Academic literature on the topic 'Poly cystic ovarian syndrome'

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Journal articles on the topic "Poly cystic ovarian syndrome"

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Sikandar Hayat Hhan, Ayesha Hafeez, Rahat Shahid, Muhammad Qamar Ul Haq Noor, Javeria Hafeez, and Mehreen Gillani. "Metabolic Syndrome Severity Score in Subjects with and without Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 74, no. 5 (2024): 1465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v74i5.8626.

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Objective: To compare polycystic ovarian syndrome and their defining criteria with metabolic syndrome severity score among females with and without polycystic ovarian syndrome. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Naval Hospital Islamabad, from Jan 2018 to Dec 2021. Methodology: We evaluated 293 female subjects for Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome after several exclusions who presented with an initial complaint of disturbances in menstrual cycles. These subjects underwent clinical examination including blood pressure and anthropometric indices and measureme
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Bahadori, Atekeh, Afrouz Khazamipour, and Dariush D.Farhud. "Genetics Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome." Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Biology 1, no. 4 (2016): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/apjcb.2016.1.4.97-105.

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Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a complicated hereditary disorder which does not have specific reason and 6-10% of women at fertility age are involved. In other word we can say that this syndrome is a familial hereditary syndrome which developed with combination of environmental and genetic factors. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is related to cardiovascular diseases and has psychological and neurological effects on life quality as well as uterine and breast cancers. The main criteria for diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome are chronic anovulation and hyperandogenism and th
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Srinivas, G., D.V. Ramanjaneyulu, E. Muralinath, et al. "A Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease." Journal of Mental health, Psychiatric and Psychosocial Nursing 3, no. 1 (2024): 14–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14557185.

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<em>Among women of reproductive age, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent hormonal condition. Polycystic ovaries, hyperandrogenism, and irregular menstrual cycles are some of its characteristics. The assessment and management of polycystic ovarian syndrome are explained in this activity, which also briefly goes over the function of the interprofessional team in treating patients with this illness.</em> &nbsp; <strong><em>Objectives</em></strong> &middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Narrate</em><em> the epidemiology of polycystic ovarian syndrome.</em
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Mohmed, Fawaz Eldirdiri Satti, Raghad Mubarak Aljuhaysh, Saad Khaleel Alonze, and Mona Abdulrahman Alhagbani. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome PCOS: Cross-sectional Study." Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International 35, no. 2 (2023): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jpri/2023/v35i27311.

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Background: The most prevalent endocrine illness in women of reproductive age is polycystic ovarian disease. In this study, girls between the ages of 18 and 30 who were vesiting the maternity hospital refer in King Saud, Saudi Arabia, will be assessed for poly cystic ovaries prevalence and risk factors.&#x0D; Methods: There were 1080 participants in this study, representing all outpatient visits over the chosen period (Jul 2022 to Jan 2023). They were required to answer questions about their menstrual cycle and the symptoms of hyperandrogenism on a questionnaire. Weight, height, waist, and hip
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Leyla, Ghaedi and Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh. "THE EFFECT OF GALLIC ACID ON HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND STEREOLOGICAL OVARIAN INDEX IN ANIMAL MODEL OF POLY CYSTIC OVARIES SYNDROME." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 08 (2017): 2264–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.839843.

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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOs) is a major cause of infertility due to non-ovulation. Studies have shown effects of antioxidant gallic acid. Therefore, the aim of the present study effect of Gallic acid on histopathological and stereological ovarian index in animal model of poly cystic ovaries syndrome. In this study, 40 females Wistar rats were randomly divided into five control groups (without treatment), pco group (receiving Letrozole 1mg/kg for 28 days) and PCOS groups, (receiving 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg doses of gallic acid, respectively). The gallic acid was administered per orally for 1
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Mishra, Khushboo, Jayshee Changade, and Ashwini D. Sonalkar. "Ayurvedic management of Polycystic Ovarian Disorder - A case study." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 14, no. 2 (2023): 580–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v14i2.3464.

