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Journal articles on the topic 'Pollution of soils'

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1

A.H., İbrahimov. "Investigation and Restoration of Oil Polluting Soils of the Absheroh Peninsula by the Agromeliorative Method." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine 67, no. 1 (2012): 128–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395589.

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The inventory and cartography of oil polluting soils of the Absheron peninsula are made up by oil-industry wastes. The depth of oil pollutions, capacity of soil cover erosion, salting and marshy lands with the instruction of their areas are indicated on the map. These lands on pollution and recultability are distributed into 4 categories. Agromeliorative methods of their restoration are prepared on degress and depth of the pollutions.
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2

Buzyakova, Inna, Andrey Revin, and Evgeni Lyadov. "Assessment of environmental conditions in the Southwestern Region of Moscow." E3S Web of Conferences 613 (2025): 01004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202561301004.

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Air pollution is a leading factor affecting the health of the population residing in the capital. The primary source of air pollution in the city is automobile transport, accounting for over 90% of emissions. The number of vehicles on the roads increases annually, resulting in traffic congestion and elevated levels of exhaust fumes and pollution in residential areas and neighborhoods. Industrial enterprises also contribute significantly to pollution. Surface and groundwater in Moscow experience considerable stress, primarily due to intensive and irrational use of water resources, as well as th
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3

AL-TAMEEMI, HAYFAA J. H. "Evaluation of Basrah Soils Pollution with Cadmium." Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, no. 1 (2020): 721–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36872/lepi/v51i1/301066.

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4

C.M, Didiugwu, and Chukwura E.I. "Crude oil pollution effect on agricultural soil properties and germination of bean (<i>Vigna unguiculata(/i) L.) seed." Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal for the Tropics 20, no. 3 (2024): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bestj.v20i3.5.

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Crude oil pollution affects not only soil properties but also seed germination. The aim of thisresearch is to checkmate the effect crude oil pollution has on soil fertility, seed germinationand microbial activity. Two different agricultural soils from Ibeno and Otuocha collected bycomposite sampling were used to conduct the study. The crude oil for carrying out the research was sterilized with a micron Chromafil CA/S % 45 syringe filters. The physicochemical analysis of the soil and its microbiological enumeration was done. This was followed by the artificial pollution of the soil with fresh c
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5

Han, Ya Fen. "Evaluation of Zinc Pollution in Soils of Suzhou City." Advanced Materials Research 534 (June 2012): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.534.273.

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Choose Suzhou city’s different functional areas (industrial zone, commercial district, near the station, residential area and urban green space) to collect 55 surface soil samples and determine the zinc content of the soils by XRF and evaluate the zinc pollution level in soils with the methods of geo-accumulation index and zinc pollution index respectively. Result: The fact that the average content of Zn is beyond the soil background value in Anhui province shows soils of Suzhou city have suffered from different degrees of zinc pollution; In industrial zone, commercial district and near the st
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6

Akter, Mahmuda, Mohammad Humayun Kabir, Mohammad Ashraful Alam, et al. "Geospatial Visualization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Rice Soil of a Newly Developed Industrial Zone in Bangladesh." Sustainability 15, no. 9 (2023): 7208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15097208.

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With rapid industrialization in Gazipur areas of Bangladesh, untreated industrial effluents have been polluting rice soils which could exert potential ecological risk. Therefore, four different types of industries including chemical (SL), textile and paints (MIX), dyeing (CK), and sweater and dyeing (RD) were selected to monitor the intensity of heavy metal pollution in rice soils and ecological risk assessment. The di-acid digestion method was used for the determination of Pd, Cd, and Ni, and the DTPA extraction method was used for Fe, Zn, and Cu. ArcGIS was used to visualize the spatial patt
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7

Zhao, Xiao Qing, Hong Hui Yang, and Jian Chen. "Evaluation on Characteristics of Heavy Metal Spatial Pollution in Farmland Soils along the Bijiang River." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 1586–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.1586.

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Based on the farmland soils along the Bijiang River, a main tributary of the international Lantsang-Mekong River flowing through the Jinding Lead-Zinc Deposit, this dissertation makes analyses on the pollution characteristics of spatial variation in farmland soils by adopting the soil sampling and testing analysis and applying single-factor pollution index (SPI) evaluation and Nemerow composite pollution index (NCPI) evaluation. The results indicate that: (1) In accordance with Environmental Quality Standard for Soils (II), the content of Cd contained in the farmland soils has severely exceede
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8

Semenov, Mikhail Y., Anton V. Silaev, Yuri M. Semenov, Larisa A. Begunova, and Yuri M. Semenov. "Identifying and Characterizing Critical Source Areas of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants in Urban Agglomeration in Lake Baikal Watershed." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (2022): 14827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142214827.

