Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Polymère de coordination'
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Perrier, Marine. "Elaboration de nanoparticules magnétiques à base de polymères de coordination cyano-ponté pour l'imagerie médicale." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON20262/document.
Full textThe goal of the present research is to elaborate new magnetic nanoparticles for medical imaging. This manuscript will describe the nanoparticles' synthesis method, their characterization and their evaluation as contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and functional probe for scintigraphy.In a first time, we will propose synthesis processes allowing to obtain cyano-bridged coordination polymer based magnetic nanoparticles elaborated from transition metals or lanthanides molecular precursors using cyano-bridged ligands and stabilizing ligands soluble in water and biocompatible. We will introduce the synthesis, structural and textural characterizations and magnetic properties of these nano-objects with general formula My[M'(CN)6]z @stabilizer with M = Fe, Gd, Tb, Y, Ni, Cu ; M' = Fe, Co and stabilizer = PEG NH2, PEG400, Glu-TEG, D-Mannitol, NADG.In a second time, we will evaluate their potential as nanoprobles for application in medical imaging. For that, we will discuss about their capacity to act as a contrast agent for MRI and as a functional probe for scintigraphy or more specifically single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). We will develop discussion about fundamental parameters which must be optimized to obtain contrast agent nano-objects for MRI and to understand nano-object relaxivity mechanisms. Then, we will test these contrast agents and functional probes in vitro and in vivo on mice. Also, we will evaluate the cytotoxicity, the kinetics and way of elimination, the biodistribution, the genotoxicity and the carcinogenesis of the used nanoparticles
Agulhon, Pierre. "De la complexation des cations aux matériaux d'intérêt : les gels ionotropiques d'alginate." Thesis, Montpellier, Ecole nationale supérieure de chimie, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012ENCM0004.
Full textAlginates, polysaccharides produced by brown algae, are linear block-copolymers formed by mannuronate (M) and guluronate (G) units. Their structure depends on the natural source. The coordination of divalent or trivalent cations (except Mg2+) with the carboxylate functions leads to the formation of a hydrogel. In order to get some insight in ionotropic alginate gel formation, hydrogels and supercritical dried aerogels were analysed through various characterizations at different scales. The ab initio molecular orbital analysis on small complexes revealed strong coordination-covalent bonds in the transition metal complexes, whereas only ionic interaction occurs between the alkaline-earth cations and the carboxylates. Depending on the M/G ratio and the nature of the cation, different structural regimes were identified by SAXS analysis (~10-200Å) : well-defined fibrillar gels or gels with multiple junction nature. The mechanical properties of the hydrogels and surface areas of the resulting aerogels are directly related to these morphologies. The concomitant presence of different metals in the gel can bring cooperative effect for the formation but also for the properties of the materials. New methods to control the synthesis of hetero-cationic gels were implemented, taking into account the affinity effects. On the basis of this study, we developed new nanostructured functional materials synthesis. Some were built directly in the alginate network using the gelling cations. Others needed to sacrifice the matrix to form nanocrystalline single or mixed oxides
Demars, Thomas. "Synthèse et caractérisation de polymères de coordination de métaux du groupe f : conversion en matériaux inorganiques." Thesis, Montpellier, Ecole nationale supérieure de chimie, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012ENCM0010/document.
Full textCoordination polymers (CP) are of great academic and industrial interest due to flexible structure and composition and offer prospects for original chemical (catalysis, soft-hard materials conversion…) and physical properties (magnetism, optics…). The major interest of these studies is to check the transfer of the structure, meso-structure and composition from the CP to the ceramic via a thermal treatment. In this context, this thesis describes studies on conversion of coordination polymers obtained by self-assembly of 4f and 5f metal ions with 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (DHBQ). Aqueous and anhydrous synthetic ways were developed, which yielded different kinds of CPs (4f, 4f-4f, 4f-5f) ; solid solutions were obtained with the mixed compounds. The products were characterized and their behaviour under thermal treatment was studied. The main results show that the DHBQ-based precursors obtained by aqueous way have a micrometric meso-structure, formed by the assembly of micro-crystalline subunits which all posses the same crystallographic structure. The study of the assembly of the meso-structure allowed controlling the morphology of the elementary grain (cylinder, cube, disk ...) with very good size distribution. The implementation of anhydrous systems in a controlled atmosphere allowed yielded a wider range of micro-structural parameters (surface area, porosity ...). For all CP-type compounds, the thermal conversion to ceramic has barely altered the morphology of the materials. The microstructural aspects could be controlled via the method of synthesis
Farran, Rajaa. "Transfert d'électron photoinduit au sein d'assemblages hétérométalliques associant le [Ru(bpy)3]2+ à des complexes bisterpyridine du Fe(II), Co(III) et Cr(III)." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAS009/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the synthesis and characterization of inorganic triads for photoinduced charge separation. A range of photosensitizers will be studied, and the effect of the donor and acceptor will be assesed as well. These systems will be studied in solution and immobalized on surfaces. Cette thèse traite de la synthèse et la caractérisation des triades inorganiques pour la séparation de charge photoinduite. Une gamme de photosensibilisateurs seront étudiées, et l'effet du donneur et accepteur sera ainsi étudié. Ces systèmes seront étudiés en solution et immobalizes sur les surfaces
Taupier, Gregory. "Microscopie par génération de somme de fréquences optiques : application aux polymères de coordination chiraux." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAE027/document.
