Relevant bibliographies by topics / Population based ACO

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Population based ACO'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Alam, Md Amirul, Abdul Shukor Juraimi, M. Y. Rafii, Azizah Abdul Hamid, and Farzad Aslani. "Screening of Purslane (Portulaca oleraceaL.) Accessions for High Salt Tolerance." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627916.

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Purslane (Portulaca oleraceaL.) is an herbaceous leafy vegetable crop, comparatively more salt-tolerant than any other vegetables with high antioxidants, minerals, and vitamins. Salt-tolerant crop variety development is of importance due to inadequate cultivable land and escalating salinity together with population pressure. In this view a total of 25 purslane accessions were initially selected from 45 collected purslane accessions based on better growth performance and subjected to 5 different salinity levels, that is, 0.0, 10.0, 20.0, 30.0, and 40.0 dS m−1NaCl. Plant height, number of leaves
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Wang, Chunyu, Fan Zhang, Yue Deng, Chao Gao, Xianghua Li, and Zhen Wang. "An adaptive population control framework for ACO-based community detection." Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 138 (September 2020): 109886. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.109886.

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Tan, Daniel J., Caroline J. Lodge, Adrian J. Lowe, et al. "Bronchodilator reversibility as a diagnostic test for adult asthma: findings from the population-based Tasmanian Longitudinal Health Study." ERJ Open Research 7, no. 1 (2021): 00042–2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00042-2020.

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Bronchodilator reversibility (BDR) is often used as a diagnostic test for adult asthma. However, there has been limited assessment of its diagnostic utility. We aimed to determine the discriminatory accuracy of common BDR cut-offs in the context of current asthma and asthma–COPD overlap (ACO) in a middle-aged community sample.The Tasmanian Longitudinal Health Study is a population-based cohort first studied in 1968 (n=8583). In 2012, participants completed respiratory questionnaires and spirometry (n=3609; mean age 53 years). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were fitted for curre
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Lu, Litao. "Key Technologies of Software Engineering Based on T-ACO Algorithm." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (September 12, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4429373.

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The main core of software engineering key technologies is the development of software services, ensuring the scientificity, security, and stability of the application software engineering system. At present, China’s economic development urgently needs the support of software engineering technology. Based on the T-ACO algorithm, the scientificity of software engineering and the accuracy of data have been significantly improved compared with traditional software engineering technology. It plays an important role in promoting the follow-up software engineering technology. In order to effectively
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Chen, Guangqiao, Jun Gao, and Daozheng Chen. "Research on Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Algorithm." Electronics 14, no. 4 (2025): 647. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14040647.

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The Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window (VRPTW) is of crucial importance in modern societies, where the aim is to optimize resource utilization, reduce costs and address constraints such as time and vehicle capacity. Traditional genetic algorithms often face premature convergence and slow speed in solving such problems. This paper proposes an Improved Genetic Ant Colony Optimization (IGA-ACO) algorithm to efficiently solve VRPTW. The algorithm combines the strengths of a genetic algorithm with the Generalized Variable Neighborhood Search (GVNS) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), aiming to
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Huang, Qing, Heru Xue, Jiangping Liu, and Xinhua Jiang. "A New Method for Spectral Wavelength Selection Based on Multiple Linear Regression Combined with Ant Colony Optimization and Genetic Algorithm." Journal of Spectroscopy 2022 (November 22, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2440518.

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Wavelength selection is one of the key steps in quantitative spectral analysis, which reduces the computation time while also improving the prediction accuracy of the model. In this paper, we propose a wavelength selection algorithm based on the ant colony optimization (ACO), in which the absolute value of the regression coefficient of the multiple linear regression (MLR) model is used as the basis for evaluating the importance of wavelengths, and the absolute value of the regression coefficient after full wavelength MLR modeling is used as the initial pheromone value of the ant colony optimiz
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Jo, Yong Suk. "Status of Studies Investigating Asthma–Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap in Korea: A Review." Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 85, no. 2 (2022): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4046/trd.2021.0140.