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Critical source areas (CSAs) are the areas prone to generating runoff and are characterized by a high level of soil pollution. CSAs may accumulate and release soil pollutants emitted by primary emission sources (industrial and municipal enterprises) into the surface water during storm events. The aim of this study was to identify CSAs and their pollution sources and to assess the level of soil pollution in CSAs with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and trace metals (TM). CSAs were identified using a geospatial data model (GIS), and primary emission sources were identified using a positiv
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9

Taher, Amnan Abbas, A. M. Sabah Lateef Assi, and Hameed Kazem Abdulameer. "Study of the Heavy Metal Pollution Levels in Some Soils with Various Locations in Babil Governorate." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1371, no. 8 (2024): 082036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1371/8/082036.

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Abstract A field study was carried out to determine the extent of contamination of soils of different uses in Babylon governorate with heavy elements, 8 surface samples (0-60 cm) were selected from different sites in Babil governorate and 3 samples for each site, which differ in the way they are used, the pollution criteria were calculated represented by the pollution factor (CF), the pollution load index (PLI) and the geological accumulation index (Igeo). The results indicated: 1- The highest site of pollution for the heavy elements ready is the soils adjacent to the dam chemical plant, where
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10

Saakian, Alexander. "Heavy metals in soils and mosses-epiphytes of the Leninsky district of the city Izhevsk." АгроЭкоИнфо 4, no. 46 (2021): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/20214402.

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The article presents the results of studies on the assessment of heavy metal pollution of soils and epiphytes in of the city of Izhevsk. Objects of research: soils of near-trunk circles of black poplar (Populus nigra L.) and epiphytic moss of Schreber's pleurotium (Pleurozium schreberi (Willd. Ex Brid.) Mitt.). To assess the pollution, the magnetic susceptibility of soils and mosses was determined, as well as the average total content of heavy metals in the samples under study. The relationship between the content of heavy metals and the magnetic susceptibility of soils and epiphytes has been
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11

Ben-Uwabor, P. O., G. K. Olawepo, C. O. Ogunkunle, and P. O. Fatoba. "Heavy Metal Status of Major Vegetable Farmsoils in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 24, no. 3 (2020): 467–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v24i3.11.

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Soils in developing areas have been confirmed by researchers to be contaminated with heavy metals which are a major category of pollutants. Previous projects had been carried out to ascertain different levels of heavy metals in soils but this paper targets heavy metals and degree of pollution of major vegetable farm soils in Ilorin metropolis, Kwara State, Northern Nigeria. Therefore, this work aimed at determining the; concentrations of total heavy metals (HMs) and the pollution index of the major vegetable farm soils. Total cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu) and lead (Pb) in soils were determined by
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12

Sager, Manfred. "Urban Soils and Road Dust—Civilization Effects and Metal Pollution—A Review." Environments 7, no. 11 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments7110098.

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Urban soils have been changed much by human impacts in terms of structure, composition and use. This review paper gives a general introduction into changes from compaction, mixing, water retention, nutrient inputs, sealing, gardening, and pollution. Because pollutions in particular have caused concerns in the past, metal pollutions and platinum group metal inputs have been treated in more detail. Though it is not possible to cover the entire literature done on this field, it has been tried to give examples from all continents, regarding geochemical background levels. Urban metal soil pollution
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13

Timofeev, M. A., V. A. Terechova, and P. A. Kozhevin. "Biotesting for Cd pollution in soils." Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin 65, no. 4 (2010): 179–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s0147687410040095.

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14

Dierkes, C., and W. F. Geiger. "Pollution retention capabilities of roadside soils." Water Science and Technology 39, no. 2 (1999): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0119.

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Runoff from highways contains significant loads of heavy metals and hydrocarbons. According to German regulations, it should be infiltrated over embankments to support groundwater-recharge. To investigate the decontaminating effect of greened embankments, soil-monoliths from highways with high traffic densities were taken. Soils were analyzed to characterize the contamination in relation to distance and depth for lead, zinc, copper, cadmium, PAH and MOTH. Lysimeters were charged in the field and laboratory with highway runoff to study the effluents under defined conditions. Concentrations of p
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15

Deluisa, A., P. Giandon, M. Aichner, et al. "Copper pollution in Italian vineyard soils." Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 27, no. 5-8 (1996): 1537–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00103629609369651.

