Academic literature on the topic 'Political contract'

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Journal articles on the topic "Political contract"

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Mills, Lillian F., Sarah E. Nutter, and Casey M. Schwab. "The Effect of Political Sensitivity and Bargaining Power on Taxes: Evidence from Federal Contractors." Accounting Review 88, no. 3 (2012): 977–1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-50368.

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ABSTRACT We investigate whether politically sensitive contractors pay higher taxes and whether their bargaining power reduces these tax costs. Using federal contractor data, we develop a new composite measure of political sensitivity that captures both the political visibility arising from federal contracts and the importance of federal contracts to the firm. We proxy for bargaining power using the firm-level proportion of contract revenues not subject to competition, the firm-level proportion of contract revenues arising from defense contracts, and industry-level concentration ratios. We find
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Greenberg, Sarah B. "Between Covenant and Contract: Jewish Political Thought and Contemporary Political Theory." Religions 14, no. 11 (2023): 1352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14111352.

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Social contract theory has long been at the center of political theory, and one of the inheritors of the social contract tradition, liberalism, reverberates through contemporary political life. And yet, an overlooked element of liberalism are the biblical origins of social contract theory. Specifically, how the early modern political theorists were reading Hebrew Bible, and the kinds of interpretive transformations of Hebrew Bible that take place on the pages of works like Thomas Hobbes’ Leviathan, John Locke’s Second Treatise, and more. Covenant is the centerpiece of this entanglement. When d
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DeHart, Paul R. "Whose Social Contract?" Catholic Social Science Review 26 (2021): 3–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/cssr20212617.

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Many scholars view political contractarianism as a distinctly modern account of the foundations of political order. Ideas such as popular sovereignty, the right of revolution, the necessity of the consent of the governed for rightful political authority, natural equality, and a pre-civil state of nature embody the modern rupture with classical political philosophy and traditional Christian theology. At the headwaters of this modern revolution stands Thomas Hobbes. Since the American founders subscribed to the social contract theory, they are often said to reject classical political philosophy
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Beuve, Jean, Marian W. Moszoro, and Stéphane Saussier. "Political contestability and public contract rigidity: An analysis of procurement contracts." Journal of Economics & Management Strategy 28, no. 2 (2018): 316–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jems.12268.

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Danner, Leno. "THE APOLITICAL SOCIAL CONTRACT: CONTEMPORARY DEMOCRATIC POLITICS BEYOND DEPOLITICIZED SOCIAL CONTRACT." Kriterion: Revista de Filosofia 58, no. 136 (2017): 101–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-512x2017n13606ld.

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ABSTRACT This article provides a criticism of the apolitical starting point of social contract theories through the analysis of Rawls's original position and Habermas's idea of complex society, arguing that such depoliticized starting point leads to the refusal of the centrality of social struggles between classes as the basis of streamlining social evolution and institutional constitution. In order to achieve political agreement, it erases and even eliminates the struggles between social classes, the status quo and the social-political differences between social groups as the core of societal
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Davis, Michael. "Locke’s Political Society." Journal of Moral Philosophy 11, no. 2 (2014): 209–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681005.

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This paper not only describes a confusing network of terms (including “political society”, “commonwealth”, and “community”), thus defining a problem of interpretation, but also partially solves the problem. One result is that Locke turns out to differ in at least one important way from those theorists of social contract supposedly belonging to the same tradition, especially Hobbes, Rousseau, and Rawls. The Two Treatises lacks any social contract, that is, a contract constituting society in the inclusive sense usually given “society” in discussions of “social contract”. Locke’s concept of “poli
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Bagchi, Aditi. "The Political Economy of Regulating Contract." American Journal of Comparative Law 62, no. 3 (2014): 687–738. http://dx.doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2014.0009.

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Wilson, John. "The Political Economy of Contract Farming." Review of Radical Political Economics 18, no. 4 (1986): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/048661348601800403.

