Academic literature on the topic 'Pope Benedict XV'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pope Benedict XV"

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Volodko, Anna. "The peacemaking and humanitarian activities of Pope Benedict XV." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2019, no. 12_2 (December 1, 2019): 234–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii201912statyi46.

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Kollman, Paul V. "Considering Benedict options: missiological reflections in a fractious age." Missiology: An International Review 46, no. 1 (January 2018): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091829617748941.

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An adequate missiology depends, among other things, on a grasp of the present reality in which missiological reflection happens. The past few years of global political transformation invite consideration of a missiology adequate for the present fractiousness. This paper sketches three possible missiological stances for Christian communities to take vis-a-vis the world, each framed as a Benedict option. Option one derives from Rod Dreher’s book The Benedict Option and urges strategic withdrawal from the world, inspired by St. Benedict. Option two draws inspiration from Pope Benedict XVI and advances intellectual inquiry and understanding. Option three looks back to Pope Benedict XV to highlight ecclesial engagement in addressing social issues. An adequate missiology need not choose one option to the exclusion of the others. Instead it must draw upon critical theologies of Christ and church to forge missional faithfulness, an especially critical task in a fractious age.
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BARRY, GEARÓID. "Rehabilitating a Radical Catholic: Pope Benedict XV and Marc Sangnier, 1914–1922." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 60, no. 03 (July 2009): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046907002539.

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Zeender, John. "The Unknown Pope: Benedict XV (1914-1922) and the Pursuit of Peace (review)." Catholic Historical Review 87, no. 1 (2001): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cat.2001.0043.

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Wilk, Stanisław. "Ustanowienie stosunków dyplomatycznych między odrodzoną Rzeczpospolitą Polską a Stolicą Apostolską." Teka Komisji Historycznej 15 (2018): 8–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/teka.2018.15-2.

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The process of establishing diplomatic contacts between the Second Polish Republic and the See of Rome is a testimony to the efforts of the metropolitan bishop and the member of the Regency Council archbishop Aleksander Kakowski concerning the arrival of the See’s diplomatic representative to the Kingdom of Poland. The representative was hoped to help the Polish bishops in rebuilding shattered church organization and religious life of the congregation. In reply to the Polish bishops’ plea of 25 May 1918, Pope Benedict XV nominated the prefect of the Vatican Library prelate Achilles Ratti as an inspector in the Warsaw metropolis, whose jurisdiction was soon expanded to former Russian territories. Despite the fact that the inspector’s visit was of religious character, after Poland’s regaining of independence Ratti was in contact with Polish state authorities. He facilitated the See of Rome’s recognition of Poland and on 6 June 1919 Benedict XV nominated him a papal nuncio in Poland. Józef Piłsudski, the marshal of Poland, was handed the nomination letters on 19 July 1919.
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Duncan, Bruce. "Book Review: The Unknown Pope: Benedict XV (1914–1922) and the Pursuit of Peace." Pacifica: Australasian Theological Studies 13, no. 3 (October 2000): 355–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1030570x0001300317.

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Keelan, Geoff. "Dissenting in the First World War: Henri Bourassa and Transnational Resistance to War." Cahiers d'histoire 35, no. 2 (June 12, 2018): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1047868ar.

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This article discusses the connection between French Canadian nationalist, the journalist Henri Bourassa, and other international voices that opposed the First World War. It examines common ideas found in Bourassa’s writing and the writing of the Union of Democratic Control in Britain and the position of Pope Benedict XV about the war’s consequences, militarism and the international system. This article argues that Bourassa’s role as a Canadian dissenter must also be understood as part of a larger transnational reaction to the war that communicated similar solutions to the problems presented by the war.
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Taouk, Youssef. "The Guild of the Pope’s Peace: A British Peace Movement in the First World War." Recusant History 29, no. 2 (October 2008): 252–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003419320001205x.

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A little over two weeks after the commencement of the First World War, the Catholic Church was left without its universal shepherd at a time of immense upheaval. Pope Pius X died on 20 August 1914 and immediately, the cardinals of the Catholic Church made their way to Rome to elect his successor. In the conclave, the choice fell on Giacomo della Chiesa, Cardinal Archbishop of Bologna, who took the name of Benedict XV. Della Chiesa had been a student of Cardinal Mariano Rampolla, the Secretary of State under Leo XIII. His essential training had been in diplomacy and this made him well qualified to cope with the war. Immediately upon his accession, Benedict adopted a policy of impartiality and advocated an immediate peace by negotiation. His various peace efforts were ignored, however, and many Catholics in various European countries gave only lukewarm support or made clear an outright rejection of the Pope’s pronouncements on diplomacy. This article concentrates on the reaction of British Catholics, in particular, to Benedict XV’s peace appeals during the war, including his Peace Note of 1917.
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Vandeweyer, Luc. "Verschaeve schrijft paus Benedictus XV in naam van de Frontbeweging. De getuigenis in de schrijfboeken van Leo Dumoulin." WT. Tijdschrift over de geschiedenis van de Vlaamse beweging 67, no. 3 (January 1, 2008): 236–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/wt.v67i3.12493.

