmer’s fields of Nagarkurnool District. The results revealed that IPM implementation led to substantial reductions in pod
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4

Vineetha, V., B. Ramesha, K. M. Sreekumar, Madhu Subramanian, and T. Santhosh Kumar. "Eco-friendly management of the pod borers Maruca vitrata (Fabricius) and Lampides boeticus (L.) of yard long bean under field conditions." ENTOMON 45, no. 4 (2020): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v45i4.569.

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Investigations on management of pod borers [Maruca vitrata (Fabricius), Lampides boeticus (L.)] of yard long bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdcourt) under field conditions revealed that Spinosad 45 SC followed by Bt formulation 2× 108 cfu/ml and Beauveria bassiana @ 107 spores/ml of water were the most effective treatments in preventing pod borer infestation as well as controlling number of pod borer larvae.
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5

D Veeranna, Tabassum Fatima, N Sandhya Kishore, et al. "Bio-efficacy of certain new insecticides against pod borer complex in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.)." Journal of Food Legumes 36, no. 2 & 3 (2024): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/jfl.v36.i2.150.

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A study on evaluation of certain new insecticides against pod borer complex in pigeonpea was conducted at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Warangal for three consecutive years from Kharif 2019-20 to Kharif 2021 22 in medium maturity pigeonpea cultivar ‘Rudreswara’ (WRG-65). Seven treatments including untreated control were evaluated for their relative efficacy towards suppression of pod borer larval population and reduction of percent pod damage. The insecticide treatments along with untreated control were applied two times during the crop season viz., 50% flowering and pod formation st
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6

Hossain, M. A., M. R. Islam, and M. Hossain. "Eco-Friendly Management of Flower Thrips and Pod Borers of Mungbean Through Sesame Intercropping." Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 52, no. 2 (2019): 186–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cerce-2019-0019.

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Abstract Effectiveness of sesame intercropping in mungbean for the management of flower thrips and pod borer of mungbean was studied at Pulses Research Centre, Ishurdi, Pabna, Bangladesh, during two consecutive season of kharif-I 2017 and 2018. Sesame intercropping in mungbean reduced flower thrips infestation and pod borer infestation significantly in both the years. Among the intercropped treatments, mungbean: sesame at 2:2 row ratio arrangements was found the best intercropping arrangements in reducing flower thrips and pod borer infestation. Sesame intercropping showed statistically simila
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7

Patel, Mukesh Kumar, Chetna Khandekar, Sushmita Kashyap, Lavkush Salame, and Vikas Singh. "Evaluation of Medium Maturity Pigeonpea Genotypes for Resistance to Pod Borer Complex." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 8 (2024): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i82688.

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The present investigation was conducted during Kharif 2022-23 at the experimental area of Department of Entomology, AICRP on Pigeonpea, Research cum Instructional Farm, IGKV, Raipur, (C.G.). The aim of the study was to screen the different pigeonpea genotypes against pod borer complex. The different pigeonpea genotypes were screened against pod borer complex which showed significant difference between tested genotypes on different parameters viz., percent pod damage and grain yield. Genotypes CG Arhar-2 (19 per cent), showed least affected by pod borers and RPS-15-50 (40.00 %) was found most a
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8

Sharma, Shivali, Jagdish Jaba, Polneni Jaganmohan Rao, et al. "Reaping the Potential of Wild Cajanus Species through Pre-Breeding for Improving Resistance to Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera, in Cultivated Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.)." Biology 11, no. 4 (2022): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11040485.

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Pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) causes the highest yield losses in pigeonpea, followed by pod fly (Melanagromyza obtusa). High levels of resistance to pod borer are not available in the cultivated genepool. Several accessions of wild Cajanus species with strong resistance, and different resistance mechanisms (antixenosis and antibiosis) to pod borer have been identified. These accessions can be utilized to improve the pod borer resistance of cultivated pigeonpea. Using pod borer resistant Cajanus scarabaeoides and Cajanus acutifolius as pollen donors and popular pigeonpea varieties as recipie
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9

N, NATARAJAN, SUBBA RAO P.V, and GOPAL S. "EFFECT OF INTERCROPPING OF PULSES IN CEREALS ON THE INCIDENCE OF MAJOR PESTS." Madras Agricultural Journal 78, January April (1991): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a01829.

