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Journal articles on the topic 'Polymer matrix composites'

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1

Mihu, Georgel, Sebastian-Marian Draghici, Vasile Bria, Adrian Circiumaru, and Iulian-Gabriel Birsan. "Mechanical Properties of Some Epoxy-PMMA Blends." Materiale Plastice 58, no. 2 (2021): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.21.2.5494.

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The thermoset polymers and the thermoplastic polymers matrix composites require different forming techniques due to the different properties of two classes of polymers. While the forming technique for thermoset polymer matrix composites does not require the use of special equipment, the thermoplastic polymer matrix composites imposes the rigorous control of temperature and pressure values. Each type of polymer transfers to the composite a set of properties that may be required for a certain application. It is difficult to design a composite with commonly brittle thermoset polymer matrix showin
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Nirmal Kumar, K., P. Dinesh Babu, Raviteja Surakasi, et al. "Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Bamboo Fiber–Reinforced PLA Polymer Composites: A Critical Study." International Journal of Polymer Science 2022 (December 27, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1332157.

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In the past few years, a new passion for the growth of biodegradable polymers based on elements derived from natural sources has been getting much attention. Natural fiber-based polymer matrix composites offer weight loss, reduction in cost and carbon dioxide emission, and recyclability. In addition, natural fiber composites have a minimal impact on the environment in regards to global warming, health, and pollution. Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the best natural resource polymers available among biodegradable polymers. Natural fiber–reinforced PLA polymer composites have been extensively re
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Курбанов, М. А., Ф. Н. Татардар, Н. А. Сафаров та ін. "Новая технология создания высокочувствительных сегнетопьезоэлектрических материалов на основе гибрида микро- и наноструктурированных полимеров". Журнал технической физики 89, № 5 (2019): 744. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/jtf.2019.05.47478.2443.

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AbstractFabrication of composites based on micro- and nanostructured hybrid polymers have been studied. A new technology for nanoparticle immobilization in the polymer matrix of the composite has been suggested. Its essence is to produce functional electronegative polymer segments in the polymer matrix, which are the main agents preventing nanoparticle mobilization in the polymer phase of a composite.
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Ushkov, Valentin, Oleg Figovsky, Vladimir Smirnov, and Vyacheslav Seleznev. "Fire-Resisting Composites Based on Polymer Matrix." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 13, no. 1 (2019): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht13.01.077.

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Boissin, E., C. Bois, J.-C. Wahl, and T. Palin-Luc. "Effect of temperature on damage mechanisms and mechanical behaviour of an acrylic-thermoplastic-matrix and glass-fibre-reinforced composite." Journal of Composite Materials 54, no. 27 (2020): 4269–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998320929056.

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The mechanical response of polymer matrix composites exhibits a temperature dependency even if the service temperature range is lower than the glass transition temperature of the polymer matrix. This dependency is mainly due to the temperature effect on the mechanical behaviour of the polymer matrix. However, the micro- and meso-structures driving the composite anisotropy and local stress distribution play an essential role regarding the effect of temperature on damage mechanisms specific to reinforced polymers. There are few data in the literature on the sensitivity to temperature of damage m
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OGIHARA, S., and T. UMESAKI. "PMC-02: Evaluation of Interfacial Strength using Model Composites(PMC-I: POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.1_4.

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Kamala Ismayilova, Nurlan Gurbanov, Kamala Ismayilova, Nurlan Gurbanov, and Yusif Tanriverdiyev Yusif Tanriverdiyev. "MANUFACTURING METHODS OF FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 45, no. 10 (2024): 274–84. https://doi.org/10.36962/pahtei45102024-29.

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Before talking about polymer matrix composites, it is necessary to examine the structure of composite materials and to get to know composite materials. When we look at composite materials; composites are considered one of the most important members of the advanced material group. Composites; are artificial materials formed by combining two or more materials at a macro level in order to collect their properties in a single material while preserving their components. Polymer matrix composite materials are used in many areas today. For the production of polymer matrix composites, it is necessary
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Tashkinov, M. A., A. D. Dobrydneva, V. P. Matveenko, and V. V. Silberschmidt. "Modeling the Effective Conductive Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites with a Random Arrangement of Graphene Oxide Particles." PNRPU Mechanics Bulletin, no. 2 (December 15, 2021): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/perm.mech/2021.2.15.

