Academic literature on the topic 'Polypropylene fibrous'

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Journal articles on the topic "Polypropylene fibrous"

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Zhang, Hao Hua, Ji Ru Zhang, and Jie Xiong. "Research on the Stressed Performance of Polypropylene Fibrous Concrete Ditch." Advanced Materials Research 255-260 (May 2011): 3082–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.255-260.3082.

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Polypropylene fibrous concrete is a new kind of composite material. Polypropylene fiber leads to an increase in the resisting strength, cracking resistance performance, resistance to impact performance and permeability reducing performance of the concrete, thus reduces the shrinking and deformation of the concrete. This paper uses the method of numerical analysis, assisted by the software of finite element analysis, makes both static and dynamic analysis on the polypropylene fibrous concrete ditch with different volume mixing. It results in the stress and strain table of the head and base plat
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Bordunov, Sergey, Olga Galtseva, and Inna Plotnikova. "Obtaining Biologically Active Polypropylene Fibrous Materials." Materials Science Forum 992 (May 2020): 764–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.992.764.

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The paper presents the results of the development of the technology of centrifugal-die forming of biologically active fibrous materials. The modification of biologically active polypropylene fibers was carried out directly at the process of their production in the field of centrifugal forces of rotating reactor during their molding from polypropylene melt. The properties of the obtained ion-exchange and biologically active polymer fibers are studied. It is shown that obtained and modified by the centrifugal-die method polypropylene fibers can be used as biologically active fibers.
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Wang, Ying Hao, and Xu Dong Liu. "Application and Analysis on Polypropylene Fibrous Concrete." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 682–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.682.

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In fuel gas project, the foundation of carburetor is in circumstance which concrete occurred freeze-thaw circulation. To meet durability of structure, polypropylene fibrous concrete was used in design to solve concrete freeze-thaw. By means of a project, this paper talks about its crack control mechanism, impermeability, frost resistance and wear-resisting strength. Furthermore, some attention is listed to use polypropylene fibrous concrete successfully.
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Chang, Jing Cai, Ai Ping Tao, Ming Feng Gao, Chun Yan Xu, and Chun Yuan Ma. "Collection of Submicron Particles by Polyethylene Composite Materials Collector." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 2030–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.2030.

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Wet electrostatic precipitators (wet ESPs) are good options for effective control of PM2.5 emission. However, the common problems of uniform water film formed on rigid collector limited the applicability of typical wet ESPs, thus could be tend to cause "spark-over" and "back-corona". This research was designed to test the performance of the polypropylene fibrous as collection electrodes for PM2.5 control in wet ESP. Meanwhile, drop spreading feature and volume resistivity measurements of polypropylene fibrous collector were investigated. The results show that drop spreading existed in imbibiti
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Xu, Jinhao, Binjie Xin, and Xuanxuan Du. "Controllable Wetting Modification of Polypropylene Fibrous Mats." AATCC Journal of Research 8, no. 2_suppl (2021): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14504/ajr.8.s2.4.

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In this study, polypropylene (PP) fibrous mats are modified by plasma treatment, following by chemical grafting. Initially, the as-prepared PP fibrous mats are treated by plasma at different oxygen (O2) and argon (Ar) ratios. Then, the PP fibrous mats are modified by grafting dopamine onto polar groups for in situ polymerizations, resulting in a polydopamine (PDA) coating on the substrate's surface. Time-sensitive wettability is thereby converted into permanent wettability in PP fibers. The morphology, chemical performance, and relative wettability of the modified PP fibers are then characteri
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Novoselova, L. Yu, and E. E. Sirotkina. "Fibrous Polypropylene–Polystyrene Materials Produced Using Ultrasound." International Polymer Science and Technology 34, no. 9 (2007): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0307174x0703400905.

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Sharova, T. B., L. A. Obvintseva, N. V. Kozlova, et al. "Ozone Resistance of Nonwoven Polypropylene Fibrous Material." Fibre Chemistry 48, no. 5 (2017): 410–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10692-017-9807-9.

