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Journal articles on the topic 'Police – Italy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 19 July 2025

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1

Roberti, F. "Organized Crime in Italy: The Neapolitan Camorra Today." Policing 2, no. 1 (2008): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pan016.

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2

Turone, F. "Italian police investigate GSK Italy for bribery." BMJ 326, no. 7386 (2003): 413a—413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7386.413/a.

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3

Sergi, A. "Structure versus Activity. Policing Organized Crime in Italy and in the UK, Distance and Convergence." Policing 8, no. 1 (2013): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pat033.

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4

Scalia, Vincenzo. "‘Stay home you murderer!’: populist policing of COVID-19 in Italy." International Journal of Police Science & Management 23, no. 3 (2021): 242–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14613557211014913.

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Italy was the first European country to experience the impact of COVID-19. In order to deal with the health emergency, in early March 2020, the Italian government enforced strict lockdown measures. The different Italian police forces, the Polizia di Stato, Carabinieri and city police forces (Polizia Municipale), patrolled the streets, ensuring that people stayed at home and non-essential shops remained closed. These police forces received unprecedented support from the public in enforcing lockdown. People were active in their neighbourhoods, taking pictures of alleged violators and reporting t

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5

Gabaccia, Donna R. "Inventing “Little Italy”." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 6, no. 1 (2007): 7–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781400001596.

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Digitized texts open new methodologies for explorations of the history of ideas. This paper locates the invention of the term “Little Italy” in New York in the 1880s and explores its rapid spread through print and popular culture from police reporting to fictional portraits of slumming and then into adolescent dime novels and early film representations. New Yorkers invented “Little Italy” but they long disagreed with urban tourists about its exact location. Still, from the moment of its origin, both visitors and natives of New York associated Little Italy with entertainment, spectacle, and the

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6

Fabini, Giulia. "Managing illegality at the internal border: Governing through ‘differential inclusion’ in Italy." European Journal of Criminology 14, no. 1 (2017): 46–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370816640138.

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This article interrogates whether a crimmigration frame could be used to assess immigration control in Italy. It argues that even if crimmigration laws are similar across European countries, the outcomes of European border control depend on the local context. It looks at the interaction between police, judges, and migrants at the internal borders in Bologna, Italy. The article is based on quantitative data (analysis of case files on pre-removal detention in Bologna’s detention centre) and qualitative data (one-to-one in-depth interviews with migrants and justices of the peace, and participant

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7

Dean, Trevor. "Police forces in late medieval Italy: Bologna, 1340–1480." Social History 44, no. 2 (2019): 151–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03071022.2019.1579974.

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8

Pimentel, Irene Flunser. "Comparative analysis of police dictatorships in Portugal and Spain." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos 10, no. 3 (2023): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-37-54.

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From 1932 onwards, with the arrival of the presidency of the Council of Portugal, António Oliveira Salazar created a new regime of civil dictatorship, which had both similarities and differences with the fascist regime in Italy and the National Socialist regime in Germany. The main similarity of these political regimes was the aggressive activity of the secret state police. In this study, the author will try, in its first part, to make a comparative study between the PVDE (Polícia de Vigilância e Defesa do Estado - State Surveillance and Defense Police, 1933-1945) and the political police appa

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9

Garot, Robert. "»The Long Line They Must Make in the Night«: Performative Realism in the Italian State’s Relations with Outsiders." Administory 3, no. 1 (2018): 235–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/adhi-2018-0038.