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Velez, Emma D. "The Colonial Contract and the Coloniality Of Gender: Decolonial Feminist Reflections on Charles Mills’s Racia-Sexual Contract." Critical Philosophy of Race 12, no. 2 (2024): 366–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/critphilrace.12.2.0366.

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ABSTRACT The social uprisings in the United States during the summer of 2020 renewed public discussion of forms of domination embedded into the social contracts of Western democracies. These discussions echo insights from within political philosophy regarding the domination contract. Despite numerous attempts to shed light on myriad aspects of the domination contract, an analysis of the role of colonialism and coloniality has yet to be sufficiently engaged by political philosophers, particularly within social contract theory. Drawing on the frameworks of intersectionality and decolonial femini
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Raju, S. Surapa. "Political Economy of Contract Farming in India." Social Change 36, no. 4 (2006): 153–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004908570603600413.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Political contract"

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Edleman, Paul Richard Boroujerdi Mehrzad. "Grain contract farming in the United States two case studies /." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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Gustafsson, Karl-Martin. "Development Policies as Social Contract : Political leadership in Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Political Science, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-1525.

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<p>This thesis will show how authoritarian governments rest legitimacy on their ability to create socio-economic development. It will point to some methods used to consolidate power by authoritarian leaders in Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia. An authoritarian regime that successfully creates development is strengthened and does not call for democratic change in the short run. It is suggested that the widely endorsed Lipset hypothesis, that development will eventually bring democratic transition, is true only when further socio-economic development requires that the economy transfers from bei
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Bergman, Olivia Anna Kristina. "Designing policy feedback : experimental evidence on the everyday politics of the social contract." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128636.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Political Science, May, 2020<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 167-172).<br>For most of history, people had only infrequent personal contact with their governments. The modern social contract generates everyday interactions between citizens and states. In this dissertation, across three papers and three countries, I examine when and how such policy experiences shape attitudes toward government, using experimental methods grounded in a comparative perspecti
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Koch, Robert 1965. "The concept of fundamental breach of contract under the United Nations Convention on contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) /." Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20987.

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The concept of fundamental breach plays a crucial role within the remedial system of the U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), because the remedies available to the parties to a contract of sale depend on the character of the breach. The Thesis analyzes the concept. It canvasses the different approaches employed by scholars and courts in determining fundamental breach and examines whether they can be justified by the rules of interpretation under the CISG. This examination shows that none of the approaches can be applied to all potential situations of fundame
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Schulman, Alexander Thomas. "The secular contract the divine, the human, and the politics of enlightenment /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1875992651&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Ochieng, Cosmas Milton Obote. "The political economy of contract farming in Kenya : a historical-comparative study of the tea and sugar contract farming schemes, 1960-2002." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422519.

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Richardson, James Colin. "Cultural identity and disorganised capitalism : broadening political interactions beyond the market-orientated social contract /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1998. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AR/09arr5229.pdf.

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Guston, David H. "The social contract for science : Congress, the National Institutes of Health, and the boundary between politics and science." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12740.

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Nkanyani, Rindzani. "The effects of change in political leadership on the psychological contract in the metropolitan municipality." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64903.

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City of Johannesburg (CoJ) has undergone a political leadership change in the past year. The study aimed to understand the level of authentic leadership and psychological contract, their relationship, and the influence of job embeddedness on these relationships at CoJ as perceived by employees. To conduct this investigation, a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative research was employed. Of the 501 sample targeted, there were 110 responses of which 93 were utilised for the final data analysis after data preparation. The analysis was conducted using IBM. SPSS version 24 of which there were
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Harris, Anthony. "Essays on the political-economy of large-scale land deals." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8ea1c570-cddf-453a-adeb-3238b96c539c.

