Academic literature on the topic 'POINT REACTOR KINETICS'

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Journal articles on the topic "POINT REACTOR KINETICS"

1

Planchard, J. "On the point-reactor kinetics approximation." Progress in Nuclear Energy 26, no. 3 (1991): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0149-1970(91)90035-n.

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2

Abramov, B. D., and Yu V. Matveev. "Some Inverse Problems for Reactor Point Kinetics." Transport Theory and Statistical Physics 37, no. 2-4 (2008): 327–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00411450802515973.

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3

Aboanber, Ahmed E. "Generalized and Stability Rational Functions for Dynamic Systems of Reactor Kinetics." International Journal of Nuclear Energy 2013 (August 13, 2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/903904.

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The base of reactor kinetics dynamic systems is a set of coupled stiff ordinary differential equations known as the point reactor kinetics equations. These equations which express the time dependence of the neutron density and the decay of the delayed neutron precursors within a reactor are first order nonlinear and essentially describe the change in neutron density within the reactor due to a change in reactivity. Outstanding the particular structure of the point kinetic matrix, a semianalytical inversion is performed and generalized for each elementary step resulting eventually in substantial time saving. Also, the factorization techniques based on using temporarily the complex plane with the analytical inversion is applied. The theory is of general validity and involves no approximations. In addition, the stability of rational function approximations is discussed and applied to the solution of the point kinetics equations of nuclear reactor with different types of reactivity. From the results of various benchmark tests with different types of reactivity insertions, the developed generalized Padé approximation (GPA) method shows high accuracy, high efficiency, and stable character of the solution.
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4

Zhu, Wenzhang, and Qiang ZHAO. "ICONE19-43375 Solution of Point-Reactor Neutron Kinetics Equation by Gauss Precise Time-Integration Method." Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE) 2011.19 (2011): _ICONE1943. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicone.2011.19._icone1943_160.

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5

Singh, Sudhansu, and Mohapatra Dinakrushna. "Solution of the reactor point kinetics equations by MATLAB computing." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 30, no. 1 (2015): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1501011s.

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The numerical solution of the point kinetics equations in the presence of Newtonian temperature feedback has been a challenging issue for analyzing the reactor transients. Reactor point kinetics equations are a system of stiff ordinary differential equations which need special numerical treatments. Although a plethora of numerical intricacies have been introduced to solve the point kinetics equations over the years, some of the simple and straightforward methods still work very efficiently with extraordinary accuracy. As an example, it has been shown recently that the fundamental backward Euler finite difference algorithm with its simplicity has proven to be one of the most effective legacy methods. Complementing the back-ward Euler finite difference scheme, the present work demonstrates the application of ordinary differential equation suite available in the MATLAB software package to solve the stiff reactor point kinetics equations with Newtonian temperature feedback effects very effectively by analyzing various classic benchmark cases. Fair accuracy of the results implies the efficient application of MATLAB ordinary differential equation suite for solving the reactor point kinetics equations as an alternate method for future applications.
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6

Hayes, J. G., and E. J. Allen. "Stochastic point-kinetics equations in nuclear reactor dynamics." Annals of Nuclear Energy 32, no. 6 (2005): 572–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2004.11.009.

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7

Obaidurrahman, Khalilurrahman, and Om Singh. "A comparative study of kinetics of nuclear reactors." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 24, no. 3 (2009): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp0903167o.

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The paper deals with the study of reactivity initiated transients to investigate major differences in the kinetics behavior of various reactor systems under different operating conditions. The article also states guidelines to determine the safety limits on reactivity insertion rates. Three systems, light water reactors (pressurized water reactors), heavy water reactors (pressurized heavy water reactors), and fast breeder reactors are considered for the sake of analysis. The upper safe limits for reactivity insertion rate in these reactor systems are determined. The analyses of transients are performed by a point kinetics computer code, PKOK. A simple but accurate method for accounting total reactivity feedback in kinetics calculations is suggested and used. Parameters governing the kinetics behavior of the core are studied under different core states. A few guidelines are discussed to project the possible kinetics trends in the next generation reactors.
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8

Valocchi, G., J. Tommasi, and P. Ravetto. "Reduced order models in reactor kinetics: A comparison between point kinetics and multipoint kinetics." Annals of Nuclear Energy 147 (November 2020): 107702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2020.107702.

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9

Kale, Vivek, Rakesh Kumar, K. Obaidurrahman, and Avinash Gaikwad. "Linear stability analysis of a nuclear reactor using the lumped model." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 31, no. 3 (2016): 218–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1603218k.

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The stability analysis of a nuclear reactor is an important aspect in the design and operation of the reactor. A stable neutronic response to perturbations is essential from the safety point of view. In this paper, a general methodology has been developed for the linear stability analysis of nuclear reactors using the lumped reactor model. The reactor kinetics has been modelled using the point kinetics equations and the reactivity feedbacks from fuel, coolant and xenon have been modelled through the appropriate time dependent equations. These governing equations are linearized considering small perturbations in the reactor state around a steady operating point. The characteristic equation of the system is used to establish the stability zone of the reactor considering the reactivity coefficients as parameters. This methodology has been used to identify the stability region of a typical pressurized heavy water reactor. It is shown that the positive reactivity feedback from xenon narrows down the stability region. Further, it is observed that the neutron kinetics parameters (such as the number of delayed neutron precursor groups considered, the neutron generation time, the delayed neutron fractions, etc.) do not have a significant influence on the location of the stability boundary. The stability boundary is largely influenced by the parameters governing the evolution of the fuel and coolant temperature and xenon concentration.
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10

Nahla, Abdallah A., and Elsayed M. E. Zayed. "Solution of the nonlinear point nuclear reactor kinetics equations." Progress in Nuclear Energy 52, no. 8 (2010): 743–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2010.06.001.

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