Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Politique et gouvernement – Maroc – 14e siècle'
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Sqalli, Houssini Saida. "Contribution à l'étude du discours politico-religieux sous les derniers merinides : les lettres d'Ibn Abbād de Ronda au sultan Abū Fāris et le Nush Mulūk Al-Islam d' Ibn As-Sakkāk." Aix-Marseille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX10051.
Full textEl, Hassani Abdellatif. "Recherches sur les fondements du Maroc moderne : essai sur les structures sociales, religieuses et politiques précoloniales : crise du système, échec des réformes, 1844-1912." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999IEPP0030.
Full textThis research, founded on Modern Morocco, is a detailed analysis of the development, of social, religious and political structures, mainly at the outset of contacts with Europe. The norms and mechanisms of the functions of institutions that give authority and elect heads and arbitrators of central and peripheral conflicts are examined. The 1st part deals with the specificities of social organisations in the major regions of “traditional” Morocco. Paradigms and theoretical models are used to give an epistemological insight into the plurality of Moroccan society. The study of the tribe, the diversity of its forms, its links with central power and its attachment to the universal nature of Islam allow an understanding of its dynamic and the importance of its reinsertion in historical discourse. The 2nd part deals with the study of religious and cultural fields and their political connections to the understanding of symbolic variation and historical changes. Investigation of the zaouia of Dila illustrates its warlike values, its intellectual and political knowledge, its social prestige and the entrenchment, offering access to the monarchal cycle, of the saints in the Atlas region. The 3rd part identifies specificities of the “traditional” model of government, the sharifien Makhzen : the major patrimonial institution of domination and the supreme level of orthodoxy. The sultan’s court is examined and identified as an anchorage point for the elite and other interested parties as well as the scene of integration into and participation to central power. Foreign pressure since the middle of the 19th century reveals the backwardness and inadequacy, in the face of modern demands, of these structures and institutions. Attempts at reform resulted in failure in failure which lead the way for the protectorat in 1912
Adrian, Dominique. "Augsbourg à la fin du Moyen Âge : la politique et l’espace." Thesis, Paris Est, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PEST0032.
Full textAugsburg, one of the prominent imperial cities in Southern Germany, offers to scholars a wide spectrum of late medieval sources to explore the complexity of politics, understood as the art of life in society. Over a period of nearly two centuries (1368 to 1548), the stability of Augsburg’s political constitution based on politically strong guilds is nevertheless marked by a constant evolution of the intricate relations between the political system, the politically active citizens and urban society as a whole. This evolution, though rarely explicit in the sources, appears quite clearly in the constant and seamless adjustment of the municipal institutions as well as in the structural changes observed, over time, in the written production of the municipality. From 1368, date of the inception of the guild system until the eve of the Reformation, politics is indeed a central feature in urban life, as shown by the intensity of political passions it involved as well as the many theoretical and practical thoughts about the main political issues it generated
Augsburg als eine der größten und bekanntesten süddeutschen Reichsstädte bietet dem Historiker zahlreiche Anregungen, nicht zuletzt durch den breitgefächerten Quellenbestand aus dem späten Mittelalter, die Politik als Kunst des gesellschaftlichen Lebens zu erforschen. Die Stabilität des politischen Systems der Stadt, das während 180 Jahren (1368-1548) durch eine sogenannte „Zunftverfassung“ geprägt wird, ist begleitet von einer ständigen Umbildung des Beziehungsgeflechts zwischen städtische Gesellschaft, politische Gegebenheiten und politisch tätige Bürger. Diese meist unformulierte Entwicklung ist besonders in der bruchlosen Anpassung der Institutionen deutlich, aber auch in der veränderten Spiegelung der Tätigkeit des Rats im schriftlichen Nachlass des spätmittelalterlichen Augsburgs. In der Lechstadt erscheint also zu dieser Zeit die Politik als zentraler Bestand des bürgerlichen Erlebnisses, nicht zuletzt weil sie ständig als Gegenstand gegenseitiger Leidenschaften und sowohl theoretischer als auch praktischer Betrachtungen im Mittelpunkt des täglichen Lebens der Bürger steht
Schott, Raphaëlle. "Les conseillers au service de la Reine Marguerite : étude prosopographique des Riksråd nordiques (1375-1397)." Paris 1, 2009. https://acces.bibliotheque-diderot.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.15122/isbn.978-2-8124-2096-2.