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Сomposite materials are widely used in various industrial sectors, for example, in the aviation, marine and automotive industries, civil engineering and others. Methods based on measuring the electrical conductivity of a composite material have been actively developed to detect internal damage in polymer composite materials, such as matrix cracking, delamination, and other types of defects, which make it possible to monitor a composite’s state during its entire service life. Polymers are often used as matrices in composite materials. However, almost always pure polymers are dielectrics. The ad
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9

OKUBO, K., T. FUJII, and N. YAMASHITA. "PMC-06: Improvement of Interfacial Adhesion in Bamboo Polymer Composite Enhanced with Micro-Fibrillated Cellulose(PMC-I: POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.2_3.

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10

Markovičová, Lenka, and Viera Zatkalíková. "The Effect of Filler Content on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 858 (November 2016): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.858.190.

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A composite material is a macroscopic combination of two or more distinct materials, having a recognizable interface between them. Modern composite materials are usually optimized to achieve a particular balance of properties for a given range of applications. Composites are commonly classified at two distinct levels. The first level of classification is usually made with respect to the matrix constituent. The major composite classes include organic – matrix composites (OMC's), metal – matrix composites (MMC's), and ceramic – matrix composites (CMC's). The OMC's is generally assumed to include
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Markovičová, Lenka, and Viera Zatkalíková. "Composites With Rubber Matrix And Ferrimagnetic Filling." System Safety: Human - Technical Facility - Environment 1, no. 1 (2019): 776–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/czoto-2019-0099.

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AbstractA composite material is a macroscopic combination of two or more distinct materials, having a recognizable interface between them. Modern composite materials are usually optimized to achieve a particular balance of properties for a given range of applications. Composites are commonly classified at two distinct levels. The first level of classification is usually made with respect to the matrix constituent. The major composite classes include organic – matrix composites (OMC's), metal – matrix composites (MMC's), and ceramic – matrix composites (CMC's). The OMC's is generally assumed to
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12

Manurung, Rokki, Sutan Simanjuntak, Jesayas Sembiring, Richard A. M. Napitupulu, and Suriady Sihombing. "Analisa Kekuatan Bahan Komposit Yang Diperkuat Serat Bambu Menggunakan Resin Polyester Dengan Memvariasikan Susunan Serat Secara Acak Dan Lurus Memanjang." SPROCKET JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 2, no. 1 (2020): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.36655/sproket.v2i1.296.

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Composites are materials which are mixed with one or more different and heterogeneous reinforcement. Matrix materials can generally be polymers, ceramics and metals. The matrix in the composite serves to distribute the load into all reinforcing material. Matrix properties are usually ductile. The reinforcing material in the composite has the role of holding the load received by the composite material. The nature of the reinforcing material is usually rigid and tough. Strengthening materials commonly used so far are carbon fiber, glass fiber, ceramics. The use of natural fibers as a type of fib
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13

Friedrich, Klaus, and Jens Schuster. "Polymer Matrix Composites." Tribology International 29, no. 1 (1996): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-679x(96)90013-4.

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Gupta, Nikhil, and Mrityunjay Doddamani. "Polymer Matrix Composites." JOM 70, no. 7 (2018): 1282–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-2917-x.

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15

KOSAKA, T., H. NAKATANI, K. OSAKA, and Y. SAWADA. "PMC-05: Development and Evaluation of Ramie/Starch FW Composites(PMC-I: POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.2_2.

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16

Alsewailem, Fares D., and Yazeed A. Binkhder. "Effect of Coupling Agent on the Properties of Polymer/Date Pits Composites." Journal of Composites 2014 (January 9, 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/412432.

