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Journal articles on the topic 'Political aspects of Work'
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1
Vanchugov, Vasily. "Political Aspects In the Work of N.M. Karamzin." Almanac “Essays on Conservatism”, no. 4 (January 1, 2016): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/2409-2517-2016-4-111-122.
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Manning, P. K., and Egon Bittner. "Aspects of Police Work." Contemporary Sociology 20, no. 3 (May 1991): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2073734.
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Darrough, William D., and Egon Bittner. "Aspects of Police Work." Social Forces 70, no. 3 (March 1992): 846. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2579769.
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Walsh, Andrea S., Christine Bose, Roslyn Feldberg, Natalie Sokoloff, and Women and Work Research Group?? "Hidden Aspects of Women's Work." Contemporary Sociology 18, no. 6 (November 1989): 904. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2074193.
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Heidenreich, Felix. "Political aspects in Hans Blumenberg’s philosophy." Revista de Filosofia Aurora 27, no. 41 (April 26, 2015): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.7213/aurora.27.041.ds06.
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The scientific community in the humanities agrees that the work of the German post-war philosopher Hans Blumenberg is fascinating, compelling and inspiring, although the texts remain to some extent hard to understand. His extensive exchange with authors like Carl Schmitt, Jacob Taubes or Hannah Arendt show the often forgotten and sometimes systematically hidden political aspects of his philosophy. The theory of modernity, the theory of myth and of course his metaphorology are the main areas of debate which can be checked for their political implications and ramifications. However, the a priori exclusion of republican arguments and ideas points to a systematic problem in Blumenberg’s thought. All his thinking remains in the framework of what has been called “subject-philosophy”, it seems. While his early publications allowed a certain critique of ideology (from the perspective of metaphorology), this gesture almost disappears in his later writings. It is basically the single subject which works on myth, which seems to project “significance” (Bedeutsamkeit) into the world, which makes sense of his life in anecdotes. However, human self-assertion is always a common project, an inherited technique which creates not only myths but also institutions and law. The political aspects in Blumenberg’s work therefore also make transparent the limitations of his thought.
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Visser, Mark, Maurice Gesthuizen, and Gerbert Kraaykamp. "Work Values and Political Participation: A Cross-National Analysis." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 682, no. 1 (March 2019): 186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716219830961.
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This study examines to what extent extrinsic and intrinsic work values are associated with nonelectoral political participation, such as signing a petition and taking part in a public demonstration. We examine whether individualism and economic factors at the country level moderate the relation between work values and political participation. Using data from two rounds of the European Social Survey covering thirty-one countries ( N = 55,927), results show that people who are extrinsically motivated are less politically active, while people who are intrinsically motivated are more politically active. Comparatively low national wealth weakens these relations. Findings also reveal that people who highly value extrinsic job rewards are even less politically active in individualist countries, whereas people who highly value intrinsic job aspects are more politically engaged in those countries. Overall, this study adds to understanding who is politically active and under which conditions.
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Kedourie, Sylvia. "Aspects of Elie Kedourie's work." Middle Eastern Studies 41, no. 5 (September 2005): 635–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00263200500233141.
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Panov, Alexander R. "The Historical and Political Aspects in the Work of V.V. Rozanov." Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” 60 (December 12, 2019): 467–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/24092517-2019-0-4-467-472.
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The article is devoted to the next, 23rd edition of the university series «Russian Socio-Political Thought» devoted to V.V. Rozanov. The main part of the issue constitutes the monograph by O.E. Puchnina «The Political Worldview of V.V. Rozanov». As it’s emphasized in the article, in regard to V.V. Rozanov the approach involving unambiguous definitions and assessments is unpromising. Of primary importance is the original creative method of V.V. Rozanov, but not the ready answers and solutions that the philosopher never tried to give, and one can only come to understanding him by empathizing and realizing how relative the truth is in the socio-political sphere and how great the variety of interpretations of the phenomena of reality surrounding us. The author of the monograph proceeds from this understanding, therefore she manages to achieve the most important issue, that is to weave «inappropriate» and «ambiguous» Rozanov into the general panorama of Russia’s sociopolitical thought of the late 19th – early 20th century, to raise to the new level the historical and political aspects of his work, and also to show the originality of his worldview.
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Kusche, Isabel. "Reflection on Political Representation." Comparative Sociology 16, no. 5 (October 9, 2017): 634–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691330-12341437.
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Abstract This article compares how Members of Parliament in the United Kingdom and Ireland reflect on constituency service as an aspect of political representation. It differs from existing research on the constituency role of mps in two regards. First, it approaches the question from a sociological viewpoint that emphasizes the process character of role-taking and its need for validation by others. Second, instead of relying on interviews and surveys it analyses how mps refer to aspects of constituency work in parliamentary debate. This choice of empirical material opens up a long-term view on reflections of constituency service that either validate or question understandings of the constituency role. Although mps in both countries are heavily engaged in constituency work, the analysis reveals important differences in this regard, with Irish mps recurrently criticizing their own role in the constituency, while British mps unequivocally see it in a positive light.
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Allan, Cameron, Rebecca Loudoun, and David Peetz. "Influences on work/ non-work conflict." Journal of Sociology 43, no. 3 (September 2007): 219–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783307080104.
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Work/non-work conflict is important because it tells us about the well-being of individuals and more generally of a particular workplace or organization. Important progress has been made in research literature on the importance of structural policies designed to assist workers to meet competing demands to be at work and at home. More information is needed into organizational influences on the emotional aspects of work/non-work conflict. Based on a survey of over 900 employees, we use factor, correlation and multiple regression analyses to find that exacerbation in work/non-work conflict is a result of high workload pressure, long working hours, unsupportive management and weak employee control, especially control over workload and when employees can take time off.