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There is a considerable number of individuals who exhibit features of both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), defined as asthma-COPD overlap (ACO). Many studies have reported that these patients have a greater burden of symptoms, including cough and dyspnea, and experience more exacerbations and hospitalizations than those with non-ACO COPD or asthma. Although diagnostic criteria for ACO have not yet been clearly established, their clinical significance remains to be determined. As interest in ACO grows, related studies have been conducted in South Korea as well. The pres
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Yang, Lin, Qinghua Chen, Junjie Mu, Tangying Liu, Xiaoxiao Li, and Shuxiang Cai. "Research on Capacitated Multi-Ship Replenishment Path Planning Problem Based on the Synergistic Hybrid Optimization Algorithm." Biomimetics 10, no. 5 (2025): 285. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics10050285.

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Ship replenishment path planning is a critical problem in the field of maritime logistics. This study proposes a novel synergistic hybrid optimization algorithm (SHOA) that effectively integrates ant colony optimization (ACO), the Clarke–Wright algorithm (CW), and the genetic algorithm (GA) to solve the capacitated multi-ship replenishment path planning problem (CMSRPPP). The proposed methodology employs a three-stage optimization framework: (1) initial path generation via parallel execution of the CW and ACO; (2) population initialization for the GA by strategically combining optimal solution
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L. C., Kho, Kasihmuddin M. S. M., Mansor M. A., and Sathasivam S. "Propositional Satisfiability Logic via Ant Colony Optimization in Hopfield Neural Network." Malaysian Journal of Mathematical Sciences 16, no. 1 (2022): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjms.16.1.04.

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Minimizing the cost function that corresponds to propositional logic is vital to ensure the learning phase of HNN can occur optimally. In that regard, optimal and non-biased algorithm is required to ensure HNN will always converge to global solution. Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a population-based and nature-inspired algorithm to solve various combinatorial optimization problems. ACO simulates the behaviour of the real ants that forage for food and communication of ants through pheromone density. In this work, ACO will be used to minimize the cost function that corresponds to the logical r
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Samadzadegan, Farhad, and Hadiseh Hasani. "Determination Optimum SVMs Classifiers for Hyperspectral Imagery Based on Ant Colony Optimization." Key Engineering Materials 500 (January 2012): 792–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.500.792.

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Referring to robustness of SVMs in high dimensional space, they are reliable tools for classification of hyperspectral imagery. However their performance is directly affected by two aspects: parameter determination and optimum feature subset selection. According to capacity of population based meta-heuristic optimization algorithm such as Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), they can find optimum or near optimum solution in complex optimization problems. This paper evaluates the potential of Binary ACO (BACO) in parameter determination, feature selection and both of them simultaneously in SVMs based
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Bekenstein, Jenny. "Campaigning on an Environmental Justice Platform: Irmalinda Osuna for Upland City Council, District 3." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/97.

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After successfully organizing around preserving Cabrillo Park in Upland and feeling a lack of local political representation, Irmalinda Osuna ran for Upland City Council in the 2018 midterm elections. As one of the many female candidates in the 2018 elections, Irmalinda led a grassroots, community-led political campaign in which she advocated for environmental justice and the preservation of parks, a more inclusive community, increased civic participation, a more efficient use of technology in politics, and support for small businesses.
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Guntsch, Michael, and Martin Middendorf. "Solving Multi-Criteria Optimization Problems with Population-Based ACO." 2003. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A32897.

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In this paper a Population-based Ant Colony Optimization approach is proposed to solve multi-criteria optimization problems where the population of solutions is chosen from the set of all non-dominated solutions found so far. We investigate different maximum sizes for this population. The algorithm employs one pheromone matrix for each type of optimization criterion. The matrices are derived from the chosen population of solutions, and can cope with an arbitrary number of criteria. As a test problem, Single Machine Total Tardiness with changeover costs is used.
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Books on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Relethford, John H. Biological Anthropology, Population Genetics, and Race. Edited by Naomi Zack. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190236953.013.20.