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The morphology of the fracture surfaces of polymer/date pits composites was investigated. Polymers used in this study were high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polystyrene (PS). Date pits in the form of granules were two types of date pits: khlaas (K) and sekari (S). Two coupling agents, diphenylmethane-4 4′-diisocyanate (DPMI) and ethylene propylene grafted with malice anhydride (EP-g-MA), were used to ease the incorporation of date pit particles into polymer matrix. The SEM micrographs of the neat composites, that is, with no coupling agents, showed coarse morphology with bad dispersion, adh
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Martyniuk, G. V., and O. I. Aksimentyeva. "Influence of conductive polymer filler on electrical conductivity and microhardness of composites with dielectric polymeric matrices." Chernivtsi University Scientific Herald. Chemistry, no. 818 (2019): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/chem-2019-818-11.

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Nowadays special attention is given to the so-called "smart-materials" or "intellectual" materials, which have the ability to purposefully change their physical and physical-chemical properties depending on changing external conditions. Сonductive conjugated polymers - polyaniline (РАNi) and its derivatives may alter their properties in response to external action - exhibit sensory sensitivity, electrochromic, thermochromic and solvachromic effects. When creating РАNi composites with industrial polymer matrices, an important issue is to determine the physical and mechanical properties, in part
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MARTYNІUK, Galyna, and Olena AKSIMENTYEVA. "INFLUENCE OF CONDUCTIVE POLYMER FILLER ON ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND MICROHARDNESS OF COMPOSITES WITH DIELECTRIC POLYMERIC MATRICES." Proceedings of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. Series Сhemical Sciences 2020, no. 60 (2020): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37827/ntsh.chem.2020.60.014.

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Nowadays special attention is given to the so-called “smart-materials” or “intellectual” materials, which have the ability to purposefully change their physical and physical-chemical properties depending on changing external conditions. Conductive conjugated polymers–polyaniline (РАNi) and its derivatives may alter their properties in response to external action–exhibit sensory sensitivity, electrochromic, thermochromic and solvatochromic effects. When creating РАNi composites with industrial polymer matrices, an important issue is to determine the physical and mechanical properties, in partic
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19

Espe, Matthew P., Saida Y. Ortiz-Colon, Arturo Ponce, and Ronald F. Ziolo. "Structural Characterization of Poly(Sodium 4-Styrene Sulfonate)/CdS Semiconductor Nanoparticle Composites." Materials Science Forum 644 (March 2010): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.644.123.

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The properties of polymer/semiconducting nanoparticle (NP) composites-materials used in hybrid, bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic materials-are dependent on the interaction of the NPs and polymer. Composite films of water soluble polymers and CdS NPs have been produced both by synthesizing the NPs within the polymer matrix and by adding the CdS NPs, containing a capping agent, to the polymer. The composites have been characterized by microscopy as well as 1H, 13C and 113Cd solid-state NMR. When synthesizing the NPs within the polymer, the polymer matrix plays a role in the cadmium sulfide NP nu
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YOSHIDA, T., and S. OGIHARA. "PMC-33: Analysis of Matrix Cracking in CFRP Angle-ply Laminates(PMC-V: POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.47_4.

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Oliveira, Michelle Souza, Fabio da Costa Garcia Filho, Fernanda Santos da Luz, et al. "Tensile Properties of Epoxy Matrix Reinforced with Fique Fabric." Materials Science Forum 1012 (October 2020): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1012.14.

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Composite materials are being extensively studied for ballistic armor. Their main advantage is connected to the possibility of deeply reducing weight and costs by maintaining high performances in terms of strength and security. Epoxy composites are reinforced with natural fibers which are replacing other synthetic reinforcement materials. Composites are prepared using polymers as matrix material because of ease of production with different reinforcements. The mechanical strength of the natural fiber reinforced polymer composites has been compared with synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composi
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Shamsuri, Ahmad Adlie, Siti Nurul Ain Md. Jamil, Mohd Zuhri Mohamed Yusoff, and Khalina Abdan. "Polymer Composites Containing Ionic Liquids: A Study of Electrical Conductivity." Electronic Materials 5, no. 4 (2024): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronicmat5040013.