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Background: Polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) is a complex heterogeneous disorder with involvement of endocrinopathies. Ayurveda does not correlate the condition to a single disease or syndrome but the symptoms bears a resemblance to involvement of Vata and Kapha Doshas. Ayurveda treats Poly Cystic Ovarian Disorder by correcting basic disturbances in metabolism, by restoring ovulation naturally by speeding up growth of follicles. The line of treatment for PCOS patient depends on the body constitution of patient, causative factors and symptoms shown. Case report: A 25-years female patient with
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Kumari, Saroj, Sarvesh Kumar Singh, Kshipra Rajoria, and Avadhesh Kumar. "An Ayurvedic Approach in Management of Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 11, no. 4 (2020): 644–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v11i4.1504.

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Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a probably fastest growing endocrinological disorder in females of reproductive age. In PCOS, follicular growth is influenced by hormonal imbalance during the ovarian cycle, leads to affected follicles remain in the ovary. The prevalence of PCOS is estimated 6-10% globally and 3.7% - 22.5% in Indian female population, which is relatively high. It is characterised by hyperandrogenism, anovulation and polycystic ovaries which clinically manifests in the terms of amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea, hirsutism, acne, infertility etc. In present scenario, incidence of
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Chakkravarthi, M. Abishek. "Influence of Yoga Therapy on Serum Creatinine and Lh-Fsh Ratio Among Girls Suffering with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome." Journal of Clinical Oncology Reports 1, no. 1 (2023): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.58489/2836-5062/003.

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The purpose of the random group experimental study was to find out the efficacy of Yoga Therapy on Serum Creatinine and LH-FSH ratio among girls suffering with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome For the purpose of the study, 30 girls with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome were selected randomly using random sampling method from Chennai between the age group of 25 and 30 years and they were divided into two groups I, and II with 15 subjects each. It was hypothesized that there would be significant differences among the girls with PCOS on selected physiological and hormonal variables such as Serum Creatini
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Jugade V and Khot L.B. "POLY CYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME: A MODERN AND AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE." International Journal of Indian Medicine 05, no. 12 (2024): 15–18. https://doi.org/10.55552/ijim.2024.51204.

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Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine and metabolic disorder affecting women of reproductive age, characterized by hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovaries. Modern science attributes PCOS to multifactorial causes, including genetic predisposition, insulin resistance, and lifestyle factors, with diagnostic criteria outlined by the Rotterdam Consensus. Conversely, Ayurveda identifies PCOS as a manifestation of ‘Artava Kshaya’ or ‘Granthi’ caused by an imbalance in doshas, particularly Kapha, leading to blockage of the channels (srotas) and improper tis
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Dr, Sadiq Jan. "TO DETERMINE THE PERCEPTION ABOUT THE FACTORS RELATED WITH POLY CYSTICOVARIAN SYNDROME (PCOS) AMONG FEMALE MEDICAL AND NURSING STUDENTS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 09 (2019): 15973–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3404048.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong><em>To assess the perception about the factors associated with Poly Cystic Ovarian syndrome (PCOS), its health implication and preventive measures in medical and nursing student of Fatima Memorial College of medicine &amp; dentistry, and Saeeda Waheed College of nursing, Lahore. </em> <em>Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a multi-organ endocrine disease manifesting classically as hyper-androgenic, polycystic ovaries and an-ovulatory menstrual cycles affecting women of reproductive age world-wide<sup>1,2</sup>. It was first described by Stein and Leventhal in 1935
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Poly cystic ovarian syndrome"

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Nemade, Rashmi Vithal. "THE DISRUPTION OF THE BLOOD FOLLICLE BARRIER IN OVARIAN FOLLICULAR CYST DEVELOPMENT: REGULATION BY NITRIC OXIDE." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin976039111.

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Morice, Pierre-Marie. "Evaluation de la déficience de la recombinaison homologue et de la réponse des tumeurs ovariennes aux inhibiteurs de PARP grâce à l'utilisation de modèles de culture 3D en vue du développement d'un test prédictif Identifying eligible patients to PARP inhibitors: from NGS-based tests to promising 3D functional assays Automated scoring for assessment of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination in patient-derived tumor organoids of ovarian cancers Risk of myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia related to PARP inhibitors: a combined approach using a safety meta-analysis of placebo randomized controlled trials and the World Health Organization's pharmacovigilance database The long non-coding RNA ‘UCA1’ modulates the response to chemotherapy of ovarian cancer through direct binding to miR-27a-5p and control of UBE2N levels." Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMC414.