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Effect of intercropping of greengram, cowpea, blackgram and soybean in maize and sorghum on the incidence of stem fly, whitefly, yellow mosaic and pod borer of pulses and shoot fly and stem borer of cereals indicated no significant effect on the pests except stem fly in blackgram, whitefly in cowpea, yellow mosaic and pod borers in green gram. Stem fly in blackgram and whitelly in cowpea were high when intercropped with maize. Greongram had low incidence of yellow mosaic when intercropped with maize and sorghum than raised as pure crop. Pod borer damage in greengram was significantly lesser in
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10

HARSHITA, H. S., K. P. GUNDANNAVAR, D. N. KAMBREKAR, and BASAVARAJ S. YENAGI. "Population dynamics of pod pest complex of pigeonpea." Journal of Farm Sciences 37, no. 01 (2024): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.61475/jfs.2024.v37i1.07.

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A field experiment was conducted at Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, to study the population dynamics of pod pest complex of pigeonpea. The observations were recorded at fortnightly intervals starting from flower initiation stage upto the harvest of the crop. The peak activity of gram pod borer (3.63 larvae/plant), spotted pod borer (3.63 larvae/plant) and pod bugs (4.62 bugs/plant)was observed during 50th Standard Meteorological Week. The pod damage caused by Helicoverpa armigera (25.02%) and Maruca vitrata (16.77%) was also highest during 50th
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11

Andi Ridwan, Eka Wisdawati, Nurhalisyah, and Elvira. "Utilization of Beauveria Bassiana in Controlling Cocoa Pod Borer (Conopomorpha Cramerella) Pests." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology 12, no. 2 (2025): 793–99. https://doi.org/10.32628/ijsrst251222624.

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One of the factors that causes the decline in cocoa plant production is the attack of cocoa pod borer pests (Conopomorpha cramerella Snellen). To suppress the attack of cocoa pod borer pests, biological agents are used, namely by using entomopathogenic microbes Beauveria bassiana. This study aims to determine the best concentration of Beauveria bassiana utilization in controlling Cocoa Pod Borer Pests (Conopomorpha cramerella). The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments, namely Po: Control, P1 Beauveria bassiana with concentration 10-5, P2 Beauveria bassian
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12

Das, Bilash Chandra, Sandip Patra, A. Samanta, and P. P. Dhar. "Evaluation of Bio-rational Insecticides and Bio-pesticides Against Pod Borer Complex in Pigeon Pea." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 13, no. 3 (2022): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2022.2620b.

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The field experiments were conducted at Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani, West Bengal, India during kharif seasons (July–October) of 2013 and 2014 to evaluate the efficacy of different bio-rational pesticides against the major production constrains of the pigeon pea which is the pod borer complex. The experiments were laid out following randomized block design comprising eleven treatments including control with three replications. Treatments were applied twice with pneumatic knapsack at fifteen days interval starting with initiation of target pest at pod formation stage. Pre-treat
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13

., POURNAMI, PANICKER R, SUNNY ., and OOMMEN K. "Pod characters associated with pod damage by legume pod borer in yard - long bean." Madras Agricultural Journal 89, september (2002): 396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00233.

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A field experiment with 51 yard-long bean cultivars revealed significant variation. in pod damage by legume pod borer among the cultivars. There was significant negative correlation between density of non-glandular trichomes on pod wall and severity of pod damage. The correlations of pod width with pod infestation and pod damage severity were positive and significant. It is concluded that high density of non-glandular trichomes on pods and low pod width tend to reduce the attack of yard-long bean pods by legume. pod borer.
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14

Ali, Qurban, Asad Aslam, and Imran Nadeem. "GENOTYPICAL VARIATIONS AND ASSOCIATION BETWEEN GRAM POD BORER (HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA) AND PHYSIO-MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS IN GRAM (CICER ARIETINUM L.)." Plant Protection 6, no. 2 (2022): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33804/pp.006.02.4232.

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Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) commonly known as gram is a widely cultivated grain legume crop in the Leguminosae (Fabaceae) family. Gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) is known as the most damaging pest of chickpea that damages various parts of plants at different growth stages. Various physio-morphological characteristics tend to affect the infestation of pod borer as pod wall thickness, pod trichomes density, and pod color. For this purpose, research was conducted in the field area of Entomological Research Institute, AARI, Faisalabad. Nine Kabuli chickpea genotypes i.e. PCK-15001, PCK-150
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15

Verma, Tarun, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika, and Rajesh Kumar. "Screening of Advanced Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Genotypes against Pod Borers." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 47, no. 2 (2025): 43–48. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i23264.

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Thirty six advanced field pea (tall and dwarf) genotypes (including HFP 9907B and HFP 529 as checks) were evaluated against gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) and lentil pod borer (Etiella zinckenella) during Rabi season of 2016-17 at CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar for pod damage and seed yield. Pest susceptibility rating of each genotype was calculated on the basis of pod damage. The pod damage in tall field pea by H. armigera and E. zinckenella was found minimum in genotypes, HFP 1463 (3.62%) and HFP 1445 (3.98%), respectively, whereas maximum in genotypes, HFP 1132 (13.24%) a
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16

Kharibam, Jiya, Waluniba ., Hijam Shila Devi, et al. "Seasonal Incidence of Major Insect Pests of Garden Pea (Pisum sativum L.)." Environment and Ecology 43, no. 2 (2025): 408–12. https://doi.org/10.60151/envec/mcda6917.

