Academic literature on the topic 'Pooled Regression Analysis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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Zhang, Zhiwei, and Paul S. Albert. "Binary Regression Analysis with Pooled Exposure Measurements: A Regression Calibration Approach." Biometrics 67, no. 2 (2010): 636–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0420.2010.01464.x.

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WARD, M. "Pooled time series regression analysis in longitudinal studies." Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 46, no. 7 (1993): 645–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0895-4356(93)90038-3.

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Vuko, Tina, and Marko Čular. "Finding determinants of audit delay by pooled OLS regression analysis." Croatian Operational Research Review 5, no. 1 (2014): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17535/crorr.2014.0030.

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Suleman, Sana, and Ahmed Raza Cheema. "Foreign remittances and income inequality in Pakistan: A Pooled Regression Analysis." Journal of Applied Economics and Business Studies 4, no. 4 (2020): 237–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34260/jaebs.4211.

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The people from developing countries like Pakistan move to developed countries to earn their bread and butter. Consequently, such migrants remit a handsome part of their earnings to their dependents living in homeland. Foreign remittances have multidimensional impact on the economy of a developing country. The study evaluates the impact of foreign remittances on income inequality in Pakistan by estimating the set of fixed effect and random effect models using the pooled data from eight household income and expenditure surveys between 1998/99 and 2015/16. Gini coefficient as well as generalized
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Raza Cheema, Ahmed, and Maqbool H. Sial. "Poverty, Income Inequality, and Growth in Pakistan: A Pooled Regression Analysis." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 17, no. 2 (2012): 137–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2012.v17.i2.a6.

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This study estimates a set of fixed effects/random effects models to ascertain the long-run relationships between poverty, income inequality, and growth using pooled data from eight household income and expenditure surveys conducted between 1992/93 and 2007/08 in Pakistan. The results show that growth and inequality play significant roles in affecting poverty, and that the effect of the former is substantially larger than that of the latter. Furthermore, growth has a significant positive impact on inequality. The results also show that the absolute magnitude of net growth elasticity of poverty
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Liu, Yan, Christopher McMahan, and Colin Gallagher. "A general framework for the regression analysis of pooled biomarker assessments." Statistics in Medicine 36, no. 15 (2017): 2363–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sim.7291.

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D'Agostino, Ralph B., Mei-Ling Lee, Albert J. Belanger, L. Adrienne Cupples, Keaven Anderson, and William B. Kannel. "Relation of pooled logistic regression to time dependent cox regression analysis: The framingham heart study." Statistics in Medicine 9, no. 12 (1990): 1501–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780091214.

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Lu, Wei, and James M. Bailey. "Reliability of Pharmacodynamic Analysis by Logistic Regression." Anesthesiology 92, no. 4 (2000): 985–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200004000-00015.

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Background Many pharmacologic studies record data as binary yes-or-no variables, and analysis is performed using logistic regression. This study investigates the accuracy of estimation of the drug concentration associated with a 50% probability of drug effect (C50) and the term describing the steepness of the concentration-effect relation (gamma). Methods The authors developed a technique for simulating pharmacodynamic studies with binary yes-or-no responses. Simulations were conducted assuming either that each data point was derived from the same patient or that data were pooled from multiple
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Hedayati, Maryam, Behzad Garousi, Zahrasadat Rezaei, et al. "Identifying SCC Lesions Capable of Spontaneous Regression by Using Immunohistochemistry: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study." Dermatology Practical & Conceptual 14, no. 2 (2024): e2024047. http://dx.doi.org/10.5826/dpc.1402a47.

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Introduction: Keratoacanthoma (KA) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) are two cutaneous conditions with morphological resemblance, which can complicate the diagnosis in some cases. Using immunohistochemistry staining of biomarkers could be beneficial in resolving this obstacle. Objectives: we investigated a variety of biomarkers assessed in different studies in order to find the most important and helpful biomarkers for differentiation between SCC and lesions capable of spontaneous regression. Methods: PubMed medical literature and Google Scholar database were used to identify relevant literatu
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Cattaneo, Matias D., Rocío Titiunik, and Gonzalo Vazquez-Bare. "Analysis of regression-discontinuity designs with multiple cutoffs or multiple scores." Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata 20, no. 4 (2020): 866–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1536867x20976320.