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Hirschfeld, Robert R., and Hubert S. Feild. "Work centrality and work alienation: distinct aspects of a general commitment to work." Journal of Organizational Behavior 21, no. 7 (2000): 789–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-1379(200011)21:7<789::aid-job59>3.0.co;2-w.
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Sotelo, María José, and Jose Luis Sangrador. "Psychological Aspects of Political Tolerance among Adolescents." Psychological Reports 81, no. 3_suppl (December 1997): 1279–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.3f.1279.
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This study concerns 273 Spanish adolescents, aged between 14 and 17, 125 boys and 148 girls. The measured variables were political tolerance, liking for several groups, political experience, cognitive moral reasoning, support for democratic norms, support for violent groups, identification with a group of friends, identification with a religious group, and identification with a soccer team. The objectives of this work were (a) to establish groups of adolescents based on the relationship between their willingness to extend rights to several groups and their liking of these groups, (b) to know the personality characteristics of tolerant and intolerant adolescents, and (c) to set up correlations between age and total tolerance, total liking, and the variables correlated with tolerance. The main findings are that older and younger adolescents belong to different groups, with respect to tolerance, and something similar can be said about boys and girls. Intolerant adolescents perceive themselves as anxious, insecure, solitary, and obstinate. Significant positive correlations between age and political experience, rated support for democratic norms and ratings for identification with a group of friends were found. On the contrary, there were significant negative correlations between age and rated support for violent groups, identification with a religious group, and identification with a soccer team.
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Blondel, Jean. "Political Opposition in the Contemporary World." Government and Opposition 32, no. 4 (October 1997): 462–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1997.tb00441.x.
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ALTHOUGH THE CLASSICAL WORK ON POLITICAL OPPOSITION IN Western Democracies, edited by Robert Dahl, was published decades ago, in 1966, the analysis of the characteristics of opposition, in democracies or elsewhere, has advanced rather less than other aspects of comparative politics. The word ‘opposition’ is used daily to account for a variety of developments; but its many meanings have not been systematically related to the differences among the political systems of the world. A number of comparative studies did appear after the 1966 seminal work, admittedly, including one by Dahl himself in 1973, as well as those by Ionescu and Madariaga in 1968, by Schapiro in 1972, by Tokes in 1979, by Kolinsky in 1988 and by Rodan in 1996; these volumes explore aspects of the concept which could not have been even referred to in the original study, since that study was confined to Western democracies and to the part played by political parties in the context of opposition. Yet the problem has still not been tackled truly comprehensively, as, with the exception of the 1973 Dahl volume, the works on the subject are comparative only in the sense that they deal with more than one country; but their scope remains limited to a region or to a particular type of political system. Meanwhile, many country analyses examine the nature of political opposition in each particular case, but the information which they provide has to be brought within a common framework before we can hope to obtain a general picture of the characteristics of opposition across the world.
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Pawar, Manohar. "Social Work and Social Policy Practice: Imperatives for Political Engagement." International Journal of Community and Social Development 1, no. 1 (March 2019): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2516602619833219.
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This article discusses why and how social workers need to engage in social policy practice and how such engagement necessitates political action. The local conditions relating to health, education, housing, employment, gender equality and socioeconomic infrastructure in majority of communities in the Asia Pacific region are largely neglected by professional social workers. To make a difference in those communities and to do justice to their own professional values and principles, social workers need to engage in policy practice in several ways. They may also need to re-examine the profession’s non-political and non-religious neutral stand. It argues that to facilitate their necessary political engagement, social workers need to understand and work with local politics and power structures. Such a stand calls for new thinking and altering some aspects of the nature of social work education and practice in the region.
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Gamerman, Evgenii Vyacheslavovich. "Migration and security in Northeast Asia: political and economic aspects." Международные отношения, no. 2 (February 2020): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0641.2020.2.28836.
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The subject of this research is the migration processes with regards to national, regional and international security. The author examines threats to security of the Far East related to external and domestic migration; as well as similar processes in the countries of Northeast Region and their impact upon the state of regional security overall. The goal of this work is to analyze this phenomenon in Northeast Asia, and the influence of migration processes upon regional security. The link between migration and security is bilateral. On one side is security of the countries and societies directly affected by migration; while on the other – security of actual people who comprise the migration flows. The research employs the comparative and historical approaches, which allow analyzing the peculiarities of formation of the “agenda” of regional security in the Northeast Asia, including the questions of migration, as well as trace the transformation of national approaches towards ensuring regional security along with the threats themselves in the sphere of migration. The Russian political science does not currently contain works that view the problems of migration in Northeast Asia in the context of regional and international security (despite the fact, that there is multiple research on migration overall). Migration is a not a potential challenge, it is a real threat to security. None of the countries in the region was able to avoid the influence of at least separate aspects of migration processes.
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Guimarães, Marco Aurelio, Raffaela Arrabaça Francisco, Martin Evison, Edna Sadayo Miazato Iwamura, Carlos Eduardo Palhares Machado, Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva, Maria Eliana Castro Pinheiro, Diva Santana, and Julie Alvina Guss Patrício. "Procedural and political aspects of forensic exhumation in Brazil." Human Remains and Violence: An Interdisciplinary Journal 3, no. 1 (2017): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/hrv.3.1.4.
