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Journal articles on the topic 'Pointer Sisters'
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Roets, Griet, Rudi Roose, Lien Claes, Marijke Verstraeten, and Caroline Vandekinderen. "The Pointer Sisters: Creating Cartographies of the Present." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 38, no. 6 (November 14, 2009): 734–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891241609341545.
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Deng, Wensheng. "Is “Seven Sisters” Mistranslation of “六(liù)个(gè)姐(jiě)姐(jiě)”?—A Defense of Howard Goldblatt’s “Seven Sisters”." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 11, no. 6 (June 1, 2021): 661–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1106.09.
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The author of the thesis has focused on the mistranslations pointed out in a thesis, entitled with A Study of Howard Goldblatt’s “Mistranslation”, specifically on “seven sisters”. The paper has discussed and defended it from four dimensions. First, semantically speaking, it is spiritual similarity instead of formal one to the original, for it has conveyed the connotative and associative meanings hidden in the original. Second, based on cognitive translation studies, it has embodied the cognitive experience as what the original has done. Third, from cognitive psychology, it is the best representation which language central nerve stimulates the translator to select and match with the original in information processing and communication. Finally, functionally speaking, it is more equivalent to the original than other translations. Therefore, the author holds that “seven sisters” translated by Howard Goldblatt is no mistranslation of “六(liù)个(gè)姐(jiě)姐(jiě)”.
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VÁSQUEZ BERNAL, MARCO VINICIO. "TRABAJANDO SISTEMAS DE ECUACIONES LINEALES CON ESTRELLAS DE SEIS PUNTAS." Revista Ingeniería, Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Información 5, no. 9 (January 15, 2018): 101–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21017/rimci.2018.v5.n9.a44.
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Satoh, Takashi P., Masaki Miya, Hiromitsu Endo, and Mutsumi Nishida. "Round and pointed-head grenadier fishes (Actinopterygii: Gadiformes) represent a single sister group: Evidence from the complete mitochondrial genome sequences." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 40, no. 1 (July 2006): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.02.014.
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Santos, Nelson Rodrigues. "Sistema Único de Saúde - 2010: espaço para uma virada." O Mundo da Saúde 35, no. 1 (March 5, 2010): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15343/0104-7809.20101819.
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Gamarra Moreno, Abraham E., and José A. Dávalos Pinto. "Recognition of People in Environment with Smoke Emissions Using Laser Sensor and Convolutional Neural Networks from 3D Pointed Cloud." BISTUA REVISTA DE LA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BASICAS 17, no. 2 (August 16, 2019): 03. http://dx.doi.org/10.24054/01204211.v2.n2.2019.3515.
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Cuando ocurren incendios en Plantas industriales, los materiales siniestrados y el humo dificultan la identificación del personal. Los Drones con sensores laser y redes CNN posibilitan el reconocimiento de personas en tales ambientes. El objetivo del proyecto es el estudio de un sistema neuronal convolucional para el reconocimiento de personas en un ambiente con emisiones de humo (parte1) y para su implementación usa un sensor laser, una tarjeta controladora y un dron (parte2). El método empleado consideró la realización de un reconocimiento de personas usando una red CNN previamente entrenada con nube de puntos 3D. La prueba se realizó con Alexnet e imágenes de personas. Los resultados (parte1) muestran que una matriz de confusión del 97.5 % ha sido alcanzada. Basado en el estudio, se concluye que el sistema neuronal de reconocimiento de personas usando CNN en ambientes siniestrados presenta un comportamiento muy aceptable para su aplicabilidad. Palabras clave: reconocimiento de personas, redes neuronales convolucionales, programación en entorno Matlab, sensor laser y dron.
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Kasa, Magdalena. "Two Sisters: the Sculptor Hanna Nałkowska in the Light of Zofia Nałkowska’s Novel Węże i Róże." Roczniki Humanistyczne 67, no. 4 SELECTED PAPERS IN ENGLISH (October 30, 2019): 125–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh.2019.68.4-6en.
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The Polish version of the article was published in Roczniki Humanistyczne vol. 65, issue 4 (2017).
The article focuses on Ernestyna Śniadowiczówna, the main character in a novel by Zofia Nałkowska, Węże i róże [Snakes and Roses] (1913). The main purpose of the work is to show that the character had its real counterpart in Zofia’s younger sister, the sculptor Hanna Nałkowska. The words of Zofia herself were crucial, who in her Diary confessed that all her novels were autobiographical to some extent. Still, researchers have not paid sufficient attention to the significant similarities between Ernestyna and Hanna Nałkowska. Węże i róże is the only piece in the writer’s output in which she analyzed the issues related to art and pointed out some characteristics of the artist. Zofia was writing her novel when Hanna was entering the world of art. A comparison between Ernestyna Śniadowiczówna and Hanna Nałkowska, as well as the information from Zofia’s Dziennik and reminiscences of their friends show that the literary character is likely to be based on a real person.
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Zhao, Xue, and Liang Zhang. "The Confrontation between Desire and Morality: A Study of the Freudian Tendency in Sister Carrie." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 11, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1101.13.
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Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie (1900) suffered sharp criticism at the very moment of their appearance. Most critics and readers pointed out he depicted something amoral, especially on sexual amorality. Yet, with the development of feminism, a few years later Sister Carrie was appraised as the model of ‘new woman’ of the late 19th century. In the light of Freudian thought, the paper will not only draw attention to the confrontation between desire and morality but also to the effects of human inner mind in the external world in attempt to explore the permanent factors that influence human’s actions.
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Bakševičienė, Rūta. "KOMPROMISAI IR NEKOMPROMISAI ĮGYVENDINANT TEISINĮ SOCIALINĖS (NORMŲ) SISTEMOS REGULIAVIMĄ LIETUVOJE." Teisė 89 (January 1, 2013): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/teise.2013.0.1921.
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Straipsnyje, pasitelkiant sociologinį požiūrį į teisę, kaip vieną iš socialinių normų sistemų, patiriančių priešpriešą, konfliktus ir einančią į kompromisus, analizuojama imperatyviojo ir dispozityviojo teisinio reguliavimo būdų sutaptis (perėmimas) viešojoje ir privatinėje teisėje kaip kompromisų ar nekompromisų socialinėje sistemoje išraiška. Pasitelkiant nūdienos Lietuvos teisės pavyzdžius, nurodoma abiejų reguliavimo metodų skverbimasis į jų vienas kito reguliuojamas sritis, keliama tokios skverbties pagrįstumo trūkumo, susijusio su galima grėsme teisės sistemos pusiausvyrai, problema. The overlapping of imperative and dispositional judicial regulation means as an expression of compromises and (or) noncompromises in a social system is dealt with in this article, using understanding of law as on of social norms systems, undergoing confrontation, conflicts or seeking compromises. On the basis of examples of the Lithuanian law of the present day the invasion of both regulation methods into public and private law, not regulated tradicionally by them, is pointed; the problem of the lack of argumentation of linked to potentiol threat to the balance of the judicial system is ruised.
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Rodiņa, Anita. "Constitutional Court as a guardian of the Latvian legal system." Strani pravni zivot, no. 4 (2021): 579–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz65-33681.
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In the article, the author explains the foundation and the constitutional regulation of the Latvian Constitutional Court marking its place within the principle of the separation of powers. The appointment of the justices and some novelties along with problems encountered in the justice selection procedure is provided in other chapter of the article. By describing the competence of the Constitutional Court, it is pointed out that it is very narrow as the Constitutional Court adjudicates only cases about conformity of legal enactments with the norms of higher hierarchy. The author analyses also the circle of persons who can stand before the Court. Special emphasis is given to the constitutional complaint - a petition which can be submitted to the Constitutional Court by an individual and which marks also dialogue between the Latvian Constitutional Court and the European Court of Human Rights. At the end, the author explains the legal force and real influence of judgments of the Constitutional Court, including rights of the Constitutional Court to determine a point in time when the anticonstitutional regulation becomes null and void. The author concludes that the Constitutional Court not only theoretically, but also in reality ensures a system for the constitutional order and values, as well as principles in the Republic of Latvia.
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Fay, Julie. "Hannah and Her Sister: The Facts of Fiction." Prospects 23 (October 1998): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0361233300006244.
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When I was growing up in Southern Connecticut, my mother referred occasionally to an ancestor of ours who had killed some Indians. In 1970, I went away to college and Mom came up to Massachusetts for Parents' Weekend. Just across the river from my campus in Bradford stood a statue in the center of Haverhill's town green. My mother pointed it out to me (my sister had gone to the same school, so Mom knew her way around the area). I'd been passing this tribute to our ancestor – supposedly the first statue of a woman ever erected in this country – every time I went to town to pick up subs or hang out with the townies. Not sure whether to be proud or ashamed, my mother and I stood and looked up at the bronze woman streaked with bird droppings. Her hatchet was raised, her hefty thigh slightly raised beneath her heavy skirts; we imagined we saw a family resemblance – the square jaw and round cheeks that are distinctive in our family. At the base of the statue, bas relief plaques narrated Hannah Emerson Dustin's story: taken by Abenaki Indians from her Haverhill home along with her week-old infant and her midwife, Mary Neff, Dustin watched as her infant was killed by the Indians. She was then marched up along the Merrimack River, through swamps and woods, to a small island where the Merrimack meets the Contoocook River, in present-day New Hampshire. Shortly after her arrival at the island, Dustin – with the aid of Mary Neff and perhaps that of an English boy, Samuel Lenardson, then living with the Indians – hatcheted to death the sleeping people, scalped them, then made her way back down the Merrimack in a canoe. As I looked at the statue, I wondered many things about Dustin.
