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Journal articles on the topic 'Polarimetrie'

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1

Dimitrov, Zlatomir. "Polarimetric Analysis of ALOS PALSAR data (POL-SAR) over Test Areas in North-West Bulgaria – Polarimetric Descriptors, Decompositions and Classifications." Aerospace Research in Bulgaria 34 (2022): 29–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/arb.v34.e03.

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This study is focused on utilizing full-polarimetric L-band radar data from ALOS PALSAR (JAXA) by means of Polarimetry (POL-SAR), over mountainous test sites in Bulgaria. General aim is to show feasibility of the Polarimetry to describe natural targets, which exhibits various scattering mechanisms in respect to their bio-physical and geometrical properties. Firstly, the importance of Covariance and Coherent matrices is shown, which is followed by calculation of the polarimetric coherences with their particular significance. The mathematical and physical model based decompositions are applied t
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2

Kalina, Jiří, and Michal Lach. "Experiment for "Polarimetry" Teaching." Chemické listy 117, no. 1 (2023): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.54779/chl20230030.

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Polarimetry enables one to quantitatively determine certain substance (optically active substances) in a solution on the basis of rotation of the plane of the polarized light of a single wavelength. The main goal of this work is to measure concentration of optically active substances using homemade device, so called "polarimeter". The device measures the degree of light attenuation instead of the polarization angle of the polarized light as in commercial instruments. The designed "polarimeter" allows one to determine the concentration of optically active substances. It is a home-made device us
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3

Sterken, C., A. U. Landolt, M. Beaseli, et al. "Commission 25: Stellar Photometry and Polarimetry: (Photometrie et Polarimetrie Stellaire)." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 24, no. 1 (2000): 328–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00003278.

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The work of Commission 25 covers a wide range of topics concerning the measurement of magnitude, colour and polarisation of astronomical objects. As such, the area of interest covers virtually every field of astrophysical research in the visual and infrared spectral domain. Our reports cover some aspects of photometry and polarimetry as a technique rather than being an account of research highlights over the last three years.
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4

Rufener, F. G., I. S. McLean, R. Buser, et al. "Commission 25. Stellar Photometry and Polarimetry Photometrie Et Polarimetrie Stellaires." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 20, no. 1 (1988): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00007173.

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The outstanding feature of the last triennium was most certainly the abrupt generalisation of the use of array detectors, particularly CCDs (charge coupled devices). The latter pervade all subdivisions of instrumental astronomy. The gains achieved by their high quantum efficiency, their stability, their capability of delivering immediately recordable signals which can be processed by appropriate computational means, have been the cause of spectacular progress regarding the photometric precision of weak signal measurements.
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5

McLean, I. S. "Commission 25. Stellar Photometry and Polarimetry Photometrie Et Polarimetrie Stellaires." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 21, no. 1 (1991): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00010063.

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Technology has continued to influence the methods of stellar photometry and polarimetry in the last triennium. For example, CCDs continue to displace photographic plates in stellar photometry and other detector systems for imaging and spectro-polarimetry, new array detectors for infrared wavelengths have revolutionised the way infrared photometry and polarimetry is done and small automatic telescopes and robotic observatories have experienced a remarkable growth period. The volume of data to be archived and transformed to “standard” systems has become immense and all the problems of inter-comp
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Sterken, C. "Commission 25: Stellar Photometry and Polarimetry (Photometrie Stellaire Et Polarimetrie)." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 25, no. 2 (2007): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00026791.

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7

Sterken, C., A. Landolt, S. Adelman, et al. "Commission 25: Stellar Photometry and Polarimetry: (Photometrie Et Polarimetrie Stellaires)." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 25, no. 1 (2002): 338–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00001693.

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8

McLean, I. S., A. T. Young, and F. Rufener. "Commission No. 25: Stellar Photography and Polarimetry (Photometrie et Polarimetrie Stellaire)." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 20, no. 2 (1988): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00027449.

