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Journal articles on the topic 'Poland – History – Revolution of 1848'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Colley, Linda. "Empires of Writing: Britain, America and Constitutions, 1776–1848." Law and History Review 32, no. 2 (2014): 237–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248013000801.

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Approximately 50 years ago, R. R. Palmer published his two volume masterworkThe Age of the Democratic Revolution. Designed as a “comparative constitutional history of Western civilization,” it charted the struggles after 1776 over ideas of popular sovereignty and civil and religious freedoms, and the spreading conviction that, instead of being confined to “any established, privileged, closed, or self-recruiting groups of men,” government might be rendered simple, accountable and broadly based. Understandably, Palmer placed great emphasis on the contagion of new-style constitutions. Between 177

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2

Sperber, J. "Die Revolution von 1848/49." English Historical Review 118, no. 479 (2003): 1405–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/118.479.1405-a.

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3

Sked, A. "Die ungarische Revolution von 1848/49." English Historical Review 117, no. 471 (2002): 491–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/117.471.491.

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4

Welch, Steven R. "Revolution and Reprisal: Bavarian Schoolteachers in the 1848 Revolution." History of Education Quarterly 41, no. 1 (2001): 25–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5959.2001.tb00073.x.

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In 1851 the conservative journalist and social critic Wilhelm Riehl placed the blame for the revolutionary upheavals of 1848–49 in Germany on the Volksschullehrer, the elementary schoolteachers, who allegedly acted as the ringleaders of rebellion in their local communities. Riehl labeled the “perverse schoolmaster” as the “Mephisto” and “evil demon” who inspired the peasantry to rise against the established order. Riehl's diagnosis of the source of the revolutionary disease appeared quite plausible and convincing to the rulers of various German states who had long harbored the suspicion that d

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5

Mattheisen, Donald J., and Wolfram Siemann. "Die deutsche Revolution von 1848/49." American Historical Review 91, no. 4 (1986): 946. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1873410.

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6

Koch, H. W. "Munchen in der Revolution von 1848/9." German History 6, no. 3 (1988): 313–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gh/6.3.313.

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7

Sperber, Jonathan, and Axel Korner. "1848-A European Revolution? International Ideas and National Memories of 1848." American Historical Review 106, no. 4 (2001): 1446. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2693095.

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8

Harris, James F. "Rethinking the Categories of the German Revolution of 1848: The Emergence of Popular Conservatism in Bavaria." Central European History 25, no. 2 (1992): 123–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000893890002029x.

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The revolution that began in March 1848 continues to fascinate historains, becoming a two-way lens used to examine later as well as earlier German history. It has become central to the “emplotment” of the broader historical narrative of German history. Historians commonly describe the ultimate failure of the revolution as reflecting the unhealthy and anachronistic hold of premodern society over the state in nineteenth and twentieth-century Germany and, therefore, see it as a cornerstone of the Sonderweg thesis. Because the revolution is used to explain later acts in the German historical drama

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9

Stan, Constantin I. "France between Two Revolutions. 1830-1848." Analele Universităţii "Dunărea de Jos" din Galaţi Fascicula XIX Istorie 7 (November 20, 2008): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/history.2008.06.

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The author refers to the causes and internal and external consequences of the French revolution of 1830, as well as to the predominant ideologies and ideologists that influenced French politics in the first half of the 19th century.

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10

Berenson, Edward. ":Writers and Revolution: Intellectuals and the French Revolution of 1848." Journal of Modern History 95, no. 2 (2023): 466–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/724629.

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11

Zucker, Stanley, and Karl-Joseph Hummel. "Munchen in der Revolution von 1848-49." American Historical Review 94, no. 5 (1989): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1906460.

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12

Mattheisen, Donald, and Helmut Bleiber. "Manner der Revolution von 1848, Volume 2." American Historical Review 94, no. 1 (1989): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1862169.

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13

Nemes, Robert. "Women in the 1848-1849 Hungarian Revolution." Journal of Women's History 13, no. 3 (2001): 193–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2001.0072.

