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Journal articles on the topic 'Podzol'

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1

Montes, C. R., Y. Lucas, O. J. R. Pereira, R. Achard, M. Grimaldi, and A. J. Melfi. "Deep plant-derived carbon storage in Amazonian podzols." Biogeosciences 8, no. 1 (2011): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-8-113-2011.

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Abstract. Equatorial podzols are soils characterized by thick sandy horizons overlying more clayey horizons. Organic matter produced in the topsoil is transferred in depth through the sandy horizons and accumulate at the transition, at a depth varying from 1 to more than 3 m, forming deep horizons rich in organic matter (Bh horizons). Although they cover great surfaces in the equatorial zone, these soils are still poorly known. Studying podzols from Amazonia, we found out that the deep Bh horizons in poorly drained podzol areas have a thickness higher than 1 m and store unexpected amounts of c
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2

Montes, C. R., Y. Lucas, O. J. R. Pereira, R. Achard, M. Grimaldi, and A. J. Melfi. "Deep plant-derived carbon storage in Amazonian podzols." Biogeosciences Discussions 7, no. 5 (2010): 7607–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-7-7607-2010.

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Abstract. Equatorial podzols are soils characterized by thick sandy horizons overlying more clayey horizons. Organic matter produced in the topsoil is transferred in depth through the sandy horizons and accumulate at the transition, at a depth varying from 1 to more than 3 m, forming deep horizons rich in organic matter (Bh horizons). Although they cover great surfaces in the equatorial zone, these soils are still poorly known. Studying podzols from Amazonia, we found out that the deep Bh horizons in poorly drained podzol areas have a thickness higher than 1 m and store unexpected amounts of c
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3

Sierra, C. A., E. M. Jiménez, B. Reu, M. C. Peñuela, A. Thuille, and C. A. Quesada. "Low vertical transfer rates of carbon inferred from radiocarbon analysis in an Amazon Podzol." Biogeosciences 10, no. 6 (2013): 3455–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-3455-2013.

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Abstract. Hydromorphic Podzol soils in the Amazon Basin generally support low-stature forests with some of the lowest amounts of aboveground net primary production (NPP) in the region. However, they can also exhibit large values of belowground NPP that can contribute significantly to the total annual inputs of organic matter into the soil. These hydromorphic Podzol soils also exhibit a horizon rich in organic matter at around 1–2 m depth, presumably as a result of eluviation of dissolved organic matter and sesquioxides of Fe and Al. Therefore, it is likely that these ecosystems store large qua
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4

Sierra, C. A., E. M. Jiménez, B. Reu, M. C. Peñuela, and A. Thuille. "Low vertical transfer rates of carbon inferred from radiocarbon analysis in an Amazon podzol." Biogeosciences Discussions 10, no. 2 (2013): 3341–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-10-3341-2013.

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Abstract. Hydromorphic podzol soils in the Amazon Basin generally support low-stature forests with some of the lowest amounts of aboveground net primary production (NPP) in the region. However, they can also exhibit large values of belowground NPP that can contribute significantly to the total annual inputs of organic matter into the soil. These hydromorphic podzol soils also exhibit a horizon rich in organic matter at around 1 m depth, presumably as a result of elluviation of dissolved organic matter and sesquioxides of Fe and Al. Therefore, it is likely that these ecosystems store large quan
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5

Walker, Tony R. "Properties of selected soils from the sub−arctic region of Labrador, Canada." Polish Polar Research 33, no. 3 (2012): 207–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10183-012-0013-4.

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Abstract Atotal of 212 soil profiles were described and assessed for physical and chemical properties during July 2006 as part of an Ecological Land Classification study along the Churchill River in central Labrador. Two major soil types were found in the study area along the Churchill River: Podzols and Organic soils. Podzolic soils covered approximately 60% and Organic soils occurred in 24% of the study area. Approximately 15% of the study area was classified as rock and other unconsolidated material. Summary results and a sub−set of the following soil units (from 10 soil profiles) are prese
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6

Надпорожская, М. А., Б. А. Павлов, Д. М. Мирин, К. Л. Якконен та А. М. Седова. "ВЛИЯНИЕ ЛЕСНЫХ ПОЖАРОВ НА ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ПРОФИЛЯ ПОДЗОЛОВ". Biosfera 12, № 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24855/biosfera.v12i1.525.