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AKKAN, Taner, Yavuz ŞENOL, and Murat ÖZGÖREN. "Biyomedikal Uygulamalar için Çok Noktalı Çok Boyutlu İvmeölçer Veri Kayıt Sistemi." Deu Muhendislik Fakultesi Fen ve Muhendislik 24, no. 72 (September 19, 2022): 787–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2022247209.
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Bazı biyomedikal sinyal işleme uygulamaları, özel veri kaydı donanımı gerektirir. Diz ile ilgili non-invaziv teşhis ve çene ile ilgili elektroensefalografi (EEG) bozunum temizleme uygulamaları, eşzamanlı çok kanallı titreşim veri kaydı gerektiren iyi adaylar olacaktır. Bu çalışmada, yeni bir çok noktalı çok boyutlu ivme veri kayıt sistemi önerilmiştir. Bu sistem ivmeölçerler kullanarak aynı anda üç farklı noktadan üç boyutlu eğilim ve titreşim verilerini toplamaktadır. Çok kanallı sinyal analizi, sensör verilerini filtrelemek ve bileşenlerine ayırmak için eşzamanlı veri kayıtları gerektirir. Seçilen ivmeölçer, aynı anda üç eksen veri kaydı gerekliliğini sağlamaktadır. İvmeölçer veri kayıt sistemi, teşhis desteği için dizden ve EEG çene bozunum temizleme desteği için çeneden eğilim ve titreşim verileri elde etmek için kullanılabilir. Diz hareketlerinin titreşimlerini (vibroartrografik (VAG) sinyaller) tespit etmek için diz kapağı ve yan pozisyonlara üç ivmeölçer yerleştirilebilir. Elde edilen VAG sinyalleri, istatiksel veya zaman-frekans analiz teknikleri ile değerlendirilebilir. Ayrıca çene ve boyun hareketlerini kaydetmek için yüze üç adet ivmeölçer yerleştirilmiştir. Eş zamanlı olarak kaydedilen EEG ve çene verileri, istenmeyen boyun ve çene bozunumlarını çıkarmak için filtreleme veya istatistik yöntemler ile daha ileri bir şekilde analiz edilebilir.
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Gómez J, Iván D., Rafael Henao Arango, and William Sarache. "Metodología multicriterio para la ubicación del punto de desacople en sistemas de manufactura." Ingeniería y Desarrollo 35, no. 1 (January 15, 2017): 102–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14482/inde.35.1.8945.
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Crofts, Stephanie B., James M. Neenan, Torsten M. Scheyer, and Adam P. Summers. "Tooth occlusal morphology in the durophagous marine reptiles, Placodontia (Reptilia: Sauropterygia)." Paleobiology 43, no. 1 (September 14, 2016): 114–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pab.2016.27.
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AbstractPlacodontia were a group of marine reptiles that lived in shallow nearshore environments during the Triassic. Based on tooth morphology it has been inferred that they were durophagous, but tooth morphology differs among species: placodontoid placodonts have teeth described as hemispherical, and the teeth of more highly nested taxa within the cyamodontoid placodonts have been described as flat. In contrast, the sister taxon to the placodonts, Palatodonta bleekeri, like many other marine reptiles, has tall pointed teeth for eating soft-bodied prey. The goals of this paper are to quantify these different tooth morphologies and compare tooth shape among taxa and with a functionally “optimal” tooth. To quantify tooth morphology we measured the radius of curvature (RoC) of the occlusal surface by fitting spheres to 3D surface scans or computed microtomographic scans. Large RoCs correspond to flatter teeth, while teeth with smaller RoCs are pointier; positive RoCs have convex occlusal surfaces, and a negative RoC indicates that the occlusal surface of the tooth is concave. We found the placodontoid taxa have teeth with smaller RoCs than more highly nested taxa, and palatine teeth tend to be flatter and closer to the optimal morphology than maxillary teeth. Within one well-nested clade, the placochelyids, the rearmost palatine teeth have a more complex morphology than the predicted optimal tooth, with an overall concave occlusal surface with a small, medial cusp. These findings are in keeping with the hypothesis that placodonts were specialized durophagous predators with teeth modified to break hard prey items while resisting tooth failure.
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Hara, Marcos R., and Ricardo Pinto-da-Rocha. "A new species and new distribution records of Pickeliana (Opiliones: Laniatores: Stygnidae)." Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 25, no. 3 (September 2008): 515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752008000300019.
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A new species of Pickeliana Mello-Leitão, 1932, P. albimaculata sp. nov., is described from Jussari, Bahia, Brazil. It can be easily distinguished from the already described species by the presence of white spots on mesotergal area I and anal opercle. It is similar to P. pickeli Mello-Leitão, 1932 by the presence of a large, ventro-apical pointed tubercle on femora III-IV. A cladistic analysis was performed adding a new character to the available character matrix, the presence of a large and ventro-apical pointed tubercle on male femur IV. According to this analysis, P. albimaculata sp. nov. is sister species of P. pickeli. Additionally, we present an identification key and an update on the geographical distribution of species of this genus in northeastern Brazil.
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Barcellos, Cláudio, and Luís Aureliano Imbiriba. "Alterations in posture and body balance in the first pointe position of classical ballet." Revista Paulista de Educação Física 16, no. 1 (June 20, 2002): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2594-5904.rpef.2002.138695.
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A primeira posição em ponta do Balé Clássico consiste, principalmente, na manutenção do corpo ereto com apoio no solo sobre uma base de sustentação extremamente reduzida, correspondente ao bordo anterior dos pés. Neste estudo o objetivo foi comparar postura e equilíbrio corporal entre a primeira posição em ponta do Balé Clássico com os pés paralelos e a posição ereta normal. A amostra foi composta por quatro indivíduos do sexo feminino, bailarinas em atividade no Balé Clássico. Para a avaliação do equilíbrio foi utilizada uma plataforma de força e para a avaliação cinemática tridimensional da postura utilizou-se um sistema de três câmeras de infravermelho, a freqüência de amostragem dos sinais foi de 60 Hz e cada teste teve a duração de 20 s. Nos resultados observou-se diferença significativa (p < 0,05) na velocidade de oscilação na direção ânteroposterior relacionada a alteração de suporte sofrida neste mesmo plano, comparando a posição em ponta e a postura normal; entretanto outros parâmetros avaliados, como freqüência média de oscilação e área de deslocamento não apresentaram diferenças significativas comparando o equilíbrio nas duas situações posturais. Em relação à postura foi observado uma grande flexão plantar conjuntamente com uma pequena tendência de flexão do quadril e extensão dos joelhos sugerindo uma busca de realinhamento da linha de gravidade corporal com os segmentos do corpo na posição em ponta
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El-Aouar, Walid Abbas, Maria Lúcia Leandro Pereira, Arthur William Pereira da Silva, Lydia Maria Pinto Brito, and Ahiram Brunni Cartaxo de Castro. "Sistemas de educação corporativa do SEBRAE." ForScience 8, no. 1 (April 16, 2020): e00509. http://dx.doi.org/10.29069/forscience.2020v8n1.e509.
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Esta pesquisa avalia o Sistema de Educação Corporativa (SEC) do SEBRAE a partir da percepção de seus gestores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa e descritiva, utilizando a estratégia de estudo de caso. Em relação aos resultados, destaca-se a dimensão de informação e conhecimento, processos de trabalho, currículo e soluções de aprendizagens, apontando que as estratégias apontadas pela UC nacional estão adequadas. Todavia, os gestores apontaram dificuldades para atender à demanda da diversidade local. Pressupõe-se que a autoavaliação institucional, enquanto instrumento sistemático de coleta de informações relevantes é uma ferramenta que auxilia na melhoria das ações da universidade corporativa da instituição, ajuda no discernimento do valor ou mérito da gestão do Sistema de Educação Corporativa. Palavras-chaves: Universidade corporativa. Sistema de educação corporativa. Gestão do conhecimento. Aprendizagem organizacional. Autoavaliação institucional. SEBRAE Corporate Education Systems: An Institutional Self-assessment Abstract This research evaluates the SEBRAE Corporate Education System (SEC) based on the perception of its managers. This is a qualitative and descriptive research using the case study strategy. Regarding the results, the information and knowledge dimension, work processes, curriculum and learning solutions stand out, pointing out that the strategies pointed out by the national UC are suitable. However, managers highlighted difficulties in meeting the demand of local diversity. It is assumed that institutional self-assessment, as a systematic tool for collecting relevant information, is a tool that helps to improve the actions of the institution's corporate university, helps in discerning the value or the management’s merit of the Corporate Education System. Keywords: Corporate university. Corporate education system. Knowledge management. Organizational learning. Institutional self-evaluation.
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Barua, Ankur. "The Hindu Cosmopolitanism of Sister Nivedita (Margaret Elizabeth Noble): An Irish Self in Imperial Currents." Harvard Theological Review 113, no. 1 (December 27, 2019): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816019000324.