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Recent developments in molecular genetics have given us much information about DNA markers and a detailed look at evolutionary causes of genetic variation in humans. Patterns of genetic variation within populations and genetic differences among populations is best understood in light of our species’ African origin 200,000 years ago and the subsequent dispersion of human populations throughout the world 70,000 to 100,000 years ago. Although an evolutionary focus on genetic variation using methods from the field of population genetics provides us with considerable insight regarding our history,
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Gray, Muir, Rammya Matthews, and Keri Thomas. A population-based approach to end of life care and advance care planning. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198802136.003.0027.

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A population-based approach takes account of the needs of the people within a given population. A key aspect of this is reducing unwarranted variation and addressing both the underuse of high-value interventions and the overuse of low-value interventions. In the context of end-of-life care, high-value interventions are those that enhance quality of life. In contrast, low-value interventions are those that are futile, those that negatively impact on quality of life, and those that are not in line with the person’s wishes. Advance care planning (ACP) is a means by which a person can document the
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Moss, Aleeze, and Diane Reibel. Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Psychiatric Disorders. Edited by Anthony J. Bazzan and Daniel A. Monti. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190690557.003.0012.

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Mindfulness-Based Interventions (MBIs) are nonpharmacological interventions that show promise for the treatment of a number of mental health conditions. This chapter describes several MBIs, specifically Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and the research that supports the efficacy of these interventions in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. MBSR and MBCT have been shown to be effective in the treatment of anxiety and depression. DBT has been shown to be effect
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Raines, James C., ed. Evidence-Based Practice in School Mental Health. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190886578.001.0001.

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Schools have become the default mental health providers for children and adolescents, but they are often poorly equipped to meet the mental health needs of their students. The introduction tackles how to make students eligible for school-based services using the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act or Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. Using the new DSM-5 as an organizing principle, this book then addresses the 12 most common mental disorders of childhood and adolescence, ages 3–18. While there are many books that address child and adolescent psychopathology, this book focuses on ho
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Colditz, Graham, and Courtney Beers. Active cancer prevention. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199550173.003.0002.

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Chapter 2 describes the key potentially modifiable risk factors that are responsible for more than half of the seven million deaths from cancer worldwide. Using evidence-based strategies to impact individual and population behaviour changes, public health efforts driven by sound knowledge, legislative support/backing, and social commitment have the potential to rapidly reduce the cancer incidence and mortality in the twenty-first century. Our aging population and the burden of cancer that comes due to aging demands we act now to achieve this global benefit.
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Sugden, Robert. Cooperative Intentions. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198825142.003.0010.

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Chapter 10 presents an analysis of ‘intentions for mutual benefit’. This builds on theories of team reasoning, but uses opportunity-based rather than preference-based concepts and makes minimal assumptions about people’s rationality. In a population of people who act on intentions for mutual benefit, those actions tend to reproduce practices that provide opportunities for mutual benefit. Intentions for mutual benefit are neither self-interested nor altruistic. Such intentions do not lead to the Paradox of Trust, and can be expressed in ordinary market behaviour. If market participants act on i
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Soennichsen, John. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400625879.

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This in-depth examination of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 provides a chronological review of the events, ordinances, and pervasive attitudes that preceded, coincided with, and followed its enactment. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was a historic act of legislation that demonstrated how the federal government of the United States once openly condoned racial discrimination. Once the Exclusion Act passed, the door was opened to further limitation of Asians in America during the late 19th century, such as the Scott Act of 1888 and the Geary Act of 1892, and increased hatred towards and vio
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Skelly, David K. From Silent Spring to The Frog of War. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808978.003.0013.