Full textWe have built a set-up to perform sum frequency generation (SFG) microscopy in order to study isotropic chiral media. This set-up was first validated with molecules of bi-2-naphthol in liquid solution and sol-gel matrices. We have established the experimental conditions to limit the bleaching phenomena of the chromophore by two-photon absorption. Next, we have conducted a study of chiral coordination polymers produced through the self-assembly of chiral organic ligands and metal ions in solutions. We have measured a chiral SFG signal developing while films of chiral coordination polymers and complexes are drying. Thus we show that SFG microscopy specific to isotropic chiral media makes it possible to detect the coordination process of chiral coordination polymers in the condensed phase and monitor the establishment of the solid phase
Yquel, Morgane. "Polymères de coordination à base de pyrazine : vers l'obtention de phases magnétiquement ordonnées à haute température." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020BORD0110.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to the synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) pyrazine-based magnetic coordination polymers with 3d metal cations. Such compounds are often paramagnetic or magnetically ordered at low temperature (below 77 K, the temperature of liquid nitrogen). In order to achieve magnetic ordering at high temperature (> 77 K), the redox-active bridging ligand pyrazine has been used. In the first chapter, fundamentals of magnetism useful for the reading of the thesis are introduced. After that, a bibliographic study about magnetic coordination polymers with high critical temperature, creation of organic radicals by post-synthetic reductions, properties of multifunctional porous magnetic materials, and 3D coordination polymers known as SIFSIXs is proposed. Chapters II and III are devoted to post-synthetic reduction of the 2D compounds Co(pyz)2Cl2 and Fe(pyz)2Cl2, leading to radical pyrazine and high temperature magnetic ordering. In chapter IV, three new 3D networks are described, among two showing antiferromagnetic phases at low temperature. Post-synthetic reduction has been tried on one of those to try to increase the critical temperature in which the compound is magnetically ordered
Ortiz, Guillaume. "Synthèse de polymères de coordination poreux pour l'adsorption sélective du dioxyde de carbone." Thesis, Dijon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011DIJOS018.
Full textThe design of material able for CO2 capture is a major issue to achieve post-combustion capture process for many industries. Our work aims to develop new coordination polymer MOF (“Metal-Organic Framework”) prepared by self-assembling polycarboxylic linkers and transition metals. These microporous hybrids materials show important CO2 adsorption properties and are promising in the field of gas separation. The main topic of our work is to synthesise MOFs with high adsorption capacity and selectivity for CO2 over other gases (CO, CH4, N2 and O2). The gas-solid interactions are due to physical phenomena involving the high quadrupolar moment of CO2 and the electrostatic potential lying in the pore of the material. In this manuscript, the synthesis of various organic linkers incorporating N-functionalised polyamines and polyazamacrocycles with benzocarboxylate functions is described. Homo- and hetero- bimetallic materials with original tridimensional structure were obtained from a N-functionalised triazamacrocyclic linker and different metal cations (Zn2+, Co2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+). Studies of porous coordination polymers have shown high CO2 adsorption capacity with a remarkable selectivity in the ambient temperature and pressure conditions
Forestier, Thibaut. "Synthèse de nanoparticules à transition de spin en milieu confiné." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00408081.
Full textLa première stratégie basée sur la synthèse d'oligomères puis l'assemblage en unités supérieures s'est révélée difficile due à un manque de réactivité. La deuxième approche a consisté à utiliser le confinement moléculaire au sein d'une nanogouttelette pour synthétiser des oligomères de coordination de quelques nanomètres, et mettre en place une véritable “ingénierie moléculaire” en microémulsion. La dernière partie de ce travail est consacrée à la synthèse de particules à TS d'une centaine de nanomètre en milieu micellaire inverse permettant la discussion de l'influence de la taille des particules sur le comportement coopératif.
Veselska, Oleksandra. "Études Structurales et Photophysiques de Polymères de Coordination de Thiolates de Métaux Monétaires." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE1197/document.
Full textThe coordination polymers (CPs) based on thiolates of coinage metals are well known for their luminescence properties. However, their structures stayed underexplored. In the thesis we present a pioneering study targeting the understanding of the structure formation and the ‘structure-properties’ correlation for neutral homoleptic CPs, [M(SR)]n, M = Cu(I), Ag(I), Au(I). The compounds with thiophenolate derivatives studied in the work, illustrate how the use of some functionalized organic ligands leads to the formation of extended 2D networks or 1D columns by addition of some steric hindrance. The first comparative structural study of amorphous thiolated CPs was performed by PDF analysis. The photophysical studies showed the diversity of luminescent properties of the CPs based on thiolates of coinage metals. Double or multiple emission peaks, high quantum yield of orange-toinfrared emitters, significant lifetime variation with temperature… all of these intrinsic properties reveal the high potential of these compounds for diverse optical applications
Lombard, Jean. "Complexes superstructurés mixtes Ru/Fe et Ru/Co à ligands polypyridinyles multitopiques : synthèses , caractérisations, propriétés rédox et photorédox." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE10233.
Full textThis work deals with the synthesis and physico-chemical study of heterobimetallic complexes bearing ruthenium(II)-tris-bipyridine units as photosensitizers covalently linked to a polypyridinic complex unit of iron (II) or cobalt (II), in order to investigate photoinduced electron transfer in such architectures. With bis-bipyridine type ligands, we synthesized a serie of tetranuclear complexes formed by a central complex unit FeII-tris-bipyridine, covalently linked to three RuII-tris-bipyridine subunits. Examination of their photophysical properties revealed a partial energy transfer between FeII subunit and excited state of RuII subunit, RuII*. This energy transfer can be easily short-circuited in presence of an external irreversible electron acceptor by an electron transfer process, leading to formation of RuIII species able to oxidize FeII subunit. By using a heteroditopic bipyridine-terpyridine type ligand, new trinuclear complexes bearing a central unit of FeII or CoII bis-terpyridine complex linked to two RuII-tris-bipyridine subunits were synthesized. This ligand confers to these architectures a more linear structure. In the case of the iron complex, purely intramolecular energy transfer can be short-circuited too, by electron transfer in presence of an external irreversible electron acceptor leading to the complete oxidation of FeII subunit. In the case of the cobalt complex, the photocatalytic cycle we considered implies formation of RuIII species via an electron transfer between RuII* and CoIII (previously electrogenerated) as electron acceptor. Nevertheless this reaction is fairly slow because the external electron donor used to regenerate RuII does not display a convenient irreversibility to prevent back electron transfer between CoII and RuIII. Finally, RuII and FeII electro- and photo-activable coordination polymers studies have been started. These types of polymers derive from the RuII and FeII trinuclear complex. They are obtained under soluble forms by the use of a heteroditopic bipyridine-bis-terpyridine type ligand, where the bipyridine part is complexed by RuII whereas addition of Fe2+ ions leads to the formation of polymers by a self-assembly process. Likewise RuII and FeII finished-dimension complex, photoinduced oxidation of FeII unit is possible even if its efficiency depends on the nature of the bridge between bipyridine and terpyridine units. Moreover, these polymers can be adsorbed as electroactive thin layers at the surface of an electrode (elaboration of modified electrodes) by a simple electrodeposition technique
Lombard, Jean. "Complexes superstructurés mixtes Ru/Fe et Ru/Co à ligands polypyridinyles multitopiques : synthèses , caractérisations, propriétés rédox et photorédox." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00194974.
