Relevant bibliographies by topics / Political scientists

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Political scientists'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Political scientists"

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Wilson, Dorothea C. "Political Scientists?" Science 273, no. 5275 (August 2, 1996): 561–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5275.561-c.

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Parrish, Rod. "Political Scientists?" Science 273, no. 5275 (August 2, 1996): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5275.561-b.

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Parrish;, R., and D. C. Wilson. "Political Scientists?" Science 273, no. 5275 (August 2, 1996): 561b—564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5275.561b.

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Frickel, Scott. "Political Scientists." Sociological Forum 33, no. 1 (December 4, 2017): 234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/socf.12393.

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Vraga, Emily, Teresa Myers, John Kotcher, Lindsey Beall, and Ed Maibach. "Scientific risk communication about controversial issues influences public perceptions of scientists' political orientations and credibility." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 2 (February 2018): 170505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170505.

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Many scientists communicate with the public about risks associated with scientific issues, but such communication may have unintended consequences for how the public views the political orientations and the credibility of the communicating scientist. We explore this possibility using an experiment with a nationally representative sample of Americans in the fall of 2015. We find that risk communication on controversial scientific issues sometimes influences perceptions of the political orientations and credibility of the communicating scientist when the scientist addresses the risks of issues associated with conservative or liberal groups. This relationship is moderated by participant political ideology, with liberals adjusting their perceptions of the scientists' political beliefs more substantially when the scientist addressed the risks of marijuana use when compared with other issues. Conservatives' political perceptions were less impacted by the issue context of the scientific risk communication but indirectly influenced credibility perceptions. Our results support a contextual model of audience interpretation of scientific risk communication. Scientists should be cognizant that audience members may make inferences about the communicating scientist's political orientations and credibility when they engage in risk communication efforts about controversial issues.
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Herspring, Dale R. "Practitioners and Political Scientists." PS: Political Science and Politics 25, no. 3 (September 1992): 554. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/419451.

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van Schendelen, M. P. C. M. "Political Scientists in China." China Information 1, no. 2 (July 1986): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0920203x8600100202.

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Gropp, Robert E. "Political Engagement for Scientists." BioScience 66, no. 8 (July 29, 2016): 623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biw102.

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Simarski, L. "Scientists need political literacy." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 72, no. 16 (1991): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/90eo00139.

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Rudder, Catherine E. "Opportunities for Political Scientists." PS: Political Science & Politics 25, no. 02 (June 1992): 289–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049096500035642.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Political scientists"

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Hancock, Sally. "Political scientists? : the UK knowledge economy and young scientists." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/14411.

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This thesis is an exploration of the UK knowledge economy, and its implications for the present and future lives of STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) doctoral students at a research-intensive UK university. The research methodology included a critical literature review, focus groups, a large scale survey, and depth interviews. The thesis reports that the UK knowledge economy is a known phenomenon to young scientists and, across the population of young scientists, five distinct moral positions towards the knowledge economy are discerned. These five moral positions form a spectrum, ranging from ‘anti’ to ‘pro’ knowledge economy. Young scientists’ moral positions on the knowledge economy are revealed to be a key aspect of their scientific identity. That the scientific identities of young scientists are in part moral contradicts dominant images of the scientist who, in Steven Pinker’s words, is often construed as an ‘amoral nerd’ (Pinker in Shapin, 2008: xv). Young scientists’ conceptions of identity are however, notable for their narrowness. Young scientists continue to rely upon the paradigm of modernity when forming their moral position on the knowledge economy, and constructing their identity. Accordingly, they view scientific identity as solid and stable. A game theory informed analysis illuminates how young scientists strategically tailor their scientific life in order to construct and sustain a stable identity; the achievement of which, they believe, is the best preparation for a scientific career. The irony of this finding is that contemporary science is shaped by postmodern forces: the knowledge economy and liquid modernity. These forces generate diversity, contradiction and perpetual change. It is argued that young scientists must develop a liquid scientific identity, fit for these conditions. Three reforms of the STEM PhD are proposed to enable universities to support young scientists to ‘avoid fixation and keep the options open’ (Bauman, 1995: 20).
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Checkel, Jeffrey T. (Jeffrey Taylor). "Organizational behavior, social scientists, and Soviet foreign policymaking." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/13909.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Political Science, 1991.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 427-472).
by Jeffrey T. Checkel.
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Political Science, 1991.
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Duvall, Timothy Joseph. "Political science : quests for identity, constructions of knowledge /." Thesis, This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-03302010-020627/.

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Thill, Zackery. "Rights Holders, Stakeholders, and Scientists: A Political Ecology of Ambient Environmental Monitoring in Alberta, Canada." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/23767.