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The field experiment was conducted during the rabi season of 2023-2024 at School of Agricultural Sciences, Medziphema, Nagaland University to study the seasonal incidence of major insect pests of garden pea. The incidence of pea aphid (0.66 aphids/plant), pea leaf miner (0.40 leaf miner/plant), gram pod borer (0.53 larvae/plant) and pea pod borer (0.47 larvae/plant) were first observed on 52nd, 2nd, 3rd and 4th SMW respectively. The population reached its peak on 8th SMW for pea leaf miner (5.62/three leaves), gram pod borer (6.89 larvae/plant), pea pod borer (6.68 larvae/plant) and 9th SMW fo
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17

M, Suganthy. "EFFICACY OF BIOPESTICIDES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF POD BORER, ETIELLA ZINCKENELLA (TREITSCHKE) (PYRALIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) INFESTING SENNA, CASSIA ANGUSTIFOLIA VAHL." Journal of Biopesticides 12, no. 02 (2019): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.12.2.197-202.

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Cassia angustifolia Vahl. is an important medicinal plant belonging to the family Leguminaceae. Like other plants, medicinal plants too have to bear the attack of injurious insect pests. Extensive monitoring and development of eco-friendly pest management practices are essential in the production of high quality, pesticide residue free produces. Results of field experiments revealed that among the treatments, foliar application of chlorpyriphos 20 EC (standard check) @ 1.0 L/ha was significantly superior over all other treatments, recording the lowest number of pod borer and the untreated cont
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18

Islam, Kazi Nazrul, Md Mahbubul Islam, and Dr Md Mohasin Hussain Khan. "WEATHER PARAMETERS AFFECTING THE POPULATION DYNAMICS OF LEAF FOLDER AND POD BORERS ON MUNGBEAN." Acta Scientifica Malaysia 5, no. 1 (2020): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/asm.01.2021.36.40.

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The experiment was conducted to know the abundance of major insect pests on 15 mungbean varieties viz., BARI Mung-1, BARI Mung-2, BARI Mung-3, BARI Mung-4, BARI Mung-5, BARI Mung-6, BINA Moog-4, BINA Moog-5, BINA Moog-6, BINA Moog-7, BINA Moog-8, BU Mug-1, BU Mug-2, BU Mug-4 and Patuakhali local Mung and the role of weather parameters on the population mobility of insects at the farmer’s field of sadar upazila of Patuakhali district, Bangladesh during late Robi season 2016. Variety BARI Mung-4 had the lowest number of leaf folder while variety BARI Mung-6 had the highest number of leaf folder
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19

Kumar, Raushan, Binay Kumar, Jaipal Singh Choudhary, Niraj Kumar, Hem Chand Lal, and Pradeep Kumar Singh. "Screening of Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) Genotypes against Pod Borer Complex under Field Conditions in Eastern Plateau and Hill Region of India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 37, no. 5 (2025): 75–81. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2025/v37i55431.

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The pod borer complex, including Helicoverpa armigera, Melanagromyza obtusa, and Exelastis atomosa are one of the major problems of pigeonpea cultivation in the eastern plateau and hill region (EPHR) of India. Field screening of fourteen medium-duration pigeonpea genotypes for their response to key pod borer complex was assessed during Kharif 2023-24 and 2024-25 in a randomized block design at the research farm of Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India. The total pod damage caused by the pod borer complex varied from 9.27% in Ormanjhi-local to 21.70% in BAUPP 22-12. Per
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20

Kurniati, Anik. "PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PERAMALAN HAMA PENGGEREK POLONG (Maruca testulatis) PADA TANAMAN KACANG HIJAU." Agro Wiralodra 4, no. 1 (2021): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/agrowiralodra.v4i1.54.

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Pod borer (Maruca testulatis) which attacks the planting of mung beans in the generative phase is one of the plant pests (OPT) which is very detrimental and can pose a threat of crop failure. The Study on Development of Peach Borer Forecasting Forecast Model for Green Bean Plants aims to obtain a model of forecasting pod borer on green beans carried out in May to December 2019 on 20 stretches spread in Cirebon Regency which are spread in 2 sub-districts (Susukan and Ciwaringin) respectively 10 (ten) overlays. In each sample field, 30 (thirty) sample plants were divided into 3 natural plots of
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21

Selvam., K., and D. S. Rajavel Dr. "Influence of Various Intercrops on Pod Borers in Black Gram." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 5 (2018): 1029–43. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd15908.

