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1

Mohanish, Kumar Sinha, Alam Khurshid, and P. Singh A. "Study of Port Site Infection Prevalence in Laparoscopic Surgery." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 3 (2023): 1006–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12786964.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>Even though port site infections are uncommon, they should be assessed and researched in order to raise the standard of healthcare. The benefits of laparoscopic surgery are generally established, but are there any drawbacks, such as infections at the port site? Does undergoing laparoscopic surgery ensure an infection-free recovery period? Complications at the port site are common. We want to know how common port site infections are among patients having various laparoscopic procedures, such as cholecystectomy, appendectomy, and hernioplasty, in our study. The
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2

Mukhopadhyay, Partha, Sebanti Goswami, and Nandini Kapoor. "Protracted Port-site Infection: A Dilemma." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 4, no. 3 (2012): 144–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1198.

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ABSTRACT Objectives From simple beginnings, laparoscopic surgery has now been completely integrated into the field of gynecological surgery. Infection of the port site is an infrequent complication of laparoscopy. The causative organisms of this infection are usually those which are most prevalent in the institute, e.g. S.aureus, E.coli. These types of infections are easily treated by the antibiotics which are most commonly prescribed in the institute. Sometimes, these port-site infections become protracted and recurrent and pose as a dilemma for the surgeons and become distressing for the pat
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Khan, Muhammad Javed, Jehangir Khan, Amjid Ali Shah, and Muhammad Uzair. "Frequency of port-site infection in children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy for uncomplicated appendicitis." Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Surgery 1, no. 1 (2020): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.46831/jpas.v1i1.13.

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Background: Laparoscopic appendectomy is being practiced throughout the world for the treatment of acute appendicitis in children and adults. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of port sites infection in children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy at our institution. Methods: The study was conducted at the Pediatric Surgery Unit of Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar from January 2014 to Jan 2015. All the patients with the diagnosis of acute appendicitis underwent a three-port laparoscopic appendectomy. Port-site infection was noted postoperatively. Results: Total number o
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4

Javed, Saleem, Azizullah Khan Sherani, and Irtiza Ahmed Bhutta. "An Assessment of Port Site Infection in Patients Underwent Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 2 (2022): 335–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22162335.

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Objective: To assess the port site infection in patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and methods: The descriptive study was conducted at Department of Surgery, Sandeman Provincial Hospital Quetta from February 2021 to August 2021. Total 90 patients of gallstone, both male and female, age between 20-70 years and ASA grade II and III were recruited. All the selected patients were underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. All the surgeries were performed under general anesthesia. Port site infection was assessed in selected patients. Results: Mean age of the patients was 41.28
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Hashmi, Javaid Sajjad, Muhammad Tariq Khan, Raheel Imam Qureshi, Abdul Rasheed Zai, Muhammad Hanif Memon, and Khumair Asif. "Frequency of Port Site Wound Infection in Laparoscopic Surgery." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2022): 334–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22163334.

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Objective: To find the frequency of port site wound infection in laparoscopic surgery. Study Design: Retrospective study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Rahbar Medical &amp; Dental College, Lahore from 1st October 2020 to 30th September 2021. Methodology: One hundred cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy were investigated. A standard protocol of National-Nosocomial Infections-Surveillance system as provided by CDC; was applied for identifying port site infection. Weeks assessment was initially done post 7 days of surgery in majority of patients and then after every 7 days f
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6

Kumari, Chandrakala, and N. P. Narain. "Port site infections after laparoscopic cholecystectomy." International Surgery Journal 9, no. 5 (2022): 1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20221146.

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Background: Port site infection (PSI) is an infrequent surgical site infection that complicates laparoscopic surgery but has a considerable influence in the overall outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate factors that influence PSI after laparoscopic cholecystectomies and to analyze which of these factors can be modified to avoid PSI in a trail to achieve maximum laparoscopic advantages.Methods: Swabs were taken for culture and sensitivity in all patients who developed PSI. Exploration under general anesthesia, for patients, had deep surgical site infecti
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7

Kumari, Chandrakala, and N. P. Narain. "Port site infections after laparoscopic cholecystectomy." International Surgery Journal 9, no. 5 (2022): 1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20221146.

