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1

Peres, Karen Glazer, Marco Aurélio Peres, Flavio Fernando Demarco, Sandra Beatriz Chaves Tarquínio, Bernardo L. Horta, and Denise P. Gigante. "Oral health studies in the 1982 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort: methodology and principal results at 15 and 24 years of age." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 27, no. 8 (2011): 1569–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2011000800012.

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The aim of this study was to describe the methodology and results of oral health studies nested in a birth cohort in Pelotas, Southern Brazil. For the oral health studies a sub-sample (n = 900) was selected from the cohort and dental examinations and interviews were performed at ages 15 (n = 888) and 24 years (n = 720; 81.1%). Data collection included dental outcomes, dental care, oral health behaviors, and use of dental services. Mean DMF-T varied from 5.1 (SD = 3.8) to 5.6 (SD = 4.1) in the study period. The proportion of individuals with at least one filled tooth increased from 51.9% to mor
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Muirhead, V. E., C. Quiñonez, R. Figueiredo, and D. Locker. "Predictors of dental care utilization among working poor Canadians." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 37, no. 3 (2009): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2009.00471.x.

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Rabold, Elizabeth, Gregory Felzien, and Michael Coker. "2015–2016, Georgia Department of Public Health Districts, Evaluating Oral Health Services in Ryan White Part B Clinics." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 4, suppl_1 (2017): S329—S330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.780.

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Abstract Background Poor dental health adversely affects overall health, and people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have a higher prevalence of dental disease than the general population. This study evaluated dental care access and utilization among PLWHA who receive services at Ryan White Part B (RWPB) Clinics in Georgia using three different measurement instruments. Methods Of the 19 Georgia Department of Health (GA-DPH) districts, HIV coordinators from all 16 districts that receive RWPB funding completed a web-based dental care needs assessment survey in October 2016, evaluating July 2015 to J
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Ramraj, Chantel C., and Carlos R. Quiñonez. "Emergency room visits for dental problems among working poor Canadians." Journal of Public Health Dentistry 73, no. 3 (2013): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12015.

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Andrade, Fabiola Bof de, Maria Lúcia Lebrão, Jair Lício Ferreira Santos, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte, and Doralice Severo da Cruz Teixeira. "Factors related to poor self-perceived oral health among community-dwelling elderly individuals in São Paulo, Brazil." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 28, no. 10 (2012): 1965–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2012001000014.

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The present study investigated the prevalence of poor self-perceived oral health and its association with oral health, general health and socioeconomic factors among elderly individuals from São Paulo, Brazil. The sample consisted of 871 elderly individuals enrolled in the Health, Wellbeing and Aging cohort study. Self-perceived oral health was measured by the question: "How would you rate your oral health?". Most subjects self-rated their oral health as good. Among dentate individuals, poor oral health was related to depression, poor self-rated health, dental treatment, dental checkups and th
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Martins, Andréa Maria Eleutério de Barros Lima, Lorena Amaral Jardim, João Gabriel Silva Souza, Carlos Alberto Quintão Rodrigues, Raquel Conceição Ferreira, and Isabela Almeida Pordeus. "Is the negative evaluation of dental services among the Brazilian elderly population associated with the type of service?" Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 17, no. 1 (2014): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1415-790x201400010007eng.

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This study aimed at identifying the prevalence of the negative evaluation of dental services among elderly Brazilians and at investigating whether the prevalence was higher among those using public or philanthropic provider services than among those paying privately or using private health plans. Additionally, factors associated with this negative assessment were identified. Interview and survey data were collected in the residences of participants by trained and calibrated examiners as part of a national epidemiological survey of oral health conditions of the Brazilian population in 2002/2003
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Hughes, Dana C., Karen G. Duderstadt, Mah-J. Soobader, and Paul W. Newacheck. "Disparities in Children's Use of Oral Health Services." Public Health Reports 120, no. 4 (2005): 455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003335490512000413.