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Polymer composites are engineered materials that combine polymers with diverse fillers to enhance their physicochemical properties. The electrical conductivity of polymer composites is a vital characteristic that significantly broadens their use, particularly in electronic applications. The addition of ionic liquids into polymer composites represents a new method to enhance their functional properties, particularly in terms of electrical conductivity. In this brief review, several polymer matrices, conductive fillers, and ionic liquids utilized in polymer composites are categorized. Additional
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Anbupalani, Manju Sri, Chitra Devi Venkatachalam, and Rajasekar Rathanasamy. "Influence of coupling agent on altering the reinforcing efficiency of natural fibre-incorporated polymers – A review." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 39, no. 13-14 (2020): 520–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684420918937.

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Natural fibre-reinforced polymer composites are increasingly replacing commercial composite materials. The limitations of conventional composites materials are overcome by green composites, which are easily available, more eco-friendly and less toxic. In the current scenario, green composites are emerging in the field of material science that involves improving their physical, mechanical and thermal properties. The poor interfacial adhesion and surface incompatibility between natural fibre and biodegradable polymers lead to reduced physico-mechanical properties. In order to overcome this issue
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Draghici, Sorin. "Structural evaluation of a composite centrifugal rotor." Scientific Bulletin of Naval Academy XXIII, no. 1 (2020): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21279/1454-864x-20-i1-004.

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The steady increase in the use of composites has brought benefits in many areas. Polymer Matrix Composite (PMC) is a material consisting polymer (resin) matrix combined with a fibrous reinforcing dispersed phase. Polymer Matrix Composites are very popular due to their low cost and simple fabrication methods. This paper aims to validate thru finite element method the structural integrity of a composite gas turbine rotor and establish its benefits and disadvantages compared to a steel alternative. Composites provide the advantages of lower weight, greater strength and higher stiffness and the ad
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Yamamoto, Tetsuya, Yuya Takahashi, and Naoya Toyoda. "Dispersion of Nano-materials in Polymer Composite Materials." MATEC Web of Conferences 333 (2021): 11003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133311003.

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Polymer composites materials are the subject of extensive studies because of their novel properties compared with their constituent materials. Dispersion stability of sub-micron sized particles in the medium is important from the point of colloidal views. In the present study, dispersion of nano-materials in the matrix polymer is one of the most important problems to enhance their mechanical properties. We tackled this problem to carry out surface modification of the nano-materials, such as carbon nano tubes (CNTs), using amphiphilic polymers, polyNvinylacetamide (PNVA), synthesized thorough r
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Yamamoto, Tetsuya, Yuya Takahashi, and Naoya Toyoda. "Dispersion of Nano-materials in Polymer Composite Materials." MATEC Web of Conferences 333 (2021): 11003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133311003.

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Polymer composites materials are the subject of extensive studies because of their novel properties compared with their constituent materials. Dispersion stability of sub-micron sized particles in the medium is important from the point of colloidal views. In the present study, dispersion of nano-materials in the matrix polymer is one of the most important problems to enhance their mechanical properties. We tackled this problem to carry out surface modification of the nano-materials, such as carbon nano tubes (CNTs), using amphiphilic polymers, polyNvinylacetamide (PNVA), synthesized thorough r
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Tudgey, G. F. "An Improved Method for the preparation of High Quality Carbon Fibre Composite Test Bars." Advanced Composites Letters 2, no. 6 (1993): 096369359300200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369359300200605.

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The properties of carbon fibre composites derived from novel matrix polymers are often required for evaluation. An improved method has been developed to enable the preparation of unidirectional carbon fibre composite test bars of uniform high quality using only small quantities of matrix polymer.
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Kwon, O.-Hyun, and Jin-Ho Roh. "Origami-inspired shape memory dual-matrix composite structures." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 30, no. 17 (2019): 2639–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19873429.