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9

Hoffmann, E. M., and A. Schulze. "Glaukomdiagnostik mittels Scanning-Laser-Polarimetrie." Der Ophthalmologe 106, no. 8 (2009): 696–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00347-009-1956-7.

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10

Sens, Frank-Michael, Daniel Mojon, Johannes Fleischhauer, Oliver Bergamin, and Matthias Bohnke. "Nervenfaserschichtdickenmessung mittels Laser-Scanning-Polarimetrie im Altersvergleich." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 212, no. 05 (1998): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1034875.

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11

Iodice, Antonio, Antonio Natale, and Daniele Riccio. "An SPM/PO-based Polarimetrie Two-Scale Model." European Journal of Remote Sensing 45, no. 1 (2012): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5721/eujrs20124516.

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12

Kremmer, S., G. Anastassiou, and J. Selbach. "Stellenwert der Scanning Laser Polarimetrie für die Glaukomdiagnostik." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 229, no. 02 (2012): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1299246.

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13

De Biasio, Francesco, and Stefano Zecchetto. "Towards the wind direction determination in RADARSAT-2 polarimetrie images." European Journal of Remote Sensing 45, no. 1 (2012): 141–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5721/eujrs20124514.

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14

Rohrschneider, Klaus, Reinhard Burk, Friedrich Kruse, and Hans Völcker. "Zur Bestimmung der retinalen Nervenfaserschichtdicke in vivo mittels Laser-Polarimetrie." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 203, no. 09 (1993): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1045668.

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15

Yawei, Lu, Ma Jiazhi, Shi Longfei, and Quan Yuan. "Multiple interferences suppression with space-polarization null-decoupling for polarimetrie array." Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 32, no. 1 (2021): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/jsee.2021.000006.

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16

Denk, P. O., M. Markovic, and M. Knorr. "Korrelation zwischen glaukomatösen Halbfeldskotomen und Messungen der Nervenfaserschichtdicke mittels Scanning-Laser-Polarimetrie." Der Ophthalmologe 102, no. 10 (2005): 957–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00347-005-1211-9.

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17

Figueras i Ventura, Jordi, and Pierre Tabary. "The New French Operational Polarimetric Radar Rainfall Rate Product." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 52, no. 8 (2013): 1817–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-12-0179.1.

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AbstractIn 2012 the Météo France metropolitan operational radar network consists of 24 radars operating at C and S bands. In addition, a network of four X-band gap-filler radars is being deployed in the French Alps. The network combines polarimetric and nonpolarimetric radars. Consequently, the operational radar rainfall algorithm has been adapted to process both polarimetric and nonpolarimetric data. The polarimetric processing chain is available in two versions. In the first version, now operational, polarimetry is only used to correct for attenuation and filter out clear-air echoes. In the
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18

Raney, R. Keith. "Hybrid Dual-Polarization Synthetic Aperture Radar." Remote Sensing 11, no. 13 (2019): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11131521.

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Compact polarimetry for a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system is reviewed. Compact polarimetry (CP) is intended to provide useful polarimetric image classifications while avoiding the disadvantages of space-based quadrature-polarimetric (quad-pol) SARs. Two CP approaches are briefly described, π/4 and circular. A third form, hybrid compact polarimetry (HCP) has emerged as the preferred embodiment of compact polarimetry. HCP transmits circular polarization and receives on two orthogonal linear polarizations. When seen through its associated data processing and image classification algorithms,
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19

Smith, B. A. "Optical Observations of the Beta Pictoris Disk." Highlights of Astronomy 9 (1992): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600009217.