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Shi, Zhen Wu, Shuang Liu, and Rui Rui Zhang. "Comparative Experiment on Frost Resistance of Different Kinds of Polymer Fibrous Concrete." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 673–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.673.

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Based on the evaluation of fibrous concrete materials and the experiments of freezing-thawing resistance home and abroad, the present experiment takes relative dynamic modulus of elasticity and rate of mass reduction as an analytical index to conduct a comparative study on the effects of the mixing of four kinds of polypropylene fiber on the cement concrete freezing resistance. The results show that different kinds of polypropylene fiber have different influences on cement concrete freezing resistance. And some polypropylene can improve it while others may make it decreased.
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Yang, Ming Shan. "The Reinforcement of Acicular Wollastonite on Polypropylene." Advanced Materials Research 92 (January 2010): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.92.283.

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The wollastonite/PP composites were manufactured by twin-screw extruder and the effects of compatabilizer, feeding method and screw configuration on the properties of wollastonite/PP composites were investigated in this paper. The dispersion of fibrous wollastonite in PP matrix was determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results showed that the strength, toughness and flowability of the composite were simultaneously guaranteed by using three different types of PP resins, and the interfacial adhesion was improved greatly by adding the compatabilizer of PP-g-MAH, which increases th
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Abd Rahman, Norashidah, Siti Amirah Azra Khairuddin, Norwati Jamaluddin, and Zainorizuan Mohd Jaini. "Strength of Reinforced Fibrous Foamed Concrete-Filled Hollow Section." Materials Science Forum 936 (October 2018): 219–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.936.219.

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At present, research on concrete-filled sections extends to using lightweight concrete to reduce the total weight of such structures. However, research on concrete-filled hollow sections (CFHS) using foamed concrete remains ongoing. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the strength of reinforced fibrous foamed CFHSs. Two types of fibre, namely, steel and polypropylene fibres, were used. A short-column specimen was prepared and tested under compression load. Result shows that adding steel fibre to foamed concrete indicates a higher strength than adding polypropylene fibre. The stren
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Polypropylene fibrous"

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Thakur, Rashmi. "Studies on corona-charged polypropylene fibrous electrets." Thesis, IIT Delhi, 2015. http://eprint.iitd.ac.in:80//handle/2074/8198.

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Biyana, Nobuhle Yvonne. "Studies on flax/polypropylene-reinforced composites for automotive applications." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1021150.

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The use of natural fibers as reinforcement in thermoplastics presents an interesting alternative for the production of low cost and ecologically friendly composites. One of the advantages of using natural fibres is their low specific weight, resulting in higher specific strength and stiffness when compared to glass reinforced composites. Natural fibres also present safer handling and working conditions. They are non-abrasive to mixing and can contribute to significant cost reduction. This work is divided into two phases: Phase 1 deals with developing nonwoven mats composites from flax/polyprop
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Jia, Jun. "Melt spinning of continuous filaments by cold air attenuation." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37276.

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Traditionally ultrafine fibers below 1 dpf are produced by extrusion followed by mechanical drawing. A modified melt spinning apparatus with high-speed air nozzle was designed and fabricated to produce continuous polypropylene filaments by cold air drawing only. With this setup, the fiber is quenched and simultaneously attenuated by a symmetric cold air jet. Since the formation of fiber structure is highly dependent on the processing conditions, the new process will provide a unique operation window to study fiber attenuation and structural formation under high-speed cold air drawing. Based o
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Kalyankar, Rahul R. "Natural fiber reinforced structural insulated panels for panelized construction." Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2010r/kalyankar.pdf.

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Slánská, Petra. "Aplikace termochromních látek v polymerních materiálech." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216383.