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AbstractSister Nivedita (Margaret Elizabeth Noble), a prominent disciple of the Hindu guru Swami Vivekananda, creatively reconfigured some traditional Vedantic vocabularies to present the “cosmo-national” individual as one who is not antithetical to but is deeply immersed in the densities of national locations. As we situate Nivedita’s “vernacular cosmopolitanism” in post-Saidian academic cultures, one of the most striking features of her reiteration of the theme that Indians should seek the universal in and through the particularities of their national histories, cultural norms, and religious systems is that it is grounded in an East-West binary, where specific values, sensibilities, and themes are attributed to each pole—primarily material to the Western and spiritual to the Eastern. The locations of her life and thought within this binary generate a complex combination of certain highly perceptive readings of Eastern styles of living; spiritual idealizations and ahistorical romanticizations of some traditional Hindu beliefs, traditions, and customs; global visions of internationalist exchanges across humanity; and pointed critiques of the operations of empire—while, occasionally, she can herself challenge the binary as an inexact classification.
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Morán Corte, Alberto. "Santidad femenina y uso propagandístico de la VOT durante la Edad Moderna. La utilización de las hagiografías como moldeador de conductas: el ejemplo de la vida de Mariana de Jesús." Archivo Ibero-Americano 81, no. 292-293 (December 1, 2019): 233–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.48030/aia.v81i292-293.223.
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The aim of this paper is to show the behaviors and characteristics that, after the Tridentine reform, should lead to the beatification or canonization of women deserving of such treatment, and should also become models of female behavior. To do this, we will start from the features that different authors have already pointed out in their studies and taking as an example the specific case of the tertiary sister Mariana de Jesús, we will check to what extent she complied or contravened these behavioral archetypes.
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Colussi, Giovani Pasa, and Ângela Rozane Leal de Souza. "DESAFIOS PARA IMPLANTAR UM SISTEMA DE CUSTOS EM TRIBUNAL REGIONAL DO TRABALHO NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL." Revista Gestão e Desenvolvimento 15, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25112/rgd.v15i1.1289.
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Com a obrigatoriedade para implantação de um sistema de custos no Tribunal Regional do Trabalho da 4ª Região (TRT4) até 2020, o presente estudo tem como questão problema detectar quais informações o sistema de custos deverá gerar para os gestores do TRT4. Esta pesquisa objetiva demonstrar as diretrizes do Sistema de Custos da Justiça do Trabalho (SICJT) e as necessidades do Sistema de Custos do Tribunal Regional do Trabalho da 4ª Região (SICTRT4) apontadas pelos gestores do Tribunal. A pesquisa é definida como qualitativa, descritiva e estudo de caso. Foram realizadas entrevistas com os gestores do TRT4 e analisados documentos referentes ao SICJT. Para o SICTRT4, foram apontados: (a) o método de custeio: custeio direto ou ABC; (b) o rateio dos custos indiretos: na área judiciária e administrativa; (c) os benefícios: ganho de produtividade, comparabilidade, maior transparência; (d) as informações geradas: custo do processo julgado pelas instâncias, relatórios e informações confiáveis; e (e) os centros de custos: unidades do 1º e 2º grau, apoio judiciário, apoio administrativo e as áreas autônomas. Os desafios encontrados são orçamentários, tais como a falta de conhecimento e divulgação do sistema pela administração, a resistência a mudanças e a falta de sistemas específicos.Palavras-chave: Sistema de custos. Custos aplicados ao setor público. TRT4.ABSTRACTWith the obligation to implant a cost system in the Regional Labor Court of the Fourth Region (TRT4) by 2020, the present study has as problem what information the cost system should generate for TRT4 managers. This research aims to demonstrate the guidelines of the Labor Justice Costing System (SICJT) and the needs for the Regional Labor Court of the Fourth Region Costing System (SICTRT4) pointed by the court managers. This study is defined as qualitative, descriptive and case study. Interviews were conducted with the TRT4 managers and documents related to the SICJT were analyzed. For the SICTRT4 were found: (a) costing method: direct costing method or ABC costing method; (b) apportionment: indirect costs distribution in the judicial and administrative area; (c) benefits: productivity gains, comparability, greater transparency; (d) generated information: judged cases costs from all instances, reports and reliable information; (e) costs centre: 1st and 2nd instances, legal aid, administrative support and autonomous areas. The challenges found are budget, lack of knowledge and disclosure of the system from by the administration, resistance to changes and lack of specific systems.Keywords: Costing system. Public costing. TRT4.
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Maksin-Micic, Marija. "Uticaj transevropskih saobracajnih koridora na regionalni razvoj i aglomeracione sisteme - iskustva Evropskih zemalja." Ekonomski anali 44, no. 157 (2003): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka0357123m.
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The trans-European transport network has different effects at inter-regional, macro-regional and mezzo-regional level, and its effectiveness rises at the lower regional levels. Possible approaches to the trans-European transport network impact and effect survey and policy options have been pointed out. In that respect the brief review of surveys, strategic framework and policies in the European Union has been given. The importance of increased accessibility and mobility for regional expansion and for a more balanced and polycentric system of city networks has been underlined. The question is how the new major transport infrastructure affects the development of functional complementarity between cities and regions. The new trans-European or major transport infrastructure does not per se create regional and urban system network development, although it can affect the conditions for the processes that create growth and development. The effects can be reinforced by co-ordination of measures of regional and urban policy, land use, transport and other policies. The necessary measure is the introduction of spatial impact assessment as an instrument for spatial assessment of large transport infrastructure projects.
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Badia, Francesco, and Fabio Donato. "Il sistema di misurazione del Museo Nazionale della Scienza e della Tecnologia "Leonardo da Vinci" di Milano." MANAGEMENT CONTROL, no. 1 (May 2012): 91–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/maco2012-001006.
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This paper aims at analysing the case of the National Museum of Science and Technology "Leonardo da Vinci", in Milan, focusing particularly its performance measurement system. The performance measurement system is neither fully coherent with the strategic aims of the organisation nor complete, although it has some positive characteristics. The deficiencies of the internal measurement system are well-known to the management of the museum. Some possible improvements of the performance measurement system are suggested. Under this respect, it is pointed out the need for a higher consistency between the mission of the organization and its performance measurement system. That is necessary both for supporting the internal decision systems, and for improving the transparency and the degree of accountability of the museum.
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RIBEIRO, FRANK RAYNNER V., WELLINGTON S. PEDROZA, and LÚCIA H. RAPP PY-DANIEL. "A new species of Nemuroglanis (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) from the rio Guariba, rio Madeira basin, Brazil." Zootaxa 2799, no. 1 (March 24, 2011): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2799.1.4.
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Nemuroglanis furcatus is described from streams of the rio Guariba, a clear water tributary of the rio Aripuanã, rio Madeira basin in Brazil. Nemuroglanis furcatus can be distinguished from its congeners by the possession of a long lateral line, reaching the middle portion of the adipose-fin base; a narrow posterior cranial fontanel (16 to 27% of its length); and the anterior border of pectoral bridge with a pointed contour. The plesiomorphic state of some of the synapomorphies for Nemuroglanis in N. furcatus suggests that this species might be the sister-group to the remaining species of the genus. A key for all four valid species of Nemuroglanis species is provided.
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Dos Santos, Zélia Cordeiro, Sandra Cordeiro dos Santos Aragão, and Patrícia Martins Fagundes Cabral. "The Development of Leadership in Confessional Schools / O Desenvolvimento de Lideranças nos Colégios das Missionárias Servas do Espírito Santo no Brasil." Brazilian Journal of Business 3, no. 5 (October 15, 2021): 3568–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.34140/bjbv3n5-004.
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This paper aims at analyzing the processes of identity construction and the development of leaders through the perception of the intermediate leaders who work in the education organizations run by the Missionry Holy Spirit Sisters (MSSpS) of the Southern Brazil Province, which comprises four schools located in three Brazilian states. The theoretical background of this research was based on Komives (2005), DeRue and Ashford (2010), Cabral (2018), among other scholars who investigated the development and construction of leaders’ identities. This is a qualitative research that used 15 semi-structured interviews, listening to workers who have been in a position of leadership for at least three years. The data analysis was carried out from the transcripts of the interviews and the insertion of that content in the software NVivo© 10., divided into categories according to the answers given by the interviewees. The results found pointed out four central categories regarding identity construction and leadership development: (1) the perception of the qualities needed by the leader, (2) the organizational culture, (3) awareness of their own trajectory and (4) challenges. A fifth dimension was identified related to (5) the conceptions of leadership held by the institution. Each of these dimensions pointed out different implications regarding identity construction and leadership development. Among them, the experience of interaction, in which they influence and are influenced, was seen as a privileged source of learning for the development of a leader’s identity.
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Trevett, Christine. "‘I Have Heard from Some Teachers’: the Second-Century Struggle for Forgiveness and Reconciliation." Studies in Church History 40 (2004): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400002734.
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In the close-knit valleys communities of South Wales where I was brought up, some fingers are still pointed at ‘the scab’, the miner who, for whatever reason, did not show solidarity in the strike of 1984-5, cement the definition between ‘them’ and ‘us’. In trouble-torn Palestine of the twenty-first century, or among the paramilitary groups of Northern Ireland today, suspected informers are summarily assassinated. In South Africa, the Truth and Reconciliation Committee continues its work in the post-apartheid era. In second-century Rome and elsewhere, the ‘brothers’ and ‘sisters’ who made up the fictive kinship groups – the churches – in the growing but illicit cult of the Christians were conscious both of their own vulnerability to outside opinion and of their failures in relation to their co-religionists. The questions which they asked, too, were questions about reconciliation and/or (spiritual) death.