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Abstract This article provides a first-hand account of waiting in line to deliver migration documents at an office of the police department known as the Questura in Italy, in 2006. The spectacle of migrants suffering in line day after day, subjected to threats from police and the jostling, complaints and aggression of others in line, provided a stage for the performative realism of the widescale exclusion, criminalization and scapegoating of migrants in Italy at the time. Moreover, migrants’ relations to the state and Italians’ relations to migrants were embodied and felt through the line, mar

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10

Acquadro Maran, Daniela, Antonella Varetto, Massimo Zedda, and Monica Franscini. "Stress among Italian male and female patrol police officers: a quali-quantitative survey." Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management 37, no. 4 (2014): 875–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-05-2014-0056.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to carry out a quali-quantitative study to analyze unease and perceived stress in a population of 485 male and female police officers in a large city in northern Italy, and investigate the consequences of these and the coping strategies adopted. The working context the paper chose to investigate was the Municipal Police, which is characterized by strong links with the local community. As suggested in the literature, the paper focalized the attention both on organizational and operational stressors. Design/methodology/approach – Quali-quantitative study: a

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11

Greenberg, Jessica. "Counterpedagogy, Sovereignty, and Migration at the European Court of Human Rights." Law & Social Inquiry 46, no. 2 (2021): 518–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lsi.2020.40.

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What happens to gains in human rights protections if states learn how to use international human rights courts to evade future scrutiny? This article centers on Hirsi Jamaa v. Italy, a landmark 2012 migration case at the European Court of Human Rights. Rights advocates characterized the case as a legal victory for migrants. Subsequent shifts in Italian bordering and policing on the high seas demonstrate unintended consequences of this litigation. While Italy implemented the judgment, compliance went hand in hand with state efforts to undermine rights protections in practice. Italy carved out n

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12

Costanza Baldry, Anna, Vincenza Cinquegrana, Sonya Cacace, and Eleonora Crapolicchio. "Victim’s Perception of Quality of Help and Support by the Police Issuing Warnings Orders in Ex Intimate Partner Stalking Cases in Italy." Policing 10, no. 4 (2016): 432–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/paw037.

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13

Cappelletti, Simone, Alessandro Iaria, Francesco Lombardo, Giuseppe Vallone, Pasquale Vitale, and Costantino Ciallella. "Drug importation into Italy by body packing: An analysis of the UNODC Individual Drug Seizures Database." Medico-Legal Journal 86, no. 4 (2018): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0025817218769012.

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Internal concealment and transportation of illegal substances by body packing is a major business with very high profits, attracting criminals all over the world. As body packers are rarely arrested, it is difficult to quantify their proportion in the general population and, consequently, identify the countries involved in this kind of drug traffic; as a consequence, the percentage of undetected cases is undoubtedly high. The aim of this study is to provide useful information concerning the country of origin of body packers travelling to Italy through the analysis of the United Nations Office

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14

Savella, Italo G. "Arturo Bocchini and the Secret Political Police in Fascist Italy." Historian 60, no. 4 (1998): 779–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6563.1998.tb01415.x.

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15

Dunnett, Jane. "Foreign Literature in Fascist Italy: Circulation and Censorship." TTR : traduction, terminologie, rédaction 15, no. 2 (2004): 97–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/007480ar.

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Abstract In this article the author sets out to illustrate some of the strategies which Italian translators and publishers adopted, or were forced to adopt, to ensure that their texts passed muster under Fascism. “Taboo” areas are identified and an attempt is made to sketch out what were often rather vague criteria for acceptability. The author proceeds to survey the mechanisms that were put in place to vet books—essentially, preventive censorship and police confiscation—for the duration of the dictatorship. It is argued that the apparatus of the State was only partially successful at monitori

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16

Dunnage, Jonathan. "INHIBITING DEMOCRACY IN POST-WAR ITALY: THE POLICE FORCES, 1943–48." Italian Studies 51, no. 1 (1996): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/its.1996.51.1.167.

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17

Laven, David. "Law and order in Habsburg Venetia 1814–1835." Historical Journal 39, no. 2 (1996): 383–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x0002029x.

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ABSTRACTMuch recent historiography has adopted a revisionist approach to Habsburg policy in restoration Italy, jettisoning the ‘black legend’ which long surrounded Austrian rule of Lombardy-Venetia. Nevertheless the Habsburg police still tend to be portrayed as essentially repressive, constantly preoccupied with the threat of revolution. This case study of the police in the Venetian provinces during the reign of Francis I challenges such a view. It looks first at the problem of establishing forces of law and order in the aftermath of Napoleonic rule, demonstrating how under-funding conservatis

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18

Wright, O. J. "Police ‘Outrages’ against British Residents and Travellers in Liberal Italy, 1867-1877." Crime, Histoire & Sociétés 14, no. 1 (2010): 51–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/chs.1143.