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14

Sperber, Jonathan, and Sabrina Muller. "Soldaten in der deutschen Revolution von 1848/49." Journal of Military History 64, no. 4 (2000): 1158. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2677284.

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15

Peternel, Marija Mojca. "Deutschsprachige slowenische Zeitungen und Banus Jelačić im Revolutionsjahr 1848 Eine Analyse am Beispiel von der Cillier Zeitung und dem Sloveniens Blatt." Povijesni prilozi 39, no. 58 (2020): 75–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22586/pp.v39i58.9313.

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Nach der Aufhebung der Zensur im März 1848 erschienen überall in der Habsburger Monarchie neue Zeitungen und die Pressefreiheit fand auch in den Ländern mit slowenischer Bevölkerung ihren konkreten Niederschlag. In diese Recherche wurden ausschließlich die durch die Revolution „geborenen“ deutschen Zeitungen einbezogen. Ihre Sprache war Deutsch, weil die deutsche Sprache in jener Zeit den gebildeten slowenischen Bürgern viel vertrauter war als Slowenisch. Da das Jahr 1848/49 durch die Revolution geprägt war, und die Zeitungen Spiegel ihrer Zeit sind, trugen diese einen ausgeprägt politischen C

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16

Brophy, James M. "The Political Calculus of Capital: Banking and the Business Class in Prussia, 1848–1856." Central European History 25, no. 2 (1992): 149–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900020306.

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The emergence of commercial investment banks after the revolution of 1848 was an institutional breakthrough for modern capitalism and one of the central factors in the accelerated development of the Industrial Revolution in Germany between 1848 and 1871. The accumulation and mobilization of capital in concentrated and accessible forms was indispensable for underking such large-scale projects as railroads, coal mines, and iron works. Long-term promotional loans that enabled entrepreneurs to start up new business became a self-evident necessity in the growth of modern business. As one bank direc

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17

Tilly, Charles, and Jean-Pierre Jessenne. "Pouvoir au village et revolution: Artois 1760-1848." American Historical Review 94, no. 2 (1989): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1866902.

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18

Rodríguez O., Jaime E. "The Hispanic Revolution: Spain and America, 1808-1826." Ler História, no. 57 (November 1, 2009): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.1848.

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19

Petler, D. N. "Ireland and France in 1848." Irish Historical Studies 24, no. 96 (1985): 493–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400034489.

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It has long been recognised that the French revolution of 1848 had a profound effect on the rest of Europe. The overthrow of the Orleans monarchy and the establishment of the second republic were seen as heralding the dawn of a new age. Established governments, most of which had recognised that the Continent was approaching a period of crisis, anxiously expected the spread of the revolutionary contagion and the outbreak of a major European war, whilst the discontented elements found encouragement and inspiration from the events in Paris. In Great Britain the reaction to the events across the E

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20

Mitu, Melinda. "Cultural Goods Related to the Cult of Poet Sándor Petőfi from the Collections of the National Museum of Transylvanian History." Acta Musei Napocensis. Historica, no. 60 (January 1, 2024): 121–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54145/actamn.60.06.

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The study aims to present several cultural goods from the patrimony of the National Museum of Transylvanian History (Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei – MNIT) that reflect the cult of poet Sándor Petőfi among Hungarians during the nineteenth century. Sándor Petőfi (1823–1849) is one of the most representative poets of Hungarian literature and one of the most important personalities of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848–1849. Almost all the objects presented throughout this paper, and nowadays included in MNIT’s patrimony, pertained to the collections of two museums that had functioned i

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21

Wenxin, Lin. "Revolution, Zemsky Sobor and autonomy: a vision of the road to republicanism in Russian history." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 5-2 (2023): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202305statyi52.

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22

Denton, Margaret Fields. "Traces of History: Hippolyte Bayard’s Photographs of the 1848 Revolution." Getty Research Journal 15 (January 1, 2022): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/718877.

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23

Clark, Christopher. "AFTER 1848: THE EUROPEAN REVOLUTION IN GOVERNMENT." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 22 (December 2012): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0080440112000114.