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Multispectral photometric and polarimetrie observations of the Beta Pictoris circumstellar disk, made with a coronagraphic CCD camera at the Las Campanas Observatory between 1984 and 1989 (Smith et al 1992a), indicate that the nearly edge-on, highly flattened disk extends to a distance of more than 60 arcsec (1000au) from the star, with a nearly constant projected thickness of 2.8 arcsec (45 au) on the plane of the sky. A peculiar morphological property of the disk is its apparent asymmetry, with the northeast extension appearing somewhat longer and brighter than its southwest counterpart. Bec
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20

Kremmer, Stephan, Andrea Pflug, Arnd Heiligenhaus, Farsad Fanihagh, and Klaus-Peter Steuhl. "Scanning-Laser-Topometrie und Polarimetrie vor und nach Katarakt-Operationen mit Implantation von Intraokularlinsen." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 214, no. 06 (1999): 378–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1034816.

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21

Wang, Yadong, Tian-You Yu, Alexander V. Ryzhkov, and Matthew R. Kumjian. "Application of Spectral Polarimetry to a Hailstorm at Low Elevation Angle." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 36, no. 4 (2019): 567–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-18-0115.1.

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AbstractSpectral polarimetry has the potential to be used to study microphysical properties in relation to the dynamics within a radar resolution volume by combining Doppler and polarimetric measurements. The past studies of spectral polarimetry have focused on using radar measurements from higher elevation angles, where both the size sorting from the hydrometeors’ terminal velocities and polarimetric characteristics are maintained. In this work, spectral polarimetry is applied to data from the 0° elevation angle, where polarimetric properties are maximized. Radar data collected by the C-band
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22

Yu, Tian-You, Xiao Xiao, and Yadong Wang. "Statistical Quality of Spectral Polarimetric Variables for Weather Radar." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 29, no. 9 (2012): 1221–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-11-00090.1.

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Abstract Spectral polarimetry for weather radar capitalizes on both Doppler and polarimetric measurements to reveal polarimetric variables as a function of radial velocity through spectral analysis. For example, spectral differential reflectivity at a velocity represents the differential reflectivity from all the scatterers that have the same radial velocity of interest within the radar resolution volume. Spectral polarimetry has been applied to suppress both ground and biological clutter, retrieve individual drop size distributions from a mixture of different types of hydrometeors, and estima
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23

Goïta, Kalifa, Ramata Magagi, Vincent Beauregard, and Hongquan Wang. "Retrieval of Surface Soil Moisture over Wheat Fields during Growing Season Using C-Band Polarimetric SAR Data." Remote Sensing 15, no. 20 (2023): 4925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15204925.

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Accurate estimation and regular monitoring of soil moisture is very important for many agricultural, hydrological, or climatological applications. Our objective was to evaluate potential contributions of polarimetry to soil moisture estimation during crop growing cycles using RADARSAT-2 C-band images. The research focused on wheat field data collected during Soil Moisture Active Passive Validation Experiment (SMAPVEX12) conducted in 2012 in Manitoba (Canada). A sensitivity analysis was performed to select the most relevant non-polarimetric and polarimetric variables extracted from RADARSAT-2,
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24

Gledhill, Tim M. "Imaging polarimetry as a diagnostic tool." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 4, S259 (2008): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921309031445.

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AbstractSome of the earliest polarimetric measurements made in astronomy were concerned with the polarization of the interstellar medium resulting from dust grains aligned in the Galactic magnetic field. More than 50 years later, polarimetry continues to be an important diagnostic of field structure on size scales ranging from planetary to galactic. The use of both linear and circular polarimetry at optical and infrared wavelengths can provide additional insights into the nature of dust particles, their alignment in magnetic fields and the field topology. Given the science benefits that polari
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25

Boularbah, S., M. Ouarzeddine, and A. Belhadj-Aissa. "Investigation of the capability of the Compact Polarimetry mode to Reconstruct Full Polarimetry mode using RADARSAT2 data." Advanced Electromagnetics 1, no. 1 (2012): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.7716/aem.v1i1.12.