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A sandwiched morphing structure is developed using an Origami-inspired shape memory dual-matrix composite core and shape memory polymer composite skins. The geometric parameters of the morphing structure are designed to have a zero Poisson’s ratio. In addition, an analytical model is developed to analyze the three-dimensional morphing structure easily. The shape memory dual-matrix composites are fabricated with woven fabrics based on the shape memory polymers, and an epoxy matrix is used to ensure a flexible and shape-recoverable structure. The shape recoverability of the shape memory polymer
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Gulia, Vikas, Savita V. Jatti, Vinay S. Jatti, Shruti Maheshwari, and Nitin S. Solke. "Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Polymer Composite: An Experimental Approach." E3S Web of Conferences 455 (2023): 03024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345503024.

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Hybrid Polymer composites have recently emerged as one of the most important fields for researchers owing to their weight reduction benefits, corrosion resistance, design flexibility, manufacturing developments, multidiscipline applications, and sustainability. There are many types of hybrid polymer composites, one of which is made up of combining natural polymers and synthetic polymers and the other which is made up of combining natural-natural polymers. Hybrid composites also consist of nanocomposites, molecular composites, nanomaterials, and mesoscopic materials. In present study, hybrid po
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Lv, Xiangmeng, Ming Kang, Kexu Chen, et al. "Preparation of fluorescent calcium carbonate and visualization of its dispersion states in polypropylene." Journal of Composite Materials 54, no. 7 (2019): 913–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998319869822.

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The dispersion states of fillers in the polymer matrix is an important factor to determine the properties of the polymer composites. Mastering the dispersion structure of inorganic minerals such as calcium carbonate in the polymer matrix is of great significance for the design of high performant polymer composites. Currently, due to the limitations of conventional electron microscope imaging capabilities, it is difficult to understand the internal dispersion structure of fillers in polymer composites comprehensively, regionally and stereoscopically. Here, we successfully embed the rare earth c
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Jong, Lei. "Mechanical properties of heterophase polymer blends of cryogenically fractured soy flour composite filler and poly (styrene–butadiene)." Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 44, no. 3 (2012): 273–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095244311428894.

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Reinforcement effect of cryogenically fractured soy flour composite filler in soft polymer was investigated in this study. Polymer composites were prepared by melt-mixing polymer and soy flour composite fillers in an internal mixer. Soy flour composite fillers were prepared by blending aqueous soy flour dispersion and styrene–butadiene rubber latex to form a mixture, which was then dried and cryogenically ground into powders. Upon cross-linking, the heterophase composite filler was integrated into rubber polymer and exhibited enhanced mechanical properties. Tensile strength, elongation, Young’
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Das, Subrata Chandra, Chaman Srivastava, Stergios Goutianos, Angela Daniela La Rosa, and Sotirios Grammatikos. "On the Response to Hygrothermal Ageing of Fully Recyclable Flax and Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites." Materials 16, no. 17 (2023): 5848. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175848.

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The present work studies the response to hygrothermal ageing of natural fibre composites (NFCs) against synthetic fibre composites when using three different types of polymers as matrices. For ageing, coupons were fully immersed in distilled water at 23, 40, and 60 °C for a total ageing period of 56 days. Flax fibre-reinforced composites, using two recyclable polymer systems: (i) a bio-based recyclable epoxy and (ii) an acrylic-based liquid thermoplastic resin, were tested against conventional glass fibre-reinforced composites employing a synthetic (petroleum-based) epoxy. Different fibre/poly
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Chukov, Dilyus, Sarvarkhodzha Nematulloev, Andrey Stepashkin, Aleksey Maksimkin, Dmitriy Zherebtsov, and Victor Tcherdyntsev. "Novel carbon fibers reinforced composites based on polysulfone matrix." MATEC Web of Conferences 242 (2018): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824201004.