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In this article, we introduce the Stata (and R) package rdmulti, which consists of three commands (rdmc, rdmcplot, rdms) for analyzing regression-discontinuity (RD) designs with multiple cutoffs or multiple scores. The command rdmc applies to noncumulative and cumulative multicutoff RD settings. It calculates pooled and cutoff-specific RD treatment effects and provides robust biascorrected inference procedures. Postestimation and inference is allowed. The command rdmcplot offers RD plots for multicutoff settings. Finally, the command rdms concerns multiscore settings, covering in particular cu
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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Sjölin, Carin. "The impact of governance on inequality : An empirical study." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Nationalekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-31304.

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This paper examines the effect of governance on inequality, specifically if improvements in the World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Indicators affect inequality as measured by two Gini coefficients: Market Gini, before taxes and redistribution, and Net Gini, after taxes and redistribution. The data for the Gini measurements was taken from the Standardized World Income Inequality Database (SWIID) and the data for the Worldwide Governance Indicators was taken from the World Bank. Data for fifteen (15) years, from the start of the Worldwide Governance Indicators until 2013, was combined with data f
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Diallo, Ibrahima Amadou. "Exchange rates policy and productivity." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CLF10405/document.

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Cette thèse étudie comment le taux de change effectif réel (TCER) et ses mesures associées (volatilité du TCER et désalignement du TCER) affectent la croissance de la productivité totale des facteurs (CPTF). Elle analyse également les canaux par lesquels le TCER et ses mesures associées agissent sur la productivité totale des facteurs (PTF). La première partie étudie comment le TCER lui-Même, d'une part, et la volatilité du TCER, d'autre part, influencent la productivité. Une analyse du lien entre le niveau du TCER et la PTF dans le chapitre 1 indique qu'une appréciation de taux de change caus
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Kess, Lauren. "Creating a Risk Pool of Defunctness in the United States’ Higher Education Market." Otterbein University Distinction Theses / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=otbndist1620463295558415.

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Nyoka, Charles Jabulani. "Bank capital and profitability : an empirical study of South African commercial banks." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23243.

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Bank capital has a critical role in banking business the world over. Capital is a principal aspect of regulation and will determine how long a bank remains in business from a regulatory point of view. Its cost and the regulatory amount have an impact on the competitiveness of an institution and will influence the rate of expansion of a bank. The contribution of capital to the profitability and survival of a commercial bank remain an unresolved empirical issue. Prior research on the relationship between capital and profitability has largely focused on developed economies, especially the USA,
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Books on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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AlAzzawi, Shireen, and Vladimir Hlasny. Vulnerable employment of Egyptian, Jordanian, and Tunisian youth: Trends and determinants. UNU-WIDER, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2020/923-5.

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Youths in the Middle East and North Africa face the highest unemployment rates in the world. Those who are employed are pushed to accept informal sector jobs that are insecure, unsafe, and lack non-wage benefits. Precarious employment is pervasive among lower socio-economic groups, leading to the perpetuation of misery across generations. Understanding employment outcomes therefore requires a broad focus encompassing the access to decent work, the evolution in this access over time, and the initial conditions. We analyse the static nature of vulnerable employment—especially youth unemployment
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Book chapters on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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Wiersema, Margarethe F., and Harry P. Bowen. "Empirical Methods in Strategy Research: Regression Analysis and the Use of Cross-Section Versus Pooled Time-Series, Cross-Section Data." In Statistical Models for Strategic Management. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2614-5_9.

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Ette, Andreas, Lenore Sauer, and Margit Fauser. "Settlement or Return? The Intended Permanence of Emigration from Germany Across the Life Course." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67498-4_6.

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AbstractEconomic approaches and socio-cultural integration are still the most prominent frameworks applied to explain return migration and permanent settlement. In contrast to the bulk of literature focusing on established migrations from poorer to richer regions, the contribution analyses the permanence of emigration from economically highly developed countries. Based on a life-course approach, it highlights the interrelations between life-course domains shaping the intentions of German emigrants to settle permanently abroad, planning to return, and those who are still undecided. The analyses
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Dutta, Kunal. "Empirical Analysis of Economic Cooperation." In Regional Trade and Development Strategies in the Era of Globalization. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1730-7.ch011.