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In recent years, the number and intensity of forest fires has increased and thus more attention is paid to studying the pyrogenic soils. Parameters under study include, the post-fire return of phosphorus, alkali and alkaline earth metals, etc. from burnt plants and forest floor to the soil, but the related dynamics of iron and aluminum compounds has been poorly studied. However, these two elements are crucial for soil-forming processes and the productivity of many soils, in particular of the podzols under the most fire-hazardous pine forests in dry habitats. The present analysis comparative ge
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7

Penížek, V., and T. Zádorová. "Soil toposequence under man-planted vegetation in the Krkonoše Mts., Czech Republic." Soil and Water Research 7, No. 4 (2012): 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/11/2012-swr.

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Mountainous areas represent regions with specific soil cover pattern that is naturally given by an altitudinal gradient. The objective of our study was to describe the soil cover development on the altitudinal gradient under changed environment given by man-planted vegetation and acidification. The studied area is characterized by spruce monoculture planting that replaced the original broadleaf natural vegetation and high load of anthropic acidification. The common hypothesis considering the sequence of Dystric Cambisol-Entic Podzol-Haplic Podzol with increasing altitude was not proved. The re
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8

DUFRESNE, A., and W. H. HENDERSHOT. "COMPARISON OF ALUMINUM SPECIATION IN SOIL SOLUTIONS EXTRACTED BY BATCH AND COLUMN METHODS." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 66, no. 2 (1986): 367–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss86-037.

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Soil solutions from an Orthic Ferro-Humic Podzol and a Typic Humisol were extracted using a soil to solution ratio of 1:10 by the batch and column procedures. The aluminum speciation in the extracts was determined by measuring three forms of dissolved aluminum (uncomplexed monomeric, total monomeric and total reactive). The two methods of extraction gave different results. For most of the mineral horizons and the moderately to well-decomposed organic horizons the batch method tended to extract more dissolved aluminum, particularly in uncomplexed monomeric form. The greatest differences between
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9

Saliuk, M. "Genesis and evolution of sod-podzol soils with underling compact carbonates." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography 2, no. 40 (2012): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2012.40.2096.

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Modern researches of genetic nature of sod-podzol soils with underling carbonates are considered in the article. They are erected to evolutional row from rendzina to sod-podzol soils and forming soils on the layer of water-glacial with were put on carbonates rocks. Key words: genesis, evolution, sod-podzol, soils, carbonic rocks.
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10

Lucas, Y., C. R. Montes, S. Mounier, et al. "Biogeochemistry of an amazonian podzol-ferralsol soil system with white kaolin." Biogeosciences Discussions 9, no. 2 (2012): 2233–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-9-2233-2012.

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Abstract. Podzol-ferralsol soil systems cover great areas in Amazonia and in other equatorial regions, they are an end-member of old equatorial landscape evolution, are frequently associated with kaolin deposits and store and export large amounts of carbon. Their biogeochemistry was usually inferred from soil mineralogy and from spring or river water properties. This paper presents a database for groundwaters sampled in situ in a typical podzol-ferralsol soil catena from the Alto Rio Negro region, Brazil; the sampling periods allowed to sample under high- and low-level water-table conditions.
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11

Enchilik, Polina R., Galina V. Klink, Alisa A. Peunova, et al. "Variability of acidity, electrical conductivity and redox potential in two Podzols at the Smolenskoye Poozerye national park." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, no. 65 (2024): 6–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988591/65/1.

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Variability of acidity, electrical conductivity, and redox potential depends on processes affecting the soil quality. The study of these properties is important in planning and analyzing the results of ecological and geochemical monitoring. The purpose of the work is to assess the intrahorizontal variability of acidity, electrical conductivity and redox potential within different depths of automorphic sandy soils of the Smolenskoye Poozerye National Park. Variability of pH values, electrical conductivity of water extract, and redox potential were studied in each horizon of the postagrogenic En
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12

Thompson, CH. "Genesis of podzols on coastal dunes in southern Queensland .I. Field relationships and profile morphology." Soil Research 30, no. 5 (1992): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9920593.

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This paper is the first of a series reporting studies in the genesis of podzols and humus podzols on coastal dunes in a chronosequence that spans >700K yrs. It is concerned mainly with temporal changes in profile morphology across a podzol chronosequence and with brief descriptions of sites chosen for genetic studies. It summarizes the geology, geomorphology and general mineralogy of dune systems at Cooloola and North Stradbroke Island and briefly discusses the effects of parent material, geomorphic component, climate, dune denudation and vegetation on soil development. Its purpose is to pr
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13

Egli, M., R. Zanelli, G. Kahr, A. Mirabella, and P. Fitze. "Soil evolution and development of the clay mineral assemblages of a Podzol and a Cambisol in ‘Meggerwald’, Switzerland." Clay Minerals 37, no. 2 (2002): 351–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/0009855023720039.