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The aim of this study is to create composites based on the high-temperature polymer reinforced with the carbon fibers and to study interfacial interaction between carbon fibers and polymer matrix. We propose a new method to obtain polysulfone based composite materials reinforced with high-modulus carbon fibers. The influences of thermal oxidation of carbon fibers on mechanical and thermal properties of the composites were studied. It was found that the obtained composite materials have sufficiently high mechanical properties, tensile strength up to 1047 MPa and Young’s modulus up to 70.9 GPa w
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Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak, Shahrum Abdullah, Rozli Zulkifli, and Dzuraidah Abd Wahab. "A Study on Characteristic of Polymer Matrix Composites Using Experimental and Statistical Approach." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 683–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.683.

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This paper focuses on the characteristic study of polymer matrix composites using a statistical approach, in terms of difference experimental and reflected to difference stacking sequence and orientation of composite lamination. Composite material, have an excellent characteristic and behavior, but with a difference application and materials used, it have a difference phenomenon occurred before the composite structure are collapsed. Therefore, in order to understand the characteristic of polymer matrix composites, it needs to investigate the phenomenon that influences the structure of composit
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Shakuntala, Ojha, Gujjala Raghavendra, and Acharya Samir Kumar. "Effect of Filler Loading on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Wood Apple Shell Reinforced Epoxy Composite." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/538651.

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During the last century, natural fibers and particulates are used as reinforcement in polymer composite that has been continuously growing in the composite industry. This polymer matrix composite has wide range of applications in hostile environment where they are exposed to external attacks such as solid particle erosion. Also, the mechanical properties of different polymer composites show the best alternate to replace the metal material. In the present investigation, an attempt has been made to improve the mechanical and tribological behaviour of polymer matrix composite using wood apple she
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Hao, Xiang Yang, Xiao Ying Hua, Guo Sheng Gai, and Jian Lu. "Preparing ACB/UHMWPE Composite by PCS Process and its Electric Resistance-Temperature Behavior." Advanced Materials Research 826 (November 2013): 223–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.826.223.

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Composite particles with ultra-high molecular polyethylene (UHMWPE) matrix core and acetylene black (ACB) shell were produced by particle composite system (PCS), and molded into conductive polymer composites. Morphology of these composite particles was investigated by SEM. Matrix particles were coated by ACB nanoparticles very well. Conductive networks of ACB in polymer composites were seen by SEM. The results of electrical behavior study show that the polymer composites exhibit low percolation threshold and its electric conductivity is less affected by temperature due to unusual ACB distribut
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Yuan, Zheng, Robert Crouch, Jeff Wollschlager, and Jacob Fish. "Assessment of multiscale designer for fatigue life prediction of advanced composite aircraft structures." Journal of Composite Materials 51, no. 15 (2016): 2131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998316665163.

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Multiscale Designer, developed by Altair, has been studied for its suitability for fatigue life prediction of advanced composite aircraft structures made of polymer matrix composites. The extensive experimental data provided by the Air Force Research Laboratory have been utilized to characterize the linear, non-linear, monotonic, and cyclic loading properties of micro-constituents comprising the polymer matrix composite system. The characterized properties have been then utilized to predict fatigue life and residual strength and stiffness of the aerospace grade polymer matrix composites.
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KIRATLI, Sakine. "Marine Applications of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." International Journal of Advanced Natural Sciences and Engineering Researches 7, no. 7 (2023): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.59287/ijanser.1338.

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Composite materials are formed by bringing together two or more materials that are insolublein each other at a macro level. Composites consist of two main elements such as reinforcement (thecarrier) and matrix (the binder). These materials are generally classified according to matrix andreinforcement elements. In the classification made according to the matrix element, polymer, metal, andceramic matrix composites are examined. In this classification, polymer matrix composites are widelyused in practice. A polymer matrix from the thermoset or thermoplastic group is reinforced with varioustypes
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GODA, K., A. GOMES, T. KAJI, and J. OHGI. "PMC-04: Plastic Deformation Ability of High Strength Natural Fiber Green Composites(PMC-I: POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.2_1.