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Objectives. We sought to determine if the recent expansions in Medicaid and the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) have resulted in a narrowing of income disparities over time with the use of dental care in children 2 to 17 years of age. Methods. Six years of data from the National Health Interview Survey were utilized. A trend analysis was conducted using 1983 as a baseline, which predates the expansions, and 2001–2002, the endpoint, which postdates implementation of the expansions. In addition, we examined two intermediate time points (1989 and 1997–1998). We conducted unadjus
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Bhat, Meghashyam, Sreevidya Bhat, Kaye Frances Roberts-Thomson, and Loc Giang Do. "Self-Rated Oral Health and Associated Factors among an Adult Population in Rural India—An Epidemiological Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 12 (2021): 6414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126414.

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Background: To determine the perception of oral health status and its associated factors among adults living in rural areas in Karnataka state, India. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among adults in the age group of 35–54 years old residing in villages in a southern state in India. The main outcome measure was poor self-rated oral health (SROH) among adults in rural India. Results: About 873 adults participated in the study. The prevalence of poor SROH was 15.2%. Adults of age 40–44 years, females, those in lower socioeconomic conditions, and those with high caries experience (D
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Abdullah, Ahmed, Saira Afridi, and Syed Imran Gillani. "Evaluation of Infection Control Measures in a Public Sector Dental Hospital of Peshawar." Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science 2, no. 1 (2015): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.2-1.61.

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Objective:To evaluate infection control measure in a public sector dental hospital of Peshawar.Methodology:It was a cross sectional study conducted in Khyber college of Dentistry. Study subjects were Dental health care providers who were willing to participate in the study. A structured questionnaire was designed that included various categories of infection control. Data was entered into SPSS version 17. Descriptive statistics were applied and frequencies and percentages were obtained.Results:The results from the data shows that the overall score for the infection control standards were less
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10

Rocha, Carla M., Estie Kruger, Shane McGuire, and Marc Tennant. "Role of public transport in accessibility to emergency dental care in Melbourne, Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 21, no. 2 (2015): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py13102.

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The aim of this study was to develop a method for the analysis of the influence of public transport supply in a large city (Melbourne) on the access to emergency dental treatment. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools were used to associate the geographical distribution of patients (and their socioeconomic status) with accessibility (through public transport supply, i.e. bus, tram and/or train) to emergency dental care. The methodology used allowed analysis of the socioeconomic status of patient residential areas and both spatial location and supply frequency of public transport by using
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Matsuyama, Yusuke, Aya Isumi, Satomi Doi, and Takeo Fujiwara. "Poor parenting behaviours and dental caries experience in 6‐ To 7‐year‐old children." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 48, no. 6 (2020): 493–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdoe.12561.

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Mian, Farrukh Imran, Syed Ameer Hamza, and Syed Akhtar Hussain Bokhari. "Exploring an Association of Demographic, Oral, and Systemic Health Factors Among Patients Attending a Teaching Dental Center." Journal of Advanced Oral Research 10, no. 2 (2019): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2320206819855589.

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Background: Updated information on oral health status could be used to monitor oral disease patterns, as widespread variations in oral health outcomes within and between different countries are reported. Aim: The objective was to examine the status of oral and systemic health and their association with demographic characteristics of the population attending a public dental center. Methods: A cross-sectional secondary analysis of the patients’ record was conducted during June 2017 attending the dental center of Madina Teaching hospital Faisalabad, Pakistan. Study variables were analyzed using t
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Song, Ji-Soo, Ho-Chung Chung, Dae-Keun Im, and Young-Jae Kim. "Effects of the Dental Preventive Health Services for Children on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life." JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY 47, no. 4 (2020): 427–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2020.47.4.427.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of public preventive dental healthcare services named the “Dental Preventive Health Services for Children” (DPHSC) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in Korean children. Of the total 20,802 beneficiaries in 2018, 110 10-year-old elementary school students were randomly selected and were requested to complete a survey using the Korean version of Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) questionnaire before and after participating in DPHSC. Overall, 107 participants completed the pre- and post-survey. COHIP scores and clinical
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Mwesigwa, Catherine Lutalo, Brenda Akinyi Okumu, Charity Kirabo-Nagemi, Emma Ejuu, Estie Kruger, and Marc Tennant. "Mapping the geographic availability of public dental services in Uganda relative to ruralization and poverty of the population." Journal of Global Oral Health 2 (February 29, 2020): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jgoh_66_2019.