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States increasingly rely on ambient environmental monitoring systems to provide information on environmental conditions in order to make science-based decisions on resource management. This kind of monitoring relies on a network of state and intergovernmental agencies to generate indexes, thresholds, and indicators to assess the status of air, water, and biodiversity. As a result, these thresholds and indexes generate representations of environmental change, and they establish acceptable limits on pollution. However, in settler states like Canada, there are often major gaps in how First Nations experience environmental change compared to the agencies that produce the science. In recent years, monitoring has taken on a new importance because the findings from these agencies contribute to understanding how industrial development impacts First Nations’ treaty rights. Many First Nation communities have called for greater say in government agencies and have advocated for indicators that represent both their basic environmental concerns and their treaty rights. Using oil sands monitoring agencies as a lens, this dissertation examines the politics of environmental knowledge production between Indigenous groups and the state. I employ the “logic of elimination” concept from settler colonialism studies to explore the extent to which Indigenous groups have been incorporated in research design, decision-making, and the establishment of environmental thresholds. I use interviews, participant observation, and a Q-method survey to develop an understanding how settler colonialism functions not only through policies and legislation, but also scientists’ positionalities. The findings from this research demonstrate that monitoring agencies have no uniform policies to guide how they work with First Nations. Because of this, agencies have continually engaged with First Nations as stakeholders—not rights holders. This designation places First Nations on the same level as other interest groups and limits their abilities to shape what is monitored and how thresholds are set. As a result, the stakeholder position offers few avenues for First Nations to ensure treaty rights are considered in monitoring activities.
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Vickers, Vikki J. ""My pen and my soul have ever gone together" : Thomas Paine and the American Revolution /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3060151.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2002.
There are two leafs 90 with different information so paging after leaf 90 is misnumbered. Typescript. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 235-247). Also available on the Internet.
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Diers, Andreas. "Arbeiterbewegung - Demokratie - Staat : Wolfgang Abendroth ; Leben und Werk 1906 - 1948 /." Hamburg : VSA-Verl, 2006. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0713/2006436179.html.

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Lavandeira, Daniela Cristina Lot. "A ação politica dos cientistas : o caso da implantação do parque cientifico e tecnologico de Campinas." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/252050.

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Orientador: Ana Maria Fonseca de Almeida
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T22:30:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lavandeira_DanielaCristinaLot_M.pdf: 2062226 bytes, checksum: 4b4e497b99f004c72d0feb828734e9b8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008
Resumo: A instalação, desde os anos 60, de Instituições de Pesquisa, de Empresas de Base Tecnológica e da Universidade Estadual de Campinas nas proximidades umas das outras no distrito de Barão Geraldo, constituiu as bases para a consolidação do que é hoje chamado ¿Parque Tecnológico de Campinas¿. Tal aproximação não ocorreu fortuitamente; foi resultado das escolhas de determinados cientistas que, agindo em grupo, tinham poder de decisão sobre a localização de tais instituições e empresas, e sobre o direcionamento dos tipos de pesquisa que iriam ser ali desenvolvidas. Um importante vetor dessa articulação foi a percepção compartilhada de que o investimento em Ciência & Tecnologia era fundamental para estimular o desenvolvimento econômico e social de um país considerado ¿em desenvolvimento¿, como é o caso do Brasil. A pesquisa procura mostrar como essa percepção compartilhada pôde ser estabelecida, reconstruindo os percursos de formação dos cientistas e mostrando a forma particular de circulação pelo estrangeiro que eles vivenciaram
Abstract: The building in the 1960's and 1970's of research institutions, technology based industries and the Unversity of Campinas near one another in the district of Barão Geraldo formed the basis of the construction of the Science Park of Campinas. This didn't happen by change; it was the result of choices of some scientists that, acting as a group, had a major influence on the decision of the location of these institutions and companies and also on what type of research was to be developed there. An important vector that determined the making of the choices was the shared perception that investing in science and technology is fundamental to stimulate the economical and social development of a so called developing country as Brazil. In this research we try to show how this shared perception could be established, reconstructing the educational background of the scientist and their experiences in foreign countries
Mestrado
Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte
Mestre em Educação
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McCabe, R. V. "Communication and language strategies used in the democratic public policy process." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01252005-080031.

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Quadbeck, Ulrike. "Karl Dietrich Bracher und die Anfänge der Bonner Politikwissenschaft." Baden-Baden Nomos, 2008. http://d-nb.info/989808998/04.

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Li, Boting, and 李博婷. "Leonard Woolf: towards a literarybiography." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45697735.