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Recently, there has been growing interest in dual-pol systems that transmit one polarization and receive two polarizations. Souyris et al. proposed a DP mode called compact polarimetry (CP) which is able to reduce the complexity, cost, mass, and data rate of a SAR system while attempting to maintain many capabilities of a fully polarimetric system. This paper provides a comparison of the information content of full quad-pol data and the pseudo quad-pol data derived from compact polarimetric SAR modes. A pseudo-covariance matrix can be reconstructed following Souyris’s approach and is shown to
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26

Li, Xiaobo, Fei Liu, and Jian Liang. "Advanced Polarimetry and Polarimetric Imaging." Photonics 11, no. 4 (2024): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11040317.

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27

Takahashi, J., Y. Itoh, T. Matsuo, Y. Oasa, Y. P. Bach, and M. Ishiguro. "Polarimetric signature of the oceans as detected by near-infrared Earthshine observations." Astronomy & Astrophysics 653 (September 2021): A99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039331.

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Context. The discovery of an extrasolar planet with an ocean has crucial importance in the search for life beyond Earth. The polarimetric detection of specularly reflected light from a smooth liquid surface is anticipated theoretically, though the polarimetric signature of Earth’s oceans has not yet been conclusively detected in disk-integrated planetary light. Aims. We aim to detect and measure the polarimetric signature of the Earth’s oceans. Methods. We conducted near-infrared polarimetry for lunar Earthshine and collected data on 32 nights with a variety of ocean fractions in the Earthshin
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28

Yin, Junjun, Wooil Moon, and Jian Yang. "Model-Based Pseudo-Quad-Pol Reconstruction from Compact Polarimetry and Its Application to Oil-Spill Observation." Journal of Sensors 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/734848.

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Compact polarimetry is an effective imaging mode for wide area observation, especially for the open ocean. In this study, we propose a new method for pseudo-quad-polarization reconstruction from compact polarimetry based on the three-component decomposition. By using the decomposed powers, the reconstruction model is established as a power-weighted model. Further, the phase of the copolarized correlation is taken into consideration. The phase of double-bounce scattering is closer toπthan to 0, while the phase of surface scattering is closer to 0 than toπ. By considering the negative (double-bo
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Zhong, Lingzhi, Lipingt Liu, Sheng Feng, Runsheng Ge, and Zhe Zhang. "A 35-GHz polarimetrie Doppler radar and its application for observing clouds associated with Typhoon Nuri." Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 28, no. 4 (2011): 945–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00376-010-0073-5.

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30

Guinan, E. F., G. P. McCook, R. H. Koch, and R. J. Pfeiffer. "Evidence for the Roche Lobe Overflow in VV Cephei." Highlights of Astronomy 7 (1986): 211–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600006456.

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AbstractThe VV Cep close binary system (O8V + M2 lab; P = 20 3 yrs.) is described from published spectral, radial velocity, photometric, and astrometric results. A long-term photometric monitoring program shows intrinsic variability in a red bandpass. Variability exists on several time scales and the longest of these is attributed to tidal distortion of the cool supergiant by the equally massive hot companion. A theoretical “distortion” light curve, when faced against the observations, indicated the radius of the supergiant to be significantly smaller than the accepted value of ~1600R⊙. This c
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31

Barnikol, W. K. R., and N. Weiler. "Experimente zur Entwicklung eines implantierbaren und dauernd funktionsfähigen Glukose-Sensors auf Basis der Polarimetrie - Experiments Aimed at Enabling the Development of an Implantable Glucose Sensor Based on Polarimetry." Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering 40, no. 5 (1995): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bmte.1995.40.5.114.

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32

Williams, Christopher R., and Peter T. May. "Uncertainties in Profiler and Polarimetric DSD Estimates and Their Relation to Rainfall Uncertainties." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 25, no. 10 (2008): 1881–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008jtecha1038.1.

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Abstract Polarimetric weather radars offer the promise of accurate rainfall measurements by including polarimetric measurements in rainfall estimation algorithms. Questions still remain on how accurately polarimetric measurements represent the parameters of the raindrop size distribution (DSD). In particular, this study propagates polarimetric radar measurement uncertainties through a power-law median raindrop diameter D0 algorithm to quantify the statistical uncertainties of the power-law regression. For this study, the power-law statistical uncertainty of D0 ranged from 0.11 to 0.17 mm. Also
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33

Brisco, Brian, Masoud Mahdianpari, and Fariba Mohammadimanesh. "Hybrid Compact Polarimetric SAR for Environmental Monitoring with the RADARSAT Constellation Mission." Remote Sensing 12, no. 20 (2020): 3283. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12203283.

