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Journal articles on the topic 'Pongamia glabra Vent'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 24 June 2025

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1

Heroor, S. S., A. V. Beknal, and N. K. Mahurkar. "IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF SEEDS AND BARK OF PONGAMIA GLABRA VENT. ON HUMAN NEUTROPHILS." INDIAN DRUGS 50, no. 03 (2013): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.50.03.p0046.

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Methanolic extracts of seeds and bark of Pongamia glabra Vent. (250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg p.o.) in the concentration range 100, 50, 25, 12 and 6.25 µg were subjected to evaluate the phagocytic effect on human neutrophils using the in-vitro models – nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) dye test, phagocyotosis of Candida albicans and chemotaxis assay. The extracts of the plant in the concentration range 100,50,25,12 and 6.25 µg showed significant (P <0.01) phagocytic effect on human neutrophils in the parameters studied. Methanolic extracts of seeds and barks of Pongamia glabra Vent. exhibited immunostimulant property in in-vitro models.

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2

BANI, TALAPATRA, K. MALLIK ASOK, and K. TALAPATRA SUNIL. "Triterpenoids and Flavonoid from the Leaves of Pongamia glabra Vent. Demethylation Studies on 5-Methoxyfuranoflavones." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 62, May 1985 (1985): 408–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6318439.

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Department of Chemistry, University College of Science, University of Calcutta, Calcutta-700 009 Manuscript <em>received 3 August 1984, accepted 29 April 1985</em> Triterpenoids and Flavonoid from the Leaves of <em>Pongamia glabra</em> Vent. Demethylation Studies on 5-Methoxyfuranoflavones

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3

Tiwari, Akash, and Neelesh Malviya. "PHYTOPHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF BARK OF PONGAMIA GLABRA VENT. FOR ANTI-OBESITY ACTIVITY AND EFFECT ON LIPID PROFILE AND HEPATIC ENZYMES." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 12, no. 04 Suppl 1 (2021): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.s1202112416.

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Pongamia glabra is a native Indian subcontinent as well as south-east Asia drug used widely in many herbal formulations. The bark extract is used in the present study to evaluate its anti-obesity activity and its effect on lipid profile and hepatic enzyme. In-vivo studies were done using high fat diet along with DPMA model. Anti-obesity Evaluations included in the study was analysis of serum biochemical parameters (Serum Lipid Profile), determination of atherogenic index and coronary risk, Determination of Adiposity Levels, Fat Depot and Liver weight/Body weight Ratio (%) and histopathological analysis of liver tissues and adipose tissues. The results of the present study suggested that in actute toxicity studies, animals did not show any mortality at the dose of 500 mg/kg;bw. The Pongamia glabra bark at the dose of 500 mg/kg body weight found to show strong reducing effect on serum TC, TG and LDL levels among the treatments. The atherogenic index and coronary risk index showed significant reduction when treated with hydroalcoholic extract of Pongamia glabra bark extract. A significant increase in Lee index was observed in rat fed with high fat dies. The study showed that Weight of different body fat depots i.e. epitdidymal, retroperitoneal, mesenteric fat depot and total fat were significantly increased in HFD group as compared to the normal control group of rat. The histopathological studies suggested that Pongamia glabra bark extracts suppress the enlargement of hepatocytes and the accumulation of vesicles in the hepatic tissues. The present study thus clearly indicates that Pongamia glabra stem bark has a significant anti-obesity effect which supports its traditional uses.

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4

N., A. Begum, N. Choudhury D., Banerji J., and P. Das B. "Studies on a carbazole alkaloid from Murraya koenigii Spreng and flavonoids from Pongamia glabra Vent." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 82, Feb 2005 (2005): 165–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5825051.