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Background: Port site infection (PSI) is an infrequent surgical site infection that complicates laparoscopic surgery but has a considerable influence in the overall outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate factors that influence PSI after laparoscopic cholecystectomies and to analyze which of these factors can be modified to avoid PSI in a trail to achieve maximum laparoscopic advantages.Methods: Swabs were taken for culture and sensitivity in all patients who developed PSI. Exploration under general anesthesia, for patients, had deep surgical site infecti
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8

Khan, Arif Salam, Mohammad Faroque Eastiak, Ferdous Alam, Shishir Sikto Sarker, Md Sarower Islam, and Md Ibrahim Siddique. "Port site Infection in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a teriary care hospital – a retrospective study." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 14, no. 4 (2022): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v14i4.56606.

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Port site infection(PSI) in laparoscopic surgery is not very uncommon. The main aim of this study was to assess the causes of port site infection and its management. This retrospective descriptive study was conducted on 48 patients from March 2019 to December 2020 who develop port site infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomies. Operation notes were analyzed; and swabs were taken for culture &amp; sensitivity. Exploration and wound debride- ment with excisional biopsies were done under local anesthesia for all patients. All patients were followed-up for one year postoperatively. Factors as
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9

Hiramitsu, Takahisa, Toshihide Tomosugi, Kenta Futamura, et al. "Hand port-site infection after hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy for living-donor kidney transplantation: a retrospective cohort study." PeerJ 10 (October 17, 2022): e14215. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14215.

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Background Hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDN) is widely performed to minimize burden on living kidney donors. However, hand port-site infections after HALDN may occur. This study aimed to assess the impact of donor characteristics including preoperative comorbidities and operative factors on hand port-site infection after HALDN. Methods In this single-center, retrospective cohort study, 1,260 consecutive HALDNs for living-donor kidney transplantation performed between January 2008 and December 2021 were evaluated. All living donors met the living kidney donor guidelines in Ja
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10

Tiwary, Arun Kumar. "Analysis of Port Site Complications & Measures to Prevent them." International Journal of Healthcare Education & Medical Informatics 07, no. 3&4 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2455.9199.202005.

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Background: Port site complications following elective laparoscopic surgeries are rare. Port site infection is the most common complication. Objectives: The study was conducted to analyze port site complications occurring in the patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries and measures to prevent them. Patients and Methods: Total 408 patients who underwent various laparoscopic surgeries were included in the study. Follow up was done for 3 months postoperatively. Port site was examined for any complication. Result: Out of 408 patients 24 patients (5.88%) developed port site complications. 14 pati
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Merlyn, S. Henriques, Saxena Pradeep, K. Agarwal Puneet, and Prakash Ashwathi. "Site Complications in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgeries in AIIMS, Bhopal." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 11 (2023): 756–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11220958.

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<strong>Objective:&nbsp;</strong>To study the various port site complications associated with laparoscopic surgeries.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>Single centre observational retrospective and prospective study conducted at AIIMS, Bhopal between Jan 2018 to Jan 2020 (MRD), February 2020 to January 2021(Department of General Surgery). Sample size was based on convenience sampling and included all the files retrieved from MD of patients who have undergone laparoscopic surgery and the patients who underwent laparoscopic surgeries<strong>.</strong>&nbsp;Data such as patient demographics, di
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Muhammed Niyas, Vettakkara Kandy, Vishakh C. Keri, Binit Kumar Singh, and Prabhat Kumar. "Persistent Laparoscopic Port-site Discharging Sinus." International Journal of Mycobacteriology 9, no. 1 (2020): 100–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_189_19.

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Laparoscopic port-site infections, though infrequent, undermine the advantages provided by minimally invasive surgeries. Persistent nonhealing discharging sinuses, not responding to conventional antibiotic therapy, pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Sizeable number of these infections is caused by rapidly growing nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), and diagnosing these requires a high index of suspicion. We present a case of a nonhealing laparoscopic cholecystectomy umbilical port-site infection caused by Mycobacterium senegalense, a rare NTM. The patient recovered completely after 6 m
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ANWAR, MR, MA LUND, and MA BHATTI. "FREQUENCY OF PORT SITE WOUND INFECTION AFTER GALL BLADDER REMOVAL WITH AND WITHOUT RETRIEVAL BAG IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.821.