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Books on the topic "Political scientists"

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Philip, Norton, Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom., and University of Strathclyde. Centre for the Study of Public Policy., eds. Political scientists in Britain. Glasgow: University of Strathclyde, Centre for the Study of Public Policy, 1987.

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European Consortium for Political Research. Central Services., ed. Directory of European political scientists. 4th ed. München: Hans Zell Publishers, 1985.

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Mafeje, Archie. African social scientists reflections. Nairobi, Kenya: Heinrich Böll Foundation, Regional Office, East and Horn of Africa, 2001.

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Capano, Giliberto, and Luca Verzichelli. The Fate of Political Scientists in Europe. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24643-2.

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Brans, Marleen, and Arco Timmermans, eds. The Advisory Roles of Political Scientists in Europe. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86005-9.

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1945-, Parker Noel, and Sim Stuart, eds. The A-Z guide to modern social and political theorists. London: Prentice Hall/Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1997.

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Fish, Bruce. Thomas Paine: Political writer. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers, 2000.

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Stanley, Hoffmann, ed. Political thought and political thinkers. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.

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Čhātčhaidī, Lamdūan. Prominent Thai political thinkers. [Bangkok]: Thanapol Vittayakarn, 2002.

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Korab-Karpowicz, W. Julian. On the History of Political Philosophy: Great Political Thinkers from Thucydides to Locke. USA: Pearson, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Political scientists"

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von Beyme, Klaus. "Political Scientists as Advisors to Politicians." In SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice, 131–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01535-4_10.

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Xhindi, Nevila, and Blerjana Bino. "Removing Political Barriers to Engagement: The Advisory Roles of Political Scientists in Albania." In The Advisory Roles of Political Scientists in Europe, 67–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86005-9_4.

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AbstractThis chapter analyzes Albania’s policy advisory system focusing on the advisory roles of political scientists. Albania’s political science discipline is relatively new, as it has mainly developed since the turn of the century. After exploring how the policy development process happens and how different factors may hinder the demand for Albania’s policy advice, this chapter considers political scientists’ role within the national context. Political barriers limit the role of political scientists in the policy process. In general, Albanian political scientists do engage in policy advice, but not in a structured and well-organized way. Mostly it is informal and based on a network of connections. Also, in the Albanian system, they have little incentives for such engagement external to their university work. Political scientists engage in policy advice more with societal actors than directly with legislative or executive institutions and officials. Future research may include the demand side of policy advice to understand the role of political scientists better and provide clues for their future engagement.
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Bakir, Caner, and H. Tolga Bolukbasi. "Changing Policy Advisory Dynamics in the 2000s: The Advisory Roles of Political Scientists in Turkey." In The Advisory Roles of Political Scientists in Europe, 307–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86005-9_14.

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AbstractThis chapter maps the changing features of the policy advisory system in Turkey and explores the policy advisory roles of Turkish political scientists in the 2000s. It situates Turkey’s statist policy advisory system in an environment of increasing centralization of executive power in a hybrid regime. In this system, government actors dictate the terms of engagement for key policy actors. They do so against the background of externalization, politicization, privatization, Europeanization and societalization of advice. In addition to case study material, the chapter relies on the ProSEPS survey. According to the survey findings, the typical political scientist in Turkey is a male opinionator, who gives generally informal face-to-face advice to mostly civil society organizations, think tanks and civil servants. This opinionator is an expert in international relations, comparative politics and political theory. Political scientists in Turkey’s advisory system do not differ markedly from their European colleagues in terms of their demographic characteristics, educational attainment, employment status, specialization subfields, channels they use and levels of governance they provide advice at. The chapter concludes by calling for further research on the advisory roles of political scientists in this hybrid regime.
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Kavanagh, Dennis. "Five. The Emergence of an Embryonic Discipline: British Politics without Political Scientists." In Modern Political Science, edited by Robert Adcock, Mark Bevir, and Shannon C. Stimson, 97–117. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400827763.97.

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Goltz, Nachshon (Sean), Tracey Dowdeswell, Peter Singer, and Yip Fai Tse. "Synthetic Media and Political Violence." In Real World AI Ethics for Data Scientists, 57–68. Boca Raton: Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003293125-5.

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Mitchell, Andrew W. "REDD: How Can Scientists Change the Political Jungle?" In Treetops at Risk, 93–96. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7161-5_7.

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"U.S. Political Scientists:." In #AgainstTrump, 141–44. OR Books, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv8bt2cx.21.

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"Political Alienation among Political Scientists and Sociologists." In Political alienation and political behavior, 145–50. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315126548-12.

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"Leaders, Followers and Political Scientists." In The Ashgate Research Companion to Political Leadership, 441–54. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315613406-32.