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AbstractTwo soils, a haplic Podzol and a dystric Cambisol, developed from post-glacial tills, were studied with respect to their soil chemistry and clay mineralogy. Although the state factors (age, geology, topography, climate) of soil formation were almost identical, two different types developed. The E horizon of the Podzol contained more smectite, characterized by a montmorillonite-beidellitemixed phase. The neoformation of smectite could be traced back to the weathering of mica and chlorite. The Podzol had less hydroxy-interlayered smectite (HIS) in the surface horizons than the Cambisol.
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14

Schaetzl, Randall J., and Delbert L. Mokma. "A NUMERICAL INDEX OF PODZOL AND PODZOLIC SOIL DEVELOPMENT." Physical Geography 9, no. 3 (1988): 232–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02723646.1988.10642352.

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15

Lucas, Y., C. R. Montes, S. Mounier, et al. "Biogeochemistry of an Amazonian podzol-ferralsol soil system with white kaolin." Biogeosciences 9, no. 9 (2012): 3705–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-3705-2012.

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Abstract. The podzol-ferralsol soil systems, which cover great areas of Amazonia and other equatorial regions, are frequently associated with kaolin deposits and store and export large amounts of carbon. Although natural organic matter (NOM) plays a key role in their dynamics, little is known about their biogeochemistry. In order to assess the specific role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) on NOM storage in deep horizons and to determine possible relationships between kaolin formation and DOM properties, we studied the groundwater composition of a typical podzol-ferralsol soil catena from the
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16

Jonczak, Jerzy, Marek Degórski, and Bogusława Kruczkowska. "Comparing quartz silt surface microstructures in two sandy soils in young-glacial landscape of northern Poland." Soil Science Annual 67, no. 3 (2016): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ssa-2016-0016.

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AbstractThe studies on quartz silt surface microstructures using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed in Brunic Arenosol and Gleyic Ortsteinic Podzol, as major components of soil cover of the lower supra-flood terrace of the Słupia River, N Poland. Brunic Arenosols have developed from coarse- and medium-grained fluvioglacial sands, whereas Podzols from aeolian sands of mid-Holocene age, which in some places were covered with younger aeolian deposits. A group of at least 100 randomly selected grains from each soil horizon have been analyzed. The grains were classified into one of t
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17

Kuzina, Oksana, Natalia Mochunova, Sergey Ermakov, Evgeny Taller, and Ivan Seregin. "Factors influencing the start of agricultural activities on podzol soils." АгроЭкоИнфо 6, no. 66 (2024): 39. https://doi.org/10.51419/202146639.

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The article is dedicated to a comprehensive study of the influence of various factors on the timing of sowing and the yield of agricultural crops grown on reclaimed podzol soils in the central part of the Nizhny Novgorod region of the Russian Federation. The author emphasizes the losses in alfalfa yield that depend on deviations of its planting dates from the optimal ones on podzol soils in the Moscow region (OMP Dubna). The study also examines the characteristic problems associated with the ineffective operation of the drainage network functioning in OMP Dubna during the spring period after p
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18

Korneykova, Maria V., Viacheslav I. Vasenev, Dmitry A. Nikitin, Anastasia S. Soshina, Andrey V. Dolgikh, and Yulia L. Sotnikova. "Urbanization Affects Soil Microbiome Profile Distribution in the Russian Arctic Region." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (2021): 11665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111665.

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Urbanization in the Arctic results in considerable and still poorly known environmental consequences. The effect of urbanization on soil microbiome—an ecosystem component highly sensitive to anthropogenic disturbance—remains overlooked for the Arctic region. The research compared chemical and microbial properties of the natural Podzol soils and urban soils of Murmansk—the largest Arctic city. Particular attention was given to the profile distribution, which is almost completely ignored by most microbial studies. Soil microbiome was investigated by the quantitative indicators based on fluoresce
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19

Santana, Évelen da Paixão, Alisson Duarte Diniz, Maria Eloisa Cardoso da Rosa, Ilo César Menezes de Andrade, João Henrique de Oliveira Sousa, and Marcela Rebouças Bomfim. "Caracterização e evolução de solos em vertentes assimétricas da Reserva Ecológica da Sapiranga - Tabuleiros Costeiros do Litoral Norte do Estado da Bahia." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 15, no. 6 (2022): 2903–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v15.6.p2903-2920.