Full textA l'aide de ligands bis-bipyridine, une série de complexes tétranucléaires formés d'une unité centrale FeII-tris-bipyridine reliée à trois unités RuII-tris-bipyridine par une chaîne alkyle de longueur variable, a été obtenue. L'examen de leurs propriétés photophysiques met en évidence un transfert d'énergie partiel, intramoléculaire, de l'état excité des unités, RuII*, vers l'unité centrale FeII. Ce transfert d'énergie est court-circuité en présence d'un accepteur d'électron irréversible externe par un processus de transfert d'électron, qui conduit à la formation d'espèces RuIII capables d'oxyder la sous-unité FeII. En utilisant un ligand hétéroditopique de type bipyridine–terpyridine, de nouveaux complexes trinucléaires comportant une unité centrale FeII ou CoII bis-terpyridine reliée à deux unités RuII-tris-bipyridine ont également été synthétisés. L'utilisation de ce type de ligand confère à ces complexes une structure plus linéaire. Dans le cas du complexe de FeII, le transfert d'énergie purement intramoléculaire peut également être court-circuité par un transfert d'électron en présence d'un accepteur irréversible conduisant à l'oxydation quantitative de la sous-unité FeII. Dans le cas du complexe de cobalt, le cycle photocatalytique envisagé implique la photogénération de l'espèce RuIII via un transfert d'électron entre RuII* et l'unité CoIII (préalablement générée par voie électrochimique) qui joue le rôle d'accepteur d'électron. Toutefois cette réaction catalytique est relativement lente car le donneur d'électron utilisé pour régénérer le RuII ne possède par une irréversibilité suffisante pour concurrencer la réaction retour, c'est-à-dire la réoxydation de CoII par RuIII.
Enfin, l'étude de polymères de coordination électro-et photo-activables de RuII et FeII a été abordée. Ce type de polymères dérive des complexes trinucléaires de RuII et de FeII. Ils sont obtenus sous forme soluble grâce à l'utilisation de ligands hétéroditopique de type bipyridine-bis-terpyridine, dont la partie bipyridine est complexée par le RuII, tandis que l'ajout de Fe2+ permet la formation du polymère par auto-assemblage. Comme pour les complexes de FeII et de RuII de dimensions finies, l'oxydation photoinduite de l'unité FeII est possible bien que son efficacité dépende de la nature du pont entre la bipyridine et les terpyridines. De plus, ces polymères ont pu être adsorbés sous forme de films minces électroactifs à la surface d'une électrode (élaboration d'électrodes modifiées) par une technique simple d'électrodéposition.
Etrillard, Céline. "Synthèse de nanoparticules à transition de spin et étude des propriétés, application en électronique moléculaire." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00681515.
Full textChowdhury, Shagor. "Electron-Triggered Metamorphism in Viologen Based Self-Assembled Supramolecular Materials." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSEN051.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to develop new approaches toward “smart” redox-responsive molecular and/or supramolecular systems involving viologen units as key elements. In all cases, the metamorphic processes have been actuated by changing the redox state of the viologen units from their dicationic to cation radical states. The driving force of this reorganization is the non‐covalent and fully reversible dimerization process between the viologen cation radicals. The first part of the thesis describes the formation of supramolecular assemblies involving carefully designed poly-viologen based tectons and cucurbit[n]uril cavitands. The second part deals with the development of viologen-based redox-responsive molecular clips and tweezers with their detailed investigations of their molecular recognition and self-assembling properties. Finally, the last part describes another concept of redox-responsive assembly involving palladium and a ditopic viologen-ligand as building elements. The self-association between the metal ions and the ligands leads to the formation of coordination polymers/oligomers which can be dissociated by reduction of the viologen centers into well-defined discrete molecules
Genesio, Guillaume. "Développement de MOFs fonctionnels sur support solide : application à la photochimie." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTS125/document.
Full textThis work is focused on the development of a functionalization method of TCO transparent conductive surfaces (Transparent Conductive Oxide) by hybrid multifunctional materials, Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). Different properties are provided within the MOF by adding different photosensitive and catalytic units. The development of such materials is in its infancy and they have been mainly developed as crystalline powder. However the development of these MOFs onto a solid support is challenging but also essential toward obtaining a technologically advanced device.This project is focused on the growth controlled of MOFs crystals onto TCO support. From a Zirconium material, it was possible to obtain multifunctional systems by changing components directly during the synthesis or by post synthesis modifications. It has been possible to control the growth of materials on the support by direct in situ solvothermal synthesis and to obtain a monodisperse layer of crystals well anchored to the TCO supports. Photodegradation of methylene blue (organic pollutant) has been performed to validate their photoreactivity.The methodology developed with the Zirconium based MOF has been implemented successfully in a similar compound to include higher photosensitizer components and with titanium-based MOFs. It shows the portability of the strategy towards other types of MOFs. They were used in CO2 photo-reduction (in collaboration of the College de France) where selectively of formate production was observed
Fan, Xiao. "Heterometallic coordination polymers : toward luminescence modulation." Thesis, Rennes, INSA, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ISAR0007/document.