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"8. The Aryan Physics Political Campaign." In Scientists under Hitler, 141–67. Yale University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/9780300241389-009.

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Conference papers on the topic "Political scientists"

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SHarin, I. A., and N. A. Grigor'ev. "Recruiting regional political elites." In XXI All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference young scientists, graduate students and students in Neryungri, with international participation. Tekhnicheskogo instituta (f) SVFU, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/tifsvfu-2020-c2-157-81.

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Kushpetiuk, O. І. "INTEREST OF SCIENTISTS OF THE KYIV ARCHAEOGRAPHICAL COMMISSION IN VOLYN ANTIQUITIES." In HISTORY, POLITICAL SCIENCE, PHILOSOPHY, AND SOCIOLOGY: DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN THE 21ST CENTURY. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-343-9-2.

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Ciurria, Michelle. "A Marxist Feminist Analysis of Scientific Practice, Communication, and Public Trust." In Moral Motives & STEM-Informed Action / Motivos morales y acción basada en STEM. Knology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55160/vpyo1304.

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Ciurria argues that scientists and scientific institutions must become more overtly political in order to challenge science’s implicitly political nature, which exacerbates current injustices—and evidence-based mistrust.
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NOLEV, Evgenii, and Oleg OCHIROV. "ABOUT MEASURES AND DIRECTIONS OF SUPPORT OF YOUNG SCIENTISTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF BURYATIA." In Social and political challenges of modernization in the 21st century. Publishing House of Buryat Scientific Center, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30792/978-5-7925-0537-7-2018-132-135.

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"Supporting agricultural policy – the role of scientists and analysts in managing political risk." In 20th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation (MODSIM2013). Modelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand (MSSANZ), Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36334/modsim.2013.k3.matthews.

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Abdullayeva, Umida. "TEACHING POLITICAL DISCOURSE THROUGH ENGLISH LITERATURE AND SPEECHES: STYLISTIC, LINGUISTIC AND PRAGMATIC ASPECTS." In Modern approaches and new trends in teaching foreign languages. Alisher Navo'i Tashkent state university of Uzbek language and literature, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.conf.teach.foreign.lang.2024.8.5/xtgp2475.

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The investigation of several definitions of the term "political discourse" and the role of translation of them is the main focus of this article. Different categories of linguists and scientists are examined, and the characteristics of stylistic techniques and lexical units used in the translation of speeches by British politicians are explained. The linguistic awareness and worldview of contemporary society are shaped by political discourse. Political discourse encompasses all the elements that are present in the minds of both the writer and the reader and can impact speech generation and perception, such as previous texts, political beliefs and the political context.
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Sypkov, B. V. "Innovative Approaches and Infrastructure for the Development of Joint Russian-Chinese Business." In XXI International Conference of Young Scientists. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/mkmu2024-27.

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The article analyses potential approaches to cooperation between Russia and China, which can potentially affect the business infrastructure considering the development of their political interactions in the context of global challenges. The object of the study is key projects, tools and their role in the development of economic relations between Russia and China. This topic is relevant due to the need to find new ways of communication in the context of aggravating contradictions in the international economic market. The new model of economic globalisation suggested by the Chinese government is considered in detail.
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Sivenkov, D. A. "Russian-American military-political rivalry 166 in the Syrian Civil War." In All-Russian scientific-practical conference of young scientists, graduate students and students, chair T. A. Akhmedov. Технического института (ф) СВФУ, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/a-2018-182.

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Motuz, V. K. "The modern look at the historiographic works of Ukrainian scientists regarding the history of Sophia Rusova’s activities during the Ukrainian revolution of 1917–1921." In HISTORY, POLITICAL SCIENCE, PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIOLOGY: REVOLUTIONARY CHANGES. Baltija Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-079-7-6.

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Kipriyanov, R. I., and M. A. Akinin. "Neoreaction as a phenomenon of modern political life." In XXI All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference young scientists, graduate students and students in Neryungri, with international participation. Tekhnicheskogo instituta (f) SVFU, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/tifsvfu-2020-c2-157-77.

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Reports on the topic "Political scientists"

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Desikan, Anita, and Jacob Carter. Getting Science Back on Track: Voices of Scientists across Six Federal Agencies. Union of Concerned Scientists, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47923/2023.14771.