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19

Tokareva, Evgenia. "Catholic Organizations and their Role in the Political System of Fascist Italy (1929—1934)." ISTORIYA 15, no. 11 (145) (2024): 0. https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840033351-5.

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This article explores the role of Catholic organizations in the political system of Fascist Italy between 1929 and 1934, with a focus on the implications of the Lateran Agreements. While these agreements formally legitimized Catholic organizations, they also enabled the Fascist state to tighten its control over their activities. Drawing on archival materials from the Italian State Archive (Police Fund) and the Archive of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation, the study examines the complex relationship between the Vatican and the Fascist government. Key questions include the reasons for the

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20

Miljuš, Ivana. "RELATION BETWEEN JUDICAL POLICE AND PUBLIC PROSECUTOR IN ITALY AND SPAIN - THE NEED FOR THE REFORM OF LEGISLATION." Strani pravni život 60, no. 2 (2016): 199–216. https://doi.org/10.56461/spz16213m.

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Author in the work analyzes the provisions of two European legislations, in which the preliminary phase of criminal procedure is differently regulated in its basis. The role of public prosecutor and judicial police in Italy and Spain comes from the foundation of Constitution which supplies necessary guarantees of fundamental human rights and freedoms and separations of powers. The matters of consideration are concept of judicial police, power of judicial police and public prosecutor and mechanisms of efficiency of public prosecutor unto performance of police affairs and the position of police

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21

BERTONHA, J. F. "O poder de polícia e a administração da Justiça: Estado e partido na Alemanha nazista e na Itália fascista." Passagens: Revista Internacional de História Política e Cultura Jurídica 13, no. 3 (2021): 446–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15175/1984-2503-202113303.

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The aim of this article is to discuss the differences and similarities between the police and legal systems shaped during the Fascist dictatorships of Italy and Germany and their implications on the collapse of Fascism in 1943 and the survival of Naziism until 1945. The article also discusses the police and legal culture created under these regimes and its survival in the later period, with the consequent democratic deficit. The backdrop to this is a discussion on the relationship between police officers, judges, and militiamen within the regimes of Italian Fascism and Nazi Germany and the bro

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22

Al-Sharieh, Saleh, and Jeanne Mifsud Bonnici. "From the Persuasion of Theory to the Certainty of Law." European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance 5, no. 2 (2018): 179–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134514-00502005.

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This paper analyses the legal bases of community policing under European Union (EU) law and the national laws of England, France, Germany, Italy, Romania and Portugal. Community policing arguably helps the police achieve efficient policing while respecting the requirements of the rule of law, a founding value of the EU, and can be a form of co-operation between the EU Member States under the EU legal framework for crime prevention. Moreover, the law in the selected jurisdictions supports four elements of the community policing model: (1) the public-police partnership in establishing policing s

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23

Kananen, Joonas. "Jalkapallon lieveilmiöitä raportoineet poliisiaineistot Napolin prefektuurissa 1926–1941." Ennen ja nyt: Historian tietosanomat 25, no. 1 (2025): 92–108. https://doi.org/10.37449/ennenjanyt.147898.

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Jalkapallo oli merkittävä massakulttuurin muoto fasistisessa Italiassa ja sitä hyödynnettiin laajasti hallinnon propagandassa. Samaan aikaan jalkapalloon liittyi paljon häiriökäyttäytymistä, kuten väkivaltaa ja kentänvaltauksia, joita havaittiin Italiassa läpi fasistisen hallinnon aikakauden (1922–1943). Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelen temaattisen analyysin keinoin Napolin prefektuuriin saapuneiden poliisiraporttien tapaa arvioida jalkapalloon liittynyttä häiriökäyttäytymistä. Sisäministeriön alaisen poliisin ohella järjestystä otteluissa valvoivat karabinieerit sekä kansallisen turvallisuuden

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24

Meldolesi, Luca. "Una nota per la riforma dello Stato: quarta libertŕ e federalismo democratico." RIVISTA TRIMESTRALE DI SCIENZA DELL'AMMINISTRAZIONE, no. 1 (July 2009): 7–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/sa2009-001002.