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De Vlaamse priester Leo Dumoulin (1890-1942) begon in de vroege zomer van 1927 met het noteren van waarnemingen, bevindingen en neerslagen van gesprekken die hij voerde. Hij hield deze kroniek vol tot in het midden van de jaren dertig. Zijn notities worden afgewisseld met ingeplakte brieven van zijn correspondenten en met knipsels, vaak van artikels die hij zelf had geschreven in Vlaams-nationalistische bladen. De twee schriftjes kwamen terecht in de benedictijnenabdij van Steenbrugge en uiteindelijk in het ADVN waar ze toegankelijk werden gemaakt voor onderzoekers.Om de inhoudelijke rijkdom te illustreren, werd gekozen voor de reproductie van een fragment dat handelt over de brief die de Vlaamse frontbeweging tijdens de Eerste Wereldoorlog stuurde aan paus Benedictus XV met de bedoeling de invloed van kardinaal Mercier te fnuiken. Mercier werkte in het bezette land de Duitse bezetter tegen en de Romeinse curie had liever gezien dat hij zich op dit 'politieke' vlak wat op de achtergrond hield. Met de uitvoerige getuigenis van de opsteller van de brief, priester Cyriel Verschaeve, wordt de motivatie verduidelijkt en de ontvangst in Rome voorzien van nog onbekende details.________Verschaeve writes to Pope Benedict XV on behalf of the Front Momevent. The testimony in the notebooks of Leo DumoulinIn the early summer of 1927 the Flemish priest Leo Dumoulin (1890-1942) started to note down observations, conclusions and reports of discussions he had held. He carried on with this chronicle until the mid nineteen-thirties. His notes are alternated with pasted in letters from his correspondents and newspaper cuttings, often of articles that he had written himself in Flemish nationalist newspapers. The two notebooks ended up in the Benedictine abbey of Steenbrugge and finally came to the ADVN where researchers were given access.In order to illustrate the intrinsic richness of the text it was decided to reproduce a fragment dealing with the letter sent by the Flemish Front Movement to Pope Benedict XV during the First World War with the intention of destroying the influence of Cardinal Mercier. In the occupied country Mercier opposed the German occupier and the Roman Curia would have preferred that he kept a low profile in this ‘political area’. Thanks to the extensive testimony of the author of the letter, the priest Cyriel Verschaeve, the motivation is elucidated and the reception in Rome is provided with details which up until now had been unknown.
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Tulej, Andrzej. "Kościół na drodze ku „Nostra Aetate”.Zarys relacji chrześcijańsko-żydowskich w XX w. przed II wojną światową." Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne 31, no. 1 (March 5, 2018): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30439/wst.2018.1.11.

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A review of the chosen teachings of the Church concerning Jews and Judaism – both official and unofficial – showed that in the twentieth century, before the Second World War, the Church spoke especially in response to the errors of racism, statolatry and various forms of Antisemitism. The historical context were the Russian revolutions, World War I, the fascist movements. The Church's statements intensified when, at the turn of the 1920s and 1930s, the National Socialist Party grew stronger, taking over power in Germany in 1933, leading to the tragedy of World War II and the drama of the Holocaust (Heb. Shoah). Although in its official teachings the Church has always been cautious in wording, in order to avoid direct involvement in political matters or become a party to any conflict, some statements of the popes referring to the broadly understood "Jewish question" can be considered as "milestones". This applies above all to the letter of Pope Benedict XV considered by some to be the most important act of opposition to Antisemitism, the encyclical "Mit brennender Sorge" by Pius XI, opposing the idolatrous relationship to race, nation, state or power and emphasizing the value of the religion of Israel and the Old Testament and the famous formula spoken during the meeting of Pope Pius XI with the Belgian pilgrims: "spiritually, we are all Semites".
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pope Benedict XV"

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Gagliano, Anna. "L'arcivescovo Francica Nava, il clero di Catania e la prima guerra mondiale." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/973.