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To protect the public's safety and health, the US government should base policies on the best evidence—and that requires keeping the work of federal scientists free from political interference. Fortunately, the latest Union of Concerned Scientists survey of federal scientists shows the powerful, positive effects of strengthening scientific integrity policies under President Biden. While challenges remain, the survey found significant improvements in scientific integrity over previous administrations, and scientists say morale and working conditions are better. A majority of those surveyed feel that their agencies have protected scientific staff from COVID-19 in the workplace, and that the agencies frequently consider the impact of their work on historically marginalized communities. Scientists report feeling mostly positive about efforts to incorporate considerations of justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion into research and policy, although perceptions are mixed about the efforts’ long-lasting effectiveness.
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Desikan, Anita, and Jacob Carter. Getting Science Back on Track: Voices of Scientists across Six Federal Agencies. Union of Concerned Scientists, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47923/2022.14771.

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To protect the public's safety and health, the US government should base policies on the best evidence—and that requires keeping the work of federal scientists free from political interference. Fortunately, the latest Union of Concerned Scientists survey of federal scientists shows the powerful, positive effects of strengthening scientific integrity policies under President Biden. While challenges remain, the survey found significant improvements in scientific integrity over previous administrations, and scientists say morale and working conditions are better. A majority of those surveyed feel that their agencies have protected scientific staff from COVID-19 in the workplace, and that the agencies frequently consider the impact of their work on historically marginalized communities. Scientists report feeling mostly positive about efforts to incorporate considerations of justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion into research and policy, although perceptions are mixed about the efforts’ long-lasting effectiveness.
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Ryazantsev, Sergey, and Tamara Rostovskaya. I Russian-Iranian Sociological Forum. Conference Proceedings (Moscow, 16 – 18 November 2020) / Eds.-in-chief S.V. Ryazantsev, T.K. Rostovskaya, FCTAS RAS. – M.:, 2020. – 560 p. ООО Издательско-торговый дом «ПЕРСПЕКТИВА», November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38085/978-5-905-790-45-4-2020-1-560.

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The collection contains conference papers of the participants of the I Russian-Iranian Sociological Forum, organized by the ISPR and IDR FCTAS RAS with the support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (16 – 18 November 2020, Moscow). The collection is addressed to sociologists, political scientists, economists, students, postgraduates, teachers, and everyone who is interested in the development of international cooperation between Russia and Iran in the field of social sciences.
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Ryazantsev, Sergey, and Tamara Rostovskaya, eds. I Russian-Iranian Sociological Forum. Conference Proceedings (Moscow, 16 – 18 November 2020) / Eds.-in-chief S.V. Ryazantsev, T.K. Rostovskaya, FCTAS RAS. – M.:, 2020. – 560 p. Perspectiva Publishing, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38085/978-5-905-790-47-8-2020-1-560.

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The collection contains conference papers of the participants of the I Russian-Iranian Sociological Forum, organized by the ISPR and IDR FCTAS RAS with the support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (16 – 18 November 2020, Moscow). The collection is addressed to sociologists, political scientists, economists, students, postgraduates, teachers, and everyone who is interested in the development of international cooperation between Russia and Iran in the field of social sciences.
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5

Babenko, Oksana. Ідеї екуменізму в публіцистиці митрополита Андрея Шептицького: сучасне прочитання. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11717.