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This chapter presents two examples to demonstrate that natural history is the necessary basis of any reliable understanding of the world. More than a half century ago, Rachel Carson revolutionized the public’s view of pesticides. The foundation of her success was the careful use of natural history data, collated from across North America. The examples she assembled left little doubt that DDT and other pesticides were causing a widespread decline in birds. More recently, the case for the impact of atrazine on wildlife was based on laboratory experiments, without the advantage of natural history
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Samuel, Lawrence R. Boomers 3.0. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400620706.

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Capitalizing on what is arguably the most important social phenomenon of our time and place―the aging of America―this book shows organizations how to market specifically to baby boomers in their third act of life. The graying of America is undeniable, with an estimated 10,000 boomers turning 65 every day. But to dismiss the baby boomer generation as a group no longer worth marketing to would be foolish. According to the Census Bureau, in 2029―the year when the last boomer will have turned 65―there will still be more than 61 million boomers, roughly 17 percent of the projected population of the
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LeMay, Michael C. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965. ABC-CLIO, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400668692.

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This comprehensive resource explains six eras of immigration law, how and why immigration law has changed, who the major actors and organizations shaping immigration law are, and in what direction immigration law is likely to proceed in the near future. The United States has the most diverse population of any country in the world and is widely thought of as a nation of immigrants. U.S. immigration has been and continues to be a contentious political, cultural, and social issue. Much of current immigration policy is based on the Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1965, a law advocated by for
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Book chapters on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Skinderowicz, Rafał. "Implementing Population-Based ACO." In Computational Collective Intelligence. Technologies and Applications. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11289-3_61.

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Guntsch, Michael, and Martin Middendorf. "A Population Based Approach for ACO." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46004-7_8.

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Guntsch, Michael, and Martin Middendorf. "Applying Population Based ACO to Dynamic Optimization Problems." In Ant Algorithms. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45724-0_10.

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Guntsch, Michael, and Martin Middendorf. "Solving Multi-criteria Optimization Problems with Population-Based ACO." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36970-8_33.

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Scheuermann, Bernd, Michael Guntsch, Martin Middendorf, and Hartmut Schmeck. "Time-Scattered Heuristic for the Hardware Implementation of Population-Based ACO." In Ant Colony Optimization and Swarm Intelligence. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28646-2_22.

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Koushede, Vibeke, and Robert Donovan. "Applying Salutogenesis in Community-Wide Mental Health Promotion." In The Handbook of Salutogenesis. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79515-3_44.

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AbstractThis chapter highlights the relevance of mental health as a resource and risk for population health and describes mental health problems and related financial and social implications for society, which has led to an increased focus on prevention of mental health problems in health policy lately. Using the river metaphor of salutogenesis and a mental health ease–disease continuum, mental health is seen not as a stable trait but rather as a constant process, which needs to be protected and promoted. Thus, mental health promotion is foremost focused on protective factors and promoting men
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Cheah, Phaik Yeong, Michael Parker, and Nicholas P. J. Day. "Ethics and Antimalarial Drug Resistance." In Ethics and Drug Resistance: Collective Responsibility for Global Public Health. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27874-8_4.

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Abstract There has been impressive progress in malaria control and treatment over the past two decades. One of the most important factors in the decline of malaria-related mortality has been the development and deployment of highly effective treatment in the form of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs). However, recent reports suggest that these gains stand the risk of being reversed due to the emergence of ACT resistance in the Greater Mekong Subregion and the threat of this resistance spreading to Africa, where the majority of the world’s malaria cases occur, with catastrophic cons
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Befring, Anne Kjersti. "Norwegian Biobanks: Increased Complexity with GDPR and National Law." In GDPR and Biobanking. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49388-2_18.

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AbstractNorway is generally regarded as having good opportunities for biobank research because of Biobank Norway—its national infrastructure of biobanks—which represents one of the world’s largest existing resources within biobanking. It covers both consented population-based and disease-specific clinical biobanks. However, the regulatory framework in Norway for biobanking is fragmented, which makes navigating the legal landscape challenging.The Personal Data Act (PDA) implements the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and a few adjustments were made in the national health legislation i
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Mihok, Steve, and Malcolm McKee. "Practicalities of Mainstreaming Biomarker Use – A Canadian Perspective." In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series A: Chemistry and Biology. Springer Netherlands, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-2101-9_18.