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Integrating soil and relief contribute to the understanding of the evolution of landscapes and subsidize the planning of use and occupation of lands, mainly in places under urban sprawl, as Northeast Coast of Bahia. This work looked for understand the factors that promoted the podzolization and how part of the Coastal Tablelands’ relief may had evolved. To reach those goals, analysis of images of the study area were made, followed by fieldwork, elaboration of two catenas, classification of soils and physical and chemical laboratory analysis. Despite being located under similar climate conditio
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20

Porębska, Grażyna, and Apolonia Ostrowska. "Relationships between exchangeable and water-soluble cations in the forest soil." Ochrona Srodowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych 27, no. 3 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0017.

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AbstractThe aim of this research was to assess the relationships between exchangeable and water-soluble cations in forest soil types. Three dominant soil types were distinguished on studied plots: Haplic Podzol, Dystric Arenosol and Dystric Cambisol. Ca, Mg, K, Na and Al in soil sorption complex and soil water extracts were determined. The differentiation of the ionic composition of soil sorption complex and soil water extracts within a soil type and amongst soil types was presented. The sum of cations in the soil and water extracts was the highest in Dystric Cambisol and the lowest in Haplic
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21

Sanborn, Paul, Luc Lamontagne, and William Hendershot. "Podzolic soils of Canada: Genesis, distribution, and classification." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 91, no. 5 (2011): 843–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss10024.

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Sanborn, P., Lamontagne, L. and Hendershot, W. 2011. Podzolic soils of Canada : Genesis, distribution, and classification. Can. J. Soil Sci. 91: 843–880. Podzolic soils occupy 14.3% of the Canadian landmass, and occur in two widely separated areas, eastern Canada (northern Ontario, Quebec, Maritimes) and British Columbia, usually under coniferous forest and on non-calcareous parent materials. Broad climatic control of Podzol distribution and properties is evident at the national scale, with higher organic matter concentrations (Ferro-Humic Podzols) in wetter climates, in contrast to Humo-Ferri
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22

Gocke, Martina I., Fabian Kessler, Jan M. van Mourik, Boris Jansen, and Guido L. B. Wiesenberg. "Paleosols can promote root growth of recent vegetation – a case study from the sandy soil–sediment sequence Rakt, the Netherlands." SOIL 2, no. 4 (2016): 537–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-2-537-2016.

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Abstract. Soil studies commonly comprise the uppermost meter for tracing, e.g., soil development. However, the maximum rooting depth of various plants significantly exceeds this depth. We hypothesized that deeper parts of the soil, soil parent material and especially paleosols provide beneficial conditions in terms of, e.g., nutrient contents, thus supporting their utilization and exploitation by deep roots. We aimed to decipher the different phases of soil formation in Dutch drift sands and cover sands. The study site is located at Bedafse Bergen (southeastern Netherlands) in a 200-year-old o
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23

Gocke, M. I., F. Kessler, J. M. van Mourik, B. Jansen, and G. L. B. Wiesenberg. "Paleosols can promote root growth of the recent vegetation – a case study from the sandy soil-sediment sequence Rakt, the Netherlands." SOIL Discussions 2, no. 2 (2015): 1273–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soild-2-1273-2015.

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Abstract. Soil studies commonly comprise the uppermost meter for tracing e.g. soil development. However, the maximum rooting depth of various plants significantly exceeds this depth. We hypothesized that deeper parts of the soil, soil parent material and especially paleosols provide beneficial conditions in terms of e.g. nutrient contents, thus supporting their utilization and exploitation by deep roots. We aimed to decipher the different phases of soil formation in Dutch drift- and coversands. The study site is located at Bedafse Bergen (SE Netherlands) in a 200 year old oak stand. A recent P
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24

Nadporozhskaya, M. A., S. S. Bykhovets, T. I. Nizamutdinov, E. N. Morgun, and E. V. Abakumov. "Analysis of organic matter stock dynamics in arable soils of Yamal: simulation experiments with the ROMUL model." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 120 (September 25, 2024): 48–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2024-120-48-83.

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The goal of this work is to analyze the dynamics of soil organic matter (SOM) in arable soils of Yamal using computational experiments with the ROMUL model. Soil temperature and moisture dynamics were simulated using the SCLISS model. The Yamal experimental station was organized in 1932. The soil is Plaggic Podzol. The thickness of humus horizon (PY) is 30 cm. Pools, kg/m2: SOM – 9.32 and 13.75; N – 0.46 and 0.66 for 0–20 and 0–30 cm respectively. Background: soddy-green-moss tundra near Salekhard. Soil: Folic Podzol: litter (O, 2 cm) and humus-accumulative (AY, 4 cm) and illuvial ferruginous
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25

Akhmetova, G. V. "Geochemical features of soils in an undulating glaciolacustrine sandy plain in the middle taiga subzone of Karelia." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 100 (January 3, 2020): 53–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2019-100-53-82.