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One of the crucial parts of globalization is the upsurge in the volume of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows across economies. Thus, it becomes inevitable for the mutual benefit of the countries among themselves as it promotes economic cooperation between them. Due to the favorable demography and increasing population size, MINT economies (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkey) gain particular attention to FDI for GDP growth. Hence, this chapter analyzes the paramount determinants of GDP growth of MINT economies in the period of 2000-2019. To fulfill the purpose of the study, a linear re
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Nondo, Chali, and Juan R. Jaramillo. "Analyzing Africa's Total Factor Productivity Trends." In African Studies. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3019-1.ch007.

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Using data envelopment analysis (DEA), the authors investigate the productivity changes of 42 African countries by computing the Malmquist productivity indices. Subsequently, the measured Malmquist productivity indices become the dependent variables of a pooled truncated regression. The point estimates of the Malmquist indices indicate that TFP improved at an annual rate of 1.97% over the period 1992-2007. The decomposition of TFP shows that the major contribution of TFP growth is technological progress. Nevertheless, technical efficiency also appears to be trending upwards. Therefore, these r
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Laha, Arindam. "Impact of Microfinance on Poverty in the Context of Global Financial Crisis." In Socio-Economic Development. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7311-1.ch067.

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The microfinance programme in the South Asia region has proven to be resilient to the shocks of global financial crisis. In fact, cross country experiences in South Asia reveal little impact of the global financial crisis on the penetration of the microfinance programmes to poor households. To explore the impact of microfinance on poverty in the backdrop of global financial crisis, an attempt has been made in this present study to examine the relationship between MFI's gross portfolio per active borrower and the measures of poverty. Empirical evidences based on Pooled Regression Analysis sugge
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Laha, Arindam. "Impact of Microfinance on Poverty in the Context of Global Financial Crisis." In Handbook of Research on Globalization, Investment, and Growth-Implications of Confidence and Governance. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8274-0.ch019.

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The microfinance programme in the South Asia region has proven to be resilient to the shocks of global financial crisis. In fact, cross country experiences in South Asia reveal little impact of the global financial crisis on the penetration of the microfinance programmes to poor households. To explore the impact of microfinance on poverty in the backdrop of global financial crisis, an attempt has been made in this present study to examine the relationship between MFI's gross portfolio per active borrower and the measures of poverty. Empirical evidences based on Pooled Regression Analysis sugge
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Şen, Süleyman, and Süreyya Kovacı. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Tourism Economy." In Handbook of Research on the Impacts and Implications of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8231-2.ch008.

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This chapter seeks to examine the impact of COVID-19 on the Turkish tourism economy. Towards this end, first of all, tourist arrivals and tourism income of Turkey were compared between pre-pandemic and within the pandemic period. Afterwards, to investigate whether COVID-19 leads to a decrease in stock prices of tourism firms, the return data of 11 firms listed in the Borsa Istanbul restaurants and hotels subsector for 10 months were examined by panel data methods. According to comparison of tourist arrivals and tourism income to the previous year, there was a vital decrease as 69% and 65% resp
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Vozikis, Athanassios, Yannis A. Pollalis, and Archontoula Armoutaki. "Assessing the Impact of Cigarette Taxation on the Supply Chain Stakeholders' Revenue Shares in Greece." In Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Operations Management and Service Evaluation. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5442-5.ch016.

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The chapter aims to analyze the impact of cigarette taxes evolution over the period 1992-2017 on the revenue share of the main tobacco supply chain stakeholders in Greece. This empirical analysis uses a pooled time series from 1992 through 2017 including a data set of retail prices, three tax groups levied on cigarettes (specific tax, ad valorem tax, and V.A.T.), and revenue shares for three categories of stakeholders. The results indicate that the revenue share of the stakeholders is decreasing over the whole period, and specifically, their shares drop by half in the last 15 years. The regres
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Banerjee, Subhanil, Souren Koner, Arakhita Behera, and Suhanee Gupta. "Impact of Digitalization on Economic and Social Aspects." In Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4102-2.ch016.