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- As a comment (on "The Forth Freedom", 2007) and anticipation (of "Democratic Federalism", 2009), this article, drawing from those monographies by the Author, carves its hypothesis out of a comparison between the European and the "New World" administrative traditions. Italy was largely imbued by the franco-prussian étatisme of the 18th and 19th centuries; and even developed a peculiar variety of it, based on "assistenzialismo" and the "theft and police" game. Since the end of the 19th century, however, and, more recently, since the second world war, Italy experienced a strong and rising tende

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25

Quassoli, Fabio. "Making the neighbourhood safer: Social alarm, police practices and immigrant exclusion in Italy." Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30, no. 6 (2004): 1163–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183042000286296.

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26

Poggi, Stefano. "Surveillance as a culture of vigilance: the case of Napoleonic Italy." SOCIETÀ E STORIA, no. 177 (September 2022): 569–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ss2022-177007.

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This article aims to verify the concept of "culture of vigilance" recently proposed by Arndt Brendecke and Paola Molino in Napoleonic Italy, a context traditionally interpreted in the light of surveillance paradigms. What emerges from the case study of the "capi contrada" established in Vicenza in 1806 is that the Napoleonic police were ultimately compelled to resort to requesting help from individuals belonging to the local communities they wanted to monitor. The "capi contrada" soon became one of the primary sources of information for urban law enforcement. Nevertheless, this collaboration r

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27

Machuska, Iryna, Iryna Argatiuk, Svetlana Nedilchenko, and Valentina Burliy. "Comparative legal analysis of the legal regulation of overuse in Ukraine and the Republic of Italy." Visegrad Journal on Human Rights, no. 2 (July 15, 2024): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.61345/1339-7915.2024.2.13.

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The article is devoted to the study of the legal regulation of subsoil use in Ukraine and the Republic of Italy. It has been studied that starting with Ukraine’s declaration of independence, a new stage of development of the subsoil use institute began, which was marked by the adoption of a wide range of laws in the specified area. It has been established that in the context of adapting legislation in the field of subsoil use to the requirements of the European Union, it seems appropriate to improve the norms of national legislation to international norms of environmental legislation. It is no

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Squillacioti, Giulia, Valeria Bellisario, Amelia Grosso, et al. "Formaldehyde, Oxidative Stress, and FeNO in Traffic Police Officers Working in Two Cities of Northern Italy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051655.

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Personal air formaldehyde (air-FA) was measured as risk factor of airways inflammation and oxidative stress (SO) induction. Overall, 154 police officers were enrolled from two differently urbanised Italian cities, Turin and Pavia. Urinary F2t-isoprostane (15-F2t-IsoP), a prostaglandin-like compound, was quantified as a biomarker of general OS in vivo and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) was measured for monitoring local inflammatory processes. Urinary cotinine was quantified as a biomarker of tobacco smoking exposure. Traffic police officers living in Turin showed an increased level of l

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29

Bubnys, Arūnas. "The 15th Lithuanian police battalion (1941–1944)." Genocidas ir rezistencija 1, no. 21 (2025): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.61903/gr.2007.104.

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The history of the 15th Lithuanian Police Battalion can be divided into several stages: 1) the formation of the battalion in Vilnius (July 1941); 2) the service in Belarus (end of July 1941—June 1944); 3) its withdrawal to Lithuania and disbanding (July 1944). Throughout its existence the 15th Battalion was stationed almost exclusively in Belarus, guarding the railways and other objects of military importance, conveying prisoners of war, and fighting against Soviet partisans. Unlike other Lithuanian police battalions, this battalion did not commit any war crimes and was not involved in the kil

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30

Sharipov, Sanjar Sobirovich. "Scientific Analysis Of Foreign Experience On The Activities Of Patrol-Post Service In Public Order And Security Systems." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 03, no. 04 (2021): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume03issue04-08.