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ABSTRACTThis paper revisits the question of the impact of the 1848 revolutions on governance and administration across the European states. Few historians would contend that the immediate post-revolutionary years saw a ‘return’ to pre-1848 conditions, but the transitions of the 1850s are usually presented as episodes within a narrative that is deemed to be specific to the respective nation-state. This paper argues that the 1850s saw a profound transformation in political and administrative practices across the continent, encompassing the emergence of new centrist political coalitions with a di

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24

Waling, Geerten, and Niels Ottenheim. "Waarom Nederland in 1848 geen revolutie kende." Tijdschrift voor geschiedenis 133, no. 1 (2020): 5–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2020.1.002.wali.

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Abstract Why the Netherlands did not witness a revolution in 1848In 1848, a wave of democratic revolutions struck most of Europe, but not the Netherlands. Historians have provided only partial explanations from a range of perspectives, such as socio-economic, socio-political, and institutional. We argue that none of these are fully tenable or satisfactory by comparing the Dutch situation with countries that did experience revolutions in 1848. Also, we add a cultural perspective by studying the role of the Dutch consensus culture. After tracing its roots, we identify its key characteristics and

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25

Blumenthal, Henry, and Guillaume de Bertier de Sauvigny. "La revolution parisienne de 1848 vue par les americains." American Historical Review 90, no. 5 (1985): 1210. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1859733.

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26

Traugott, Mark. "The Crowd in the French Revolution of February, 1848." American Historical Review 93, no. 3 (1988): 638. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1868105.

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27

Bowman, William D. "Religious Associations and the Formation of Political Catholicism in Vienna, 1848 to the 1870s." Austrian History Yearbook 27 (January 1996): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237800005828.

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One of theironies of the Revolution of 1848 in Austria is that one of the most attacked institutions, the Roman Catholic Church, was able to draw the most benefit from the revolutionary upheaval. By the time Cardinal-Archbishop Eduard Milde returned to his palace in the Wollzeile from his safe mountain retreat, the dreadedKatzenmusik(mock serenading) had died down and it was clear that real social reform, not to speak of social revolution, was dead as well. Along the way, however, Catholic agitators, including Catholic priests, had learned how to use the revolution to further their own purpose

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28

Rohrs, Richard C. "American Critics of the French Revolution of 1848." Journal of the Early Republic 14, no. 3 (1994): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3124517.

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29

Bloom, Jack M. "The Solidarity Revolution in Poland, 1980-1981." Oral History Review 33, no. 1 (2006): 33–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ohr.2006.33.1.33.

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30

Quinault, Roland. "1848 and Parliamentary Reform." Historical Journal 31, no. 4 (1988): 831–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00015533.

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1848 has gone down in history – or rather in history books – as the year when England was different. In that year a wave of revolution on the Continent overthrew constitutions, premiers and even a dynasty but in England, by contrast, the middle classes rallied round the government and helped it preserve the status quo. This interpretation of 1848 has long been the established orthodoxy amongst historians. Asa Briggs took this view thirty years ago and it has lately been endorsed by F. B. Smith and Henry Weisser. Most recently, John Saville, in his book on 1848, has concluded that events in Eng

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31

Howell, Michael. "Broers, Europe After Napolean - Revolution, Reaction, And Romanticism, 1815-1848." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 22, no. 2 (1997): 100–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.22.2.100-101.

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Michael Broers, Lecturer in History at Leeds University and author of Europe under Napoleon, 1799-1815, has just published the succeeding volume in the same series, New Frontiers in History. The series intends to provide broad-ranging textbooks emphasizing historical methods and knowledge of sources in fields characterized by revisionism or substantial disagreement.

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32

Huard, Raymond, and E. M. Kojokine. "Les ouvriers francais de la grande revolution bourgeoise a la Revolution de 1848." Le Mouvement social, no. 146 (January 1989): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3778374.

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33

Paret, Peter. "The German Revolution of 1848 and Rethel's Dance of Death." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 17, no. 1 (1986): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/204132.