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Objectives: Uganda is a low-income country faced with a number of challenges in health service delivery, including oral health services. Despite reports of an increased prevalence of oral diseases, they are afforded less priority, amidst competing priorities of infectious and other non-communicable diseases. Oral health-care services are offered free-of-charge in public health facilities. The majority of the Ugandan population live in rural areas. This would imply that public dental services should be more widely distributed in rural areas to meet the needs of the majority population. This stu
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Morin, Nathalie M., Bruce A. Dye, and Tomoko I. Hooper. "Influence of Cigarette Smoking on the Overall Perception of Dental Health among Adults Aged 20–79 Years, United States, 1988–1994." Public Health Reports 120, no. 2 (2005): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003335490512000205.

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Objective. Investigation into the relationship between lifestyle factors (particularly cigarette smoking) and perceived oral health has been limited. Data from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988–1994, were used to explore this relationship in a large sample of U.S. adults. Methods. This study used data on 13,357 dentate participants in NHANES III aged 20–79 years. In NHANES III, information on perceived dental health, sociodemographic attributes, smoking status, frequency of dental visits, dental insurance, and general health perception were collected
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Shitie, Anguach, Rahel Addis, Abebe Tilahun, and Wassie Negash. "Prevalence of Dental Caries and Its Associated Factors among Primary School Children in Ethiopia." International Journal of Dentistry 2021 (March 13, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6637196.

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Background. Dental caries (decay or cavities) is a breakdown of teeth as a result of bacteria. Dental caries is one of the preventable oral health problems and the most common chronic diseases in childhood. Poor dental and oral health affect the quality of children’s life. Objectives. To estimate the prevalence of dental caries and its associated factors among primary school children in Alem Ketema, North Showa, Ethiopia. Methodology. An institution-based quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted on 422 primary school children, from February 9 to March 8, 2020. Pretested structured ques
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Goode, Jacqueline, Ha Hoang, and Leonard Crocombe. "Homeless adults' access to dental services and strategies to improve their oral health: a systematic literature review." Australian Journal of Primary Health 24, no. 4 (2018): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py17178.

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Homeless people have poor oral health and high treatment needs, yet tend to make problem-based dental visits. This review aimed to determine how and where homeless adults receive oral health care, the barriers that prevent homeless adults accessing dental care and find strategies to promote oral health to homeless adults. The databases MEDLINE via OvidSP, PubMed, CINAHL and Scopus were searched using the keywords: homeless, roofless, houseless, rough sleeper, couch surfer, shelter, hostel, dental and oral health. The inclusion criteria were: participants over the age of 17 years, studies writt
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Abiko, Yoshihiro, Durga Paudel, Hirofumi Matsuoka, Mitsuru Moriya, and Akira Toyofuku. "Psychological Backgrounds of Medically Compromised Patients and Its Implication in Dentistry: A Narrative Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168792.

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The number of medically compromised dental patients is increasing every year with the increase in the super-aged population. Many of these patients have underlying psychiatric problems and diseases, which need to be recognized by dental professionals for better treatment outcomes. The aim of this narrative review article is to summarize the psychological and psychiatric backgrounds of medically compromised patients who are frequently visited and taken care of by dentists using findings from recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Anxiety and symptoms of depression, post-traumatic stress d
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Roberts, Michael. "Dental Health of Children: Where We Are Today and Remaining Challenges." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 32, no. 3 (2008): 231–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.32.3.d5180888m8gmm282.

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Dental caries remains the most common disease in man and presents a tremendous health-affecting challenge and fiscal burden to both developed and underdeveloped countries. Changing demographics including increased number of ethnic minorities, cultural practices and diet, the number of children living in poverty or near poverty, and the special needs of medically compromised children have made solutions more complex and evasive. Systemic and topical fluoride contacts remain the most cost-effective public health response to preventing caries among children. The time-honored impact of reducing su
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Macnab, Andrew J. "Children’s Oral Health: The Opportunity for Improvement Using the WHO Health Promoting School Model." Advances in Public Health 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/651836.