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The chapter aims to understand the impact of mobile and broadband subscriptions on the ease of doing business and per 100 people trade volume that might be critical in facing a pandemic of recent type in the future. On the one hand, the ease of doing business has been gaining popularity over the years as an indicator of where to set business. On the other hand, the spread of mobile subscriptions and broadband and their conjugation has significantly impacted modern-day business. Moreover, trade has already proven itself as the engine of growth. With this background, the chapter intends to deter
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Mercer, Hannah C., and Patrick S. Edwards. "An Analysis of Gender Inequality in Professional Tennis." In Applied Econometric Analysis. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1093-3.ch006.

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This paper examines the gender wage gap in professional sports using a pooled cross-section of professional tennis players across the years 2011-2017. The dependent variable is the prize money earned by the top fifty male and top fifty female ranked tennis players throughout the world. This prize money is measured in 2017 real dollar value. The independent variables include: number of tournaments played, age, rank differentiation, gender, country and WTA/ATP score. Gender inequality is measured by determining the wage gap shown through the mean prize money earned by the professional tennis pla
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Conference papers on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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Santana, Laís Silva, Jordana Borges Diniz, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo, and João Paulo Mota Telles. "Machine learning algorithms to predict delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.491.

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Introduction: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a common and severe complication after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Logistic regression (LR) is the primary method to predict DCI, but it has low accuracy. Objectives: This study assessed whether other machine learning models can predict DCI after SAH more accurately than conventional LR. Methods: PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched for studies directly comparing LR and other ML algorithms to forecast DCI in patients with SAH. Our main outcome was the accuracy measurement, represented by sensitivity, specificity, an
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Philip, G., C. Le Bailly De Tilleghem, AS Swern, T. Loeys, and SS Smugar. "Baseline Predictors of Placebo Response in Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB): Pooled Regression Analysis of 3 Studies of Montelukast in EIB." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a2802.

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Koşan, Naime İrem, and Sudi Apak. "Trade Openness and Macroeconomic Policy in OECD Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01373.

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Trade openness has been subject to an important issue many studies in literature. It allows us to analyze potential trade as a percentage of gross domestic product. Total value of international trade in goods and services shows the countries’ integration into the world economy. Generally, small countries are more integrated because of their dependency on imports. On the other hand, there many variables which effects trade integration. Our study focuses on to analyze the effects on trade openness and make inferences for OECD countries.
 In this paper we aim to examine the relationship betw
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Koşan, Naime İrem, Sudi Apak, and Selahattin Sarı. "International Trade and Macro-Economic Policy in Eurasian Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01494.

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International trade is defined the exchange of goods, services, and capital among various countries and regions. Also the potential of imports and exports account for an important part of growth. On the other hand, total value of international trade in goods and services shows the countries’ integration into the world economy. In this paper we focused on to analyze the effects on imports and make inferences for Eurasian Countries.
 In this paper we aim to examine the relationship between imports and macro-economic indicators in 6 Eurasian economies. To analyze the relationship, we used pa
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Hamdan, Abeer, and Manar Abdel-Rahman. "Child Disciplinary Practices in relation to Household Head Education and beliefs in Five Middle East and North African (MENA) countries: Cross Sectional study-Further analysis of Multiple Indicator Cluster survey data." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0168.

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Introduction:Internationally, eight out of ten children are exposed to violent discipline by their caregivers. To reduce the prevalence of violent discipline against children, we should understand the social and economic factors that affect the choice of disciplinary methods. Despite the high prevalence of violent discipline in the Middle East and North African (MENA) region, only a few studies explored disciplinary methods in this region. Aim: This study aims to determine the prevalence of positive and violent disciplinary practices in five selected MENA countries and assess their association
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Lyu, Jiaqi, Javid Akhavan, Youmna Mahmoud, Ke Xu, Chaitanya Krishna Prasad Vallabh, and Souran Manoochehri. "Real-Time Monitoring and Gaussian Process-Based Estimation of the Melt Pool Profile in Direct Energy Deposition." In ASME 2023 18th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2023-105104.