Full textAccording to the concepts of Green Chemistry, the coordination polymers based on lanthanide ions were prepared by reactions in water between the sodium salts of ligands and lanthanide ions comprised between La and Lu (except Pm) plus Y. Two kinds of samples were prepared : single crystals and microcrystalline powders. The former ones are used to determine the single crystal structure, and the later ones are used to measure the physical-chemical properties : thermal stability, luminescence and magnetism properties. In our work, four ligands were explored: chelidonic acid (H2cda), 5-hydroxy-isophthalic acid (H2hip), 5-nitroisophthalic acid (H2nip) and 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (Hcpb). As a result, 10 new single crystals were obtained by slow diffusion in U-shape tubes through physical gel (agar) or chemical gels (TMOS or TEOS), by slow diffusion in H-shape tubes through distilled water or by evaporation of the filtrate obtained after the synthesis of the microcrystalline powders. Microcrystalline powders were classified on the basis of their X-ray powder diffraction patterns. Their luminescent properties and magnetic properties were studied in the solid state. Intermetallic energy transfers were also discussed. Especially, for ligands H2hip and H2cpb. Hetero-nuclear compounds (Gd/Tb and Eu/Tb) were also prepared to tune luminescent properties by changing the relative ratios of the lanthanide ions. Lanthanide coordination polymers described in this thesis provide information that could be useful as far as multifunctional materials are targeted
Assi, Hala. "Nouveaux polymères de coordination à base de titane et de dérivés phénoliques." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLV072/document.
Full textCrystalline Metal-Organic Frameworks MOFs are one of the most recent classes of crystalline porous coordination polymers. Due to the variety of their structure and composition, they are currently considered as promising candidates in various domains (gas storage, fluid separation, catalysis, biomedicine…). However, the literature on the photocatalytic activity of these solids has exploded only very recently, although the many advantages of using these materials as heterogeneous photocatalysts in comparison with classical semiconductors. Considering the well-established photocatalytic properties of TiO2, it seems logical to focus on titanium in order to design new MOFs for such applications. Nevertheless, because of the difficulty in controlling the reactivity of these ions in solution (especially out of the very acidic conditions), very few crystalline titanium-based MOFs have been described, among the numerous MOFs known in the literature. Thus, obtaining titanium-based MOFs in water and basic medium remains a big challenge. In our work, some strategies has been followed in order to benefice from the advantages of the titanium ions and at the same time confront their limitations by focusing on the exploration of the chemistry of Ti4+ ions (titanium alkoxides, complexes and oxo-clusters) with various polytopic ligands, especially hydroxycarboxylate and polycatecholate derivatives in order to design new stable titanium-based MOFs. Such ligands provide important advantages in comparison with pure carboxylates, such as a potentially higher structural diversity, stronger Ti-O bonds leading to an enhanced chemical stability in basic medium, and a strong absorption in the visible range ensured by ligand to metal charge transfer. On the other hand, the use of titanium molecular complexes or oxo-clusters will be a promising opportunity in order to control the spontaneous hydrolysis and the high activity of Ti4+ ions. By privileging the solvo- and hydrothermal synthesis using the «high-throughput system», these strategies lead to obtain new crystalline solids (molecular and 1D/2D/3D polymeric compounds). The synthesis, the structural characterization by a combination of different technics (X-ray diffraction, TGA analysis, IR spectroscopy, Solid State NMR, sorption measurement…), the study of some properties and the preliminary photocatalytic experiments (water splitting reaction) of these new solids will be discussed in this manuscript
Maclaren, Jana K. [Verfasser], and Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Janiak. "Synthesis and charactarization of chiral coordination polymers = Synthese und Charakterisierung von chiralen koordinations Polymeren." Freiburg : Universität, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1123468699/34.
Full textLapprand, Antony. "Conception et propriétés photophysiques de polymères de coordination et de polymères organométalliques." Thesis, Besançon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BESA2031/document.
Full textThis work focuses on the design and study of photophysical properties of coordination and organometallics polymers. Initially, we focused on adducts formed from copper(I) halides (CuxXyLz; X = I, Br, Cl). Indeed, these compounds have great structural diversity depending on the synthesis conditions (nature of ligand, stoichiometry, choice of solvent, temperature...) and various luminescence properties. We focused on the synthesis, physical and photophysical characterization of copper(I) halide adducts based on monothioether (RSR) and dithioether (RS(CH2)nSR) ligands. Then, we extended our study to the adducts of copper(I) halide coordinated by phosphorus P-chirogenics ligands (ie chirality carried by the phosphorus atom) and then to CuX adducts coordinated by both phosphorus ligands (PPh3 or dppm)) and mono- or dithioether ligands. Secondly, the impact of the incorporation of P-chirogenics ligands (P(C17H35)(Ph)(i-Pr)) on the photophysical properties of organometallic conjugated polymers 1D based on platinum(II) and arylbisethynyles ligands (-C≡C(Ar)C≡C-) was investigated. This type of polymer based on platinum(II) is often used as a model for the understanding of excited states energy transfers. These polymers, once characterized, were compared to the achiral analogues containing the fragment of trans-Pt(P(PBu)3)2 and several differences were noted. The findings and conclusions on the structure-property relationship are useful in the future design of photonic materials bearing chiral groups
Brambleby, Jamie. "Quantum magnetism in coordination polymers." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2018. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/111284/.
Full textGao, Teng Gao. "Controllable Methylation of Polyethyleneimine by Cu Coordination for NOX, SO2, and CO2 Capture." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1522428169157346.