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The aim of this study was to observe the influence of various intercrops on pod borers in black gram under rain fed condition. Among the different intercrops studied, marigold recorded the lowest mean population of spotted pod borer 0.74 larva plant and gram blue butterfly larva 0.88 larva plant and natural enemies like Coccinellids 2.68 beetles plant and spider population 1.73 spider plant was maximum in black gram intercropped with maize. The maximum equivalent yield was obtained from black gram intercropped with marigold 6.04 q ha followed by black gram intercropped with maize 5.24 q ha .In
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22

Khan, Anam, Gaje Singh, Hem Singh, D. V. Singh, and Kamal Khilari. "Insect Pest Complex of Field Pea Crop." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 1 (2024): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i1683.

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A study on diverse insect pest complex of field pea was made in both the years of experimentation i.e. during Rabi, 2021-22 and 2022-23 at Crop Research Centre, College of Agriculture, SVPUA&T, Meerut. As many as 15 insect species were recorded during the study period which belongs to different orders viz. Orthoptera (one species), Hemiptera (four species), Lepidoptera (seven species), Isoptera (one species) and Diptera (two species). All the major parts of this legume plant viz., pod/seed, leaf, root and stem were found to be infested by the insect pests. Sucking insect pests appear durin
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23

SURESH M. NEBAPURE, D. SAGAR, and SUBHASH CHANDER. "Population dynamics of insect pests on short duration pigeon pea in relation to weather parameters." Journal of Agrometeorology 20, no. 3 (2018): 234–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v20i3.551.

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Population dynamics of insect pests on short duration pigeon pea was studied in relation with weather parameters during kharif 2016 and 2017. Spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata (F.) and blister beetle, Mylabris pustulata Thunberg were observed to be major pests in Delhi environment during both the years while, low incidence of other pests viz., gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) andpod bug, Clavigralla gibbosa Spinola were also recorded. Spotted pod borer population peaked during 41st standard meteorological week. Blister beetle incidence commenced during 36 th standard meteorologica
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24

S.K, GANESH, NADARAJAN N, and RAGURAMAN S. "COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS FOR POD BORER DAMAGE IN SESAME." Madras Agricultural Journal 86, june (1999): 185–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00576.

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An investigation was carried out with three sesame genotypes resistant to pod borer (Antigastra catalaunalis Dup.). The genotypes were crossed with ruling varieties to evaluate their combining ability and heterosis performance for the pod borer resistance. The parents Si 3315/11 and Co I could be utilised as donors in the hybridisation programme to infuse pod borer resistance. The immense valuable heterotic Si 3315/11 x Co 1 hybrid could be exploited in heterosis breeding programme to get desirable segregants with pod borer resistance since it registered high per se performance. SCA effect. hi
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25

Raj K Mishra, KBM Tripathi, Sanjay M Bandi, Shripad Bhatt, Uma Sah, and AVM Subba Rao. "Effect of meteorological parameters on the dynamics of wilt and pod borer severity in pigeonpea of Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh." Journal of Food Legumes 36, no. 2 & 3 (2024): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/jfl.v36.i2.149.

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The weather parameters play a predominant role in determining the course and severity of insect pests and pathogens in different crops. Wilt and pod borer are the most devastating biotic stresses, causes huge losses from the vegetative stage until harvest. The present study was aimed to analyze the seasonal dynamics of wilt and pod borer incidence in relation to critical weather parameters in pigeonpea from the Bundelkhand region, a pulses basket of Uttar Pradesh. The fusarium wilt (Fusarium udum) and pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) incidence were found to be major biotic stresses in pigeonpe
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26

BHARADIYA, A. M., R. M. JAVIA, and M. S. PITHIA. "Incidence of chickpea pod borer and monitoring of pod borer moths by using pheromone traps." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 13, no. 1 (2017): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/13.1/62-66.

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27

Muchhadiya, D. V., J. J. Patel, D. R. Patel, and S. G. Patel. "Morphological Basis of Resistance in Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) against Pod Borer Complex." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 8 (2024): 518–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i84883.

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Field experiment was carried out to determine the morphological basis of resistance in pigeonpea against pod borer complex during kharif 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24 at College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Bharuch (Gujarat). Among the twelve pigeonpea genotypes/cultivars screened, BP-17-02 was found highly resistant and BP-16-182, BP-16-228, BP-16-261, ICPL-87119 and BP-16-166 were found resistant whereas, GNP-2 and Vaishali were found highly susceptible against pod borers. Genotypes/cultivars namely, BP-16-178, ICPL 87119, BP-16-182, BP-16-228 and BP-16-183 were found resi
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28

War, Waseem Ahmad, Jameela Rasool, Ab Ahad Bhat, et al. "An Overview of the Biological Aspects, Nature of Damage and Strategies for Managing the Gram Pod Borer (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) in Chickpea: A review." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 5 (2024): 643–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i51983.