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Chaque année, plus de 150 000 décès sont associés aux cancers épithéliaux de l’ovaire dans le monde, notamment en raison du développement d’une résistance à la chimiothérapie. Environ la moitié de ces cancers présentent des altérations moléculaires provoquant une déficience de la réparation de l’ADN par recombinaison homologue (HRD) qui les sensibilise à l’action des inhibiteurs de la protéine PARP (PARPi). A ce jour, il n’existe pas de test capable d’appréhender le phénotype HRD dans sa globalité, limitant ainsi l’accès à ces traitements. Dans ce contexte, nous avons entrepris de mettre au po
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Books on the topic "Poly cystic ovarian syndrome"

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Doumouchtsis, Stergios K., S. Arulkumaran, and Kamal Ojha. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199651382.003.0014.

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This chapter outlines ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), the most serious complication of ovulation induction. OHSS is characterized by massive cystic enlargement of the ovaries, an increase in vascular permeability, and a shift of fluid to the extravascular compartments (mainly the peritoneal cavity), with the formation of ascites. The management and prevention of OHSS is described in this chapter.
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Book chapters on the topic "Poly cystic ovarian syndrome"

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Shanmugapriya, K., K. S. Gobinath, R. Kaviya, and M. Mounica. "Leveraging MobileNet for efficient deep learning classification of poly cystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in ultrasound images." In Challenges in Information, Communication and Computing Technology. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003559085-55.

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Manu, Thomson Soni, Victoria, and Pranav Kumar Prabhakar. "Pathophysiology of Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome." In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101921.

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Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy that affects 8–20% of the reproductive age females and adolescent girls every year worldwide and approximately 5 million cases reported in the USA annually. It is more prevalent in urban areas as compared to the rural areas because of the difference in the lifestyles of rural and urban ladies. Rarely PCOS is passed on by heredity in some cases. It mostly occurs due to a lack of awareness. Its symptoms become mild to severe like initially hirsutism, acne which further leads to irregular periods and infertility. The pathogenesi
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S, Sheela, Sumathi M, Nirmala Priya S, Sangeeth Kumar B, Yukesh Kumar S J, and Gopinath S. "Adaptive Otsu’s Technique for PCOS Segmentation from Ovarian Ultrasound Images." In Intelligent Systems and Computer Technology. IOS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/apc200210.

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Infertility is a common and important problem of many women in today’s life. Poly cystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the origin of the infertility. This endocrine disorder affects women’s reproductive system. It also causes other problems like cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, etc. Among the various imaging modality, Ultrasound plays a major role in the diagnosis of PCOS since it is harmless, painless and non-invasive. Even though ultrasound image has so many advantages, due to poor image quality, inherent noise, overlapping of follicles and operator’s lack of prior knowledge, analyzi
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Sivadasan, Shalini, Muthukumar Subramanian, and Rajasekaran Aiyalu. "Metformin: Pros and Cons." In Metformin [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99815.

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Metformin was approved for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in 1958 for UK, in 1972 for Canada and in 1995 by FDA in USA. Metformin is the drug of choice for patients who are obese and have type 2 diabetes mellitus. Though metformin was at first proven to treat hyperglycemia, many other uses of metformin are proven to be effective. It is also used for gestational diabetes mellitus, obesity, hyper secretion of ovarian androgen, poly-cystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), anti-psychotic therapy induced weight gain, cancer treatment and anti-aging. Metformin causes a decrease in appetite thus kno
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Reddy, Alla Satyanarayana, and G. Ambujam. "Determining the Relationship between Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome and Vitamin D Levels in Obese and Non Obese Women." In Recent Developments in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 14. Book Publisher International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rdmmr/v14/14263d.

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Kestilä, Marjo, and Leena Peltonen. "MKS Genes and the Meckel Syndrome." In Inborn Errors Of Development. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195306910.003.0157.

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Abstract The Meckel syndrome (or Meckel–Gruber syndrome, MKS, MIM 249000) is a severe fetal developmental disorder that leads to death in utero or soon after birth. The main features of MKS are occipital menin- goencephalocele, cystic kidney dysplasia, polydactyly, and 2brotic changes of the liver (Mecke and Passarge, 1971; Salonen, 1984). MKS is diagnosed worldwide, but incidences vary signi2cantly between populations. The genome scans for the locus of this recessive disease have so far exposed locus heterogeneity with at least three MKS loci. The under- lying genes for two of the MKS loci ha
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Kaur, Kanwalpreet, and Bhawana A. Badhe. "DNA Repair Mechanisms and Associated Genetic Cancer Syndromes." In Chromosomal Abnormalities - From DNA Damage to Chromosome Aberrations [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1011124.