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Subject of the article’s study – ecumenism of Metropolitan Andrei Sheptytskyi and reflection of this phenomenon in the works of scientists and modern Ukrainian media. Main objective of the study: analyze what Ukrainian scientists, journalists and different media are writing about Sheptytkyi’s ecumenism. Methodology: We used a bibliographic method to accumulate factual material, a qualitative content analysis to isolate the ideas of ecumenism from the journalism of Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytskyi, a cultural-historical method that made it possible to consider the ideas of ecumenism in the context of the era, the connection with the historical context, as well as methods of synthesis and generalization, induction and deduction. The study process description: In our scientific article, we analyzed the doctoral dissertation of His Beatitude Lubomyr Huzar entitled «Andrei Sheptytskyi, Metropolitan of Halytskyi (1901-1944). Herald of ecumenism». His Beatitude Lubomyr defended this fundamental work at the Pontifical Urbaniana University in Rome back in 1972. Therefore, we observed how this work reflects the historical prerequisites, features and development of Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism, who, according to His Beatitude Lubomir, was a kind of innovator in this field, a person who was ahead of his time. We also analyzed the reflections on the ecumenism of Sheptytskyi´s father, doctor Ivan Datsk, which are reflected in his book «In Search of Faithfulness and Truth». In addition, we turned to the scientific text «Ecumenism of Sheptytskyi» by professors Mykola Vegesh and Mykola Palinchak. Subsequently, it was analyzed how the scientific work became a useful basis for the coverage of Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism in the press. In particular, in the columns of the cultural and social site «Zbruch» in Diana Motruk’s article «In Search of Church Unity». We also turned to the «Spiritual Greatness of Lviv» website, where in 2020 an interview with Mykhailo Perun, who shot the film «Sheptytskyi: Relevant information», was published, illustrating the ecumenical initiatives of this figure. In addition, we analyzed the publication on Radio Svoboda for 2022, dedicated to the anniversary of Sheptytsky’s stepping into eternity. It is also mentioned there about of Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism as his landmark activity. Subsequently, we found an article on the website «Christian and the World», where in a conversation with the scientist Dr. Andrii Sorokovskyi entitled «Andrei Sheptytskyi believed that the union is a synthesis, communion and dialogue between the East and the West, – Andrii Sorokovskyi» also analyzed the phenomenon of Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism. Results: we discovered that Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism was studied not only by numerous scientists, but this meaningful legacy of his is a valuable phenomenon for media coverage. Therefore, Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism becomes the subject of interest of journalists not only of publications that write mainly on church topics, but also socio-political and artistic ones. We are sure that Sheptytskyi’s ecumenism will continue to be studied by professional scientists and representatives of the wider media community. Significance: journalism of a religious orientation, high-quality and substantiated coverage of religious processes and phenomena in the press is still something quite new for modern Ukraine. In Soviet times, journalists were afraid to write about religion in order not to incur the wrath of the authorities, so such materials could not be included in the press. That is why it is very important to study how today’s journalists cover important issues of religion, which, in addition, have a strong scientific basis. In addition, the development of ecumenism and religious unity are extremely important for building national unity, which is necessary for our state to effectively confront the enemy in full-scale war. Key words: ecumenism; Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytskyi; media; interreleigion cooperation; dialogue.
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Semenets, Olena. Метафора «війна проти коронавірусу» в українському та зарубіжному медійному просторі (2020–2021 рр.). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11725.

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The main objective of the study is to reveal the specifics of the functioning of the metaphor “war against coronavirus” in Ukrainian mediatized discursive practices of 2020-2021 compared to the trends of using this metaphor in the media environment of Western countries. A research methodology is based on the approach of critical discourse analysis. The work also takes into account the results of the study of the «war against coronavirus» metaphor, conducted using the materials of public discourses in Italy, Bulgaria, and Greece. A comparative analysis of the specifics of the functioning of this metaphor in mediatized discursive practices was carried out by the author of the article as part of a joint study of an international team of scientists – a contextualized online dictionary «In Other Words» (https://www.iowdictionary.org). Mediatized discursive practices mean communications with a mass audience through various media platforms, i.e., not only through mass media, but also with the use of blogs, social networks, messengers, video hosting, etc. The findings of the study of “war” metaphors in the domestic official discourse on the problems of combating the Covid-19 pandemic during 2020-2021 are based on the analysis of public speeches and greetings presented on the official website “President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Official Internet representation”, as well as interviews of the President with leading domestic and foreign publications. The result of the research is the conclusion that, in general, the metaphor “war against the coronavirus” has not gained such widespread use in Ukrainian official, political, and media discursive practices as in Western countries. This is due to the fact that starting in 2014, Ukraine repels the military aggression of the Russian Federation in the east of the country. Therefore, in 2020–2021, the word war was actively used in the public and personal discourses of Ukrainians primarily not in a metaphorical, but in a direct, denotative sense: war as an armed struggle in the east of Ukraine. Key words: Covid-19, metaphor “war against coronavirus”, political discourse, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy, mediatized discursive practices, critical discourse analysis.
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Moreno-Castro, C., and M. Crespo. IBERIFIER Reports: The Impact of Disinformation on the Media Industry in Spain and Portugal. Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/026.001.

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Disinformation, the deliberate spread of false or misleading information, has become an increasingly pressing issue in today’s society. The media industry, which plays a critical role in providing reliable and accurate information to the public, has been significantly impacted by the rise of disinformation. This IBERIFIER Report provides an analysis of the effects of disinformation on the media industry and the challenges it poses for journalists, media organizations, and the public. It highlights the erosion of public trust in the media, the need for journalists to verify information more rigorously, and the creation of a market for sensationalist and biased news. The researchers from IBERIFIER surveyed the Spanish and Portuguese population to analyze their response to disinformation and misinformation, their trust in media outlets, and their perception of media verification procedures. Data shows that both countries had high trust in health institutions, and both achieved high rates of complete vaccination among all population groups, especially the elderly and most vulnerable. Respondents from both countries trusted researchers, scientists, and experts the most, followed by journalists and doctors. However, respondents in Spain were skeptical about media paywalls and whether they prevented the dissemination of fake news. In Portugal, respondents showed a higher concern for disinformation in politics than among family members, colleagues, or friends. The survey analysis in Spain showed that gender influenced the loss of trust in media outlets that publish fake news, while the degree of trust in the media depended on the political party they voted for in the last elections. Media editors in both countries confirmed the importance of verification procedures, although there were differences in their approach. The report also suggests several solutions to combat disinformation, such as investing in media literacy programs, regulating online sources of disinformation, and promoting transparency and accuracy in reporting. By reading the report, policymakers, media organizations, and the general public can gain a better understanding of the effects of disinformation on the media industry in Spain and Portugal and the steps that can be taken to address this growing problem.
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García Canclini, Néstor, Ronald Inglehart, Wayne E. Baker, and Camile Herrera. Cultural Capital and its Impact on Development: Modernization, Cultural Change, and the Persistence of Traditional Values: Culture Industries and the Development Crisis in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007946.