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16

Plyaskina, O. V., and D. V. Ladonin. "Heavy metal pollution of urban soils." Eurasian Soil Science 42, no. 7 (2009): 816–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1064229309070138.

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17

Roudposhti, Ghorbanali Mohammadpour, Abdolreza Karbassi, and Akbar Baghvand. "A pollution index for agricultural soils." Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 62, no. 10 (2016): 1411–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2016.1154542.

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18

Kaxxarovna, Saydaliyeva Nodira, and Akhmadjonova Mumtozbegim Mirkomil qizi. "Soil Pollution by Industrial Waste." American Journal of Applied Science and Technology 5, no. 6 (2025): 69–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajast/volume05issue06-14.

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This article covers the types of chemical soil pollution and the causes of their occurrence, the negative impact of industrial waste on soil composition, sources of pollution, and consequences. In particular, the influence of heavy metals, pesticides, petroleum products, and other toxic substances on the soil composition was analyzed. Also considered are the levels of pollution, environmental standards, and criteria for assessing the state of soils. Information is provided on the negative impact of these pollutants on agriculture, the environment, and human health, as well as on preventive mea
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19

Panina, Yu Yu, T. S. Smirnova, M. V. Vishnetskaya та V. R. Mkrtychan. "Assessment of Нydrocarbon Pollution Influence on Quality of the City Soil". Ecology and Industry of Russia 22, № 5 (2018): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2018-5-59-63.

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The problem of hydrocarbon pollution of the city soil is discussed. The soils of the big megalopolises are exposed to hydrocarbon pollution. The main part of pollution was caused by the precipitation and emissions of the transport. The soils which were picked from areas close to the busy highways and from the closest to living houses territories of the Moscow city were analyzed. We research the soils closed to Altufievskoe, Leningradskoe, Schelkovskoe and Enthuziastov highways and also closed to Leninskiy, Kutuzovskiy and Nahimovskiy avenues. According to the experimental data, the most hydroc
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20

Solek-Podwika, Katarzyna, and Krystyna Ciarkowska. "Sources of the Trace Metals Contaminating Soils in Recreational Forest and Glade Areas in Krakow, a Large City in Southern Poland." Sustainability 16, no. 16 (2024): 6874. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16166874.

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Soil pollution mainly results from particulate matter falling from the atmosphere; for example, PM10 and PM2.5 originate from anthropogenic sources. Krakow is both an industrial and touristic city. The aim of this research was to establish the sources and find the main drivers of trace metal (TM) soil contamination in the recreational city park in Krakow. This study was performed on forest soils and glades located near built-up areas and 100 m above built-up areas. The contents of lead, cadmium, zinc, chromium, organic carbon, total nitrogen, available nutrients, dehydrogenases, urease, and in
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21

Maslennikova, Irina L., Mihail A. Shishkin, Natal’ya P. Sherstobitova, and Marina V. Kuznetsova. "Ecological evaluation of the urban soil in Perm." Hygiene and sanitation 100, no. 2 (2021): 116–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2021-100-2-116-122.

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Introduction. Representations of the impact of anthropogenesis processes on the soil’s ecological state are the basis for improvement of the environmental pollution monitoring system to make correct architectural and planning decisions. Material and methods. During 2016-2018 an environmental assessment of pollution of 214 samples of urban soils was performed. The soil analysis was carried out according to a random sample as one test site per 1 km². The concentration of heavy metals was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The analysis of organic compounds was carried out by gas chroma
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22

Egai, Ayibawari O., Reward K. Douglas, and Ayebatin Fou. "Assessing the extent of heavy metal contamination in crude oil-impacted soils in the Niger Delta, Nigeria using geochemical indicators." Global Journal of Earth and Environmental Science 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/gjees2020.067.