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DeWindt, Anne Reiber. "Witchcraft and Conflicting Visions of the Ideal Village Community." Journal of British Studies 34, no. 4 (October 1995): 427–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/386086.
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In the fallen world, communities (patterns of interaction) are endlessly dying and being born. The historian's job is to specify what, at a given moment, is changing into or being annihilated by what.In the fall of 1589, ten-year-old Jane Throckmorton pointed to the old woman who had settled into a seat in her family's cavernous stone hearth and cried out, “Looke where the old witch sitteth … did you ever see … one more like a witch then she is?” With those words the child set in motion a four-year-long drama that culminated in the hanging of three of her neighbors from their fenland village of Warboys in north Huntingdonshire. Within weeks after the executions, Jane's father and uncle, with the help of a trial judge and the local parson, published their version of this tragic story in a pamphlet that now resides in the British Library.After Jane Throckmorton and her sisters had shared symptoms such as violent sneezing and grotesque seizures for several weeks, and two medical doctors at Cambridge had suggested the possibility of witchcraft, Gilbert Pickering—a relative from Northamptonshire—arrived at the Warboys manor house to conduct numerous experiments with Jane and her neighbor, Alice Samuel. His intention was to demonstrate that the old woman was the cause of the girl's symptoms. In February 1590 one of the sisters was taken to the Pickering home in Northamptonshire where the results of further experiments were recorded for eventual inclusion in the pamphlet.
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Martínez-Salanova-Sánchez, Enrique. "Education in European cinema and society’s exclusion of the young." Comunicar 18, no. 35 (October 1, 2010): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/c35-2010-02-05.
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This article analyses the portrayal of education in European cinema from the perspective of systems of education and the behaviour of teachers and pupils in the classroom. Since its very beginnings, cinema has played a significant role in forming the collective European memory, and has cast a critical eye over pedagogy and didactics, especially with regard to young outcasts. The article reviews a number of films whose subject is education, the classroom and the role of parents and teachers in educating children. Education and children is a recurring theme in European cinema, which examines its subject from a critical viewpoint that is sometimes satirical and occasionally savage. The exclusion, marginalization, neglect and manipulation of children and adolescents, and the abuse and merciless severity of certain educational systems are all part of the collective European memory thanks to the condemnation of some of the best films ever made in the continent. They ask pointed questions about educational systems, the behaviour of teachers and inadequate didactics, as well as tackling the conflicts in a multiethnic society. Analizar el cine europeo desde una perspectiva educativa y en cuanto a sus sistemas educativos y la vida en las aulas de profesores y alumnos, es el objeto de este trabajo. El cinematógrafo, desde sus comienzos, ha tenido una gran influencia en el establecimiento de la memoria colectiva europea, en especial, en la visión crítica que aporta al mundo de la pedagogía y la didáctica, que ha tratado casi desde sus inicios, en particular hacia los menores y adolescentes marginados. Se citan brevemente y se presentan una serie de films que tienen que ver con la educación, las aulas, el rol de maestros, profesores, padres y educadores en relación con los niños… temas que han sido recurrentes en el cine europeo, expuesto en su mayor parte de forma crítica, y en ocasiones, de manera satírica o con excepcional dureza. La exclusión, la marginalidad y el abandono, la manipulación de niños y adolescentes, los malos tratos y la dureza despiadada de algunos sistemas educativos… forman parte de la memoria colectiva de Europa, con la ayuda de algunas denuncias del mejor cine que se han realizado en el Continente. Se plantean así agudos interrogantes sobre la educación, los sistemas educativos, los comportamientos de maestros y profesores y la escasez de didácticas adecuadas, así como los conflictos en una sociedad multiétnica.
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Borrero Londoño, Ricardo. "De Pointis y la representación textual de la expedición a Cartagena en 1697: tipología discursiva, ambigüedad y pragmatismo trascendental." Fronteras de la Historia 14, no. 2 (August 14, 2009): 368–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22380/20274688.435.
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Muchas de las discusiones en torno al “giro lingüístico” permanecen en el plano teórico, así que se aplicará la tipología discursiva a un ejemplo concreto: la representación textual de la toma de Cartagena en 1697. Se demuestra que el asedio osciló entre el corso, la piratería y la empresa cortesana, a causa de lo cual se originó una relación en que el tipo y el metatexto no tienen correspondencia, pues además de pender entre la oficialidad y la no oficialidad, fue estructurada como una epopeya o mito heroico. En suma, se da a entender que la ambigüedad del asedio encauzó una manifestación discursiva que se resiste a ser etiquetada, incluso al usar el sistema de clasificación más inclusivo y específico.
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Reis, Felipe. "Comparação do reposicionamento da cabeça em jovens assintomáticos e com dor cervical." Fisioterapia Brasil 16, no. 4 (April 23, 2016): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v16i4.6.
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A dor cervical é uma das principais condições musculoesqueléticas responsáveis por provocar limitações funcionais. O comprometimento de músculos profundos da coluna cervical pode alterar as informações do sistema proprioceptivo cervical e consequentemente suas interações com o sistema vestibular e visual. O estudo buscou comparar a capacidade de reposicionamento da cabeça em jovens assintomáticos e com dor cervical mecânica. Participaram 60 voluntários sendo 43 assintomáticos e 17 com história de dor cervical mecânica. Avaliou-se a capacidade de reposicionamento da cabeça com os participantes sentados, vendados, utilizando um capacete com um laser pointer fixado. Os participantes realizaram 6 repetições do movimento de rotação e as diferenças entre o posicionamento inicial e final eram mensuradas em centímetros (erro absoluto-EA) e convertidas em graus. A diferença entre os grupos foi realizada por meio do teste de Mann-Whitney com p ≤ 0,05. Para as rotações direita e esquerda as médias do EA foram: no grupo com dor cervical 6,1 e 4,7 graus e no assintomático 5,3 e 5,3 graus. Não houve diferença na capacidade de reposicionamento da cabeça entre os grupos. É possível que outros fatores associados a dor contribuam para o comprometimento da cinestesia cervical.Palavras-chave: cervicalgia, propriocepção, cinestesia, dor.
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Fraile Aranda, Antonio Fraile Aranda. "Evaluación formativa e interdisciplinariedad: Análisis de dos asignaturas con el mismo sistema de evaluación." Psychology, Society, & Education 4, no. 1 (May 2, 2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/psye.v4i1.478.
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Resumen: Este artículo presenta una experiencia basada en el diseño de un mismo sistema de evaluación formativa para dos asignaturas de la formación inicial del profesorado de educación física dentro del grado de Educación Primaria, que se desarrollan de forma conjunta a partir de un tratamiento interdisciplinar. Esto posibilita evaluar en los estudiantes el conocimiento didáctico y el conocimiento disciplinar recogido en ambas asignaturas. Para ello, recogemos y analizamos las ventajas e inconvenientes que señalan los estudiantes sobre (a) el desarrollo conjunto de esas asignaturas y (b) los criterios establecidos, de forma negociada y colaborativa, entre el profesor y los estudiantes para cada uno de los aspectos a ser evaluados. Formative assessment and interdisciplinary: Analysis of two subject matters with the same evaluation system Abstract: This article presents an experience based on the design of a single system of formative evaluation for two subject matters in an undergraduate teacher education program in physical education in Primary Education, both of which are developed jointly from an cross curricular point of view. This allows evaluating the students in both didactic knowledge and curricular knowledge on both subject matters. For this purpose, we have collected and analyzed the advantages and barriers pointed out by the students as regards to (a) the concurrent development of these subject matters and (b) the criteria established jointly by the professor and the students for each of the aspects to be evaluated.
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CROTTINI, ANGELICA, AURÉLIEN MIRALLES, FRANK GLAW, D. JAMES HARRIS, ALEXANDRA LIMA, and MIGUEL VENCES. "Description of a new pygmy chameleon (Chamaeleonidae: Brookesia) from central Madagascar." Zootaxa 3490, no. 1 (September 19, 2012): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3490.1.5.
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We describe a new Brookesia species from a forest fragment located 13 km south of Ambalavao in the southern part ofMadagascar's central high plateau. Brookesia brunoi sp. nov. is one of the few arid-adapted Brookesia species inhabitingdeciduous forests on the western slope of the central high plateau of the island (around 950 m a.s.l.). So far the species hasonly been observed in the private Anja Reserve. The species belongs to the Brookesia decaryi group formed by arid-adapt-ed Brookesia species of western Madagascar: B. bonsi Ramanantsoa, B. perarmata (Angel), B. brygooi Raxworthy &Nussbaum and B. decaryi Angel. Brookesia brunoi differs from the other four species of the group by a genetic divergenceof more than 17.6% in the mitochondrial ND2 gene, and by a combination of morphological characters: (1) nine pairs oflaterovertebral pointed tubercles, (2) absence of enlarged pointed tubercles around the vent, (3) presence of poorly definedlaterovertebral tubercles along the entire tail, (4) by the configuration of its cephalic crest, and (5) hemipenial morphology.Based on our molecular phylogeny this species is sister to a clade containing B. brygooi, B. decaryi, and probably B. bonsifor which no ND2 sequences were available. Our molecular data also confirm the presence of a divergent mitochondriallineage in the Tsingy de Bemaraha, which might be assigned to either B. bonsi or B. decaryi, and point to the need of more research on this population.