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Camilo Herrera (1975-), Colombian sociologist and economist, founding director of the Center for Cultural Studies for Political, Economic and Social Development in Bogotá. Ronald Inglehart (1934-), North American political scientist, Director of Institute for Social Research at University of Michigan; and Wayne E. Baker, Faculty Associate. Néstor García Canclini (1939-), distinguished Argentine philosopher and anthropologist, Casa de las Americas Prize (1981), and Director of Urban Culture Studies at UNAM.
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Shpinev, Iurii Sergeevich. Questions of capital in the work of D. Ricardo «The Beginnings of Political Economy and taxation». DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/1311-1972-2020-00025.

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D. Ricardo is one of the founders of classical economy. The most significant discoveries of the outstanding scientist in the field of capital can be called the definition of capital and free capital, the creation of a theory of comparative advantages of trade, the division of capital into fixed and circulating capital depending on strength, as well as the description of the reasons that stimulate and hinder foreign investment. Given that capital is primarily an economic category, it seems quite reasonable to consider the emergence and development of these concepts in the retrospect of economic theories, in order to understand the essence of the phenomenon and finally solve the issue of its legal regulation.
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African Open Science Platform Part 1: Landscape Study. Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/assaf.2019/0047.

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This report maps the African landscape of Open Science – with a focus on Open Data as a sub-set of Open Science. Data to inform the landscape study were collected through a variety of methods, including surveys, desk research, engagement with a community of practice, networking with stakeholders, participation in conferences, case study presentations, and workshops hosted. Although the majority of African countries (35 of 54) demonstrates commitment to science through its investment in research and development (R&D), academies of science, ministries of science and technology, policies, recognition of research, and participation in the Science Granting Councils Initiative (SGCI), the following countries demonstrate the highest commitment and political willingness to invest in science: Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Senegal, South Africa, Tanzania, and Uganda. In addition to existing policies in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI), the following countries have made progress towards Open Data policies: Botswana, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, South Africa and Uganda. Only two African countries (Kenya and South Africa) at this stage contribute 0.8% of its GDP (Gross Domestic Product) to R&D (Research and Development), which is the closest to the AU’s (African Union’s) suggested 1%. Countries such as Lesotho and Madagascar ranked as 0%, while the R&D expenditure for 24 African countries is unknown. In addition to this, science globally has become fully dependent on stable ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) infrastructure, which includes connectivity/bandwidth, high performance computing facilities and data services. This is especially applicable since countries globally are finding themselves in the midst of the 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR), which is not only “about” data, but which “is” data. According to an article1 by Alan Marcus (2015) (Senior Director, Head of Information Technology and Telecommunications Industries, World Economic Forum), “At its core, data represents a post-industrial opportunity. Its uses have unprecedented complexity, velocity and global reach. As digital communications become ubiquitous, data will rule in a world where nearly everyone and everything is connected in real time. That will require a highly reliable, secure and available infrastructure at its core, and innovation at the edge.” Every industry is affected as part of this revolution – also science. An important component of the digital transformation is “trust” – people must be able to trust that governments and all other industries (including the science sector), adequately handle and protect their data. This requires accountability on a global level, and digital industries must embrace the change and go for a higher standard of protection. “This will reassure consumers and citizens, benefitting the whole digital economy”, says Marcus. A stable and secure information and communication technologies (ICT) infrastructure – currently provided by the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) – is key to advance collaboration in science. The AfricaConnect2 project (AfricaConnect (2012–2014) and AfricaConnect2 (2016–2018)) through establishing connectivity between National Research and Education Networks (NRENs), is planning to roll out AfricaConnect3 by the end of 2019. The concern however is that selected African governments (with the exception of a few countries such as South Africa, Mozambique, Ethiopia and others) have low awareness of the impact the Internet has today on all societal levels, how much ICT (and the 4th Industrial Revolution) have affected research, and the added value an NREN can bring to higher education and research in addressing the respective needs, which is far more complex than simply providing connectivity. Apart from more commitment and investment in R&D, African governments – to become and remain part of the 4th Industrial Revolution – have no option