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The health and quality of life of a large proportion of the world’s children are compromised by dental caries and periodontal disease. Those in developing countries and from disadvantaged populations suffer disproportionately from these forms of poor oral health; however, much of the primary disease and secondary pathology is preventable by simple and inexpensive measures that children can readily learn. WHO health promoting schools (HPS) are an established model for addressing public health issues through education of children in a manner that achieves acquisition of knowledge and health prac
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Garcia, Leila Posenato, Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann, and Luiz Augusto Facchini. "Self-rated health and working conditions among workers from primary health care centers in Brazil." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 26, no. 5 (2010): 971–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2010000500019.

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This cross-sectional study with 1,249 workers from all 49 municipal primary health care centers was conducted in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with the objective of investigating the prevalence of poor self-rated health and its association with working conditions and other factors. Multivariate statistical analyses were conducted using Poisson regression. The prevalence of poor self-rated health was 21.86% (95%CI: 19.56%-24.15%). The largest prevalence was found among dental assistants (35.71%), and the lowest among physicians (10.66%). In the adjusted analysis, the outcome was
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IQBAL, MUHAMMAD PERVAIZ, and LUBNA KAUSAR. "ORAL HEALTH STATUS." Professional Medical Journal 13, no. 02 (2006): 220–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2006.13.02.5013.

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Oral health, although an important aspectof the general health, unfortunately is an ignored aspect, by almost all population strata. Poverty, lack of education andlack of public awareness programs add to the dilemma. Aims & Objectives: Evaluation of the oral health, toothcleaning devices and at the top, awareness about such devices, among the most ignored and deprived group ofpopulation. The evaluation of oral hygiene of the poor railway coolies, was the objective of this study. Materials &Methods: A very simple proforma in Urdu was designed. It included some questions about personal d
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Northridge, Mary E., Anjali Kumar, and Raghbir Kaur. "Disparities in Access to Oral Health Care." Annual Review of Public Health 41, no. 1 (2020): 513–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094318.

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In the United States, people are more likely to have poor oral health if they are low-income, uninsured, and/or members of racial/ethnic minority, immigrant, or rural populations who have suboptimal access to quality oral health care. As a result, poor oral health serves as the national symbol of social inequality. There is increasing recognition among those in public health that oral diseases such as dental caries and periodontal disease and general health conditions such as obesity and diabetes are closely linked by sharing common risk factors, including excess sugar consumption and tobacco
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Mekhemar, Mohamed, Kamal Ebeid, Sameh Attia, Christof Dörfer, and Jonas Conrad. "Oral Health Attitudes among Preclinical and Clinical Dental Students: A Pilot Study and Self-Assessment in an Egyptian State-Funded University." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2020): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010234.

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Dentists should present to patients as good role models in their oral health behaviour. Previous studies have demonstrated how education can improve dental students’ oral health. This pilot investigation aimed to compare and evaluate the features of the oral health behaviour and attitudes of preclinical and clinical dental students at Ain Shams University, a public Egyptian university. The Hiroshima University-Dental Behaviour Inventory (HU-DBI) survey was provided to 149 (78 female/71 male) dental students. Dichotomised (agree/disagree) answers to 20 HU-DBI items were possible, with a maximum
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Shenoy, Rekha P., Abdul Salam T. A., Reema Agrawal, and Prashanth Shenoy K. "Oral hygiene practices and their influence on the oral health of adolescents." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 7 (2020): 2556. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20202976.

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Background: Oral diseases are major public health problems due to their high prevalence and significant social impact. Oral hygiene practices play a critical role in their prevention and control. This study was carried out to evaluate oral hygiene practices and oral status among adolescents in Mangalore taluk, taking into account differences based on location and type of school.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among 1340 students enrolled in public and private high schools in urban and rural areas of Mangalore taluk. The study sample was equally distributed among ur
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Vasikaran, Vinoshini, Arpana Soni, and Mando Watson. "Bringing together child health professionals and dental experts to tackle oral health in children." British Journal of General Practice 70, suppl 1 (2020): bjgp20X711017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20x711017.

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BackgroundIn the UK, poor oral health among children continues to be a major public health concern. Primary care professionals are encouraged to take a proactive approach in engaging parents and carers to develop better oral health practices for their children. Unfortunately, research has shown that patients are often exposed to inconsistent and at worst conflicting advice.AimTo increase the confidence of primary care professionals in their knowledge surrounding preventative oral health and ensure the delivery of consistent and proactive oral health advice.MethodA local dentist and dental heal
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Halboub, Esam S., Sadeq A. Al-Maweri, Aisha A. Al-Jamaei, et al. "Self-Reported Oral Health Attitudes and Behavior of Dental and Medical students, Yemen." Global Journal of Health Science 8, no. 10 (2016): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n10p143.