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Seike, Masako, Teruhiko Kozuka, Koichi Kokame, Toshiyuki Miyata, Tomomi Matsuyama, Masanori Matsumoto, Yoshihiro Fujimura, and Masamichi Hara. "Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome Revealed by Pregnancy." Blood 108, no. 11 (November 16, 2006): 3951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.3951.3951.
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Abstract Background: Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare systemic disease. Its mechanism has been unclear for yeas. Recently, it has been reported that the deficiency of ADAMTS 13 (a disintegrin-like domain, and metalloprotease, with thrombospondin type1 motif 13) activity cause TTP. Congenital TTP (Upshaw-Schulman syndrome: USS) is caused by ADAMTS 13 gene mutation and secondary TTP is caused by anti-ADAMTS 13 antibody. Only five families of USS have been reported in Japan, previously. Here, we report a case of USS patient who has gene mutations. Case report: On 23 weeks of gestation, a Japanese pregnant woman was pointed out thrombocytopenia (8.2 x 10E7/mL), and was diagnosed as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. On 31 weeks of gestation, she developed headache, vomiting, high grade fever, disorientation and additional vanishing fetal movement. Unfortunately, intrauterine fatal death was confirmed. The diagnosis of TTP was confirmed, plasma exchange, the administration of methylprednisolone, dipyridamole and high-dose intravenously immunoglobulin was started. She has recovered day by day and the stabilization of platelet count was obtained. Her ADAMTS 13 activity on admission day was lower than detection limit (< 3%), and her father, mother and sister’s low ADAMTS 13 activity (47.4%, 35.8% and 34.8%, respectively) was proved later. Because ADAMTS 13 inhibitor was not detected, she was diagnosed as USS and preventive FFP infusions were started. In accordance with the increase of ADAMTS 13 activity, the platelet count also has a tendency to increase. She has performed regular FFP infusions every two weeks at this time of reporting. This family’s ADAMTS 13 gene mutations were analyzed by DNA sequencing. Patient has compound heterozygote mutations; R193W from father and A606P from mother. Sister has Q606A too, and brother has normal gene. Conclusion: Clinical signs of TTP are often masqueraded as a simple thrombocytopenia until 20-30 weeks of gestation. USS is a life threatening disease to both mother and fetus, an early diagnosis is critical. Therefore, pregnant women developed thrombocytopenia need to be determined ADAMTS 13 activity routinely.
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De Andrade, Felipe Silva, Isabelle Aquemi Haga, Johnny Sousa Ferreira, Shirlei Maria Recco-Pimentel, Luís Felipe Toledo, and Daniel Pacheco Bruschi. "A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil." European Journal of Taxonomy 723 (November 10, 2020): 108–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147.
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The genus of Neotropical frogs Pithecopus includes 11 species occurring east of the Andes from southern Venezuela to northern Argentina. Recent genetic approaches pointed out an unusual genetic diversity among populations from localities in north-eastern Brazil recognized as P. nordestinus. In fact, one of these studies confirmed the hypothesis that the São Francisco River acted as an effective geographical barrier during vicariant events in the evolutionary history of P. nordestinus, resulting in two principal, highly divergent clades. Herein we formally describe this divergent clade as a new cryptic species of Pithecopus from north-eastern Brazil, the sister clade of P. nordestinus. It differs from other species of Pithecopus, except for P. azureus and P. nordestinus, by its small body size, lack of the reticulate pattern on flanks, smaller head width, and advertisement calls generally composed of a three-pulsed core.
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Kostanjšek, Rok, Jasna Štrus, and Gorazd Avguštin. "“Candidatus Bacilloplasma,” a Novel Lineage of Mollicutes Associated with the Hindgut Wall of the Terrestrial Isopod Porcellio scaber (Crustacea: Isopoda)." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, no. 17 (July 13, 2007): 5566–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02468-06.
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ABSTRACT Pointed, rod-shaped bacteria colonizing the cuticular surface of the hindgut of the terrestrial isopod crustacean Porcellio scaber (Crustacea: Isopoda) were investigated by comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and electron microscopy. The results of phylogenetic analysis, and the absence of a cell wall, affiliated these bacteria with the class Mollicutes, within which they represent a novel and deeply branched lineage, sharing less than 82.6% sequence similarity to known Mollicutes. The lineage has been positioned as a sister group to the clade comprising the Spiroplasma group, the Mycoplasma pneumoniae group, and the Mycoplasma hominis group. The specific signature sequence was identified and used as a probe in in situ hybridization, which confirmed that the retrieved sequences originate from the attached rod-shaped bacteria from the hindgut of P. scaber and made it possible to detect these bacteria in their natural environment. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy revealed a spherically shaped structure at the tapered end of the rod-shaped bacteria, enabling their specific and exclusive attachment to the tip of the cuticular spines on the inner surface of the gut. Specific adaptation to the gut environment, as well as phylogenetic positioning, indicate the long-term association and probable coevolution of the bacteria and the host. Taking into account their pointed, rod-shaped morphology and their phylogenetic position, the name “Candidatus Bacilloplasma” has been proposed for this new lineage of bacteria specifically associated with the gut surface of P. scaber.
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ZEYTİNOĞLU, Ayşın, Selda ERENSOY, Rüçhan SERTÖZ, İmre ALTUĞLU, Candan ÇİÇEK, Münevver KAYIN, Hadiye ŞİRİN, and Şafak TANER. "Santral Sinir Sistemi Enfeksiyonlarında Viral Etiyolojinin İzmir’de Bir Üniversite Hastanesinin Yedi Yıllık Verileri Üzerinden Değerlendirilmesi." Mikrobiyoloji Bulteni 51, no. 2 (April 15, 2017): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5578/mb.53825.
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Acciani, Claudio, Annalisa De Boni, Vincenzo Fucilli, and Rocco Roma. "L'organizzazione dei sistemi di produzione secondo la teoria dei networks: il caso dell'Alto Salento." ECONOMIA AGRO-ALIMENTARE, no. 2 (October 2009): 41–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ecag2009-002003.
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- According to several theoretical essays and empirical researches (Putnam, Latour, Grootaert, Murdoch, restrim Project) networks, density and kind of their relationships considerably influence the developing perspectives of an area. In order to detect the empirical aspects of the relationships among networks and productive systems development this research was set up. The way networks system bring development are still not defined because there are so many ways to do it, principally due to territorial differences. Agrifood system structure and management and local rural economics, by the way of territorially defined networks system analysis, is the aim of this study. Pursued goals are twofold: defining, by a case study analysis, structural characteristics of networks; detecting the better way to supply services in order to improve network organization in their own productive system. A desk analysis on social and economical aspects of the Alto Salento area has been carried out; moreover it has been pointed out an investigation defining the networks consistence and their characteristics (activity sector, number of partners, etc.). Results put in evidence a strong networks presence in cultural activities sector, in services and in agricultural one, that suggested a defined organization of productive system as a function of tourist supply and local products promotion. This hypothesis has been tested by a direct inquiry at a network sample valuating amount and quality of different kind of relationships settled down and their strengths and weaknesses. To promote network development and to improve their relationships it is necessary to supply a certain amount of services such as communicative tools for knowledge exchange about the territorial structural social capital (web site, promotional events, ecc.). Networks expressed needs are directed to find new way for increasing social capital amount of a specific area.JEL Codes: Q13, O18Key words: social capital, rural development, local products, networks relationships
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Mclver, Bruce. "Hemingway in the Soča vally." Acta Neophilologica 21 (December 15, 1988): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/an.21.0.17-19.
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Hemingway is a very popular writer in Slovenia. One of my students in Ljubljana pointed out a very well known passage lin A Farewell to Arms about two refugee girls Frederic Henry and his driver, Aymo, pick up in Gorizia (Gorica) during the retreat from Caporetto (Kobarid). What interested many of my students about the episode was that the two girls seem to speak a dialect that neither Aymo, who is Italian, nor Frederic, who is fluent in Italian,' understands. My students belived that these girls are speaking Slovenian. The only Italian they seem to understand are the words in Italian for sexual intercourse, which makes them very upset, and virgin and sister, which calm them down. It is very likely that two Slovenian girls would know a little Italian, particularly if they came from Gorizia, which at the time of the first world war was predominantly Slovene.
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Mclver, Bruce. "Hemingway in the Soča vally." Acta Neophilologica 21 (December 15, 1988): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/an.21.1.17-19.
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Hemingway is a very popular writer in Slovenia. One of my students in Ljubljana pointed out a very well known passage lin A Farewell to Arms about two refugee girls Frederic Henry and his driver, Aymo, pick up in Gorizia (Gorica) during the retreat from Caporetto (Kobarid). What interested many of my students about the episode was that the two girls seem to speak a dialect that neither Aymo, who is Italian, nor Frederic, who is fluent in Italian,' understands. My students belived that these girls are speaking Slovenian. The only Italian they seem to understand are the words in Italian for sexual intercourse, which makes them very upset, and virgin and sister, which calm them down. It is very likely that two Slovenian girls would know a little Italian, particularly if they came from Gorizia, which at the time of the first world war was predominantly Slovene.