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Exhumation may be defined as the legally sanctioned excavation and recovery of the remains of lawfully buried or – occasionally – cremated individuals, as distinct from forensic excavations of clandestinely buried remains conducted as part of a criminal investigation and from unlawful disinterment of human remains, commonly referred to as bodysnatching. The aim of this article is to review the role of exhumation – so defined – in the activities of CEMEL, the Medico-Legal Centre of the Ribeirão Preto Medical School-University of São Paulo, in international, regional and local collaborations. Exhumations form part of routine forensic anthropology casework; scientific research in physical and forensic anthropology; and forensic casework conducted in collaboration with the Brazilian Federal Police; and are carried out as part of humanitarian investigations into deaths associated with the civil–military dictatorship of 1964 to 1985. This article aims to offer a non-technical summary – with reference to international comparative information – of the role of exhumation in investigative and scientific work and to discuss developments in their historical and political context.
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Prokudin, Boris A., and Elena K. Prokudina. "The Historical and Political Aspects of Vasiliy Rozanov’s Works." Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” 60 (December 12, 2019): 473–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/24092517-2019-0-4-473-477.
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Haley, Tobin LeBlanc. "Resident Work in High-Support Housing." Canadian Journal of Disability Studies 7, no. 2 (July 5, 2018): 33–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15353/cjds.v7i2.422.
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While feminist political economists have identified social service provisioning as socially reproductive work and have examined its reorganization under neoliberalism, little attention has been paid to the mental health care sector. Furthermore, within feminist political economy scholarship on work in the social service sector, little attention has been paid to the contributions of service users. I address some of these gaps by developing a Mad feminist political economy framework to analyze the unpaid socially reproductive work completed by residents in high-support psychiatric housing in Ontario today.
Drawing on data from interviews with 23 residents and 15 service providers in high-support psychiatric housing in Ontario, as well as a review of government and non-profit organization documents, I argue that the work done by residents alleviates demands on social service workers in a time of neoliberal restraint, intensified workplace demands, and a heightened focus on service user independence in all aspects of life. I then conclude with recommendations for change.
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Strangleman, Tim, Emma Hollywood, Huw Beynon, Katy Bennett, and Ray Hudson. "Heritage Work: Re-Representing the Work Ethic in the Coalfields." Sociological Research Online 4, no. 3 (September 1999): 170–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.286.
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This paper aims to discover how, with the decline and ending of the deep coal mining industry in many parts of the UK its legacy is being re-evaluated by those involved in various aspects of economic and social regeneration. It opens by exploring the way coal mine workers and their communities have been seen within popular and academic accounts, and in particular the way this group has been subject to ideal typification and stereo-typing. The main body of the paper examines the way this legacy is still subject to such interpretation, and that further, the specificity of the coal industry is commodified in a variety of ways. We point out the contradictory nature of this process and argue that it is inevitably damaging to a complex analysis of the deep problems facing former coalfield areas.
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KUROSAWA, Aki. "Beyond “Sex Work”: Japanese Night Work and “Shakai-Keiken”." Asian Journal of Law and Society 7, no. 2 (June 2020): 209–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/als.2020.9.
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AbstractThis article rethinks the hegemonic “sex-work” discourses—popular sex-work discourse and radical-feminist discourse—that associate Japanese night work with prostitution and consider young women workers in this industry as victims. These discourses reinforce sex-work oppression–empowerment paradigms, which limit workers’ experiences to either oppressive/empowering, good/bad, and positive/negative. This research draws on transnational feminism and a polymorphous approach to the complex nature of sex work. In doing so, this article addresses three aspects of Japanese night work, including young Japanese women’s motivation to go into night work, their conceptualization of work they engage in, and shakai-keiken (social experience) that they gain out of doing night work. This article encourages readers to step away from dominant Western discourses and look closely at the nuanced nature of Japanese night work in its own context.
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Burukina, Olga A. "ALGORITHM TO WORK ON POLITICAL STATEMENTS: THE TEACHER'S STRATEGIC ROLE." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Psychology. Pedagogics. Education, no. 3 (2020): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6398-2020-3-68-77.
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The article analyses specific features and functions of political discourse, and importance of ‘political statement’ as a minimal unit characterized with semantic completeness and expressing the author’s intentions. In order to effectively teach students how to work with political discourse at the level of a contextually determined statement, the author has proposed an algorithm as a set of sequential operations aimed at solving the problem of analysing a political statement in the original language and adequate presentation of the author’s thoughts and intentions in a foreign language. The purpose of the study of political discourse is to justify the applicability of the proposed algorithm formulated on the basis of a systematic approach to working with political texts, as well as methods of discursive and comparative analysis, thematic and grammatical analysis. The article emphasizes the strategic role of an English teacher in teaching work with political discourse, the formation of students’ skills of contextual analysis and basic skills of translation for specific purposes. The proposed algorithm improves the effectiveness of working with a political text at the statement level, allowing students to develop a number of important professional skills based on understanding of significant aspects of political discourse and the fundamental importance of English grammar for adequate expression of the original author’s thoughts and intentions.
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Cai, Gui Ru. "The Study of the Ideological and Political Work Management System Based on ASP.NET." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 2529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.2529.
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Information technology which represented by the Internet obtained the swift and violent development, not only to the global economic, political, and cultural life, has brought strong impact, but also for in rapid growth, the world outlook and outlook on life has not really formed by college students, a large number of network information have also been widely affects their ideology, values, ways of thinking, and all aspects of daily life, to the traditional ideological and political education has brought intense impact. How to access into the information technology and the ideological and political education, to explore more effective methods of ideological and political education, the ideological and political education will be facing a major issue.