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The article deals with public order and security systems and the role of the patrol service, as well as the police of foreign countries, including the United States, France, Italy, Spain, Israel, China and Japan, in managing the activities of the patrol service in public order and security systems. The service experience has been scientifically analyzed. Based on best international practices, suggestions for improving national legislation are made.

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31

Crisà, Antonino. "Farmers, the Police Force, and the Authorities: The “Calvatone (1911) Hoard” as Seen Through Archival Records (Cremona – Italy)." Notae Numismaticae - TOM XV, no. 15 (May 17, 2021): 107–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52800/ajst.1.a.07.

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This paper presents a new set of archival records from Rome on the discovery of a Roman Republican denarii hoard, found by the brothers Birsilio and Luigi Simonazzi on their lands at Calvatone (Cremona, Italy, 1911). Local police forces seized the hoard and alerted the Coin Cabinet of Brera in Milan, where the numismatist Serafino Ricci (1867–1943) evaluated and finally acquired selected coins to increase the museum collections. The “Calvatone (1911) hoard” is an essential case study in the history of Italian numismatic collections, museum studies, and archaeology. These records are particular

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32

Blackstone, Lee Robert. "Ruling Culture: Art Police, Tomb Robbers, and the Rise of Cultural Power in Italy." Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews 51, no. 4 (2022): 286–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00943061221103312i.

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33

Robinson, Rebecca. "Ruling Culture: Art Police, Tomb Robbers, and the Rise of Cultural Power in Italy." Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society 52, no. 2 (2021): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10632921.2021.1988789.

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34

Azzarelli, Andrea. "Policing the Sicilian Mafia: Repression and Control of the Mafia Phenomenon in Late Nineteenth-Century Italy." European History Quarterly 53, no. 1 (2023): 45–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02656914221143882.

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The article analyzes the repression of the Mafia phenomenon in Sicily between 1896 and 1901. The close attention paid to the Mafia by the authorities during this period produced a strong evidence base which this article examines through the lens of policing practices. These practices remain neglected as to date the historiography has focused on tracing legal developments rather than examining the application of laws by the forces of law and order. Accordingly, the article puts forward a series of historiographically important questions: what was the attitude of police forces in controlling dan

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35

Makarenko, V. P. "State Interest and the Vicious Circle of the Police: Michel Foucault's Model." Политическая концептология: журнал метадисциплинарных исследований, no. 2 (July 15, 2023): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/2949-0707.2023.2.614.

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M. Foucault developed a model of the police as a political technology that sought to manage in accordance with the state interest (hereinafter GI). This model is based on the analysis of many phenomena of being and thinking. These include: temporal-spatial differences in the understanding of the term police during the XV–XVIII centuries; the connections of the police of Italy, Germany and France with the general balance of Europe; the genesis of the police in these countries to establish the national specifics of police science; the genesis of the concept of state benefit as a bureaucratic inn

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36

Sharipov, Sanjar. "SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATROL-POST SERVICES IN PUBLIC ORDER AND SECURITY SYSTEMS." JOURNAL OF LAW RESEARCH 6, no. 5 (2021): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9130-2021-5-10.

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The article provides a scientific analysis of the experience of Police Service in the United Statesof America, France, Italy, Spain, Israel, China and Japan, including systems of ensuring public order and security, as well as the role of the patrol-post service in it, as well as the management of patrol-post service activities in public order and security systems. Based on advanced foreign experience, proposals have been made to improve the public order andsecurity systems of our country.

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García-Vázquez, Olaya, and Carmen Meneses-Falcón. "Providing Services to Women in Situations of Prostitution and Human Trafficking during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain, Italy, and Portugal." Anti-Trafficking Review, no. 21 (September 29, 2023): 141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.201223219.