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<p><strong>Objectives</strong><strong>:</strong> To assess self-reported oral health attitudes and behavior among undergraduate dental and medical students, and to analyze the variations in oral health attitudes based on gender, level of education, study discipline, academic average, and type of university.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong><strong>:</strong> A self-administered questionnaire based on the Hiroshima University-Dental Behavioural Inventory (HU-DBI) was distributed to 1269 undergraduate dental and medical students at t
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Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna, Maria Borysewicz-Lewicka, Kinga Andrysiak, et al. "Clinical Consequences of Dental Caries, Parents’ Perception of Child’s Oral Health and Attitudes towards Dental Visits in a Population of 7-Year-Old Children." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 11 (2021): 5844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115844.

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This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the occurrence of the consequences of dental caries and factors affecting dental service utilization in a population of 7-year-old children. The research included oral examination of 7-year-old schoolchildren and socio-medical study of their parents/legal caregivers. It was carried out in five primary schools of two provinces, i.e., Greater Poland and Lubusz. Dental examination was performed in accordance with World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations. The socio-medical study consisted of questionnaires with close-ended questions concerning soci
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Anwar, Ayub Irmadani. "Hubungan antara status kesehatan gigi dengan kualitas hidup pada manula di Kecamatan Malili , Luwu Timur (The corelation between dental health status and the quality of life in the elderly in District Malili, Luwu Timur)." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 13, no. 3 (2014): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v13i3.408.

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Negative impact of poor oral health on quality of life in the elderly is an important public health problem. Around theworld, poor oral health in the elderly seemed to edentulous, dental caries and periodontal disease. It was reported astrong correlation between the number of teeth lost by a score of OHIP-14. This study aimed to determine the relationshipof oral health and quality of life of the elderly in District of Malili, East Luwu. Pathfinder pilot survey-based studyconducted in 15 villages in that district on 10-12 November 2011. The subjects were elderly people who come to thevillage ha
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Kimura, Yasuyuki, Ken-ichi Tonami, Akira Toyofuku, and Hiroshi Nitta. "Analysis of Incident Reports of a Dental University Hospital." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168350.

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Incident reports are important for improving the quality and safety of medical care. Healthcare workers with less than one year of work experience have been reported to cause the most incidents, and the most common incident is “drug-related”. However, few studies have comprehensively analyzed incidents in dentistry, and the characteristics of dental incidents have not been understood. In this study, to understand the characteristics of dental incidents, we comprehensively analyzed 1291 incident reports submitted to the Tokyo Medical and Dental University Dental Hospital from April 2014 to Marc
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Mandic, Jelena, Svetlana Jovanovic, Zoran Mandinic, et al. "Oral health in children with special needs." Vojnosanitetski pregled 75, no. 7 (2018): 675–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp160707372m.

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Background/Aim. Due to their primary medical condition, children with special needs often display lower levels of oral hygiene, larger prevalence of caries and other oral diseases. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of dental caries, oral cleanliness and presence of malocclusion in children with disabilities, as well as to evaluate eruption time of the permanent molars. Methods. Case?control study was carried out on a group of 107 children with disabilities at the Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia. The control group comprised of 104 healthy school chi
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Hariyani, Ninuk, Dini Setyowati, Multia Ranum Sari, Diah Ayu Maharani, Rahul Nair, and Kaushik Sengupta. "Factors influencing the utilization of dental services in East Java, Indonesia." F1000Research 9 (July 3, 2020): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23698.1.

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Background: Despite high levels dental issues and insurance coverage in the East Java province Indonesia, the utilization of dental services is still low. This research aims to test some indicators for dental service utilization among East Java residents. Methods: A secondary analysis was undertaken using data on the East Java province from the Indonesian Basic Health Research 2013, which included 90,551 randomly selected respondents aged 5–100 years old. Socio-demographic characteristics (age, sex, education and residential location), dental behavior (tooth brushing habit), and clinical (dent
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Ngedup, Sonam. "National oral health survey in 6- and 12-year-old Bhutanese school children." Bhutan Health Journal 2, no. 1 (2016): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47811/bhj.16.