Full textEL, Alaoui Saïd. "L' alternance et la problématique de la transition démocratique au Maroc." Perpignan, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PERP0984.
Full textOn the appointment of alternative government in Morocco in March 1998, political debate has developed among intellectuals, on the country’s democratic transition. If for some Moroccan and foreign observers, said the appointment was a government index of democratic transition, for some others it is not the case. The democratic transition in know that with the new reign of Mohammed VI. In our opinion, this latter current simple sin of pessimism exorbitant. At the theoretical level, this current is the victim of a confusion of concepts, such «democracy» and «democratic transition», them there in a large dissimilarity between the two. On a practical level, said current failed in his study of alternation Moroccan experience in finding a policy that is in compliance with all reforms, « the specificity of the Moroccan political system ». That is to say that is not necessary to see a photo alternating Moroccan consistent with the alternation as it is practiced in western countries. This work aims to demonstrate that the appointment of alternative government has constituted it self a factor in the democratic transition. That is to say, the life of Hassan II. The Moroccan political experience has largely responded to the general rules of rotation, with some minor differences attributable to the nature of power in Morocco. In fact, we can a "alternate government" and not an "alternation of power". In addition, to illustrate the actions taken to promote democratization by that government under the reign of King again, have established a process to strengthen a transition has already begun
Ezzoubir, Mustapha. "Le Mouvement islamique marocain et le pouvoir : étude du projet de société de la mouvance "Justice et spiritualité"." Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA1022.
Full textAn objective understanding of the issue Islamism requires a dispassionate definition of the phenomenom and the adoption of a multidisciplinary approach, which takes into consideration the cultural factors of its religious identity, the factors of its economic and social political context and finally its intellectual construction factors and alternatives of its society project. Understanding this complex Islamic phenomenon, it is still remember that it is based on men and women, and not on dogmatic formulas, when even these would be more accessible to outside eyes than millions of people who are claiming to be representative of it. Would be the main question to know what are the intellectual construction and the society project brought by the followers of this phenomenon?
Setta, El-Houari. "Mohammed Hassan Ouazzani (1910-1978) : l'homme politique, sa pensée et son action. Contribution à létude de la pensée politique marocaine moderne." Aix-Marseille 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995AIX32044.
Full textMeziane, Naïma. "Le gouvernement Abdellah Ibrahim : une expérience de participation au pouvoir pour l'aile radicale du mouvement national marocain, décembre 1958-mai 1960." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE0007.
Full textBouterfas, Ali. "Les idées et la pratique constitutionnelle de Hassan II." Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05D003.
Full textThe purpose of this research focuses on the formulation of constitutional ideas of Hassan II, presented firstly through inheritance which underlies the ideological, religious and historical-political context; secondly in a more explicit set of pragmatic nature of discourse in which it is possible to extract legal principles and norms of constitutional law. We showed in the first instance the complex relationship between the Supreme Hassan II and the influence of conventions emanating from Koranic norms on organizing political power, patterns of devolution of royal power and the role of Mohammed V, his predecessor. The conceptualizations of Hassan's ideas on the constitution were influenced by his studies in French public law. Hassan II introduced in Morocco demands for a reorientation of the political destiny of the country towards the creating of a nation-state law derived essentially from Western nations. We have been able to decipher through speech ideas the underlying ideology of royal power against the institutions of a modern state, embodied in a certain vision of democracy. Furthermore, various views of Hassan II with regards to the doctrine of separation of powers, its mode of devolution, and the role of various bodies of power in the state can also be observed. Analysis of the 1962 to 1996 constitutions and its practice by the Moroccan king have also provided guidance on a synchronic approach by Hassan II of gradual constitutionalisation of royal power against the claims of the National Democratic Koutla by raising the relevant issues concerning the parliamentary reforms and governance. Ultimately, the constitutional ideas of Hassan II have matured to establish an original form of organizing power, combining specific features of the tradition and Shereefian Alawite and a reinterpretation of the role of the state and its organs of power in a legal system which favors royal institution
Bubenicek, Michelle. "Quand les femmes gouvernent : robe, droit et politique dans la France du XIVe siècle : l'exemple de Yolande de Flandre (1326-1395)." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010667.