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Department of Chemistry, Yisva-Bharati, Santiniketan-73 I 235, India <em>E-mail</em> : bpdas2003@ yahoo.co.uk Department of Chemistry, Calcutta University. Kolkata-700 009, India <em>Manuscript received 26 March 2004, accepted 2 September 2004</em> Phytochemical investigations on the root bark of <em>Murraya koenigii</em> Spreng. (Fam. Rutaceae) afforded a new carbazole alkaloid (1a), characterized as 3,6-dimethy1-1-isopentenylcarbazole, on the basis of spectral data, and its. <em>N</em>-methyl derivative (1b) was also syn-thesized. In addition, two known flavonoids, pongamol (2), and karanjin (3) were isolated from the seeds of <em>Pongamia glahra</em> Vent. (Fant. Leguntinosae) and these two compounds were independently characterized by us with some new structural probability of pongamol (2) on the basis of spectral evidences. All these compounds were subjected to the comparative larvicidal studies on the third instar larvae of <em>Culex quinquefasciatus</em> at 100 ppm concentration at an interval of 24 some activity was observed which was related to their structural features.

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5

Chandrasekaran, D., R. Kadirvel, and K. Viswanathan. "Nutritive value of pungam (Pongamia glabra Vent) cake for sheep." Animal Feed Science and Technology 22, no. 4 (1989): 321–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-8401(89)90075-8.

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6

Ghosh, Anindita, Suvra Mandal, Avijit Banerji, Manoj Kar, Kalyan Hazra, and Julie Banerji. "A Novel Biflavonyloxymethane from Pongamia Pinnata and its Radical Quenching Activity." Natural Product Communications 6, no. 5 (2011): 1934578X1100600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1100600511.

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The root bark of Pongamia pinnata Pierre (syn P. glabra Vent.) has afforded a new biflavonyloxymethane, pongabiflavone, along with a known furanoflavone, 3-methoxy-(7, 8, 2″, 3″) furanoflavone. The structure of this new compound was elucidated from extensive spectral studies, including 2D-NMR spectroscopic experiments. The antioxidant, radical quenching activity- superoxide and nitric oxide quenching activities of both pongabiflavone and previously isolated karanjabiflavone have been evaluated which can be a key to cure Psoriasis.

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7

Kukkar, Rajiv. "COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON PONGAMIA GLABRA VENT. SEED OIL: EXTRACTION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY ASSESSMENT." Indian Journal of Health Care Medical & Pharmacy Practice 5, no. 1 (2024): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59551/ijhmp/25832069/2024.5.1.80.

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Dandruff remains a prevalent issue globally, impacting individuals across diverse demographics. Its manifestation, characterized by the shedding of scalp skin cells leading to visible flakes, presents in dry and oily forms, each with distinct attributes. While the prevalence peaks during puberty, various factors such as humidity, trauma, and stress exacerbate symptoms. Malassezia yeast overgrowth, thriving in sebum-rich areas, plays a pivotal role, with environmental triggers further complicating the condition. Addressing dandruff necessitates multifaceted approaches, including understanding its pathophysiology and exploring diverse treatment modalities. This study focuses on Pongamia glabra Vent. seed oil, commonly known as karanj oil, extracted via a comprehensive methodology involving hydrodistillation and cold expression techniques. Characterization of the oil revealed specific properties, including appearance, odor, taste, solubility, and specific gravity, essential for evaluating its quality and suitability for various applications. Additionally, screening for antifungal activity against Malassezia furfur demonstrated promising results, with karanj oil exhibiting significant efficacy, highlighting its potential as a natural alternative for combating fungal infections associated with dandruff.

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8

Krishna, Daida, V. Ravinder Reddy, M. V. L. N. Raju, Sanjit Kanjilal, B. V. R. Nagarjuna, and R. B. N. Prasad. "Effect of Enzymes and Liver Tonic Supplementation on Performance of Broiler Chicken Fed Processed Pongamia (Pongamia glabra vent) Cake." Asian Journal of Animal Sciences 9, no. 6 (2015): 351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajas.2015.351.360.

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9

C, DURAIRAJ, RAMARAJU K, and SUNDARABABU P.C. "EFFECT OF PLANT DERIVATIVES ON FEEDING AND MORTALITY OF GRAPEVINE FLEA BEETLE Scelodonta strigicollis L. (EUMOLPIDAE COLEOPTERA)." Madras Agricultural Journal 78, January April (1991): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a01814.