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Introduction: Dental caries is a highly prevalent and a significant public health problem affecting 70% to 95% of children, including adults in member states of the South East Asia region. Epidemiological data on the prevalence of dental caries amongst Bhutanese children at the national level is non-existent. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal status, traumatic dental injuries and fluorosis in 6-and 12-year-old school children.
 Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey in two age groups of school children in Bhutan was conducted
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Gupta, R., K. Dhanker, NA Ingle, and N. Kaur. "Oral Health Status and Treatment Needs of Inmates in District Jail of Mathura City – A Cross Sectional Study." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 7, no. 1 (2013): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-7-1-24.

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ABSTRACT Objectives To assess the oral health status and treatment needs of inmates of, District Jail Mathura. MATERIALS AND METHODS A cross sectional study was carried out on the inmates (N=870) in the district jail of Mathura. Proforma related to general demographic information was filled by the examiner and the subjects were clinically examined using WHO 1997 “Oral Health Assessment Form RESULTS This study revealed that 92.5% of the inmates were male. 53.8% never visited the dentist & 87% never received any type of dental care during imprisonment. Prevalence of pro-mucosal lesion was 59
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Akintobi, Tabia Henry, LaShawn M. Hoffman, Calvin McAllister, et al. "Assessing the Oral Health Needs of African American Men in Low-Income, Urban Communities." American Journal of Men's Health 12, no. 2 (2016): 326–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988316639912.

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Despite improvements in oral health status in the United States, pronounced racial/ethnic disparities exist. Black men are less likely to visit the dentist, are twice as likely to experience tooth decay, and have a significantly lower 5-year oral cancer survival rate when compared to White men. The Minority Men’s Oral Health Dental Access Program employed a community-based participatory research approach to examine the oral health barriers and opportunities for intervention among Black men in a low-income, urban neighborhood. A cross-sectional study design was implemented through a self-admini
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Gajic, Milica, Maja Lalic, Katarina Kalevski, and Marjan Marjanovic. "Oral health-related quality of life among Belgrade adolescents." Vojnosanitetski pregled 75, no. 1 (2018): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp151027318g.

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Background/Aim. Adolescents are vulnerable group in term of acquisition of oral health-related knowledge, habits and attitudes. That is why the aim of this study was to investigate the associations between dental status, dental anxiety and oral health-related behavior and oral healthrelated quality of life as captured by Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) index. Methods. This crosssectional survey included representative sample of 404 adolescents (15 years old), randomly recruited from high schools in Belgrade, Serbia. The adolescents were interviewed using Serbian versions of eight-ite
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Ranfl, Martin, and Lijana Zaletel-Kragelj. "Assessment of the association between dentate status and self-rated general health." Slovenian Journal of Public Health 56, no. 2 (2017): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjph-2017-0017.

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Abstract Objective Aiming at preparing the basis for evidence-based dental public health policy making in Slovenia, the objective of the study was to assess the strength of association between oral health status measured by the number of missing teeth and self-rated health (SRH). Methods The study was designed as a pooled individual-level data study from four national cross-sectional studies carried out in the period 2001-2012, based on CINDI Health Monitor methodology. Altogether, 34,412 participants were included. A logistic regression model with poor SRH as observed outcome and the number o
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Nguendo-Yongsi H. Blaise. "Oral health assessment of urban and rural dwellers in Bafia-Cameroon." World Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Research 1, no. 2 (2021): 017–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53346/wjbpr.2021.1.2.0121.

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Background: The public health problems associated with oral health are a serious burden on countries around the world. Those problems are acute in developing countries which are hit by non-communicable chronic diseases, including oral diseases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess the oral health of individuals from both urban and rural areas in Bafia, Cameroon. Materials and Methods: A commnunity and descriptive cross-sectional survey with probability sampling was used in this study. 2,840 individuals, aged 5 years and older, were selected, using a two-staged simple random sampl
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Hariyani, Ninuk, Dini Setyowati, Multia Ranum Sari, Diah Ayu Maharani, Rahul Nair, and Kaushik Sengupta. "Factors influencing the utilization of dental services in East Java, Indonesia." F1000Research 9 (April 21, 2021): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23698.2.