Full textHowe, Andrew. "Immobilisation of Ru-Based Molecular Catalysts for Electrochemical Water Oxidation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Pau, 2022. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-04121215.
Full textArtificial photosynthesis requires catalysts for efficient and selective conversions of small molecules. Molecular catalysts are advantageous to use in these instances as they offer precise control over chemical reactivity. They are synthetically tunable, and their catalytic mechanisms are often well documented and more readily understood than those of solid-state catalysts. In this thesis, the synthetic incorporation of molecular catalysts into heterogenised molecular anodes for water oxidation are evaluated. The catalysts are incorporated as structural linkers into porous metal-organic framework (MOF) structures, and as coordination oligomers stacked onto graphitic surfaces.The preparation of MOF/molecular catalyst hybrid materials of two topologies, UiO (UiO = Universitet i Oslo) and NU-1000 (NU = Northwestern University), were investigated. Multiple synthetic methods for the incorporation of molecular ruthenium-based catalysts into MOFs were examined in papers I and II. In paper III of this thesis, a Ru-bda type molecular complex was successfully used in the solvothermal synthesis of a new MOF. The resulting material is the first of its kind that is built exclusively from molecular water oxidation catalyst linkers. It is shown that MOF incorporation greatly enhances the structural stability of the catalyst linker in chemical water oxidation experiments, giving rise to higher turnover numbers compared to that of a homogenous reference system. Finally, paper IV describes a stable and inert molecular ruthenium complex, which possesses a flexible adaptative multidentate equatorial (FAME) type equatorial ligand with a carbanion on the equatorial ligand that forms a C-Ru bond. This molecular complex is studied in homogeneous phase, and subsequently incorporated into a coordination oligomer, which can be activated for water oxidation catalysis. This finding broadens the field of molecular catalysis significantly, and proves that supramolecular interactions can be used to promote electrocatalysis in complexes which are otherwise too inert and stable to engage in electrocatalytic reactions
Tas, Huseyin. "Coordination Polymerization Of Cyclic Ethers By Metal Xanthates And Carbamates." Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1225028/index.pdf.
Full texthigh molar mass, crystalline (K-polymer) and low molar mass (D-polymer). Formation of double bonds in D-polymer was thought to be due to as an anionic process. Polymerization reactions were studied by changing polymerization conditions and reacting catalyst with predetermined amount of water. It&
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s found that Sn(isoPr)Xt have considerably low efficiency than that of Zn(isoPr)Xt catalyst. The yield linearly increases by increasing catalyst concentration. The propagation is competed by termination or transfer process hence overall activation energy is negative. Some mechanistic features of this system was also discussed. The catalytical activity of carbamates in this field has also been reported, without any information about catalytical efficiency and stereoregularity of the process. Therefore zinc diethyl dithiocarbamate was also studied and found as an active catalyst in stereoregular polymerization but it showed weaker efficiency in the PO polymerization than that of Zn(isoPr)Xt catalyst (about 12 times weaker).
Noro, Shinichiro. "Crystal engineering of functional coordination polymers." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/148839.
Full textYanai, Nobuhiro. "Controlling Polymer Properties in Coordination Nanospaces." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/142187.
Full textMaurin-Pasturel, Guillaume. "Synthesis and study of molecular-based multifonctionnal nano-objects : towards biomedical applications." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTS093/document.
Full textOne of the most studied fields of modern material chemistry concerns the elaboration of functional nanomaterials reserved for a wide range of applications. For several years, researchers have been particularly attracted by the design of multifunctional systems combining in a single system the properties of different materials and exhibiting diverse physical responses when subjected to various stimuli. This work describes the combination of both optical properties of gold and magnetic properties of coordination polymers such as Prussian Blue analogous to form magneto-optical nano-heterostructures presenting an intricate core-shell architecture.Firstly, we have synthesized a series of Prussian Blue Analogous nanoparticles such as Ni3[Fe(CN)6]2 presenting different and controlled sizes, in order to better understand the evolution of their characteristics upon the size reduction from the micro- to the nanoscale.Secondly, we focalized on the design of heterostructured nano-objects composed by a gold core coated with a uniform K+/Ni2+/[FeII(CN)6]4- Prussian Blue analogous shell based on a new and rational approach. These core-shell Au@K+/Ni2+/[FeII(CN)6]4- nanoparticles exhibit both optical properties of the gold core and paramagnetic properties originating from the cyano-bridged coordination polymer layer. Using several techniques, we have investigated the growing mechanism of such intricate system. The optical responses of these nanoparticles can be modulated by controlling the gold core size and the Prussian Blue analogous shell thickness by modifying the experimental parameters. Then we extended the used synthetic approach to other gold core containing heterostructures with K+/Co2+/[FeII(CN)6]4- shell. We have also investigated an original way to design hollow nanoparticles by etching the gold core.The implement of different magnetic behavior, such as ferromagnetism or superparamagnetism, can be achieved by the subsequent growing of a new Prussian Blue Analogous shell on the Au@K+/Ni2+/[FeII(CN)6]4- nanoparticles. In this aim, several Prussian Blue analogous were selected to form the second layer. These double-layered nanoparticles exhibit optical properties originating from the gold core. Additionally, ferromagnetic properties have been successively implemented, proving the multifonctionality of these nano-objects. Particularly, a study on the evolution of the magnetic properties according to the shell thickness of the Prussian Blue analogous was performed on a series of different–sized Au@K+/Ni2+/[FeII(CN)6]4-@K+/Ni2+/[CrIII(CN)6]3- nanoparticles in order to demonstrate the influence of the core-shell architecture on the nature of the magnetic properties.Finally, we evaluated the potential of these nanoparticles for the medical imaging by scintigraphy. Simple Prussian Blue and core-shell Au@K+/Ni2+/[FeII(CN)6]4-@K+/Fe3+/[FeII(CN)6]3- nanoparticles were synthesized and post-synthetically grafted by organic molecules (commercial dextran, biopolymers or lipidic bilayer) to ensure their dispersibility in aqueous media. These nanoparticles have been loaded by radioactive 201Tl+ ions in order to investigate their behavior in the living organism by using SPECT-CT tomography in vivo and establish the influence of the nanoparticles composition, the morphology and the functionalization on the nanoparticles biodistribution and kinetic
Daiki, Umeyama. "Studies on Ion Dynamics in Coordination Polymers." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199275.