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Gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera, a globally widespread and cosmopolitan insect pest, poses a significant threat to chickpea productivity worldwide. The effective management of this pest is paramount for ensuring sustainable chickpea yields. The life cycle of H. armigera spans approximately 4-5 weeks, progressing through egg, larvae, pupae and adult stages. During the initial 1st to 3rd instar larval phases, the insect primarily engages in feeding on leaves, twigs, and flowers. As the larvae advance to the 4th to 6th instar stages, they shift their focus to developing pods, creating holes
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29

Muchhadiya, D. V., J. J. Patel, N. H. Garaniya, and D. R. Patel. "Morphological and biochemical basis of resistance against the pod borers Maruca vitrata F. and Helicoverpa armigera Hübner in cowpea." ENTOMON 48, no. 1 (2023): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v48i1.844.

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For determination of morphological and biochemical basis of resistance in cowpea against the pod borers (Maruca vitrata F. and Helicoverpa armigera Hübner), ten cowpea cultivars were evaluated during kharif 2017 and 2018. Results revealed that cultivars having indeterminate growth, yellow flower, light green and short pods as well as long peduncle recorded lower pod borer population. Correlation between different plant morphological characters and the larval population were found non-significant. The cultivars having low protein, high phenol and low total soluble sugars in flowers and immature
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30

Chouhan, Bhavna, Deepali Vishwakarma, Sanju Singh, et al. "Evaluating Field Pea Genotypes for Resistance against Key Insect Pests." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 22 (2023): 736–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i224186.

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In the rabi season of 2020-21, a field trial was executed at the Breeder Seed Production Farm, JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P., aimed at assessing the resistance of 71 field pea genotypes against Aphid, Leaf hopper, and Gram pod Borer. Through weekly observations and subsequent statistical analysis, genotypes were categorized into distinct resistance groups. Prominent findings revealed that JP-180, Matar Rangpur, and Aman 1-206 exhibited high resistance to aphids and pod borers. Additionally, Kashi Samriddhi, JP-180, and Matar Rangpur demonstrated resistance to leafhoppers. Conversely, B-22, DDR-39, and
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Devi, Ragni, Umesh Chandra, Pankaj Kumar, Sameer Kumar Singh, and Ravi Kumar Rajak. "Population Dynamics of Helicoverpa armigera in Chickpea, (Cicer arietinum L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 5 (2024): 389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i5798.

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The present studies on population dynamics of gram pod borer insect pest were carried out at Students’ Instructional Farm (SIF) of Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (UP), India during Rabi 2022-23 and 2023-24. The present study revealed that gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera was commenced from the first fortnight of November and touched the highest at 8th SMW (2.98 pod borer larvae per plant) and 7th SMW (3.54 pod borer larvae per plant) in both the year, respectively. The population of H. armigera had a non-significant positive correlation
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Hossain, Md Altaf, MA Sarker, and MG Azam. "Evaluation of some integrated management approaches against flower thrips and pod borers of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.)." Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences 7, no. 1 (2018): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jujbs.v7i1.37974.

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Efficacy and profitability of different management packages comprising white sticky trap, biopesticide and synthetic insecticides were evaluated against flower thrips and pod borers of mungbean at Pulses Research Center, Ishurdi, Pabna, Bangladesh during two consecutive seasons of kharif-1, 2015 & 2016. All the treatments significantly reduced flower infestation by thrips and pod borer infestation. The highest percentage of flower infestation and thrips population reduction was observed in installing white sticky trap + spraying of chlorfenapyr (Intrepid 10 SC) + spraying with emamectin be
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Mahajan, Gaurav, S. A. Dwivedi, Yogesh Shaniware, Sujal Bachhav, and Dipak Kale. "Integrated Management and Seasonal Dynamics of Helicoverpa armigera in Chickpea: A Review." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31, no. 6 (2025): 96–102. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i63112.

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Helicoverpa armigera also called the legumes pod borer (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) because of its wide host range, dispersion, and destructiveness, the gram pod borer, also called, It is a major pest of grain legumes throughout the tropics and subtropics. Its destructiveness at crucial periods of crop growth, such as flowering and pod development, particularly to economically valuable plant parts like flower buds, flowers, and pods, makes it a major obstacle to achieving the highest possible output from grain legumes. The goal of the current experiment was to determine how the gram pod borer popu
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Akhsan, Ni'matuljannah. "Application Of Vegetable Insecticide With Swamp Plant On Soybeanbork Pest Inland Of Tidal Swamp." Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian 9, no. 2 (2020): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24903/ajip.v9i2.934.