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This short article discusses the challenges faced by women engaging in prostitution/sex work or in situations of trafficking for sexual exploitation during the COVID-19 pandemic. These included housing and food insecurity, violence, failure by the police to identify them as trafficked persons, lack of social assistance, and the inability to renew residence and work permits. The article also presents the support provided to women by the NGO Hermanas Oblatas in Spain, Portugal, and Italy.

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38

Newton, Ronald C. "Ducini, Prominenti, Antifascisti: Italian Fascism and the Italo-Argentine Collectivity, 1922-1945." Americas 51, no. 1 (1994): 41–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1008355.

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One evening in April 1926 a party of Italian emigrants outward bound from Genoa aboard the steamer Conte Verde celebrated their impending new life in Argentina by singing the fascist anthem “Giovinezza.” They thereby angered a larger number of passengers and crew, who responded with a lusty rendition of the Socialist “Bandiera Rossa.” Tension grew, but Conte Verde’s captain averted further unpleasantness by escorting the fascists to safety at the ship's bow; at the same time Second Captain Rivarola restored order among the antifascists. The Genoa police prefecture reported the incident to Beni

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39

Ponzio, Alessio. "“What They Had between Their Legs Was a Form of Cash”." Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques 46, no. 1 (2020): 62–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/hrrh.2020.460105.

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This article, showing how ubiquitous male youth prostitution was in 1950s Italy, exposes the pederastic and (homo)sexual vivacity of this decade. Moreover, this article also suggests that even if police, the media, and medical institutions were trying to crystallize a rigid chasm between homo- and heterosexuality, there were still forces in Italian society that resisted such strict categorization. The young hustlers described by contemporary observers bear witness to the sexual flexibility of the 1950s in Italy. These youths inhabited queer spaces lacking a clear-cut hetero–homo divide, spaces

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40

Kokhan, Tymofii. "Traditions and current state of the "police" series: the Italian experience." Culturology Ideas, no. 21 (1'2022) (2021): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37627/2311-9489-21-2022-1.42-50.

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The article reconstructs the Italian experience of creating "police" series, which from the 80s of the XX and the first two decades of the XXI century coexisted in the cinema of this country in parallel with feature films of the "criminal" genre, which were sometimes assessed as not only national but also European culture in general. The article focuses on the professionalism of the vast majority of "police" series and films made in Italy over the past forty years, and emphasizes that some series openly competed with films, especially in terms of skill and popularity of directors and actors in

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41

Testoni, Ines, Irene Nencioni, Lucia Ronconi, Francesca Alemanno, and Adriano Zamperini. "Burnout, Reasons for Living and Dehumanisation among Italian Penitentiary Police Officers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 9 (2020): 3117. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093117.

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The literature on burnout syndrome among Penitentiary Police Officers (PPOs) is still rather scarce, and there are no analyses on the protective factors that can prevent these workers from the dangerous effect of burnout, with respect to the weakening of the reasons for living and de-humanization. This study aimed to examine the relationships between burnout, protective factors against weakening of the reasons for living and not desiring to die and the role of de-humanisation, utilising the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI); the Reasons for Living Inventory (RFL); the Testoni Death Representatio

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Denaro, Chiara. "Agency, resistance and (forced) mobilities.The case of Syrian refugees in transit through Italy." REMHU : Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana 24, no. 47 (2016): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-85852503880004706.

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Abstract During the biennium 2013–2014 Syrian refugees started to reach Italy through Mediterranean seaborne migration routes, from Libya and Egypt. Their presence contributed to partially modifying the configuration of the incoming migration flows to Italy, both in terms of socio-demographic composition and access to the European asylum system. Data shows that most of the Syrian refugees who landed in Italy between 2013 and 2014 decided to pursue their journeys to Northern Europe, by overcoming the restrictions imposed by the Dublin Regulation. The article focuses on the phenomenon of transit

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Fabini, Giulia. "Internal bordering in the context of undeportability: Border performances in Italy." Theoretical Criminology 23, no. 2 (2019): 175–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480618819802.