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The thesis consists of a short introduction and three self-contained analytical chapters on land policy in developing countries. Chapter 1 examines the agricultural investment choices of small-scale farmers in Ethiopia whose land will be expropriated to provide space for a large factory. I use data from a survey of households conducted before expropriation occurred, but after the policy was announced. I identify the anticipation effects of land expropriation using variation in whether households own plots located inside or outside the proposed project boundary. Households facing immediate expr
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Books on the topic "Political contract"

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Medina, Vicente. Social Contract Theories: Political Obligation or Anarchy? Rowman & Littlefield, 1990.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. The social contract. Regnery Pub., 2009.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. The social contract. Penguin Books, 1987.

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Boland, Kevin. Under contract with the enemy. Mercier, 1988.

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Kevin, Boland. Under contract with the enemy. Mercier, 1988.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Discourse on political economy: And, The social contract. Oxford University Press, 1994.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Discourse on political economy: And the social contract. Oxford University Press, 1999.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Discourse on political economy: And, The social contract. Oxford University Press, 2008.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. The social contract and other later political writings. Cambridge University Press, 1997.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. On the social contract. Dover Publications, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Political contract"

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Mihr, Anja. "Social Cyber Contract." In SpringerBriefs in Political Science. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60093-2_11.

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van der Vossen, Bas. "The Social Contract." In Political Philosophy: The Basics. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003250692-5.

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Quill, Lawrence. "An Emotional Contract." In Nostalgia and Political Theory. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003292869-3.

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Magnuson, Salamah. "Revisiting Social Contract Theory." In Rethinking Political Violence. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-87518-2_2.

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Hawa, Salam. "Renegotiating the social contract." In Reimagining Arab Political Identity. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429424625-7.

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Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. "The Social Contract." In The Two Narratives of Political Economy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118011690.ch7.

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Hampton, Jean. "Contract and Consent." In A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781405177245.ch21.

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Zwolinski, Matt, and Mario I. Juarez-Garcia. "Charles Mills, “The Racial Contract”." In Arguing About Political Philosophy, 3rd ed. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003527152-10.

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Schehr, Robert. "Plea Bargaining as Contract." In The Political Economy of Plea Bargaining. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003385103-8.

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Huemer, Michael. "The Traditional Social Contract Theory." In The Problem of Political Authority. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137281661_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Political contract"

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Aslam, Fahad, Abdullah Abdullah, Abdul Hanan, Mian Muhammad Jawad, and Inaya Mahnoor. "Causes of Contractual Conflicts in CPEC Project - Two Case Studies." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-n2ql7p.

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China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is considered a game changer for the continent of Asia, Pakistan especially. China has invested around US$ 62 Billion in the fully operational corridor. Contractual conflicts are a significant source of delay in CPEC projects. Contractual conflicts are mostly because of poor financial and management control over it. In this paper, we have discussed the types of contractual conflicts that occur in projects that cause delays and the approaches that will help minimize the conflicts for the smooth occurrence of projects. For this purpose, a questionnaire was
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Ahmed, Shakeel, Bahram Bahram, Sameer Razzaq, Dilan Dost, and Mehtab Ali. "Developing a PLS-SEM Model to Identify Risk Management Strategies in Construction Contracts: A Case Study in Public Sector Construction of Pakistan." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-mcn3wd.

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Political unpredictability, environmental hazards, technological constraints, economic volatility, and regulatory barriers are a few difficulties facing Pakistan's public sector construction industry. These elements, together with inadequate infrastructure, have made it extremely difficult to guarantee the success of projects. The complex nature of hazards in this industry is frequently overlooked by existing models and tactics, despite the crucial role that efficient risk management plays in reducing these difficulties. Traditional methods do not capture The complexity involved well, increasi
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TRINCHESE, Stefano. "Italy and Turkey in Kemalist Time: Relations and Comparisons." In 10. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-6044-9.28.