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ABSTRACT
 The aim of this research is to control environmentally friendly soybean pod borer by utilizing plants in swamps as a vegetable insecticide, namely Kepayang (Pangiumedule). The study was conducted on tidal land in the Village of Kiri Dalam, Barambai District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study was designed in a randomized block design with 5 replications. The treatment is; 1. Kepayang leaf extract, 2. Without control, 3.Neem plant extract, 4. Chloriliprol insecticide. The results showed that the Kepayang leaf extract can be used as a botanical insecticide
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Rosulu, H. O., A. O. Adanlawo, A. R. Badejoko, and C. A. Ogu. "Assessment of Bioefficacy of Chilli Pepper Capsicum frutescens (L.) and its Intercropping on the Performance and Insect Pests Management of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)." Nigerian Journal of Entomology 40, no. 1 (2024): 156–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/nje/4202/04.0141.

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A study was conducted at the Yaba College of Technology Instructional and Research Farm in 2022 and 2023 wet and dry seasons to determine the bio-efficacy of chilli pepper, (Capsicum frutescens (L.)) and its intercropping on the growth, yield and insect pest management of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.)). The experiment was laid out in a 3×4 factorial experiment in Randomized Complete Block Design with 3 treatments (chilli pepper extract at 200l/ha, 250l/ha, and local control) at 3 replications in alternate intercropping, strip cropping, border cropping, and sole cropping arrangement
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RESIANI, NI MADE DELLY. "PENGARUH PENYARUNGAN DENGAN BERBAGAI KETEBALAN PLASTIK DAN DIAMETER BUAH TERHADAP SERANGAN PENGGEREK BUAH KAKAO Conopomorha cramerella (Snellen) (LEPIDOPTERA : GRACILLARIDAE)." AGRICA 7, no. 2 (2020): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v7i2.412.

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This research is aimed to find out the preference of cocoa pod borer to diameter, biophysical, and biochemistry cocoa pod; the percentage of infested pods, percentage of seed damaged, and percentage of yield lost. In addition, this research is also aimed to assess the effect of plastic thickness on cacao pod rot disease, the effect of sheathing on the black ant and mealybug populations on pods. This research was conducted at Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency from October 2009 until January 2010. The field trial was arranged into randomized complete block design (RCBD) by 15 treatments were s
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International, Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Technology. "Effectiveness of Integrated Management Packages Against Pod Borer Complex on Mungbean." International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Technology 2, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.51483/IJAGST.2.1.2022.1-10.

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Experiment was carried out in the farmer's field at Sonakhali, Barguna sadar, Barguna district of Bangladesh during January to April 2018 to evaluate the effectiveness of different IPM packages against pod borer complex of mungbean. Results revealed that the lowest number of pod borer (1.33/m2), the highest percent (93.56%) pod borer reduction over control, lowest pod damaged (5.33/m2), highest percent (87.70%) pod damaged reduction over control at 65 DAS were recorded in Package 5 (Bioneem plus 1% EC @ 1 mL/l of water + sex pheromone trap) treated plots. The highest yield (1,416 kg/ha), perce
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Hadiwiyono, Hadiwiyono, Retno Wijayanti, Hesti Triyana, and Tsitsino Turkadze. "Damage Intensity of Pod Borer Attack on Seven Soybean Cultivars on Mahogany and Pine Agroforestry." BIO Web of Conferences 104 (2024): 00015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410400015.

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The attacks of pod borer were found in soybean fields in mahogany and pine agroforestry systems. Evaluate the damage intensity of of pod borer attack on seven soybean cultivars and how it affects the yields. The research was conducted from June to September 2023 at Forest Area with Special Purpose (KHDTK) Alas Bromo, Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. In this research, seven different soybean cultivars were used. These cultivars are Anjasmoro, Argomulyo, Dena-1, Dena-2, Denasa-1, Denasa-2, and Devon-1. The research showed that the intensity of attack between cultivars in the pine and mahoga
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Kumar, Sandeep, S. Nath, S. K. Kannaujia, and S. P. Sonkar. "Assessment of IPM module against pod borer complex in pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.)." International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences 1, no. 2 (2020): 86–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2020.1214.