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Costa, Jacqueline Denubila, and Daniel Marinho Cruz. "Intervenção com um sistema digitalizado de assento e encosto para cadeira de rodas com adolescentes com paralisia cerebral grave: estudo de dois casos/Intervention with a digitalized seat and backrest system for a wheelchair with adolescent’s serious cerebral palsy: study of two cases." Revista Interinstitucional Brasileira de Terapia Ocupacional - REVISBRATO 4, no. 2 (April 30, 2020): 208–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47222/2526-3544.rbto30436.
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Introdução: A cadeira de rodas é um equipamento assistivo que contribui para que indivíduos com mobilidade reduzida possam compensar as suas limitações físicas e aumentar a independência e autonomia na vida diária. Objetivo: descrever a intervenção envolvendo um sistema digitalizado de assento e encosto de cadeira de rodas com dois adolescentes com paralisia cerebral grave e reportar a percepção dos cuidadores quanto à utilização deste sistema. Método: estudo descritivo de dois casos, com abordagem qualitativa. A utilização do sistema digitalizado deu-se a partir das etapas de avaliação, modelagem, digitalização da superfície modelada, usinagem, entrega do produto final e acompanhamento por seis semanas. Instrumentos para caracterização do sistema postural antes e após sua utilização foram aplicados, bem como um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada a fim de avaliar a percepção dos cuidadores quanto ao processo de intervenção. Resultados: os sistemas posturais foram prescritos por profissionais treinados, sendo que as principais dimensões das cadeiras de rodas foram modificadas, bem como acessórios como apoio de tronco, cintos e mesa para cadeira de rodas foram inseridos. Os cuidadores consideraram a cadeira de rodas como um equipamento que auxilia no desempenho ocupacional e participação dos adolescentes. Entretanto, apresentaram dificuldades relacionadas ao manuseio e estrutura física da cadeira de rodas. Conclusão: A intervenção apresentou benefícios para os adolescentes e seus cuidadores. Dificuldades para a realização de atividades diárias com os recursos foram apontadas, ressaltando a importância do acompanhamento profissional e da prática centrada no cliente com o objetivo de atender às suas demandas e necessidades. AbstractIntroduction: Wheelchair is an assistive equipment that helps individuals with reduced mobility to compensate their physical limitations and increase their independence and autonomy in daily life. Objective: To describe the intervention involving a digitized wheelchair seat and backrest system with two adolescents with severe cerebral palsy and to report the caregivers' perception regarding the use of this system. Method: a descriptive study of two cases, with qualitative approach. The use of the digitized system was based on the evaluation, modeling, digitization of the modeled surface, machining, delivery of the final product and follow-up of six weeks. Instruments for characterization of the postural system before and after its use were applied, as well as a semi-structured interview script to assess the caregivers' perception of the intervention process. Results: Postural systems were prescribed by trained professionals, and the main dimensions of the wheelchair were modified, as well as accessories such as trunk support, seat belts and wheelchair table. The caregivers considered the wheelchair as equipment that assists in the occupational performance and participation of their adolescents. However, they presented difficulties related to the handling and physical structure of the wheelchair. Conclusion: The intervention had benefits for adolescents and their caregivers. Difficulties in performing daily activities with resources were pointed out, emphasizing the importance of professional monitoring and client-centered practice with the goal on their needs and demands. Key words: Self-Help Devices, Assistive Technology, Wheelchairs, Occupational Therapy, Prescriptions. ResumenIntroducción: la silla de ruedas es un equipo de asistencia que ayuda a las personas con movilidad reducida a compensar sus limitaciones físicas y aumentar la independencia y autonomía en la vida diaria. Objetivo: Describir la intervención que involucra un sistema digitalizado de asiento y respaldo de silla de ruedas con dos adolescentes con parálisis cerebral severa e informar la percepción de los cuidadores sobre el uso de este sistema. Método: estudio descriptivo de dos casos, con abordaje cualitativo. El uso del sistema digitalizado se basó en la evaluación, el modelado, la digitalización de la superficie modelada, el mecanizado, la entrega del producto final y el seguimiento de seis semanas. Se aplicaron instrumentos para la caracterización del sistema postural antes y después de su uso, así como un guión de entrevista semiestructurado para evaluar la percepción del proceso de intervención por parte de los cuidadores. Resultados / Discusión: Profesionales capacitados prescribieron los sistemas posturales, y se modificaron las dimensiones principales de la silla de ruedas, así como accesorios como soporte del maletero, cinturones de seguridad y mesa para sillas de ruedas. Los cuidadores consideraron la silla de ruedas como un equipo que ayuda en el desempeño ocupacional y la participación de los adolescentes. Sin embargo, presentaron dificultades relacionadas con el manejo y la estructura física de la silla de ruedas. Conclusión: la intervención tuvo beneficios para los adolescentes y sus cuidadores. Se destacaron las dificultades para realizar actividades diarias con recursos, destacando la importancia del monitoreo profesional y la práctica centrada en el cliente.Palabras clave: Equipo de autoayuda, sillas de ruedas, terapia ocupacional, recetas.
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Valiūtė, Silvija Valdonė, Gertūda Lina Blažaitienė, Gineta Vaičekauskienė, Gabrielė Čibiraitė, and Aistė Česnulevičienė. "Antibiotikų bei širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti skirtų vaistų sąveika." Lithuanian General Practitioner 25, no. 4 (April 20, 2021): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37499/lbpg.660.
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Tyrimo tikslas. Įvertinti antibiotikų sąveiką su vaistais, vartojamais širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms (ŠKL) gydyti. Tyrimo uždaviniai. 1. Įvertinti, kokie antibiotikai sąveikauja su vaistais, vartojamais širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti. 2. Nustatyti antibiotikų ir vaistų, vartojamų širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti, sąveikas. Tyrimo metodai. Atlikta 28 mokslinių tyrimų, kuriuose buvo nagrinėta antibiotikų sąveika su vaistais, vartojamais širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti, analizė. Išnagrinėti moksliniai straipsniai, kurių reikšminiai žodžiai: antibiotics, statins, drug-interaction, macrolids, calcium channel blockers, CCB, interraction, citochrome P450, warfarin. Naudotos duomenų bazių (MEDLINE, „PubMed“, EMBASE, „ScienceDirect“, „UpToDate“ ir kt.) paieškos sistemos. Vertinant statinų ir antibiotikų sąveiką, išanalizuota 13 straipsnių nuo 2012 iki 2019 m. Penki straipsniai neatitiko kriterijų. Vertinant kalcio kanalų blokatorių (KKB) ir antibiotikų sąveiką, išanalizuoti šeši straipsniai nuo 2005 iki 2017 m. Vertinant antibiotikų sąveiką su antiaritminiais vaistais ir diuretikais, išnagrinėti aštuoni straipsniai nuo 2003 iki 2019 m. Vertinant antibiotikų sąveiką su digoksinu, buvo nagrinėti septyni straipsniai nuo 1997 iki 2010 m. Vertinant antibiotikų sąveiką su varfarinu, išnagrinėti aštuoni straipsniai nuo 2010 iki 2020 m. Keturi straipsniai neatitiko kriterijų. Nagrinėtų darbų įtraukimo kriterijai: 1) straipsniai publikuoti recenzuojamuose leidiniuose (peer-reviewed); 2) publikuoti visi straipsnių tekstai arba konferencijų tezės; 3) klinikinio tyrimo arba klinikinio atvejo aprašymo tikslas buvo įvertinti antibiotikų sąveiką su vaistais, vartojamais širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti. Straipsnių atmetimo kriterijai: 1) leidiniai nebuvo recenzuojami; 2) vaistų sąveikos nebuvo tyrimo arba klinikinio atvejo aprašo tikslas; 3) straipsniai paskelbti ne anglų ir lietuvių kalbomis (autoriams žinomos kalbos). Išvados. 1. Širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti skiriami vaistai, tokie kaip statinai, kalcio kanalų blokatoriai (ypač nedihidropiridininiai), digoksinas, varfarinas, daugiausia sąveikauja su makrolidų grupės antibiotikais (ypač klaritromicinu bei eritromicinu), nes šie dėl fermento CYP3A4 slopinimo didina širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligoms gydyti skirtų vaistų koncentracijas kraujyje. Azitromicinas, būdamas silpniausias CYP3A4 fermento inhibitorius, daugumoje straipsnių nurodytas kaip mažiausiai su ŠKL gydyti skiriamais vaistais sąveikaujantis makrolidų grupės antibiotikas. 2. Dažniausiai pasitaikančios sąveikos, vartojant makrolidų grupės antibiotikus su statinais, yra rabdomiolizė, mialgija, inkstų bei kepenų funkcijos sutrikimas, su kalcio kanalų blokatoriais – hipotenzija bei jos sąlygotas ūminis inkstų funkcijos nepakankamumas. Makrolidų grupės antibiotikus skiriant su III klasės antiaritminiais vaistais, padidėja torsades de pointes rizika. Pagrindinė vaistų tarpusavio sąveika, vartojant varfariną kartu su antibiotikais, yra tarptautinio normalizuoto santykio reikšmės (INR) padidėjimas, todėl, norint išvengti kraujavimo, reikia skirti antibiotikus, kurie minimaliai sąveikauja su varfarinu (cefaleksinas, klindamicinas), arba trumpinti antibiotikoterapijos kursą, gydymo metu stebėti INR reikšmę. Sąveikos gal ir nedažnos, tačiau gali būti pavojingos gyvybei, todėl, skiriant antibiotikus su ŠKL gydyti vartojamais vaistais, būtina atidi pacientų stebėsena.