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V textilním průmyslu je v dnešní době veliká konkurence. Každá novinka může znamenat velký zisk. Tato diplomová práce se bude zabývat aplikací termochromních přísad (látka reagující na teplotu změnou své barvy) do polymerní matrice, konkrétně polypropylenu, a jeho další zpracování u výrobce technického polotovaru - výroba vláken. Po výrobě vzorků bude provedeno jejich testování. Porovnají se vlastnosti polypropylenu s a bez termochromních přísad a zhodnotí se, nakolik tyto přísady ovlivňují vlastnosti polypropylenu. Ze získaných výsledků se stanoví možnost využití termochromních přísad v texti
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Badji, Célia. "Vieillissement de matériaux composites renforcés de fibres naturelles : étude de l’impact sur les propriétés d’aspect et sur les émissions dans l’air intérieur." Thesis, Pau, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PAUU3022/document.

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Les biocomposites sont des matériaux renforcés de fibres issues de ressources renouvelables. Ces matériaux sont une solution alternative aux composites renforcés de fibres de verre ou de carbone. En effet, leur légèreté et leurs propriétés mécaniques intéressantes leur confèrent un intérêt grandissant dans les secteurs tels que la construction (terrasse, meubles de jardin) ou l’automobile (panneaux de porte, tableaux de bord). Toutefois, les milieux humides, la température et le rayonnement UV sont des paramètres pouvant compromettre la stabilité physico-chimique des biocomposites. L’objectif
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Pliya, Bidossessi amen prosper. "Contribution des fibres de polypropylène et métalliques à l'amélioration du comportement du béton soumis à une température élevée." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CERG0479/document.

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Le but de ce travail de recherche est d'étudier l'effet de fibres de polypropylène et de fibres métalliques sur le comportement du béton soumis à une température élevée. D'une part, les fibres de polypropylène ont été ajoutées au béton pour améliorer sa stabilité thermique, et d'autre part les fibres métalliques ont été ajoutées au béton pour améliorer ses propriétés mécaniques résiduelles. De nouvelles formulations de béton ont ensuite été définies, en utilisant un cocktail de fibres de polypropylène et métalliques, afin d'améliorer à la fois la stabilité thermique et les propriétés mécanique
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Haczycki, S. J. "The behaviour of polypropylene fibres in aggressive environments." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236516.

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Soccalingame, Lata. "Étude des scénarios de fin de vie des biocomposites : vieillissement et retransformation de biocomposites PP/farine de bois et PLA/fibres de lin." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20082/document.

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Les matériaux biocomposites, en particulier les composites matrice thermoplastique biosourcée ou non renforcée de charges ou de fibres végétales, connaissent actuellement un essor significatif et présentent pour l'avenir un gisement grandissant de matières en fin de vie. En conséquence, l'étude du comportement de ces matériaux au regard de différents scénarios de fin de vie que sont le recyclage mécanique, le compostage et l'incinération constitue un enjeu scientifique et technologique important. Le premier objectif de cette thèse est d'étudier la fin de vie par retransformation (cycles succes
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Espert, Ana. "Natural fibres/polypropylene composites from residual and recycled materials." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Fibre and Polymer Technology, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1667.

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<p>Natural fibres fulfil all the requirements in order toreplace inorganic fillers in thermoplastic composites. Naturalfibres are inexpensive, renewable, biodegradable, present lowerdensity and their mechanical properties can be compared tothose of inorganic fillers. However, several disadvantagesappear when natural fibres are used for composites. First ofall, the poor compatibility between the hydrophilic fibres withthe hydrophobic thermoplastic matrix leads to a weak interface,which results in poor mechanical properties. On the other hand,the hydrophilic nature of the fibres makes them very
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Books on the topic "Polypropylene fibrous"

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Sarvaranta, Leena. Characterization methods for polypropylene fibre-reinforced cement mortar composites. Technical Research Centre of Finland, 1993.

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Yin, Shi. Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1.

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Ugbolue, S. C. O. Polyolefin fibres: Industrial and medical applications. Woodhead Publishing Ltd, 2009.

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Moeiri-Farsi, M. H. Effects of autoclave temperatures on properties of cementitious based matrices reinforced with randomly orientated polypropylene fibres. University of Salford, 1993.