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Canada’s successful space-based earth-observation (EO) radar program has earned widespread and expanding user acceptance following the launch of RADARSAT-1 in 1995. RADARSAT-2, launched in 2007, while providing data continuity for its predecessor’s imaging capabilities, added new polarimetric modes. Canada’s follow-up program, the RADARSAT Constellation Mission (RCM), launched in 2019, while providing continuity for its two predecessors, includes an innovative suite of polarimetric modes. In an effort to make polarimetry accessible to a wide range of operational users, RCM uses a new method ca
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34

Tuominen, I., J. Huovelin, Yu S. Efimov, N. M. Shakhovskoy, and A. G. Shcherbakov. "Polarimetry of Stellar Active Regions and Flares." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 104, no. 1 (1989): 419–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100032036.

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AbstractObservations of regular and irregular polarimetric variability in late-type stars are reviewed, and the related physical and geometrical effects are discussed. There are indications that the irregular part of the variability could be caused by transient events, possibly associated with flares. Polarimetric observations during flares are reviewed, and preliminary results of new observations of a well-known flare star, YY Geminorum, are presented. The results show that the small flare in YY Gem did not cause any significant variations in linear polarization, while the binary eclipse evid
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Di Marco, Alessandro, Paolo Soffitta, Enrico Costa, et al. "Handling the Background in IXPE Polarimetric Data." Astronomical Journal 165, no. 4 (2023): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/acba0f.

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Abstract Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) is a Small Explorer mission by NASA and Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, launched on 2021 December 9, dedicated to investigating X-ray polarimetry allowing angular-, time-, and energy-resolved observations in the 2–8 keV energy band. IXPE is in the science observation phase since 2022 January; it is comprised of three identical telescopes with grazing-incidence mirrors, each one having in the focal plane a gas pixel detector. In this paper, we present a possible guideline to obtain an optimal background selection in polarimetric analysis, and a reje
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36

Shvydiuk, О. S., and N. I. Zabolotna. "Analysis of methods and systems for multiwavelength polarimetric diagnostics of biological layers." Optoelectronic Information-Power Technologies 48, no. 2 (2024): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/1681-7893-2024-48-2-183-189.

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The modern methods and means of multiwavelength laser polarimetry of biological layers are analysed, their advantages and disadvantages are determined. On the basis of the analysed data, approaches to the improvement of laser polarimetric diagnostics systems are formulated.
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37

Rousselet-Perraut, K., C. Stehlé, J. B. Le Bouquin, S. Jankov, and F. Vakili. "Stellar polarimetry with SPIN (Spectro-Polarimetric INterferometry)." EAS Publications Series 9 (2003): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/eas:2003094.

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38

González-Gaitán, S., A. M. Mourão, F. Patat, et al. "Tips and tricks in linear imaging polarimetry of extended sources with FORS2 at the VLT." Astronomy & Astrophysics 634 (February 2020): A70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936379.

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Context. Polarimetry is a very powerful tool for uncovering various properties of astronomical objects that otherwise remain hidden in standard imaging or spectroscopic observations. While common observations only measure the intensity of light, polarimetric measurements allow us to distinguish and measure the two perpendicular components of the electric field associated with the incoming light. By using polarimetry it is possible to unveil asymmetries in supernova explosions, properties of intervening dust, characteristics of atmosphere of planets, among others. However, the reliable measurem
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Gil, José J., and Ignacio San José. "Mueller Matrix Associated with an Arbitrary 4×4 Real Matrix. The Effective Component of a Mueller Matrix." Photonics 12, no. 3 (2025): 230. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12030230.