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On-farm testing of IPM module in pigeon pea against pod borer complex was carried out on farmers’ field of two villages of district Jaunpur by KVK Jaunpur- 1 during 2018 and 2019 with three components viz., IPM module, farmers’ practice, and untreated check without plant protection measures. The IPM interventions viz., growing pod borer tolerant variety, two rows of maize as a border crop, installation of pheromone traps and bird perches with the application of botanical based insecticide azadirachtin 1% at the vegetative stage as an oviposition deterrence, application of chlorantraniliprole,
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Riningrum, Rika Aprilia Fajar, Nadrawati Nadrawati, and Edhie Turmudi. "UJI KONSENTRASI CENDAWAN Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill TERHADAP MORTALITAS KEPIK POLONG (Riptortus linearis) F. PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 22, no. 1 (2020): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jipi.22.1.9-15.

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[TESTING THE CONCENTRATION OF FUNGI Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) ON MORTALITY OF POD BORER (Riptortus linearis F.) ON SOYBEAN]. To control pod borer (Riptortus linearis F). on soybean using chemical insecticides can cause pollution to the environment, kill non-targeted insects and evolve pest resistance. The use of entomopathogenic fungus is an environmentally friendly alternative, one of which is Beauveria bassiana. (Bals.). The purpose of this study was to obtain an effective concentration of Beauveria bassiana fungi that can kill the pod borer at the 50% level. The study was arranged in a Com
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Banerjee, A., and Sabyasachi Ray. "Influence of Different Planting Dates on the Occurrence of Key Pests Affecting Blackgram in the Lower Gangetic Alluvial Plain of West Bengal." Research Biotica 5, no. 4 (2023): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54083/resbio/5.4.2023/139-144.

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A field oriented experiment was executed over two consecutive summer months in 2019 and 2020 to study the influence of sowing dates of blackgram or urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) on the population fluctuation of its major pests viz., flower infesting thrips (Megalurothrips sp.) and spotted pod borer or legume pod borer (Maruca vitrata Fabr.). The blackgram variety PU 31 was sown on three different dates, with ten days apart specifically, on the 14th of March, 24th of March and 3rd of April each year, representing early, medium and late sown crops. The experiment recorded fewer incidences of f
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Pant, Chudamani, Rajendra Regmi, Sagar Bhusal, et al. "EFFICACY OF COMMERCIAL INSECTICIDE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF COWPEA POD BORER (MARUCA VITRATA) ON COWPEA (VIGNA UNGUICULATA (L.) WALP) UNDER FIELD CONDITION IN CHITWAN, NEPAL." Food & Agribusiness Management 2, no. 2 (2021): 92–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/fabm.02.2021.92.95.

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A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of commercially available insecticides for management of cowpea pod borer to know about the effective and safe chemical insecticide to manage the cow pea pod borer. A total of five treatments; (i. Neemix (2ml/L), ii. Flubendamide 48% SC (2ml/L), iii. Spinosad 45% SC (3ml/L), iv. Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC(2ml/L) and v. control) were tested using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications for each treatment. The results showed that the Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC was most effective to reduce cowpea pod borer larva
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Regmi, Rajendra, Sundar Tiwari, Resham Bhadur Thapa, Ranju Maharjan, Sujata poudel Poudel, and Kapil Poudel Poudel. "Survey on Management of Spotted Pod Borer (Maruca vitrata Fabricius) on Yardlong Bean in Chitwan, Nepal." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 4, no. 1 (2016): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v4i1.14572.

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A household survey was conducted during January 2012 in Gunjanagar, Dibyanagar and Sukranagar Village Development Committee of Chitwan district to know the socioeconomic status, status of spotted pod borer and its management practice. The survey included purposive random sampling methods in 35 yardlong bean growers. Most of commercial farmers have been growing since 3-7 years. Nearly three fourth of the farmers considered spotted pod borer as a major pest of yarldlong bean in Chitwan. Most of them considered more than 60% loss caused by spotted pod borer if no management practice is applied. A
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Shahiduzzaman, M., BL Nag, HMK Bashar, and GN Hasan. "Efficacy of insecticides for suppressing pod borer of mungbean." Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 42, no. 4 (2018): 725–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v42i4.35800.

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A field experiment was carried out at Regional Pulses Research Station (RPRS), Madaripur during Kharif-I season of 2014 and 2015 to find out the effective insecticides for suppressing pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) (Lepidopetera: Noctuidae) infesting Mungbean. In Kharif-I, 2014, suppression of pod borer infestation was the highest (80.82%) in Tracer (Spinosad) treated plot and produced the highest (1738 kg-1ha) seed yield and the highest benefit cost ratio (6.28) obtained in Volium Flexi 300SC (Thiamethaxam+ Chlorantraniliprole) treated plot. In Kharif-I, 2015, suppression of pod bore
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45

Ram Subhag Singh, Hari Prakash Namdev, and Bharat Lal Kushwaha. "Influence of Intercropping on Larval Population of Chickpea Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 10, no. 9 (2021): 319–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1009.037.