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Yin, Shi. Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer, 2017.

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Yin, Shi. Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer, 2018.

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Ugbolue, S. C. O. Polyolefin Fibres: Industrial and Medical Applications. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2009.

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Ugbolue, S. C. O. Polyolefin Fibres: Structure, Properties and Industrial Applications. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2017.

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Ugbolue, S. C. O. Polyolefin Fibres: Structure, Properties and Industrial Applications. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2017.

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Ismail, Yob Saed bin. Structure/property relationships associated with woven glass fibres reinforced polypropylene composites. 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Polypropylene fibrous"

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Atikler, Ulas, and Funda Tihminlioglu. "Influence of Surface Treatment of Fillers on Mechanical, Surface, and Water Sorption Behavior of Natural-Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composites." In Spherical and Fibrous Filler Composites. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527670222.ch6.

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Sen, Kushal. "Polypropylene fibres." In Manufactured Fibre Technology. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5854-1_16.

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Marcian, V. "MORPHOLOGY OP POROUS POLYPROPYLENE FIBRES." In Morphology of Polymers, edited by Blahoslav Sedláček. De Gruyter, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110858150-055.

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Dave, Trudeep N., Dhavalkumar Patel, Gafur Saiyad, and Nirmal Patolia. "Use of Polypropylene Fibres for Cohesive Soil Stabilization." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0890-5_34.

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Kabashi, N., E. Krasniq, M. Muhaxheri, F. Salihu, and B. Gashi. "High-Temperature Behaviour of Concrete with Polypropylene Fibres." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4049-3_5.

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Yin, Shi. "Introduction." In Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_1.

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Yin, Shi. "Literature Review." In Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_2.

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Yin, Shi. "Production and Characterisation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Recycled PP Fibers." In Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_3.

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Yin, Shi. "Comparative Evaluation of 100% Recycled and Virgin PP Fibre Reinforced Concretes." In Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_4.

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Yin, Shi. "Post-cracking Performance of Concrete Reinforced by Various Newly Developed Recycled PP Fibres." In Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Polypropylene fibrous"

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Ejaz, Sheikh Zakria, Chaudhary Tabarak Shafqat, Usama Jameel, Hurraira Choudary, and Anwar Khitab. "Challenges in Translating Rubberized Mortar Properties to Concrete: Segregation and Shear Slump." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-1m7ixc.

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Rubberized cementitious composites are gaining focus in sustainable construction. Crumb rubber, sourced from waste tires, is used as a partial replacement for sand in concrete. However, rubber's low density, elasticity, and hydrophobic nature reduce workability and mechanical strength, owing to voids and poor compaction. To address these issues, supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) like silica fume and fly ash, along with polypropylene (PP) fibres, were incorporated in this study. A control mortar mix with a 1:4 cement-to-sand ratio was established, and 10% of the sand was replaced by c
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Ali, Sameer, and Rana Muhammad Waqas. "Effect of Bentonite &amp; Polypropylene Fibres on Fresh and Hardened Properties of Geopolymer Concrete with Slag and Alkali Solution." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-sua4eq.

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The construction industry significantly contributes to global CO2 emissions and environmental impact, mainly due to concrete usage, which consumes vast resources and energy while emitting CO2. Researchers are exploring alternatives such as geopolymer concrete (GPC), formed without traditional cement but through alkaline activation of industrial by-products like fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag, bentonite, and metakaolin clay. This study evaluates the effects of incorporating bentonite and polypropylene (PP) fibers on the workability and strength properties of GPC based on slag. Be
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Watkinson, Charles J. "Heavy Duty Glass Flake Coatings for Arduous Anti-Corrosion Service." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09009.