Full textMichaels, Hannes. "Cu(I)/(II) mixed-valence Coordination Polymers." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-330861.
Full textPhillips, Rachel Huxford. "Nanoscale coordination polymers for anticancer drug delivery." Thesis, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3562787.
Full textThis dissertation reports the synthesis and characterization of nanoscale coordination polymers (NCPs) for anticancer drug delivery. Nanoparticles have been explored in order to address the limitations of small molecule chemotherapeutics. NCPs have been investigated as drug delivery vehicles as they can exhibit the same beneficial properties as the bulk metal-organic frameworks as well as interesting characteristics that are unique to nanomaterials.
Gd-MTX (MTX = methotrexate) NCPs with a MTX loading of 71.6 wt% were synthesized and stabilized by encapsulation within a lipid bilayer containing anisamide (AA), a small molecule that targets sigma receptors which are overexpressed in many cancer tissues. Functionalization with AA allows for targeted delivery and controlled release to cancer cells, as shown by enhanced efficacy against leukemia cells. The NCPs were doped with Ru(bpy)32+ (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine), and this formulation was utilized as an optical imaging agent by confocal microscopy.
NCPs containing the chemotherapeutic pemetrexed (PMX) were synthesized using different binding metals. Zr-based materials could not be stabilized by encapsulation with a lipid bilayer, and Gd-based materials showed that PMX had degraded during synthesis. However, Hf-based NCPs containing 19.7 wt% PMX were stabilized by a lipid coating and showed in vitro efficacy against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. Enhanced efficacy was observed for formulations containing AA.
Additionally, NCP formulations containing the cisplatin prodrug disuccinatocisplatin were prepared; one of these formulations could be stabilized by encapsulation within a lipid layer. Coating with a lipid layer doped with AA rendered this formulation an active targeting agent. The resulting formulation proved more potent than free cisplatin in NSCLC cell lines. Improved NCP uptake was demonstrated by confocal microscopy and competitive binding assays.
Finally, a Pt(IV) oxaliplatin prodrug was synthesized and incorporated in different NCPs using various binding metals. A moderate drug loading of 44.9 wt% was determined for Zr-based NCPs. This drug loading, along with a diameter less than 200 nm, make these particles promising candidates for further stabilization via lipid encapsulation.
Earl, Lyndsey Diane. "Oligothiophene coordination polymers and cyclic trinuclear complexes." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/45902.
Full textPlummer, E. A. "Coordination polymers assembled through #pi#-#pi# interactions." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247681.
Full textNavarro, Amador Ricardo. "Synthesis and characterization of metal organic frameworks for energy and environmental applications." Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTT174.
Full textThe pollution of the environment, its remediation and to obtain a cleaner and more efficient energy sources are some of the most challenging topics that humans are now facing. Among the several materials that scientists have developed, Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are gaining a lot of attention on several fields due to the easiness and the versatility in which these materials can be designed, synthesized and used. Even when research on these materials is still young, the possibilities that they offer are enormous.It is on this frame that our work group has worked on the design and the synthesis of different MOFs for the recovery, the recycling and/or the degradation of some pollutants of interest. By using different synthesis approaches we have tested the versatility in the synthesis and the possible applications of these materials. We believe that MOFs hold the potential to solve some crucial issues in the recovery of the environment
Hirai, Kenji. "Studies on Macroscale Structuralization of Porous Coordination Polymers." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/174892.
Full textInubushi, Yasutaka. "Studies on Porous Coordination Polymers for Methane Purification." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/225308.
Full textDemurtas, Marco. "Coordination polymers for gas storage and cation exchange." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.546267.
Full textBeldon, Patrick John. "New synthetic methods & applications for coordination polymers." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708056.
Full textWeldon, Gerald Frederick. "Studies on coordination polymers exhibiting complex magnetic behaviours." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611830.
Full textAlarbi, Zohra. "Coordination polymers as heterogeneous catalysts for oxidation reactions." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4064.
Full textThis study describes the synthesis and characterisation of coordination polymers complexes of Cu(II) and VO(IV) with two polymeric ligands N,Nʹ -1,2-phenylene bis(5-methylenesalicylidenamine)(L1) and N,Nʹ -1,4-butylene bis(5 methylenesalicylidenamine) (L2). Ligands L1 and L2 formed by condensation of 5,5ʹ-methylene bis-(salicylaldehyde) with 1,2-phenylenediamine and 1,4-diaminobutane respectively. The ligands and the complexes were characterized by UV/Vis spectroscopy, proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H and 13C-NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), high resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)
Gorlamari, Kranthikkumarreddy. "Synthesis and self-assembly of coordination lipid polymers." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2008. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.
Full textLuisi, Brian S. "Molecular solids: From crystalline to amorphous coordination polymers." View abstract/electronic edition; access limited to Brown University users, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3319106.
Full textLu, Jianjiang. "Crystal engineering of metal-carboxylate based coordination polymers." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000361.
Full textBureekaew, Sareeya. "Studies on Physicochemical Properties of Porous Coordination Polymers." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/88045.
Full text0048
新制・課程博士
博士(工学)
甲第15007号
工博第3181号
新制||工||1478(附属図書館)
27457
UT51-2009-R731
京都大学大学院工学研究科合成・生物化学専攻
(主査)教授 北川 進, 教授 杉野目 道紀, 教授 濵地 格
学位規則第4条第1項該当
CABRAS, VALENTINA. "Green Synthesis Approach to Coordination Polymers by Mechanochemistry." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/249603.