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La presente tesi di dottorato nasce dall esigenza di studiare gli esiti del primo conflitto mondiale a Catania, con particolare attenzione alla partecipazione del clero a questo evento. Si è cercato di sondare, attraverso dati precisi, il reale coinvolgimento dei religiosi alle vicende del conflitto per ricostruire la lettura che questo evento storico ebbe in tali ambienti. La figura dell Arcivescovo Giuseppe Francica Nava di Bontifè (1826-1928) compendia le speranze e il coraggio del popolo dell arcidiocesi etnea: se da un lato si mostrò in totale accordo con le direttive papali, condannando la guerra in ogni sua manifestazione, dall altro si attivò fin da subito per coordinare una serie di iniziative a sostegno dei soldati e delle loro famiglie. La grande guerra, pur nella sua tragicità, fu un occasione di apostolato per la chiesa, per rintuzzare alle frange anticlericali le accuse di disfattismo rivolte ai sacerdoti e le insinuazioni contro Benedetto XV di lavorare segretamente a favore degli Imperi centrali. L intera falange ecclesiastica mostrò sempre e comunque un atteggiamento conforme alle disposizioni del governo nazionale e fu capace di mantenere solido il fronte interno di resistenza anche nei momenti più difficili. La storia generale sulla prima guerra mondiale non può prescindere dall approfondimento delle realtà particolari che hanno contribuito a formarla. Il puzzle di storie locali è in continua evoluzione, e il contributo di ogni singolo studioso serve a dipanare questa matassa che ancora oggi presenta delle lacune. La guerra non fu combattuta solo nelle trincee dai militari, ma fu anche vissuta e condivisa da uomini e donne rimasti nelle retrovie per sostenere la patria in armi. Ricostruire loro storie significa fornire un ulteriore contributo alla storia generale della prima guerra mondiale. Non è mia pretesa riscrivere la storia politica di Catania durante la guerra, poiché altri studiosi lo hanno già fatto, così come non ho nemmeno la presunzione di presentarne una storia prettamente militare, dal momento che questo argomento esula dalle mie competenze e dal mio progetto iniziale. Il mio lavoro, nella fattispecie, si inserisce in un quadro più generale di chiarimento dell atteggiamento del clero di Catania e del suo Arcivescovo durante il primo conflitto mondiale. Il mio obiettivo è quello di lasciar parlare i protagonisti, in ciò fedele all insegnamento del poeta Marziale: Hominem, pagina nostra sapit . I personaggi principali sono tanti, a cominciare dall Arcivescovo Francica Nava per proseguire con i sacerdoti militari, testimoni attenti e operanti della guerra. A loro ho rivolto la mia attenzione, ai loro scritti, ai loro rapporti con la città di Catania e con la Santa Sede.
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Books on the topic "Pope Benedict XV"

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Melloni, Alberto, Giovanni Cavagnini, and Giulia Grossi, eds. Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918). Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.116417.

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Miotk, Andrzej. Das Missionsverständnis im historischen Wandel am Beispiel der Enzyklika "Maximum Illud". Nettetal: Steyler, 1999.

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Chabaud, Gaston Edouard. Pope Benedict Xv and the War. Audiatur et Altera Pars. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018.

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Benedict XV: The Unknown Pope and the Pursuit of Peace. Burns & Oates, 2005.

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Cavagnini, Giovanni, and Giulia Grossi. Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter'. Brepols Publishers, 2020.

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The Unknown Pope: Benedict XV (1914-1922) and the Pursuit of Peace. Cassell Academic, 1999.

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The Unknown Pope: Benedict XV (1914-1922) and the Pursuit of Peace. Geoffrey Chapman Publishers, 2001.

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Pauline Books & Media. Encyclical Letter of Pope Benedict XV: On the Fifteenth Centenary of the Death of St. Jerome. Pauline Books & Media, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pope Benedict XV"

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Pelletier, Denis. "The Benedict XV Moment." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1615–24. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118851.

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Morozzo della Rocca, Roberto. "Benedict XV and Poland." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1219–33. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118828.

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Hromják, Ľuboslav. "Benedict XV and Czechoslovakia." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1201–18. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118827.

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Ticchi, Jean-Marc. "Rampolla, Della Chiesa, Benedict XV." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 147–61. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118769.

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De Volder, Jan. "Benedict XV: Aid to Belgium." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 407–16. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118783.

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Guasco, Alberto. "Benedict XV and Proto-Fascism." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1003–21. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118816.

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Merlo, Simona. "Benedict XV and the Caucasus." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1147–59. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118824.

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Regoli, Roberto. "Benedict XV and the Cardinals." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1361–75. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118836.

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Hinkel, Sascha. "Benedict XV and the German Episcopate." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1025–39. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118817.

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Salmič, Igor. "Benedict XV and Yugoslavia (1914–22)." In Benedict XV: A Pope in the World of the 'Useless Slaughter' (1914-1918), 1249–64. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.118830.

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