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Lesiak, Piotr, Karolina Bednarska, Krzysztof Małkowski, et al. "UV Sensor Based on Fiber Bragg Grating Covered with Graphene Oxide Embedded in Composite Materials." Sensors 20, no. 19 (2020): 5468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20195468.

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Polymer–matrix composites degrade under the influence of UV radiation in the range of the 290–400 nm band. The degradation of polymer–matrix composites exposed to UV radiation is characterized by extensive aging of the epoxy matrix, resulting in deterioration of their mechanical properties. Glass fibers/epoxy resin composites were made by an out-of-autoclave method whereas a fiber optic sensor was placed between different layers of laminates. In our work, we used a fiber Bragg grating sensor covered with graphene oxide and embedded in a polymer matrix composite to monitor UV radiation intensit
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Shahbaz, Shah R., and Ömer B. Berkalp. "Effect of MWCNTs addition, on the mechanical behaviour of FRP composites, by reinforcement grafting and matrix modification." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 2 (2019): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718825317.

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Carbon nanotubes have extraordinary potential for the modification of reinforcements and matrices in fiber-reinforced polymer composites for enhanced mechanical properties. In this study, 12 fiber-reinforced polymer composites were produced with and without the addition of functionalized multi-wall carbon nanotubes using different stacking sequences of E-glass and carbon fabric reinforcements in simple and hybrid configurations. Carbon nanotubes were incorporated into the fiber-reinforced polymer components prior to composite fabrication by: (i) grafting on reinforcements, and (ii) matrix modi
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Kim, Jeong Guk, Sung Cheol Yoon, and Sung Tae Kwon. "Analysis of Fracture Behavior in Polymer Matrix Composites by Infrared Thermography." Key Engineering Materials 452-453 (November 2010): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.452-453.397.

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The tensile fracture behavior of polymer matrix composite materials was investigated with the aid of a nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique. The materials, E-glass fiber reinforced epoxy matrix composites, which are applicable to bogie materials in railway vehicles to reduce weight, were used for this investigation. In order to explain stress-strain behavior of polymer matrix composite sample, the infrared thermography technique was employed. A high-speed infrared (IR) camera was used for in-situ monitoring of progressive damages of polymer matrix composite samples during tensile testing.
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Bajić, Danica, Damjan Čekerevac, Milica Marjanović, Srđa Perković, Bojana Fidanovski, and Constança Rigueiro. "Selected technical ceramics as nanoreinforcement for polyvinyl butyral/epoxy polymer composites." Tribology and Materials 2, no. 2 (2023): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/tribomat.2023.008.

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In this study, various technical ceramics in the form of nanostructures, known for their exceptional mechanical properties and thermal resistance, were analysed as potential reinforcement of a polymer matrix system. A combined, hybrid composite matrix was considered, consisting of epoxy resin and polyvinyl butyral. The following nanostructures were incorporated into the polymer matrix by ultrasonication and solvent-casting technique: B4C, TiB2, CNT and INT-WS2. Polymer composites were prepared by solvent-casting of neat hybrid polymer matrix and polymer matrix reinforcing with each chosen indi
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Kala, Shiva Kumar, and Chennakesava Reddy Alavala. "Enhancement of Mechanical and Wear Behavior of ABS/Teflon Composites." Trends in Sciences 19, no. 9 (2022): 3670. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.3670.

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In the present investigations, Most of the engineering applications of metallic materials are replaced by polymeric based composite materials. Because of the low cost and accessible handling of polymer composite materials such as Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) matrix materials are used to make the composites with additions of filler enhance the properties of the matrix materials. In the present study, ABS matrix material is used to make the composite materials by adding the Teflon materials. Investigations are carried out to find the enhancement of the composites' mechanical properties.
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Revankar, Suraj, N. R. Banapurmath, Ashok M. Sajjan, et al. "Epoxy-poly lactic acid blended composites reinforced with carbon fibres for engineering applications." Materials Express 12, no. 12 (2022): 1502–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2022.2303.