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A laboratory experiment was conducted to study the effect of water extracts of neem seed and neem cake (Azadirachta indica A. Juss), pungam seed (Pongamia glabra Vent), pinnai seed (Calophyllum inophyllum Linn.) and illupai seed (Basia latifolia) Boxb. at 1 and 2 per cent concentrations on the feeding activity and mortality of grape flea beetle, Scelodonta strigicollis L. Two per cent neem seed extract was found to be the best in deterring the feeding activity which recorded the lowest area of feeding (16.7 mm²) followed by 2 per cent pungam seed extract (20.3 mm²). The highest mortality (67.2%) was recorded in pungam seed extract 2 per cent followed by neem seed extract 2 per cent (58.8%).

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10

Natanam, R., R. Kadirvel, and K. Viswanathan. "The effect of karanja (Pongamia glabra Vent) cake on the performance of White Leghorn pullets." Animal Feed Science and Technology 27, no. 1-2 (1989): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-8401(89)90132-6.

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11

Heroor, Sanjeev, Arunkumar Beknal, and Nitin Mahurkar. "Immunomodulatory activity of methanolic extracts of Pongamia glabra Vent. seeds and bark in cyclophosphamide induced mice." RGUHS Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2012): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/rjps.2012.1.10.

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12

Majumdar, Deepanjan. "Suppression of nitrification and N2O emission by karanjin––a nitrification inhibitor prepared from karanja (Pongamia glabra Vent.)." Chemosphere 47, no. 8 (2002): 845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0045-6535(01)00287-9.

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13

Prabhu, T. M., C. Devakumar, V. R. B. Sastry, and D. K. Agrawal. "Quantification of Karanjin Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Raw and Detoxified Karanj (Pongamia glabra vent) Seed Cake." Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 15, no. 3 (2002): 416–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2002.416.

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14

Natanam, R., R. Kadirvel, and R. Ravi. "The toxic effects of karanja (Pongamia glabra Vent) oil and cake on growth and feed efficiency in broiler chicks." Animal Feed Science and Technology 27, no. 1-2 (1989): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-8401(89)90133-8.

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15

Sahayaraj, Kitherian, Geetha Balasubramanyam, and Murthy Chavali. "Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using dry leaf aqueous extract of Pongamia glabra Vent (Fab.), Characterization and phytofungicidal activity." Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management 14 (December 2020): 100349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enmm.2020.100349.

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16

Heroor, Sanjeev, Arunkumar Beknal, and Nitin Mahurkar. "Preliminary Investigation for Immunomodulation of Methanolic Extracts of Leaves and Flowers of Pongamia Glabra Vent. in Mice Model." Advances in Life Sciences 2, no. 6 (2013): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5923/j.als.20120206.04.

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17

Rajesh Babu et al.,, Rajesh Babu et al ,. "Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Solvent Extracted and Detoxified Karanj (Pongamia Glabra Vent) Cake on Feed Intake, Serum Biochemical Parameters and Economics." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 7, no. 3 (2017): 339–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasrjun201743.

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18

Natanam, R., R. Kadirvel, and R. Balagopal. "The effect of kernels of karanja (Pongamia glabra Vent) on growth and feed efficiency in broiler chicks to 4 weeks of age." Animal Feed Science and Technology 25, no. 1-2 (1989): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-8401(89)90120-x.

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19

Singh, Preeti. "Laboratory assessment of Annona reticulata Linn. (Annonaceae), Pongamia glabra Vent. (Fabaceae) and Piper nigrum Linn. (Piperaceae) against Bihar hairy caterpillars, Spilarctia obliqua Walker (Lepidoptera: Arciitidae)." International Journal of Agriculture and Nutrition 5, no. 2 (2023): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26646064.2023.v5.i2a.121.

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20

RAVISANKAR, NARAYANAN, R. KAYALVIZHI, and KUPPUVELSAMY VANITHA BHARATHI. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND SCREENING THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF UNRIPE PODS OF PONGAMIA GLABRA VENT." International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, July 28, 2022, 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2022.v14ti.16.