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The geochemically conjugate series of soils (Albic Podzol – Albic Podzol Gleyc – Hystosol) formed on an undulating glaciolacustrine plain in the middle taiga of Karelia was investigated. Surveys for redox conditions showed them to vary from oxidizing in automorphic soils to reducing in soils occupying accumulation-favoring locations. The geochemical coefficients descriptive of the features of accumulation and directions of migration in the studied soils were calculated and analyzed. The distribution of silicic acid and a majority of sesquioxides inside the profile of the studied soils is typic
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26

YLI-HALLA, M., and D. L. MOKMA. "Soils in an agricultural landscape of Jokioinen, south-western Finland." Agricultural and Food Science 10, no. 1 (2001): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.5677.

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Eleven pedons in an agricultural landscape at elevations 80-130 m above sea level in Jokioinen, south-western Finland were investigated and classified according to Soil Taxonomy, the FAO-Unesco system (FAO), and the World Reference Base for Soil Resources system (WRB). The soils were related to geomorphology of the landscape which is characterized by clayey fields and forested bedrock high areas covered with glacial till. A Spodosol/Podzol was found in a coarse-sandy soil in an esker while the sandy loam in a bedrock high area soils did not have an E horizon. A man-made mollic epipedon was fou
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27

He, J. Z., R. J. Gilkes, and G. M. Dimmock. "Mineralogical properties of sandy podzols on the Swan Coastal Plain, south-west Australia, and the effects of drying on their phosphate sorption characteristics." Soil Research 36, no. 3 (1998): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/s97061.

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Very sandy and sometimes seasonally inundated humus podzols of the Bassendean soil association in southwest Australia experience severe leaching of fertiliser P with consequent eutrophication of waterways. P sorption by these soils is mostly minimal and is primarily due to the podzol Bh horizon. The consequence of seasonal drying of profiles under the prevailing Mediterranean climate on the P sorption capacity of these B horizon materials is not known. The effects of air-drying on P sorption were studied for 3 sandy podzols using samples from entire soil profiles collected in winter (wet) and
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28

Abakumov, Evgeny V., Grigory V. Gladkov, Anastasiia K. Kimeklis, and Evgeny E. Andronov. "The Microbiomes of Various Types of Abandoned Fallow Soils of South Taiga (Novgorod Region, Russian North-West)." Agronomy 13, no. 10 (2023): 2592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13102592.

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More than 30 years have passed after the collapse of the Soviet Union, and huge areas of soil were left in a fallow state. The study of the microbiological status of fallow soils is an extremely urgent task because fallow soils represent the “hidden” food basket of Eurasia. In this context, we studied the influence of land use type (pasture, vegetable garden, hayfield, or secondary afforestation) on key agrochemical parameters and parameters of soil microbial biodiversity. All anthropogenically transformed soils included in the analysis showed increased humus content and pH shift to a more neu
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29

Nizamutdinov, Timur, Darya Zhemchueva, Evgeny Andronov, and Evgeny Abakumov. "First data on total and carbon cycling microbial diversity of the key reference soils of the “Ladoga” carbon measurement supersite." Biological Communications 69, no. 3 (2024): 174–84. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2024.305.

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The “Ladoga” carbon supersite is part of the All-Russian carbon monitoring national system, it is located in the Boreal coniferous forest zone, and work is underway here to implement measures to control the emission of greenhouse gases. This study reports data on the total and carbon-associated diversity of the soil microbes of reference soils. We obtained 729 amplicon sequence variants from 35 soil samples. Total diversity is represented by 11 phyla of bacteria and 1 phylum of methanogenic archaea (for Histosol). Carbon-cycling bacteria diversity is represented by six phyla (Actinobacteriota;
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30

Zakharova, M. K., Yu R. Morgach, and E. Yu Sukhacheva. "Soil cover transformation after the laying of a high-voltage power line." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 116 (September 25, 2023): 26–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2023-116-26-42.

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Today the rate of anthropogenic transformations of the soil cover significantly exceeds the rate of its natural restoration. According to a modern digital soil map at a scale of 1 : 200,000 in the Leningrad Region anthropogenically modified subtypes of natural soils, which were formed as a result of human economic activity, predominate. The article considers anthropogenic changes in soils and soil cover of the territory of the high-voltage power line. The study area of 100×500 meters is located in the Tikhvinsky district between the settlements of Kalivets and Novaya Ust-Kapsha. The landscape
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31

Shirshova, Ludmilla, and Ragnar Österberg. "Electrophoresis of podzol soil humic acids." Environment International 24, no. 5-6 (1998): 625–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0160-4120(98)00049-x.