Full textYolande de Flandre (1326-1395), countess of Bar and Lady of Cassel in her own right, constitutes a very good example of a governing princess. Her regency in Bar (1344-1360) shows how an independant widow could exercize her power. She had to struggle in an exceptionnal situation to establish and maintain her rights over an important heritage. Then, her main point was to ensure its transmission. King Charles the fifth, Bertrand du Guesclin, Charles king of Navarre, and Philip the bold, duke of burgundy and count of Flanders, were her main political adversaries. The government of Yolande de Flandre provides also important informations about XIVth century political networks. Finally, the study focusses on her political teams, whose various personalities (knights, clerics, jurists and clerks) constituted her principal assets
Agrour, Rachid. "Le mouvement hibiste et les tribus berbères de l'Anti-Atlas : une histoire de la périphérie (sud-ouest marocain) face au pouvoir central (1910-1934)." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010566.
Full textMissoffe-Rollinde, Marguerite. "De l'unanimisme nationaliste au concept de citoyenneté : les militant(e)s marocain(e)s des droits de l'Homme." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081771.
Full textBalouzat-Loubet, Christelle. "Le gouvernement de la comtesse Mahaut en Artois (1302-1329) : garder la pais, la concorde, la raison, le droit, et l'estat de ses villes et de ses sougis, pour bien de païs." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010618.
Full textIraki, Aziz. "Petites villes et villes moyennes : État, migrants et élites locales (Maroc)." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010613.
Full textThe study of small towns and middle towns in particular has long been dominated by the functionalist analysis of urbanization leading to conclusions attesting the weak part these towns played in the organization of space. The present work seeks to study this type of towns through some of their actors. The reduction of the state's capacity of redistribution in the 80's, along with the riots which occurred in the cities, have led the state to focus on the large cities, thereby partially supplying their needs in both basic equipment and infrastructure. Small and middle towns which have indeed become the real recipients of rural depopulation have only been awarded a residual policy. The end of long migratory passages, the narrowness of demographic recruitment of small and middle towns conceal a situation where the rural migrant keeps a permanent relationship with his/her native rural background trough interfamily transfers. Small and middle towns receive more and more migrants in their outskirts. Under the pressure of an ever-growing population (precarious dwelling, irregular or the so-called "clandestine" dwelling) and under the impulse of international financial bodies (world bank, usaid, etc. ), a new regulation policy is being set. A policy that first recognizes the right of those in possession of property. It also imposes a new dimension to the social transaction. Here, the local elite is seen as the needed mediator between the state and the populations. The same could be said about the articulation of the local economy at both national and international levels and the needs for local relays able to valorize the local potentialities
Zabavina, Ekaterina. "La Cour d'Avignon dans les Relations Internationales de l'Europe Occidentale du XIVème siècle (1309-1378)." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0006.
Full textThis study is focused on the analysis of the role of that the Popes of Avignon had played in the foreign affairs of the countries of Western Europe during the rise and development of « modern states ». The particular interest of this subject of research comes from its ambiguous nature, for the key aim of the papal international policy during this period was not so much to pacify the belligerent countries and restore peace in the Christendom, as to secure a new position that would be in keeping with their ambitions, in the rapidly changing and evolving Christian society. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the efficiency of the political measures taken by the papacy in the XIVth century in order to realize its ambitions (wich consisted in preserving its universal power, keeping its traditional status, etc. ), despite the fundamental changes in the political and social realities observed in the course of this period
Tinterri, Daniele. "Divergenze parallele : Negroponte e Chio : due colonie latine nel Levante greco (metà XIV-metà XV sec.)." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0033.
Full textThe PhD thesis considers the political, juridical and institutional evolution of a Venetian colony, Negroponte, and of a Genoese colony, Chios, between the mid-14th and the mid-15th century. It is divided in three parts. In the first and second part, the evolution of the two territories is taken into account under a chronological perspective, to analyse the establishment and development of the institutions and the decisions taken by the respective governments. In the third section, the actual comparison is developed, considering institutions and juridical aspects of the two contexts. This section is divided thematically in six parts : government (institutions, relations with the hometowns) ; elite groups and their forms of representation ; juridical aspect (feudalism, rights and customs) ; relations with political and ethnical minorities ; diplomatical and international relations ; ecclesiastical policy. The comparison aims at considering the differences between the two contexts and tries to explain why Venice and Genoa have taken different decisions to solve the same problems. To do this, it becomes necessary to take into account not only the ways of settlement and the differences between the two contexts, but also the political and juridical ideologies characterizing the two Italian towns. This latter aspect appears to be essential in order to explain the different evolution of the two colonies in the Greek Levant
Mukai, Shinya. "Sérignan et Vendres, deux villages biterrois face à la guerre dans la seconde moitié du XIVe siècle : étude du gouvernement villageois au bas Moyen âge." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU20084.