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The study presents heavy metal (HM) [copper-Cu, chromium-Cr, nickel-Ni, vanadium-V, lead-Pb, zinc-Zn and iron-Fe] contamination in genuine crude oil-impacted soils and pristine (control) soils. HM concentrations were measured using inductively coupled plasma (ICP). Using soil Contamination factor, Enrichment factor, Pollution load index and Geo-accumulation index, the extent of heavy metal contamination in soils were determined and compared. Results of contaminated factor (CF) of Cu, Cr, Ni, and V were very high in the impacted soils whereas CF of Pb indicated considerable level of contaminati
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23

Lifshits, S. Kh, Yu S. Glyaznetsova, O. N. Chalaya, and I. N. Zueva. "Oil pollution transformation in cryogenic soils of technogenic entities in Yakutia." Forestry Bulletin 27, no. 2 (2023): 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18698/2542-1468-2023-2-112-120.

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The study results on the oil pollution biodegradation at technogenic entities (oil depots) of various climatic zones in Yakutia are presented. All the studied territories are characterized by a perennially frozen rocks, however, various mechanisms of oil pollution biodegradation of the soils in these territories have been established. It is shown that the degradation mechanism of oil pollution depends on climatic conditions, and a temperature is the main factor affecting the activity of soil microflora and its diversity. It has been established the oxidative degradation of oil pollution in the
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24

Zhang, Rui, Tao Chen, Lijie Pu, Lu Qie, Sihua Huang, and Dejing Chen. "Current Situation of Agricultural Soil Pollution in Jiangsu Province: A Meta-Analysis." Land 12, no. 2 (2023): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12020455.

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In recent years, heavy metal contamination in agricultural soils in Jiangsu Province has attracted more and more attention. However, most studies have been characterized by their small scale, few samples, and short-term monitoring. The overall status and temporal accumulation characteristics of heavy metals have not been fully reflected. Therefore, this paper attempted to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current status of heavy metals and provide accurate information for soil pollution management in Jiangsu Province. This paper collected available data in the literature (1993–2021) on h
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Foner, H. A. "Lead Pollution in Israel." Water Science and Technology 27, no. 7-8 (1993): 253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0558.

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The lead content of petrol used in Israel has been steadily decreasing over the past few years from 0.42 g/litre to 0.15 g/litre. Unleaded petrol has also been introduced. Blood lead levels measured in Israel suggest that some children may be above the 10 µg/dl threshold now considered to be hazardous. The lead contents of soils, food crops, water, and air in Israel are generally low compared with those in other developed countries, but measurements indicate that lead is still being added to surface soils. Further work in areas with heavy traffic shows that the reduced Pb level in petrol has s
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26

Liu, Jian Guo, Yi Cheng Huang, and Jia Kuan Xu. "Evaluation on Heavy Metal Pollution in Agricultural Soils of Wuxi, China." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 1536–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.1536.

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In order to investigate the quality of agricultural environment in Wuxi, agricultural soils in 371 sampling points of seven areas in Wuxi were sampled and tested for heavy metal concentrations. Single and compositive pollution indexes were used for the evaluation of the soils. The results showed that the level of heavy metal pollution in agricultural soils of Wuxi is low, and the average compositive pollution index is 0.514, a safe grade. But the compositive pollution indexes in Binhu, Xishan and Suburb districts were higher than 0.7, a cautionary grade. The single pollution index of Cu in Xis
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27

Selivanov, Oleg, and Anton Martsev. "School grounds soil contamination with heavy metals and arsenic compounds in the city of Vladimir." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124401011.

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The article presents the content determining results of heavy metals and arsenic in sod-podzolic soils of the school grounds in Vladimir, Vladimir region. According to the accumulation indicator, the accumulation intensity of heavy metals and arsenic in these areas has been determined, which is decreasing in the series of Pb→As→Cu→Zn→Ni. The calculation of the pollutants hazard coefficient showed that their MPC excess decreases in the series of As→Zn→Pb→Cu→Ni. The soil pollution level has been assessed for the school grounds and their ecological situation has been evaluated applying the cumula
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28

Gaivoronskiy, V. G., S. I. Kolesnikov, A. A. Kuzina, T. V. Minnikova, and K. Sh Kazeev. "Comparative Assessment of the Resistance of the Biological Properties of Soils of the Mountain and Plain Crimea to Gasoline Pollution." Ecology and Industry of Russia 27, no. 10 (2023): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2023-10-60-63.