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AbstractThis paper discusses the use of biomarkers within the environmental protection framework that has evolved since the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC) was given a broad mandate for the protection of the environment under the Nuclear Safety and Control Act (NSCA) in 2000. Unique insights have been obtained through environmental assessments for major nuclear projects conducted under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, and through the Environmental Effects Monitoring (EEM) requirements at uranium mines and mills (Metal Mining Effluent Regulations under the Fisheries Act (FA)
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Asami, Yasushi. "Introduction: City Planning and New Technology." In New Frontiers in Regional Science: Asian Perspectives. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8848-8_17.

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AbstractIn Part III, titled “City Planning and New Technology,” we discuss two topics, namely, compact cities and real estate technology in Japan.Promotion of compact cities is regarded as a high priority issue in urban policies in the era of population decrease. The Act on Special Measures concerning Urban Reconstruction in 2014 was revised to institutionalize the framework for the Location Normalization Plan, a plan for local governments to build compact cities to manage population decline and aging urban infrastructure while placing less burden on environment. Three chapters are devoted to
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Conference papers on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Fisher, Gary. "Novel Composite Overlay for High Temperature Corrosive/Wear Applications." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-20925.

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Abstract Synergistic erosion and corrosion at elevated temperatures is a prevalent condition in oil refining and power generation. Corrosion resistant alloys do not tend to be durable under wear conditions, whilst common wear-resistant solutions such as tungsten carbide-based coatings display poor resistance to oxidation and corrosion. This work details the development of a composite overlay, deposited by plasma transferred arc welding, that has been designed to exhibit high levels of wear protection coupled with resistance to oxidizing and carburizing environments. The performance of the comp
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De Paula, Renato M., Lisa Gieg, Kathleen Duncan, Nicolas Tsesmetzis, Richard Eckert, and Torben Lund Skovhus. "Time to Agree: the Efforts to Standardize Molecular Microbiological Methods (MMM) for Detection of Microorganisms in Natural and Engineered Systems." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16986.

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ABSTRACT In the past decade, molecular microbiological methods (MMM) have significantly expanded the understanding of the microbial populations in several environments, including oilfields and associated infrastructure. These methods are now highly regarded as accurate, comprehensive, and useful to aid the optimization of microbial control strategies. The resulting information has helped operators and service companies to better assess the threat of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) and act upon it. Nonetheless, despite finding acceptance in the industry, the results from these meth
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Clauß, Martin, Lydia Lotzmann, and Martin Middendorf. "A Population Based ACO Algorithm for the Combined Tours TSP Problem." In 9th EAI International Conference on Bio-inspired Information and Communications Technologies (formerly BIONETICS). ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262573.

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Marcon, Alessandro, Francesca Locatelli, Angelo Corsico, et al. "A 20-year population-based study of the asthma-COPD overlap (ACO)." In ERS International Congress 2019 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa1939.

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Erfani, Hossein, Sadegh Nourossana, H. Haj seyed javadi, and Amir Masoud Rahmani. "Task Scheduling problem in distributed systems considering communication cost and precedence by population-based ACO." In 2009 Fifth International Conference on Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions in System Analysis, Decision and Control (ICSCCW). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsccw.2009.5379446.

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Backman, Helena, Sven-Arne Jansson, Hana Muellerova, Keele Wurst, Anne Lindberg, and Eva Rönmark. "The characteristics of ACOS in a population based asthma cohort." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.oa2004.

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Bonten, Tobias, Marise Kasteleyn, Renee de Mutsert, et al. "Defining asthma COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS): A population based study." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.oa2005.