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Due to the limited accuracy of experimental data, Mueller polarimetry can produce real 4×4 matrices that fail to meet required covariance or passivity conditions. A general and simple procedure to convert any real 4×4 matrix into a valid Mueller matrix by adding a portion of polarimetric white noise is presented. This approach provides deeper insight into the structure of Mueller matrices and has a subtle relation to the effective component of the Mueller matrix, which is defined through the subtraction of the fully random component of the characteristic decomposition. Up to a scale coefficien
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Gil, José J., and Ignacio San José. "Synthetic Mueller Imaging Polarimetry." Photonics 10, no. 9 (2023): 969. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics10090969.

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The transformation of the state of polarization of a light beam via its linear interaction with a material medium can be modeled through the Stokes–Mueller formalism. The Mueller matrix associated with a given interaction depends on many aspects of the measurement configuration. In particular, different Mueller matrices can be measured for a fixed material sample depending on the spectral profile of the light probe. For a given light probe and a given sample with inhomogeneous spatial behavior, the polarimetric descriptors of the point-to-point Mueller matrices can be mapped, leading to respec
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41

Ilyov, S., Ts Genova, P. Troyanova, A. Gisbrecht, and L. Avramov. "Linear polarimetry for analysis of skin degenerative alterations." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2487, no. 1 (2023): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2487/1/012025.

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Abstract Investigation and characterization of the basic polarimetric characteristics on different cutaneous degenerative conditions (Syndrome of Raynaud, lupus, and psoriasis) histological samples was carried out to evaluate the potential for analysis of skin degenerative alterations. Stained and unstained histological samples from the different groups of degenerative conditions of the skin were histologically addressed and were used for polarimetric measurements. Diode laser linearly polarized beam at 635 nm was used for irradiation of the samples and polarimeter, working in the visible spec
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42

AGUDO, IVÁN, SOL N. MOLINA, JOSÉ L. GÓMEZ, ALAN P. MARSCHER, SVETLANA G. JORSTAD, and JOCHEN HEIDT. "MAPCAT: MONITORING AGN WITH POLARIMETRY AT THE CALAR ALTO TELESCOPES." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 08 (January 2012): 299–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194512004746.

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We introduce MAPCAT, a long-term observing program for "Monitoring of AGN with Polarimetry at the Calar Alto Telescopes". Multi-spectral-range studies are critical to understand some of the most relevant current problems of high energy astrophysics of blazars such as their high energy emission mechanisms and the location of their γ-ray emission region through event associations across the spectrum. Adding multi-spectral-range polarimetry allows for even more reliable identification of polarized flares across the spectrum in these kind of objects, as well as for more accurate modeling of their
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Song, Guo, Yunkai Deng, Heng Zhang, Xiuqing Liu, and Sheng Chang. "Improving SAR Ship Detection Accuracy by Optimizing Polarization Modes: A Study of Generalized Compact Polarimetry (GCP) Performance." Remote Sensing 17, no. 11 (2025): 1951. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17111951.

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The debate surrounding the optimal polarimetric modes—compact polarimetry (CP) versus dual polarization (DP)—for PolSAR ship detection persists. This study pioneers a systematic investigation into Generalized Compact Polarimetry (GCP) for this application. By synthesizing and evaluating 143 distinct GCP configurations from fully polarimetric data, this study presents the first comprehensive comparison of their ship detection performance against conventional modes using Target-to-Clutter Ratio (TCR) and deep learning-based accuracy (AP50). Experiments on the FPSD dataset reveal that an optimize
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44

Rubinho, M. S., A. Damineli, A. Carciofi, and D. Moser. "HD151018: strong magnetic field in a giant O-type star?" Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 12, S329 (2016): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921317003477.

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AbstractHD151018 is a normal O-type giant with periodic variability of the wind seen in both spectroscopy and linear polarimetry. The characteristics of the wind emission strongly indicate a magnetically confined wind. This work presents the observational results and an initial modelling of the polarimetric modulation of this star.
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MATT, GIORGIO. "HIGH-ENERGY PHENOMENA STUDIED WITH X–RAY POLARIMETRY." International Journal of Modern Physics D 19, no. 06 (2010): 723–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271810016889.