Full textGARAU, FEDERICA. "DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERISATION OF POLYFUNCTIONAL COORDINATION POLYMERS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427373.
Full textIl gruppo di ricerca presso cui ho svolto il Dottorato di Ricerca si occupa della sintesi e caratterizzazione di Polimeri di Coordinazione (CP). I CP sono dei sistemi polimerici infiniti, costruiti a partire da ioni metallici (connettori) e leganti organici (linkers) come principali unità di base, connessi tra loro attraverso legami di coordinazione e altre interazioni relativamente deboli [Robin & Fromm, Coord. Chem. Rev., 2006, 250, 2127]. Uno dei principali interessi nella costruzione di CP è l'ottenimento di nuovi materiali funzionali, dotati di proprietà modulabili; i CP, infatti, presentano potenziali applicazioni in diversi settori, quali ad esempio immagazzinamento di gas, scambio ionico, catalisi, conduttività, luminescenza, chiralità, magnetismo, ottica non lineare o deposizione di strati sottili. I CP vengono generalmente sintetizzati per “copolimerizzazione” di un opportuno legante polinucleanti con uno ione di un metallo di transizione avente almeno due siti di coordinazione disponibili. Al fine di ottenere nuovi CP, durante il primo anno del Dottorato di Ricerca sono state progettate e sintetizzate due diverse classi di nuovi leganti azotati potenzialmente polinucleanti. Test preliminari sulla reattività di questi composti con Cu(II), Ag(I), Zn(II) e Ru(II) in solventi protici hanno messo in evidenza la relativamente facile idrolisi dei leganti. Per questo motivo, lo studio delle loro proprietà coordinative a metalli di transizione è stato momentaneamente accantonato, e l’attenzione è stata focalizzata sulla comprensione del meccanismo della decomposizione in seguito al trattamento con metalli di transizione [Casarin et al. Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2009, 362, 4358; Casarin et al. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2008, 112, 6723]. E’ stato inoltre sviluppato un secondo progetto, riguardante la sintesi di cluster trinucleari triangolari di rame(II). Questi composti possono essere preparati facendo reagire carbossilati di Cu(II) con pirazolo (Hpz) in solvente protico (H2O, MeOH o EtOH). L’autoassemblaggio dei building blocks porta alla formazione di CP di diversa dimensionalità (1D, 2D o 3D) [Casarin et al. Inorg. Chem., 2004, 43, 5865; Casarin et al. Inorg. Chem., 2005, 44, 6265; Di Nicola et al. Inorg. Chem., 2007, 46, 221]. Sono stati quindi sintetizzati e caratterizzati nuovi cluster trinucleari triangolari di Cu(II) (partendo sia da carbossilati di Cu(II) saturi che insaturi) [Di Nicola et al. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2009, 666; Contaldi et al. Dalton Trans., 2009, 4928]. Abbiamo inoltre esaminato la stabilità del frammento trinucleare [Cu3(μ3-OH)(μ-pz)3]2+ facendo reagire il composto [Cu3(μ3-OH)(μ-pz)3(CH3COO)2(Hpz)], 2, con diversi acidi forti. Benché in tutti i casi siano stati isolati complessi mononucleari, derivanti dalla parziale decomposizione del cluster trinucleare, la contemporanea formazione di derivati tri-, esa- ed eptanucleari, in alcuni casi porosi [Casarin et al. Cryst. Growth Des., 2007, 4, 676], ha messo in evidenza la relativa stabilità del frammento [Cu3(μ3-OH)(μ-pz)3]2+. Si è deciso quindi di utilizzare i differenti cluster trinucleari come materiale di partenza per la sintesi di nuovi CP, in cui più unità trinucleari fossero connesse tra loro tramite leganti polinucleanti. Abbiamo deciso di seguire due diversi approcci: i) sostituzione dei monocarbossilati con bicarbossilati; e ii) sostituzione dei leganti neutri coordinati ai centri di Cu(II) (pirazolo e/o molecole di solvente) con leganti azotati neutri bidentati. I primi tentativi in condizioni bench-top di sostituire gli ioni carbossilato facendo reagire i composti trinucleari con acidi bicarbossilici non hanno avuto successo, portando all’isolamento dei composti di partenza, mentre le reazioni condotte utilizzando i bicarbossilati hanno portato all’istantanea precipitazione di polveri insolubili. Le reazioni con leganti azotati neutri bidentati hanno invece portato all’ottenimento di risultati interessanti; infatti, sono stati isolati e caratterizzati numerosi nuovi CP. In particolare, dalla reazione di [Cu3(μ3-OH)(μ-pz)3(HCOO)2(Hpz)2(H2O)], 1, con un largo eccesso di 4,4’-bipiridina, è stato isolato un polimero di coordinazione poroso. Infine, sono state esaminate sia le proprietà elettrochimiche di alcuni CP di rame(II) da noi isolati che l’attività catalitica di alcuni di questi composti nella reazione di ossidazione perossidativa del cicloesano. Entrambi questi studi sono stati condotti nei laboratori del prof. Armando J. L. Pombeiro, presso il Centro de Química Estrutural dell’Instituto Superior Técnico (Lisbona). Più recentemente, abbiamo iniziato a studiare l’attività catalitica di 2 nell’ossidazione del metil-p-tolil solfuro al corrispondente solfossido. Risultati preliminari indicano che 2 è in grado di legare in modo reversibile l’ossigeno proveniente da H2O2 e di trasferirlo al solfuro.
Larpent, Patrick. "Tectonique moléculaire : conception et formation de polymères de coordination chiraux." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAF044/document.