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32

Bowman, GM. "Podzol development in a holocene chronosequence .1. Moruya Heads, New South-Wales." Soil Research 27, no. 4 (1989): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9890607.

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Calcareous sands (Fluvisols/Regosols) and Podzol soils of at least seven different ages (0, 2500, 3000, 5000, 5800, 6200 and 6500 calendar years) form a soil chronosequence in the prograded beach-ridge plain near Moruya Heads, on the south coast of New South Wales. Ages of the soils were determined by radiocarbon dating of marine shell deposited with the sediment. The soils range from undifferentiated quartz sand mixed with marine shell debris at the youngest site, to well developed podzols with pronounced AI, A2 and iron-humus B horizons at the oldest sites. Age trends are evident in a range
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33

Rossi, M., and J. P. Queiroz Neto. "Os solos como indicadores das relações entre sedimentos continentais e marinhos na planície costeira: Rio Guaratuba (SP)." Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 25, no. 1 (2001): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832001000100012.

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Foram estudadas duas toposseqüências na planície litorânea no rio Guaratuba (SP), definindo seqüência de evolução pedológica e de deposição/acumulação, utilizando a análise macromorfológica de solos por meio de tradagens. A primeira seqüência ilustra a transformação de Espodossolo Ferrocárbico (Podzol) sobre sedimentos arenosos marinhos para Organossolo (solo orgânico), enquanto a outra mostra a relação entre Gleissolo Háplico (solo glei pouco húmico) sobre sedimentos continentais e Espodossolo Ferrocárbico (Podzol) em sedimentos areno-quartzosos marinhos. A sedimentação marinha é representada
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34

LaZerte, Bruce D., and Joe Findeis. "The relative importance of oxalate and pyrophosphate extractable aluminum to the acidic leaching of aluminium in Podzol B horizons from the Precambrian Shield, Ontario, Canada." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 75, no. 1 (1995): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss95-007.

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Four Bf and one Bhf Podzol horizon samples from the Precambrian Shield, Ontario, Canada were leached with pH 3 solutions in three different experiments to determine which soil aluminum fraction was primarily responsible for the aluminum leached into solution. For the Bf horizons, it was primarily the oxalate-extractable aluminum fraction (corrected for pyrophosphate, Alo–Alp); for the Bhf horizon it was equally the pyrophosphate (Alp) and Alo–Alp. A comparison with other studies suggests that when the ratio (Alo–Alp)/Alp is above 0.3–0.7, the oxalate-extractable fraction will be most important
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35

Polyakov, Vyacheslav, Evgeny Abakumov, Timur Nizamutdinov, Evgeny Shevchenko, and Maria Makarova. "Estimation of Carbon Stocks and Stabilization Rates of Organic Matter in Soils of the «Ladoga» Carbon Monitoring Site." Agronomy 13, no. 3 (2023): 807. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030807.

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The establishment of a network of monitoring sites (term in Russian—«carbon polygons») for monitoring climatic processes as well as the emission and deposition of carbon compounds in various ecosystems is one of the priority tasks in the field of climate and biosphere conservation in the world. This paper presents the results of the study of the soil sections of the «Ladoga» carbon monitoring site. Folic Podzol (Arenic) and Fibric Histosol were considered. These soils are widely represented in the southern taiga subzone and can be used as benchmark monitoring soil sections. As a result of the
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36

Barrett, L. R., and R. J. Schaetzl. "An examination of podzolization near Lake Michigan using chronofunctions." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 72, no. 4 (1992): 527–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss92-044.

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A chronosequence of sandy soils was investigated on four terraces near Lake Michigan to assess rates of podzolization and changes in soil properties with age. The terraces ranged in age from 3000 to 10 000 BP. Each surface was systematically sampled to determine the modal profile, which was then described and sampled. Quantities of OC, Fe, and Al in the B horizons of modal soils increased with soil age. Silt content of surface horizons also increased with age, possibly due to eolian input or physical weathering. For weighted profile and B horizon Al and Fe averages and a variety of soil develo
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37

Nadporozhskaya, Marina, Denis Mirin, Vladislava Zhuravleva, Ekaterina Stadnik, and Kirill Yakkonen. "Introducing a New Pyrogenic Podzolic Sub-Horizon to Clarify Organic Matter Pools in Pine Forest Soils." Forests 15, no. 1 (2023): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15010040.