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Luiz, Thiago Boeno Patricio, and José Luiz Silvério da Silva. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE PROCESSOS HIDROGEOQUÍMICOS EM ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS DO SISTEMA AQUÍFERO SANTA MARIA, NA REGIÃO CENTRAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL." Ciência e Natura 39, no. 2 (May 23, 2017): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x25911.
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A study was carried out of the hydrogeochemical processes involving the groundwater of the western portion of the Santa Maria Aquifer System (SMAS) in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul. The objective of this study was to characterize the behavior of a portion of the groundwater between São Pedro do Sul, Santa Maria and Restinga Seca municipalities, based on a model between water/rock interaction. Mineralogical and hydrochemical information were analyzed, aiming to model the hydrogeochemical evolution of the aquifer in these municipalities. For this purpose, a processing of the information in a geochemical modeling code was performed, using as previous reference mineralogical studies. The results pointed out the main geochemical interactions responsible for groundwater chemistry, which is strongly dependent of the chemical composition of the recharge waters and the mineralogical contribution of the sedimentary rocks of this aquifer system. The groundwater saturation states showed subsaturation processes tending to the balance of carbonate minerals, indicating the dissolution of these minerals, mainly calcite, as well as supersaturation of clay-minerals ilite, montmorillonite (smectite) and kaolinite, in both cases tending to the alkalinization of the environment. The characterization of the hydrogeochemical properties of aquifers is important for a correct understanding of the processes that occur in it and dominate the regional hydrogeology.
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ALMEIDA-SILVA, DIEGO, THIAGO SILVA-SOARES, MIGUEL TREFAUT RODRIGUES, and VANESSA KRUTH VERDADE. "New species of flea-toad, genus Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic Forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil." Zootaxa 5068, no. 4 (November 18, 2021): 517–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.3.
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We describe a new species of dull-colored flea-toad, genus Brachycephalus, from the Atlantic Forest of Caparaó mountains in southeastern Brazil. The new species is characterized by its diminutive size, “leptodactyliform” body, brownish color with an inverted V-shaped dark mark on dorsum, skin smooth, hyperossification and dorsal shield absent, linea masculinea absent, Fingers I and IV vestigial, Toe I externally absent, Toe II reduced but functional, Toes III and IV with pointed tips, Toe V vestigial, and ventral color uniformly brown. It is a leaf litter dweller, known only from type locality in the humid forests on the eastern slopes of Parque Nacional do Caparaó mountains, a protected area in the states of Espírito Santo and Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. It is the third flea-toad occurring in the state of Espírito Santo recovered as sister to all other Brachycephalus distributed from the state of São Paulo northward in the Atlantic Forest.
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Pfister, D. H., L. Quijada, and K. F. Lobuglio. "Geodina (Pezizomycetes: Wynneaceae) has a single widespread species in tropical America." Fungal Systematics and Evolution 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2020.05.08.
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Geodina salmonicolor is shown to be a synonym of G. guanacastensis, the type and only species of the genus. Comparisons of ITS rDNA sequences of a paratype and two recent collections of G. guanacastensis with published ITS sequences of G. salmonicolor, from the Dominican Republic, show that these are nearly identical. When G. salmonicolor was erected no sequences of the type species were available. Morphological comparisons supports the conspecificity. Details regarding the description of G. salmonicolor are pointed out. A four-gene phylogeny places Geodina and Wynnea as a supported sister group to the rest of the Sarcoscyphaceae. Species in these genera share morphological traits of cyanophobic spore markings, dark angular outer excipular cells that give rise to hairs and the origin of several apothecia from a common basal stalk. Their occurrence on soil rather than on wood or plant material distinguish them from other Sarcoscyphaceae. Based on morphology, phylogenic relationships and trophic interactions we erect a new family, Wynneaceae, for Geodina and Wynnea.
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Carvalho, Bianca de A., Luiz F. B. Oliveira, and Margarete S. Mattevi. "Phylogeny of Thylamys (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) species, with special reference to Thylamys karimii." Iheringia. Série Zoologia 99, no. 4 (December 2009): 419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0073-47212009000400012.
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The genus Thylamys Gray, 1843 lives in the central and southern portions of South America inhabiting open and shrub-like vegetation, from prairies to dry forest habitats in contrast to the preference of other Didelphidae genera for more mesic environments. Thylamys is a speciose genus including T. elegans (Waterhouse, 1839), T. macrurus (Olfers, 1818), T. pallidior (Thomas, 1902), T. pusillus (Desmarest, 1804), T. venustus (Thomas, 1902), T. sponsorius (Thomas, 1921), T. cinderella (Thomas, 1902), T. tatei (Handley, 1957), T. karimii (Petter, 1968), and T. velutinus (Wagner, 1842) species. Previous phylogenetic analyses in this genus did not include the Brazilian species T. karimii, which is widely distributed in this country. In this study, phylogenetic analyses were performed to establish the relationships among the Brazilian T. karimii and all other previously analyzed species. We used 402-bp fragments of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene, and the phylogeny estimates were conducted employing maximum parsimony (MP), maximum likelihood (ML), Bayesian (BY), and neighbor-joining (NJ). The topologies of the trees obtained in the different analyses were all similar and pointed out that T. karimii is the sister taxon of a group constituted of taxa from dry and arid environments named the dryland species. The dryland species consists of T. pusillus, T. pallidior, T. tatei, and T. elegans. The results of this work suggest five species groups in Thylamys. In one of them, T. velutinus and T. kariimi could constitute a sister group forming one Thylamys clade that colonized Brazil.
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Jenner, Ronald A. "Towards a phylogeny of the Metazoa: evaluating alternative phylogenetic positions of Platyhelminthes, Nemertea, and Gnathostomulida, with a critical reappraisal of cladistic characters." Contributions to Zoology 73, no. 1-2 (2004): 3–163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-0730102001.
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This paper critically assesses all morphological cladistic analyses of the Metazoa that were published during the last one and a half decades. Molecular and total evidence analyses are also critically reviewed. This study focuses on evaluating alternative phylogenetic positions of the ‘acoelomate’ worms: Platyhelminthes, Nemertea, and Gnathostomulida. This paper consists of two parts. In Part I, all recently proposed sister group hypotheses and the supporting synapomorphies for these phyla are evaluated. Discrepancies in the treatment of corresponding characters in different cladistic analyses are identified, and where possible, resolved. In Part II, the overall phylogenetic significance across the Metazoa of all characters relevant for placing the ‘acoelomate’ worms is examined. The coding and scoring of these characters for other phyla are evaluated, and uncertainties in our understanding are pointed out in order to guide future research. The characters discussed in this paper are broadly categorized as follows: epidermis and cuticle, reproduction and sexual condition, development, larval forms, coeloms and mesoderm source, nervous system and sensory organs, nephridia, musculature, digestive system, and miscellaneous characters. Competing phylogenetic hypotheses are compared in terms of several criteria: 1) taxon sampling and the fulfillment of domain of definition for each character; 2) character sampling; 3) character coding; 4) character scoring and quality of primary homology; 5) quality of the proposed diagnostic synapomorphies as secondary homologies. On the basis of this study I conclude that a sister group for the Platyhelminthes has not yet been unambiguously established. A clade minimally composed of Neotrochozoa (Mollusca, Sipuncula, Echiura, Annelida) emerges as the most likely sister group of the Nemertea on the basis of morphological and total evidence analyses. Finally, morphological data currrently favor a sister group relationship of Gnathostomulida and Syndermata (probably plus Micrognathozoa). In contrast, molecular or total evidence analyses have not identified a reliable sister group of Gnathostomulida.Further progress in our understanding of metazoan phylogeny crucially depends on the improvement of the quality of currently adopted cladistic data matrices. A thorough reassessment of many of the more than 70 morphological characters discussed here is necessary. Despite the recent compilation of comprehensive data matrices, the power to test competing hypotheses of higher-level metazoan relationships is critically compromised due to uncritical data selection and poor character study in even the most recently published cladistic analyses.
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Barcelos, Aline Costa, Andreia Mota Trein, Gustavo Santos Sousa, Luciano Fleury Neto, and Leonardo Baldaçara. "Efeitos cardiotóxicos resultantes da interação da risperidona com diuréticos tiazídicos." Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria 63, no. 4 (December 2014): 379–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000048.