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This paper aims to propose reasons and arguments about relations, contacts and differences between Italy and Kemalist Turkey since 1918 to 1939. These relationships will be situated an international context of foreign relations after World War I. Of course the heritage of Lybian War (Tirabuluš Savaši) will be greatly considered, like a preface of future contrasts and evident conflicts among the two countries. This heritage will be continuously considered like a hostile beginning, in XXth century, for Turkey and Italy. The failure of every rapprochement in Turkish-Italian relations will be stud
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Zgraggen, Remy. "Smart Insurance Contract against Political Risks: Definitions and General Reflections." In International Conference on Big Data, IOT and Blockchain (BIBC 2020). AIRCC Publishing Corporation, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/csit.2020.101302.

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Militaru, Ioana Nely. "TIME AND PLACE OF THE FORMATION OF A CONTRACT - DEFINING ELEMENTS OF THE CONSENT IN MATTERS RELATING TO CONTRACTS." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b21/s5.124.

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Masych, Marina. "THE EFFECTIVE CONTRACT IN SYSTEM OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS STIMULATION." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b23/s7.074.

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Alzaidy, Rashid. "The Iraqi political system between reform and change." In REFORM AND POLITICAL CHANGE. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdiconfrpc.pp49-72.

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It is no secret to anyone that the political system in Iraq has gone through and is still going through several crises and suffers from many problems that are difficult to limit and define within a specific research scope. Despite that, there are two main trends prevailing about the general view of the political system and its future in Iraq, which are centered on two visions: First: Seeing the possibility of reforming the political system Second: seeing the impossibility of reforming the political system and the political system must be changed) This was accompanied by developments; And reper
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Tuhtan Grgic, Iva. "THE IMPACT OF THE CONTRACT OF INHERITANCE ON THE PRINCIPLE OF FREEDOM OF TESTATION." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b21/s5.113.

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Zahid, Anowar. "OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER IN C.I.F. CONTRACT UNDER ENGLISH LAW AND INCOTERMS 2010: A COMPARATIVE STUDY." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b21/s5.093.

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Valesova, Libuse. "ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF CONTRACT FARMING FOR SMALLHOLDER PALM OIL PRODUCTION: STUDY CASE OF NORTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b23/s7.020.

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Reports on the topic "Political contract"

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Beuve, Jean, Marian Moszoro, and Pablo Spiller. Contractual Rigidity and Political Contestability: Revisiting Public Contract Renegotiations. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28491.

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Proudfoot, Philip, and Sami Zoughaib. The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/basic.2025.001.

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This brief examines the politics of social protection amid ongoing financial crisis in Lebanon. It finds that Lebanon’s political settlement remains characterised by sectarian-clientelism and fractured sub-state loyalties, and that a fractured formal social protection system exists alongside longstanding traditions of political party-led social assistance. It argues that Lebanon’s new National Social Protection Strategy provides a rare opportunity to foster a new social contract that is inclusive and rights-based.
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Proudfoot, Philip, and Sami Zoughaib. The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon: Social Protection, Sectarianism, and Lebanon’s Fragmented Social Contract. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/basic.2024.023.

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This working paper explores the contemporary politics of social assistance (and social protection more broadly) in Lebanon, filling multiple gaps in existing academic and policy literature on Lebanon’s ongoing financial crisis. First, it tests common but hitherto unevidenced assumptions that the country’s worsening protracted crisis would either discredit or, conversely, expand Lebanon’s underlying socio-political system, which is characterised by sectarian-clientelism and fractured sub-state loyalties. We show that, in fact, both assumptions are false and instead the status quo is largely bei
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Magale, Eric, and Mario Schmidt. Tax Awareness and Fiscal Workarounds in Contemporary Kenya: Reactions Towards New Taxation Laws, and the Need to Renew the Social Contract. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2024.107.