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Gu, Xin, Su Yeon Han, Soe Win Myint, Eunsang Cho, Yuanhui Zhu, and Joonseok Kim. "Exploring Dynamic Human Mobility of Diverse Social Groups Under Heat Conditions: A Simulation-Based Approach." In I-GUIDE Forum 2025: Geospatial AI and Innovation for Sustainability Solutions. Purdue University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5703/1288284317901.

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Extreme heat events, exacerbated by climate change, present significant risks to human health and disproportionately affect vulnerable populations. Traditional assessments of heat exposure often rely on static residential data, which fails to account for the dynamic human mobility pattern of the population in space and time. Recent work utilizes mobility data to explore exposure dynamics in heat-related studies. However, these studies are primarily focused on the general population or the differences in human mobility across varying income levels in response to heat exposure. Unlike previous s
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Jansson, Sven-Arne, Helena Backman, Anne Lindberg, Bo Lundbäck, and Eva Rönmark. "Incidence and risk factors of chronic airway obstruction (ACOS) in a population-based asthma cohort." In ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa3515.

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Li, Ang, Ola Spyra, Sagi Perel, et al. "A Generalized Framework for Population Based Training." In KDD '19: The 25th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3292500.3330649.

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Reports on the topic "Population based ACO"

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Towne Jr, Samuel D., Jane Bolin, Alva O. Ferdinand, et al. Diabetes and Forgone Medical Care due to Cost in the U.S. (2011-2015): Individual-level and Placed-based Disparities. Southwest Rural Health Research Center, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/1969.1/201248.

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Diabetes, particularly Type 2 diabetes, affects millions of Americans with a particular burden placed on more vulnerable populations. Underlying factors (e.g., residing in low-resource rural areas) may contribute to poor health-related outcomes for persons with diabetes. This study used 2011-2015 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), to investigate trends in diabetes rates and forgone medical care among persons with diabetes in the U.S. and to identify geographic determinants (i.e., place-based) and other social determinants of health disparities. Results indicate t
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Sherman, Amir, Rebecca Grumet, Ron Ophir, Nurit Katzir, and Yiqun Weng. Whole genome approach for genetic analysis in cucumber: Fruit size as a test case. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594399.bard.

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The Cucurbitaceae family includes a broad array of economically and nutritionally important crop species that are consumed as vegetables, staple starches and desserts. Fruit of these species, and types within species, exhibit extensive diversity as evidenced by variation in size, shape, color, flavor, and others. Fruit size and shape are critical quality determinants that delineate uses and market classes and are key traits under selection in breeding programs. However, the underlying genetic bases for variation in fruit size remain to be determined. A few species the Cucurbitaceae family were
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Phillips, Donald A., Yitzhak Spiegel, and Howard Ferris. Optimizing nematode management by defining natural chemical bases of behavior. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7587234.bard.

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This project was based on the hypothesis that nematodes interacting with plants as either parasites or beneficial saprophytes are attracted to their host by natural products. This concept was supported by numerous observations that parasitic nematodes are attracted to root exudates. Our overall goal was to identify nematode sensory compounds from root exudates and to use that information for reducing nematicide applications. We applied skills of the investigators to achieve three specific objectives: 1) Identify nematode behavioral cues (e.g., attractants or repellents) in root exudates; 2) Id
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Ferrell, Christopher E., John M. Eells, David Reinke, and Richard Lee. Metropolitan Transportation Commission Discretionary Transit Funding Methods Evaluation. Mineta Transporation Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2023.2133.

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In 2021, the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) approached the Mineta Transportation Institute (MTI) with a proposal to have MTI provide an evaluation of the Metropolitan Transportation Commission’s (MTC’s) operational discretionary funding allocation policies and methods for Bay Area transit operators. The research was done in two parts. Part 1 investigated MTC’s past and current allocation methods for discretionary operational transit funding programs; Part 2 involved the evaluation of outcomes if MTC employed alternative allocation methods. After the Part 1 review of MTC’s va
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Briones, Roehlano. Welfare Impacts of Rice Tariffication. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2019. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2019.16.