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Preservation of genomic DNA is fundamental to maintenance of life. The frequency of replication errors is approximately 10−10 per base of DNA per cell division. The damaged DNA is repaired by a complex, intricate, interconnected network of various DNA repair mechanisms, chiefly base excision repair (BER), mismatch repair (MMR), nucleotide excision repair (NER), Proofreading Repair, Homologous recombination (HR) and Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ). Mutations in genes controlling these result in hereditary cancer syndromes such as Lynch syndrome, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC), MUT
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Ajaz, Sadia. "Translational Genetics in Hereditary Cancers for Personalized Medicine Practice." In Personalized Medicine - New Perspectives [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1005660.

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Elucidation of the molecular and cellular basis of disease has ushered in the era of personalized medicine. Current data indicate that 5–10% of cancers are hereditary, that is, caused by germline mutations in cancer predisposition genes. Examples include hereditary breast and ovarian cancers, von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, Cowden syndrome, and Lynch syndrome. The discoveries of causative genetic mutations have been possible due to the identification of families with a preponderance of cancers. After identifying patients with hereditary cancers through accurate family history, the next step is to
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Butler, Gary, and Jeremy Kirk. "Diabetes mellitus." In Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198786337.003.0005.

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• Diabetes mellitus is a chronic hyperglycaemia state, caused by defects in: ◦ insulin secretion ◦ insulin action ◦ both. • Type 1 diabetes accounts for ~95% of cases. ◦ Rising incidence in UK (25/100,000 children/year) now appears to be stabilizing. ◦ Peaks at younger age (4–6 years of age) and also puberty. • Therapy: ■ With subcutaneous insulin (multiple daily injections, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) (less used now, twice- and thrice-daily mixtures)) to mimic physiological secretion, maintain euglycaemia, minimize hypoglycaemic episodes and diabetic ketoacidosis. ◦ Monito
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Toyokuni, Shinya, and Yingyi Kong. "Dysregulated Iron Dynamics in Cancer." In Iron in Biology. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781837677979-00020.

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Cancer is one of the top causes of human mortality and the resulting morbidity is significantly increased with aging. While no life on Earth can survive without iron, excess iron is also a risk for carcinogenesis in complex multi-cellular organisms. This is because excess iron provides a selective environment for cells exhibiting iron addiction with ferroptosis-resistance under persistent oxidative stress. During the past few decades, there have been great advancements in the understanding of molecular mechanisms of iron metabolism. Cytosolic Fe(ii) chaperones, poly(repeated cytidine) binding
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Conference papers on the topic "Poly cystic ovarian syndrome"

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Aravind, Adhithyan, Deepak Kumar M, Swetha D, K. Devaki, and Sree T. Sucharitha. "Detection of Poly-Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) Using Image Processing Techniques." In 2025 3rd International Conference on Communication, Security, and Artificial Intelligence (ICCSAI). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsai64074.2025.11064460.

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Puri, Shalini, Akanksha Soni, and Vishal Choudhary. "Inception and LightGBM-based Model for Poly-Cystic Ovary Syndrome Detection with CNN in Ultra-sound Images." In 2024 4th Asian Conference on Innovation in Technology (ASIANCON). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/asiancon62057.2024.10837939.

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S, Reka, Nitta Sai Sriya, and Suriya Praba T. "Prognosis of Poly-Cystic Ovary Syndrome and Hormonal Imbalance in Young Women: An Enhanced Feature Selection Approach." In 2025 International Conference on Computational Innovations and Engineering Sustainability (ICCIES). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/iccies63851.2025.11033034.

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T, Suriya Praba, Reka S, and Elakkiya R. "Early Diagnosis of Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in young women: A Machine Learning Approach." In 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct57072.2022.00065.

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Moustafa, Shatha Rouf, Hussein Kadhem Al-Hakeim, and Ahmed Jasim Twayej. "Sex hormones and age are the most effectors on the serum visfatin and resistin levels in patients with poly cystic ovary syndrome." In 3RD INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE OF ALKAFEEL UNIVERSITY (ISCKU 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0067030.

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