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Abstract Glass flakes have been used for a number of years to reduce gas and moisture vapour diffusion through coating and paint films. Advances in glass flake production over more recent years, have allowed thinner and more consistent flakes to be produced. This has led to investigative work into the properties that can be attained by way of using glass flake as a performance improver. The work has investigated many materials both organic and inorganic and in many areas of use - such as tyres and even cosmetics. But, the biggest field of application is in organic resinous materials, not least
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Avdeeva, Katerina, Alena Shumskaya, Zhanna Ignatovich, et al. "Modified Polypropylene Fibrous Nonwoven Materials." In 2021 IEEE 11th International Conference Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nap51885.2021.9568574.

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Leong, Yee-Tian, Meng-Hau Sung, and David Kuo. "Nutrient Removal Efficiency of a Fibrous Polypropylene Biofilm Reactor in Pilot Scale." In The 8th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering. Avestia Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11159/iceptp23.144.

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DE SIO, Paolo. "Numerical modeling of the process parameters in the pultrusion of preconsolidated polypropylene/glass tapes." In Material Forming. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-41.

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Abstract. The scientific community is devoting consistent efforts to modify the conventional processes used to manufacture pultrusion of thermoset matrix composites and adapt them to thermoplastics. Several promising variants of this process have been developed, such as reaction injection pultrusion, pultrusion of commingled yarns, and pultrusion of pre-consolidated tapes. This study aims to improve the understanding of the pultrusion of pre-consolidated thermoplastic tapes using numerical modeling and simulation of the rheological, chemical, and thermal aspects. The dies of an experimental la
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Hrabova, Kristyna, Jaromir Lanik, Magda Cibulkova, and Petr Lehner. "THE INFLUENCE OF POLYPROPYLEN FIBRES OF CONCRETE PROPERTIES." In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023v/6.2/s26.73.

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With the development of concrete technology, the polypropylene fibers have been extensively used in concrete structures for property and durability enhancement. The polypropylene fibers have significantly low cost compared to steel, the use of macro polypropylene fiber could achieve a similar level of reinforcement in concrete at a half price of using steel. The article focuses on the influence of polypropylene fibres of concrete properities. The aim is to compare the basic material properties of concretes with the same composition but with the addition of polypropylene fibres of different len
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Bendjillali, Khadra, and Mohamed Chemrouk. "Recycled Polypropylene Fibres for Reinforcing Cement Mortar under Arid Conditions." In The 2nd International Conference on Civil Infrastructure and Construction. Qatar University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/cic.2023.0063.

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Concreting in arid environment is a delicate operation, due to many problems, such as the premature evaporation of mixing water, which affects the material consistency and the shrinkage cracking which threatens its durability. The present experimental work is conducted to investigate the physical and the mechanical behaviour of cement mortar reinforced by recycled polypropylene fibres under arid conditions, at 45 °C and 30% RH. The used polypropylene fibres are recycled from a domestic plastic waste. The tests realized in this investigation include the workability, the total shrinkage, the fle
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Chapalo, Ivan, Vasilis Sarakatsianos, Maria Konstantaki, Theodoros Manouras, Maria Vamvakaki, and Stavros Pissadakis. "FBG inscription and interrogation in polypropylene coreless waveguides." In Specialty Optical Fibres VIII, edited by Christian-Alexander Bunge, Kyriacos Kalli, and Pavel Peterka. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3023486.

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Da Costa Santos, Ana Caroline, and Paul Archbold. "Experimental Investigation on the Fracture Energy and Mechanical Behaviour of Hemp and Flax Fibre FRC Compared to Polypropylene FRC." In 4th International Conference on Bio-Based Building Materials. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/cta.1.326.

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Natural fibre reinforced concrete is been studied for many years as a more sustainable option to current reinforced concrete used in industry. The most common fibre materials currently adopted are steel, glass and synthetic fibres. Apart from the high oxidation and cost, their environmental impact is a serious issue as they are petroleum-based materials. This study assesses the feasibility of replacing polypropylene fibre with hemp and flax fibres. According to the inventory of carbon and energy (ICE) the embodied energy of polypropylene (PP) is 95.4MJ/kg and the embodied carbon is 4.98kgCO2/k
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