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Monroe, Kristen Renwick, William Chiu, Adam Martin, and Bridgette Portman. "What Is Political Psychology?" Perspectives on Politics 7, no. 4 (December 2009): 859–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s153759270999185x.
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We contribute to a greater understanding of political psychology by 1) collecting data in a more systematic way for the intellectual community, 2) sensitizing students to the extent to which any intellectual discipline is socially constructed and is a work in progress, 3) heightening awareness of the political aspects of intellectual life, 4) exposing readers to the wide variety of diverse approaches and methodologies utilized by political psychologists, and 5) suggesting the range of topics that political psychology can address successfully and the range of techniques it can utilize.
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Asanbaeva, Е., S. Yergaliyeva, and К. Yergaliyev. "KAZAKHSTANI POLITICAL INTERNET COMMENTARIES IN DERIVATIONAL AND LINGUO-PERSONALOLOGICAL ASPECTS." BULLETIN Series of Philological Sciences 74, no. 4 (December 9, 2020): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-4.1728-7804.05.
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Development of computer networks, informational and communication technologies have had an undeniable impact on the linguistic or rather speech sphere of human life and contributed to the texts emergence of different genres. The proposed work is devoted to the study of Kazakhstani political Internet commentaries in derivational and linguo-personalological aspects. The text of a political article has a potential of derivational functioning, which is realized in the text of an online commentaryinfluenced by variable strategies and tactics. The aim of the study is to determine parameters of personal and textual generation of Kazakhstani political Internet comments. Taking as a basis for classification the parameters of the content, form and function of the secondary text, we identified the tactics of text generation within the subjective (personal) and objective (textual) strategies of textual activity. The result of text-derivatological and llinguo-personalological research showed that Kazakhstani Internet comments are dominated by a text strategy, where the most used tactics are keyword tactics and copial contenttactics.
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Robinson, Keith, David Peetz, Georgina Murray, Sonya Griffin, and Olav Muurlink. "Relationships between children’s behaviour and parents’ work within families of mining and energy workers." Journal of Sociology 53, no. 3 (November 21, 2016): 557–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783316674357.
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We examine the relationships between the working arrangements of mineworkers and behavioural issues in their children, using a large Australian matched-pair dataset of workers and their partners. The findings suggest both that workers’ work conditions, and aspects of safety and security influence aspects of child behaviour, reflecting not least the results of tiredness, emotional exhaustion and sleep interruption. In addition, it appears that child behaviour probably influences the pressure experienced by their parents and hence their attitudes towards aspects of work.
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Tushnet, Mark. "The Legitimation of the Administrative State: Some Aspects of the Work of Thurgood Marshall." Studies in American Political Development 5, no. 1 (1991): 94–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898588x00000171.
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The judicial role in the construction of the twentieth-century state was decisively structured by the interaction of developments in jurisprudence and by changes in the organization of the regulation of economic activity. Individual judges brought their backgrounds and political predispositions to the task as well, and we will gain a full understanding of the judicial role in structuring the state only by integrating biography, jurisprudence, and political economy. This article examines the work of Justice Thurgood Marshall in constructing the post-New Deal settlement of the relations among people in their capacity as consumers, people in their capacity as workers, and capital. That settlement was expressed in legal forms that departed from the common law doctrines that had for two centuries provided one of the legitimating ideologies of social relations. With the construction of the administrative state came the need to reconstitute not only the legal structures that supported the agencies of government, but also the ideological structures that explained the legitimacy of these innovations. While legal academics articulated carefully thought out defenses of the administrative state, judges provided the citizenry with less developed but, perhaps, more easily understood ideologies. Justice Marshall's work in areas of labor law and civil procedure provides insight into the dimensions of the legal legitimation of the administrative state, while his unique experience as a lawyer and his place within the Court illuminate the importance of biographical factors in a full explanation of the construction of the legal structures of the administrative state.
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Martínez Astorino, Pablo. "Dido como alusión a Cleopatra en la Eneida." Myrtia 35 (November 12, 2020): 275–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/myrtia.455231.
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En la representación alusiva de Cleopatra a través de Dido se demuestra que la obra de Virgilio no es un capítulo más del discurso romano del imperialismo, sino una versión literaria matizada en la que se resaltan aspectos humanos y en la que se problematiza lo político, rehuyendo una caracterización esquemática. In the allusive representation of Cleopatra through Dido it is shown that Virgil's work is not another chapter of the Roman discourse of imperialism, but a nuanced literary version in which human aspects are highlighted and in which the political aspect is problematized, avoiding a schematic haracterization.
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Ferraz, Tatiana Sampaio. "IN-BETWEEN: IMBRICAÇÕES ENTRE ARTE, CIDADE E INSTITUIÇÃO NA OBRA VAZADORES DE RUBENS MANO / In-between: the imbrications between art, city and institution in the vazadores’ work of Rubens Mano." arte e ensaios 26, no. 39 (August 15, 2020): 225–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37235/ae.n39.16.
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Estudo de vazadores em seus múltiplos aspectos -- espaciais, artísticos, institucionais e políticos. A escolha da obra de Rubens Mano pressupõe uma perspectiva contextualista renovada da arte contemporânea sobre a cidade, que tensiona a obra na direção de um híbrido capaz de transitar entre os mundos artístico e extra-artístico, atenta estética e politicamente aÌ€ problemática urbana.Palavras-chave: Rubens Mano; Vazadores; Arte contemporânea; Espaço público.AbstractRubens Mano study of the work, in its multiple aspects - spatial, artistic, institutional and political. The artist's choice presupposes a renewed contextualist perspective of contemporary art on the city, which stresses the work towards a hybrid capable of transiting between the artistic and extra-artistic worlds, aesthetically and politically attentive to the urban problematic.Keywords: Rubens Mano; vazadores; contemporary art; public space
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Fo, Dario. "Some Aspects of Popular Theatre." New Theatre Quarterly 1, no. 2 (May 1985): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x00001500.