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Cholecystectomy is the preferred therapy for symptomatic gallstones, which involves removing the organ implicated in the development of gallstones and the difficulties that arise from them. This research was conducted to examine the incidence of port site infection between patients having laparoscopic cholecystectomy with and without retrieval bags. Objective: To compare the frequency of port site wound infection after gall bladder removal with and without retrieval bag in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: This Randomized Controlled Trial was carried out at the General Surgical Department
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14

Aslam, Rashid, Farrukh Ozair Shah, Muhammad Alam Alam, and Shehzad Akbar Khan. "Incidence of Port Site Infection After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Our Experience at Hayatabad Medical Complex." Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science 10, no. 2 (2023): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-2.446.

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OBJECTIVES This study aimed to assess the factors that affect post-laparoscopic cholecystectomies PSI and determine which characteristics can be changed to prevent PSI in a trial to maximize the benefits of laparoscopic surgery.METHODOLOGY The study included all patients who experienced port site infection following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. All patients received Inj Ceftriaxone 1gm pre-operatively &amp; then twice a day postoperatively for 03 days. In all operations, the gallbladder is removed from the epigastric port without using a retrieval bag by skilled surgeons employing four-port m
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15

Cunnigaiper, Narayanan Dhanasekaran, and Sreevidhya Venkatraman. "Port Site Tuberculosis: Endogenous or Exogenous Infection?" Surgical Infections 11, no. 1 (2010): 77–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2007.089.

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16

Alam, Md Rezaul, Muhammad Nuruzzaman, Mahbuba Begum, et al. "The Frequency of Port-Site Infection in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies." Medicine Today 33, no. 1 (2021): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/medtoday.v33i01.52153.

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Introduction: Laparoscopic surgery was a revolution in the field of surgery. Despite many benefits, the technique is associated with certain complications including PSI. PSI, although less common is annoying both for the surgeon and the patient, and cripple the benefits of MSI. PSI not only increases the economic burden, pain and Hospital stay of patient but also harm the reputation of the attending Surgeon and hospital.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: This observational study carried out by the Department of general surgery at Medical College for Women &amp; Hospital (MCWH), Uttara, Dhaka over a
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17

Malik, Ehsanullah, Sania Bhatti, Muharram Ali Abbasi, Yasmeen Bhatti, Abdul Sattar Abro, and Shahid Hussain Soomro. "Port site hernia: Minor but severe complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy." Professional Medical Journal 27, no. 08 (2020): 1717–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2020.27.08.4558.

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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a gold standard procedure for the management of patients with cholelithiasis with fewer complications but still port site hernia is one of the severe complications if not treated properly may lead adverse result. This usually results from improper closure or infection of the musculoaponeurotic layers of the abdominal wall. The frequency of port site hernia is variable in literature and its association with infection and other co-morbidities is less explored. Objectives: To determine the frequency of port-site hernia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy at a tertia
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18

Kamalika Ghosh, Sandip Kumar Ghosh, Priyabrata Shit, and Ajay Halder. "An Observational Study on Port-site Infection and its Management in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 15, no. 2 (2024): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/swn10t56.

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Background: With increasing number of performed laparoscopic cholecystectomies, there is an increasing number ,of port site infection, although it occurs infrequently, but it has significant influence on overall outcomes of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aims of the present study was to identify the causative organism involved in port-site infection (PSI) and its management and outcome after laparoscopic cholecystectomy objectives and to evaluate causative organism involved in port site infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Materials &amp; Methods: Patients who underwent laparoscopic
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Dr, Siddarth Hegde Y. "Study of Port Site Infections and Complications Post Various Laparoscopic Surgeries." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research 4, no. 3 (2023): 252–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7951210.