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A field experiment on influence of intercropping on the larval population of chickpea pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) in chickpea was conducted at Agricultural Research Farm of Brahmanand Post Graduate College, Rath, Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh during 2016-17 and 2019-20. In Bundelkhand agro-climatic region the activity of chickpea pod borer was observed from last week of December to last week of March while, its peak activity was noticed at 9th, 10th and 11th SMW in chickpea agro-ecosystem. The infestation of chickpea pod borer (H. armigera) larvae was started from last week of December wh
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46

Dr. Rizwan Ahmed, Prof. Sara Raza, and Dr. Imran Khan. "A Comparative Analysis of Chemical Insecticides for Pod Borer Suppression in Chickpea." Indus Journal of Social Sciences 1, no. 02 (2023): 43–47. https://doi.org/10.59075/ijss.v1i02.84.

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This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of chemical insecticides aimed at suppressing pod borer infestations in chickpea cultivation. The investigation focused on five prominent insecticides: Chlorpyrifos, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Emamectin benzoate, Spinosad, and Indoxacarb. Through a field trial and careful observations, we assessed the efficacy of these treatments in controlling pod borer populations and mitigating crop damage. Results indicated varied levels of effectiveness among the selected insecticides. Chlorpyrifos exhibited robust control, demonstrating its potential as a
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47

Bayu, Marida Santi Yudha Ika, and Yusmani Prayogo. "RESISTANCE OF SOYBEAN GENOTYPES WITH LARGE SEED SIZE AND EARLY MATURITY AGAINST POD BORER, Etiella zinckenella TREITSCHKE." JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 19, no. 2 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.219135-142.

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Pod borer is a major pest on soybean. The objective of this study was to determine the resistance of soybean genotypes against pod borer based on choice test. The experiment was conducted in green house and laboratory of Entomology, Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute, using Randomized Block Design with 16 soybean genotypes and three replicates. Planting dates was arranged such a way so as to sincronize the flowering time and pod formation of 16 soybean genotypes. A pairs of 4 days emerged adult pod borer were infested into each plant at R4 stage (21 days after flowering) for
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48

Sreekanth, M., and M. Seshamahalakshmi. "STUDIES ON RELATIVE TOXICITY OF BIOPESTICIDES TO HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER) AND MARUCA VITRATA (GEYER) ON PIGEONPEA (CAJANUS CAJAN L.)." Journal of Biopesticides 05, no. 02 (2011): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.5.2.191-195.

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ABSTRACT An experiment conducted during Kharif, 2010 to evaluate the efficacy of different biopesticides against gram pod borer Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) and legume pod borer, Maruca vitrata (Geyer) on pigeon pea revealed that there is no significant difference between the treatments against pod damage due to gram pod borer, H. armigera since the population and thereby pod damage was very low during the season. The untreated check has recorded only 1.63% pod damage due to Helicoverpa. The per cent inflorescence damage due to legume pod borer was lowest in spinosad 45% SC @ 73 g a.i/ha (4.7
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49

Khan, MMH, MM Islam, M. Asaduzzaman, and MN Uddin. "Mutants and weather parameters affecting the population dynamics of three major insect pests of Mungbean." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 16, no. 2 (2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v16i2.40254.

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The study was conducted to know the abundance of aphid, flea beetle and pod borer on the mutants viz., MBM-07-Y-1, MBM-07-Y-2, MBM- 656-51-2, MBM-527-114, MBM-07-(S)-2, MBM-347-13, MBM-390-94-Y, MBM-427-87-3, MBM-80 (Local) and a variety BARI moog-6 and the role of weather parameters on the population dynamics of insects at the Agricultural Farm of Patuakhali Science and Technology University from April to June, 2015. Results revealed that the tested mutants did not show resistance against aphid, flea beetle and pod borer. Mutant MBM- 347-13 had the lowest number of flea beetle while mutant MB
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Islam, MM, Md Mohasin Hussain Khan, and Md Asaduzzaman. "Field evaluation of promising mutants of mungbean against Fela Beetle, Aphid and POD Borer." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 20, no. 1 (2022): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v20i1.60542.

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Experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Farm of Patuakhali Science and Technology University to know the morphological characteristics of different mutants of mungbean and to find out tolerant/least susceptible mutant(s) against flea beetle, aphid and pod borer based on the reaction of insect pests to promising mutants of mungbean during the period from April to June, 2015. The mutant MBM-07(S)-2 was found to be the tallest (32.57 cm) with highest number of branches/plant (5.03), highest number of leaves/plant (11.06) among all mutants and check variety while MBM-07-Y-2 (23.40 cm) was the
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