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When it comes to sustainability, bio-derived materials are one of the most promising sources of polymers. They are easily accessible, affordable, and may result in a decrease in carbon emissions. The use of bio-based polymer composites lowers the dependence on petroleum-based polymers, leading to environmental degradation issues. Because of this epoxy-based composites are synthesized by combining the same with a biopolymer of Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) in varied proportions from 20 to 50 wt.% of the holding matrix. Exhaustive tests are conducted to optimize PLA percentage in the epoxy matrix. Acco
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Lebedeva, O. V., and E. I. Sipkina. "Polymer composites and their properties." Proceedings of Universities. Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology 12, no. 2 (2022): 192–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2925-2022-12-2-192-207.

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The review article summarizes the results of studies conducted in the field of polymer composites obtained by various methods. An important industrial activity is structured around the development of polymeric materials and composites based on them. Composite materials having a matrix comprised of a polymeric material (polymers, oligomers, copolymers) are highly numerous and diverse. They are widely used in the industry for the manufacture of vitreous, ceramic, electrically insulating coatings, as adsorbents in the treatment of wastewater from heavy metal ions, and in the production of ion-exc
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Vijay Kumar, Balaganesan, Lee, Neisiany, Surendran, and Ramakrishna. "A Review of Recent Advances in Nanoengineered Polymer Composites." Polymers 11, no. 4 (2019): 644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11040644.

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This review paper initially summarizes the latest developments in impact testing on polymer matrix composites collating the various analytical, numerical, and experimental studies performed since the year 2000. Subsequently, the scientific literature investigating nanofiller reinforced polymer composite matrices as well as self-healing polymer matrix composites by incorporating core-shell nanofibers is reviewed in-depth to provide a perspective on some novel advances in nanotechnology that have led to composite developments. Through this review, researchers can gain a representative idea of th
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Gnatowski, Adam, Agnieszka Kijo-Kleczkowska, Rafał Gołębski, and Kamil Mirek. "Analysis of polymeric materials properties changes after addition of reinforcing fibers." International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow 30, no. 6 (2019): 2833–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hff-02-2019-0107.

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Purpose The issues concerning the prediction of changes in properties of polymer materials as a result of adding reinforcing fibers are currently widely discussed in the field of polymer material processing. This paper aims to present strengths and weaknesses of composites based on polymer materials strengthened with fibers. It touches upon composite cracking at the junction of a matrix and its reinforcement. It also discusses the analysis of changes in properties of chosen materials as a result of adding reinforcing fibers. The paper shows improvement in the strength of polymer materials with
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AK, Roopa, A. M. Hunashyal, Fardeen A. Gudagi, and Mohammed Furquan Mulla. "Piezo-resistive Properties of Polymer based cement nano composites." E3S Web of Conferences 455 (2023): 03013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345503013.

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The nano technology has potential applications in development self-sensing smart materials. These nano materials is used in cement matrix or polymer base to improve the mechanical and piezo electrical properties of composites. In the present study, the graphene and carbon nano tube are added in matric, which acts as the conductive fibre into polymer cement composites. Cement based polymer composites are prepared by adding carbon fibre, epoxy resin, carbon nano tube and graphene as conductive filler in matrix to prepare the distinctive specimens for experimental investigations. The electro mech
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Yu, Zhengwei, Zhenqing Wang, Hao Li, Jianxin Teng, and Lidan Xu. "Shape Memory Epoxy Polymer (SMEP) Composite Mechanical Properties Enhanced by Introducing Graphene Oxide (GO) into the Matrix." Materials 12, no. 7 (2019): 1107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071107.

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Shape memory epoxy polymer (SMEP) composite specimens with different graphene oxide (GO) contents were manufactured to study the effects of GO mass fractions on epoxy polymer composites. While ensuring the shape memory effect of SMEP, the addition of GO also remarkably strengthened the mechanical performance of the polymers. Analyses of the epoxy polymer composites’ thermal, mechanical, and shape memory performance were conducted through carrying out dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and static tensile, three-point bending, impact, and shape memory tests. Mor
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