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After more than 30 years since the last X–ray polarimetric measurements, performed in the 70's by the OSO-8 satellite, thanks to recent technological advances, polarimetry is considered again as a viable technique for studing X–ray sources. In this contribution the author briefly discusses a couple of astrophysical situations, related to the topics of this conference, where X–ray polarimetry can be extremely useful. The author also discusses the observational perspectives, listing the main future space missions (proposed or even already approved) carrying on-board an X–ray polarimeter.
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46

Islam, Tanvir, and Miguel A. Rico-Ramirez. "An overview of the remote sensing of precipitation with polarimetric radar." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 38, no. 1 (2013): 55–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133313514993.

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Recent advances in radar remote sensing of precipitation include the development of polarimetric radar, which has the capability of transmitting in both the horizontal ( H) and vertical ( V) polarization states, thus providing additional information on the target precipitation particles. Radar polarimetry has not only been proven to improve data quality and precipitation estimation, but also improves characterization of precipitation particles; thus it has great potential in weather monitoring and forecasting. Realizing the potential of this state-of-the-art technology, meteorological departme
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47

Unal, Christine. "Spectral Polarimetric Radar Clutter Suppression to Enhance Atmospheric Echoes." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 26, no. 9 (2009): 1781–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jtecha1170.1.

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Abstract The clutter present in the Doppler spectra of atmospheric targets can be removed by using polarimetry. The purpose is to suppress the Doppler velocity bins where spectral polarimetric parameters have atypical values. This procedure largely improves profiles of moments and polarimetric parameters of atmospheric targets. Several spectral polarimetric clutter-reduction techniques, which are based on thresholding and intended for real-time processing, are discussed in this paper. A new method, the double spectral linear depolarization ratio clutter-suppression technique, is proposed. Very
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48

Bjorkman, Karen S. "Polarimetry of Binary Stars and Exoplanets." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 7, S282 (2011): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921311027281.

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AbstractPolarimetry is a useful diagnostic of asymmetries in both circumstellar environments and binary star systems. Its sensitivity to asymmetries in systems means that it can help to uncover details about system orbital parameters, including providing information about the orbital inclination. Polarimetry can probe the circumstellar and/or circumbinary material as well. A number of significant results on binary systems have been produced by polarimetric studies. One might therefore expect that polarimetry could similarly play a useful role in studies of exoplanets, and a number of possible
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49

Leiber, Th, and K. Reif. "First Observations by the Bonn Wide-Field Photometer and Polarimeter (WWFPP): Surface Polarimetry of the Crab Nebula." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 161 (1994): 481–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900047926.

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To test the performance of the WWFPP in polarimetric mode, we performed surface polarimetry of the Crab nebula in February 1993 using the Asiago 1.82 m telescope of the ‘Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova’. The polarimeter is a new design and enables us to do simultaneous wide-field polarimetry (15 × 15 arcmin field with 0.43 arcsec/pixel) of four polarization angles using a twin Wollaston prism or simultaneous polarimetry of two angles using a double wedge plate with orthogonal sheet polarizers in combination with an achromatic half wave plate. For the observations described here we used the
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Chesneau, O., K. Rousselet-Perraut, and F. Vakili. "Interferometry and Stellar Magnetism." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 175 (2000): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100055792.

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AbstractThe classical detection of magnetic fields in Be stars remains a challenge due to the sensitivity threshold and geometrical cancelation of the field effects. We propose to study the Zeeman effect using Spectro-Polarimetric INterferometry (SPIN) which consists of the simultaneous use of polarimetry and very high angular resolution provided by long baseline interferometers. As monitoring of the instrumental polarisation is mandatory in order to calibrate interferometric observations in any case, the polarised signal is a natural by-product of interferometers. This method will be tested o
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