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Politicians and analysts have taken up the increasing use of mobile money services in Kenya’s informal sector as a potential entry point to taxing small-scale businesses that usually fly under the radar of local tax authorities. Along these lines, the Finance Act 2023 proposed, among several other tax increases, to raise the excise duty tax on mobile money services from 12 to 15 per cent, resulting in increased fees for customers. Our research investigates ordinary citizens’ reaction to this change in taxation through ethnographic fieldwork, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, as
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Magale, Eric, and Mario Schmidt. Tax Awareness and Fiscal Workarounds in Contemporary Kenya: Reactions Towards New Taxation Laws, and the Need to Renew the Social Contract. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2024.104.

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This working paper highlights the awareness and perception of taxes among ordinary Kenyans, with a particular focus on how they situate taxes in their wider universe of obligatory payments. The paper first describes how Kenyans understand the nature, social meaning, and importance of taxes and how these understandings changed during our research, which took place shortly after the enactment of the unpopular Finance Act 2023. The temporal proximity between the period of our data collection and the enactment of this law provided a rare and unique lens for a study of how ordinary citizens view ta
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Javed, Umair, Aiza Hussain, and Hassan Aziz. Demanding Power: Contentious Politics and Electricity in Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.047.

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This paper explores Pakistan’s electricity supply crisis that lasted from 2007 to 2015, and the ensuing contention that shaped public discourse and political events in the country. During this period, which witnessed electricity outages of up to 14 hours per day, 456 incidents of contention took place, with just under 20 per cent escalating into some form of violence. Electricity became the number one political issue in the country and was integral in shaping the outcomes of the 2013 General Election. Following the election, public authorities undertook extensive investment to expand capacity
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Beach, Rachel, and Vanessa van den Boogaard. Tax and Governance in the Context of Scarce Revenues: Inefficient Tax Collection and its Implications in Rural West Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2022.005.

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In recent years, domestic and international policy attention has often focused on broadening the tax base in order to include a greater share of the population in the ‘tax net’. This is based, in part, on the hope that the expansion of taxation will result in positive ‘governance dividends’ for taxpayers. However, the implications of extending the tax base in rural areas in low-income countries has been insufficiently considered. Through the case studies of Togo, Benin, and Sierra Leone, we demonstrate that extending taxation to rural areas is often highly inefficient, leading to few, if any,
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Staff, ECPS. ECPS Conference 2025 / Panel I — Politics of Social Contract. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2025. https://doi.org/10.55271/rp00102.

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Panel I – Politics of the Social Contract at the ECPS Conference 2025 brought together diverse approaches to examine how democratic legitimacy, resistance, and pluralism are evolving in the face of global democratic backsliding. Chaired by Dr. Lior Erez (Oxford University), the panel featured Professor Robert Johns and collaborators presenting experimental research on public support for human rights under repression; Nathan Tsang (USC) explored how Hong Kong diaspora communities engage in covert resistance through cultural expression; and Simon Clemens (Humboldt University) introduced Isabelle
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Desmidt, Sophie. Climate change and security in North Africa. European Centre for Development Policy Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc008.

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In this paper, we apply the concept of ‘cascading climate risks’ to explain how climate change has spillover effects across different sectors and policy domains. We have identified three sets of climate-related security and development risks for Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia. These include: 1. risks related to the decreasing natural resources and in particular water, 2. risks for the loss of (rural) livelihoods and rising inequalities, and 3. risks related to the unintended (negative) consequences of incoherent (climate change) policies. In this paper, we apply the concept of ‘cascading climate
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Prats, Joan, Helen Harris, and Juan Andrés Pérez. Political Determinants of Public-Private Partnerships. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003619.

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During the last three decades, Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) have emerged as a new contractual arrangement to provide infrastructure investment and services. Examining the evolution of PPPs contracts in emerging countries, this paper analyses the role played by political institutions and partisanship showing that: (i) PPPs are more used when governmental and legislative transaction costs increase; and (ii) political partisanship does not explain the use and consolidation of PPPs as a contractual arrangement. The paper also confirms the relevance of macroeconomic and institutional quality
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