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A study was made of the resistance of the biological properties of the main mountain and plain soils of the Crimea to gasoline pollution. It has been established that the soils of the Crimea differ significantly in the resistance of biological properties to gasoline pollution: the most stable are residual-calcareous and southern chernozems, and the least stable are brown forest acidic soils. It was revealed that the resistance of soils to gasoline pollution is determined by the structure and biological activity of the soil. It was determined that the allowable residual content of gasoline (PDO
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29

Kolesnikov, S. I., N. I. Tsepina, Т. V. Minnikova, L. V. Sudina, and К. Sh Kazeev. "Biodiagnostics of stability of soils of southern Russia to silver pollution." South of Russia: ecology, development 16, no. 1 (2021): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2021-1-61-75.

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Aim. To assess the resistance of soils in the south of Russia to silver pollution using biological indicators.Methods. The contamination of soils in southern Russia (ordinary chernozem, grey sandy and brown forest soils) was simulated with silver under laboratory conditions. Soils were contaminated with water‐soluble silver nitrate in order to reveal the maximum ecotoxicity of silver. Soil stability was assessed according to the most sensitive and informative biological parameters in dynamics of 10, 30 and 90 days after pollution. Results. Silver contamination inhibits the activity of oxidored
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30

Pozniak, Stepan. "Soils in the modern changing world." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 49 (December 30, 2015): 275–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2015.49.8644.

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The most common known about biological and ecological function of soils is their fertility, or in a broader sense – the biological productivity of soil. Despite the very small thickness of soil cover on the Earth, which is just a thin layer on the surface, this layer is the most biologically productive part of the biosphere. It is proved that the most important impact soils provided on human health, especially because of anthropogenic pollution of soils. Particularly one of the most discussed is the problem of anthropogenic pollution of soils in urban areas near major highways, in areas of min
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31

Savosko, Vasyl M., Yuliia V. Bielyk, Yuriy V. Lykholat, and Hermann Heilmeier. "Assesment of heavy metals concentration in initial soils of post-mining landscapes in Kryvyi Rih District (Ukraine)." Ekológia (Bratislava) 41, no. 3 (2022): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eko-2022-0020.

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Abstract Assessment of heavy metals content in the initial soils of the post-mining landscapes plays an important role in pollution control, ecological protection, and safe-guarding human health. In this study, the site-specific pedogeochemical background contents of several metals in soils in Kryvyi Rih Iron Ore Mining &amp; Metallurgical District (central part of Ukraine) were determined. The metal concentrations in the soils of Petrovsky waste rock dump were also quantified and were also assessed using indices of pollution. The field sampling was carried out at a depth of 0-10 cm in five pl
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32

Sueoka, Y., M. Sakakibara, S. Sano, and K. Sera. "Heavy metal accumulation and the practical application of lichens as bioindicators for heavy metal pollution in surface soil." International Journal of PIXE 26, no. 03n04 (2016): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129083517500024.

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Levels of trace element pollution in surface soil have been estimated using soil analyses and leaching tests. These methods may reveal different results due to the effect of soil properties on the elemental availability. Therefore, this study advocates an alternative method for monitoring and assessment of trace element pollution in surface soil using terricolous fruticose lichens. Lichens and their substrata were analyzed using particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE), inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and XRF to clarify the relationships between Cu, Zn, As and Pb concentrat
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33

Xu, Shengchao, Zhao Huang, Jiaxin Huang, et al. "Environmental Pollution Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soils and Crops in Xinping Area of Yunnan Province, China." Applied Sciences 13, no. 19 (2023): 10810. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app131910810.

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With the development of the economy and society, the environmental problems caused by heavy metals have always been the focus of attention. Strong concern has been recently shown for the heavy metal pollution of soils in southwestern China. The heavy metals of surface soils in the Xinping area of Yunnan province, China are surveyed along with some crop samples. There are 3312 surface soils and 95 crop samples collected in about 370 square kilometers. Heavy metals including As, Cd, Cr, Hg, and Pb and pH are analyzed. New single and integrated pollution indices of heavy metals for soils (PI and
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34

Wang, Junlei, Chunyu Dong, Sijing Sun, et al. "Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Arable Soils Developed from Different Parent Materials." Agriculture 14, no. 11 (2024): 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14112010.