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Pine-green moss forests on Podzols exhibit high susceptibility to fire. Subsequent to wildfire, soot and charcoal enter the soil profile and accumulate in the upper part of the podzolic horizon (E). This process results in the development of a greying pyrogenic podzol horizon (Epyr). The maximum concentration of pyrogenic components accumulates in the surface layer of Epyr, which is 1 to 4 cm thick and the darkest in colour. The comprehensive soil descriptions showed the existence of a fine pyrogenic layer between the forest floor and mineral horizon. This layer was not analysed. The current s
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38

Matinian, Natalia N., Anastasia L. Gusareva, Kseniia A. Bakhmatova, and Anastasia A. Sheshukova. "Microbiological indicators and heavy metal concentration in ecological assessment of urban soils of Saint Petersburg, Russia." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 13, no. 1 (2020): 214–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2019-63.

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This paper aimed to characterize urbostratozems (Urbic Technosol, WRB) of Saint Petersburg located in industrial (“Electrodepo” railway station) and residential (region Polish Garden) zones. These soils were also compared with background (natural) soddy podzol soil (Umbric Albic Gleic Podzol, WRB) sampled in recreational zone (suburban park “Oranienbaum”). Soil samples were collected from soil horizons for chemical analysis and from top of soils for microbialogical analysis in June of 2012. Chemical properties (pH, total organic carbon, mobile forms of K and P) and content of heavy metals (Pb,
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39

Abakumov, Evgeny, Oleg Trubetskoj, Dmitry Demin, Luisella Celi, Chiara Cerli, and Olga Trubetskaya. "Humic acid characteristics in podzol soil chronosequence." Chemistry and Ecology 26, sup2 (2010): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2010.497758.

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40

LOVELAND, P. J., and B. CLAYDEN. "A hardpan podzol at Yarner Wood, Devon." Journal of Soil Science 38, no. 2 (1987): 357–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1987.tb02150.x.

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41

Warwick, P., A. Hall, V. Pashley, J. Van der Lee, and A. Maes. "Zinc and cadmium mobility in podzol soils." Chemosphere 38, no. 10 (1999): 2357–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00430-5.

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42

Mokma, D. L., M. Yli-Halla, and K. Lindqvist. "Podzol formation in sandy soils of Finland." Geoderma 120, no. 3-4 (2004): 259–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2003.09.008.

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43

Altdorff, Daniel, Lakshman Galagedara, Joinal Abedin, and Adrian Unc. "Effect of Biochar Application Rates on the Hydraulic Properties of an Agricultural-Use Boreal Podzol." Soil Systems 3, no. 3 (2019): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems3030053.

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Boreal agriculture struggles with soils of lower agronomic value, most of which are sandy with a low water holding capacity (WHC) and prone to nutrient leaching. Biochar amendments are associated with positive effects on soil hydraulic properties and enhanced nutrient retention. However, these effects are strongly related to feedstock type and pyrolysis parameters and depend on biochar application rates and soil types. While biochar could increase the productivity of boreal agriculture by improving water and nutrient use efficiency, little is known about its effects on hydraulic processes in p
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44

Heinrich, PA, and JW Patrick. "Phosphorus acquisition in the soil-root system of Eucalyptus pilularis Sm. seedlings. I. Characteristics of the soil system." Soil Research 23, no. 2 (1985): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9850223.

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An ancient sand-dune system located in the Myall Lakes National Park, N.S.W. (32�28'S., 152�30' E.) supports an open eucalypt forest with Eucalyptus pilularis as one of the co-dominant tree species. Profile development of the sand mass is typical of a light humic podzol. The relative pool sizes of available nutrients contained by the acidic podzol were such that phosphorus was the most limiting for the growth of E. pilularis seedlings. The bulk of seedling phosphorus was assimilated from the A, horizon of this podzol. Soil from the A, horizon was characterized by a low total level of phosphoru
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45

Skjemstad, JO, RW Fitzpatrick, BA Zarcinas, and CH Thompson. "Genesis of podzols on coastal dunes in southern Queensland .II. Geochemistry and forms of elements as deduced from various soil extraction procedures." Soil Research 30, no. 5 (1992): 615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9920615.