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<strong>Background</strong>: The objective of this study was to determine the incidence of port site infections and associated risk factors among patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries. <strong>Methods</strong>: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 285 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgeries in a tertiary care hospital from January 2022 to December 2022. Data on patient demographics, surgical characteristics, and incidence of port site infections and associated complications were collected. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the risk factors for port site infect
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Shyam, Devajit Chowlek, Ranjit Chowlek Shyam, Donkupar Khongwar, and Dathiadiam Tongper. "Why are we still using antibiotic prophylaxis in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the low-risk groups? a review of literature." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 2 (2021): 760. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20210401.

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Gallstone disease is one of the most common gastrointestinal conditions requiring surgery and more than 90% of cholecystectomies are done laparoscopically. The major complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy are major bleeding, Bile duct injury, and wound infection or surgical site infection. The incidence of Surgical site infection in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (0.4-1.13%) is significantly low compared to open cholecystectomy (3-47%) and the probable reasons are the smaller incision and the use of trocar along with almost nil to minimal wound contamination as compared to open cholecyste
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Parajuli, Anuj. "Prevalence of surgical site infection in patient with bile spillage during laparoscopic cholecystectomy." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 23, no. 2 (2020): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v23i2.35831.

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Introduction: Iatrogenic gallbladder perforation with bile spillage (BS) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) occurs frequently but its impact to the patient can range from port site surgical site infection (SSI), bowel obstruction, intraperitoneal abscess to none. We aim to examine the prevalence of port site SSI in patients with bile spillage during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.&#x0D; Methods: A prospective descriptive cross-sectional study was undertaken which included consecutive patients who underwent LC over a period of six months and had intraoperative bile spillage. Patients were n
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Majhi, Harekrishna, Tapan Kumar Nayak, Sheik Salman Raghib, and Anand Seba Tirkey. "Assessment of Port Site Complications in Laparoscopic Surgery – A Prospective Descriptive Study from Western Odisha." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 8, no. 24 (2021): 2106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2021/394.

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BACKGROUND Laparoscopic surgery has brought about a paradigm shift in modern surgical care. It has varied applications in gastrointestinal surgery, urological surgery, gynaecological surgery and oncosurgery. Better cosmesis, less post-operative pain, hence reduced need for post-operative analgesia, shorter recovery period and faster return to daily activities are its advantages. However, certain complications like port site infection, hemorrhage, hernia, TB or metastasis are morbid complications that undermine its benefits. In this study, we wanted to identify the various port site complicatio
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Venkatesh, Dr Namburi Sai. "A Clinical Study on Complications of Port Site in Laparoscopic Surgeries at GGH." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 11, no. 12 (2023): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.05.

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The study aims to assess the morbidity associated with ports at the site of their insertion in laparoscopic surgery, to define, control risk factors for complications and their management. All patients who underwent laparoscopic surgeries, between 2022 and 2023, at GGH, Guntur, in the Department of General Surgery after receipt of written consent were included, and port sites were monitored for complications. Data collected and analysed by various statistical methods. Of the 100 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, 36 had developed complications directly linked to the port-site during a m
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Khan, Rafiul Karim, Md Mustafizur Rahman, Nadim Ahmed, and Rajib Dey Sarker. "A Clinicopathological Appraisal of Port-site Infections after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Our Experience at Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital." Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College 12, no. 2 (2022): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v12i2.56886.

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Background: Undoubtedly the port site infections have remarkably enhanced to be a stigma as post laparoscopic morbidity and is still a field of debate and further exploration to surgeons. These port site infections (PSI) are infrequent surgical site infection, complicating the recovery of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Hence, the necessity of further evaluation of the regarded facts was intended to be explored. Aim: This study was aimed to evaluate the factors that created or provoked PSI after laparoscopic removals of gall-bladder and at analysing which of these factors can
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Shaikh, Bushra, Imamuddin Baloch, Azhar Ali Shah, et al. "Frequency of port site infection following gall bladder removal through Epigastric vs Umbilical port." Professional Medical Journal 28, no. 03 (2021): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.03.6309.