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It is a matter for pride that the old TQ was one of the first English-language journals to include material by and about the Italian dramatist Dario Fo. Our ‘Theatre Checklist’ on Fo in 1978 provided the first full reference guide to his plays (notably to his work since 1970 with the theatre collective La Comune), and Tony Mitchell contributed a documented study of Fo's one-man show Mistero Buffo to TQ 35 in 1979. In between, Belt and Braces had established Fo's British reputation with their long-running productions of Accidental Death of an Anarchist and Can't Pay, Won't Pay – while in TQ40 Fo's leading American director, R. G. Davis, looked at some of the problems of presenting Fo in the USA. Now, Trumpets and Raspberries looks set to repeat the success of its predecessors at London's Phoenix Theatre. What sustains Dario Fo's unique ability to create political comedy which is at once hard-hitting yet widely accessible? As he suggests in the first of these articles (which originally appeared in Italian as an introduction to a volume of his plays), the answer lies in part in Fo's very rejection of the label ‘political’. Here, he analyzes some of the features by which he would rather distinguish his work as popular theatre, notably its traditional dependence on situation rather than character. In the second article, published in Italian in 1978, Fo examines the way in which this kind of theatre also fuses the elements of past culture with a critical examination of the present. Tony Mitchell, who translated both pieces, has just published a study of Fo. People's Court Jester, in the Methuen Theatrefiles series.
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Babiukh, V. A. "Organization and Execution Mechanism of Library “Purges” in the Soviet Ukraine (1920-1930)." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science], no. 2 (April 28, 2015): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2015-0-2-103-108.
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Formation of the Independent States of the former Soviet Union and formation of their own history requires clarification of a number of aspects of the Bolshevists activities in the national cultural policies. “Purges” of library holdings which were held throughout the Soviet Union, in different republics had their own peculiarities. Therefore, the article using the example of Soviet Ukraine, traced causal relationship between the work with book collections and political environment, cultural and national policies of state party-political machinery of the USSR. On the basis of archival sources there was revealed the process of organizing the library “purges” of “harmful” literature, identified the structures, given the orders and participated in this work, there was reconstructed the mechanism of their activities in the Soviet Ukraine. An important aspect of this study is analysis of motives of withdrawal from the library of works of Ukrainian authors. Particular attention is paid to the various instructions, lists of literature and authors, which were used by the bodies of political censorship at work with book collections.
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Boyron, Sophie, and Joe McMahon. "I. Constitutional Aspects." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 50, no. 3 (July 2001): 683–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/50.3.683.
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The Commission resigned on 16th March 1999 shortly after the publication of the First Report of the Committee of Independent Experts.1 The Committee had been created by common agreement between the European Parliament and the Commission in order to address the persistent allegations of fraud, mismanagement and nepotism levelled at the Commission.2 The First Report investigated allegations of fraud against individual commissioners and the Commission as a whole.3 Although most of the allegations of fraud against individual commissioners were discarded as unfounded, the Committee held the Commission responsible for a series of mismanagement, administrative irregularities and a general failure to oversee the work it had contracted out.4 The conclusions of the report were damning and it became clear that resignation of the whole Commission was the only way forward. The events came at an all-time low for the Commission and will have lasting effects on the institution and its legitimacy.
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Bolotova, Elena. "Modern pedagogical aspects of training for work in the agricultural sector ofRussia." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 15006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017515006.
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The article highlights and analyzes the issues of the work of agricultural enterprises and personnel serving the country’s agriculture in modern conditions. The work traces the development factors and tasks necessary for the successful functioning of the agro-industrial complex, training (innovative and interactive technologies training) and retraining (exchange of professional experience, social adaptation, training sessions) of highly qualified personnel, as well as government leaders, managers and young successful employees in all agricultural fields. The prospects for achieving the goals of numerous agricultural enterprises in Russia depend on how the staff works. The purpose of this work is to identify dynamic trends in the development of psychological and pedagogical aspects of training for work in the agro-industrial complex of Russia and the implementation of the tasks to achieve high professionalism, social and professional adaptation of agricultural organizations personnel. Due to the eventful saturation of the socio-political and industrial sectors of society, a change in the perception of the pace of people’s lives, intensive information flows in various fields of scientific knowledge and in production over the past twenty years, the approach to training specialists with higher education has qualitatively changed. This question needs analysis and systematization offacts.
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Manzo, Fiorenza. "How Sincere Was Leibniz’s Criticism of Hobbes’s Political Thought?" Leibniz Review 30 (2020): 29–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/leibniz2020302.
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This paper focuses on Leibniz’s engagement with Thomas Hobbes’s political anthropology in the Mainz-period writings, and demonstrates that Leibniz tried to construct an alternative to the English philosopher by conceiving of a physically- and ontologically-grounded psychology of actions. I provide textual evidence of this attempt, and account for Leibniz’s rejection of Hobbes’s political theory and anthropological assumptions. In doing so, I refer to diverse aspects of Leibniz’s work, thereby highlighting his aspiration to congruity and consistency between different areas of investigation. Furthermore, Leibniz’s political writings and letters will reveal another—sometimes neglected—aspect of the issue: his concern to defend and legitimize the existence of pluralist and collective constitutional political systems like the Holy Roman Empire by providing the theoretical ground of their ability to last.