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The Rice Liberalization Act (RA 11203), signed last February 2019, reverses decades-long policy of placing quantitative restrictions on rice importation administered by the National Food Authority. The Act goes further by dismantling interventionist policy in the rice industry by divesting the Authority of its regulatory powers. The policy has been controversial, with some farmers and even lawmakers calling for a review and reversal of the law. This study takes a long term perspective by conducting ex-ante impact assessment based on a computable general equilibrium model with welfare effects d
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Lafrancois, Toben, Mark Hove, and Jay Glase. Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) distribution in Apostle Islands National Lakeshore: SCUBA-based search and removal efforts: 2019–2020. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2293376.

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Invasive zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) were first observed in situ at Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS) in 2015. This report builds on 2018 SCUBA surveys and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) veliger sampling to: 1) determine whether shoals on APIS borders act as sentinel sites to corroborate veliger drift hypotheses about invasion pathways, 2) evaluate ongoing hand-removal of zebra mussels from easily identified structures, and 3) continue efforts to assess native unionid mussel populations, particularly where zebra mussels are also present. Standard catch per unit effort s
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Gall, Graham A. E., Gideon Hulata, Eric M. Hallerman, Bernard May, and Umiel Nakdimon. Creating and Characterizing Genetic Variation in Tilapia through the Creation of an Artificial Center of Origin. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7574344.bard.

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Five stocks of tilapia [oreochromis niloticus (on), red O. niloticus (ROn), O. aureus (Oa), O. mossambicus (Om), and Sarotherodon galilaeus (Sg)] were used to produce two-way (F1), three-way (3WC) and four-way crosses (4WC). Three 4WC groups, containing equal representation of all four species, formed the base population for a new synthetic stock, called an "artificial center of origin" (ACO). Four genomic maps were created using microsatellite and AFLP markers, two from a 3WC family [Om female and (Oa x ROn) male] and two from a 4WC family [(Om x Oas) females and (Sg x On) male]. Sixty-two lo
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Swinson Evans, Tammeka, Suzanne West, Linda Lux, Michael Halpern, and Kathleen Lohr. Cancer Symptoms and Side Effects: A Research Agenda to Advance Cancer Care Options. RTI Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2017.rb.0016.1707.

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Cancer survivors have unique physical, psychological, social, and spiritual health needs. These can include symptoms and side effects associated with cancer and cancer treatment, such as pain, cognitive dysfunction, insomnia, and elevated anxiety and depression. This research brief summarizes a landscape review done for the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) to develop a clear, comprehensive understanding of the state of research as of the mid-2000s. We conducted a targeted search strategy to identify projects funded by federal and commercial sources and the American Cancer S
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Busso, Matías, Juan Pablo Chauvin, and Nicolás Herrera L. Rural-Urban Migration at High Urbanization Levels. Inter-American Development Bank, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002904.

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This study assesses the empirical relevance of the Harris-Todaro model at high levels of urbanization a feature that characterizes an increasing number of developing countries, which were largely rural when the model was created 50 years ago. Using data from Brazil, the paper compares observed and model-based predictions of the equilibrium urban employment rate of 449 cities and the rural regions that are the historic sources of their migrant populations. Little support is found in the data for the most basic version of the model. However, extensions that incorporate labor informality and hous
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Keshav, Dr Geetha, Dr Suwaibah Fatima Samer, Dr Salman Haroon, and Dr Mohammed Abrar Hassan. TO STUDY THE CORRELATION OF BMI WITH ABO BLOOD GROUP AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS. World Wide Journals, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/2405523.

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Introduction: Advancements and increase in access to healthcare have increased the life expectancy in India from 32 years in 1947 to almost 70 years currently. Due to robust vaccination and basic health programs, most of the communicable diseases are kept under control. The disease burden is now skewed towards non-communicable diseases. It is an established fact that body mass index (BMI) is a reliable predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) later in life. Early prediction can decrease the disease load and enable early preventative measures. A more novel approach of connecting it with blood
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