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Objective: To compare the frequency of port site wound infection following gall bladder removal through umbilical and epigastric port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Study Design: Randomized Control Trial. Setting: Surgical Unit 2, Ghulam Muhammad Mahar Medical College, hospital Sukkur. Period: 1st November 2019 to 30th October 2020. Material &amp; Methods: All cases who underwent four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy were enrolled in two groups. All procedures were performed under general anesthesia. As the last event of surgery gall bladder was retrieved in a glove bag through umbilical po
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Ahmed Khan, Agha Nadeem, Allah Bakhsh Parhar, Zafar Iqbal Malik, and Khalid Hussain Qureshi. "COMPARISON OF INFECTION." Professional Medical Journal 23, no. 07 (2016): 835–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2016.23.07.1649.

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Objectives: To describe the incidence of wound infection when gall bladderremoved through umbilical port using the bag formed by surgical glove with a group where bagis not used. Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Surgical units of Nishtar Hospital Multan.Period: Two years from November 2013 to November 2015. Material and Method: There were100 patients in study. All patients were divided in two groups, in one group a bag formedby surgical glove is used in other group gall bladder removed without bag. Results: In firstgroup where bag is used minor wound infection occurred in only one pat
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Sharma, Nipun, Lileswar Kaman, Siddhant Khare, et al. "Topical antibiotics in the prevention of port-site infection after elective day care laparoscopic cholecystectomy." Indian Journal of Pharmacology 56, no. 1 (2024): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.ijp_882_20.

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BACKGROUND: Wound-related infections and complications are rare after day care laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). They can have a significant adverse impact on the postoperative course after an uneventful elective LC. The use of topical antibiotics over the port site may prevent such complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This trial was conducted from January 2018 to June 2019. Two hundred and fifty patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study. They were randomized into the topical antibiotic group (Group A, n = 125) and control group (Group B, n = 125). All
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Copper, C. M., J. P. Pacanowski, and J. L. Bell. "The Trapezius Port: A Novel Approach for Port Access." American Surgeon 71, no. 2 (2005): 106–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480507100203.

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Placement of long-term central venous access in breast cancer patients who have undergone bilateral mastectomy presents a unique challenge. The standard anterior chest wall placement of the port may be compromised by factors such as a fresh surgical site, the possibility of postoperative radiation therapy, or the immediate reconstruction field. To avoid the potential for complications that impact the surgical field or subsequent therapy, we have developed a unique new technique for central venous port placement: the trapezius port. By placing the port in a subcutaneous pocket over the trapeziu
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Iqbal, Kazi Sohel, Tanvir Ahmed Shohan, A. M. Kamrul Hasan, et al. "Laparoscopic Port Site Infection: A Review of Its Management of 100 Cases Studies." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 12, no. 02 (2024): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2024.v12i02.003.

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Introduction: The advent of laparoscopic surgery has transformed the landscape of surgical interventions, providing patients with the benefits of reduced trauma, shorter recovery times, and improved cosmetic outcomes. As this minimally invasive approach continues to gain popularity across various surgical disciplines, it is essential to address the associated challenges and complications that may arise. Aim of the Study: The aim of this study was to analyze the microbial distribution and antibiotic sensitivity patterns in laparoscopic port site infections. Methods: A prospective observational
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Shourabh, Sinha, Singh Amandeep, Kumar Sunil, et al. "A Comparative Study of Transumbilical and Infra-Umbilical Port Insertion in Laproscopic Surgeries." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 11 (2023): 1019–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11224269.

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Background: In the modern era of medical science, laproscopic surgeries are well preferred over the open surgeries because of less hospital stay time, better cosmetic results, minimal scaring and less post-operative pain. Umbilicus is the important landmark of abdomen. Camera port is inserted through supraumbilical, infraumbilical or Palmers. But recently transumbilical peritoneal entry is also used. &nbsp;Method: Total 80 patients who underwent laproscopic surgery were included in the study. These patients divided into 2 groups with 40 patients in each group. Group A patients were having tran
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S., Sivamanthiraraj MS, and Suganesh M.S R. "Efficacy of Powder-Free Surgical Glove Bag versus No Glove Bag for Retrieval of the Gallbladder during Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 12 (2023): 754–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11193311.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>The one of the most commonly done laparoscopic surgeries was laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The specimen after surgery can be retrieved outside either directly or through retrieval bags. The present study was done mainly to identify the benefits of use of retrieval bags.&nbsp;<strong>Materials and Method:&nbsp;</strong>Patients those who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy are taken into the study. The study was conducted at Government Dharmapuri Medical College and Hospital, during the time period April 2021 &ndash; September 2022. They were separated int
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Kumar, Vivek, Azaz Akhtar Siddiqui, Khriethonuo Kesiezie, et al. "Port site tuberculosis and retained gall stone after laparoscopic cholecystectomy." International Journal of Scientific Reports 9, no. 12 (2023): 409–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20233560.