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Distribution of total elemental C, Al, Si, Fe, Mn, P, Ti and Zr in a chronosequence of podzols spanning some 7x105 years is presented. Considerable variation in elemental composition occurred down each profile due to translocation and nonuniform banding of heavy mineral concentrations. The mobility and fate of these elements and Cr were determined by extractions with sodium pyrophosphate, ammonium oxalate (pH 3.0), dithionitelcitrate and dilute HCl. In some cases, pyrophosphate extractions gave higher values than expected when considering the ammonium oxalate values, confirming that peptizatio
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46

DEMATTÊ, J. L. I., J. A. MAZZA, and J. A. M. DEMATTÊ. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO E GÊNESE DE UMA TOPOSSEQUÊNCIA LATOSSOLO AMARELO-PODZOL ORIGINADO DE MATERIAL DA FORMAÇÃO BARREIRAS - ESTADO DE ALAGOAS." Scientia Agricola 53, no. 1 (1996): 20–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90161996000100004.

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Características morfológicas, físicas, químicas e mineralógicas foram determinadas em 5 perfis ao longo de uma topossequência numa depressão fechada de Latossolo Amarelo até Podzol em tabuleiro a 60 km de Maceió, Estado de Alagoas, no sentido de elucidar os principais processos envolvidos na formação dos solos. A formação dos solos está diretamente relacionada às condições de drenagem devido as posições que eles ocupam no relevo. O Latossolo Amarelo ocupa a posição de transição tabuleiro-encosta, o que permite uma boa drenagem e intenso intemperismo, enquanto que no outro extremo menos intempe
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47

WANG, C., and J. A. McKEAGUE. "SHORT-RANGE SOIL VARIABILITY AND CLASSIFICATION OF PODZOLIC PEDONS ALONG A TRANSECT IN THE LAURENTIAN HIGHLANDS." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 66, no. 1 (1986): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss86-002.

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Pedons were described, sampled and classified at 5-m intervals along a 130-m transect in an area typical of the southern Laurentian Highlands in order to assess short-range soil variability. Orthic Ferro-Humic Podzol was the dominant subgroup (25 of 27 sites). Differences in depth to bedrock and in soil water regime resulted in four soil families; bedrock was exposed at one site. At 21 of the 27 sites, however, the pedons were classified in one family: Orthic Ferro-Humic Podzol, coarse loamy, cold, humid. Differences in thicknesses and sequences of horizons resulted in a total of at least nine
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48

LaZerte, Bruce, and Joe Findeis. "Acidic leaching of a Podzol Bf horizon from the Precambrian Shield, Ontario, Canada." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 74, no. 3 (1994): 321–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss94-045.

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Illuviated mineral horizons (Bf) from a Podzol on the Precambrian Shield, Ontario, Canada were collected, placed in columns and treated with distilled water, cation amended water, acidified water or cation and acid amended water over a 4-mo period. While the cation treatment had little effect relative to the control, the acid treatment removed large quantities of Al, Si and base cations. The source of the leached Al was primarily (~ 70%) dithionite–citrate–bicarbonate (DCB) extractable Al, apparently some form of amorphous gibbsite. Organic Al (pyrophosphate extractable) contributed only about
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49

Du Gardin, Béryl, Michel Grimaldi, and Yves Lucas. "Effects of drying on Amazonian ferralsols and podzols. Determination of water desorption curves from mercury porosimetry." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 173, no. 2 (2002): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/173.2.113.

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Abstract Context. - Many ferralsols and podzols from central Amazon were developed by a long-time pedogenesis over a sandy-clay Cretaceous sediment which mainly consists of kaolinite and quartz [Lucas et al., 1996]. The soils progressively range from clayey microaggregate ferralsols on the plateaux associated with tropical forests, to podzols at the bottom of thalwegs and in some small declivities of the largest plateaux associated with forests of smaller trees or open savannahs [Chauvel et al., 1987; Bravard, 1988; Lucas, 1989; Cornu, 1995]. Their moisture properties are different from those
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50

Skjemstad, JO, AG Waters, JV Hanna, and JM Oades. "Genesis of podzols on coastal dunes in southern Queensland .IV . Nature of the organic fraction as seen by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy." Soil Research 30, no. 5 (1992): 667. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9920667.

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The organic matter in the A, Bh, Bhs and Bs horizons from a number of profiles from a chronosequence of podzols spanning some 7x105 years was studied using solid state 13C n.m.r. spectroscopy. Organic matter was effectively concentrated without chemicals using a Spex mixer and sedimentation. Acid dithionite treatment of samples containing appreciable amounts of iron significantly improved the signal to noise ratio. Acid oxalate treatment had a lesser effect. The organic matter from the A horizon was highly aromatic but was low in carboxylic acids. In the B horizons, aromaticity decreased in th
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