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Mulvale, James P. "Reclaiming and Reconstituting our Understanding of “Environment” in Social Work Theory." Canadian Social Work Review 34, no. 2 (January 18, 2018): 169–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1042887ar.
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Social work theory has had an inconsistent record in regard to adequately addressing the “environment” in all of its aspects. In the past, social work theory has focused overwhelmingly on the social environment of those whom the profession serves, and has ignored or minimized aspects of clients’ physical and natural environment. In recent decades, however, social work has more adequately theorized the importance of all aspects of environment. The “idealist” and the “structural” approaches to connecting social work and the environment have brought us closer to adequately theorizing the relationship between environmental sustainability and social justice. Social work’s theoretical perspectives on the environment can now extend their scope and usefulness if they draw insights from political economy, and deploy a range of public policy ideas to shape improved social programs and new tax and transfer mechanisms. In these ways, the discipline and profession of social work can make substantial contributions to attaining the linked goals of environmental sustainability and social justice.
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Dorofeyeva, E. S., and A. V. Chekmareva. "POLITICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF STATE REGULATION OF INTERETHIC RELATIONS." Current Issues of the State and Law, no. 7 (2018): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2018-2-7-5-22.
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The relevance of political and legal regulation of interethnic relation consists of new model of modern multicultural state formation and challenges of inner and international character overcoming. Inner challenges are connected with separatist sentiments of national institutions, historical factors, territorial and ethic and national submission to the centre, resurrection of people cultural independence, bureaucratization of ethnic leaders in national republics. Among international challenges the most important are facts of terrorism and globalization, corrupted past historical facts in Post-Soviet republics. The aim of the research is to decide the level of interaction of politics and law on developing ethnos in multicultural society, historical faults exposure, balance between two substances formation, determination of most important legal and political regulators of interethnic relations on the Russian and foreign examples. In the process of the work we use following methods: analysis, synthesis, comparative, historical, civilizational. It is proved that politics and law have a key role in regulations of interethnic relations. However in historical faults the first place has politics and it foresees legal system formation. We analyze Russian and foreign experience on form and methods exposure in the interethnic relations regulation with political and legal means. It is proved that Russian experience of interethnic communication gives an opportunity to use it not only in Russian but in the other countries, especially because of overloading them with escapers and migrants. Conclusions about necessity of the balance of politics and law, of historical past informational base formation, of using national and cultural autonomies for ethnic development realization, of Agency on National Affairs activity improvement may have practical use.
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Rozmarin, Miri. "Those Who Gather in the Streets." Philosophy Today 64, no. 3 (2020): 599–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/philtoday2020105350.
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This article examines the notion of vulnerable political subjectivity in Judith Butler’s theory of vulnerability. The paper aims to contribute to critical discussions of Butler’s political theory by offering an account of how the ontological, ethical, and political aspects of vulnerability shape political subjectivity in her work. The first part of the paper analyzes the features of vulnerable political subjects. The second part critically assesses to what extent Butler offers an alternative to the association of vulnerability with a damaged capability to act politically. The third part argues that Butler offers only a partial account of vulnerability as a transformative desire, which is crucial to explaining how and under what conditions vulnerability inspires subjects to engage politically with the conditions that shape their precarity or the precarity of others.
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Jordan, Samantha, Wayne Hochwarter, Joshua Palmer, Shanna Daniels, and Gerald R. Ferris. "Supervisor narcissistic rage: political support as an antidote." Journal of Managerial Psychology 35, no. 7/8 (September 14, 2020): 559–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmp-08-2019-0474.
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PurposeThis research examines how perceived supervisor political support (SPS) moderates the relationship between perceived supervisor narcissistic rage (SNR) and relevant employee work outcomes.Design/methodology/approachAcross three studies (Study 1: 604 student-recruited working adults; Study 2: 156 practicing lawyers: Study 3: 161 municipality employees), employees provided ratings for SPS, SNR and ratings of their job satisfaction, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), depressed work mood and work neglect.FindingsResults supported the authors’ argument that SPS moderates the relationship between SNR and work outcomes. Specifically, SNR was associated with unfavorable outcomes only when SPS was low. When SPS was high, SNR had little effect on job satisfaction, OCBs, depressed mood and neglect.Research limitations/implicationsResults affirm that supervisor characteristics considered toxic do not always provoke adverse reactions when considering other leader features simultaneously.Practical implicationsSupervisors capable of offering political support can positively influence subordinate attitudes, behaviors and well-being even when other aspects of their personality potentially initiate antagonism.Originality/valueThis study is the first to examine SNR features and informal support activities concurrently.
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Snitsarchuk, Lidiya. "Journalistic work of Oleksandr Kovalevskyi in 1910—1939." Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals, no. 10(28) (January 2020): 375–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2020-10(28)-27.
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The paper studies the main aspects of creative work of Oleksandr Kovalevskyi (1890-1940?), a journalist, public and political figure, cooperative movement’s activist. Archival documents, particularly correspondence with Volodymyr Koroliv-Staryi, M.Yeremijiv, V. Pisniachevskyi, A.Nikovskyi revealed numerous facts about his cooperation with periodicals. The author of the article estimates his judgements on journalism, its role and tasks as well as the features of regional press as notably actual. The author analyses the way Kovalevskyi treated periodicals’ content, way of providing discussions in press, and how to illuminate the key issues of the day. The autobiographical component is being prized as the main feature of Kovalevskyi’ publications. His writings on social and political topics were enriched with bygone parallels illustrating his political views’ transformation, his established feelings on certain life conflicts. The past was strongly incorporated into his memory. The author found out that journalistic heritage of Oleksandr Kovalevsky had never been accumulated and analyzed, especially his journalistic skills and features of texts architectonics etc. A complex study of journalist’s activity, especially his talent after observing problems that persecuted the Ukrainians to single out the main one and explainit in details, would help future journalists in forming their professional skills and restoring historical events. Besides, it would assist deep understanding of current social and political processes and upheavals. Keywords: Oleksandr Kovalevskyi, journalism, editor, publicist, Ukrainian press.