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34

Fahrmeir, Andreas. "An exiled generation: German and hungarian refugees of revolution, 1848–1871." European Review of History: Revue européenne d'histoire 22, no. 6 (2015): 1001–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2015.1074423.

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35

Mize, Sandra Yocum. "Defending Roman Loyalties and Republican Values: The 1848 Italian Revolution in American Catholic Apologetics." Church History 60, no. 4 (1991): 480–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3169029.

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Pius IX's categorical rejection of an Italian republic from 1848 to his death in 1878 created a daunting task for American Catholic apologists, who wanted to defend their besieged leader without fueling anti-Catholic nationalism.1 The responses, even from those who had oniy minimally defended the papacy's temporal power prior to 1848, exceeded predictable expressions of sympathy. Pius IX's long suffering became the prism through which a beleaguered American Catholic community viewed the whole spectrum of its own experiences of hope and frustration in securing influence in an often hostile soci

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36

GAVRILOVIĆ, VLADAN. "THE SERBIAN VOJVODINA AND MONTENEGRO: 1848–1849." ISTRAŽIVANJA, Јournal of Historical Researches, no. 32 (December 3, 2021): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.19090/i.2021.32.133-143.

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The revolution of 1848–1849 had a significant effect on the Serbs in the Habsburg Monarchy, who established their own self-governing entity, the Serbian Vojvodina, within the monarchy. These events also attracted the attention of Serbs living outside the monarchy’s borders, especially those in Montenegro and, in particular, the Metropolitan of Cetinje, Petar II Petrović Njegoš. He wanted to assist his compatriots in the monarchy, and considered this action to be only the first step, albeit a very important one, in the ultimate fight for the liberation and unification of all Serbs within two in

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37

Macleod, E. V. "Revolutionary Britannia? Reflections on the Threat of Revolution in Britain, 1789-1848." English Historical Review 117, no. 470 (2002): 205–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/117.470.205.

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38

HEYWOOD, O. E., and C. M. HEYWOOD. "Rethinking the 1848 Revolution in France: The Provisional Government and its Enemies." History 79, no. 257 (1994): 394–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-229x.1994.tb01606.x.

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39

Whaley, J. "Book Review: Christentum und Revolution. Die christlichen Kirchen in Wurttemberg 1848-1852." German History 17, no. 1 (1999): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635549901700115.

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40

Blaschke, Olaf, and Simon Potthast. "Veit Valentins „Geschichte der deutschen Revolution 1848–1849“ (von 1930/1931). Eine Vorläuferin transnationaler Geschichtsschreibung?" Historische Zeitschrift 316, no. 1 (2023): 110–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hzhz-2023-0004.

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Zusammenfassung Zeitgemäße Geschichtsforschung muss heute „transnational“ sein. In der Tat halfen seit 2001 transnationale Zugänge, den methodologischen Nationalismus zu überwinden und neue Erkenntnisse über grenzüberschreitende Akteure, Ideen und Kulturen sowie transnationale Räume zu gewinnen. Doch wie neu ist eigentlich die transnationale Geschichtsschreibung? „Weil sie frühere Werke nicht kennen, machen nachgeborene Wissenschaftler Entdeckungen, die sich als Wiederentdeckungen entpuppen“, wusste schon Robert K. Merton 1967. Für die Revolution von 1848 jedenfalls lässt sich zeigen, dass Vei

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41

Traugott, Mark. "Capital Cities and Revolution." Social Science History 19, no. 1 (1995): 147–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200017259.

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The premise here is that there existed a specific moment in the history of France —and, one might speculate, of other European societies—when a popular insurrection in the capital was capable of bringing down the national government, virtually overnight and irrespective of public sentiment in the provinces. In the face of such sudden outbursts, not even those regimes that appeared most firmly entrenched proved to be secure. The most striking instances, and the ones that will be the exclusive focus of attention here, occurred in Paris during the early years of the French Revolution of 1789 as i

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42

Liang, Jiayi. "The 1848 Revolution and the Rise of Nationalism in France." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 60, no. 1 (2024): 204–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/60/20240634.