Full textThe synthesis and the use of porous chiral coordination polymers for enantioselective processes are of current interest and prime importance in chemistry. These crystalline materials are mainly obtained by combinations of well-designed organic tectons and properly chosen metallic components. This thesis deals with the synthesis of organic chiral building blocks and their combinations with a variety of metallic salts leading to chiral coordination networks. In a first part, the use of tectons bearing neutral coordinating sites is described. Homochiral cuboid architectures displaying monodimensional channels are presented. In the second part, mono- and bi-dimensional networks of various geometries are described. In some cases, within crystals, interactions lower in energy than the coordination bond are observed and are responsible for the formation of molecular networks of higher dimensionality. Finally, the use of organic tectons displaying charged interaction sites is presented. Their combination with metallatectons under thermal treatments affords robust tridimensional homochiralarchitectures displaying cavities. These materials are interesting candidates for enantioselective recognition and separation. Their gas adsorption propensity (N2 and CO2) is briefly discussed
Bechu, Damien. "Polymères de coordination cristallins conducteurs à base de dérivés du tétrathiafulvalène." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAF018.
Full textPorous coordination polymers or Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline architectures displaying interesting properties such as gas storage, gas separation and catalysis. Investigations described in this PhD dissertation focused on a property less explored for these materials, using coordinating tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) derivatives: electronic conductivity. Two approaches have been studied to promote an efficient conductivity pathway. In a first part, a series of symmetrical coordinating TTFs bearing thioether-pyridine or thio-pyridine spacers were synthesized. These TTFs were then employed for the formation of interpenetrated systems to generate stacks of electro-active moieties in the solid state. In a second part, a dissymmetrical TTF was developed and implemented in an alternative approach involving the formation of stacks of sulfur-rich units through interdigitation. This strategy allowed the synthesis of two isostructural materials. Studies of the oxidation state of the TTF within the networks were performed by EPR spectroscopy, followed by measurements of the electronic conductivity of these networks. In a third part, the interdigitation approach has been successfully extended to homo and heteroleptic dithiolene complexes
Andriotou, Despoina. "Synthèse de complexes et de polymères de coordination avec des cations de métaux de haute valence (Nb) ou d'actinides (Th,U)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILR001.
Full textIn this thesis work, we explore the chemistry and reactivity of high valence transition metal cations (4+ and 5+) as well as tetravalent actinides towards carboxylate ligands and the possibility to isolate multidimensional metal-organic frameworks.The first part deals with the chemistry of a poorly studied metal, the niobium at its +4 and +5 oxidation states. The reaction of niobium(IV) tetrachloride precursor towards pyridine-dicarboxylic acid ligands in different organic solvents leads to the isolation of four complexes with discrete 8-fold coordinated Nb(IV) mononuclear units, for which the d1 configuration has been analyzed by magnetic measurements, EPR and XPS. The reactivity of the pentavalent ethoxide niobium(V) precursor has been investigated with a series of mono- and poly-carboxylic acids ligands, by controlling the hydrolysis rate. A total of twelve crystalline coordination complexes has been isolated with variable molecular {Nb2O}, {Nb4O4}, {Nb8O12} and {Nb12O21} cores, by successfully controlling the condensation process.The second part is dedicated to the crystal chemistry of four novel thorium(IV) coordination polymers, which were isolated by using 4,4'-azobenzenedicarboxylate and 3,3',5,5'-azobenzenetetracarboxylate ligands with the help of monocarboxylic acid ligands as modulators for improving the crystal growth process. In parallel, mixed Th-U carboxylate compounds were prepared with a ‘prior to synthesis' substitution procedure, for three distinct systems, involving 9-anthroic acid, amino derived 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid and fumaric acid. They were studied under SEM-EDX to determine the efficiency of the substitution and thermal calcination led to the formation of solid solution Th1-xUxO2 oxides. Full characterization study has been conducted for the different phases (single-crystal XRD, PXRD, IR, TGA, SEM). The adsorption capacities were analyzed with N2, Xe, Kr, CH4 and CO2 gases for the samples exhibiting porosity (mainly for Th-based compounds)
Hall, Andrew J. "Transition metal ion coordination in hydrophilic polymer membranes." Thesis, Aston University, 1994. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/9746/.
Full textYoneda, Ko. "Studies on Magnetic Properties in Porous Coordination Polymer." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/85399.
Full text0048
新制・課程博士
博士(工学)
甲第14947号
工博第3174号
新制||工||1476(附属図書館)
27385
UT51-2009-M861
京都大学大学院工学研究科合成・生物化学専攻
(主査)教授 北川 進, 教授 榊 茂好, 教授 松田 建児
学位規則第4条第1項該当
Kaneko, Wakako. "Studies on multi-functionalization of coordination polymer magnets." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/136283.
Full textBissessar, Damien. "Synthèse de nouveaux composés phosphorés : vers de nouveaux additifs pour polymères et des complexes cuivreux luminescents innovants." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAE029.
Full textThis thesis work was part of a project in collaboration with a chemical industry. The topic is the development of new antioxidant molecules to protect plastic materials. Initially, the strategy envisaged was based on the synthesis of phosphines by hydrophosphination, reaction in accordance with the green chemistry principles. The reaction is highly regioselective and the simplicity of the synthesis allowed us to obtain many new phosphines which were then tested for their antioxidant properties. We were able to identify several original structures that meet the requirements. In a second step, we studied the feasibility of developing new secondary antioxidant additives based on phenolic derivatives, including cardanol, which is a biosourced molecule. Many new phosphorus molecules have been synthesized, completely characterized and evaluated for their antioxidant properties. Finally, we tried to apply our new compounds for other applications. Since phosphines are excellent ligands for transition metals, we studied coordination chemistry with copper (I), hoping to form luminescent copper complexes. Indeed, the development of stable light-emitting diodes remains a technological challenge despite all the current advances. In this context, many new cubane-type complexes have been synthesized and fully characterized. These tetranuclear complexes are interesting structures, easy to synthesize, with excellent quantum yields. These complexes exhibit high stability and luminescence properties, which make them very good candidates for optoelectronic devices