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Abstract A comprehensive understanding of the melt pool behavior during directed energy deposition (DED) has become essential in identifying process anomalies and controlling the process quality. Previous studies focused on predicting the melt pool characteristics by solely using the process parameters, in this study we use real-time melt pool images to predict the melt pool characteristics. A CMOS camera is used to capture coaxial images of the melt pool during the deposition of single-track prints to improve the prediction model. Multiple regression models are trained and compared to estimat
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Zarubin, Ilya, and Aleksandr Filinskikh. "A Mathematical Model for Ranking High-Level User Interface Regression Tests." In 31th International Conference on Computer Graphics and Vision. Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20948/graphicon-2021-3027-1131-1138.

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A mathematical model has been developed for ranking high-level verification scenarios (manual tests) when forming a pool of regression tests. The model takes into account the significance of selection methods based on the analysis of previous runs of regression tests, the opinion of the expert group, the specifics of the changes made in the current release, and also has the ability to use an arbitrary number of additional test selection methods. The model can be used to analyze historical data of regression test runs using neural networks in order to identify the most effective approaches to s
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Rahman, M. Shafiqur, Jonathan Ciaccio, and Uttam K. Chakravarty. "A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Melt-Pool Dynamics of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy in the Laser Powder-Bed Fusion Process." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-71348.

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Abstract This paper presents a supervised machine learning (ML) model to predict the melt-pool geometries of Ti-6Al-4V alloy in the laser powder-bed fusion (L-PBF) process. The ML model is developed based on the normalized values of the five key features (i.e., the laser and material parameters) — laser power, scanning speed, spot size, powder layer thickness, and powder porosity. The two target variables are the melt-pool width and depth, which define the melt-pool geometry and strongly correlate the geometry with the melt-pool dynamics. Information about the features and the corresponding ta
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Weckman, Elizabeth J., Cecilia S. Lam, Jennifer E. Weisinger, Walter Gill, and Alexander L. Brown. "The Effects of Wind on Liquid Fuelled Pool Fires." In ASME 2003 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2003-47535.

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Macroscopic fire parameters such as fuel regression rate, flame height and flame tilt are critical to the development of detailed fire models and empirical tools for hazard analysis [1–3]. As a result, these characteristics have been investigated by many researchers using various measurement methods in studies of liquid fuelled pool fires of different diameters and fuel types, under a range of crosswind conditions. In investigations related to transportation accidents, fire scenarios have been complicated further through interactions between the fire and upwind or downwind objects [1,2]. Of pa
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Mahmoud, Youmna, Jiaqi Lyu, Chaitanya Krishna Prasad Vallabh, and Souran Manoochehri. "Melt Pool Depth Prediction in Directed Energy Deposition Single-Track Prints Using Point Cloud Analysis." In ASME 2024 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2024-141272.

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Abstract Traditional assessment methods of melt pool size in metal additive manufacturing (AM) are known for their time-consuming and expensive nature, involving tasks such as cutting, polishing, and detailed microscopy. In this paper, we present a novel approach to predict the melt pool depth in directed energy deposition (DED) AM process, by exclusively relying on point cloud data acquired through a laser scanner coupled with machine learning (ML) tools. Our method streamlines the process of identifying the size of a melt pool by automating the entire procedure, negating the need for any man
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Reports on the topic "Pooled Regression Analysis"

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Villamizar-Villegas, Mauricio, and Yasin Kursat Onder. Uncovering Time-Specific Heterogeneity in Regression Discontinuity Designs. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1141.

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The literature that employs Regression Discontinuity Designs (RDD) typically stacks data across time periods and cutoff values. While practical, this procedure omits useful time heterogeneity. In this paper we decompose the RDD treatment effect into its weighted time-value parts. This analysis adds richness to the RDD estimand, where each time-specific component can be different and informative in a manner that is not expressed by the single cutoff or pooled regressions. To illustrate our methodology, we present two empirical examples: one using repeated cross-sectional data and another using
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Wu, Bin, Lixia Guo, Kaikai Zhen, and Chao Sun. Diagnostic and prognostic value of miRNAs in hepatoblastoma: A systematic review with meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.11.0045.

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Review question / Objective: Background and aim: Increasing evidence has revealed the valuable diagnostic and prognostic applications of dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) in hepatoblastoma (HB), the most common hepatic malignancy during childhood. However, these results are inconsistent and remain to be elucidated. In the present study, we aimed to systematically compile up-to-date information regarding the clinical value of miRNAs in HB. Methods: Articles concerning the diagnostic and prognostic value of single miRNAs for HB were searched from databases. The sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE)
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Ramos, Tatum, and Marife Ballesteros. What Drives the Formation of Extended and Multifamily Households in the Philippines? Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62986/pn2025.10.