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This study embarks on a journey to explore the intricate relationship between the 1848 Revolution and the growth of nationalist sentiments in France. The research question that guides this inquiry is: "To what extent did the 1848 Revolution contribute to the emergence and development of nationalism in France?" By unraveling the multifaceted interplay between revolutionary movements and the burgeoning sense of national identity, this study seeks to illuminate a crucial chapter in European history. Through the passionate speeches of Alphonse de Lamartine and Louis Blanc, we witness the multiface

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43

Hewitson, M. "Book reviews. Revolution in Deutschland und Europa 1848/49. Wolfgang Hardtwig (ed). Die Revolutinonen von 1848/49. Christian Jansen, Thomas Mergel (eds). 1848/49 in Europa under der Mythos der Französischen Revolution. Irmtraud Gotz von Lenhausen (ed)." English Historical Review 114, no. 458 (1999): 931–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/enghis/114.458.931.

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44

Hewitson, M. "Book reviews. Revolution in Deutschland und Europa 1848/49. Wolfgang Hardtwig (ed). Die Revolutinonen von 1848/49. Christian Jansen, Thomas Mergel (eds). 1848/49 in Europa under der Mythos der Franzosischen Revolution. Irmtraud Gotz von Lenhausen (ed)." English Historical Review 114, no. 458 (1999): 931–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/114.458.931.

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45

Eyck, Frank, and Jonathan Sperber. "Rhineland Radicals: The Democratic Movement and the Revolution of 1848- 1849." American Historical Review 97, no. 5 (1992): 1551. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2166034.

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46

Sheridan, George J., and Mary Lynn Stewart-McDougall. "The Artisan Republic: Revolution, Reaction, and Resistance in Lyon, 1848-1851." American Historical Review 91, no. 1 (1986): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1867292.

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47

Sperber, Jonathan. "FESTIVALS OF NATIONAL UNITY IN THE GERMAN REVOLUTION OF 1848–1849." Past and Present 136, no. 1 (1992): 114–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/past/136.1.114.

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48

Schäfer, Frank L. "The Polish Contribution to the Baden Revolution 1848/49." Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica 19, no. 2 (2020): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/mhi.2020.19.02.04.

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This essay examines the work of the Polish freedom fighters in the revolution in southwest German Baden in 1848/49 by identifying the personal connections between the uprisings in Baden and Poznań and identifying Prussia as a common enemy. In particular, the role of the Polish military officer Ludwik Mierosławski as general of the Baden troops is honoured. The goal is thus to determine the exact contribution of Polish fighters in the Baden Revolution and how they interacted with the Baden revolutionaries. Thus, the essay also sheds light on the help of Baden for the Polish fight for freedom in

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49

Evans, R. J. W. "The Habsburgs and the Hungarian Problem, 1790–1848." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 39 (December 1989): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3678977.

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ON 4 MARCH 1848 Hungarians were excitedly debating the devastating criticisms of their country's rulers pronounced before assembled members of the diet the previous day by the popular tribune, Lajos Kossuth, the culmination of a campaign of agitation which stretched back a decade and more. Kossuth called for a constitutional transformation, with a responsible ministry, full legal equality, and the abolition of all privilege. The following month his programme was conceded wholesale by the authorities, under pressure from the sans-culottes of Budapest, and prostrate before their own Viennese rev

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50

King, Jeremy. "The Municipal and the National in the Bohemian Lands, 1848–1914." Austrian History Yearbook 42 (April 2011): 89–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237811000075.

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Between the Revolution of 1848 and the outbreak of the Great War in 1914, imperial Austria experienced an extraordinary expansion of nationalism and of national conflict. German, Czech, Polish, Ukrainian, Italian, Slovene, and other national movements became major players and rivals, transforming public life in the process. This essay examines that process through a municipal lens. What was particular about the intersection of the national in imperial Austria with the municipal? How did municipal and national politics affect one another, and what can we understand, through their dynamics, abou

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