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This study analyzes the heavy metal pollution in cultivated soils developed from different parent materials in Yunnan Province and assesses their risk levels. The results show significant regional differences in soil heavy metal pollution, greatly influenced by the type of parent material. Cadmium (Cd) pollution is most severe in multiple parent material soil regions, particularly in areas with carbonate and purple rocks, exhibiting a high pollution risk. Other heavy metals such as zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and lead (Pb) also show varying degrees of enrichment in different parent material zones,
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35

Nevidomskaya, Dina, Tatiana Minkina, Yuri Fedorov, Olga Nazarenko, Natalya Kravtsova, and Yuri Litvinov. "Integral assessment of heavy metal pollution in Don River estuary soils." E3S Web of Conferences 169 (2020): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016901007.

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Based on the cumulative pollution index, spatial distribution maps were obtained to establish categories of soil pollution taking into account the total content of heavy metals and the mobile forms of metals in the Don River estuarine region. The objects of the study included samples of zonal soils (Chernozem) and intrazonal soils (Fluvisols) from monitoring plots. The total concentrations of Mn, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd in the soils were determined by X-ray fluorescent scanning spectrometer. Mobile heavy metals compounds were transferred to a solution by extraction of 1 N NH4Ac, pH 4.8. Whe
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36

Ye, Cong, Jing Lin, Zhenguo Li, Guanghuai Wang, and Zeling Li. "Characteristics of Microplastic Pollution in Agricultural Soils in Xiangtan, China." Sustainability 16, no. 17 (2024): 7254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16177254.

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Microplastic pollution in agricultural soils has drawn significant attention in recent years. The objective of this study is to investigate the forms and characteristics of microplastic pollution in agricultural soils, specifically focusing on rice and vegetable soil in Xiangtan City. Various analytical techniques including stereomicroscopy, SEM, and FTIR spectroscopy were used to analyze the color, particle size, abundance, and types of microplastics in the study area. The findings indicated that the average abundance of microplastics in the soils in the study area was 4377.44 items/kg, with
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37

Du, Lian Sheng, Yang Wang, Ji Hong Wang, et al. "Effects of Livestock Farms on Heavy Metal Pollution in Farmland Soils." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 1210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.1210.

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The farmland soils around three typical livestock farms in Jilin province were studied to elucidate the impact of farms on heavy metal pollution in surrounding farmland soils. The results showed that the average content of Cd was maximal in the soils around cattle farm (0.29 mg kg-1); the average value of Pb was highest in the soils around the pig farm; and Cu, Zn, Ni and Cr were all highest in the soils around the chicken farm. The distribution of heavy metals in the soils around different livestock farms varied greatly. The contents of Cu, Zn, Ni and Cr decreased in the same order: chicken f
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Zhang, Qiu Gen, Su Qin Wang, and Li An Wei. "Heavy Metal Pollution of Farmland Soils Surrounding Large-Scale Pig Farms." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 2133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.2133.

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The seven typical plots were sampled and the contents of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn were analyzed in order to investigate the heavy metal pollution of farmland soils surrounding scale pig farms in Nanchang. The heavy metal pollution was evaluated by using single pollution index and comprehensive index methods. The results were addressed that Cd and Pb were the major two pollutants in the farmland soils. The sequence of single pollution index was Cd, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, As and Cr. The competitive pollution index was 1.55, and the farmland soils were a slightly polluted grade. The correlation amo
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39

Sun, Yaoyao, Yuyan Zhao, Libo Hao, et al. "Evaluation and Source Identification of Heavy Metal Pollution in Black Soils, Central-Eastern Changchun, China." Sustainability 15, no. 9 (2023): 7419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15097419.

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Black soils are vital agricultural resources, and assessing heavy metal contamination in black soils is of great significance to the sustainable development of agriculture and the environment. In this study, 1246 surface soil samples were collected from the central-eastern part of Changchun, where phaeozems and chernozems are widely distributed, and the As, Hg, Cr, Cd, and Pb concentrations were determined to investigate the pollution status in the black soils by the geoaccumulation index (Igeo). To eliminate the influence of background variation and improve the calculation accuracy of the Ige
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Yu, Ke, Fu Zhen Zhang, Yong Hui Bo, and Jie Liu. "Summary of Study on Technology to Soil Sulfur Pollution Remediation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 5399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.5399.

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With the strengthening of human activities, more and more sulfur had entered soil system. The sulfur pollution of soil had threaten environment and human health. This paper reviews the status, sources and danger of sulfur pollution soils, and the physical-chemical remediation and bioremediation technology are also discussed. In addition, the future study on remediation technology for sulfur pollution soils was prospected.
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S.A., Sladkopevtsev, Sizov A.P., and Antsiferov A.U. "Methods of monitoring of pollution in soils." Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying 63, no. 2 (2019): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30533/0536-101x-2019-63-2-211-216.