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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common general surgical procedures performed. Port site infection is common surgical site infection. However, tuberculosis of port sites is very uncommon. We report a case of a 36-year-old lady who was presented to our center with complaint of swelling at midclavicular port and seropurulent discharge from epigastrium port site for one month after laparoscopic cholecystectomy done outside. Patient underwent wide local excision with stone retrieval and histopathology of specimen was suggestive of chronic inflammation. Following excision patient aga
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Odofin, Ayodeji. "Plastic wound protectors in laparoscopic colorectal surgery." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 5 (2019): 1824. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20191920.

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Plastic wound protectors are used in colorectal surgery to reduce incidence of post-operative wound infection and port site metastasis. The aim of this study is to determine if this practice has research currency based on the available literature. A systematic literature search enabled critical appraisal of retrieved studies. Six studies focusing on the topic of interest were retrieved and rigorously analysed. Analysis of these studies revealed adequate support for this practice especially in reducing incidence of post-operative wound infections. Plastic wound protectors serve as a useful tool
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Ali, Gohar, Jawad Ali, Fazal Ullah, et al. "Frequency of Port Site Infection in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Evaluation by Southampton Score: A Prospective Study." Journal of Medical Research and Surgery 6, no. 1 (2025): 9–14. https://doi.org/10.52916/jmrs254158.

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Objective: To evaluate the frequency of Port-Site Infections (PSIs) following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) using the Southampton Scoring System and identify associated risk factors. Methodology: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted over two years in the Department of General Surgery at Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Data were collected using a standardized proforma and analyzed using IBM SPSS version 23.0, with a significance value set at p&lt;0.05. The Southampton Scoring System was used to monitor and grade wound infections at discharge, 2nd week and 4th weeks post
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Kandala, Hyndavi, Kendall Diebold, Kimo Bachiashvili, et al. "Predictors of early port infection in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): 7041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.7041.

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7041 Background: The most concerning complications following port placement are infection and thrombosis. Early infections in patients with hematological malignancies are reported at 2-5% post-placement. However, data specific to patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is sparse. Here, we report infection rates within 30 days of placement and factors associated with increased risk of infection in patients with AML. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed charts of patients ≥ 18 years with AML who had ports placed between January 2019 to September 2022 at our institution. Baseline and peri-plac
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Shakya, Jugendra Pal Singh, Neelabh Agrawal, Arun Kumar, Akash Singh, Bhupesh Gogia, and Charu Yadav. "A comparative study of the incidence of pain and infection in gall bladder extraction via umbilical and epigastric port." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 2 (2017): 747. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20170226.

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Background: In laparoscopic cholecystectomy, gall bladder extraction via different ports has always been a matter of concern for the surgeons. This study is designed so as to determine the difference in the rate of pain and infection in gall bladder extraction via umbilical and epigastric port.Methods: A prospective randomized study was done from January 2015 to December 2015 at S. N. Medical College, Agra in which 200 patients of cholelithiasis were considered. The patients were randomly selected in the operation theatre for gall bladder extraction via epigastric port (designated as Group-A w
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FARIS, S., and MH SAFI. "FREQUENCY OF PORT SITE INFECTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 877. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.877.

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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common surgical procedure for the treatment of gallstones. Although considered minimally invasive, port site infections (PSI) remain a concern, potentially impacting patient outcomes and recovery times. Understanding the frequency and risk factors associated with PSI is essential for improving surgical practices and patient safety. Objective: To assess the frequency of port site infection in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the surgery department from January 2, 2024, to April 2, 2024. The stud
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Sayed, M., and S. Abu. "Laparoscopic Port Site Hernia: Incidence and Management of 150 Cases." SAS Journal of Surgery 9, no. 1 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjs.2023.v09i01.001.