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Objective: Pongamia glabra vent is widely used in folk medicine. The chemicals found in these have gained prominence in various studies. The phytochemical constituents of the benzene extract of the unripe pods of Pongamia Glabra Vent were investigated qualitatively and quantitatively using standard methods. Methods: The compounds belonging to the group of flavonoids were isolated from benzene extracts of unripe pods of Pongamia Glabra Vent. Results: A total six known natural compounds were separated and purified by chromatography techniques and five compounds were isolated and identified as flavonoid derivatives such as lanceolatin B, Karanjin, Pongapin, Kanjone, Pinnatin and the other one is a furanodibenzoyl methane namely Pongamol. Conclusion: Physical studies such as UV, IR, 1H and 13C NMR, Mass and Element analysis have been used to confirm the structures of the isolated compounds. In the study, all compounds exhibited strong antibacterial activity against selected bacteria and fungi. The compound of C06 showed better antioxidant performance compared to standard ascorbic acid and butylated hydroxytoluene.

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21

Thothathri, K. "Taxonomic Notes on a few Plants." Nelumbo, May 17, 2024, 83–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.20324/nelumbo/v3/1961/76582.

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Correct names of 3 plants namely Pongamia glabra Vent. var. xerocarpa Prain, Sterculia campanulata Wall. ex Mast. var. glabrifolia Kurz and Limnophila hirsura Benth. var. scaberrima Kurz are discussed in this paper. Notes on their distribution as well as the nature of type specimens of the last two taxa are also given.

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22

Heroor, Sanjeev, Nitin Mahurkar, Vijaybhaskar Desai, and Suresh HM. "Protective Effect of Mucoadhesive Gel of Phytosterol of Pongamia glabra Against Arecoline-Induced OSMF Rats." Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.26463/rjps.14_1_5.

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Objective Isolation and interpretation of phytosterol from stem bark of Pongamia glabra P. pinnata Vent. to develop and characterize mucoadhesive gel of the isolated phytosterol and histopathological studies of extract and mucoadhesive gel on arecoline induced oral submucosa fibrosis OSMF in rats.Methods Petroleum ether extract of stem bark was used for phytochemical investigation and the isolated phytosterol was characterized spectroscopically. Mucoadhesive gel of the isolated phytosterol PGS was developed and evaluated for physicochemical properties. Histopathological studies of arecoline induced OSMF rats at the end of four months induction and four months treatment with the extract and the gel of PGS were carried out and the resultant changes in body weight were noted during the induction and the treatment. Results Spectroscopic studies of the isolated phytosterol PGS identified it as ldquostigmasterolrdquo. The formulated gel exhibited good homogeneity with no grittiness good extrudability and mucoadhesive strength optimum pH uniform drug content low viscosity and 86-88 cumulative drug release property. Histopathological study of arecoline HBr induced OSMF rats at the end of 4th month induction exhibited white patches on buccal submucosa fibrosis and significant P lt0.0001 reduction in body weight. At the end of 4th month treatment with extract of Pongaia glabra and the mucoadhesive gel of PGS epithelium regaining normal thickness and body weight was observed.Conclusion Formulated mucoadhesive gel of PGS with good physicochemical pharmaceutical properties was found to reduce arecoline induced oral submucosa fibrosis by dissolving 90 of collagen deposition at the end of four months treatment.

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23

Pawar, Dhanaji. "Effect Of Plant Part Extracts On Spore Germination Of Puccinia Purpurea Cook." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 7, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i02.41547.

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Plant part extracts were applied for the control of diseases caused by microorganisms. Hence, the present investigation deals with aqueous plant extracts of three plants which were screened for their fungitoxicity against spore germination and germ tube length of Puccinia purpurea Cook. Chemical fungicide Hexaconazole 0.05% used as a standard check was found better retardants for spore germination and germ tube length. The result showed that aqueous extract of Pongamia glabra vent parts at 6, 12 and 24 hour incubation period had strong fungitoxicity followed by extract of Tridex procumbens L and Lantana camera L parts in reducing the spore germination. All plant part extracts of selected plants effect on spore germination and germ tube length over control.

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24

Begum, N. A., D. N. Choudhury, J. Banerji, and B. P. Das. "Studies on a Carbazole Alkaloid from Murraya koenigii Spreng. and Flavonoids from Pongamia glabra Vent." ChemInform 36, no. 48 (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200548198.

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25

Thakur, Sonal, BS Reddy, TM Prabhu, and Vijay Agrawal. "Effect of Inclusion of Karanj Seed Cake (Pongamia glabra vent) on the Nutritive Value of Concentrate Mixtures in Goat Kids." International Journal of Livestock Research, 2017, 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20170225040322.

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