Full textIn Bas-Languedoc of the latter half of the XIVth century, with the aggravation of the French-English war, the insecurity becomes normalized because of the incursion of the Anglo-Gascon army and of the pillage of the campaigners, and the royal demands ― fortification, mobilization and taxation ― increase in relation with the state of war. What impact does the war make on the village? How do the villagers respond to this new and unprecedented environment characterized by the mounting insecurity and the huge pressure of the royal taxation? Doesn’t the war spark off a profound transformation of the village society? The objective of our thesis is to shed light on the functioning and the reorganizing of village government in face of the war during the latter half of the XIVth century. We have chosen as the central objects of our research two villages: Sérignan and Vendres. These are situated near Béziers, in Biterrois, in the middle of Bas-Languedoc. Above all, these two villages conserve the consular account books, which are the most voluminous in Biterrois of the latter half of the XIVth century and contain rich and significant information about the society and individual villagers. In order to study the villages in wartime, we take four courses of research: 1. defensive actions of the village community; 2. influence of the war on the village finance; 3. politics and administration inside the village; 4. external relations of the village community. The values of village government in Biterrois of the latter half of the XIVth century can be summarized in three words: liberty, equity, and ‘‘generality’’. That is to say, the political liberty against external powers, the fiscal equity inside the community, and the general consensus among inhabitants
Rauzier, Jean. "Finances et gestion d'une principauté au XIVème siècle : le duché de Bourgogne de Philippe le Hardi, 1364-1384." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040228.
Full textDuring the period 1364-1384,when Philipp the Bold is only duke of Burgundy,we've gathered together in a sole and centralized accounting the accounts of the Recette générale de Bourgogne,of the Chambre aux deniers,of five bailiwicks,of fourty castellanies,of the gruerie,and some various particular accounts. .
Arji, Mohamed. "La question berbère, le cas du Maroc." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030063.
Full textThe Berber question in Morocco is the problem of connections between the Moroccan national State and its Berber constituent in its linguistic and cultural dimensions this question and more particularly the Berber demands is impossible to clarify so much that it is the object of misunderstandings and passions … Connections between the two main actors of the Berber question: the Moroccan State and the Berber cultural movement evolved in the time. The attitude of the Moroccan State towards the Berber cultural movement has moved from denial through repression and recently we can talk about concessions and the beginning of the institutionalization … This process corresponds to the evolution of the political existence of the social movements including the three steps: the anti-institutional break then the political confrontation and finally the institutional influence. We wonder about a Berber question? Its contents? Its specificity? connections between the Moroccan State and the cultural Berber movement. How the authoritarian monarchic State manages the question of the Berber demand? How the Berber movement answers the domination of the State? How these connections evolved of the negation till the beginning of its institutionalization at present? To encircle well the Berber question we placed it in the regional context and we analyzed its dynamic transnational
Monnet, Pierre. "Pouvoirs, affaires et parenté à la fin du Moyen Age : les Rohrbach de Francfort." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHES0015.
Full textSince the political independence accorded to frankfurt in 1372, the destiny and history of this imperial city was intimitly linked to the influence of the patrician families which governed the town in order to defend the urban liberties and to preserve the fairs prosperity. Several chronicles, semi-public semi-private, show the community of interest between the city and its elites. Among them, the rohrbachs memories, written by bernhard and his son job between 1478 and 1502. This autobiographical production relates the personal history of seven generations and the urban history over a period of 150 years. This study will show the variety of relations between family organization, patrician influence and community destiny. But these writings do not only value the glory of the city but also describe a large family surrounded and supported, for each generation, by social and economical, matrimonial and patrimonial relationships. Finallty, the research also observes a cultural identity which gives an example of the religious and intellectual tradition and changes in the urban society of the late middle ages
Le, Strat-Lelong Sylvie. "Le comté de Bourgogne d'Eudes IV à Philippe de Rouvres (1330-1361) : une principauté en devenir." Thesis, Besançon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BESA1014.