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Background : Despite high levels dental issues and insurance coverage in the East Java province Indonesia, the utilization of dental services is still low. This research aims to test whether certain individual-level sociodemographic, behavioural, and clinical characteristics influenced the current level of dental services utilization by East Java residents. Methods : A secondary analysis was undertaken using data on the East Java province from the Indonesian Basic Health Research 2013, which included 90,551 randomly selected respondents aged 5–100 years old. Socio-demographic characteristics (
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Azfar, Marium, Sameer Quershi, Ahmed Omer, and Khadijah Abid. "Comparison of oral health status among normal and disabled children of Karachi, Pakistan." Professional Medical Journal 26, no. 11 (2019): 2009–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2019.26.11.4230.

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Objectives: To compare the oral hygiene status of normal children with hearing and speech impaired and Down syndrome children. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Special needs children school, Deaf Reach School & a public school of Karachi, Pakistan. Period: 6 months from October 2017 to April 2018. Material and Methods: A total of 210 children of age 7-15 years of either gender were enrolled in the study; 70 hearing & speech impaired children, 70 Down syndrome children and 70 normal children were randomly selected for comparison. After taking informed consent the subjects w
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Olympio, Kelly Polido Kaneshiro, Juliana Naozuka, Pedro Vitoriano Oliveira, Maria Regina Alves Cardoso, Etelvino José Henriques Bechara, and Wanda Maria Risso Günther. "Association of dental enamel lead levels with risk factors for environmental exposure." Revista de Saúde Pública 44, no. 5 (2010): 851–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-89102010000500010.

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OBJECTIVE: To analyze household risk factors associated with high lead levels in surface dental enamel. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 160 Brazilian adolescents aged 14-18 years living in poor neighborhoods in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, from August to December 2008. Body lead concentrations were assessed in surface dental enamel acid-etch microbiopsies. Dental enamel lead levels were measured by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry and phosphorus levels were measured by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. The parents answered a
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Shimpi, Neel, Ingrid Glurich, Dixie Schroeder, Callahan Katrak, Po-Huang Chyou, and Amit Acharya. "Patient Awareness of Association of Diabetes and Periodontal Disease." Health Promotion Practice 21, no. 3 (2018): 464–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839918801909.

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This cross-sectional study sought to assess the current awareness, knowledge, and behavior regarding diabetes mellitus (DM) and periodontal disease (PD) association among a convenience sample of patients from a large Wisconsin-based integrated medical-dental health care organization serving largely rurally based communities. An anonymous 10-question survey was distributed at regional medical and dental centers of dental and medical clinics of a single health care institution over a 4-week period, to achieve a cross-sectional sampling of patients aged 18 to 80 years. Among 946 respondents, 616
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Adesola Umeizudike, Kehinde, Babatope Bamidele Osagbemiro, Opeyemi Oluwayemisi Daramola, and Titilope Adenike Adeyemo. "Oral health related quality of life among HIV positive patients attending two HIV outpatient clinics in Nigeria - a cross sectional study." African Health Sciences 21, no. 2 (2021): 566–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v21i2.11.

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Background: The human immunodeficiency virus infection remains a devastating disease of public health importance.
 Objectives: To assess the association between oral health and quality of life and the factors affecting the oral health related quality of life among HIV positive patients in Nigeria.
 Methods: This was a cross sectional study of HIV positive patients attending two HIV outpatient clinics in Nigeria. Impact of oral health on quality of life was assessed using the OHIP-14. Oral health status was assessed by the DMFT and Simpli- fied OHI indices. Level of significance was s
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Ayaz, Ayesha, Sheh Mureed, Zubair Ahmed Abbasi, Neelofar Ayaz, Naveen Farooq, and Sahar . "PERCEPTIONS OF ANTENATAL CARE PROVIDERS ABOUT ORAL HEALTH OF PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE HOSPITALS OF KARACHI." Pakistan Journal of Public Health 9, no. 2 (2019): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32413/pjph.v9i2.306.