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Plyatsuk, L. D., I. V. Vaskina, I. S. Kozii, V. A. Solianyk, R. A. Vaskin, and O. M. Jakhnenko. "Modeling of waterborne pollution of roadside soils." Journal of Engineering Sciences 4, no. 2 (2017): g1—g5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/jes.2017.4(2).g1.

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Pinchuk, Alexandra, and Valeriy Slyusarev. "Technogenic pollution of the Krasnodar Territory soils." Proceedings of the Kuban State Agrarian University 1, no. 65 (2017): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21515/1999-1703-65-83-89.

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Koshelkov, A. M., and L. P. Mayorova. "Oil Pollution Assessment of Soils in Khabarovsk." Ecology and Industry of Russia 25, no. 12 (2021): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-12-65-71.

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The TPH-in-soil of three functional zones (industrial, residential, agro-residential) of Khabarovsk have been studied. Areas of acceptable, low, moderately hazardous, moderate, high and very high pollution levels have been identified. It has been found that the TPH-in-soil of different urban functional areas differs significantly. For statistical processing of experimental data, the Boxplots method ("box-and-whiskers diagram") has been used. It has been proposed to switch to the median value of the aggregate sample of the TPH-in-soil in residential and agro-residential areas as the baseline da
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SAITO, Kazunobu, Hareyuki YAMAGUCHI, Michiharu IWATA, and Kazuhiro MASUNAGA. "Pollution Problem of Red Soils in Okinawa." Proceedings of the Symposium on Global Environment 11 (2003): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/proge.11.63.

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GILLER, KEN E., and STEVE P. MCGRATH. "Pollution by toxic metals on agricultural soils." Nature 335, no. 6192 (1988): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/335676a0.

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Raju, G. S., Jacques A. Millette, and Shahamat U. Khan. "Pollution potential of selected pesticides in soils." Chemosphere 26, no. 8 (1993): 1429–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(93)90211-m.

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Ivashchenko, О. О., О. О. Ivashchenko, and V. О. Andreev. "Problem of pollution of soils heavy metals." Interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection of Plant Protection and Quarantine, no. 63 (November 20, 2017): 257–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36495/1606-9773.2017.63.257-264.

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An important environmental issue today is the accumulation of toxic their metals in soils. On the basis of analyzed literary sources shown to be the most polluted territory of our state is the urbanized square of the central and the south-eastern regions. Among metal-pollutants of the soil are the most widespread and toxic nets, zinc, copper, cadmium, nickel and aluminum. Mobility and bioavailability heavy metals and aluminum is directly proportional to the acidity of the soil.Taking into account the potential hazard of toxic metals for living organisms The urgent task of scientists is to asse
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Stubenrauch, Jessica, and Felix Ekardt. "Plastic Pollution in Soils: Governance Approaches to Foster Soil Health and Closed Nutrient Cycles." Environments 7, no. 5 (2020): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments7050038.

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Plastic pollution in soils pose a major threat to soil health and soil fertility that are directly linked to food security and human health. In contrast to marine plastic pollution, this ubiquitous problem is thus far scientifically poorly understood and policy approaches that tackle plastic pollution in soils comprehensively do not exist. In this article, we apply a qualitative governance analysis to assess the effectiveness of existing policy instruments to avoid harmful plastic pollution in (agricultural) soils against the background of international environmental agreements. In particular,
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Gu, Jian, and Zuo Xin Liu. "Investigation and Evaluation on Heavy Metal Pollution of Vegetable Farm Soils in Fuxin, China." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 3661–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.3661.

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the paper discussed the pollution of heavy metal in vegetable farm soils in Fuxin city, China. The levels of lead, cadmium, chromium, arsenic and mercury in 5 soil samples obtained from vegetable farm soil were detected. The levels of lead, cadmium, chromium, arsenic and mercury were17.12-34.62mg/kg,0.12-0.24 mg/kg,32.28-50.96 mg/kg,6.86-8.83 mg/kg and 0.14-0.16 mg/kg, respectively. At same time, we have done some evaluation for vegetable farm soils pollution of Fuxin. The vegetable farm soils were contaminated by mercury in great universality, and the next is cadmium. As for contaminated degr
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