Full textThe Dukes-Counts of Burgundy inherited in 1330 within a domain already well established, whose strengths espouse the axes of penetration of the relief, according to a diagonal southwest / northeast. Although only partially and temporarily dismembered at the option of boisterous successional divisions, it has had only minor changes, aimed at strengthening the territorial mesh. It relies on a network of former administrative provosts, castellanies and, incidentally, town halls. Its archaic character is offset by the reorganization, under Eudes IV, the competence of bailiffs, which results in a partition between two bailiwicks, Upstream and Downstream. The prince is also responsible for creating the gruerie, and implementation of accounting structures to optimize the circuit for the production and marketing of salt. The Dukes-Counts have fully used the resources of the feudalism to strengthen and expand their network of vassalage. They clash with the interests of large families - Faucogney, Montbéliard, Neuchâtel, Chalon-Arlay and Chalon-Auxerre - mistresses border positions whose power allows them to compete with the prince. The government of Eudes IV is traversed by strong tensions with the nobility of the County, victim of the affirmation of the Duke-Count policy. They are expressed regularly by the use of weapons in any part of the aristocracy, which finds support among neighboring princes and especially to the king of England. A relative easing occurs with the accession of Philip of Rouvres: it raises the emergence of new balances by offering to the great vassals to participate in the government of the province. Eudes IV, meanwhile, played against the barons the card of small and medium nobility, which he included to the machinery of power through the offices and the armed service. The number of rallies proves the achieved success of this modest nobility association policy to the financial impact of the prince’s domain, including income from the salt industry, originality of the province. However, the record of the assertion of princely power, still in full development in the county of Burgundy, is mixed. If the sovereignty of the prince is clearly affirmed in principle, it is not always effective in practice, even if the Dukes-Counts, especially Eudes IV, have focused all their efforts, notably by trying to create for their benefit a draft of political, judicial and economic space, extended to fiefdoms. These enterprises face the demands of a still alive feudal law, and suffer from the general economic conditions of the Hundred Years War, which forced the King of France to spare his strength by giving satisfaction to the great vassals against their prince. However, institutions are strengthened, particularly in relation to the exercise of justice. The war drives to redefine the functions of the officers and to create new ones. And major fact, the legislative and normative power of the prince entered mentalities. The land is fully prepared for the construction of the Burgundian state under the Valois dukes
Kopp, Vanina Madeleine. "Der königh und die bücher : sammlung, nutzung und funktion der königlichen bibliothek am spätmittelalterlichen hof in Frankreich." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0073.
Full textThe royal library, known as the "librairie du Louvre", was the royal book collection, assembled in small rooms on three levels of a Louvre tower. About 900 manuscripts were in the library, which made it the biggest non-clerical library in the West. At the centre of my research, I study the following question: How and when was the collection of books and knowledge in the Louvre Library used by the French kings for cultural or political operations? 1demonstrate in a historical perspective how, in addition to a bibliophile aspect, the library made a political contribution to the development of the "religion royale" and the legitimation of royalty. This dissertation challenges several theoretical and methodological approaches to capture the different dimensions of the Louvre Library. I try to contextualise the subject in different fields of research in order to infer some general information on the use of books. 1focus on the virtually existing medieval library in order to contextualise and historicise the function it had at the French court. Following a historical anthropological approach, I concentrate on the use of the book collection and the use of texts. In this project 1show that the Louvre Library, the use of the texts by the kings and the circulation of the books served to accumulate arguments in favour of the king's politics, strengthen the legitimisation of the dynasty and disseminate this content. The functional character of the Louvre Library fits into a larger politics of circulations, commands and acquisitions. These cultural and courtly processes strengthened the monarchic ideology and contributed to the construction of the image of a wise king
Otchakovsky-Laurens, François. "S'assembler, tenir conseil, enregistrer : la construction de l'autorité municipale à Marseille à la faveur des crises du XIVe siècle (1348-1385)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3066.