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In a contemporaneity of high mobility, porous borders, and harsher immigration laws, the great majority of illegalized migrants are not deported; they remain in the territory in a condition of legal non-existence. Through a case study of the interaction between illegalized migrants and police in Italy, this article demonstrates the utility of the concept of “border performativity” for the research on border control. It reveals how “differential inclusion” operates in a particular site, and it uses Althusser’s concept of interpellation in its discussion of discipline and resistance in the mecha

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MÎNJINĂ, Bogdan. "The suicides among the Romanian police and public safety personnel in the period 2016-2021." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Psychologia-Paedagogia 69, no. 1 (2024): 151–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2024.1.08.

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"There is an important concern of public and professional organizations in the police and public safety sector to identify the best practices for suicide risk management, especially in USA. The suicide phenomenon from 2016 to 2021 at the level of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Romania2, captured through the annual suicide rates, varied positively or negatively compared with the annual suicide rates from Romania and with those at the level of institutions with a similar activity profile from the international level, from the USA and Italy. Based on the socio-demographic data available, the

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Edwards, Richard A. "Police Powers and Article 5 ECHR: Time for a New Approach to the Interpretation of the Right to Liberty." Liverpool Law Review 41, no. 3 (2020): 331–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10991-020-09255-y.

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Abstract This paper discusses the approach of British and European Courts to the interpretation and application of the Article 5 ECHR right to liberty when faced with police powers. The paper argues that the long-standing approach of the European Court of Human Rights in Guzzardi v Italy [1980] ECHR 7367/76 is wrong and should be replaced with a new interpretation based on coercion. The paper goes on to argue that a new approach would allow the courts to effectively protect both Convention rights and the rule of law.

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Giuffré, Mariagiulia. "WATERED-DOWN RIGHTS ON THE HIGH SEAS:HIRSI JAMAA AND OTHERS V ITALY(2012)." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 61, no. 3 (2012): 728–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589312000231.

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On 23 February 2012, the European Court of Human Rights (the Court), sitting as a Grand Chamber, delivered its long-anticipated judgment in theHirsi Jamaa and Others v Italy(Hirsi) case.1The case was filed on 26 May 2009 by 11 Somalis and 13 Eritreans who were among the first group of 231 migrants and refugees (191 men and 40 women) that left Libya heading for the Italian coast. Halted on 6 May 2009 by three ships from the Italian Revenue Police (Guardia di Finanza) approximately 35 miles south of Lampedusa on the high seas, in the SAR zone under Maltese competence, they were summarily returne

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Garbarino, Sergio, Alexander Domnich, Elisabetta Costa, et al. "Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in a Large Cohort of Italian Police Officers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 22 (2021): 12201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212201.

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Certain professional categories are at a high occupational exposure to COVID-19. The aim of this survey was to quantify the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 among police officers in Italy and identify its correlates. In this cross-sectional study, a nationally representative sample of State police employees was tested for IgG and IgM before the start of the National vaccination campaign. A total of 10,535 subjects (approximately 10% of the total workforce) participated in the study. The overall seroprevalence was 4.8% (95% CI: 4.4–5.3%). However, seropositivity was unevenly distributed across the

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Goff, Alice. ":Ruling Culture: Art Police, Tomb Robbers, and the Rise of Cultural Power in Italy." Journal of Modern History 96, no. 3 (2024): 734–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/730031.

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Reiter, Herbert, and Klaus Weinhauer. "Police and Political Violence in the 1960s and 1970s: Germany and Italy in a Comparative Perspective." European Review of History: Revue europeenne d'histoire 14, no. 3 (2007): 373–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13507480701611647.

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Arbatova, N. "The Evolution of the Phenomenon of Terrorism in Italy." World Economy and International Relations 66, no. 9 (2022): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-9-29-38.

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European security today faces new challenges that are not directly related to military force. Among them, first of all, is the threat of terrorism, which has both internal and external dimensions. The article is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of terrorism in the European Union on the example of Italy. The author analyses four types of this threat posed by terrorists according to their political motivation: separatism, left- and right-wing domestic political terrorism, and Islamist terrorism. Italian law distinguishes between the concepts of terrorism, radicalism and subversion. Accordi

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