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This Policy Note highlights that household formation among young adults in the Philippines is strongly influenced by housing affordability, with rising residential costs prompting many to reside in extended and multifamily households. Regression analysis indicates that working women, single individuals, and those employed far from home are more likely to seek support and security through such arrangements. The presence of elderly members and children also plays a role in shaping household decisions, as elderly individuals often provide housing while young families face affordability constraint
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Lasso-Valderrama, Francisco, and Carmiña O. Vargas. Distribution, Inequality and Poverty in Colombia: An Assessment of the Contribution of the Minimum Wage. Banco de la República, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1279.

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In Colombia, 50% of labor income is lower than the legal MW level. It is in this context that we analyze the effect of increasing MW on labor income distribution and its inequality, household income distribution and its inequality, and on monetary poverty prevalence. Specifically, we study the unconditional quantiles to establish whether there are differential effects for low quantiles, for those closer to MW, and for higher quantiles. We perform this analysis for different occupational groups. We also assess the effects of MW relative to median on labor income inequality, measured by its Gini
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Stark, Sasha, Heather Wardle, and Isabel Burdett. Examining lottery play and risk among young people in Great Britain. GREO, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33684/2021.002.

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Purpose & Significance: Despite the popularity of lottery and scratchcards and some evidence of gambling problems among players, limited research focuses on the risks of lottery and scratchcard play and predictors of problems, especially among young people. The purpose of this project is to examine whether lottery and scratchcard participation is related to gambling problems among 16-24 year olds in Great Britain and whether general and mental health and gambling behaviours explain this relationship. Methodology: Samples of 16-24 year olds were pooled from the 2012, 2015, and 2016 Gambling
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Turner, Nigel E., Nicolas Trajtenberg, Steve Cook, Olga Sanchez de Ribera, Jing Shi, and Henrietta Bowden-Jones. A health inequality examination of problem gambling, substance abuse, mental health, and poverty in the United Kingdom; A secondary analysis and stakeholder interviews. Greo Evidence Insights, 2023. https://doi.org/10.33684/2024.003.

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Purpose: This project is focused on the social determinants of health associated with problem gambling and examined gambling-related disparities and the determinants of negative health outcomes. Social determinants include social class education, ethnic group, age, and sex (Elton-Marshall, et al., 2017). The main aims of the study were as follows: Aim 1: In this study, we used the large data set to determine subpopulations who are experiencing social inequity (e.g., youth, older adults, women, Black people and other minority ethnic groups, and people with low income; see Elton-Marshall, et al.
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Taylor, Bea, Heather Wardle, and Isabel Taylor. Exploring the problem gambling health-harm paradox. Greo Evidence Insights, 2022. https://doi.org/10.33684/2024.002.

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Purpose: Previous research by NatCen identified a potential health-harm paradox for mental wellbeing and gambling, finding that those with poor mental wellbeing or a diagnosed mental health condition were more likely to experience problem gambling despite being less likely to gamble at all. This report aimed to explore this further, testing three specific hypothesis which could account for this association: 1. That people with poorer mental wellbeing who gamble do so more frequently and it is this increased frequency of gambling that drives elevated rates of gambling severity. 2. That people w
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Castellano, Mike J., Abraham G. Shaviv, Raphael Linker, and Matt Liebman. Improving nitrogen availability indicators by emphasizing correlations between gross nitrogen mineralization and the quality and quantity of labile soil organic matter fractions. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597926.bard.

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A major goal in Israeli and U.S. agroecosystems is to maximize nitrogen availability to crops while minimizing nitrogen losses to air and water resources. This goal has presented a significant challenge to global agronomists and scientists because crops require large inputs of nitrogen (N) fertilizer to maximize yield, but N fertilizers are easily lost to surrounding ecosystems where they contribute to water pollution and greenhouse gas concentrations. Determination of the optimum N fertilizer input is complex because the amount of N produced from soil organic matter varies with time, space an
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