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Background: WHO has recommended a positive pregnancy experience for a healthy mother and her newborn and for achievement of positive motherhood. Oral disease of the mother during pregnancy is an important public health issue due to its prevalence and life course connections with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted of 200 ANC providers and questionnaires were filled by 100 obstetricians, 65 medical officers and 35 post graduate trainees practicing in gynecological department in twenty hospitals of Karachi. Results: The results indicated insufficient knowle
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Mohd Nor, Nor Azlida, Barbara L. Chadwick, Damian JJ Farnell, and Ivor G. Chestnutt. "The impact of stopping or reducing the level of fluoride in public water supplies on dental fluorosis: a systematic review." Reviews on Environmental Health 35, no. 4 (2020): 419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2019-0059.

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AbstractObjectiveThe increased availability of fluoride and concern over the impact of fluorosis, have led to guidance suggesting a decrease or cease in the optimal concentration of fluoride in water fluoridation schemes. To date there have been no systematic reviews looking at both impact of fluoride reduction and total cessation. This review aimed to examine the impact of stopping or reducing the level of fluoride in public water supplies on dental fluorosis.ContentMultiple databases were searched (MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Web of Science). T
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Quiñonez, Carlos, and Rafael Figueiredo. "Sorry Doctor, I Can’t Afford the Root Canal, I Have a Job: Canadian Dental Care Policy and the Working Poor." Canadian Journal of Public Health 101, no. 6 (2010): 481–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03403968.

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Slabšinskienė, Eglė, Aistė Kavaliauskienė, Miglė Žemaitienė, Ingrida Vasiliauskienė, and Apolinaras Zaborskis. "Dental Fear and Associated Factors among Children and Adolescents: A School-Based Study in Lithuania." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8883. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168883.

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Dental fear is a challenging problem in dentistry and many contributing factors have been identified. Although this problem among children and adolescents has been studied in the literature for a long time, few such studies have been conducted in Lithuania. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of dental fear and examine its association with gender, age and several psychological and social factors among children and adolescents in Lithuania. The cross-sectional survey included a randomly selected sample (n = 1590) of children aged 11–14 and adolescents aged 15–18. The data were supplemen
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Titus, Anni Sinaga, and Stephanie Melia. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER’S ROLE AND THE INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN ELEMENTARY STUDENTS GRADE 1, 2 AND 3 SDN 099 BABAKAN TAROGONG BANDUNG." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel 13, no. 1 (2019): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36051/jiki.v13i1.84.

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Teeth are body tissues that are easily damaged. Dental caries will occur if there is lack of treatment. Mother has an important role to provide guidance and supervision of the incidence of dental caries in children of school aged 6-12 years. This study aims to determine the relationships between mother’s role with the incidence of dental caries school aged childrenn (grade 1 -3). This study used a quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach. Simple random sampling is used to gather data from 85 mother and children. The mother’s role was collected using 30 items questionnaire,
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Peltzer, Karl, Supa Pengpid, and Krishna Mohan. "Prevalence of health behaviors and their associated factors among a sample of university students in India." International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health 26, no. 4 (2014): 531–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2013-0331.

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Abstract Objective: With advances in knowledge about health promotion, public health professionals are in search for the determinants of personal health behaviors. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of health behaviors and its associated factors in a sample of Indian university students. Materials and methods: Using a cross-sectional survey, we assessed health behavior among a sample of randomly selected university students. The sample included 800 university students from non-health (mainly engineering and sciences) undergraduate courses of Gitam University, Visakhapatnam
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Jenkinson, K. M., M. Temple-Smith, J. Lavery, S. M. Gifford, and M. Morgan. "Dentists' Perspectives on Infection Control in Relation to Blood-borne Viruses." Australian Journal of Primary Health 14, no. 1 (2008): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py08011.

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The prevalence of blood-borne viruses (BBV) continues to increase in Australia, as does the need for vigilant infection control. Despite this, some Australian health practitioners demonstrate poor compliance with recommended infection control practices. The aim of this study was to examine the experiences and attitudes of dentists regarding infection control, patients with BBV, occupational risk, and related matters, and identify reasons for non-compliance with infection control guidelines. A purposive sample of 25 Victorian dentists took part in semi-structured interviews between November 200
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