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Kallgren, Joyce. "The Concept of Decentralization in Document No. 1, 1984." China Quarterly 101 (March 1985): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000015848.
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H. F. Schurmann observed in his classic work Ideology and Organization in Communist China, “economics in a Communist country means political economics hence administration.” This observation directs our attention to two specific aspects of Document No. 1, 1984: first, the possible political consequences of decentralization and secondly, some administration reforms that have accompanied the adoption of the agricultural responsibility system. A close relationship obviously exists between the two aspects, the emphasis here being placed on the political side.
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오유진. "A Study on Political Aspects of Jenny Holzer's Text-Based Works." Journal of History of Modern Art ll, no. 31 (June 2012): 233–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17057/kahoma.2012..31.008.
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Black, Antony. "Political Languages In Later Medieval Europe." Studies in Church History. Subsidia 9 (1991): 313–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143045900002027.
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Certain aspects of both major and minor political writings in later medieval Europe remain intrinsically puzzling. Michael Wilks, in his seminal work on the ‘Problem of Sovereignty’ in this period called the later medieval and early modern epochs an ‘age of confusion’. One problem may be summed up as (1) What difference did Aristotle make? Ullmann argued that Aristotle made it possible to construct a plausible case for ‘the ascending’ (that is, quasi-democratic) view of authority. In that case, as Wilks persistently enquires: Why did defenders of papal monarchy make such free, prolific use of Aristotle?
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Drury, Colin G. "External Forces on the Work System: A Framework for Human Factors Implications." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 44, no. 12 (July 2000): 2–758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120004401288.
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Human factors/ergonomics only occasionally addresses its own future, but business and political forces are changing so rapidly that we must do so now. Globalization of business, made possible by information technology and political desire, is affecting many aspects of our profession, from increased work pace to re-location of jobs. These changes in turn impact human factors issues as diverse as errors in human computer interaction and the incidence of musculo-skeletal disorders. This paper presents a framework for considering the impact of these changes on the practice of human factors/ergonomics so that we may plan for the future rather than be overwhelmed by it.
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Noor, Nina Mariani. "TOWARD MULTICULTURALISM IN DEALING WITH MINORITY GROUP Study Case: Saminism (A Social Work Perspective)." Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik 9, no. 1 (April 24, 2018): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/politika.9.1.2018.6-19.
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Multiculturalism is a term that is actually has been considered by Indonesian people long before the establishing of the nation-state. It can be seen from the underlying concept of multiculturalism in Indonesia that is comprised in the national philosophy Pancasila and the UUD 1945 Constitution. However, the implementation of multiculturalism in Indonesia did not start at that time.The implementation of multiculturalism in Indonesia emerged when the discourse of multiculturalism have spread over the world. Consequently, Indonesia, as a country which has multi-ethnic and multicultural society have to practice it both socially and politically.Since multiculturalism regards all groups involving in the State, both dominant groups and non-dominant ones, minority groups are had to have same opportunities in social, economy and political aspects. However, implementing multiculturalism is not as simple as imagined. There are several obstacles faced. On one hand, multiculturalism seems to be the best means in reaching social justice and equality among people. On the other hand, the social system constructed which is in domination of one or small cultural groups are difficult to be changed.Regrettably, the State as the holder of the authority is in dominant groups’ hand and it is trapped in defending status quo. As a result, the policies conducted relating to multiculturalism only benefit dominant group, whereas minority groups get nothing. It will be better if minority groups directly involved in deciding program that will be conducted in their community so that both the State and the minority group will benefit from the program.
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Kubyshkin, Alexander. "Disjoint Straight Lines or How the American University Model Works in China but Doesn’t Work in Russia." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 2 (June 2020): 198–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2020.2.14.
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Introduction. It is well known that since the second half of the last century, national University systems have become powerful intellectual and ideological resources not only for leading countries, but also for countries with rapidly developing economies in various parts of the world. Methods and materials. The author uses the systematic approach to the analysis of historical aspects of the development of university systems in Russia, the USA and China. The historical-comparative method allows to represent the general and the different in the dynamics of the development and strengthening of the positions of universities in the global educational space. The article uses official documents of the educational authorities of Russia, the USA and China, as well as studies of leading experts in the field of studying university education in these countries. Analysis. The analysis of the relationship between universities in the United States, China, and Russia can serve as an interesting example of how their efforts to intensify economic and political development within the states themselves go far beyond national borders and become an important factor in the acute competition in the global educational market. The article considers the main aspects of the development of the university model and the dynamics of the social function of universities in Russia, the United States and China in the context of increasing competition in the world educational space and taking into account national specifics. Results. The author notes that in spite of the common trends in historical developments of the university system in Russia, the USA and China, currently they propose different variants of competitions on the global educational market. It concerns not only different approaches to the global methodology of higher education institutions, but the great difference in cultural, social and political realities in these countries.
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Rapacha, Lal. "Aspects of Federalism Implementation for Development and Prosperity." Molung Educational Frontier 8 (December 3, 2018): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/mef.v8i0.22441.