Full textIn Marseilles, the years 1348 - 1385 are marked by a prolonged multifaceted crisis which takes on the form of sustained political destabilization of the Angevine sovereign power. It is in this context that the authority of the municipal assembly as local government is asserted. At the same time as the royal officers are being forced to withdraw, the city council assumes an ever larger role as an autonomous government, and consolidates the exceptional status of Marseilles relative to the rest of Provence. To carry out its role, the council relies on the rituals and practices of assembling, deliberating, taking oaths, and designating individuals in charge of implementing adopted ordinances. A large group of inhabitants participate in the council's activities in clearly defined degrees and manners determined by a small group of council leaders. The latter belong to an elite of fortune and power as well as notaries and lawmakers. The strengthening of the legitimacy of municipal government is furthermore assured by its ability to compose written documents, from city statutes to daily administration, the circulation of which defines its own system of norms. The recording of sessions, although concise, proved to be a decisive tool in establishing the authority. In addition to recordings of deliberations, multiple administrative and judicial documents participate in insuring the institutionalisation of city government
Lefol, Amandine. "Théorie et pratique du gouvernement : le miroir des princes d’Abū Ḥammū Mūsā l-Zayyānī (m. 791/1389) : édition critique et analyse du Wāsiṭat al-sulūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL167.
Full textWāsiṭat al-sulūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk is a Mirror for Princes written in the 8th/14th century by the Zayyānid ruler of Tlemcen, Abū Ḥammū Mūsā II (d. 791/1389). Similarly to many later Mirrors for Princes composed in the Maghreb, this book did not attract the interest of many researchers and no comprehensive study was made of it. This research work proposes to establish a critical edition of it and to analyze it. The aim is to consider the specificities of this Mirror for Princes, on the one hand, by analyzing the theoretical discourse on good government in the light of the particular context in which this book was written and by comparing it with the political experience of its author and, on the other hand, by comparing it with the works constituting its principal sources. This study also aims to analyze the terminology used in the Wāsiṭat al-sulūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk to better understand certain concepts frequently used in the Mirrors for Princes, such as those of siyāsa, tadbīr, ḥazm and ẖāṣṣa, and to determine the particular use that is made of them in the work. Finally, the narrative of events which the author himself develops as one of the protagonists is analyzed and compared to the story of the same events relayed by his contemporaries in order to highlight the writing strategies implemented in the book and to establish the different functions of this Mirror for Princes which is far more than a simple compilation of advice intended for the Crown Prince
Tarbouni, Younasse. "THE ARAB CENTURY opposing trajectories of Arab activism in MENA What has changed? the case of the Moroccan movement of February 20, 2011." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH014.
Full textWith the MF20 as the major Case Study , I argue against the claims of the newness, uniqueness, success and failure or finality of these Arab movements. I revisit the first decade of the 21st century and the declaration of War on Terrorism (2003) as one trigger of sociopolitical conflicts that were already entrenched in the MENA region. What we witnessed in the second decade of this century is that the Arab uprisings only exposed transgressions in human rights and atrocities in the Middle East to the world. These uprisings were hurriedly reduced to seasonal uprisings. The third decade unfortunately looks to be in the hands of right-wing ideologues standing against multiculturalism and stressing the fear of religious extremism to change the focus from social issues and force the narrative of us-against-them on the forefront. For these reasons, I claim, there is no finality to the Arab uprisings, they have just begun and they are not in a state of thaw as Davis (2013) depicts them, but they are in slumbering phase recouping for a stronger come back. The close analysis in the project of the saga of struggles of these Arab movements with the Arab autocratic regimes who engineered nothing but preemptive reforms, requires our close attention for the remaining decades in this 21st century. Even the so-called successful cases, Tunisia and Morocco, indicate that what is celebrated is a state of temporary stability with major and alarming short comings in social change and social justice; two of the main reasons of the so called Arab Spring. Thomas Friedman suggests great historical details, in his great piece for the New York Times, calling for the expression “Arab Spring” be retired and be replaced by Anthony Cordesman’s the “Arab Decade” or “Arab Quarter Century” . I claim we are beyond that, and that we are witnessing an Arab Century in movement.If the recent political changes around the world are any indication, social change in the Arab world will be overlooked for at least another decade. The rise of the extreme right to power in the US and in Europe has already shifted the focus from the social injustices in the Arab world to the everlasting issue of Islam and extremism in the West. This is proving to be a big break for Arab autocratic regimes, who are using this rise of Islamophobia in the West as a unifying argument that distracts from the social injustices within their republics and kingdoms. Thus, the struggle of Arab citizens within the Arab states for social dignity will be overlooked until the revived narrative of the clash of Islam and the West dies down