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Introduction: Port side hernia, though rare, is a potentially serious complication following a laparoscopic procedure. It is a rare type of Incisional hernia that can occur following a laparoscopic surgery. The incidence of port site hernia is low and is likely to be underestimated. But despite many medical advances, the incidence rate has not been declining over time. Consideration of predisposing factors and modification of techniques may help reduce the risk. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was. Methods: This retrospective study included 150 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholec
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Sharma, Uma, and Manish Sharma. "Postoperative pain and other complications due to spillage during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A cross sectional study in a tertiary care hospital." International Academic Research Journal of Surgery 2, no. 01 (2022): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47310/iarjs.2022.v02i01.004.

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Background: Present study was done to evaluate the postoperative pain and other complications due to spillage during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and Methods: This prospective study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, IGMC, Shimla. 100 consecutive patients of symptomatic gallstones with the documented gallstones undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy between July 2011 to March 2012 were included in the study and a study of gall bladder perforation was done. Results: Majority of patients in this study were females and were in age group of 31- 40 years. The difference
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Ovi, Mir Rasekh Alam, As Saba Hossain, Shamima Nasrin, et al. "Port site tuberculosis: is an epidemic on shore?" International Surgery Journal 10, no. 7 (2023): 1151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20231960.

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Background: Bangladesh has to carry an extensive burden of tuberculosis in varied form of presentation. In the era of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) port site tuberculosis is usually a rare incidence. Among all the infections it has been identified as a prolong burden for both patients and surgeons. This study was done to notify such rare complication of MIS and tried to find out is there really an upsurge of this infection in Bangladesh. Methods: This retrospective study was done an urban area of Bangladesh during September 2020 to June 2021. 483 laparoscopic surgeries were done by six diff
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Piyumal Samaranayake, WaniganeththiArachchige Manori, AlisonMargaret Kesson, JonathanSaul Karpelowsky, AlexanderConrad Outhred, and BenJacobus Marais. "Port-site infection due to nontuberculous mycobacteria following laparoscopic surgery." International Journal of Mycobacteriology 9, no. 3 (2020): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_32_20.

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Jyotirmaya, Nayak, Murmu Gorachand, and Mishra Subhashree. "Port Site Infection Due to Atypical Mycobacteria after Laparoscopic Surgery in Tertiary Care Hospital of Eastern India." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 11 (2023): 261–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11214448.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Despite the use of traditional decontamination procedures and protocols, atypical mycobacteria may survive in conditions that make elimination difficult. As a consequence, outbreaks caused by these bacteria might be the result of errors made during the sterilisation of laparoscopic tools. The purpose is to look into an outbreak of post laparoscopic wound infection caused by a rare mycobacterium.&nbsp;<strong>Materials and Procedures:&nbsp;</strong>A four-month institution-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from February 2021 to May 2021. After being
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Shakya, Yagya Ratna, Samjhana Basnet, Latika Giri, Ajay K.C., and Robin Man Karmacharya. "Port Site Infection after Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with or without the Use of Prophylactic Antibiotics: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Nobel Medical College 12, no. 1 (2023): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jonmc.v12i1.56496.

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Background: Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure, has gained popularity due to early recovery rate and minimal incision. Port site infection following laparoscopic surgery is an infrequent complication, increasing patient's morbidity, and also damaging surgeon's reputation. It depends on sterilization and surgical techniques, which have improved with time. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of prophylactic antibiotics in preventing port site infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study on 200 patients
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Muhammad Rahim Bhurgri, Razi Muhammad Syed, and Mehtab Rahim Bhurgri. "Complications of Laparoscopic cholecystectomy at Muhammad Medical College Mirpurkhas: Audit of 100 cases." JMMC 8, no. 2 (2019): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.62118/jmmc.v8i2.25.