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In Nepal‘s context, concepts like 'development' and 'prosperity' are two age-old (suppressive Rana oligarchy, uni-Panchayat regime and its aftermath) mirages chased by rulers for the ruled ones almost seem to be unattainable. Nevertheless, the mirages of 'development' and 'prosperity' can be materialized when one readily changes his/her antediluvian attitude of fatalism (Bista 1991) and low work ethics. In a recent political paradigm shift from unitary monarchism-oligarchy to multi-party federalism, those two mirages have again been reiterated as Nepalese people's dream and discourse (claimed as Oli-vision) in political arena. In our recent practice, federalism is in its infancy and as a form of government may not matter much first about separating or devolution of political power more effectively, avoiding the power concentration and bringing government responsibilities closer to the citizens. In fact, what acutally matters is its action-oriented effective implementation for separating 'development' from 'fatalism' before it turns frequently into a vicious nightmare. Thus, this paper aims to explore some pertinent aspects or preconditions/hindrances of implementing federalism effictively for achieving the aforesaid goal of 'development' and 'prosperity' within our prevalent general socio-political and bureaucratic trend of 'Balaram syndrome' (a metaphor of ethical degradation of mankind), 'bholi' and 'chiya' syndrome, 'sida-bida' syndrome, nepotism, cronyism, medieval mindset, malpractices of blind capitalism and absence of good governance. In this paper, my main point of departure in methodological tool as such is a closer observation of socio-political trends in Nepalese society and its relevant literature.
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Roberts, Aaron B. "Carl Schmitt—Political Theologian?" Review of Politics 77, no. 3 (2015): 449–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670515000364.
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Abstract“Political theology” is now a fixture within political theory's lexicon. Although Carl Schmitt'sPolitical Theology(1922) is identified as the contemporarylocus classicusfor the concept, that work's primary task is only to elaborate a “sociology of juristic concepts.” Beginning in the 1990s, however, Schmitt's entire corpus has increasingly been interpreted as one motivated by “political theology” in a stronger sense—as political action based upon faith in (Christian) revelation. I challenge this thesis by (1) examining its history, (2) drawing attention to the many aspects of Schmitt's (mostly Weimar-era) work that are deeply at odds with this thesis, and (3) reexamining his (mostly postwar) remarks ordinarily cited to bolster the thesis. Ultimately, the core of Schmitt's thought lies elsewhere; returning to the purported father of political theology brings clarity to the bourgeoning discussion of this topic within the discipline.
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Ward, Clare, and Angela Dale. "The Impact of Early Life-Course Transitions on Equality at Work and Home." Sociological Review 40, no. 3 (August 1992): 509–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954x.1992.tb00400.x.
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This paper investigates two aspects of the paid employment relationship between female and male partners aged 23. It is argued that in order to understand women's position in the home and the labour market it is necessary to consider employment relationships in the context of the household. The impact of children on women's labour force participation is already well known and in this paper we show that marriage also has an independent effect on hours worked. The second aspect of the paper concerns the relative financial contribution of each partner to the family income from their labour market earnings. It is recognised that power and equality within the home are to some extent derived from the relative contribution of partners to the family income. It is shown that women are economically dependent on men even in the early stages of their partnership before children and that this dependence is greater among women with children.
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Smith, Cyril. "Friedrich Engels and Marx's Critique of Political Economy." Capital & Class 21, no. 2 (July 1997): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030981689706200106.
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Engels' Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy (1843) was the starting point for the major work of Marx for the next four decades, and yet in all of his later writings purporting to represent Marx's views, Engels never gets to grips with those aspects which Marx himself regarded as essential. Since Engels' writings have had such an influence on late readings of Capital, acknowledging this can help us to see what Marx was trying to do.
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Rudge, Philip, and Morten Kjaerum. "THE INFORMATION ASPECTS OF REFUGEE WORK TIME FOR A FULLSCALE INFORMATION STRATEGY." Refugee Survey Quarterly 7, no. 4 (1988): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rsq/7.4.1.
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Antonyak, Iryna P. "Organizational Aspects of Higher Historical Education Functioning in Lviv between 1944?1957." Universum Historiae et Archeologiae 1, no. 1-2 (December 25, 2019): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2611806.
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The key issues of this work are the definition of all the development patterns and trends of higher historical education in Lviv during 1944?1957. During this period, it was possible to gain an education in history at the Lviv State University and at the Lviv State Pedagogical Institute. The main attention is paid to the problems faced by the history faculties in the post-war years: material and technical support, selection of teaching staff, recruitment of students for studying, and also the introduction of an ideological component into all areas of higher historical education. Demand for "ideological direction" had a significant impact on the educational-methodological and ideological process, which led to theestablishment of Soviet historical concepts, changes in the content of historical education and its unification under theSoviet style. The influence of party politics reflected on the teaching staff of the history faculties, because in this period attention was focused not only on professional qualities, but also on political convictions. This position was justified for the purpose of preventing the influence of teachers whose views were "ideologically and politically unverified" on the student environment. So-called "re-education" or "re-thinking" methods were applied to the teaching staff. The purpose of these methods was to recognize the correctness of the Soviet historical concepts and the Soviet world outlook in general. Significant requirements were placed on the students as well. Only students “with a clean political past” had the right to enter higher educational institutions. Educational and independent work with students at the historical faculties was based on the confirmation of the correctness of Marxist theories on the grounds of historical material, which was meant to become the basis for the formation of the Soviet world outlook among students of historians faculties. However, the change of the political course and redirecting education to be more technical in nature led to the elimination of the historical faculty at the Lviv State Pedagogical Institute, which established the Lviv University as the only center of higher historical education in Lviv.