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Antipsicóticos atípicos têm sua ação em doses que podem produzir efeitos colaterais importantes. A risperidona é o antipsicótico atípico de nova geração mais utilizado na atualidade e seu uso está associado a tratamento de esquizofrenia, transtornos psicóticos, episódios de mania e nos distúrbios de comportamento, entre outros. Os efeitos adversos mais importantes estão relacionados ao sistema nervoso central e autônomo, sistema endócrino e sistema cardiovascular. Neste último, pode haver efeitos inotrópicos negativos e alterações no eletrocardiograma, como prolongamento do intervalo QT, podendo causar taquicardia e arritmias. Relatamos um caso de um homem de 48 anos com história de delírio persecutório após ser ameaçado no trabalho, que estava sendo tratado com risperidona e paroxetina. Por não haver melhora, suas doses foram aumentadas e o paciente apresentou alargamento do intervalo QTc, com diminuição da amplitude da onda T e aumento da onda U, e hipocalemia. Além disso, o paciente era hipertenso e estava em uso de hidroclorotiazida. A risperidona tem o potencial de bloquear o componente rápido do canal cardíaco de potássio e isso prolonga o processo de repolarização dos ventrículos, podendo causar torsade de pointes, morte súbita e arritmias. Já a hidroclorotiazida causa hipocalemia, provocando alterações na contração e relaxamento do miocárdio. Houve interação medicamentosa grave entre duas drogas com potencial arritmogênico, o que levou às alterações no eletrocardiograma e produziu sintomas danosos ao paciente. A troca do antipsicótico atípico para um típico e da hidroclorotiazida por um diurético que não causa hipocalemia trouxe melhoras ao paciente.
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Nascimento, Lucas Araújo, Francisco Silva e Serpa, and Ricardo Alex Dantas Da Cunha. "Determinação do consumo de energia elétrica para os sistemas de ar-condicionado – um estudo de caso." Brazilian Journal of Development 8, no. 11 (November 30, 2022): 76113–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv8n11-359.
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The survey of the thermal load of refrigerated environments allows us to determine in a safe and concrete way the amount of thermal load required for the studied environment, also the conditioned air systems’ electric energy consumption of. Any educational institution should maintain its students in a comfortable environment to achieve a better educational performance. The objective of this work is to present a case study at the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Para - Campus Parauapebas, determining the electric power consumption of the classrooms’ air conditioning at this institute. Initially, a flow chart was proposed to study activities to be carried out in order to guarantee this reach. At first, it was necessary to catalog the values for the currents and voltages for each of the air conditioning units in the classrooms of the institution under study, thus, one can identify the average monthly consumption for each appliance. With this information, it is possible to demonstrate the monetary expenditure of the energy consumption. Then it is possible to estimate of the financial economy after the survey of the total consumption of the electric energy. It should be pointed out that this cataloging was carried out in more intense seasonal periods and in certain months to complete the information for the values to be obtained (voltage and current). In order to carry out the project, we have used important sources of exploratory research, aiming to expand the study of the case. The results showed a voltage variation around 209 to 214 Volts (V) and a current of 11 to 14 Amperes (A) for power devices of 18,000 BTU from that point, it is tried to establish efficient methods to reverse the economic picture of the institution through analyzes and perspectives carried out according to the data collected.
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Balderrama, Priscila, Josué Souza Gleriano, Silvia Helena Henriques, Janise Braga Barros Ferreira, Larissa Roberta Alves, and Lucieli Dias Pedreschi Chaves. "Gestão em saúde: avaliação do acesso ao sistema regional." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 13, no. 4 (April 19, 2019): 933. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963-v13i4a236966p933-942-2019.
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RESUMOObjetivo: avaliar o acesso ao sistema regional de saúde a partir das ações de atenção aos agravos cardiovasculares. Método: trata-se de um estudo misto, descritivo. Coletaram-se dados a partir dos Sistemas de Informação Ambulatorial e Hospitalar do SUS, armazenados em planilhas Microsoft Excel e analisados utilizando-se estatística descritiva. Posteriormente, selecionaram-se 41 participanetes (gestores e reguladores) para responderem um questionário semiestruturado sobre acesso em cardiologia na rede regional. Optou-se pela Análise Temática de Conteúdo para análise dos dados qualitativos. Resultados: registrou-se o incremento da produção de consultas e exames, indicando a ampliação da oferta de serviços, a redução das internações clínicas e o crescimento das internações cirúrgicas em Cardiologia. Revelaram-se, em entrevistas, aspectos da organização da atenção no sistema regional que favorecem o acesso à atenção integral em Cardiologia. Conclusão: conclui-se que houve uma melhoria do acesso à atenção cardiovascular. Aponta-se que a coordenação do cuidado e a melhoria da resolubilidade da Atenção Básica favorecem o acesso à saúde, que também requer a implantação de estruturas sólidas de gestão, envolvendo planejamento, controle, regulação e avaliação. Descritores: Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde; Avaliação em Saúde; Doenças Cardiovasculares; Gestão em Saúde; Planejamento em Saúde; Regionalização.ABSTRACTObjective: to evaluate the access to the regional health system from the actions of attention to cardiovascular diseases. Method: this is a mixed, descriptive study. Data were collected from UHS Ambulatory and Hospital Information Systems, stored in Microsoft Excel spreadsheets and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Subsequently, 41 participanetes (managers and regulators) were selected to answer a semi-structured questionnaire about access in cardiology in the regional network. The Thematic Content Analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Results: there was an increase in the production of consultations and examinations, indicating the expansion of the service offer, the reduction of clinical hospitalizations and the increase of surgical hospitalizations in Cardiology. In interviews, aspects of the organization of care in the regional system that favor access to comprehensive care in Cardiology were revealed. Conclusion: it was concluded that there was an improvement in access to cardiovascular care. It is pointed out that the coordination of care and the improvement of the resolubility of Primary Care favor access to health, which also requires the implementation of solid management structures, involving planning, control, regulation and evaluation. Descriptors: Access to Health Services; Health Evaluation; Cardiovascular diseases; Health Management; Health Planning; Regionalization.RESUMENObjetivo: evaluar el acceso al sistema regional de salud a partir de las acciones de atención a los agravios cardiovasculares. Método: se trata de un estudio mixto, descriptivo. Se recolectó datos a partir de los Sistemas de Información Ambulatoria y Hospitalaria del SUS, almacenados en hojas de cálculo de Microsoft Excel y analizados utilizando estadística descriptiva. Posteriormente, se seleccionaron 41 participantes (gestores y reguladores) para responder un cuestionario semiestructurado sobre acceso en cardiología en la red regional. Se optó por el Análisis Temático de Contenido para el análisis de los datos cualitativos. Resultados: se registró el incremento de la producción de consultas y exámenes, indicando la ampliación de la oferta de servicios, la reducción de las internaciones clínicas y el crecimiento de las internaciones quirúrgicas en Cardiología. Se revelaron, en entrevistas, aspectos de la organización de la atención en el sistema regional que favorecen el acceso a la atención integral en Cardiología. Conclusion: se concluye que hubo una mejora del acceso a la atención cardiovascular. Se señala que la coordinación del cuidado y la mejora de la resolución de la Atención Básica favorecen el acceso a la salud, que también requiere la implantación de estructuras sólidas de gestión, involucrando planificación, control, regulación y evaluación. Descriptores: Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud; Evaluación en Salud; Enfermedades Cardiovasculares; Gestión en Salud; Planificación en Salud; Regionalización.
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Pascual-Gutiérrez, Iris. "El papel de la revolucion de 1910 en el nacionalismo mexicano. Interpretaciones oficiales y alternativas en la prensa escrita (1968-1976)." RIHC. Revista Internacional de Historia de la Comunicación, no. 18 (2022): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/rihc.2022.i18.04.
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Uno de los pilares fundamentales del sistema político autoritario imperante en México durante gran parte del siglo XX fue un intenso discurso nacionalista, caracterizada entre otros aspectos por una interpretación determinada de la historia del país. El presente trabajo propone una aproximación a las diferentes visiones que la prensa escrita mexicana ofreció entre 1968 y 1976 en torno a la revolución de 1910 como argumento del nacionalismo gubernamental. Analizaremos para ello artículos publicados por dos medios (el diario El Nacional y el semanario Siempre!) en tres hitos concretos de este marco cronológico (finales de 1968, 1973 y finales de 1976) para explorar la existencia de diferentes puntos de vista sobre esta cuestión. Las divergencias encontradas, con enfoques tanto oficialistas como críticos, pueden relacionarse con la compleja realidad mexicana de estos años, marcada por hitos como el movimiento estudiantil de 1968 o la “apertura democrática”.
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Botha, E. "Die boek Job as bron van intertekste vir ‘Wie weet?' (Die waarheid gelieg, 1984)." Literator 16, no. 3 (May 2, 1995): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/lit.v16i3.636.
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The Book of Job as a source of intertexts for T.T. Cloete’s short story ‘Wie weet?’ (Die waarheid gelieg, 1984) T.T. Cloete’s account of a woman's physical and spiritual agony in the short story “Wie weet?” ffrom Die waarheid gelieg, 1984), read within the South African/Afrikaans cultural context, presents several indicators that the Book of Job is its intertext, the most explicit pointer being the role of the sufferer’s sister-in-law. Intertextuality in Cloete’s oeuvre often takes the form of a creative reworking or rereading of texts (cf Scholtz, 1984; Botha, 1984; Roos, 1986). Roos comments on the caricatural treatment of theme in Cloete’s “Veg om te verloor” (Cloete, 1984), highlighted by the rereading imposed on the reader of Van Melle’s well-known story "Die joiner”, creating distrust in the implicit author of the Cloete text. The argument in this essay is that the explicit engagement of the intertext, as in "Wie weet?”, also serves as an affirmative complement to the negative incompleteness of the rereading. Thus the desperate questioning of "Wie weet?” becomes an integral part of a reading of Cloete’s oeuvre as a hymn to God’s omnipotence and mercy, epitomized in the poem "Van Horn en my” (Jukstaposisie, 1982).