other than to acknowledge and commit to the role NRENs play in advancing science towards addressing the SDG (Sustainable Development Goals). For successful collaboration and direction, it is fundamental that policies within one country are aligned with one another. Alignment on continental level is crucial for the future Pan-African African Open Science Platform to be successful. Both the HIPSSA ((Harmonization of ICT Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa)3 project and WATRA (the West Africa Telecommunications Regulators Assembly)4, have made progress towards the regulation of the telecom sector, and in particular of bottlenecks which curb the development of competition among ISPs. A study under HIPSSA identified potential bottlenecks in access at an affordable price to the international capacity of submarine cables and suggested means and tools used by regulators to remedy them. Work on the recommended measures and making them operational continues in collaboration with WATRA. In addition to sufficient bandwidth and connectivity, high-performance computing facilities and services in support of data sharing are also required. The South African National Integrated Cyberinfrastructure System5 (NICIS) has made great progress in planning and setting up a cyberinfrastructure ecosystem in support of collaborative science and data sharing. The regional Southern African Development Community6 (SADC) Cyber-infrastructure Framework provides a valuable roadmap towards high-speed Internet, developing human capacity and skills in ICT technologies, high- performance computing and more. The following countries have been identified as having high-performance computing facilities, some as a result of the Square Kilometre Array7 (SKA) partnership: Botswana, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Namibia, South Africa, Tunisia, and Zambia. More and more NRENs – especially the Level 6 NRENs 8 (Algeria, Egypt, Kenya, South Africa, and recently Zambia) – are exploring offering additional services; also in support of data sharing and transfer. The following NRENs already allow for running data-intensive applications and sharing of high-end computing assets, bio-modelling and computation on high-performance/ supercomputers: KENET (Kenya), TENET (South Africa), RENU (Uganda), ZAMREN (Zambia), EUN (Egypt) and ARN (Algeria). Fifteen higher education training institutions from eight African countries (Botswana, Benin, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, and Tanzania) have been identified as offering formal courses on data science. In addition to formal degrees, a number of international short courses have been developed and free international online courses are also available as an option to build capacity and integrate as part of curricula. The small number of higher education or research intensive institutions offering data science is however insufficient, and there is a desperate need for more training in data science. The CODATA-RDA Schools of Research Data Science aim at addressing the continental need for foundational data skills across all disciplines, along with training conducted by The Carpentries 9 programme (specifically Data Carpentry 10 ). Thus far, CODATA-RDA schools in collaboration with AOSP, integrating content from Data Carpentry, were presented in Rwanda (in 2018), and during17-29 June 2019, in Ethiopia. Awareness regarding Open Science (including Open Data) is evident through the 12 Open Science-related Open Access/Open Data/Open Science declarations and agreements endorsed or signed by African governments; 200 Open Access journals from Africa registered on the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ); 174 Open Access institutional research repositories registered on openDOAR (Directory of Open Access Repositories); 33 Open Access/Open Science policies registered on ROARMAP (Registry of Open Access Repository Mandates and Policies); 24 data repositories registered with the Registry of Data Repositories (re3data.org) (although the pilot project identified 66 research data repositories); and one data repository assigned the CoreTrustSeal. Although this is a start, far more needs to be done to align African data curation and research practices with global standards. Funding to conduct research remains a challenge. African researchers mostly fund their own research, and there are little incentives for them to make their research and accompanying data sets openly accessible. Funding and peer recognition, along with an enabling research environment conducive for research, are regarded as major incentives. The landscape report concludes with a number of concerns towards sharing research data openly, as well as challenges in terms of Open Data policy, ICT infrastructure supportive of data sharing, capacity building, lack of skills, and the need for incentives. Although great progress has been made in terms of Open Science and Open Data practices, more awareness needs to be created and further advocacy efforts are required for buy-in from African governments. A federated African Open Science Platform (AOSP) will not only encourage more collaboration among researchers in addressing the SDGs, but it will also benefit the many stakeholders identified as part of the pilot phase. The time is now, for governments in Africa, to acknowledge the important role of science in general, but specifically Open Science and Open Data, through developing and aligning the relevant policies, investing in an ICT infrastructure conducive for data sharing through committing funding to making NRENs financially sustainable, incentivising open research practices by scientists, and creating opportunities for more scientists and stakeholders across all disciplines to be trained in data management.
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