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Introduction: The main objective was to determine the complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) and its cause at Muhammad Medical College Mirpurkhas.Methodology: This is prospective study carried out from February 2008 to January 2016. Data of all patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy during the study period and fulfilling the selection criteria was collected and entered in standard proforma and analyzed on SPSS 10.Result: A total number of ten patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy with an overwhelming majority of females (87 out of 100). The age ranges f
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Mudgal, Madan Mohan, Pradeep Kumar Kothiya, Naveen Kushwah, and Raghvendra Singh. "Port site complications following laparoscopic surgeries: a prospective study." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 2 (2018): 598. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20180360.

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Background: Port site complications are bothersome complications which undermine the benefits of minimal invasive surgery, not only does it add to the morbidity of the patient but also spoil the reputation of the surgeon. Aims and objective of the study was to determine the morbidity associated with the port site complications in laparoscopic surgery and to identify risk factors for complications.Methods: Three hundred patients having age between 15-50 years admitted for elective laparoscopic procedure were studied. All the patients had preoperative workup and general anaesthesia was given wit
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Ahmed, Hiwa, and ALI Rashid. "Prevalence of Complications in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Extracting Gallbladder by Using Supra-Umbilical Port Versus Epigastric Port in Sulaimani Teaching Hospital: A Prospective Case Series Study." Kufa Medical Journal 18, no. 2 (2021): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36330/kmj.v18i2.3716.

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Background: Depending on the surgeon's preference, different locations for trocar incision can be used to extract the gallbladder. Some studies are claiming that epigastric port is better for retrieval due to easiness for the surgeon as there is no need to change the position of the telescope and readjustment of the surgeon’s position. Other studies show the superiority of umbilical port in terms of pain. Setting: Sulaimani Teaching Hospital. Aims: The current work aims at evaluating the port site for gallbladder retrieval in LCin terms of time for extracting the specimen, frequency of port si
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Sandeep Verma, Vidit. "Multiple Sinuses around Umbilical Port Site due to Atypical Mycobacterium after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy- A Rare Case Report." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 11, no. 10 (2023): 94–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i10.15.

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Uncommon surgical site infection following laparoscopic cholecystectomy characterized by port site tuberculosis caused by atypical mycobacterium or non tubercular mycobacterium. This infection exhibited an atypical pattern spread of infection occurs within subcutaneous plane and leading to the formation of multiple abscesses and sinuses. Comprehensive management approach by surgical intervention by drainage and debridement of the affected area and long- term multidrug anti-tubercular therapy, resulting in complete healing of the sinuses. This case report highlights the importance of considerin
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George, Robinson, Veerabhadra Radhakrishna, Mebin Mathew, Aswini Thenamangalath, and Ashna Rahman. "Modified Hasson technique: a quick and safe entry of first port into the abdomen." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 8 (2019): 2802. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20193087.

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Background: Laparoscopy is the standard technique for abdominal surgeries. There has been a debate over the safest laparoscopic entry technique over the past two decades. But, no technique has been regarded as the best, leading to numerable techniques. We use a modified Hasson technique to enter the peritoneal cavity. Hence, we conducted a study to evaluate the efficacy of our modified Hasson technique.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, Al Azhar Medical College Hospital from January 2013 to December 2018.Results: A total of 156 patients were stud
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Hamad El Zawi, Ibrahim. "A Study of Port Site Infection after Laproscopic Cholecystectomy at Al-Wahda Hospital Derna Libya." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 4 (2022): 930–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/mr22418175021.

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Dr, Jawaria Liaquat Dr Farhat Khaliq Dr Rahat Zafar. "FREQUENCY OF COMPLICATIONS AFTER APPLICATION OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 07 (2019): 14095–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3275384.

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<strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The aim of this research work is to find out the occurrence of complications of LC (Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and reasons of these complications in Sheikh Zayed Hospital Rahim Yar Khan. </em> <strong><em>Methodology: </em></strong><em>This research study was a retroactive work conducted from May 2016 to April 2019. We collected and analyzed the data of all the patients who were undergoing LC in the duration of this study period and they were present in accordance with the inclusion standard of the research work. </em> <strong><em>Results: </em></stro
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